内容正文:
Unit 6 There are four seasons in a year.
Revision & Fun Facts
基础练
一、判断下列各组单词中画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。
( ) 1. new few flew
( ) 2. place pleasure play
( ) 3. grow grass green
( ) 4. summer June busy
( ) 5. season beach weather
二、根据图片提示填单词或短语,补全句子。
1. There are four ___________ in a year.
2. I often ________ in the sea. It's cool.
3. It's cool and windy in __________ . I like the red maple (红枫) in the park.
4. I like spring best. Because I can _______________ with my family.
5. I like winter, too. I can _______________ with my friends.
三、汉译英。
1.今天是1月1日,春天来了。
It is ________ 1st. ________ is coming.
2.今天是3月1日,春天到了。
It is ________ 1st. It is ________.
3.今天是6月,夏天已经到了。
It is ________. It is already ________.
4.十月到了,秋天来了。
It is ________. ________ is here.
5.今天是12月31日,一年中最后一个月的最后一天。
It is ________ 31st. It is ________ ________ ________ of the ________ ________ of the year.
6.正在下雪,现在是冬天。
It is ________. It is ________ time.
提升练
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Look! The farmers are picking ________(peach).
2. My mother________(give) me a computer as a birthday gift.
3. When do you want ________(read) the storybook?
4. Autumn is a ________gold) season. Look! Farmers are________(cut) rice.
5. It often ________in winter. Look! What beautiful ________!(snow)
五、按要求完成句子。
1. The schools close in summer. (改为否定句)
The schools________ ________ in summer.
2 . My father is cutting the grass. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ your father _______?
3 . People pick apples in autumn. (用now改写)
People _______ _______ apples in autumn now.
4. The trees have new green leaves. (改为同义句)
_______ _______ new green leaves ________ the trees.
5. a, of, there, trees, peach, on, the, flowers, lot, are (. )(连词成句)
______________________________________________
六、单项选择。
( )1. The leaves on the trees are ________ in autumn.
A. yellow and brown B. white and yellow C. white and red
( ) 2. The weather is ________ and it snows in winter.
A. warm B. cool C. cold
( ) 3. Autumn begins ________ September.
A. of B. on C. around
( ) 4. It is November now. It is ________ in Beijing.
A. autumn B. winter C. spring
( ) 5. Look! The students ________ the snow now.
A.sweeping B. are sweeping C. sweeps
七、阅读短文,根据短文内容填空。
Dodo is a little dog. He doesn't know the seasons. He asks his mother, “Mum, what is spring like? What is summer like? What is autumn like? And what is winter like?” His mother tells him, “Spring is green with flowers and songs. Summer is hot and the days are long. Autumn is golden and farmers are busy. Winter is white with snow. Which season do you like best, Dodo?” “Spring!” Dodo answers. “It's spring now. Can you find where spring is?” his mother says. Dodo wants to find the spring. He goes out. There are so many beautiful flowers. Some children are playing. Look! Dodo is singing and dancing with the children now. He is very happy. He knows spring is in the fields and in children's eyes!
1.________is green with flowers and ________.
2. ________is hot and the days are________.
3. ________ is golden and ________ are busy.
4. ________ is white with ________.
5. ________ is Dodo's favourite season.
八、阅读短文, 选择正确的答案。
Tomato Festival is one of the most interesting festivals in Spain. It started in 1945. It's on the last Wednesday of August. People use hundreds of tons(吨)of tomatoes on that day. Thousands of people come and enjoy this festival. People throw tomatoes at each other, but they always crush(压碎)the tomatoes before throwing them because they don't want to hurt(使受伤)others. They enjoy the game for nearly an hour. After that, they clean the streets and make everything tidy again.
( ) 1. Tomato Festival is an interesting day in ________.
A. the USA B. China C. Spain
( ) 2. Tomato Festival is in ________.
A. August B. July C. September
( ) 3. People ________ the tomatoes before they throw the tomatoes at each other.
