海南省琼海市嘉积中学2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题

现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for way to meet people. Or what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages. You know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and more information. If you join now, you can . have the first month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。高中英语听力模拟试题14第1节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Daisy, what about going to the cinema this afternoon? I'd love to, but my brother's birthday is coming. I must help my parents prepare a party for him. Eric, why haven't you gone to bed yet? You have to go to school tomorrow. I'm totally absorbed in this book, my provided from my classmates. You can go on with IT tomorrow. It's too late. Go to bed now. okay? The lifts on your right. Would you like someone to help you with . your luggage? No, thank you. I'll manage IT. okay. If you're sure here's your room card and breakfast ticket. Enjoy your stay. There was no snow this year. He looks like we won't be able to skii on our occasion, but is still too cold for cat out. I think we can go hiking in the mountains stead. You look great. You seem to be thin than before. Now you wanna diet or go to the gym? neither. I go running in the park and keep walking five kilometers every day. Now I have lost ten kilograms. 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Sandy, how was your day at school today? IT was nice, and I enjoyed the classes, but there was a problem for me. What I found IT very difficult to make friends. I expected that I would just go to other students and ask them to be my friends, but when I saw them playing on the playground, I got scared of going up to them. Don't worry, i'm sure you'll make some friends in your new school soon. Everyone wants friends. You just need some time. I guess . you're right. IT was just my first day there, after all. Thank you, dad. Sally, how was your day at school today? IT was nice, and I enjoyed the classes, but there was a . problem for me. I found IT very difficult to make friends. I expected that I would just go to other students and ask them to be my friends, but when I saw them playing on the playground, I got scared of going up to them. Don't worry, i'm sure you'll make some friends in your new school soon. Everyone wants friends. You just need some time. I guess . you're right. IT was just my first day there, after all. Thank you, dad. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Morning, this is local Green. How may I help you, please? Yes, this is mike Brown cooling. I'd like to book a table for this evening. How many people would you like to make IT for? Needs my wife's birthday today. I'd like to celebrate IT with her and our twins at your restaurant. We didn't invite friends or relatives. got IT. Would you like to have a cake brought to your table? Yes, that would be great. What time would you like a table for? We'll set off from home around six P. M. No, I guess we can get there in half an hour. Good morning. This is local Green. How may I help you, please? Yes. this is mike Brown cooling. I'd like to book a table for this evening. How many people would you like to make IT for? Needs my wife's birthday today. I'd like to celebrated with her and our twins at your restaurant. We didn't invite friends . or relatives, got IT. Would you like to have a cake brought to your table? Yes, that would be great. What time would you like a table for? We'll set off from home at around six PM. I guess we can get there in half an hour. good. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Allen, what are you reading? My reading . a magazine, IT, publishes stories and photographs about trips in the U. S. What do you think of IT? IT is interesting. And I planned to write stories and take photographs for IT. Can you do that? Yes, it's invite ting people who love traveling to write for IT. You total have to be very good at writing. You just need to write down your personal . experiences. I see. So do you want to become a full time writer one day? I hope I can show tourists around famous cities one day. Allen, what are you reading? My reading a magazine, IT, publishes stories and photographs about trips in the U. S. What do you think of IT? IT is interesting. And I plan to write stories and take photographs for IT. Can you do that? Yes, it's inviting people who love traveling to write for IT. You don't have to be very good at writing. You just need to write down your personal experiences. I see. So do you want to become a full time writer one day? No. I hope I can show tourists around famous cities one day. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Frank, I heard you took a trip to australia . last week. Yes, my best friend was from australia. He liked talking about his country with me. When I was little, I became very curious about IT. Last week, I finally had a chance to visit that country. Did you have a good time there? Certainly. i'd watched a lot of documentaries about the great barrier ef on the internet before I went there. So IT was the place I look forward to visiting most. Did you go to the lizard island? Of course, IT is one of the best diving places in the outer . great barrier reef. So did you dive into the water? yes. But IT was not my main thing to do there. I rented a well built deep sea fishing boat. I watched plenty of fish. What other places did . you visit? The coal and cooks look, I didn't plan to go there, but IT was worth a visit. I'll tell you something about IT. That's great. I'm all ears, Frank. I heard you took a trip to australia . last week. Yes, my best friend was from australia. He liked talking about his country with me. When I was little, I became very curious about IT. Last week, I finally had a chance to visit that country. Did you have a good time there? Certainly, i'd watched a lot of documentaries about the great barrier reef on the internet before I went there. So IT was the place I look forward to visiting most. Did you go to the lizard island? Of course, IT is one of the best diving places in the outer great . barrier reef. So did you dive into the water? Yes, but I was not my main thing to do there. I rented a well built deep sea fishing boat. I watched plenty of fish. What other places did you visit? The cot hole and cooks? Look, I didn't plan to go there, but IT was worth a visit. I'll tell you something about IT. That's great. I'm all ears. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I was born in Charlotte in north CarOlina. I lived there until I was twenty six years old. I often traveled to the cities in nearby, such as Matthews and more view. As a result, I was very familiar with the natural setting of the state. Then I moved to columbus, my husband. After we got married, we had a daughter there. When my daughter FLorence was six years old, we moved back to charliet. For me, IT was a wonderful feeling to be back in such a familiar natural setting, but my daughter was not happy about IT. SHE had just moved away from the only home SHE had ever known and wasn't yet connected here. I decided to help her know her new home Better. Since I wasn't working then I decided to draw pictures, so I began drawing pictures for her of the native north CarOlina plants and animals. To my joy, my daughter really loved what I drew. As a result, I drew more and more. Two years later, my daughter was already in love with her new home, and my first book about north CarOlina came out. Now you can call me an artist. I was born in Charlotte in north CarOlina. I lived there until I was twenty six years old. I often traveled to the cities in nearby, such as Matthews and more view. As a result, I was very familiar with a natural setting of the state. Then I moved to colum with my husband. After we got married, we had a daughter there. When my daughter FLorence was six years old, we moved back to solid. For me, IT was a wonderful feeling to be back in such a familiar natural setting, but my daughter was not happy about IT. SHE had just moved away from the only home SHE had ever known and wasn't yet connected here. I decided to help her know her new home Better. Since I wasn't working then I decided to draw pictures, so I began drawing pictures for her of the native north CarOlina plants and animals. To my joy, my daughter really loved what I drew. As a result, I drew more and more. Two years later, my daughter was already in love with her new home. And my first book about north CarOlina that came out. Now you can call me an artist. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 嘉积中学2025-2026学年第一学期高二第一次大测 英语科试题 （时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 欢迎参加本次测试, 请计划好时间，祝你取得好成绩！ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will Daisy do this afternoon? A. Go to the cinema. B. Celebrate her birthday. C. Prepare for a party. 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. At an airport. C. In a restaurant. 4. What does the woman suggest doing on vacation? A. Going camping. B. Going hiking. C. Going skiing. 5. How does the woman lose weight? A. By lifting weight. B. By going on a diet. C. By running and walking. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What seemed to bother Sally at school today? A. She didn’t make any friends. B. She disliked the new school. C. She found the lessons difficult. 7. How does Sally sound at the end of the conversation? A. Anxious. B. Surprised. C. Relieved. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. Who will the man eat with tonight? A. His friends. B. His relatives. C. His family. 9. When will the man get to the restaurant? A. At about 6:00 pm. B. At about 6:30 pm. C. At about 7:00 pm. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What is the magazine about? A. Photography skills. B. Travel stories. C. Famous cities. 11. What will Alan do for the magazine? A. Write his personal travel experiences. B. Provide his daily life photos. C. Draw some pictures. 12. What does Alan want to be in the future? A. A photographer. B. A tour guide. C. A writer. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Where did Frank learn about Australia when he was little? A. On TV. B. From his friend. C. Through the Internet. 14. Which place did Frank look forward to visiting most? A. The Great Barrier Reef. B. The Cod Hole. C. Cook’s Look. 15. What did Frank mainly do at the Lizard Island? A. He went fishing. B. He dove into the water. C. He watched fish. 16. What will Frank probably talk about next? A. His new trip plan. B. His knowledge of boating. C. His experience of visiting extra scenic spots. 听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。 17. Where did the speaker grow up? A. In Columbus. B. In Mooresville. C. In Charlotte. 18. How did Florence feel after moving to Charlotte at first? A. Satisfied. B. Upset. C. Carefree. 19. Why did the speaker decide to draw pictures? A. For her daughter. B. For her work. C. For her interest. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. How she became an artist by chance. B. How she learned about North Carolina. C. How she fell in love with her new home. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第1节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，共37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A School on Wheels School on Wheels provides educational resources for homeless children in Southern California by giving one-on-one weekly tutoring sessions and packing backpacks.Teens from 16-18 years of age can become tutors! Check out the volunteer page.https: ∥www.schoolonwheels.org for more information. California Science Center The California Science Center offers a variety of volunteer opportunities for teens (the minimum age is 16 years old) and adults.Volunteers join staff members and aid them in educating guests about exhibitions, helping with science fairs, or providing administrative support.Visit the volunteer page，https: ∥californiasciencecenter.org for more information. LINC Cares LINC Cares offers life-improving services to families, seniors, and people with special needs that live in LINC Housing communities.Activities include after-school and summer programs, health classes, social events, nature outings, and arts and culture activities.Volunteers (the minimum age is 16 years old) can enter any of the diverse range of service opportunities! Find out more information at https: ∥www.linchousing.org. LA Regional Food Bank Volunteers are needed to help sort, inspect, and repackage donated food from local food drives and donations.The minimum age requirement to volunteers is 14 years old.Follow https: ∥www.lafoodbank.org for volunteer opportunities. Proyecto Jardin Situated in Boyle Heights, this urban garden in the community values a sustainable community food system and promotes cross-cultural learning through gardening.Volunteers do not need to be experts, but must be above the age of 16.Volunteers can join programs focused on farming, participating in community service, and sharing knowledge of food sustainability.Visit http: ∥proyectojardin.org for more information. 21．What can be learned about School on Wheels? A．It needs experienced teachers. B．It provides classroom teaching. C．It looks for volunteers above 18 years old. D．It helps poor children with their studies. 22．Where can a 15-year-old find a volunteer position? A．At http: ∥proyectojardin.org. B．At https: ∥www.linchousing.org. C．At https: ∥www.lafoodbank.org. D．At https: ∥californiasciencecenter.org. 23．Which appeals to food sustainability advocators? A．LINC Cares. B．Proyecto Jardin. C．California Science Center. D．LA Regional Food Bank. B After the knock-out Maui wildfires, people from all walks of life managed to find ways to support the victims. While many felt more comfortable giving to the Hawaii Red Cross or grassroots organizations, others wanted to donate directly to the people in need. Oprah Winfrey and Dwayne “The Rock” Johnson felt that way too, so they created The People's Fund of Maui, which aims to support the displaced residents of Lahaina as they try to rebuild their lives. “I have been meeting with people throughout the community that were impacted by the fires over the last few weeks, asking what they most needed and how I could be of service，” Winfrey said in a statement. “The main thing I've been hearing is their concern about how to move forward under the enormous financial burden (负担). The community has come together in so many wonderful ways, and my intention is to support those impacted as they determine what rebuilding looks like for them.” Winfrey and Johnson posted a video announcing a donation of $10 million on Instagram, and calling for those who need assistance