内容正文:
Unit 6 There are four seasons in a year.
Lesson 31
基础练
一、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。
( ) 1. A. spring B. tree C. flower
( ) 2. A. warmer B. longer C. farmer
( ) 3. A. sing B. season C. enjoy
( ) 4. A. pear B. people C. peach
( ) 5. A. flowers B. leaves C. farm
二、看图片,写出正确的单词。
1. __________ 2. __________
3. __________ 4.__________
三、汉译英。
1.一年有四个季节,春天是第一个季节。
There are ________ ________ in a year. ________is ________ ________ ________.
2.在中国,春天从三月开始。
In China, ________ begins around ________.
3.—春天是什么样的?—春天是绿色的季节。
—What is ________ like? —________ is the ________ ________.
4.—春天人们做什么?—农民们正忙着耕种土地。
—What do people do in________? —________are busy. They________ ________ ________.
5.人们外出郊游,孩子们放风筝,大家都喜欢春天。
People ________ ________ ________. Children ________ ________. Everyone enjoys the ________.
提升练
4、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. There are four ___________ (season)in a year.
2. Birds sing _____________(welcome) the spring.
3. In spring, the weather gets _________(warm) and ________ (warm).
4. My brother often ________(fly) kites with his friends.
5. Summer is the __________(hot) season in a year.
五、给下列句子选择相对应的图片。
A. B. C. D.
wake up The ice melts farm the land green leaves
( ) 1. Spring comes. It's time for farmers to farm the land.
( ) 2. The trees have new green leaves and there are many flowers on the tree.
( ) 3. Some animals wake up from their long sleep in spring.
( ) 4. The weather gets warmer and warmer. The ice melts into water.
六、连词成句。
1. is, spring ,what, like ( ?)
___________________________________
2. seasons, there, in ,are, four ,year, a (.)
___________________________________
3. do, farmers, in ,what ,do ,spring (?)
___________________________________
4. the, spring, welcome, to, birds, sing (.)
___________________________________
5. warmer, it ,gets, and ,warmer (. )
___________________________________
七、单项选择。
( ) 1. —________ are they doing?—They are singing songs.
A. What B. When C. Where
( ) 2. In China, springtime is from ________ to May.
A. January B. February C. March
( ) 3. Your feet are ________ than mine.
A. small B. bigger C. long
( ) 4. —How's the weather? —It's ________ cold.
A. a little still B. still a little C. still little
( ) 5. In spring, there are a lot of flowers ________ the trees, and many birds sing ________ the trees.
A.in; on B. on; in C. in; at
八、阅读短文, 判断句子正(T)误(F)。
With the warm weather coming, my family and I have a spring outing today. My mum brings my favourite food—qingtuan. We go to Renmin Park. The park is full of spring. When other parks are still “asleep”, this park is always the first to say “hello” to spring. Many people come here to enjoy tulips(郁金香).My dad tells me some things about tulips. The tulip bulbs(球茎)should be planted in winter. Only after a cold winter can they blossom(开花)so beautifully.
This trip is really happy and interesting. Take the chance to have a nice time outside, guys!
( ) 1. My family and I have an outing in summer.
( ) 2. Qingtuan is my favourite food.
( ) 3. Renmin Park is full of spring.
( ) 4. Tulip bulbs can only be planted in spring and blossom in winter.
( ) 5. From the article(文章), we know people can enjoy outdoor time in spring.
拓展练
9、 【新考法·任务型阅读】学校将开展研学活动,阅读信件,完成下列任务。
Dear parents,
Spring is here. It’s the most beautiful season of the year. To feel the magic(魔力) of spring, we plan an outing to a green field in the countryside on April 20th.Our schedule(日程安排)is as follows:
8:00 am-9:30 am Meet at the school gate and take the bus to the countryside.
9:30 am-12:00 pm Enjoy the green trees and beautiful flowers in the field. See the butterflies
dancing and hear the birds singing. Run and play on the grass.
12:00 pm-1:00 pm Have a picnic in the space(空地)and share delicious food with classmates.
1:00 pm-3:30 pm Then, we will sit in a circle, and teachers or students will take turns to tell stories about spring.
3:30 pm一4:00 pm Take a group photo with teachers and then go back to school.
Yours,
Head teacher, Sam
任务一:假如你要去参加此次研学活动,阅读信件,提炼研学要点。
1. The aim of the outing is to________the magic of spring.
2. We can________ the green trees and beautiful flowers in the field. We can see the butterflies and birds. We can also run and play on the grass.
3. We can ________ a picnic in the space and share delicious food with classmates.
4. Then, we will ________ in a circle, and teachers or students will take turns to tell stories about spring.
5. ________ a group photo with teachers and then go back to school.
任务二:根据信件内容,选择正确答案。
( ) 1. The students will go to a green field in the countryside ________.
A. by car B. on foot C. by bus
( ) 2. Sam wrote the letter to ________.
A. students B. parents C. teachers
参考解析
基础练
一、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。
答案:1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C
【解析】
1.选项B“tree”和选项C“flower”都属于植物类;而选项A“spring”属于季节类。所以不同类的一项是A。
2. 选项A“warmer”和选项B“longer”都是形容词的比较级形式;选项C“farmer”是表示职业的名词。所以不同类的一项是C。
3. 选项A“sing”和选项C“enjoy”都是动词;选项B“season”是名词。所以不同类的一项是B。
4. 选项A“pear”和选项C“peach”都属于水果类;选项B“people”属于表示人的集合名词。所以不同类的一项是B。
5.选项A“flowers”和选项B“leaves”都属于植物的组成部分;选项C“farm”是表示地点的名词。所以不同类的一项是C。
二、看图片,写出正确的单词。
答案:1.farmer 2.flower 3.peach 4.leaves
三、汉译英。
答案:
1.There are four seasons in a year. Spring is the first season.
2.In China, springtime begins around March.
3.—What is spring like? —Spring is the green season.
4.—What do people do in spring? —Farmers are busy. They farm the land.
5.People go on outings. Children fly kites. Everyone enjoys the spring.
提升练
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
答案:1.seasons 2.to welcome 3. warmer;warmer 4.flies 5. hottest
【解析】
1.“four”是大于1的数,后面要接可数名词的复数形式,“season”的复数是“seasons”,故答案为seasons。
2.这里需要用动词不定式来表示目的,“to + 动词原形”,所以填“to welcome”,表示鸟儿唱歌是为了迎接春天,故答案为to welcome。
3.“get + 比较级 + and + 比较级”是固定结构,意为“变得越来越……”,“warm”(温暖的)的比较级是“warmer”。故答案为warmer;warmer。
4.主语“My brother”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,动词要用第三人称单数形式,“fly”的第三人称单数是“flies”,故答案为flies。
5.“the + 形容词最高级”表示“最……的”,“hot”的最高级是“hottest”,这里表示夏天是一年中最热的季节,故答案为hottest。
五、给下列句子选择相对应的图片。
答案:1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B
六、连词成句。
答案:
1.What is spring like?
2.There are four seasons in a year.
3.What do farmers do in spring?
4.Birds sing to welcome the spring.
5.It gets warmer and warmer.
七、单项选择。
答案:1.A 2. C 3.B 4.B 5.B
【解析】
1.根据答语“They are singing songs.”,可知问句是询问“他们正在做什么”。“What”用于询问事情、活动等,“When”用于询问时间,“Where”用于询问地点,所以选A。
2.在中国,春季是从三月到五月。“January”是一月,“February”是二月,“March”是三月,所以选C。
3.句中有“than”(比),这是比较级的标志词,所以要用形容词的比较级形式。“small”(小的)、“long”(长的)是原级,“bigger”(更大的)是“big”的比较级,所以选B。
4.在语法上,“still”是一个副词,通常用于表示某种情况或状态持续存在或未发生变化。而“a little”是一个短语,表示“稍微”或“有点”,修饰cold。still a little cold仍然有一点冷,故选B。
5.on the tree 表示长在树上;in the tree 表示不是长在树上,而是落在树上。故选B。
八、阅读短文, 判断句子正(T)误(F)。
答案:1.F 2.T 3. T 4.F 5.T
1.原文中提到“With the warm weather coming, my family and I have a spring outing today. ”,说明是春天出游,而非夏天,故判断为F。
2.原文中提到“My mum brings my favourite food—qingtuan. ”,说明青团是“我”最喜欢的食物,与题干相符,故判断为T。
3.原文中提到“We go to Renmin Park. The park is full of spring. ”,说明人民公园充满了春天的气息,与题干相符,故判断为T。
4.原文中提到“The tulip bulbs should be planted in winter. Only after a cold winter can they blossom so beautifully. ”,说明郁金香球茎应该在冬天种植,经过一个寒冷的冬天后才能开得如此美丽,而非只能在春天种植,冬天开花,故判断为F。
5.原文结尾提到“This trip is really happy and interesting. Take the chance to have a nice time outside, guys!”,说明人们应该趁着春天去外面享受美好的时光,与题干相符,故判断为T。
拓展练
九、【新考法·任务型阅读】学校将开展研学活动,阅读信件,完成下列任务。
任务一:
答案:1.feel 2.enjoy 3. have 4.sit 5.Take
【解析】
1.根据“To feel the magic(魔力) of spring, we plan an outing to a green field in the countryside on April 20th.”,可知为了感受春天的魔力,我们计划在4月20日去郊外的绿地郊游,故填feel。
2.根据“ Enjoy the green trees and beautiful flowers in the field.”可知我们可以享受田野里绿树和美丽的花朵,故填enjoy。
3.根据“ Have a picnic in the space(空地)and share delicious food with classmates.”可知我们能在空地里野餐,和同学们分享美味的食物,故填have。
4.根据“Then, we will sit in a circle, and teachers or students will take turns to tell stories about spring.”可知我们将围成一个圈坐,故填sit。
5.根据“Take a group photo with teachers and then go back to school.”可知是和老师合影,故选Take。
任务二:
答案:1.C 2.B
【解析】
1.根据“Meet at the school gate and take the bus to the countryside.”可知是乘坐公共汽车,故选C。
2.根据信件的开头“Dear parents,”可知是写给父母的信,故选B。
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