A. cut B. crush C. eat
( ) 4. The game of throwing tomatoes lasts for about ________.
A. a week B. a day C. an hour
( ) 5. People make everything ________ after the game.
A. clean and tidy B. dirty and messy C. big and beautiful
拓展练
九、【新形式·社交媒体】某网站发起了关于“最喜欢的季节”的讨论,读一读,完成任务。
My favourite season By Alice 2025-2-28 9:26 am
My favour it season is winter. The weather is cold and it sometimes snows. When it snows, every where is white. It looks beautiful! I can go skating with my father.
My favourite season By Rick 2025-2-28 4:15 pm
I like summer. I can go swimming with my friends. I can wear my shorts and T-shirts. I can eat ice cream, too. Ice cream is my favourite food.
My favourite season By Lucas 2025-2-30 7:51 pm
My favourite season is spring. In spring, there are new leaves and beautiful flowers. The weather is warm. I often fly kites with my friends in the park.
任务一:该网站发起了“最喜欢的季节”的投票活动,为人物选择相应的图片进行投票,有一项多余。
A. B. C. D.
( )1. Alice ( ) 2. Rick ( ) 3. Lucas
任务二:根据材料内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
( ) 1. Alice can go skating with her father in winter.
( ) 2. Rick’s favourite food is bread.
( ) 3. Lucas often flies kites with his friends in the park in spring.
任务三:假如你最喜欢的季节是秋天,请根据所给提示,加入讨论说些什么吧!不少于5句话。
提示: windy, cool, leaves, pick...
My favourite season is ________. In ________, the weather is ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考解析
基础练
一、判断下列各组单词中画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。
答案:1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F
【解析】
1. new,few中的ew发/ju:/;flew中的ew发/u:/。故为F。
2. place中的a和play中的ay发/eɪ/;pleasure中的ea发/e/。故为F。
3. grow,grass,green中的gr都发/gr/。故为T。
4. summer中的u发/ʌ/;June中的u发/u:/;busy中的u发/ɪ/。故为F。
5. season和beach中的ea发/i:/;weather中的ea发/e/。故为F。
二、根据图片提示填单词或短语,补全句子。
答案:1.seasons 2.swim 3.autumn 4.go on a picnic 5.make a snowman
三、汉译英。
答案:
1.It is January 1st. Spring is coming.
2.It is March 1st. It is spring.
3.It is June. It is already summer.
4.It is October. Autumn is here.
5.It is December 31st. It is the last day of the last month of the year.
6.It is snowing. It is winter time.
提升练
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
答案:1.peaches 2.gives 3.to read 4.Golden;cutting 5.snows; snow
【解析】
1. 根据句意可知peach应用其复数形式。故填peaches。
2. 主语是My mother,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填gives。
3. 本题考查want to do sth. “想要做某事”。故填to read。
4.第一句意为“秋天是一个金色的季节。”golden意为“金色的”;第二个空的关键词为“Look!”,确定本句为现在进行时,结构是be doing。cut需要双写t再加ing。故填golden; cutting。
5.第一空的snow为动词“下雪”,主语It属于第三人称单数,故snow后加s变成第三人称单数形式;第二空的snow是不可数名词。故填snows; snow。
五、按要求完成句子。
答案:1.don't close 2.What is;doing 3.are picking 4. There are; on
5.There are a lot of flowers on the peach trees.
【解析】
1.原句是一般现在时,主语“the schools”是复数,改为否定句时,在实义动词“close”前加“don't”,动词用原形,故答案为 don't close 。
2. 对“cutting the grass”提问,用特殊疑问词“what”,原句是现在进行时,结构为“be + 现在分词”,所以问句结构为“What + be + 主语 + doing?”,主语“your father”是第三人称单数,be动词用“is”。
故答案为What is;doing。
3.“now”表示现在,句子要用现在进行时,结构为“be + 现在分词”,主语“people”是复数,be动词用“are”,“pick”的现在分词是“picking”,故答案为are picking。
4.“The trees have new green leaves.”可以用“there be”句型转换,“there be”表示“有”,“new green leaves”是复数,be动词用“are”,“在树上”用“on the trees”,故答案为There are ; on。
5.根据所给单词,“there are”表示“有”,“a lot of”表示“许多”,“flowers”是“花”,“on the peach trees”表示“在桃树上”,按照“there be + 名词 + 地点状语”的结构连词成句,故答案为There are a lot of flowers on the peach trees.。
六、单项选择。
答案:1.A 2.C 3.C 4.A 5. B
【解析】
1.秋天树叶通常会变成黄色和棕色。选项A“yellow and brown”符合秋天树叶的颜色特点;选项B“white and yellow”、选项C“white and red”不符合,故选A。
2. 冬天天气寒冷,会下雪。选项C“cold”符合冬天的天气特点;选项A“warm”是春天的特点,选项B“cool”是秋天的特点,故选C。
3. “autumn begins around September”表示“秋天大约从九月开始”,“around”有“大约”的意思;“of”表示“……的”,“on”用于具体日期前,均不符合,故选C。
4. 十一月在北京是秋天。选项A“autumn”符合;选项B“winter”一般从十二月左右开始,选项C“spring”是三月左右开始,故选A。
5. “Look!”和“now”表明句子用现在进行时,结构为“be + 现在分词”,主语“the students”是复数,be动词用“are”,“sweep”的现在分词是“sweeping”,故选B。
七、阅读短文,根据短文内容填空。
答案:1.Spring;songs 2.Summer;long 3.Autumn;farmers 4.Winter;snow 5.Spring
【解析】
1. 文中明确提到“Spring is green with flowers and songs.”,所以第一空填“Spring”,第二空填“songs”。
2. 文中说“Summer is hot and the days are long.”,因此第一空填“Summer”,第二空填“long”。
3. 文中有“Autumn is golden and farmers are busy.”,所以第一空填“Autumn”,第二空填“farmers”。
4. 文中指出“Winter is white with snow.”,故第一空填“Winter”,第二空填“snow”。
5. 文中Dodo回答“Spring!”,表明春天是它最喜欢的季节,所以填“Spring”。
八、阅读短文, 选择正确的答案。
答案:1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A
【解析】
1.由“Tomato Festival is one of the most interesting festivals in Spain. ”可知西红柿节是西班牙的节日,故选C。
2.由“It's on the last Wednesday of August. ”可知西红柿节在八月的最后一个周三,说明节日在八月,故选A。
3.由“but they always crush the tomatoes before throwing them”可知他们在扔之前先把西红柿捏碎,故选B。
4.由“They enjoy the game for nearly an hour. ”可知游戏持续大约1小时,故选C。
5.由“After that,they clean the streets and make everything tidy again. ”可知游戏过后,他们清扫街道重新使一切变得干净,故选A。
拓展练
九、【新形式·社交媒体】某网站发起了关于“最喜欢的季节”的讨论,读一读,完成任务。
任务一:
答案:1.D 2.B 3.A
【解析】
1.根据“My favour it season is winter. ”可知Alice最喜欢的季节是冬季,故选D。
2.根据“I like summer.” 可知Rick 最喜欢的季节是夏天,故选B。
3.根据“My favourite season is spring. ”可知Lucas最喜欢的季节是春天,故选A。
任务二:
答案:1.T 2.F 3.T
【解析】
1.根据Alice 的材料中“I can go skating with my father.”,可知与题干意思相符,故判断为T。
2.根据Rick的材料中“Ice cream is my favourite food. ”可知与题干意思不符,故判断为F。
3.根据Lucas的材料中“I often fly kites with my friends in the park.”可知与题干意思相符,故判断为T。
任务三:
例文:
My favourite season is autumn. In autumn, the weather is cool. Autumn is a harvest season. Farmers are busy picking fruit. I like flying kites with my brother on windy days. I can also have a picnic with my friends. Autumn is a nice season.
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