to apply. The People's Fund of Maui aims to provide direct relief to individuals in the form of $1，200 monthly payments for as long as possible. The recipients of this fundraiser are individuals who are over the age of 18, reside in Lahaina and Kula, and lost their homes during the fire. “We are beyond grateful to be working alongside community leaders of Maui to launch the People's Fund of Maui，” Johnson shared in a statement. “These leaders are offering their guidance to ensure our fund can put money directly in the hands of those individuals most affected.” Johnson, who spent some time in Honolulu as a kid, praised first responders and community members who have stepped up to the challenge. “As people around the world watched the great loss caused by the Maui wildfires, they also witnessed the great spirit of our Polynesian culture and the strength of the people of Maui，” said Johnson. 24．What excited Patel's pursuit of his career? A．A beggar-led crowd. B．A fund-raising event. C．A chance encounter with a needy girl. D．A narrow escape from a car accident. 25．Why did Patel shift his major to mathematics? A．He felt he was good at it. B. He disliked boring economic theories. C. He was eager to learn its political and systemic side. D. He considered it as a solution to the hunger and poverty crisis. 26．What is The Ants & the Grasshopper mainly about? A．Anita's journey to tackle food crisis. B．Causes of climate change in Malawi. C．Bwabwa's remarkable transformation. D．Patel's personal experience in Bwabwa. 27．What did Patel do to attract more attention to global hunger? A．He shot funny videos. B．He made presentations. C．He cut the price of his books. D．He conducted collaborative research. C By now, we all know that the planet is facing more environmental disasters, with quick-to-disintegrate (快速瓦解的) fast fashion clothing and the industry that creates it a major reason. Need proof? Just look at the 60，000 tonne-mountain of poisonous and thrown-away clothing that is visible from space. Now, France is taking steps to resist the supercharged way we consume clothes, with the country recently announcing it will pay all citizens a “repair bonus” for taking their clothes in to get fixed rather than throwing them in the bin. Beginning in October, citizens who bring their clothes in for repairs will be able to claim back a DC＝ 6 to DC＝ 25 bonus, with the total payment depending on the complexity of the repair. All bonuses will be paid from a DC＝ 154 million sustainability fund the government has set aside for the next five years. By calling on people to take their items to get fixed, the government hopes to cut fast fashion waste throughout the country and encourage customers to purchase more “virtuous” products. In other words: the government is begging you to fix your clothes, rather than continuously over-consuming the products of fast fashion sites like Shein or Boohoo. “It could encourage exactly the people who have bought, for example, shoes from a brand that makes good-quality shoes or likewise good-quality ready-to-wear clothes to want to have them fixed instead of getting rid of them，” explained France's junior ecology minister Bérangère Couillard, who announced the programme in Paris. “That is exactly the objective, to create a recycling economy for shoes and clothes so that products last longer, because in government we believe in the second life of a product.” She also shared hopes that the programme will increase employment for French tailors and shoemakers. “The goal is to support those who carry out repairs，” she explained, while inviting all repair shops to join in the campaign for free. 28．What do people usually do with old clothes according to the text? A．Throw them in the dustbins. B．Mend them in the repair shops. C．Donate them to those in need. D．Put them away in the cupboard. 29．What does the underlined word “virtuous” probably mean in Paragraph 4? A．Fashionable. B．Convenient. C．Sustainable. D．Comfortable. 30．What does Bérangère Couillard hope will be one of the results of the programme? A．Reducing taxes on clothing repairs. B．Encouraging the community economy. C．Increasing sales for fast fashion brands. D．Creating jobs for tailors and shoemakers. 31．What is the best title of the text? A．French Repair Shops Serve People for Free B．France Leads a New Trend in Fashion Industry C.France Encourages Citizens to Mend Clothes Themselves D．French Repairing Program Pays People to Reduce Waste D Simple household chores (家务) could help prevent dementia (痴呆症) by boosting our brain size, a new study claims. Canadian scientists found older adults who spent more time on household chores showed greater brain size—a strong predictor of cognitive (认知) health. These chores—including cleaning, tidying, cooking, heavy housework and gardening—could all give the human brain a workout and prevent the condition. “Scientists already know that exercise has a positive impact on the brain, but our study is the first to show that the same maybe true for household chores，” said study author Noah Koblinsky at Rotman Research Institute (RRI) at Baycrest in Toronto, Canada. “Highlighting the benefits of household chores may motivate older adults to be more active by providing a more realistic, low risk form of physical activity.” The researchers looked at the links between household chores，brain volume and cognition in a group of 66 cognitively healthy older adults between 65 and 85 years of age. The participants attended three assessment visits at Baycrest Hospital in Toronto, including a health evaluation, structural brain imaging and cognitive assessment. They were asked about the time they spent on household chores, such as tidying, dusting, meal preparation and clean-up, shopping, heavy housework, gardening and yard work, home repairs and care-giving. The researchers found that older adults who spent more time engaging in such activities had greater brain volume, regardless of how much they engaged in any form of physical exercise, such as running. As a next step, the researchers would like to assess household physical activity more objectively using wearable technology. With additional funding, they could also plan controlled trials with the aim of increasing individuals' household activity and studying brain changes over time. 32．How does housework prevent dementia according to the new study? A．By allowing the brain to rest. B．By increasing brain volume. C．By monitoring daily activities. D．By predicting cognitive health. 33．What can we learn from Koblinsky's words? A．The old people seldom want to do housework. B．Exercise has little positive impact on the brain. C．Doing household chores is risky for old people. D．The new study may encourage the old to do housework. 34．What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us about the research? A．Its finding. B．Its purpose. C．Its process. D．Its significance. 35．What can be inferred about the researchers from the last paragraph? A．They want to improve their research. B．They lack necessary financial support. C．They refuse to organize controlled trials. D．They consider wearable technology worthless. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tricks to Enhance Your Engagement in Charity Work Charitable activities and volunteering play a crucial role in our society, benefiting both the recipients and the volunteers themselves. Engaging in public service can be highly rewarding. __36__ Below are some tips for becoming more active in public service. Find Your Passion. Just like any other area in life, it's essential to discover what you are passionate about when it comes to public service. __37__ For instance, if you're passionate about education, you might choose to volunteer in a local school or library. __38__ Regular engagement in charity work helps build a strong connection and commitment to the cause. Instead of occasional volunteering, establish a routine that fits your schedule. This could be contributing a few hours every weekend or setting specific days for your charitable activities． Spread the Word. Sharing your involvement with friends and family can create a sense of responsibilities. When others are aware of your commitment to public service, you're more likely to follow through. __39__ Collaborate with Others. Many charitable projects benefit from teamwork. Join forces with like-minded individuals or friends to work on projects together. This cooperation not only eases the workload but also enhances the sense of community and shared goals. Set Clear Goals. __40__ What do you hope to achieve, and in what time? Setting clear goals can keep you focused and motivated. A．Make It a Routine. B．Engage in Charity Work Daily. C．Clarify your objectives in public service. D．Select a cause or organization that suits you. E．But it requires tricks for a fulfilling experience. F．It can also inspire those around you to get involved. G．However, it makes a meaningful impact on their communities. 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a heartwarming display of kindness and sympathy, 10-year-old Catalina Campos, founder of the nonprofit Circul KC, set about a mission this Mother's Day. Its __41__ is to ensure every mother felt __42__. Circul KC, a nonprofit __43__ by Campos herself, is devoted to __44__ senior citizens and other local nonprofits in need by providing __45__ supplies and support. They want to __46__ youth to serve their community, do what's right, and __47__ love for the country. On Mother's Day, Campos and her team __48__ with one goal: to make mothers feel special and loved. __49__ with flowers, they visited senior living facilities and got into Kansas City's Loose Park, where they delighted mothers of all ages with __50__ gestures of kindness. Reflecting on her __51__， Campos expressed her joy at seeing the smiles on mothers' faces, knowing that their simple act of giving could __52__ someone's day. “It was __53__ to see them smile because sometimes moms don't have ... the kids don't come and give them stuff，” Campos said. As the flowers found their way into the hands of mothers throughout Kansas City, they __54__ with them not just petals and stems (花瓣和茎), but a message of love, appreciation, and the power of small acts of __55__ to make a big difference in someone's life. 41．A.aim B．suggestion C．Point D．opinion 42．A.hated B．enjoyed C．appreciated D．regretted 43．A.tried B．researched C．solved D．launched 44．A.serving B．treating C．finding D．watching 45．A.active B．major C．essential D．abstract 46．A.force B．motivate C．introduce D．discourage 47．A.face B．handle C．promote D．deliver 48．A.passed by B．got up C．looked back D．set out 49．A.Armed B．offered C．chosen D．Called 50．A.intended B．demanded C．desired D．unexpected 51．A.change B．chance C．activity D．function 52．A.brighten B．develop C．admire D．mark 53．A.famous B．nice C．rich D．common 54．A.put B．handed C．sent D．carried 55．A.happiness B．kindness C．patience D．Politeness 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 While China has many areas that are still in need of 56.________ (develop), Chinese people still help people overseas in nearly every corner of the world. Bingbing's mother has been working 57.________ a volunteer consultant in Tanzania, Africa, as a part of a medical team 58.________ (send) by the Chinese government. Many dangerous diseases which 59.________ (be) rare in China are quite commonly contracted in Tanzania. And, while the country is quite beautiful and has much 60.________ (nature) wealth, many of the people are quite poor and live without things 61.________ we take for granted, such as electricity，62.________ (run) water, cars and good transport systems, and supermarkets. Not only 63.________ her mother help Tanzanians to build a cardiac hospital but she also provides medical treatment and helps those with disabilities. Besides, her team has given patients a new malaria treatment that 64.________ (invent) in China, and this has saved many lives. Everyone deserves a fair chance in life. Among all the things that we as Chinese citizens can be most proud of，65.________ (help) others comes at the top of this list.第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你校将组织学生到市中心公园开展环保志愿活动。请给你校交换生Peter写封邮件邀请他参加，内容包括： 1．时间和地点； 2．活动安排。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter， _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Mango Tree—A Friend of All It was a usual cheerful and playful day for Dorothy. The only difference was that her family had shifted to a new apartment. Although she had been in the new house just two days, Dorothy had already started liking her new home very much, not only because of the spacious rooms, but also because of a large mango tree which had lovingly extended its branches across the balcony of her house. The mango tree not only gave a beautiful view but also served as a home for a large number of birds and small animals. Dorothy's mother was also fond of plants and had kept many potted plants in the balcony. A week passed by. On a Sunday morning, Dorothy was awakened by a loud noise in her neighbourhood. She ran towards the balcony, and to her surprise, found some people chopping (砍) off the beloved mango tree. She ran up to her mother and explained the matter. Dorothy and her mother looked down from the balcony. They saw the women under the guidance of Mr. Denver, cutting the mango tree down. Mr. Denver was the resident of the ground floor apartment. He said angrily, “Look, I am getting this job done under my expense. This tree is blocking my view. I cannot see my car properly because of this annoying tree.” Dorothy and her mother understood that there was no point in having an argument with Mr. Denver. From then on, Dorothy tried all possible ways to take her revenge (报复) against Mr. Denver for cutting her beloved mango tree. She did many tricks such as sticking the gum on his calling bell, pouring sugar in his balcony as attractants, jumping on the floor to create noise, etc. Days passed by. One morning, as Dorothy was helping her mother water the potted plants kept in the balcony, she couldn't take her eyes away from the fresh green leaves coming from the injured mango tree. Dorothy couldn't hold her excitement and started jumping with delight. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Several days later, Dorothy's parents decided to invite Mr. Denver and his family for dinner. __________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Mr. Denver received Dorothy's mother's gift warmly with a smile._____________ ___________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 听力 1. -5 CBABC 6-10ACCBB 11-15 ABBAC 16-20 CCBAA 阅读： 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些志愿者岗位以及它们对申请人的要求。 21．答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据“School on Wheels”部分关键句“School on Wheels provides educational resources for homeless children in Southern California by giving one-on-one weekly tutoring sessions and packing backpacks.”可知，School on Wheels帮助贫困儿童学习。故选D。 22．答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据“LA Regional Food Bank”部分关键句“The minimum age requirement to volunteers is 14 years old.(志愿者的最低年龄要求是14岁。)”和“Follow https: ∥www.lafoodbank.org for volunteer opportunities.(查询https: ∥www.lafoodbank.org获取更多的志愿者机会。)”可知，一个15岁的孩子在https: ∥www.lafoodbank.org上可以找到一个志愿者职位。故选C。 23．答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据“Proyecto Jardin”部分关键句“Volunteers can join programs focused on farming, participating in community service, and sharing knowledge of food sustainability.(志愿者可以参加以农业为重点的项目，参与社区服务，分享食物可持续性的知识。)”可知，Proyecto Jardin的内容和食物可持续性有关。由此可推断出，Proyecto Jardin对食品可持续性倡导者有吸引力。故选B。 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述在毛伊岛野火发生后，Oprah Winfrey和 Dwayne等创办了The People's Fund of Maui，积极为灾民筹款，以及在这次火灾中所体现的波利尼西亚文化以及毛伊岛人民的力量。 24．答案：C 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中“Oprah Winfrey and Dwayne ‘The Rock’ Johnson felt that way too, so they created The People's Fund of Maui, which aims to support the displaced residents of Lahaina as they try to rebuild their lives.”可推知，第一段旨在讲述Oprah Winfrey 和Dwayne Johnson成立毛伊岛人民基金的意图。故选C。 25．答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中“The main thing I've been hearing is their concern about how to move forward under the enormous financial burden (负担).”可知，灾后足够的财力成了人们最大的负担。故选D。 26．答案：A 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中“These leaders are offering their guidance to ensure our fund can put money directly in the hands of those individuals most affected.” 可推断，社区的领导对慈善事业帮助很大。故选A。 27．答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中“‘As people around the world watched the great loss caused by the Maui wildfires, they also witnessed the great spirit of our Polynesian culture and the strength of the people of Maui，’ said Johnson.”可知，野火也反映出了波利尼西亚文化与毛伊岛人的力量。故选B。 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍法国向所有公民支付“维修奖金”，让他们把衣服拿去修理，而不是扔进垃圾桶，以抑制过度消费衣服的方式，减少浪费和环境污染。 28.答案：A 解析：推理判断题。第二段叙述，法国正在采取措施抑制我们过度消费衣服的方式，该国最近宣布，将向所有公民支付“维修奖金”，让他们把衣服拿去修理，而不是扔进垃圾桶。由此推断，人们通常把旧衣服扔到垃圾箱里。 29．答案：C 解析：词义猜测题。下文解释，换言之，政府恳求你修衣服，而不是持续过度消费Shein或Boohoo等快时尚网站的产品。由此推断，该句表达：政府希望通过呼吁人们把自己的物品拿去修理，减少全国范围内的快时尚浪费，并鼓励顾客购买更多“可持续的”的产品。sustainable意为“可持续的”；“(对自然资源和能源的利用)不破坏生态平衡的”。 30．答案：D 解析：细节理解题。最后一段叙述，她还希望该计划能增加法国裁缝和鞋匠的就业机会。由此可知，Bérangère Couillard 希望该项目为裁缝和鞋匠创造就业机会。 31．答案：D 解析：标题归纳题。文章主要讲述法国向所有公民支付“维修奖金”，让他们把衣服拿去修理，而不是扔进垃圾桶，以抑制过度消费衣服的方式，减少浪费和环境污染。 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了加拿大的一项研究发现：从事家务劳动有助于增加老年人大脑的容量，有助于预防老年痴呆。 32．答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中“Simple household chores (家务) could help prevent dementia (痴呆症) by boosting our brain size, a new study claims.”可知，家务活可以增加脑容量，从而有助于预防痴呆，故选B。 33．答案：D 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段可知，从Koblinsky这段话中我们可知，新研究首次表明，家务也是一种锻炼方式，对大脑也可能有积极影响，因此该研究可能会鼓励老年人做家务。 34．答案：C 解析：段落大意题。根据第三段，尤其第一句“The researchers looked at the links between household chores，brain volume and cognition in a group of 66 cognitively healthy older adults between 65 and 85 years of age.”可知，本段主要讲的是研究的过程。 35．答案：A 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中“As a next step, the researchers would like to assess household physical activity more objectively using wearable technology. With additional funding, they could also plan controlled trials with the aim of increasing individuals' household activity and studying brain changes over time.”可知，研究者想要改进他们的研究。 七选五： 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何提高你参与慈善工作的技巧。 36．答案：E　 解析：根据上文“Engaging in public service can be highly rewarding.”以及下文“Below are some tips for becoming more active in public service.”可知，选项与上文为转折关系且承接下文。故E选项“但它需要技巧来获得充实的体验。”切题。故选E。 37．答案：D　 解析：根据下文“For instance, if you're passionate about education, you might choose to volunteer in a local school or library.”可知，下文是对上文具体的事业和组织的说明。所以上文与事业和组织有关。故选D。 38．答案：A　 解析：根据下文“Regular engagement in charity work helps build a strong connection and commitment to the cause. Instead of occasional volunteering, establish a routine that fits your schedule.”可知，本段主要在说要定期做慈善。故A选项“让它成为例行公事。”切题。故选A。 39．答案：F　 解析：根据上文“When others are aware of your commitment to public service, you're more likely to follow through.”可知，选项承接上文说明对别人的影响。故F选项“它也可以激励你周围的人参与进来。”切题。故选F。 40．答案：C　 解析：根据上文“Set Clear Goals.”以及下文“What do you hope to achieve, and in what time？”可知，选项强调标题且承接下文。故选C。 完形填空 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要说明了非营利组织Circul KC在母亲节这天给老年母亲送去了鲜花，通过简单的给予行为照亮别人的一天。 41．答案：A　 解析：句意：它的目的是确保每一位母亲都感到被感激。 根据后文“to ensure every mother felt”为不定式说明主语的内容，即这项活动的目的。故选A。 42．答案：C　 解析：根据后文“a message of love, appreciation”可知，活动的目的是确保每一位母亲都感到被感激。故选C。 43．答案：D　 解析：句意：由坎波斯本人发起的非营利组织Circul KC致力于为老年人和其他有需要的当地非营利组织提供必要的物资和支持。根据后文“by Campos herself”指组织是由坎波斯本人发起的。故选D。 44．答案：A　 解析：根据后文“senior citizens and other local nonprofits in need”可知，非营利组织Circul KC致力于服务老年人和其他有需要的当地非营利组织。故选A。 45．答案：C　 解析：根据后文“supplies and support”以及选项可知，非营利组织Circul KC致力于为老年人和其他有需要的当地非营利组织提供必要的物资和支持。故选C。 46．答案：B　 解析：句意：他们希望激励年轻人为社区服务，做正确的事，并促进对国家的热爱。根据后文“youth to serve their community”可知，他们希望激励年轻人为社区服务。故选B。 47．答案：C　 解析：根据后文“love for the country”可知，这么做是为了促进对国家的热爱。故选C。 48．答案：D　 解析：句意：在母亲节，坎波斯和她的团队定下了一个目标：让母亲们感到特别和被爱。根据后文“with one goal: to make mothers feel special and loved”指坎波斯和她的团队定下了一个目标：让母亲们感到特别和被爱，短语set out表示“开始具有明确目的，着手”。故选D。 49．答案：A　 解析：句意：带着鲜花，他们参观了老年人生活设施，并进入了堪萨斯城的松公园，在那里，他们以意想不到的友好姿态取悦了各个年龄段的母亲。根据后文“with flowers, they visited senior living facilities”指他们带着鲜花参观了老年人生活设施。故选A。 50．答案：D　 解析：根据上文“they visited senior living facilities and got into Kansas City's Loose Park, where they delighted mothers of all ages with”可知，这一善举事先没有通知，所以是意外的。故选D。 51．答案：C　 解析：句意：回顾她的活动，坎波斯表达了她看到母亲们脸上的笑容的喜悦，她知道她们简单的给予行为可以照亮别人的一天。此处指上文“with flowers, they visited senior living facilities and got into Kansas City's Loose Park, where they delighted mothers of all ages with”给母亲送花的活动。故选C。 52．答案：A　 解析：根据上文“seeing the smiles on mothers' faces”可知，母亲脸上出现了笑容，说明给予行为可以照亮别人的一天。故选A。 53．答案：B　 解析：句意：坎波斯说：“看到他们微笑很高兴，因为有时妈妈们没有……孩子们没有来给她们送东西。”根据后文“see them smile”可知，致力于善举，所以看到对方脸上的微笑很高兴。故选B。 54．答案：D　 解析：根据后文“with them not just petals and stems, but a message of love, appreciation, and the power of small acts of”指花所携带的不仅仅是花瓣和茎，还有其他一些信息。故选D。 55．答案：B　 解析：句意：当这些花被送到堪萨斯城的母亲们手中时，它们所携带的不仅仅是花瓣和茎，而是爱、感激的信息，以及微小的善举能给别人的生活带来巨大改变的力量。呼应上文“gestures of kindness”指微小的善举能给别人的生活带来巨大改变的力量。故选B。 语法填空 56． development　57.as　58.sent　59.are　60.natural　61.that/which　62.running　63.does　64.was invented 65..helping 答案及解析 56. development（解析：介词 of 后需接名词作宾语，develop 的名词形式为 development，意为 “发展”，符合句意 “中国仍有许多地区需要发展”。） 57.as（解析：固定搭配 work as + 职业，意为 “担任…… 职务”，此处表示 “担任志愿顾问”。） 58.sent（解析：过去分词作后置定语，修饰 a medical team。team 与 send 之间为被动关系，故用 send 的过去分词形式，意为 “中国政府派出的医疗队”。） 59.are（解析：定语从句中，先行词为 many dangerous diseases（复数），时态为一般现在时，故 be 动词用 are。） 60.natural（解析：形容词修饰名词 wealth，nature 的形容词形式为 natural，意为 “自然的”，natural wealth 即 “自然资源”。） 61.that/which（解析：定语从句引导词，先行词为 things（指物），从句中 take for granted 缺少宾语，故用 that 或 which 引导。） 62.running（解析：固定搭配 running water，意为 “自来水”，running 为现在分词作定语，表功能属性。） 63.does（解析：否定词 not only 置于句首时，句子需部分倒装，将助动词提到主语前。主语 her mother 为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，故用 does。） 64.was invented（解析：定语从句中，that 指代 a new malaria treatment，与 invent 之间为被动关系，且 “发明” 发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态 was invented。） 65.helping（解析：动名词短语作主语，help 的动名词形式为 helping，意为 “帮助他人” 是最值得骄傲的事情之一。） 作文： Dear Peter, I’m writing to warmly invite you to join our school’s environmental volunteer activity at City Center Park this Saturday morning. It’s a great chance to contribute to environmental protection and make new friends. We’ll gather at the park gate promptly at 8:30. First, we’ll be divided into groups to pick up litter like plastic bottles and paper bags in different park areas. Then, we’ll plant some young trees near the lake with the help of gardeners. After that, we’ll put up colorful posters to call on visitors to cherish the park’s beauty. It’ll be both meaningful and enjoyable. Would you like to come with us? Please reply as soon as possible so we can arrange the group properly. Yours , Li Hua 参考范文： Several days later, Dorothy's parents decided to invite Mr. Denver and his family for dinner. After dinner, Dorothy's father spoke to Mr. Denver about the importance of plants in life, saying that plants and trees near a house increases the market value and are good to health. Mr. Denver listened very carefully and promised not to cut the mango tree any more. Hearing what Mr. Denver said, Dorothy and her parents were very happy. Soon Dorothy's mother brought a plant from her balcony and handed it to Mr. Denver, saying, “This plant will look beautiful in your balcony.” Mr. Denver received Dorothy's mother's gift warmly with a smile. “Let's protect the mango tree together. I am sure it will grow well again. And the plant you just gave me will also grow well.” Mr. Denver said. Dorothy stood smiling and looking at all these and admired the peaceful way her parents had chosen to save the mango tree. The mango tree, with love and care from all, once again grew back to its original form soon. 【导语】　本文以人物为线索展开，文章讲述了Dorothy公寓下一棵芒果树的树枝挡住了住在一楼的邻居Denver先生家的视线，芒果树被砍掉了。后来这棵树又长出了新的叶子，为了防止再次被砍，Dorothy的爸爸邀请了Denver一家来吃晚饭，借机给Denver先生讲述了植物的重要性，还送给了Denver先生一盆植物。Denver承诺不再砍掉芒果树，在大家的呵护下，芒果树很快长成了原来的样子。 【详解】　1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“几天后，Dorothy的父母决定邀请Denver先生及其家人共进晚餐。”和第二段首句内容“Denver先生微笑着热情地接受了Dorothy妈妈的礼物。”可知，第一段可描写Dorothy的父亲向Denver讲述植物的重要性，Denver先生决定不再砍芒果树，Dorothy的母亲送给Denver先生一盆植物。 ②由第二段首句内容“Denver先生微笑着热情地接受了Dorothy妈妈的礼物。”可知，第二段可描写Denver说大家要一起保护芒果树，很快芒果树长成了原来的样子。 2．续写线索： 共进晚餐——讲述植物的重要性——Denver承诺不再砍芒果树——送Denver一盆植物——共同保护芒果树——长成原来的样子 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $