Unit3 Dreams and dreamers 词汇同步笔记清单-2025-2026学年高中英语重大版选择性必修第二册

2025-11-24
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语重庆大学版选择性必修第二册
年级 高二
章节 Unit 3 Dreams and Dreamers
类型 学案-知识清单
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 51 KB
发布时间 2025-11-24
更新时间 2025-11-24
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2025-11-24
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/55086327.html
价格 1.50储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

该高中英语知识清单系统梳理了重大版选必2 Unit 3 "Dreams and dreamers"的词汇体系。涵盖80个核心单词与短语,从词形变化、派生词梳理到核心考点解析,辅以语境化例句,搭建从基础词汇记忆到语境应用的学习支架。 知识链路按"单词-短语-主题应用"逻辑展开,通过派生词串联(如continue-continual-continually)强化词汇网络构建,提升语言能力。核心考点结合"梦想"主题例句(如stick to one’s dream),渗透积极价值观,培育文化意识。每个条目配备典型例句,助力学生在语境中理解运用,发展思维品质。

内容正文:

重大版 选必2 Unit 3 Dreams and dreamers.词汇同步笔记 序号 单词 词形变化 派生词 核心考点 例句 1 trainer n. 培训者;培训师 名词复数:trainers train v. 训练;training n. 培训 1. fitness trainer(健身教练)2. sales trainer(销售培训师) The fitness trainer designed a personalized exercise plan for her.(这位健身教练为她制定了个性化的锻炼计划。) 2 continually adv. 不停地;一再地 无比较级/最高级 continual adj. 不断的;continue v. 继续 1. continually make mistakes(一再犯错)2. continually improve(持续改进) The baby cried continually until his mother came.(宝宝一直哭,直到妈妈过来。) 3 continual adj. 不断的;连续的 比较级:more continual;最高级:most continual continually adv. 不停地;continue v. 继续 1. continual noise(持续的噪音)2. continual interruptions(频繁的打扰) The continual rain ruined our weekend picnic.(持续的降雨破坏了我们的周末野餐。) 4 continue vi. 继续;连续 vt. 使……继续 过去式/过去分词:continued continual adj. 不断的;continually adv. 不停地 1. continue to do(继续做)2. continue with(继续进行) She decided to continue her studies after graduation.(她决定毕业后继续深造。) 5 senior n. 毕业班学生 adj. 较年长的;年资较深的 形容词无比较级/最高级;名词复数:seniors 无 1. senior high school(高中)2. senior employee(资深员工) He is a senior student and will graduate next year.(他是毕业班学生,明年就要毕业了。) 6 unrealistic adj. 不现实的;不切实际的 比较级:more unrealistic;最高级:most unrealistic realistic adj. 现实的;reality n. 现实 1. unrealistic dream(不切实际的梦想)2. be unrealistic about(对……不现实) It’s unrealistic to finish the project in three days.(三天内完成这个项目是不切实际的。) 7 realistic adj. 现实的;实际的 比较级:more realistic;最高级:most realistic reality n. 现实;unrealistic adj. 不现实的 1. realistic goal(现实的目标)2. be realistic about(对……现实) We need to set realistic expectations for the task.(我们需要为这项任务设定现实的预期。) 8 rewrite vt. 重写 过去式:rewrote;过去分词:rewritten write v. 写;writing n. 写作 1. rewrite an article(重写一篇文章)2. rewrite the report(修改报告) The teacher asked him to rewrite the composition for being too short.(老师让他把作文重写,因为太短了。) 9 reconsider vt. 重新考虑 过去式/过去分词:reconsidered consider v. 考虑;consideration n. 考虑 1. reconsider a decision(重新考虑决定)2. reconsider an offer(重新考虑提议) After thinking twice, she decided to reconsider his invitation.(再三思考后,她决定重新考虑他的邀请。) 10 consider vt. 考虑 过去式/过去分词:considered consideration n. 考虑;considerate adj. 体贴的 1. consider doing(考虑做)2. consider sb. as(把某人看作) He is considering studying abroad next year.(他正在考虑明年出国留学。) 11 camp vi. 露营 n. 营地 动词过去式/过去分词:camped;名词复数:camps camping n. 露营;camper n. 露营者 1. camp in the forest(在森林露营)2. summer camp(夏令营) They plan to camp by the lake this weekend.(他们计划这周末去湖边露营。) 12 stable n. 马厩 名词复数:stables stable adj. 稳定的;stability n. 稳定 1. horse stable(马厩)2. clean the stable(打扫马厩) The farmer built a new stable for his horses.(农夫为他的马建了一个新马厩。) 13 ranch n. 牧场;大农场 名词复数:ranches 无 1. cattle ranch(养牛场)2. work on a ranch(在牧场工作) His uncle owns a large ranch in the western US.(他叔叔在美国西部拥有一个大牧场。) 14 itinerant adj. 巡回的;巡游的 无比较级/最高级 itinerary n. 行程 1. itinerant worker(流动工人)2. itinerant performer(巡回表演者) The itinerant musicians traveled from town to town.(这些巡回音乐家穿梭于各个城镇。) 15 fireplace n. 壁炉 名词复数:fireplaces 无 1. stone fireplace(石砌壁炉)2. sit by the fireplace(坐在壁炉旁) They gathered around the fireplace to keep warm.(他们围在壁炉旁取暖。) 16 in great detail 非常详细地 无词形变化 无 1. describe in great detail(详细描述)2. explain in great detail(详细解释) She told the story of her trip in great detail.(她详细讲述了自己的旅行经历。) 17 put one’s heart into 用心于……;在……上花心血 无词形变化 无 1. put one’s heart into study(用心学习)2. put one’s heart into work(用心工作) If you put your heart into it, you can finish it well.(只要你用心去做,就能做好。) 18 make up one’s mind 做出决定;下定决心 无词形变化 无 1. make up one’s mind to do(下定决心做) She finally made up her mind to learn English well.(她最终下定决心要学好英语。) 19 turn in 上交(作业、报告等;与 hand in 同义) 无词形变化 无 1. turn in homework(上交作业)2. turn in a report(上交报告) You must turn in your papers before the deadline.(你必须在截止日期前上交论文。) 20 camp out 野营 无词形变化 无 1. camp out under the stars(在星空下野营) We camped out in the mountains last summer.(去年夏天我们在山里野营了。) 21 something of 多少有点 无词形变化 无 1. something of a poet(有点像诗人) He is something of an expert in computer science.(他在计算机科学方面多少有点像专家。) 22 barrier n. 障碍物 名词复数:barriers barricade n. 路障 1. language barrier(语言障碍)2. remove a barrier(清除障碍) Cultural differences can be a barrier to communication.(文化差异可能成为沟通的障碍。) 23 destiny n. 命运 名词复数:destinies 无 1. change one’s destiny(改变命运)2. believe in destiny(相信命运) She believed that hard work could change her destiny.(她相信努力工作能改变自己的命运。) 24 approve vi. 赞成 vt. 批准 过去式/过去分词:approved approval n. 批准;approving adj. 赞成的 1. approve of(赞成)2. approve a plan(批准计划) Her parents didn’t approve of her decision to drop out.(她父母不赞成她辍学的决定。) 25 pathway n. 路 名词复数:pathways path n. 小路 1. garden pathway(花园小径)2. pathway to success(成功之路) The pathway through the forest leads to a lake.(穿过森林的小径通往一个湖泊。) 26 uncover vt. 发现;揭开 过去式/过去分词:uncovered cover v. 覆盖;discover v. 发现 1. uncover the truth(揭露真相)2. uncover a secret(发现秘密) The journalist uncovered a scandal in the company.(记者揭露了公司的一桩丑闻。) 27 await vt. 等候;等待 过去式/过去分词:awaited wait v. 等待 1. await sb.’s arrival(等待某人到来)2. await a decision(等待决定) We are awaiting the results of the exam.(我们正在等待考试结果。) 28 department n. 系;科;部门 名词复数:departments 无 1. English department(英语系)2. sales department(销售部) He works in the marketing department of a big company.(他在一家大公司的市场部工作。) 29 economics n. 经济学 不可数名词 economic adj. 经济的;economist n. 经济学家 1. study economics(学习经济学)2. applied economics(应用经济学) She majors in economics at Peking University.(她在北京大学主修经济学。) 30 economic adj. 经济的;经济学的 无比较级/最高级 economy n. 经济;economics n. 经济学 1. economic growth(经济增长)2. economic crisis(经济危机) The country has made great economic progress.(这个国家取得了巨大的经济进步。) 31 major in 主修 无词形变化 无 1. major in math(主修数学)2. major in literature(主修文学) He decided to major in Preschool Education after graduation.(他毕业后决定主修学前教育。) 32 Preschool Education 学前教育 专有名词,无词形变化 无 1. study Preschool Education(学习学前教育)2. Preschool Education major(学前教育专业) Preschool Education is crucial for children’s development.(学前教育对儿童的发展至关重要。) 33 dream of 梦想 无词形变化 无 1. dream of becoming a doctor(梦想成为医生)2. dream of traveling around the world(梦想环游世界) She has dreamed of being a teacher since childhood.(她从小就梦想成为一名教师。) 34 kindergarten n. 幼儿园 名词复数:kindergartens 无 1. go to kindergarten(上幼儿园)2. kindergarten teacher(幼儿园老师) Her little brother starts kindergarten next month.(她的小弟弟下个月开始上幼儿园。) 35 handle vt. 处理;应付 过去式/过去分词:handled;名词复数:handles handle n. 把手;handling n. 处理 1. handle problems(处理问题)2. handle pressure(应对压力) He is good at handling difficult situations calmly.(他善于冷静处理困难局面。) 36 related to 与……有关 无词形变化 无 1. be related to(与……有关)2. issues related to health(与健康相关的问题) The accident is related to his careless driving.(这起事故与他的粗心驾驶有关。) 37 go abroad to further one’s study 去国外深造 无词形变化 无 1. go abroad to further one’s study(去国外深造) Many students choose to go abroad to further their study.(许多学生选择去国外深造。) 38 intention n. 目的;意图 名词复数:intentions intend v. 打算;intent adj. 故意的 1. have no intention of(无意做)2. good intentions(好意) She has no intention of giving up her dream.(她没有放弃梦想的打算。) 39 Tokyo n. 东京 专有名词,无词形变化 无 1. in Tokyo(在东京)2. visit Tokyo(参观东京) He spent a month studying in Tokyo last year.(他去年在东京学习了一个月。) 40 webpage n. 网页 名词复数:webpages web n. 网络;page n. 页面 1. design a webpage(设计网页)2. browse webpages(浏览网页) The company updated its official webpage yesterday.(公司昨天更新了官方网页。) 41 comment on 评论 无词形变化 无 1. comment on a book(评论一本书)2. comment on current events(评论时事) Experts commented on the new policy positively.(专家们对新政策给予了积极评价。) 42 reversed adj. 颠倒的;相反的 无比较级/最高级 reverse v. 颠倒;reverse n. 相反 1. reversed order(颠倒的顺序)2. reversed direction(相反的方向) The numbers are written in reversed order.(这些数字是按颠倒的顺序写的。) 43 chronological order 时间顺序 无词形变化 无 1. in chronological order(按时间顺序) Please arrange the events in chronological order.(请按时间顺序排列这些事件。) 44 editor n. 编辑;编者 名词复数:editors edit v. 编辑;edition n. 版本 1. newspaper editor(报纸编辑)2. chief editor(主编) She works as an editor for a famous magazine.(她在一家知名杂志担任编辑。) 45 insight n. 洞察力;领悟;了解 名词复数:insights insightful adj. 有洞察力的 1. gain insight into(洞察……)2. deep insight(深刻的洞察力) His experience gave him a unique insight into life.(他的经历让他对生活有了独特的洞察力。) 46 salesperson n. 售货员 名词复数:salespeople sale n. 销售;sell v. 卖 1. a friendly salesperson(友善的售货员)2. retail salesperson(零售售货员) The salesperson helped me choose a suitable laptop.(售货员帮我选了一台合适的笔记本电脑。) 47 salesgirl n. 女店员 名词复数:salesgirls sale n. 销售;sell v. 卖 1. a department store salesgirl(百货商店女店员) The salesgirl introduced the new products patiently.(女店员耐心地介绍了新产品。) 48 salesman/woman n. 售货员;推销员 名词复数:salesmen/saleswomen sale n. 销售;sell v. 卖 1. a car salesman(汽车推销员)2. a saleswoman in a shop(商店女售货员) The salesman convinced me to buy this phone.(推销员说服我买了这部手机。) 49 motivational adj. 激励信心的;激发兴趣的 比较级:more motivational;最高级:most motivational motivate v. 激发;motivation n. 动力 1. motivational speech(励志演讲)2. motivational book(励志书籍) His motivational speech encouraged many young people.(他的励志演讲鼓舞了许多年轻人。) 50 motivation n. 动力;动机 不可数名词 motivate v. 激发;motivational adj. 激励的 1. learning motivation(学习动力)2. lack motivation(缺乏动力) Her main motivation for studying is to help her family.(她学习的主要动力是帮助家人。) 51 motivate vt. 激发;成为……的动机 过去式/过去分词:motivated motivation n. 动力;motivational adj. 激励的 1. motivate sb. to do(激发某人做)2. be motivated by(受……激励) The teacher’s praise motivated her to study harder.(老师的表扬激励她更加努力学习。) 52 relationship n. 关系 名词复数:relationships relate v. 相关;relative adj. 相关的 1. personal relationship(人际关系)2. relationship between A and B(A和B的关系) Good communication is key to a healthy relationship.(良好的沟通是健康关系的关键。) 53 relation n. 关系 名词复数:relations relate v. 相关;relationship n. 关系 1. diplomatic relations(外交关系)2. in relation to(关于) This matter is in no relation to him.(这件事与他毫无关系。) 54 secure adj. 安全的;有把握的 比较级:more secure;最高级:most secure security n. 安全;secure v. 保护 1. secure job(稳定的工作)2. feel secure(感到安全) She feels secure living in this neighborhood.(她住在这个社区感到很安全。) 55 security n. 安全;保证 不可数名词 secure adj. 安全的;secure v. 保护 1. national security(国家安全)2. personal security(人身安全) The government attaches great importance to food security.(政府高度重视食品安全。) 56 position n. 职位;位置;姿态 名词复数:positions 无 1. apply for a position(申请职位)2. in a sitting position(坐着的姿势) He got a good position in a foreign company.(他在一家外企获得了一个好职位。) 57 degree n. 学位;程度 名词复数:degrees 无 1. bachelor’s degree(学士学位)2. to some degree(在某种程度上) She earned a master’s degree in education.(她获得了教育学硕士学位。) 58 monthly adj. 每月的 无比较级/最高级;副词无词形变化 month n. 月;monthly adv. 每月 1. monthly salary(月薪)2. monthly report(月度报告) We have a monthly meeting on the first Friday.(我们每个月第一个周五开月度会议。) 59 payment n. 付账;付款;支付 名词复数:payments pay v. 支付;payable adj. 应付的 1. make a payment(付款)2. monthly payment(月付) He made a down payment on the house.(他为房子付了首付。) 60 mouthful n. 一口;满口 名词复数:mouthfuls mouth n. 嘴 1. a mouthful of food(一口食物)2. take a mouthful(吃一口) She took a small mouthful of soup.(她喝了一小口汤。) 61 regional adj. 地区的;区域的 无比较级/最高级 region n. 地区;regionally adv. 地区性地 1. regional culture(地域文化)2. regional development(区域发展) The regional government launched a new policy to promote tourism.(地方政府推出了一项促进旅游业的新政策。) 62 tearfully adv. 眼泪汪汪地 无比较级/最高级 tear n. 眼泪;tearful adj. 含泪的 1. speak tearfully(含泪说话)2. look tearfully(眼泪汪汪地看) She told the story of her loss tearfully.(她含泪讲述了自己的遭遇。) 63 tempting adj. 诱人的;动人的 比较级:more tempting;最高级:most tempting tempt v. 诱惑;temptation n. 诱惑 1. tempting offer(诱人的提议)2. tempting food(诱人的食物) The idea of traveling to Paris is very tempting.(去巴黎旅行的想法非常诱人。) 64 client n. 顾客;主顾 名词复数:clients 无 1. regular client(常客)2. corporate client(企业客户) The company provides high-quality service for its clients.(这家公司为客户提供高质量的服务。) 65 sales-trainer n. 销售培训人员 名词复数:sales-trainers sale n. 销售;train v. 培训 1. professional sales-trainer(专业销售培训人员) The sales-trainer taught the team effective selling skills.(销售培训人员向团队传授了有效的销售技巧。) 66 sales manager 销售经理 名词复数:sales managers sale n. 销售;manage v. 管理 1. regional sales manager(区域销售经理) He was promoted to sales manager after two years of hard work.(经过两年的努力,他被提升为销售经理。) 67 incredible adj. 了不起的;令人惊异的;难以置信的 比较级:more incredible;最高级:most incredible credit n. 信任;credible adj. 可信的 1. incredible achievement(了不起的成就)2. incredible story(难以置信的故事) It’s incredible that he finished the task in one day.(他一天内完成了这项任务,真是了不起。) 68 credible adj. 可靠的;可信的 比较级:more credible;最高级:most credible credit n. 信任;incredible adj. 难以置信的 1. credible evidence(可靠证据)2. credible source(可信来源) The witness provided credible information to the police.(证人向警方提供了可靠的信息。) 69 tear off 撕开;撕烂 无词形变化 无 1. tear off a piece of paper(撕下一张纸)2. tear off the wrapper(撕开包装) He tore off the label on the bottle.(他撕下了瓶子上的标签。) 70 raise one’s spirits up to the ceiling 使……精神振奋 无词形变化 无 1. raise one’s spirits up to the ceiling(使精神极度振奋) The good news raised everyone’s spirits up to the ceiling.(这个好消息让每个人都精神极度振奋。) 71 at the height of 在……的高峰;在……的顶点 无词形变化 无 1. at the height of one’s career(在事业的巅峰)2. at the height of summer(在盛夏) He achieved great success at the height of his career.(他在事业的巅峰取得了巨大成功。) 72 make one’s decision 做出决定 无词形变化 无 1. make one’s decision carefully(谨慎做决定) After careful consideration, she made her decision.(经过仔细考虑,她做出了决定。) 73 stick to sth. 坚持;不放弃 无词形变化 无 1. stick to a plan(坚持计划)2. stick to one’s promise(信守承诺) No matter what happens, stick to your dream.(无论发生什么,都要坚持你的梦想。) 74 lay sb. off 解雇 无词形变化 无 1. lay sb. off due to crisis(因危机解雇某人) The company had to lay off some employees because of the recession.(由于经济衰退,公司不得不解雇一些员工。) 75 rather than 而不是 无词形变化 无 1. rather than(而不是) She chose to stay at home rather than go out.(她选择待在家里而不是出去。) 76 end up with sth. 以……为结束 无词形变化 无 1. end up with success(以成功告终)2. end up with failure(以失败告终) If you don’t work hard, you will end up with nothing.(如果你不努力,最终会一事无成。) 77 later on 以后 无词形变化 无 1. later on(后来,以后) We can discuss this problem later on.(我们以后可以讨论这个问题。) 78 hold fast to 坚持;不放弃 无词形变化 无 1. hold fast to one’s beliefs(坚持信念)2. hold fast to hope(不放弃希望) Hold fast to your goals and never give up.(坚持你的目标,永不放弃。) 79 get on with sth. 继续…… 无词形变化 无 1. get on with work(继续工作)2. get on with study(继续学习) Stop chatting and get on with your homework.(别聊天了,继续做你的作业。) 80 at the top of 在……顶上 无词形变化 无 1. at the top of the mountain(在山顶)2. at the top of the list(在列表顶端) We stood at the top of the building and enjoyed the view.(我们站在楼顶欣赏风景。) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit3 Dreams and dreamers 词汇同步笔记清单-2025-2026学年高中英语重大版选择性必修第二册
1
Unit3 Dreams and dreamers 词汇同步笔记清单-2025-2026学年高中英语重大版选择性必修第二册
2
Unit3 Dreams and dreamers 词汇同步笔记清单-2025-2026学年高中英语重大版选择性必修第二册
3
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