Unit 6 Lesson 34（分层作业）英语人教精通版三起 六年级上册

Unit 6 There are four seasons in a year. Lesson 34 基础练 一、 按所给单词画线部分的发音进行分类。 grandma    weather    grow    draw    green    dream    summer    dress    sweater 1. grass: ______ ______ ______ 2. driver: ______ ______ ______ 3. worker: ______ ______ ______ 二、【新情境˙猜单词】根据描述, 写单词。 1. The same meaning as “start”________ 2. More or less than usual in amount(数量) , degree, etc.________ 3. It is the opposite(反义词) of “open”. ________ 4. It is a season. It comes after spring. ________ 5. The water that falls from the sky　________ 三、根据首字母及图片提示填空。 1. —How’s the w________today? —It’s sunny. 2. School b________at 8:20 am. 3. My favourite season is s________. I can eat ice cream. 4. It’s very cold. Please c________ the window. 5. In China, there is often h________r________ in summer. 提升练 4、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. I like________(rain) days. 2. February is the ________(two) month of the year. 3. Summer is the________(hot) season of the year. 4.In China,summer________( begin) around June. 5. The grass________ (make)the ground green. 五、根据鱼骨图上的图片, 判断句子正(T)误(F)。 1. 2. 3. 4. hot make a snowman September camp (　　 )1. The weather gets warmer and warmer in spring. (　　 ) 2. People often go on a trip in summer. (　　 ) 3. Schools close and students have their holidays in August. (　 　) 4. Xinxin enjoys her camp life with her friends. 六、按要求完成下面句子。 1. There is a lot of rain in summer.(改为否定句) There________a lot of rain in summer. 2. I often go to a summer camp in August.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ you often________in August? 3. There are some schoolbags in the classroom. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ ________ schoolbags in the classroom? 4.The weather is getting warmer in spring. (改为同义句) The weather ________ ________ and ________ in spring. 5. aren't, pears, table, the, there, any, on(. )(连词成句) ____________________________________________________ 七、单项选择。 ( ) 1. I often do martial arts(武术) _____ summer holidays. A. on　　　 B. at　　 　C. about ( ) 2. —What's summer like?—It's very ________. A. warm B. cool C. hot ( ) 3. People usually don't ________in summer. A.go swimming 　　 　B. go shopping C. go skating ( ) 4. —What _______ Haoran do in summer? —He _______ on a trip. A. do; go 　　　 B. does; goes C. does; go ( ) 5. In July our school________and our summer holidays________. A.goes; begin B.closes; have C.closes; begin ( ) 6.—________ —It's sunny and warm. A.How's the weather today? B.Do you like summer? C.When is summer? 八、阅读短文, 判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water makes them feel cool. If you like swimming and swim in an unsuitable(不合适的)place, it may not be safe. These years, a lot of people died(死亡)while they were having a good time in the water, and most of them were students. But some people are still not careful when swimming. They often think they swim so well that nothing can happen to them in the water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming in summer, don't forget(忘记)that better swimmers have died in the water. They died because they were not careful, not because they could not swim. So don't get into the water when there's nobody else with you. If there is a “No swimming” sign, don't get into the water, either. If you remember these, swimming will be safer. ( ) 1. People like swimming in summer to make themselves feel cool. ( ) 2. It may be dangerous to swim in an unsuitable place. ( ) 3. Many people died because all of them did not know how to swim. ( ) 4. Swimming is dangerous, so we shouldn't go swimming. ( ) 5. “No swimming” means “People mustn't swim here”. 拓展练 九、【多模态 语篇·最爱的夏季】阅读短文，完成下列各题。 There are four seasons in a year. Summer is the________season. In my hometown, summer is from June to August. Summer is a hot and wet season, because the sun is very strong and it rains a lot. On summer holidays, I often go on trips and go camping. Sometimes I go to the beach and swim in the sea.I like summer best. 1. 根据上下文在文中横线上写出合适的单词，补全短文。 2.How many months are there in summer? __________________________________________________________ 3.Why is summer a hot season? __________________________________________________________ 4.写出画“~~~~~~~~”句子的同义句。 __________________________________________________________ ( )5. Where may the writer be from? A. Australia. B. China. C. Singapore. 参考解析 基础练 一、 按所给单词画线部分的发音进行分类。 答案： 1.grandma grow green 2.draw dream dress 3. weather summer sweater 【解析】 1.grass, grandma, grow, green中gr的发音均为[gr]，故答案为grandma,grow, green. 2.driver,draw,dream，dress中dr的发音均为[dr]，故答案为draw，dream, dress. 3.worker,summer,sweater中er的发音均为[ə]，故答案为weather，summer, sweater. 二、【新情境˙猜单词】根据描述, 写单词。 答案：1.begin 2.heavy 3.close 4.summer 5.rain 三、根据首字母及图片提示填空。 答案：1.weather 2.begins 3.summer 4.close 5.heavy rain 提升练 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 答案：1.rainy 2.second 3.hottest 4.begins 5.makes 【解析】 1.这里需要一个形容词来修饰“days”，“rain”的形容词形式是“rainy”，表示“下雨的”，故填rainy。 2.表示“第二个月”，要用序数词，“two”的序数词是“second”，故填second。 3. 一年有四个季节，这里是在比较四个季节，要用“hot”的最高级“hottest”，表示“最热的”，故填hottest。 4. 句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“summer”是第三人称单数，所以“begin”要变成“begins”，故填begins。 5.句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“The grass”是第三人称单数，所以“make”要变成“makes”，故填makes。 五、【新情境˙学科融合】根据鱼骨图上的图片, 判断句子正(T)误(F)。 答案：1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 六、按要求完成下面句子。 答案：1.isn’t 2.What do;do 3.Are there any 4.gets warmer; warmer 5.There aren't any pears on the table. 【解析】 1. 原句是“There be”句型的肯定句，改为否定句时，在“be”动词“is”后加“not”，“is not”可缩写为“isn't”，故答案为isn't。 2.原句中“go to a summer camp”是动作，对动作提问用“What...do”，原句是一般现在时，主语是“I”，变疑问句时要借助助动词“do”，第一人称“I”变为第二人称“you”，故答案为What do; do。 3. 原句是“There be”句型的肯定句，改为一般疑问句时，把“be”动词“are”提到句首，“some”在一般疑问句中要变为“any”，故答案为Are there any。 4.“get + 比较级 + and + 比较级”表示“变得越来越……”，原句“is getting warmer”可以用“gets warmer and warmer”来替换，意思都是“变得越来越暖和”，故答案为gets warmer; warmer。 5.这是一个“There be”句型的否定句，“There aren't”表示“没有”，“any pears”表示“一些梨”，“on the table”表示“在桌子上”，按照“There be”句型的结构“ There be + 名词 + 地点状语”组合起来，故答案为There aren't any pears on the table.。 七、单项选择。 答案：1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 【解析】 1.on用于公共节假日前, summer holidays为“暑假”。故选A。 2.问句意为“夏天是什么样的? ”。故选C。 3.本题意为“人们夏天通常不________。”go skating意为“去滑冰”。故选C。 4.第一空的主语是Haoran, 助动词用does; 第二空的主语为He, 谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 5.第一空，“school”在七月的动作，结合语境，应该是“关闭（放假）”，“close”有“关闭”的意思，主语“our school”是第三人称单数，所以用“closes”；第二空，“summer holidays”的动作是“开始”，“begin”表示“开始”，主语“our summer holidays”是复数，所以用“begin”,故选C。 6.答句“It's sunny and warm.”是在描述天气状况，所以问句应该是询问天气的。A选项“How's the weather today?”符合；B选项“Do you like summer?”是询问对夏天的喜好；C选项“When is summer?”是询问夏天的时间，均不符合答句，故选A。 八、【新情境·介绍游泳】阅读短文, 判断句子正(T)误(F)。 答案：1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T 【解析】 1.由“People like swimming in summer because water makes them feel cool. ”可知人们喜欢在夏天游泳，因为水使他们感觉很凉爽。与题干相符。故为T。 2.由“If you like swimming and swim in an unsuitable place，it may not be safe. ”可知如果你喜欢游泳，并在一个不合适的地方游泳，可能是不安全的。not be safe与题干中dangerous“危险的”相对应。故为T。 3.由“They died because they were not careful，not because they could not swim. ”可知他们死亡是因为大意，而不是因为他们不会游泳。与题干他们不知道怎样游泳不符。故为F。 4.根据短文可知在不合适的地方游泳或游泳过于大意会导致危险，而不是不应该去游泳。故为F。 5.由“If there is a ‘No swimming’ sign，don't get into the water, either. ”可知“如果有一个‘禁止游泳’的标识，也不要下水。”与题干相符。故为T。 拓展练 九、【多模态 语篇·最爱的夏季】阅读短文，完成下列各题。 答案： 1.second 2.There are three. 3.Because the sun is very strong. 4.Summer is my favourite season./ My favourite season is summer. 5.B 【解析】 1.一年有四季，夏季是第二个季节，“second”表示“第二”，符合语境，故答案为second。 2.文中明确提到“In my hometown, summer is from June to August.”，六月到八月共三个月，故答案为There are three.。 3.文中直接给出“Summer is a hot and wet season, because the sun is very strong and it rains a lot.”，所以夏季炎热是因为太阳很强烈，故答案为Because the sun is very strong.。 4.“Summer is my favourite season.”意思是“夏天是我最喜欢的季节”，“My favourite season is summer.”和它意思相同，故答案为Summer is my favourite season./ My favourite season is summer.。 5.文中提到夏季是六月到八月，且有暑假等表述，符合中国的季节和学校安排情况，所以作者可能来自中国，故答案为B。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $