Unit 5 Period 4 Developing ideas（Reading for writing）（分层作业）英语外研版2024七年级上册

Unit 5 The power of plants 第3课时：Developing ideas(Reading for writing) 分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 词汇 1.popular /ˈpɒpjələ/ adj. 受大众喜爱的,受欢迎的 2.key /kiː/ adj. 至关重要的;必不可少的 3.news /njuːz/ n. 消息 4.prefer /prɪˈfɜː/ v. 更喜欢 5.coffee /ˈkɒfi/ n. 咖啡 6.secret /ˈsiːkrɪt/ n. 秘密 7.husband /ˈhʌzbənd/ n. 丈夫 8.adult /ˈædʌlt/ n. 成人,成年人 9.weekend /ˌwiːkˈend/ n. 周末 10.chat /tʃæt/ v. 闲聊,闲谈,聊天 11.relax /rɪˈlæks/ v. 放松,休息 12.yard /jɑːd/ n. 庭院 13.biscuit /ˈbɪskɪt/ n. 饼干 14.connect /kəˈnekt/ v. 沟通;连接 句型 1.你最喜欢的茶是什么?What’s your cup of tea? 2.它不仅对我们的健康有益,也是许多文化中的重要部分。 It is not only good for our health, but also a key part of many cultures. 3.成都的茶馆数量就如同一杯茶中的茶叶那么多! In Chengdu, we have as many teahouses as leaves in a cup of tea! 4.爷爷过去常常带我去茶馆。Grandpa used to take me to the teahouse. 5.对我来说,它不仅仅是一种饮料。It’s more than a drink for me. 6.一杯热茶总是让我感觉像回到了家。A cup of warm tea always makes me feel like I’m back home. 7.众所周知,英国人喜欢下午茶。It’s no secret that Brits love afternoon tea. 8.它是我们联系的方式。It’s our way of connecting. 9.他们喜欢哪种茶? What kind of tea do they like? 1、 单词默写。 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.adj. 受大众喜爱的,受欢迎的 　　　　　  2.adj. 至关重要的;必不可少的 　　　　　  3.n. 消息 　　　　　  4.v. 更喜欢 　　　　　  5.n. 咖啡 　　　　　  7.n. 秘密 　　　　　  8.n. 丈夫 　　　　　  9.n. 成人,成年人 　　　　　  10.n. 周末 　　　　　  11.v. 闲聊,闲谈,聊天 　　　　　  12.v. 放松,休息 　　　　　  13.n. 庭院 　　　　　  14.n. 饼干 　　　　　  15.v. 沟通;连接 　　　　　  二、词组默写。 1.对……有益;对……有好处 　　　　　　　  2.可以;进行;着手干;开始做 　　　　　　　  3.考虑 　　　　　　　  4.进行会话;进行对话 　　　　　　　  5.请求;要求;询问 　　　　　　　  6.共同的;共有的 　　　　　　　  7.……的关键部分;……的重要部分 　　　　　　　  8.绿茶 　　　　　　　  9.整天 　　　　　　　  10.泡茶;沏茶 　　　　　　　  11.回来 　　　　　　　  12.红茶 　　　　　　　  【答案】1.be good for…2.go ahead　3.think about　4.have a conversation　5.ask for　6.in common　 7. a key part of…　8.green tea　9.all day　10.make tea　11.come back　12.black tea 三、根据要求完成句子 1.你最喜欢的茶是什么? What’s your 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　?  2.它不仅对我们的健康有益,也是许多文化中的重要部分。 It is 　　　　 　　　　good for our health, 　　　　　 　　　a key part of many cultures.  3.成都的茶馆数量就如同一杯茶中的茶叶那么多! In Chengdu, we have 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　leaves in a cup of tea!  4.爷爷过去常常带我去茶馆。 Grandpa 　　　　 　　　　take me to the teahouse.  5.对我来说,它不仅仅是一种饮料。 It’s 　　　　 　　　　a drink for me.  6.一杯热茶总是让我感觉像回到了家。 A cup of warm tea always makes me 　　　　 　　　　I’m back home.  7.众所周知,英国人喜欢下午茶。 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　Brits love afternoon tea.  8.它是我们联系的方式。 It’s 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　connecting.  9.他们喜欢哪种茶? What 　　　　 　　　　tea do they like?  【答案】1.cup of tea 2. not only but also 3.as many teahouses as 4.used to 5. more than 6. feel like 7.It’s no secret that 8. our way of 9.kind of 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1．Pandas like eating fresh (bamboo) leaves. 【答案】bamboo 【详解】句意：熊猫喜欢吃新鲜的竹叶。根据“Pandas like eating fresh…”可知，这里需要一个名词来修饰leaves，说明叶子的种类，bamboo符合语境，指熊猫食用的是竹子的叶子。且bamboo修饰leaves时用单数形式，故填bamboo。 2．The teacher asks us to (圈出) the key words in the book. 【答案】circle 【详解】句意：老师让我们把书中的关键词圈出来。圈出：circle，由“asks us to”可知，不定式后接动词原形。故填circle。 3．Summer is the (prefer) season for going on vacation. 【答案】preferred 【详解】句意：夏天是度假的最佳季节。根据“season for going on vacation (度假的季节)”及定冠词“the”可知，此处需用形容词修饰“season”。“prefer”的形容词形式“preferred”，意为“首选的，最佳的”，符合语境，故填preferred。 4．John prefers （play）football. 【答案】to play 【详解】句意：John更喜欢踢足球。prefer to do sth”更喜欢做某事”固定搭配，动词不定式作宾语。故填to play。 5．Tim enjoys (chat) with his best friends about football. 【答案】chatting 【详解】句意：Tim喜欢和他最好的朋友们聊足球。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里应用动词chat的动名词形式chatting。故填chatting。 6．I am looking forward to (have) an relaxing holiday. 【答案】having 【详解】句意：我期待着有一个放松的假期。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，故此处用动名词。故填having。 7．Enjoying the (beautiful) of nature will make you feel relaxed. 【答案】beauty 【详解】句意：欣赏大自然的美丽会让你感到放松。beautiful美丽的，形容词；根据“Enjoying the...”可知，此处需要一个名词来作“enjoy”的宾语，表示“大自然的美丽”，“beautiful”的名词形式是“beauty”，“the beauty of nature”意思就是“大自然的美丽”。故填beauty。 8．Camping will give you a c to get close to nature and relax yourself. 【答案】(c)hance 【详解】句意：露营会给你一个接近自然、放松自我的机会。根据“get close to nature and relax yourself”可知，此处指的是机会，chance“机会”，空格位于不定冠词“a”后，需填可数名词单数。故填(c)hance。 9．There are (several) biscuits on the plate for the guests. 【答案】several 【详解】句意：盘子里有几块饼干是为客人准备的。空处填形容词或限定词，修饰可数名词复数的“biscuits”。several“几个”，限定词，修饰可数名词复数。故填several。 10．Sitting down to eat with friends and family builds a strong (connect). 【答案】connection 【详解】句意：与朋友和家人坐下来吃饭可以建立牢固的联系。根据“a strong...”可知，空处填名词单数。connect的名词是connection“联系”，故填connection。 11．We know that the Silk Road China to the West in ancient times. (connect) 【答案】connected 【详解】句意：我们知道，丝绸之路在古代连接了中国和西方。根据“in ancient times.”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词需用过去式，connect“连接”的过去式为connected。故填connected。 五、阅读理解。 The Growth Diary of Soybeans (大豆)What I need: some soybean seeds, a pot with soil, a notebook and a camera March 1, 2024    Sunny Today our biology teacher gives us some soybean seeds to plant. I’m happy to share the news with my parents. They help me get the things I need and plant the soybean seeds with me. I can’t wait to see them grow up. March 5, 2024    Cloudy Nothing changes from the first day. I’m so sad. But my mother tells me the seeds need time to grow. My teacher says soil conditions and planting date are also important. I should be patient and keep watering them. March 13, 2024    Rainy Today, two tiny leaves appear! How excited I am! With the help of my parents, I fertilize (施肥于) them. I hope they can grow fast. April 3, 2024    Sunny My soybeans grow taller! It’s amazing to see plants growing in front of me. It’s meaningful to write down the growing process of my plants. May 1, 2024    Windy Today my soybeans finally come out (开花)! It takes a lot of time, but it’s worth (值得) working hard to help them grow big and healthy. 1．What does the writer need according to the growth diary? A．Soybean seeds, soil and a pencil. B．A camera, scissors and soil. C．Soybean seeds, a camera and soil. D．A bottle, a pencil and a camera. 2．What does the teacher ask the writer to do when nothing changes? A．To keep watering the seeds. B．To check the seeds. C．To keep the seeds warm. D．To change the soil. 3．What might the soybean be like on March 13, 2024? A． B． C． D． 4．What does the writer think of the growth of the soybeans? A．Boring. B．Touching. C．Tiring. D．Amazing. 【答案】1-4．CABD 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是一份大豆种植日志，记录了作者对大豆生长过程的观察和养护。 1．细节理解题。根据“What I need: some soybean seeds, a pot with soil, a notebook and a camera”可知，需要一些大豆种子、有土的罐子、一本笔记本和一台相机。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第二篇日记中的“My teacher says soil conditions and planting date are also important. I should be patient and keep watering them.”可知，老师告诉作者要耐心等待并继续浇水。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据第三篇日记中的“Today, two tiny leaves appear!”可知，此时大豆种子长出两片小叶子。故选B。 4．观点态度题。根据第四篇日记中的“It’s amazing to see plants growing in front of me.”可知，作者对植物的生长过程感到惊奇。故选D。 六、 完形填空。 Plants on Earth are important to us, because they provide us with food, wood and oxygen . They also make our Earth more beautiful. What would the Earth be like if there aren’t 1 on it? Try to think about a picture like this. There aren’t green trees or grass, or 2 of all colours. When it’s 3 , we can’t hear them sing or watch them dance. It’s really a 4 world! We enjoy 5 plants everywhere, so we build 6 for them. We also try to find more places for them. But do you really like plants? Do you talk to them? Is it useful to love and 7 plants? Two scientists did an interesting experiment (试验). They planted two seeds of the same kind of plant next to each other and 8 them at the same time. They gave one plant (Plant A) love and 9 talked to it. But they did nothing more to the other one (Plant B). Both of them grew bigger and bigger every day. But Plant A was always 10 and looked more beautiful than Plant B．So let’s love plants and enjoy living with them. 1．A．animals B．vegetables C．people D．plants 2．A．birds B．flowers C．fish D．cats 3．A．sunny B．cloudy C．windy D．rainy 4．A．quiet B．dirty C．boring D．cold 5．A．seeing B．selling C．cutting D．taking 6．A．parks B．factories C．zoos D．markets 7．A．look for B．wait for C．talk to D．listen to 8．A．caught B．watered C．taught D．changed 9．A．never B．only C．still D．often 10．A．cleverer B．smaller C．stranger D．stronger 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．D 10．D 【知识点】植物 【导语】本文主要讲述了植物对于人类和地球的重要性，并且介绍了一个有趣的试验。 1．句意：如果地球上没有植物，它会是什么样子？ animals动物；vegetables蔬菜；people人们；plants植物。根据下文“There aren’t green trees or grass...”可知，此处表示如果地球上没有植物。故选D。 2．句意：没有绿色的树或草，也没有各种颜色的花。 birds鸟；flowers花；fish鱼；cats猫。根据“green trees or grass”可推知，空处指某种植物。故选B。 3．句意：刮风的时候，我们听不到它们唱歌，也看不到它们跳舞。 sunny晴朗的；cloudy多云的；windy有风的；rainy下雨的。根据“hear them sing or watch them dance”可知，当刮风的时候，花草树木会发出声响，会随风起舞。故选C。 4．句意：这真是个无聊的世界！ quiet安静的；dirty肮脏的；boring无聊的；cold寒冷的。根据上文“There aren’t green trees or grass, or...of all colours...we can’t hear them sing or watch them dance.”可知，没有花草树木的世界是无聊的。故选C。 5．句意：我们喜欢到处看到植物，所以我们为它们建了公园。 seeing看见；selling卖；cutting切；taking拿。根据空后的“plants”可知，此处表示看到植物。故选A。 6．句意：我们喜欢到处看到植物，所以我们为它们建了公园。 parks公园；factories工厂；zoos动物园；markets市场。根据“We enjoy...plants everywhere”可知，此处表示为植物建公园。故选A。 7．句意：爱以及和植物说话有用吗？ look for寻找；wait for等待；talk to和……交谈；listen to听。根据上文“Do you talk to them?”可知，此处表示和植物说话。故选C。 8．句意：他们把同一种植物的两颗种子并排种下，同时浇水。 caught抓住；watered浇水；taught教；changed改变。空后的them指种子，所以此处指给种子浇水。故选B。 9．句意：他们给了一株植物（植物A）爱，并经常和它说话。 never从不；only只；still仍然；often经常。分析“They gave one plant (Plant A) love and...talked to it.”和选项可知，此处表示给植物A爱，并且经常和它说话。故选D。 10．句意：但是植物A总是比植物B更强壮，看起来也更漂亮。 cleverer更聪明的；smaller更小的；stranger更奇怪的；stronger更强壮的。空处用于修饰植物，and用于连接并列成分，所以空处应选与“looked more beautiful”存在并列意义的且能够修饰植物的词，stronger符合语境。故选D。 植物，是人类必不可少的伙伴。那芳草连天、山泉汨汨、鸟语花香和林海的阵阵音涛乐浪， 对于我们来说，都是一种美的享受。请根据要点提示，以“The importance of plants”为题写一篇短文。 要点：1. 植物在自然界中的重要性；2. 植物对人类日常生活的帮助；3. 保护植被的主要措施。 注意： 1. 不少于80词(开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 可进行适当发挥； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 The importance of plants Plants are important in the natural world. _________________________________________________________________________________ 　　　 _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 　　　 _________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s take action now and protect our lovely plants together. 【参考范文】 The importance of plants Plants are important in the natural world. They provide animals with home and enough food. More importantly，plants can help keep the balance of nature as well as stop earth from moving away with water. For humans，plants have a lot of uses and make our lives convenient. Plants can provide us with many things，such as fruit，medicine and wood. Plants can also produce oxygen for us to breathe， keep air cool and clean. As a nature lover，I think we should not only stop cutting down too many trees but also plant more trees and other green plants. Let’s take action now and protect our lovely plants together. $Unit 5 The power of plants 第4课时：Developing ideas(Reading for writing) 分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 词汇 1.popular /ˈpɒpjələ/ adj. 受大众喜爱的,受欢迎的 2.key /kiː/ adj. 至关重要的;必不可少的 3.news /njuːz/ n. 消息 4.prefer /prɪˈfɜː/ v. 更喜欢 5.coffee /ˈkɒfi/ n. 咖啡 6.secret /ˈsiːkrɪt/ n. 秘密 7.husband /ˈhʌzbənd/ n. 丈夫 8.adult /ˈædʌlt/ n. 成人,成年人 9.weekend /ˌwiːkˈend/ n. 周末 10.chat /tʃæt/ v. 闲聊,闲谈,聊天 11.relax /rɪˈlæks/ v. 放松,休息 12.yard /jɑːd/ n. 庭院 13.biscuit /ˈbɪskɪt/ n. 饼干 14.connect /kəˈnekt/ v. 沟通;连接 句型 1.你最喜欢的茶是什么?What’s your cup of tea? 2.它不仅对我们的健康有益,也是许多文化中的重要部分。 It is not only good for our health, but also a key part of many cultures. 3.成都的茶馆数量就如同一杯茶中的茶叶那么多! In Chengdu, we have as many teahouses as leaves in a cup of tea! 4.爷爷过去常常带我去茶馆。Grandpa used to take me to the teahouse. 5.对我来说,它不仅仅是一种饮料。It’s more than a drink for me. 6.一杯热茶总是让我感觉像回到了家。A cup of warm tea always makes me feel like I’m back home. 7.众所周知,英国人喜欢下午茶。It’s no secret that Brits love afternoon tea. 8.它是我们联系的方式。It’s our way of connecting. 9.他们喜欢哪种茶? What kind of tea do they like? 1、 单词默写。 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.adj. 受大众喜爱的,受欢迎的 　　　　　  2.adj. 至关重要的;必不可少的 　　　　　  3.n. 消息 　　　　　  4.v. 更喜欢 　　　　　  5.n. 咖啡 　　　　　  7.n. 秘密 　　　　　  8.n. 丈夫 　　　　　  9.n. 成人,成年人 　　　　　  10.n. 周末 　　　　　  11.v. 闲聊,闲谈,聊天 　　　　　  12.v. 放松,休息 　　　　　  13.n. 庭院 　　　　　  14.n. 饼干 　　　　　  15.v. 沟通;连接 　　　　　  二、词组默写。 1.对……有益;对……有好处 　　　　　　　  2.可以;进行;着手干;开始做 　　　　　　　  3.考虑 　　　　　　　  4.进行会话;进行对话 　　　　　　　  5.请求;要求;询问 　　　　　　　  6.共同的;共有的 　　　　　　　  7.……的关键部分;……的重要部分 　　　　　　　  8.绿茶 　　　　　　　  9.整天 　　　　　　　  10.泡茶;沏茶 　　　　　　　  11.回来 　　　　　　　  12.红茶 　　　　　　　  三、根据要求完成句子 1.你最喜欢的茶是什么? What’s your 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　?  2.它不仅对我们的健康有益,也是许多文化中的重要部分。 It is 　　　　 　　　　good for our health, 　　　　　 　　　a key part of many cultures.  3.成都的茶馆数量就如同一杯茶中的茶叶那么多! In Chengdu, we have 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　leaves in a cup of tea!  4.爷爷过去常常带我去茶馆。 Grandpa 　　　　 　　　　take me to the teahouse.  5.对我来说,它不仅仅是一种饮料。 It’s 　　　　 　　　　a drink for me.  6.一杯热茶总是让我感觉像回到了家。 A cup of warm tea always makes me 　　　　 　　　　I’m back home.  7.众所周知,英国人喜欢下午茶。 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　Brits love afternoon tea.  8.它是我们联系的方式。 It’s 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　connecting.  9.他们喜欢哪种茶? What 　　　　 　　　　tea do they like?  四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1．Pandas like eating fresh (bamboo) leaves. 2．The teacher asks us to (圈出) the key words in the book. 3．Summer is the (prefer) season for going on vacation. 4．John prefers （play）football. 5．Tim enjoys (chat) with his best friends about football. 6．I am looking forward to (have) an relaxing holiday. 7．Enjoying the (beautiful) of nature will make you feel relaxed. 8．Camping will give you a c to get close to nature and relax yourself. 9．There are (several) biscuits on the plate for the guests. 10．Sitting down to eat with friends and family builds a strong (connect). 11．We know that the Silk Road China to the West in ancient times. (connect) 五、阅读理解。 The Growth Diary of Soybeans (大豆)What I need: some soybean seeds, a pot with soil, a notebook and a camera March 1, 2024    Sunny Today our biology teacher gives us some soybean seeds to plant. I’m happy to share the news with my parents. They help me get the things I need and plant the soybean seeds with me. I can’t wait to see them grow up. March 5, 2024    Cloudy Nothing changes from the first day. I’m so sad. But my mother tells me the seeds need time to grow. My teacher says soil conditions and planting date are also important. I should be patient and keep watering them. March 13, 2024    Rainy Today, two tiny leaves appear! How excited I am! With the help of my parents, I fertilize (施肥于) them. I hope they can grow fast. April 3, 2024    Sunny My soybeans grow taller! It’s amazing to see plants growing in front of me. It’s meaningful to write down the growing process of my plants. May 1, 2024    Windy Today my soybeans finally come out (开花)! It takes a lot of time, but it’s worth (值得) working hard to help them grow big and healthy. 1．What does the writer need according to the growth diary? A．Soybean seeds, soil and a pencil. B．A camera, scissors and soil. C．Soybean seeds, a camera and soil. D．A bottle, a pencil and a camera. 2．What does the teacher ask the writer to do when nothing changes? A．To keep watering the seeds. B．To check the seeds. C．To keep the seeds warm. D．To change the soil. 3．What might the soybean be like on March 13, 2024? A． B． C． D． 4．What does the writer think of the growth of the soybeans? A．Boring. B．Touching. C．Tiring. D．Amazing. 六、 完形填空。 Plants on Earth are important to us, because they provide us with food, wood and oxygen . They also make our Earth more beautiful. What would the Earth be like if there aren’t 1 on it? Try to think about a picture like this. There aren’t green trees or grass, or 2 of all colours. When it’s 3 , we can’t hear them sing or watch them dance. It’s really a 4 world! We enjoy 5 plants everywhere, so we build 6 for them. We also try to find more places for them. But do you really like plants? Do you talk to them? Is it useful to love and 7 plants? Two scientists did an interesting experiment (试验). They planted two seeds of the same kind of plant next to each other and 8 them at the same time. They gave one plant (Plant A) love and 9 talked to it. But they did nothing more to the other one (Plant B). Both of them grew bigger and bigger every day. But Plant A was always 10 and looked more beautiful than Plant B．So let’s love plants and enjoy living with them. 1．A．animals B．vegetables C．people D．plants 2．A．birds B．flowers C．fish D．cats 3．A．sunny B．cloudy C．windy D．rainy 4．A．quiet B．dirty C．boring D．cold 5．A．seeing B．selling C．cutting D．taking 6．A．parks B．factories C．zoos D．markets 7．A．look for B．wait for C．talk to D．listen to 8．A．caught B．watered C．taught D．changed 9．A．never B．only C．still D．often 10．A．cleverer B．smaller C．stranger D．stronger 植物，是人类必不可少的伙伴。那芳草连天、山泉汨汨、鸟语花香和林海的阵阵音涛乐浪， 对于我们来说，都是一种美的享受。请根据要点提示，以“The importance of plants”为题写一篇短文。 要点：1. 植物在自然界中的重要性；2. 植物对人类日常生活的帮助；3. 保护植被的主要措施。 注意： 1. 不少于80词(开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 可进行适当发挥； 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 The importance of plants Plants are important in the natural world. _________________________________________________________________________________ 　　　 _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 　　　 _________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s take action now and protect our lovely plants together. $