人称代词及it特殊用法（教师讲解卷）-2026版河北省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第7卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版河北省（对口升学）《英语考点双析卷》，依据《河北省中等职业学校对口升学考试大纲》及历年真题编写，紧跟2025年真题题型变化，取消“改错、单词拼写、词义搭配”等题型，确保与考试实际一致。“考点双析”围绕50个核心考点和高考题型，每考点配备“讲解卷”与“练习卷”各一份，共100份试卷，构建“讲练结合”学习闭环，特别适用于一轮复习。 本卷是2026版河北省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第7卷，主要考查：人称代词及it特殊用法。 2026版河北省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第7卷 人称代词及it特殊用法 教师讲解卷 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题3分，满分 60分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．I saw a bird in the tree, but flew away soon. A．it B．its C．they D．them 【答案】A 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：我看到树上有一只鸟。但它不久后就飞走了。A.it它，主格；B. its它的，形容词或名词性物主代词；C. they他们，主格；D. them他们，宾语。根据“I saw a bird in the tree”和选项可知，空处是代词作主语，指代名词单数bird，应使用it指代。故选A。 2．— Do you like the book? — Yes, ________ is very interesting. A．this B．that C．it D．its 【答案】C 【详解】考查代词。句意：——你喜欢这本书吗？——是的，它很有趣。A. this这个，常用于指代较近的人或事物；B. that那个，可用来指代前面提到过的单数事物；C. it它；D. its它的，形容词性物主代词，后跟名词。问句中“the book”，指物，回答用人称代词it来指代作主语。故选C。 3．— Who is knocking at the door? — ________ is my brother. A．He B．She C．It D．This 【答案】C 【详解】考查it的用法。句意：——是谁在敲门？ ——是我的哥哥。A. He他；B. She她；C. It它；D. This这个。 此处指代不明身份的人，用it。故答案选C。 4．—Is ______ your umbrella?​ —No, ______ isn’t. ______ is green.​ A．that; that; My​ B．this; it; Mine​ C．these; they; Mine​ D．those; it; My​ 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：——这是你的伞吗? ——不，不是。我的是绿色的。that那个；this这个；these这些；those那些；it它；they他们；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。第一个空，根据句中“Is”和“your umbrella”，可知主语应为单数指示代词，“this”和“that”为单数，“these”和“those”为复数，故排除C、D选项；第二个空，回答“Is this/that...?”的疑问句时，常用“it”指代上文提到的单数名词，避免重复，故排除A选项；第三个空，空格后没有名词，需用名词性物主代词Mine作主语。综上，故选B。 5．— Look at ________!​ — Wow, ________ are beautiful flowers.​ A．this; it​ B．these; they​ C．that; it​ D．those; them​ 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：——看这些！——哇，它们是美丽的花。this这个（指代单数近指）；it它（指代单数）；these这些（指代复数近指）；they它们（指代复数主格）；that那个（指代单数远指）；those那些（指代复数远指）；them它们（指代复数宾格）。分析句子结构可知，第一空，根据答语中“beautiful flowers”可知，此处用复数意义的指示代词，用these或those均可；第二空，根据“are beautiful flowers”可知，此处为复数意义的代词作主语，用they。故选B。 6．I don’t like ________ shoes. ________ are too big.​ A．this; They​ B．these; They C．that; It​ D．those; These​ 【答案】B 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：我不喜欢这些鞋子。它们太大了。this这个（单数）；that那个（单数）；these这些（复数）；those那些（复数）；They它们（复数）；It它（单数）。shoes是复数，需用复数指示代词these /those修饰；第二空指代前文的shoes，需用复数人称代词They。故选B。 7． is a teacher. We all like .​ A．She; she​ B．Her; her​ C．She; her​ D．Her; she​ 【答案】C 【详解】考查人称代词主格和宾格。句意：她是一个老师。我们都喜欢她。she：她，主格；her：她，她的，宾格或形容词性物主代词。分析句子可知，第一空作主语，应使用主格she；第二空作宾语，应使用宾格her。故选C。 8．— Do you like the computer? — Yes, do. A．me B．you C．we D．they 【答案】C 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：——你们喜欢电脑吗？——是的，我们喜欢。A. me我；B. you你们，你；C. we我们；D. they他们。分析空处句子可知，空处作主语，应使用人称代词主格形式，且问句中的人称代词你或你们需要转换成我或我们，选项C符合语境。故选C。 9．— Excuse me. How many people are there in your family? — ________. A．There are 5 people in my family — my grandparents, my parents and I B．There are 5 people in my family — my grandparents, my parents and me C．I have a big family. They are my grandparents, my parents and I D．I have a big family. They are my grandparents, my parents and me 【答案】A 【详解】考查情景交际及人称代词主格。句意：—— 打扰一下，你家有几口人？—— 我家有 5 口人 —— 我的祖父母、我的父母和我。A. There are 5 people in my family — my grandparents, my parents and I 我家有 5 口人 —— 我的祖父母、我的父母和我；B. There are 5 people in my family — my grandparents, my parents and me 我家有 5 口人 —— 我的祖父母、我的父母和我（宾格）；C. I have a big family. They are my grandparents, my parents and I 我有一个大家庭。他们是我的祖父母、我的父母和我；D. I have a big family. They are my grandparents, my parents and me 我有一个大家庭。他们是我的祖父母、我的父母和我（宾格）。根据问句“How many people are there in your family?”应用“There are...”的结构，且在列举家庭成员作主语，补充说明“我家有5口人”，逻辑上是主语成分时，人称代词用主格I可知，A符合语境，故选A。 10．The baby is so cute. Is ________ a boy? A．they B．she C．he D．it 【答案】D 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：这个宝宝很可爱。它是男孩吗？A. they他们；B. she她；C. he他；D. it它。根据“Is”可知，此处为单数代词；根据语境可知，说话者不确定婴儿的性别；在英语中，当婴儿的性别未知时，常用代词it指代婴儿，以保持中立。故选D。 11．_________, _________and_________are of the same age. A．I; you; he B．You; I; he C．I; he; you D．You; he; I 【答案】D 【详解】考查代词的用法。句意：你，他和我是同龄人。不同人称在句子中的排列顺序一般是“第二人称，第三人称和第一人称”。故选D项。 12．He found ________ very interesting to ride a horse. A．this B．that C．it D．which 【答案】C 【详解】考查代词和it作形式宾语。句意：他发现骑马非常有趣。A. this这；B. that那；C. it它；D. which哪一个。分析句子可知，此句中不定式结构“to ride a horse”作真正的宾语，横线上应使用it作形式宾语。故选C。 13．She thinks ________ necessary ________ us to practice speaking English. A．that; for B．it; of C．it; for D．that; of 【答案】C 【详解】考查it作形式宾语。句意：她认为我们练习英语口语是有必要的。分析句子结构可知，“think it+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”为固定结构，第一空用it作形式宾语；第二空“for sb to do sth”是固定结构，表示“对某人来说做某事”，of通常用于描述人的品质特征，而这里necessary不是描述人的品质。故选C。 14．________ is a fact that English is widely used as an international language. A．There B．This C．That D．It 【答案】D 【详解】考查it作形式主语。句意：英语被广泛用作国际语言是一个事实。 A. There在那里；B. This这个；C. That那个；D. It它。固定句型“It is+名词/形容词+that从句”表示“……是……”，其中“it”作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的“that English is widely used as an international language”从句。故选D。 15．I don’t think ________ is a good idea to go out alone at night. A．this B．that C．it D．what 【答案】C 【详解】考查it作形式主语。句意：我认为晚上独自外出不是一个好主意。A. this这个；B. that那个；C. it它；D. what什么。根据“I don’t think … is a good idea to go out alone at night.”可知，think后面为宾语从句，省略了that，此处是“it + is +形容词+ to do sth.”结构，it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。故选C。 16．________ is no use crying over spilt milk. A．This B．That C．It D．What 【答案】C 【详解】考查it作形式主语。句意：覆水难收。A. This这个；B. That那个；C. It它；D. What什么。固定结构“It is no use doing sth.”表示“做某事没有用”，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动名词短语。故选C。 17．________ is necessary for ________ to keep healthy.​ A．It; we​ B．That; us​ C．It; us​ D．This; our​ 【答案】C 【详解】考查it作形式主语和代词辨析。句意：保持健康对我们来说是必要的。we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。这是“It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”句型，其中It作形式主语，to do不定式作真正主语，故第一空用It；第二空作介词for的宾语，应用人称代词宾格us。故选C。 18．It is a little difficult for such a little girl ________ on the lessons all the time. A．to focus B．to focusing C．focusing D．to be focused 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：对这样一个小女孩来说，一直集中精力上课有点困难。分析句子可知，这是“It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”句型，其中it作形式主语，to do不定式作真正主语。故选A。 19．It is wise ________ you ________ to listen to the teacher carefully in class. A．for; deciding B．for; to decide C．of; deciding D．of; to decide 【答案】D 【详解】考查固定句型。句意：你在课堂上决定认真听老师讲课，真是明智之举。for对于；of关于。“It is +形容词+ for sb. to do sth.”，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，形容词描述的是事物的特征、性质；“It is +形容词+ of sb. to do sth.”，意为“某人做某事是……的”，形容词描述的是人的品质、性格等。形容词“wise”是描述人的品质的，因此应使用介词of；在“It is +形容词+ of sb. to do sth.”这个句型中，It为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。 故选D。 20．I found ________ difficult to make friends with him because he is very shy. A．that B．which C．it D．what 【答案】C 【详解】考查 it 的用法。句意：我发现和他交朋友相当难，因为他非常害羞。分析句子结构可知，本句是含有原因状语从句的主从复合句。主句属于主谓宾宾补结构，其中difficult是形容词，作宾语补足语，宾语是不定式to make friends with him。当动词不定式作宾语又出现宾语补足语时，要用it作形式宾语。故选C。 二、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Chinese animation (动画) is becoming more and more popular, and Nezha 2 is a great example. This highly anticipated sequel has become a huge hit, proving that Chinese animated films can compete on the global stage. With stunning visuals, deep storytelling, and an exciting new take on traditional Chinese mythology, the film has won the hearts of audiences of all ages. It’s more than just a box office success; it represents the growing confidence in Chinese animation, demonstrating that local studios can create works that resonate (引起共鸣) both at home and abroad. The success of Nezha 2 is inseparable from its director, Jiaozi. His innovative approach has breathed new life into Chinese animation. By combining rich cultural heritage with modern storytelling techniques, he has created a masterpiece that not only entertains but also instils (逐渐灌输) a sense of pride in Chinese culture. He has taken bold (大胆的) steps in character development and world-building, which is a shining example of how Chinese filmmakers can merge tradition with cutting-edge technology. As the global film industry evolves rapidly, China is emerging as a major player. The triumph (巨大成功) of Nezha 2 shows that Chinese films are not only popular domestically but are also gaining international attention. 21．Which of the following is NOT a reason for Nezha 2’s success? A．Impressive visual effects. B．A unique interpretation of traditional mythology. C．Cooperation with foreign film studios. D．Profound story content. 22．What is Jiaozi’s innovative approach? A．Focusing only on modern technology. B．Combining cultural heritage with modern storytelling. C．Rejecting traditional Chinese mythology. D．Making films only for young people. 23．What can we learn about “cutting-edge technology” from the passage? A．It is the only factor that makes Nezha 2 a success. B．It is combined with tradition in Nezha 2’s creation. C．It makes Jiaozi’s films different from all other animations. D．It is more important than cultural heritage for animation. 24．What can we infer from the passage? A．Nezha 2 is the first successful Chinese animated film. B．Jiaozi has directed many hit animated films before. C．Chinese animation was not confident in the past. D．Traditional culture plays an important role in Nezha 2’s success. 25．What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage? A．To introduce the plot of Nezha 2 to audiences. B．To praise director Jiaozi for his achievements. C．To illustrate the development and global influence of Chinese animation. D．To compare Chinese animation with foreign animation. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．B 24．D 25．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国动画日益受欢迎，《哪吒 2》是典型代表，它凭借出色的视觉效果、深刻的叙事和对中国传统神话的创新诠释取得成功，还介绍了其导演饺子的创新方法，以及这部电影体现出的中国动画在全球的发展和影响力。 【解析】21．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“With stunning visuals, deep storytelling, and an exciting new take on traditional Chinese mythology, the film has won the hearts of audiences of all ages. (凭借令人惊叹的视觉效果、深刻的叙事以及对中国传统神话的精彩新诠释，这部电影赢得了各年龄段观众的喜爱。)”可知，A、B、D 都是《哪吒 2》成功的原因，文中未提及与外国电影工作室合作。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“By combining rich cultural heritage with modern storytelling techniques, he has created a masterpiece (通过将丰富的文化遗产与现代叙事技巧相结合，他创作了一部杰作)”可知，饺子的创新方法是将文化遗产与现代叙事相结合。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“which is a shining example of how Chinese filmmakers can merge tradition with cutting-edge technology. (这是中国电影人如何将传统与前沿技术融合的光辉典范。)”可知，在《哪吒 2》的创作中，前沿技术与传统相结合。故选B。 24．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“By combining rich cultural heritage with modern storytelling techniques, he has created a masterpiece that not only entertains but also instils (逐渐灌输) a sense of pride in Chinese culture. (通过将丰富的文化遗产与现代叙事技巧相结合，他创作了一部杰作，不仅具有娱乐性，还逐渐灌输了对中国文化的自豪感。)”可推断出，传统文化在《哪吒 2》的成功中起着重要作用。故选D。 25．推理判断题。文章通过《哪吒 2》的成功，阐述了中国动画的发展以及在全球的影响力。故选C。 三、完形填空：（每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。 Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code (条形码)? A small food store owner found it was difficult to keep records of the product information. In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this . Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was interested. He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland to work on it. Soon, they invented their first working system. The system did work , but it was very expensive and sometimes the system didn’t work well. If the invention was to become in stores, the problems had to be solved. Finally, Woodland solved . The patent (专利) for the bar code system was for by Silver and Woodland in 1949, but the patent was not given until 1952. this patent was given, the system was still not popular among store owners. In 1970, a business named Logicon Inc. the Universal Grocery Products Identification Code (通用杂货产品识别码). Marsh Supermarket in Troy was the first store to this bar code reading system. It has become very popular ever since, and now it’s in all types of stores all over the world. 26．A．plan B．problem C．project D．doubt 27．A．started B．continued C．refused D．failed 28．A．at first B．for example C．on time D．in person 29．A．lively B．cheap C．direct D．popular 30．A．it B．him C．her D．them 31．A．asked B．offered C．made D．divided 32．A．Unless B．Although C．If D．Since 33．A．found B．mentioned C．invented D．remained 34．A．give up B．put up C．set up D．clean up 35．A．repaired B．tried C．learned D．used 【答案】 26．B 27．A 28．A 29．D 30．D 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文中介绍了条形码的发明及被推广的过程。 【解析】26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：1948年，他要求德雷塞尔理工学院解决这个问题。A. plan计划；B. problem问题；C. project项目；D. doubt怀疑。根据上文“A small food store owner found it was difficult to keep records of the product information.”可知，食品店的老板遇到难题，所以是要求解决问题。故选B。 27．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他和他的朋友诺曼·约瑟夫·伍德兰开始着手研究它。A. started开始；B. continued继续；C. refused拒绝；D. failed失败。根据上文“Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was interested.”可知，这个研究生对此感兴趣，所以他应该是开始研究起来。故选A。 28．考查介词短语辨析。句意：该系统最初确实有效，但非常昂贵且有时会出现问题‌。A. at first首先；B. for example例如；C. on time按时；D. in person亲自。根据后文“The system did work ..., but it was very expensive andsometimes the system didn’t work well”可知，后面出现了问题，所以横线上应是说最初系统工作很有效。故选A。 29．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果这项发明要在商店里流行起来，这些问题就必须解决。A. lively活泼的；B. cheap便宜的；C. direct直接的；D. popular流行的。根据“If the invention was to become ... in stores, the problems had to be solved”并结合所给的选项可判断出，此处应是假设如果这项发明流行起来的话，就可以解决这个问题了。故选D。 30．考查代词词义辨析。句意：最后，伍德兰解决了它们。A. it它；B. him他；C. her她；D. them他们。根据上文“the problems had to be solved”可知，横线上代指“the problems”，所以应是代词them。故选D。 31．考查动词词义辨析。句意：条形码系统的专利是由西尔弗和伍德兰德于1949年申请的，但直到1952年才获得专利。A. asked问；B. offered提供C. made制造；D. divided分开。分析句子可知，此句的主语是“The patent”，所以是专利被申请，动词短语“ask for”意为“请求”，符合题意。故选A。 32．考查连词词义辨析。句意：尽管这项专利已经授予，但该系统在店主中仍然不受欢迎。A. Unless除非；B. Although虽然；C. If如果；D. Since自从。分析句子可知，表达的是即使从句的情况存在，主句的情况也会出现，所以横线上的词引导让步状语从句表示“虽然”。故选B。 33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：1970年，一家名为Logicon Inc.的企业发明了通用杂货产品识别码。A. found发现；B. mentioned提及；C. invented发明；D. remained保持。根据横线后“Universal Grocery Products Identification Code”及后文“Marsh Supermarket in Troy was the first store to ... this bar code reading system.”可知，特洛伊的马什超市是第一家运用这个系统的店铺，所以这个识别码被一家企业发明出来了。故选C。 34．考查动词短语辨析。句意：特洛伊的马什超市是第一家建立这种条形码阅读系统的商店。A. give up放弃；B. put up搭建；C. set up创建；D. clean up清扫。根据横线后“this bar code reading system”结合所给的选项可知，应是马什超市是第一家创建条形码阅读系统的店铺。故选C。 35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：从那时起，它变得非常流行，现在在世界各地的各种商店中都有使用。A. repaired修理；B. tried尝试；C. learned学习；D. used使用。根据“It has become very popular ever since”可知，这种识别码变得流行起来，所以在各种商店中都有被使用。故选D。 四、短文填空 （共10小题，每小题1分, 满分10分。） 阅读下列短文，用括号里单词的适当形式填空 Hello, everyone! My name is Tom. I 36 (live) in London with my family. There are four people in my family: my dad, my mom, my brother and I. My dad is a doctor. He 37 (work) in a big hospital. He is very busy, but he always finds time to play with us. My mom is a teacher. She 38 (teach) English in a middle school. She is kind to her students. My brother, Jack, is 10 years old. He 39 (like) playing football. He often plays football in the park 40 his friends. I am 14 years old. I enjoy 41 (read) books. My favorite books are about science. On weekdays, we get up early. My mom makes breakfast for 42 (we). Then we go to school or work. In the evening, we have dinner together and talk about our day. 43 weekends, we usually go out 44 (have) fun. Sometimes we visit our grandparents. They love us very much and always give us nice 45 (gift). I love my family! 【答案】 36．live 37．works 38．teaches 39．likes 40．with 41．reading 42．us 43．On 44．to have 45．gifts 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文中介绍作者的家庭成员信息及周末活动。 【解析】36．考查一般现在时。句意：我和我的家人住在伦敦。分析句子可知，此句描述事实，所以应使用一般现在时；由于主语是第一人称I，所以动词live使用原形。故填live。 37．考查主谓一致。句意：他在一个大的医院工作。分析句子可知，此句是描述事实，所以应使用一般现在时，由于主语是三单，所以动词work使用三单works。故填works。 38．考查主谓一致。句意：她在一个中学教英语。分析句子可知，此句描述事实，所以应使用一般现在时，由于主语she是三单，所以动词teach使用三单teaches。故填teaches。 39．考查主谓一致，句意：他喜欢踢足球。此句描述一个人的喜好，所以使用一般现在时，由于主语he是三单，所以动词like使用三单likes。 40．考查介词。句意：他经常和他的朋友在公园踢足球。根据语境此句是描述和朋友一起踢足球，所以应是介词with“和”。故填with。 41．考查动名词作宾语。句意：我喜欢读书。enjoy doing“喜欢做某事”，所以横线上应是动名词作宾语，所以将read变为动名词reading。故填reading。 42．考查人称代词宾格。句意：我妈妈为我们做早餐。分析句子可知，横线上应是人称代词的宾格作介词for的宾语，所以将we变为us。故填us。 43．考查介词短语。句意：在周末，我们通常出去玩得很开心。固定短语“on weekends”意为“在周末”。故填On。 44．考查不定式结构。句意：在周末，我们通常出去玩得很开心。分析句子可知，横线后是表述目的，所以应使用不定式结构作目的状语。故填to have。 45．考查名词的复数。句意：他们非常爱我们并且总是给我们精美的礼物。gift“礼物”，可数名词，这里描述的是祖父母给我们礼物，所以应是名词复数。故填gifts。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版河北省（对口升学）《英语考点双析卷》，依据《河北省中等职业学校对口升学考试大纲》及历年真题编写，紧跟2025年真题题型变化，取消“改错、单词拼写、词义搭配”等题型，确保与考试实际一致。“考点双析”围绕50个核心考点和高考题型，每考点配备“讲解卷”与“练习卷”各一份，共100份试卷，构建“讲练结合”学习闭环，特别适用于一轮复习。 本卷是2026版河北省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》的第7卷，主要考查：人称代词及it特殊用法。 2026版河北省（对口招生）《英语考点双析卷》第7卷 人称代词及it特殊用法 教师讲解卷 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题3分，满分 60分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．I saw a bird in the tree, but flew away soon. A．it B．its C．they D．them 2．— Do you like the book? — Yes, ________ is very interesting. A．this B．that C．it D．its 3．— Who is knocking at the door? — ________ is my brother. A．He B．She C．It D．This 4．—Is ______ your umbrella?​ —No, ______ isn’t. ______ is green.​ A．that; that; My​ B．this; it; Mine​ C．these; they; Mine​ D．th 5．— Look at ________!​ — Wow, ________ are beautiful flowers.​ A．this; it​ B．these; they​ C．that; it​ D．those; them​ 6．I don’t like ________ shoes. ________ are too big.​ A．this; They​ B．these; They C．that; It​ D．those; These​ 7． is a teacher. We all like .​ A．She; she​ B．Her; her​ C．She; her​ D．Her; she​ 8．— Do you like the computer? — Yes, do. A．me B．you C．we D．they 9．— Excuse me. How many people are there in your family? — ________. A．There are 5 people in my family — my grandparents, my parents and I B．There are 5 people in my family — my grandparents, my parents and me C．I have a big family. They are my grandparents, my parents and I D．I have a big family. They are my grandparents, my parents and me 10．The baby is so cute. Is ________ a boy? A．they B．she C．he D．it 11．_________, _________and________are of the same age. A．I; you; he B．You; I; he C．I; he; you D．You; he; I 12．He found ________ very interesting to ride a horse. A．this B．that C．it D．which 13．She thinks ________ necessary ________ us to practice speaking English. A．that; for B．it; of C．it; for D．that; of 14．________ is a fact that English is widely used as an international language. A．There B．This C．That D．It 15．I don’t think ________ is a good idea to go out alone at night. A．this B．that C．it D．what 16．________ is no use crying over spilt milk. A．This B．That C．It D．What 17．________ is necessary for ________ to keep healthy.​ A．It; we​ B．That; us​ C．It; us​ D．This; our​ 18．It is a little difficult for such a little girl ________ on the lessons all the time. A．to focus B．to focusing C．focusing D．to be focused 19．It is wise ________ you ________ to listen to the teacher carefully in class. A．for; deciding B．for; to decide C．of; deciding D．of; to decide 20．I found ________ difficult to make friends with him because he is very shy. A．that B．which C．it D．what 二、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Chinese animation (动画) is becoming more and more popular, and Nezha 2 is a great example. This highly anticipated sequel has become a huge hit, proving that Chinese animated films can compete on the global stage. With stunning visuals, deep storytelling, and an exciting new take on traditional Chinese mythology, the film has won the hearts of audiences of all ages. It’s more than just a box office success; it represents the growing confidence in Chinese animation, demonstrating that local studios can create works that resonate (引起共鸣) both at home and abroad. The success of Nezha 2 is inseparable from its director, Jiaozi. His innovative approach has breathed new life into Chinese animation. By combining rich cultural heritage with modern storytelling techniques, he has created a masterpiece that not only entertains but also instils (逐渐灌输) a sense of pride in Chinese culture. He has taken bold (大胆的) steps in character development and world-building, which is a shining example of how Chinese filmmakers can merge tradition with cutting-edge technology. As the global film industry evolves rapidly, China is emerging as a major player. The triumph (巨大成功) of Nezha 2 shows that Chinese films are not only popular domestically but are also gaining international attention. 21．Which of the following is NOT a reason for Nezha 2’s success? A．Impressive visual effects. B．A unique interpretation of traditional mythology. C．Cooperation with foreign film studios. D．Profound story content. 22．What is Jiaozi’s innovative approach? A．Focusing only on modern technology. B．Combining cultural heritage with modern storytelling. C．Rejecting traditional Chinese mythology. D．Making films only for young people. 23．What can we learn about “cutting-edge technology” from the passage? A．It is the only factor that makes Nezha 2 a success. B．It is combined with tradition in Nezha 2’s creation. C．It makes Jiaozi’s films different from all other animations. D．It is more important than cultural heritage for animation. 24．What can we infer from the passage? A．Nezha 2 is the first successful Chinese animated film. B．Jiaozi has directed many hit animated films before. C．Chinese animation was not confident in the past. D．Traditional culture plays an important role in Nezha 2’s success. 25．What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage? A．To introduce the plot of Nezha 2 to audiences. B．To praise director Jiaozi for his achievements. C．To illustrate the development and global influence of Chinese animation. D．To compare Chinese animation with foreign animation. 三、完形填空：（每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。 Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code (条形码)? A small food store owner found it was difficult to keep records of the product information. In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this . Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was interested. He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland to work on it. Soon, they invented their first working system. The system did work , but it was very expensive and sometimes the system didn’t work well. If the invention was to become in stores, the problems had to be solved. Finally, Woodland solved . The patent (专利) for the bar code system was for by Silver and Woodland in 1949, but the patent was not given until 1952. this patent was given, the system was still not popular among store owners. In 1970, a business named Logicon Inc. the Universal Grocery Products Identification Code (通用杂货产品识别码). Marsh Supermarket in Troy was the first store to this bar code reading system. It has become very popular ever since, and now it’s in all types of stores all over the world. 26．A．plan B．problem C．project D．doubt 27．A．started B．continued C．refused D．failed 28．A．at first B．for example C．on time D．in person 29．A．lively B．cheap C．direct D．popular 30．A．it B．him C．her D．them 31．A．asked B．offered C．made D．divided 32．A．Unless B．Although C．If D．Since 33．A．found B．mentioned C．invented D．remained 34．A．give up B．put up C．set up D．clean up 35．A．repaired B．tried C．learned D．used 四、短文填空 （共10小题，每小题1分, 满分10分。） 阅读下列短文，用括号里单词的适当形式填空 Hello, everyone! My name is Tom. I 36 (live) in London with my family. There are four people in my family: my dad, my mom, my brother and I. My dad is a doctor. He 37 (work) in a big hospital. He is very busy, but he always finds time to play with us. My mom is a teacher. She 38 (teach) English in a middle school. She is kind to her students. My brother, Jack, is 10 years old. He 39 (like) playing football. He often plays football in the park 40 his friends. I am 14 years old. I enjoy 41 (read) books. My favorite books are about science. On weekdays, we get up early. My mom makes breakfast for 42 (we). Then we go to school or work. In the evening, we have dinner together and talk about our day. 43 weekends, we usually go out 44 (have) fun. Sometimes we visit our grandparents. They love us very much and always give us nice 45 (gift). I love my family! 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $