精品解析：广东省汕头市潮阳某校2025-2026学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期中考试 高三英语试卷 本试卷共三部分，共8页。时间120分钟，满分120分。 第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Several Jobs That Will Be Automated By Artificial Intelligence(AI) And Robots Translator Image recognition software and voice recognition software are bringing some major advances to language translation. Applications like Google’s Word Lens can translate words from signs and documents in real time and there are a lot of translation apps that allow you to type in a word or phrase and will translate it for you. Some will even speak the phrase for you and raw word-to-word translation will be fully automated soon. Fast food workers Automated ordering booths have already made their way into a few McDonald’s restaurants around the world, and cooking positions could be removed next. The booths probably can’t handle customer service problems well, so televideo systems could bring in an office employee to deal with complaints. Field technician New advances in the Internet of Things could make this work abandoned. Low-cost sensors combined with high availability cellular／satellite communications and cloud technology are being started to automate and alarm these sites, and can be checked and maintained from a desktop or mobile device. Sales representative But, e-commerce is changing how we make purchasing decisions, especially those where there isn’t much differentiation (区分度) among the major competitors. If you’re selling a high-differentiation product or a high-price, low-volume(体积) product, you have some job security, but if you’re selling a high-volume, low-differentiation product, you better start polishing your resume, said Doug Camplejohn, CEO of Fliptop. “These kind of product sales are all moving online. ” 1. Google’s Word Lens can_______. A. Make real-time translation. B. Speak the phrase or word for you. C. Translate by image and voice recognition software. D. Allow you to type in a word or phrase. 2. What can we infer from the second part? A. All the restaurants own automated ordering booths. B. Service problems can’t be handled automatically. C. Cooks will not be automated by AI and robots. D. Customers will have no complaints because of AI. 3. What does the author mean by “you better start polishing your resume” in the last paragraph? A. You must value your present work. B. You have some job security. C. You should consider changing the job. D. Your resume needs correcting further. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了几个可以被人工智能和机器人自动操作的工作。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Translator中第二句“Applications like Google’s Word Lens can translate words from signs and documents in real time and there are a lot of translation apps that allow you to type in a word or phrase and will translate it for you.( 像谷歌的Word Lens这样的应用程序可以实时翻译手语和文档中的单词，还有很多翻译应用程序允许你输入一个单词或短语，并为你翻译。)”可知，谷歌的Word Lens可以进行实时翻译。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二部分第二句“The booths probably can’t handle customer service problems well, so televideo systems could bring in an office employee to deal with complaints.(这些自动订餐亭可能不能很好地处理客户服务问题，所以电视系统可以让办公室员工来处理投诉。)”可知，自动订餐亭的服务问题不能自动处理。故选B。 【3题详解】 词义猜测题。由最后一段“If you’re selling a high-differentiation product or a high-price, low-volume(体积) product, you have some job security, but if you’re selling a high-volume, low-differentiation product, you better start polishing your resume(如果你卖的是高差异化产品或高价格低差异化产品，你的工作有一定的保障，但如果你卖的是高产量低差异化产品，你最好开始润色你的简历)”可知，前面有转折连词but，故“you better start polishing your resume”的意思应该与you have some job security(你的工作有一定的保障)相反，所以“you better start polishing your resume”暗含的意思是 “你应该考虑改变工作”，故选C。 B Digital nomads (数字游民) are individuals who work remotely using mobile devices while traveling to different places. Their work life, travel, and leisure are smoothly connected online, unlike traditional lifestyles where these activities are separate. Bloggers, streamers, programmers and others are examples of this group, and they are becoming a common sight in many communities. Yang Jie, who has studied urban mobility for five years, doesn’t deny the challenges digital nomads bring. “They can strain local housing resources — especially in popular neighborhoods where rent has already gone up,” she admitted. “And some stay only a month or two, so their community connection feels thin at first.” Yet she’s quick to note these issues aren’t inherent to the group. “Most don’t want to be ‘outsiders’ — they ask about local traditions, choose small family-owned cafes over chains, and some even promote lesser-known local attractions with content. Unlike transient visitors who leave no trace, their presence benefits the community long-term. The problem isn’t the nomads, but how we adapt,” the tourism planner told the Global Times. Lu Boke, who owns a hotel in the scenic Mandu Ancient Village in the Dai Autonomous Prefecture of Xishuangbanna, Southwest China’s Yunnan Province, has met a lot of digital nomads. “We focus on bringing together local and non-local youth to help them learn and grow together. For example, we have organized discussions on career paths and professional skills, gathering digital nomads and the local youth. Many of the non-local young professionals come from major cities like Beijing and Shanghai. They are often highly skilled in their fields. This makes them valuable examples for the local youth, who need guidance and inspiration to grow and improve,” Lu said. According to a report by Lishui Daily, the highlights of digital nomads include services such as business resource matching, social interaction opportunities, and access to cultural and tourism benefits for digital nomads. Lishui encourages digital nomads to take part in promoting local agricultural product sales. Digital nomads gain the opportunity to appreciate and explore original cultures, work in peaceful settings, and connect with local communities. Meanwhile, local governments and communities benefit from increased economic activity, greater cultural diversity, and the advancement of tourism development. 4. How does the author introduce the topic of the text? A. By presenting a viewpoint. B. By providing an argument. C. By explaining a definition. D. By citing a famous saying. 5. How does Yang Jie feel about digital nomads’ impact on local tourism? A. Positive B. Puzzled. C. Critical. D. Indifferent. 6. In what way do digital nomads help the local youth according to Lu Boke? A. They provide job options. B. They serve as role models C. They show healthy values. D. They bring increased earnings. 7. What best describes the relationship between digital nomads and local communities? A. Competitive. B. Overdependent. C. One-sided. D. Win-win. 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过定义和对比引出“数字游民”现象，探讨其对地方旅游与社区的影响。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段句子“Digital nomads (数字游民) are individuals who work remotely using mobile devices while traveling to different places. Their work, life, travel, and leisure are smoothly connected online, unlike traditional lifestyles where these activities are separate. (数字游民是指在不同地方旅行时使用移动设备远程工作的人。他们的工作、生活、旅行和休闲都在网上顺利地联系在一起，而不像传统的生活方式那样，这些活动是分开的。)”可知，作者先给出定义再进行对比，从而引入话题。故选C项。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Yang Jie, who has studied urban mobility for five years, doesn’t deny the challenges digital nomads bring. “They can strain local housing resources — especially in popular neighborhoods where rent has already gone up,” she admitted. “And some stay only a month or two, so their community connection feels thin at first.” Yet she’s quick to note these issues aren’t inherent to the group. “Most don’t want to be ‘outsiders’ — they ask about local traditions, choose small family-owned cafes over chains, and some even promote lesser-known local attractions with content. Unlike transient visitors who leave no trace, their presence benefits the community long-term. The problem isn’t the nomads, but how we adapt,” the tourism planner told the Global Times. (杨杰从事城市交通研究已有五年时间，她并不否认数字游民带来的挑战。“他们可能会占用当地的住房资源——尤其是在租金已经上涨的热门区域，”她承认道。“而且有些人只会在当地停留一两个月，所以一开始他们与社区的联系感觉很薄弱。”但她很快指出，这些问题并非这群人所固有的。“大多数人并不想成为‘局外人’——他们会询问当地的传统，选择小规模的家族经营咖啡馆而非连锁店，还有一些人甚至会通过内容宣传一些不太知名的当地景点。与那些不留痕迹的临时访客不同，他们的长期存在对社区是有益的。问题不在于这些游民，而在于我们如何适应，”这位旅游规划师对《环球时报》说道。)”可知，杨洁承认了数字游民带来的挑战(如住房压力)，但她强调这些问题并非固有，并指出数字游民能推广当地景点、融入社区，带来长期益处，整体态度积极。故选A项。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段Lu Boke的话“Many of the non-local young professionals come from major cities like Beijing and Shanghai. They are often highly skilled in their fields. This makes them valuable examples for the local youth, who need guidance and inspiration to grow and improve (许多非本地的年轻专业人士来自北京和上海等大城市。他们通常在各自的领域都非常熟练。这使他们成为当地青年的宝贵榜样，他们需要指导和激励来成长和提高)”可知，数字游民以自身技能成为当地青年的榜样。故选B项。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据末段句子“Digital nomads gain the opportunity to appreciate and explore original cultures, work in peaceful settings, and connect with local communities. Meanwhile, local governments and communities benefit from increased economic activity, greater cultural diversity, and the advancement of tourism development. (数字游牧民有机会欣赏和探索原始文化，在和平的环境中工作，并与当地社区建立联系。与此同时，地方政府和社区也从经济活动的增加、文化多样性的增加和旅游业发展的进步中受益。)”可知，双方均获得利益，关系为双赢。故选D项。 C Do you use emojis — small digital symbols — when texting someone or posting on social media? One thing that people commonly notice when texting is that there are huge differences among people regarding emoji use. Some rarely, if ever, add a smiley to texting conversations, while others often put five different emojis at the end of every sentence. One common finding reported by several studies is that women use emojis more often than men. What is not well understood though, is to what extent different aspects of personality affect emoji use. To answer this question, a new study, published in Current Psychology, scientifically investigated the link between emoji use and different personality variables across genders. In the study, the research team, led by Sheila M. Kennison of Oklahoma State University, gathered data from 280 undergraduate students (135 male students and 145 female students). First, the scientists gathered information on the volunteers’ emoji use. Moreover, the scientists examined different aspects of personality in the volunteers using surveys. The study presented several interesting findings. Men and women showed different relationships between emoji use and personality. Higher emoji use was linked to higher narcissism (自恋) in both women and men, with highly narcissistic women showing the most emoji use. For men only, higher Machiavellianism (权术主义) was linked to more emoji use, and those with a moody character and difficulties dealing with negative emotions specifically used more negative emojis than other people. Both men and women with higher extraversion (外向性) reported more emoji use than introverted people. Moreover, high adventure-seeking in men and high openness in women were linked to more emoji use. Taken together, the most interesting finding was a link between emoji use and narcissism, particularly in women. The scientists assumed that this link could be explained by the fact that emojis may be used as part of a communication strategy centered on self-promotion and impression management. 8. What is the focus of the new study? A. The rate of emoji use across genders. B. Differences in communication methods. C. Emoji preferences linked to age groups. D. The influence of characteristics on emoji use. 9. Who is more likely to use emojis habitually according to the study? A. A shy boy. B. A powerful female. C. A self-centered girl. D. A self-controlled man. 10. What may a woman gain through emoji use? A. A favorable personal image. B. Skills in self-management. C. Improvement in confidence. D. Perfect performance at work. 11. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. How Emojis Reveal narcissism B. What Contributes to Emoji Usage C. Emojis: Tools for Communication D. Emojis: Ways to Strengthen Relations 【答案】8. D 9. C 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，介绍一项发表于《当代心理学》的研究：研究者调查280名大学生，发现人格特质（自恋、权术主义、外向性等）与性别共同影响表情符号的使用频率与类型。 【8题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“To answer this question, a new study, published in Current Psychology, scientifically investigated the link between emoji use and different personality variables across genders. (为了回答这个问题，一项发表于《当代心理学》的新研究从性别角度科学调查了表情符号使用与不同人格变量之间的联系。)”可知，研究核心是“人格特征如何影响表情符号使用”。故选D项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Higher emoji use was linked to higher narcissism in both women and men, with highly narcissistic women showing the most emoji use. (更高的表情符号使用与无论男女的更高自恋相关，其中高自恋女性表现出最多的表情符号使用。)”可知，“自恋程度高的女孩”最可能习惯性使用表情符号。故选C项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The scientists assumed that this link could be explained by the fact that emojis may be used as part of a communication strategy centered on self-promotion and impression management. (科学家推测，这种关联可能是因为表情符号被用作以自我推销和印象管理为核心的沟通策略的一部分。)”可知，女性通过使用表情符号可获得“有利的个人形象”。故选A项。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Taken together, the most interesting finding was a link between emoji use and narcissism, particularly in women. (总体而言，最有趣的发现是表情符号使用与自恋之间的联系，尤其是在女性中。)”及全文可知，文章通篇讨论“人格特质与性别如何共同促成表情符号使用”，B项“What Contributes to Emoji Usage(什么促成表情符号使用)”涵盖范围最广且贴合研究目的，适合用作标题。故选B项。 D Jeans are usually dyed with indigo (用靛蓝染料染色). But this dark purple-blue dyeing substance doesn’t easily mix into water. Thus, strong chemicals are used to break it down into a liquid that can turn the cloth blue. Each year, thousands of tons of these strong chemicals go into making jeans, already hurting the workers who handle them, let alone the fact that some of the chemicals can cause cancer. So Qvortrup, a chemist, wanted to find a safer and greener way to make jeans blue. For their new dyeing technique, the researchers chose to use indican (糖芥), a substance in plants that can help produce natural indigo dye and break down in water without harmful chemicals. Their first idea was to mix indican with an enzyme that would change it to indigo. It worked— the cloth turned blue within a few minutes. But then the team also placed pieces of cloth in indican alone and left them by the window in their lab. And to their surprise, these “were also turning blue without us doing anything,” Qvortrup said. As their research went on, the team found that sunlight could react with the indican on the cloth and turn it to indigo. Then, the team placed more cloth in an indican-only liquid under different light sources. “Over the next couple of hours, the cloth will turn blue, proving that the light will catalyze the color,” Qvortrup added. These methods are both promising. The enzyme-based method cut out the harmful impacts by more than 90 percent, compared to normal jeans dyeing and the light-driven dyeing might cut the impacts by more than 70 percent, the researchers said. However, the light method might take up less land than the enzyme method, and if the researchers can cut out electricity costs by dyeing with just sunlight, the light method may prove even better for the environment. “I hope these methods will have an impact even before they reach factories. Simply learning about more sustainable ways to make jeans may make jean-wearers think about where their clothes come from. If you want to wear blue jeans, be aware that there are better ways to make them than are used right now,” Qvortrup said. 12. What is the problem with the traditional way of dyeing jeans? A. Covering high labor costs. B. Missing the mark in fashion. C. Harming jeans makers’ health. D. Struggling with mass production. 13. What does “catalyze” in paragraph 3 most probably mean? A. hide. B. Develop. C. Remove. D. Match. 14. What is the advantage of light-driven dyeing over enzyme-based dyeing? A. Its space-saving capability. B. Its little side effect on cloth. C. Its efficiency in energy use. D. Its independence from electricity. 15. What do Qvortrup’s words in the last paragraph mainly imply? A. Improving factory equipment helps. B. Using green dye changes everything. C. Developing new dyes requires attention. D. Raising consumer awareness matters. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了传统牛仔裤染色使用强化学品危害健康和环境的问题，介绍了Qvortrup团队开发的两种更安全环保的染色新技术：酶法和光驱动法，并比较了它们的优缺点及对环境的影响。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Each year, thousands of tons of these strong chemicals go into making jeans, already hurting the workers who handle them, let alone the fact that some of the chemicals can cause cancer.(每年，成千上万吨的强化学物质被用于制作牛仔裤，这已经伤害了处理这些化学物质的工人，更不用说其中一些化学物质会致癌了。)”可知，传统牛仔裤染色方式的问题在于会伤害牛仔裤制作人员的健康。故选C。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段中的“As their research went on, the team found that sunlight could react with the indican on the cloth and turn it to indigo. Then, the team placed more cloth in an indican - only liquid under different light sources. ‘Over the next couple of hours, the cloth will turn blue, proving that the light will catalyze the color,’ Qvortrup added.(随着研究的继续，研究小组发现阳光可以与布料上的靛苷反应，将其变成靛蓝。然后，研究小组将更多的布料放在仅含靛苷的液体中，置于不同的光源下。“在接下来的几个小时里，布料会变蓝，这证明光线会……颜色，”Qvortrup补充道。)”可知，阳光能使布料变蓝，也就是光线能促使颜色产生变化，所以“catalyze”意思是“促使，发展”。B选项“Develop.(发展)”符合题意。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“However, the light method might take up less land than the enzyme method, and if the researchers can cut out electricity costs by dyeing with just sunlight, the light method may prove even better for the environment.(然而，光照法可能比酶法占用更少的土地，而且如果研究人员能够仅用阳光染色来节省电力成本，光照法可能对环境更有利。)”可知，光照法染色的优势在于占地面积小，节省空间。故选A。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中Qvortrup说的话“I hope these methods will have an impact even before they reach factories. Simply learning about more sustainable ways to make jeans may make jean - wearers think about where their clothes come from. If you want to wear blue jeans, be aware that there are better ways to make them than are used right now.(我希望这些方法在进入工厂之前就能产生影响。仅仅了解更可持续的牛仔裤制作方法，就可能让牛仔裤穿着者思考他们的衣服来自哪里。如果你想穿蓝色牛仔裤，要知道有比现在使用的更好的制作方法。)”可知，Qvortrup希望人们能了解更可持续的牛仔裤制作方法，让消费者意识到有更好的制作牛仔裤的方式，也就是提高消费者的意识很重要。故选D。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 The benefits of spending time with positive people In his book The Secret, Rhonda Byrne tells us that energy is everything and that the universe truly responds to us through our energy. ____16____ When you’re around positive people, you’ll feel a high vibrational frequency of joy and love within yourself. But beyond the fact that they are pleasant to be around, what other benefits can positive people bring into your life? They open new possibilities. Positive people try things that you might have never imagined possible. They’ll allow you to see and recognize more possibilities in your own life, even things that seemed to be totally beyond your reach. Perhaps you were raised to keep a “grounded” view of yourself. In that case, you might even sometimes see the opportunities but let them pass by. ____17____ They improve your mood. Emotions are contagious. If you are surrounded by negative people, it’s easier for you to fall back into negativity. ____18____ When you’re around a happy person, you tend to feel happy. A study conducted by Harvard Medical School found “happiness is a collective phenomenon that spreads through social groups like an emotional contagion. They bring less gossip (闲语). Positive people don’t spend much time and energy thinking about what’s going on in someone else’s life. ____19____ They focus on their well-being and doing things with love. When you spend time with such people, you tend to look within and focus on self-growth, and you’ll become a better human being. ____20____ When you surround yourself with positive and happy people, your mind will be more open to exploring fresh new thought, which help us to look at problems differently and solve them innovatively and openly. A. They inspire your creativity. B. They are more likely to be kind. C. The same is true of positive emotions. D. Positive people can help you change that pattern. E. They awoke the courage and strength inside you. F. Rather, they’re content and happy in their own skin. G. The frequency of energy flows from person to person. 【答案】16. G 17. D 18. C 19. F 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过引用《秘密》作者朗达·拜恩关于“能量”的观点，论证“常与积极人群相处”的多重益处。 【16题详解】 根据上文“Rhonda Byrne tells us that energy is everything and that the universe truly responds to us through our energy.(朗达·拜恩告诉我们，能量就是一切，宇宙确实通过我们的能量回应我们。)”和下文“When you’re around positive people, you’ll feel a high vibrational frequency of joy and love within yourself.(当你和积极向上的人在一起时，你会感受到快乐和爱的高频率振动。)”可知，空格处应承接上文，继续说明“能量”如何在人际间传递。G项“The frequency of energy flows from person to person.(能量的频率在人与人之间流动。)”与“energy responds”同义衔接，形成承接关系。故选G。 【17题详解】 根据上文“Perhaps you were raised to keep a “grounded” view of yourself. Is that case, you might even sometimes see the opportunities but let them pass by.(也许你从小就被教育要对自己保持“脚踏实地”的看法。在这种情况下，你甚至可能有时看到机会，但让它们擦肩而过。)”可知，上文描述可能面临的问题，D项“Positive people can help you change that pattern.(积极的人能帮你改变这一模式)”直指问题并给出解决，积极的人能帮你改变这种错过机会的模式，逻辑紧密。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据上文“If you are surrounded by negative people, it’s easier for you to fall back into negativity.(如果你被消极的人包围，你更容易陷入消极。)”可知，消极情绪会传染，C项“The same is true of positive emotions.(积极情绪也是如此。)”与上文形成并列对比，且出现关键词“the same”。故选C。 【19题详解】 根据上文“Positive people don’t spend much time and energy thinking about what’s going on in someone else’s life. They bring less gossip.(积极的人不花大量时间精力关注他人私事，他们带来更少的流言。)”可知，上文说明积极的人关注的事件，F项“Rather, they’re content and happy in their own skin.(相反，他们安于并乐于做自己)”进一步说明积极的人专注于自身，自得其乐，与前句“不八卦”形成因果递进，且关键词“Rather”表示转折强调。故选F。 【20题详解】 根据下文“When you surround yourself with positive and happy people, your mind will be more open to exploring fresh new thought, which help us to look at problems differently and solve them innovatively and openly.(当你周围都是积极快乐的人时，你的思想会更开放，去探索新的想法，这有助于我们以不同的方式看待问题，并以创新和开放的方式解决问题。)”可知，段落核心为“积极人群激发创造力”。A项“They inspire your creativity.(他们激发你的创造力)”直接点题，与后文形成总分关系。故选A。 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I never understood how to talk to kids. Most people could do it ____21____, but it never came to me, and I had difficulty ____22____ relationships with children. It wasn’t until right after my freshman year that my ____23____ changed. That summer I volunteered as a camp counselor. On my first day, my mind was filled with all the ____24____ scenes. I prepared myself for all the kids to come in crying, ____25____ things like, “I miss my mom!” and “When can we go home?” So upon entering the hall, I ____26____ sat on the chair and waited for the girls. However, what I saw ____27____ me. When the clock hit nine a.m., the girls pushed upon the doors with smiles on their faces. They quickly began ____28____ to the music playing in the background, and I was successful in matching their ____29____. Soon the room was filled with ____30____. What had been concerning me turned out to be ____31____. It was then that I realized my ____32____ around kids was because I hadn’t been waiting to get to know them. At the end of my sophomore year when I had to choose the next year’s ____33____, without too much thinking, I chose Child Development to ____34____ my understanding of children. I figured I would stick it out, further ____35____ my comfort zone — and as the class moved forward, I realized I had made the right decision. 21. A. naturally B. nervously C. basically D. anxiously 22. A. refusing B. building C. breaking D. demonstrating 23. A. schedule B. appearance C. viewpoint D. habit 24. A. exciting B. terrible C. touching D. peaceful 25. A. explaining B. whispering C. announcing D. shouting 26. A. anxiously B. secretly C. purposefully D. respectfully 27. A. disappointed B. frightened C. surprised D. concerned 28. A. applying B. admitting C. pointing D. dancing 29. A. silence B. energy C. patience D. choice 30. A. laughter B. noise C. memories D. expectations 31. A. unacceptable B. uncontrollable C. unnecessary D. uninteresting 32. A. shyness B. awkwardness C. happiness D. softness 33. A. jobs B. activities C. exams D. courses 34. A. indicate B. spread C. deepen D. share 35. A. branching out of B. getting close to C. catching up with D. firing back at 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述自己从“不会与小孩相处”到成为受孩子们欢迎的营地辅导员，并在后续选修儿童发展课程的故事。 【21题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：大多数人都能自然而然地做到，我却始终学不会，也很难和孩子们建立关系。A. naturally自然地；B. nervously紧张地；C. basically基本上；D. anxiously焦虑地。根据后文“it never came to me”可知，作者做不到，但是别人“自然而然”就会。故选A项。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：大多数人都能自然而然地做到，我却始终学不会，也很难和孩子们建立关系。A. refusing拒绝；B. building建立；C. breaking打破；D. demonstrating展示。根据前文“I never understood how to talk to kids.”可推知，此处指作者很难和孩子们建立关系。故选B项。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：直到大一结束，我的看法才发生了改变。A. schedule日程；B. appearance外表；C. viewpoint看法；D. habit习惯。根据后文“my understanding of children”可知，作者想要加深对孩子们的理解，说明她的观念转变，用“看法”贴切。故选C项。 【24题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：第一天，我的脑海里全是可怕的画面。A. exciting令人兴奋的；B. terrible糟糕的，可怕的；C. touching感人的；D. peaceful平静的。根据后文“come in crying”可知，此处指作者担心孩子哭闹，脑子里都是可怕的画面。故选B项。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我预想孩子们会哭着进来，大喊“我想妈妈！”或“什么时候能回家？”A. explaining解释；B. whispering低语；C. announcing宣布；D. shouting大喊。根据后文“I miss my mom!”可知，孩子们想妈妈时都会大喊大叫。故选D项。 【26题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：于是走进大厅时，我紧张地坐在椅子上，等着女孩们出现。A. anxiously焦虑地；B. secretly秘密地；C. purposefully有目的地；D. respectfully恭敬地。根据前文“prepared myself for all the kids to come in crying”可知，作者做好了孩子们哭闹的准备，所以现在是焦虑地等待。故选A项。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，眼前场景让我惊讶。A. disappointed失望的；B. frightened害怕的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. concerned担心的。根据后文“the girls pushed upon the doors with smiles”可知，孩子笑着推门与预想相反，这使得作者很惊讶。故选C项。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们迅速随着响起的背景音乐开始舞动，而我也成功跟上了他们的节奏。A. applying申请；B. admitting承认；C. pointing指；D. dancing跳舞。根据后文“to the music”可知，孩子们是在跟着音乐“跳舞”。故选D项。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们迅速随着响起的背景音乐开始舞动，而我也成功跟上了他们的节奏。A. silence沉默；B. energy活力；C. patience耐心；D. choice选择。根据前文“They quickly began ____ to the music”可知，孩子们一进门就开始跳舞，说明他们充满了活力，作者也感受到了这种活力，跟上了他们的节奏。故选B项。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：房间里很快充满笑声。A. laughter笑声；B. noise噪音；C. memories回忆；D. expectations期待。根据前文“They quickly began ____ to the music”可知，孩子们都在开心地跳舞，所以充满了欢笑。故选A项。 【31题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那些曾让我忧心忡忡的事，到头来却发现毫无必要。A. unacceptable不可接受的；B. uncontrollable不可控的；C. unnecessary不必要的；D. uninteresting无趣的。根据前文“Soon the room was filled with ____ ”可知，作者发现现实是充满欢笑的，所以她之前的担忧是没必要的。故选C项。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那一刻我才意识到，我和孩子相处时的尴尬，是因为我从未主动想去了解他们。A. shyness害羞；B. awkwardness尴尬；C. happiness快乐；D. softness温柔。根据文章第一段“I never understood how to talk to kids”可知，作者不知道怎么和孩子说话，所以看到孩子就会有种“尴尬”感。故选B项。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：大二结束时，需要选择下一学年的课程，我没多想就选了“儿童发展学”，想加深对孩子的理解。A. jobs工作；B. activities活动；C. exams考试；D. courses课程。根据后文“I chose Child Development”可知，此处指作者选择了“儿童发展学”课程。故选D项。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：大二结束时，需要选择下一学年的课程，我没多想就选了“儿童发展学”，想加深对孩子的理解。A. indicate指示；B. spread传播；C. deepen加深；D. share分享。根据前文“I chose Child Development”可知，作者特意选了一门儿童发展学作为学习课程，是想加深对孩子们的了解。故选C项。 【35题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我决定坚持住，并进一步跨出舒适区。A. branching out of拓展；B. getting close to靠近；C. catching up with赶上；D. firing back at反击。根据后文“my comfort zone”可知，作者决定突破舒适区，“branch out of one’s comfort zone”为固定搭配，意为“跨出舒适区”，符合语境。故选A项。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As New Yorkers enjoy their fruity Luckin lattes (拿铁咖啡), few of them might realize that this cup’s journey across ____36____ Pacific tells a story rich with cultural exchange. For years, Starbucks ____37____ (stand) as a symbol of widespread influence in the coffee market, having over 17,000 stores in China. For Luckin, entering such a ____38____ (competition) space requires courage and serious innovation. ____39____ (found) in 2017, Luckin is China’s fastest-growing coffee retailer, with over 24,000 stores across the country. By focusing on the ____40____ (affordable) of coffee and flexible product innovation, Luckin has successfully attracted a growing number of young Chinese people with fresh, various taste offerings. With releases like ”100 percent Yunnan Single Origin" many of Luckin’s specials feature Yunnan’s typical small-bean coffee, ____41____ is valued for its chocolate aftertaste. Today, Yunnan coffee is one of China’s key products shipped overseas, ____42____ 140,000 tons of beans produced every year on its rich soil. Beyond just coffee, Luckin has reshaped retail through technology, ____43____ turned the traditional coffee business into a fully online, data-driven model. A customer can personalize his drink order and pay in seconds, all from a phone app — he doesn’t need to rely on anyone else to customize the drink for____44____ (he). In this cup of Luckin coffee — ____45____ (combine) Yunnan’s beans with a global taste— cultures find a shared sip. 【答案】36. the 37. has stood 38. competitive 39. Founded 40. affordability 41. which 42. with 43. which 44. himself 45. combining 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了瑞幸凭平价与创新快速崛起，借云南豆与数字模式出海，让全球消费者在杯中共享中西文化。 【36题详解】 考查冠词。句意：当纽约人品尝果香拿铁时，很少有人意识到这杯咖啡跨越太平洋的旅程讲述着一段文化交流的丰富故事。Pacific是专有名词，意思是“太平洋”，专有名词前需要加冠词the。故填the。 【37题详解】 考查现在完成时。句意：多年来，星巴克凭借在中国逾1.7万家门店，已成为咖啡市场广泛影响力的象征。stand在句中充当谓语，for years提示用现在完成时，主语Starbucks为单数，故填has stood。 【38题详解】 考查形容词。句意：对瑞幸来说，进入如此竞争激烈的空间需要勇气和真正的创新。空后有名词space，修饰名词应该用形容词，故填competitive。 【39题详解】 考查过去分词作状语。句意：创立于2017年的瑞幸是中国增长最快的咖啡零售商，全国门店超过2.4万家。句中已经存在谓语动词is，found需要转化为非谓语，它和逻辑主语Luckin呈被动关系，应该使用过去分词作状语表示被动完成。句首单词首字母大写，故填Founded。 【40题详解】 考查名词。句意：通过聚焦咖啡的亲民价格与灵活的产品创新，瑞幸成功吸引越来越多年轻中国消费者。affordable是个形容词，横线前有冠词the，应该将affordable变成名词，故填affordability。 【41题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：随着“100%云南单一产地”等系列的推出，瑞幸多款特饮选用云南典型小粒咖啡，其巧克力余香备受青睐。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是coffee，指物，关系词在从句中充当主语，故填which。 【42题详解】 考查with的复合结构。句意：如今，云南咖啡是中国出口海外的关键产品之一，每年在这片沃土上产出约14万吨咖啡豆。此处为with的复合结构“with sth. done”，在句中作状语，表示伴随情况。故填with。 【43题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：不止于咖啡，瑞幸更以科技重塑零售，将传统咖啡生意转变为全线上、数据驱动的模式。这个句子是个非限定性定语从句，先行词是前面整个句子，在从句中作主语，故填which。 【44题详解】 考查反身代词。句意：顾客只需几秒就能在手机上个性化下单并付款，无需依赖他人为他定制饮品。介词后作宾语，主语是he，结合句意，这里用反身代词himself表示“他自己”，故填himself。 【45题详解】 考查现在分词。句意：在这杯将云南咖啡豆与全球口味融合的瑞幸咖啡里，不同文化找到了共同的一抿。句子已经存在谓语find，故combine需要转化为非谓语，它和逻辑主语Luckin coffee呈主动关系，应该使用现在分词作定语。故填combining。 第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 你校在劳动周期间举办了“丰收的味道”的农作物采摘和展销活动。请你就此写一篇英文报道，并向校英语报投稿。内容包括： 1.活动情况； 2.活动反响。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：货摊stall 丰收的味道Taste of Harvest ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 A Fruitful Labor Week: “Taste of Harvest” Event During the Labor Week, our school held the “Taste of Harvest” activity. Students first picked crops like corn and tomatoes in the school garden. Then, they set up stalls on campus to display and sell their harvest. The event was lively, with many teachers and students visiting the stalls. Everyone praised the fresh produce and the students’ hard work. Through this, we learned about farming and teamwork, truly tasting the joy of harvest. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为“丰收味道”的农作物采摘和展销活动写一篇英文报道，并向校英语报投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 举行：hold→host 设立：set up→establish 体验：taste→experience 赞美：praise→compliment 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The event was lively, with many teachers and students visiting the stalls. 拓展句：The event was lively as many teachers and students were visiting the stalls. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The event was lively, with many teachers and students visiting the stalls.(运用了with的复合结构) 【高分句型2】Through this, we learned about farming and teamwork, truly tasting the joy of harvest.(运用了现在分词作状语) 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Mom, I’m ready to go,” called Jason. Every Saturday, Jason looked forward to going to Chinatown to shop for food because his mom let him pick his favorite snacks: roast pork buns and bubble tea. The streets in Chinatown were crowded with cars and pedestrians. His mother could not find the same exotic vegetables in the local supermarkets, so they always came here to shop. What fascinated Jason was tasty roast pork, even the whole pigs hanging on big hooks in the windows, their skins roasted to a glistening brown. Jason’s mouth would water just looking at them. As they passed the newsstand carrying Chinese newspapers and magazines, Jason spotted an old man sitting on the sidewalk. His hair was long, white, and messy. The face beneath was lined, dirty, and unshaven. Frayed and torn clothing wrapped around his thin frame, and in this kind of cold weather, he even wore sandals, his feet blue with cold. He banged an empty can against the sidewalk. As Jason walked by, he could smell a musty odor and pinched his nostrils together. The old man reached out and touched Jason’s left leg. Instinctively, Jason gathered all his strength to jerk(猛拉) his leg away and kick the old man’s hand heavily. Frightened, he hurried to catch up with his mother without looking back. “Mom, the old man touched me,” he cried, “He touched me with his dirty hands. It’s disgusting! And he smelled too.” Jason’s mother glanced back at the man with a look of understanding and said gently, “Jason, he can’t help it. He’s homeless. He didn’t mean any harm.” Mom’s words made Jason look back at the old man with regret, who now was looking up at other passersby, still banging his can. On their way home, Jason asked, his voice filled with concern. “Why is that old man homeless? Where does he sleep?” “I don’t know. It’s tough to be homeless, especially in this cold weather. He did look quite weak,” his mother replied. Mom’s words made Jason’s regret deepened. He confessed his heavy kick to his mother, who reminded him that it was crucial to acknowledge his mistake and try to make up for it. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day, with his mother’s help, Jason decided to do something. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hearing this, the old man looked at them with watery eyes. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The next day, with his mother’s help, Jason decided to do something. They drove to the familiar side street in Chinatown with several packages of necessities. The old man was still there, looking even skinnier than the day before. He glanced at Jason and seemed to recognize him. Jason opened his packages and handed the old man a pair of shoes and some clothes. He said gently to the man, “I hope they fit.” And then he took a package of roast pork from his mom. Eagerly slipping it to the old man’s hand, he said, “It’s also for you.” Hearing this, the old man looked at them with watery eyes. He bowed deeply, whispering “Thank you!” in a trembling voice. Jason helped him put on the new shoes and clothes. Surprisingly, Jason didn’t think of the man as smelly but someone worthy of respect and care at this moment. When the old man was wolfing down the roast pork, his eyes misted over once again. “I’m sorry for that kick,” Jason apologized sincerely. Touched by the man’s gratitude, Jason understood that it was never too late to make up for a past mistake, no matter how late it might seem. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，以人物为线索。Jason和妈妈每周六都会去唐人街购物，那里有他喜欢的零食。一次，当他经过一个卖报刊的摊位时，一个脏兮兮的老流浪汉碰了他的腿，他本能地一脚踢开了老人。然而当他告诉妈妈时，妈妈却对他解释说这位老人无家可归，他并没有恶意。Jason为自己的行为感到抱歉，决定为他做点事情。第二天在妈妈的帮助下，他带着一些必需品来看望老人，还给了他一双鞋和一些衣服。老人非常感激。Jason也真诚地向老人致歉，他也意识到弥补自己的错误永远为时不晚。 【详解】1. 续写线索： ①由续写第一段首句“第二天，在母亲的帮助下，Jason决定做点什么。”可知，第一段可以描写Jason在妈妈的帮助下给老人带来了一些必需品，还给老人一双鞋子和一些衣服。 ②由续写第二段首句“听了这话，老人眼含热泪地看着他们。”可知，第二段可以描写老人感动的言语和行为，以及Jason为自己的行为道歉，他也意识到弥补自己的错误永远为时不晚。 2. 段落续写：Jason决定做点什么——他和妈妈带着必需品来唐人街找这位老人——老人感激地收下了东西——Jason真诚地向老人致歉——他明白了弥补自己的错误永远为时不晚 3. 词汇激活： 行为类 ①瞥一眼：glance at/take a glance at ②认出：recognize/ identify ③弥补：make up for/compensate for 情绪类 ①令人惊讶地：surprisingly/in surprise/to one’s surprise ②感动的：touched/moved ③感激：gratitude/thankfulness 【点睛】【高分句型1】The old man was still there, looking even skinnier than the day before.(使用了现在分词作状语、比较级结构) 【高分句型2】Touched by the man’s gratitude, Jason understood that it was never too late to make up for a past mistake, no matter how late it might seem. (使用了that引导宾语从句、it is/was+adj.+to do sth.结构、too…to…结构、no matter how引导让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中考试 高三英语试卷 本试卷共三部分，共8页。时间120分钟，满分120分。 第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Several Jobs That Will Be Automated By Artificial Intelligence(AI) And Robots Translator Image recognition software and voice recognition software are bringing some major advances to language translation. Applications like Google’s Word Lens can translate words from signs and documents in real time and there are a lot of translation apps that allow you to type in a word or phrase and will translate it for you. Some will even speak the phrase for you and raw word-to-word translation will be fully automated soon. Fast food workers Automated ordering booths have already made their way into a few McDonald’s restaurants around the world, and cooking positions could be removed next. The booths probably can’t handle customer service problems well, so televideo systems could bring in an office employee to deal with complaints. Field technician New advances in the Internet of Things could make this work abandoned. Low-cost sensors combined with high availability cellular／satellite communications and cloud technology are being started to automate and alarm these sites, and can be checked and maintained from a desktop or mobile device. Sales representative But, e-commerce is changing how we make purchasing decisions, especially those where there isn’t much differentiation (区分度) among the major competitors. If you’re selling a high-differentiation product or a high-price, low-volume(体积) product, you have some job security, but if you’re selling a high-volume, low-differentiation product, you better start polishing your resume, said Doug Camplejohn, CEO of Fliptop. “These kind of product sales are all moving online. ” 1. Google’s Word Lens can_______. A. Make real-time translation. B. Speak the phrase or word for you. C. Translate by image and voice recognition software. D. Allow you to type in a word or phrase. 2. What can we infer from the second part? A. All the restaurants own automated ordering booths. B. Service problems can’t be handled automatically. C. Cooks will not be automated by AI and robots. D. Customers will have no complaints because of AI. 3. What does the author mean by “you better start polishing your resume” in the last paragraph? A. You must value your present work. B. You have some job security. C. You should consider changing the job. D. Your resume needs correcting further. B Digital nomads (数字游民) are individuals who work remotely using mobile devices while traveling to different places. Their work, life, travel, and leisure are smoothly connected online, unlike traditional lifestyles where these activities are separate. Bloggers, streamers, programmers and others are examples of this group, and they are becoming a common sight in many communities. Yang Jie, who has studied urban mobility for five years, doesn’t deny the challenges digital nomads bring. “They can strain local housing resources — especially in popular neighborhoods where rent has already gone up,” she admitted. “And some stay only a month or two, so their community connection feels thin at first.” Yet she’s quick to note these issues aren’t inherent to the group. “Most don’t want to be ‘outsiders’ — they ask about local traditions, choose small family-owned cafes over chains, and some even promote lesser-known local attractions with content. Unlike transient visitors who leave no trace, their presence benefits the community long-term. The problem isn’t the nomads, but how we adapt,” the tourism planner told the Global Times. Lu Boke who owns a hotel in the scenic Mandu Ancient Village in the Dai Autonomous Prefecture of Xishuangbanna, Southwest China’s Yunnan Province, has met a lot of digital nomads. “We focus on bringing together local and non-local youth to help them learn and grow together. For example, we have organized discussions on career paths and professional skills, gathering digital nomads and the local youth. Many of the non-local young professionals come from major cities like Beijing and Shanghai. They are often highly skilled in their fields. This makes them valuable examples for the local youth, who need guidance and inspiration to grow and improve,” Lu said. According to a report by Lishui Daily, the highlights of digital nomads include services such as business resource matching, social interaction opportunities, and access to cultural and tourism benefits for digital nomads. Lishui encourages digital nomads to take part in promoting local agricultural product sales. Digital nomads gain the opportunity to appreciate and explore original cultures, work in peaceful settings, and connect with local communities. Meanwhile, local governments and communities benefit from increased economic activity, greater cultural diversity, and the advancement of tourism development. 4. How does the author introduce the topic of the text? A. By presenting a viewpoint. B. By providing an argument. C. By explaining a definition. D. By citing a famous saying. 5. How does Yang Jie feel about digital nomads’ impact on local tourism? A. Positive B. Puzzled. C. Critical. D. Indifferent. 6. In what way do digital nomads help the local youth according to Lu Boke? A. They provide job options. B. They serve as role models C. They show healthy values. D. They bring increased earnings. 7. What best describes the relationship between digital nomads and local communities? A. Competitive. B. Overdependent. C. One-sided. D. Win-win. C Do you use emojis — small digital symbols — when texting someone or posting on social media? One thing that people commonly notice when texting is that there are huge differences among people regarding emoji use. Some rarely, if ever, add a smiley to texting conversations, while others often put five different emojis at the end of every sentence. One common finding reported by several studies is that women use emojis more often than men. What is not well understood, though, is to what extent different aspects of personality affect emoji use. To answer this question, a new study, published in Current Psychology, scientifically investigated the link between emoji use and different personality variables across genders. In the study, the research team, led by Sheila M. Kennison of Oklahoma State University, gathered data from 280 undergraduate students (135 male students and 145 female students). First, the scientists gathered information on the volunteers’ emoji use. Moreover, the scientists examined different aspects of personality in the volunteers using surveys. The study presented several interesting findings. Men and women showed different relationships between emoji use and personality. Higher emoji use was linked to higher narcissism (自恋) in both women and men, with highly narcissistic women showing the most emoji use. For men only, higher Machiavellianism (权术主义) was linked to more emoji use, and those with a moody character and difficulties dealing with negative emotions specifically used more negative emojis than other people. Both men and women with higher extraversion (外向性) reported more emoji use than introverted people. Moreover, high adventure-seeking in men and high openness in women were linked to more emoji use. Taken together, the most interesting finding was a link between emoji use and narcissism, particularly in women. The scientists assumed that this link could be explained by the fact that emojis may be used as part of a communication strategy centered on self-promotion and impression management. 8. What is the focus of the new study? A. The rate of emoji use across genders. B. Differences in communication methods. C. Emoji preferences linked to age groups. D. The influence of characteristics on emoji use. 9. Who is more likely to use emojis habitually according to the study? A. A shy boy. B. A powerful female. C. A self-centered girl. D. A self-controlled man. 10. What may a woman gain through emoji use? A. A favorable personal image. B. Skills in self-management. C. Improvement in confidence. D. Perfect performance at work. 11. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. How Emojis Reveal narcissism B. What Contributes to Emoji Usage C. Emojis: Tools for Communication D. Emojis: Ways to Strengthen Relations D Jeans are usually dyed with indigo (用靛蓝染料染色). But this dark purple-blue dyeing substance doesn’t easily mix into water. Thus, strong chemicals are used to break it down into a liquid that can turn the cloth blue. Each year, thousands of tons of these strong chemicals go into making jeans, already hurting the workers who handle them, let alone the fact that some of the chemicals can cause cancer. So Qvortrup, a chemist, wanted to find a safer and greener way to make jeans blue. For their new dyeing technique, the researchers chose to use indican (糖芥), a substance in plants that can help produce natural indigo dye and break down in water without harmful chemicals. Their first idea was to mix indican with an enzyme that would change it to indigo. It worked— the cloth turned blue within a few minutes. But then the team also placed pieces of cloth in indican alone and left them by the window in their lab. And to their surprise, these “were also turning blue without us doing anything,” Qvortrup said. As their research went on, the team found that sunlight could react with the indican on the cloth and turn it to indigo. Then, the team placed more cloth in an indican-only liquid under different light sources. “Over the next couple of hours, the cloth will turn blue, proving that the light will catalyze the color,” Qvortrup added. These methods are both promising. The enzyme-based method cut out the harmful impacts by more than 90 percent, compared to normal jeans dyeing and the light-driven dyeing might cut the impacts by more than 70 percent, the researchers said. However, the light method might take up less land than the enzyme method, and if the researchers can cut out electricity costs by dyeing with just sunlight, the light method may prove even better for the environment. “I hope these methods will have an impact even before they reach factories. Simply learning about more sustainable ways to make jeans may make jean-wearers think about where their clothes come from. If you want to wear blue jeans, be aware that there are better ways to make them than are used right now,” Qvortrup said. 12. What is the problem with the traditional way of dyeing jeans? A. Covering high labor costs. B. Missing the mark in fashion. C Harming jeans makers’ health. D. Struggling with mass production. 13. What does “catalyze” in paragraph 3 most probably mean? A. hide. B. Develop. C. Remove. D. Match. 14. What is the advantage of light-driven dyeing over enzyme-based dyeing? A. Its space-saving capability. B. Its little side effect on cloth. C. Its efficiency in energy use. D. Its independence from electricity. 15. What do Qvortrup’s words in the last paragraph mainly imply? A. Improving factory equipment helps. B. Using green dye changes everything. C. Developing new dyes requires attention. D. Raising consumer awareness matters. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 The benefits of spending time with positive people In his book The Secret, Rhonda Byrne tells us that energy is everything and that the universe truly responds to us through our energy. ____16____ When you’re around positive people, you’ll feel a high vibrational frequency of joy and love within yourself. But beyond the fact that they are pleasant to be around, what other benefits can positive people bring into your life? They open new possibilities. Positive people try things that you might have never imagined possible. They’ll allow you to see and recognize more possibilities in your own life, even things that seemed to be totally beyond your reach. Perhaps you were raised to keep a “grounded” view of yourself. In that case, you might even sometimes see the opportunities but let them pass by. ____17____ They improve your mood. Emotions are contagious. If you are surrounded by negative people, it’s easier for you to fall back into negativity. ____18____ When you’re around a happy person, you tend to feel happy. A study conducted by Harvard Medical School found “happiness is a collective phenomenon that spreads through social groups like an emotional contagion. They bring less gossip (闲语). Positive people don’t spend much time and energy thinking about what’s going on in someone else’s life. ____19____ They focus on their well-being and doing things with love. When you spend time with such people, you tend to look within and focus on self-growth, and you’ll become a better human being. ____20____ When you surround yourself with positive and happy people, your mind will be more open to exploring fresh new thought, which help us to look at problems differently and solve them innovatively and openly. A. They inspire your creativity. B. They are more likely to be kind. C. The same is true of positive emotions. D. Positive people can help you change that pattern. E. They awoke the courage and strength inside you. F. Rather, they’re content and happy in their own skin. G. The frequency of energy flows from person to person. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I never understood how to talk to kids. Most people could do it ____21____, but it never came to me, and I had difficulty ____22____ relationships with children. It wasn’t until right after my freshman year that my ____23____ changed. That summer, I volunteered as a camp counselor. On my first day, my mind was filled with all the ____24____ scenes. I prepared myself for all the kids to come in crying, ____25____ things like, “I miss my mom!” and “When can we go home?” So upon entering the hall, I ____26____ sat on the chair and waited for the girls. However, what I saw ____27____ me. When the clock hit nine a.m., the girls pushed upon the doors with smiles on their faces. They quickly began ____28____ to the music playing in the background, and I was successful in matching their ____29____. Soon the room was filled with ____30____. What had been concerning me turned out to be ____31____. It was then that I realized my ____32____ around kids was because I hadn’t been waiting to get to know them. At the end of my sophomore year when I had to choose the next year’s ____33____, without too much thinking, I chose Child Development to ____34____ my understanding of children. I figured I would stick it out, further ____35____ my comfort zone — and as the class moved forward, I realized I had made the right decision. 21. A. naturally B. nervously C. basically D. anxiously 22. A. refusing B. building C. breaking D. demonstrating 23. A. schedule B. appearance C. viewpoint D. habit 24. A. exciting B. terrible C. touching D. peaceful 25. A. explaining B. whispering C. announcing D. shouting 26. A. anxiously B. secretly C. purposefully D. respectfully 27. A. disappointed B. frightened C. surprised D. concerned 28. A. applying B. admitting C. pointing D. dancing 29 A. silence B. energy C. patience D. choice 30. A. laughter B. noise C. memories D. expectations 31. A. unacceptable B. uncontrollable C. unnecessary D. uninteresting 32. A. shyness B. awkwardness C. happiness D. softness 33. A. jobs B. activities C. exams D. courses 34. A. indicate B. spread C. deepen D. share 35. A. branching out of B. getting close to C. catching up with D. firing back at 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As New Yorkers enjoy their fruity Luckin lattes (拿铁咖啡), few of them might realize that this cup’s journey across ____36____ Pacific tells a story rich with cultural exchange. For years, Starbucks ____37____ (stand) as a symbol of widespread influence in the coffee market, having over 17,000 stores in China. For Luckin, entering such a ____38____ (competition) space requires courage and serious innovation. ____39____ (found) in 2017, Luckin is China’s fastest-growing coffee retailer, with over 24,000 stores across the country. By focusing on the ____40____ (affordable) of coffee and flexible product innovation, Luckin has successfully attracted a growing number of young Chinese people with fresh, various taste offerings. With releases like ”100 percent Yunnan Single Origin", many of Luckin’s specials feature Yunnan’s typical small-bean coffee, ____41____ is valued for its chocolate aftertaste. Today, Yunnan coffee is one of China’s key products shipped overseas, ____42____ 140,000 tons of beans produced every year on its rich soil. Beyond just coffee, Luckin has reshaped retail through technology, ____43____ turned the traditional coffee business into a fully online, data-driven model. A customer can personalize his drink order and pay in seconds, all from a phone app — he doesn’t need to rely on anyone else to customize the drink for____44____ (he). In this cup of Luckin coffee — ____45____ (combine) Yunnan’s beans with a global taste— cultures find a shared sip. 第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 你校在劳动周期间举办了“丰收的味道”的农作物采摘和展销活动。请你就此写一篇英文报道，并向校英语报投稿。内容包括： 1.活动情况； 2.活动反响。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：货摊stall 丰收的味道Taste of Harvest ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Mom, I’m ready to go,” called Jason. Every Saturday, Jason looked forward to going to Chinatown to shop for food because his mom let him pick his favorite snacks: roast pork buns and bubble tea. The streets in Chinatown were crowded with cars and pedestrians. His mother could not find the same exotic vegetables in the local supermarkets, so they always came here to shop. What fascinated Jason was tasty roast pork, even the whole pigs hanging on big hooks in the windows, their skins roasted to a glistening brown. Jason’s mouth would water just looking at them. As they passed the newsstand carrying Chinese newspapers and magazines Jason spotted an old man sitting on the sidewalk. His hair was long, white, and messy. The face beneath was lined, dirty, and unshaven. Frayed and torn clothing wrapped around his thin frame, and in this kind of cold weather, he even wore sandals, his feet blue with cold. He banged an empty can against the sidewalk. As Jason walked by, he could smell a musty odor and pinched his nostrils together. The old man reached out and touched Jason’s left leg. Instinctively, Jason gathered all his strength to jerk(猛拉) his leg away and kick the old man’s hand heavily. Frightened, he hurried to catch up with his mother without looking back. “Mom, the old man touched me,” he cried, “He touched me with his dirty hands. It’s disgusting! And he smelled too.” Jason’s mother glanced back at the man with a look of understanding and said gently, “Jason, he can’t help it. He’s homeless. He didn’t mean any harm.” Mom’s words made Jason look back at the old man with regret, who now was looking up at other passersby, still banging his can. On their way home, Jason asked, his voice filled with concern. “Why is that old man homeless? Where does he sleep?” “I don’t know. It’s tough to be homeless, especially in this cold weather. He did look quite weak,” his mother replied. Mom’s words made Jason’s regret deepened. He confessed his heavy kick to his mother, who reminded him that it was crucial to acknowledge his mistake and try to make up for it. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day, with his mother’s help, Jason decided to do something. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hearing this, the old man looked at them with watery eyes. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $