Unit 6 Lesson 36（分层作业）英语人教精通版三起 六年级上册

Unit 6 There are four seasons in a year. Lesson 36 基础练 一、读单词，找出画线部分读音不同的选项。  ( ) 1.A.grandma B.grape C.bring ( ) 2.A.group B.bread C.break ( ) 3.A.breakfast B.library C.great ( ) 4.A.brother B.grey C.bright ( ) 5. A. grass B. ground C. glass ( ) 6. A. please B. spring C. plant 二、给下列图片选择相应的短语。 A.cut rice B.sweep the snow C.make a snowman D.pick apples 1. 2. 3. 4. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、根据首字母提示写单词，补全句子。 1. W________is the fourth season of the year. 2. A________is a busy season. Look! The farmers are harvesting. 3. It is w________everywhere when it snows. 4. People often sweep the snow and make s________in winter. 5. In autumn, the leaves on the trees are y________and b________. 提升练 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Autumn is the ______(three)season of the year.third 2. We go _________(camp)with our teachers. camping 3. It snows ________(heavy)in winter in the north of China. heavily 4. The light show ________(begin)on February 10th every year. begins 5. The summer holiday is _______(long)than the winter holiday.longer 五、按要求完成句子。 1.Autumn begins around September. (对画线部分提问) _______ _______ autumn _______? 2 . People pick apples in autumn. (用now改写) People _______ _______ apples in autumn now. 3. There is some water in the bottle. (改为否定句) There ________ ________ water in the bottle. 4. There are four seasons in a year. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ seasons are there in a year? 5. season, second, summer, is, the, the, of, year( .)(连词成句) ____________________________________________ 六、单项选择。 ( ) 1. Winter begins around ________. A. October B. December C. November (　　 ) 2. —What do students do on winter holidays?—They________ . A. sweep the snow B. plant trees C. swim in the river (　　 ) 3. Let's ________ the snow together. A. sweep　 B. sweeping　 C. to sweep (　　 ) 4. Peter ________ a snowman with his friends now. A. making　 B. is making　 C. make (　 　) 5. The leaves ________ the trees start to fall ________ autumn. A. in; in B. on; at C. on; in 七、【新趋势˙思维探究】Kate和Carl在讨论他们最喜欢的季节。根据上下文提示，填写适当的内容补全对话。 Kate: Hi, Carl! Which season do you like best? Carl: 1. __________________. Kate: Why do you like autumn best? Carl: Because I can 2. _______________________________. Kate：3.____________________________________. Carl: The weather is cool in autumn. 4.____________________________. Kate: I like summer best. Because I can swim in the pool. Carl: 5. __________________. Kate: Yes, it’s very hot in summer. Oh, it’s time for class. Bye! Carl: Bye! 八、根据表格信息判断下列句子是（T）否（F）正确。 Names Favourite seasons Weather Activities Peter summer hot and rainy go on trips Mike winter cold and snowy make a snowman Lily spring warm and sunny fly kites Ann autumn cool and windy pick apples Amy summer hot and rainy have classes ( ) 1. Peter goes on trips in summer. ( ) 2. Mike likes winter. In winter he can make a snowman. ( ) 3. It's warm in spring. Lily likes picking apples with her friends. ( ) 4. Ann likes autumn. The weather is warm and sunny. ( ) 5. Amy has classes in summer. 拓展练 九、【多模态 语篇·四季】阅读短文, 完成下列任务。 One day, the seasons have an argument(争论). Each of them says, “I am the best！”Spring says, “I am the best when flowers bloom and it is green and fresh everywhere. 1._______” Summer says, “Yes, you're right. But I am the best when the sun shines brightly. 2. ________”Autumn says, “I am the best when people sit under the shade of trees and the brown leaves fall into piles upon the ground. 3.________” Winter says, “I am the best when people wear woolen clothes, caps and gloves to keep their bodies warm. 4.________ Birds fly to the south because it's too cold. ” Since(由于)they can't decide who is the best, they agree that they are all important(重要的). 任务一：选择合适的选项填入文中横线上。 A. The air is cool. B. They get to drink hot chocolate. C. Birds fly and insects have fun with new flowers. D. People eat ice cream, enjoy cold drinks and eat yummy watermelons. 任务二：根据短文内容, 判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (　　 ) 1. Flowers are green in spring. (　　 ) 2. It is not so cold in the south in winter. (　　 ) 3. To have a drink may help people keep warm or stay cool. (　 　) 4. Winter wins the argument. 任务三：为文章选择最合适的标题：________ A. Seasons, Food and Clothes B. People's Favourite Season C. The Story About the Four Seasons 参考解析 基础练 一、读单词，找出画线部分读音不同的选项。  答案：1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 【解析】 1.选项A“grandma”和选项B“grape”中“gr”的发音为/ɡr/；选项C“bring”中“br”的发音为/br/，故选C。 2.选项B“bread”和选项C“break”中“br”的发音为/br/；选项A“group”中“gr”的发音为/ɡr/，故选A。 3. 选项A“breakfast”和选项B“library”中“br”的发音为/br/；选项C“great”中“gr”的发音为/ɡr/，故选C。 4. 选项A“brother”和选项C“bright”中“br”的发音为/br/；选项B“grey”中“gr”的发音为/ɡr/，故选B。 5. 选项A“grass”和选项B“ground”中“gr”的发音为/ɡr/；选项C“glass”中“gl”的发音为/ɡl/，故选C。 6. 选项A“please”和选项C“plant”中“pl”的发音为/pl/；选项B“spring”中“pr”的发音为/pr/，故选B。 二、给下列图片选择相应的短语。 答案：1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 三、根据首字母提示写单词，补全句子。 答案：1.Winter 2.Autumn 3.white 4.snowmen 5.yellow;brown 提升练 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 答案：1.third 2.camping 3.heavily 4.begins 5.longer 【解析】 1.表示“第几”要用序数词，“three”的序数词是“third”，这里说秋天是一年中的第三个季节，故答案为third。 2.“go camping”是固定短语，意为“去露营”，故答案为camping。 3.“snows”是动词，要用副词来修饰，“heavy”的副词形式是“heavily”，表示雪下得大，故答案为heavily。 4.主语“The light show”是第三人称单数，且句子是一般现在时，所以动词“begin”要用第三人称单数形式“begins”，故答案为begins。 5.“than”是比较级的标志词，“long”的比较级是“longer”，表示暑假比寒假长，故答案为longer。 五、按要求完成句子。 答案：1. When does; begin 2. are picking 3. isn't any 4. How many 5. Summer is the second season of the year./The second season of the year is summer. 【解析】 1. 对“around September”提问，用特殊疑问词“when”，原句是一般现在时，主语“autumn”是第三人称单数，所以借助助动词“does”，后面动词“begins”变回原形“begin”，故答案为When does; begin。 2. “now”表示现在，句子要用现在进行时，结构是“be + 现在分词”，主语“People”是复数，be动词用“are”，“pick”的现在分词是“picking”，故答案为are picking。 3.肯定句变否定句，在“is”后加“not”，缩写为“isn't”，“some”在否定句中要变为“any”，故答案为isn't any。 4. 对“four”提问，“seasons”是可数名词复数，用“how many”，故答案为How many。 5.根据单词的意思和语法结构，可组成“Summer is the second season of the year.”或者“The second season of the year is summer.”，故答案为Summer is the second season of the year./The second season of the year is summer.。 六、单项选择。 答案：1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 【解析】 1.冬季大约从12月开始。选项A“October”是秋季；选项B“December”符合冬季开始的时间；选项C“November”是秋季末、冬季初，但通常冬季开始更接近十二月。故选B。 2.问句询问学生们在寒假做什么。选项A“sweep the snow”是冬季可能做的事；选项B“plant trees”（通常是春季做的事；选项C“swim in the river”一般是夏季做的事。寒假处于冬季，故选A。 3.Let's do sth. 意为“让我们做某事吧。”，故选A。 4.now为现在进行时的标志，结构为“主语＋be动词＋动词­ing＋其他. ”。主语Peter为第三人称单数，be动词用is，故选B。 5.第一空考查on the trees表示本身长在树上；第二空考查in autumn“在秋天”。故选C。 七、【新趋势˙思维探究】Kate和Carl在讨论他们最喜欢的季节。根据上下文提示，填写适当的内容补全对话。 答案：1.I like autumn best. 2.pick apples/cut rice(答案不唯一) 3.How’s the weather in autumn?/What’s the weather like in autumn? 4.What about you?/How about you? 5.Is it hot in summer? 【解析】 1.根据下文Kate问“Why do you like autumn best?”，可知Carl最喜欢的季节是秋天，所以此处应回答最喜欢秋天，故答案为I like autumn best.。 2. 秋天是收获的季节，可以做很多和收获相关的事，比如“pick apples”、“cut rice”等，所以这里可以填这类表示秋天活动的短语，示例答案：pick apples/cut rice（答案不唯一） 3. 根据下文Carl回答“The weather is cool in autumn.”，可知此处是询问秋天的天气状况，常用的问天气的句子是“How’s the weather in autumn?”或者“What’s the weather like in autumn?”，故答案为How’s the weather in autumn?/What’s the weather like in autumn? 4.此处可以进一步引导话题，询问Kate最喜欢的季节，故答案为Is it hot in summer?。 5.根据下文Kate回答“Yes, it’s very hot in summer.”，可知此处Carl是在问夏天很热，故答案为Is it hot in summer?。 八、根据表格信息判断下列句子是（T）否（F）正确。 答案：1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T 【解析】 1. 表格中Peter最喜欢的季节是summer，活动是go on trips，所以“Peter goes on trips in summer.”是正确的，故判断为T。 2.表格里Mike最喜欢的季节是winter，活动是make a snowman，所以“Mike likes winter. In winter he can make a snowman.”是正确的，故判断为T。 3. 表格中Lily最喜欢的季节是spring，活动是fly kites，而pick apples是Ann在autumn的活动，所以“It's warm in spring. Lily likes picking apples with her friends.”是错误的，故判断为F。 4. 表格里Ann最喜欢的季节是autumn，天气是cool and windy，不是warm and sunny，所以“Ann likes autumn. The weather is warm and sunny.”是错误的，故判断为F。 5. 表格中Amy最喜欢的季节是summer，活动是have classes，所以“Amy has classes in summer.”是正确的，故判断为T。 拓展练 九、【多模态 语篇·四季】阅读短文, 完成下列任务。 任务一： 答案：1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 【解析】 1.春天的特点是花朵盛开，充满生机。选项C“Birds fly and insects have fun with new flowers.”描绘了春天充满生机的景象，符合春天的特点，故选C。 2.夏天阳光灿烂，天气炎热。选项D“People eat ice cream, enjoy cold drinks and eat yummy watermelons.”是夏天人们常做的事，符合夏天的特点，故选D。 3.秋天天气凉爽。选项A“The air is cool.”（空气很凉爽）符合秋天的天气特点，故选A。 4.冬天寒冷，人们会通过一些方式保暖或享受冬日。选项B“They get to drink hot chocolate.”（是冬天人们可能会做的事，符合冬天的特点，故选B。 任务二： 答案：1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 【解析】 1.根据春天的话“I am the best when flowers bloom and it is green and fresh everywhere. ”可知，花儿盛开，到处都是绿色的、新鲜的。这里的绿色是春天景色的主要颜色特征，并不是指花儿都是绿色的。本题表述错误，故判断为F。 2.根据冬天的话“Birds fly to the south because it's too cold. ”可知，鸟儿们在冬天会飞向南方，因为天气太冷了，说明南方更温暖一些，没有那么冷。本题表述正确，故判断为T。 3.根据文章内容可知，人们在夏天爱喝冷饮，在冬天爱喝热饮，主要是因为冷饮让他们感到凉爽，热饮让他们感到温暖，由此可推测出，喝点东西能帮助人们调节冷暖。本题表述正确，故判断为T。 4.根据文章最后一段可知，四个季节并不能探讨出谁是最好的，因此它们达成一致，认为大家都很重要，所以并不是冬天赢得了这场争论。故本题表述错误，故判断为F。 任务三： 答案：C 【解析】根据全文内容可知，这是一个关于四个季节争论谁最好的故事。故选C。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $