精品解析：云南省昆明市金岸中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

昆明金岸中学2025-2026学年上学期期中考试 八年级英语试题卷 出题人：初三英语组 审题人：初三英语组 (全卷共三部分，共8页;满分70分，考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答，答案书写在答题卡的相应位置上。 2. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回，试卷学生自己保管好。 第一部分 英语知识运用(共二节，满分20分) 第一节 单选填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡相应位置上。 1. The underlined part in the word “________” has a different pronunciation. A. snail B. stay C. whare D. rain 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：单词whare划线部分有与其他单词划线部分不同的发音。 考查语音知识。snail/sneɪl/蜗牛，划线部分发音为/eɪ/；stay/steɪ/ 停留，划线部分发音为/eɪ/；whare/'hwɔri/房屋，划线部分发音为/ɔ/；rain/reɪn/下雨，划线部分发音为/eɪ/；因此选项C划线部分与其余三项划线部分发音不同。故选C。 2. —What are you going to do this weekend? —________. I am going to stay at home as usual. A. Special nothing B. Nothing special C. Something special D. Special something 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周末你打算做什么？——没什么特别的。我打算像往常一样待在家里。 考查复合不定代词用法。形容词修饰复合不定代词时，要放在复合不定代词之后作后置定语，故排除选项A和D；nothing什么都没有；something某事。根据下文“I am going to stay at home as usual.”可知，没什么特别的打算，故用nothing special。故选B。 3. —I can’t lift the luggage. ________ you please give me a hand? —Sure, I’d love to. A. Need B. Should C. Must D. Could 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我搬不动行李。你能帮我一下吗？——当然，我很乐意。 考查情态动词辨析。Need需要；Should应该；Must必须；Could能够，可以（常用于委婉的请求）。根据“give me a hand”可知，说话人正在请求对方的帮助。在英语中，常用“Could you please…?”句型来表达委婉、客气的请求。故选D。 4. —Shall we climb Mount Huang this weekend? —Yep! Just as the Chinese saying goes, to hear a hundred times is ________ to see once. A. as well as B. not so good as C. not as well as D. as good as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们这周末去爬黄山好吗？——好啊！正如中国俗语所说，百闻不如一见。 考查形容词原级比较。as well as和……一样好，well为副词；not so good as不如……好，good为形容词；not as well as不如……一样好，well为副词；as good as和……一样好，good为形容词。根据语境可知，此处是在表达百闻不如一见，即听到一百次也不如看到一次，应用“不如……好”来表述，且此处位于be动词之后，应用形容词good，所以应该用not so good as。故选B。 5. —Tina is really ________. She gets up early to read English every day. —Yes, she also studies hard at school. A. lazy B. hard-working C. outgoing D. honest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——蒂娜真的很努力。她每天早起读英语。——是的，她在学校也学习很努力。 考查形容词辨析。lazy懒惰的；hard-working努力的；outgoing外向的；honest诚实的。根据“She gets up early to read English every day.”可知，每天早起读英语，说明很努力。故选B。 6. On September 3rd, almost all the people in China watched the military parade(阅兵仪式). It can tell the world China is getting _________. A. the stronger and stronger B. stronger and stronger C. strongest and strongest D. the strongest and strongest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：9月3日，几乎所有中国人都观看了阅兵仪式。这可以告诉世界中国正变得越来越强大。 考查形容词的比较级。 根据“almost all the people in China watched the military parade...China is getting...”可知，阅兵仪式在向世界展示中国正在变得越来越强大。形容词比较级+ and + 形容词比较级表示“越来越……”这里描述的是一个持续变化的过程，不是最高级，不需要加定冠词“the”。故选B。 7. This photo reminds me ________ my childhood in the countryside. A. for B. to C. of D. at 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这张照片让我想起了我在农村的童年。 考查介词辨析及动词短语。for为了；to到；of关于；at在。remind sb. of sth.意为“使某人想起某事”，故选C。 8. The weather was bad yesterday, but he still ______ his way to work. A. make B. makes C. made D. making 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天天气很差，但他还是去上班了。 考查动词时态。根据“The weather was bad yesterday, but he still”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式made。故选C。 9. Messi is one of ________ football players in the world. A. the most great B. greater C. more great D. the greatest 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：梅西是世界上最伟大的足球运动员之一。 考查形容词最高级。表示“最……之一”时，使用“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构。great为单音节形容词，最高级为greatest。故选D。 10. ________ the driver, I was saved by doctors in time. A. Thanks for B. Thanks to C. As for D. Be thankful to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：多亏了这位司机，我被医生及时救了。 thanks for为……而感谢；thanks to多亏；as for至于；be thankful to对……感激。根据后一句，我及时得救了，说明是幸亏有了这位司机。故选B。 第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡相应位置上。 Everyone knows bees are busy. In English, there is even a ___11___ and that is “as busy as a bee”. However, few people know about how bees play. Some scientists from Queen Mary University of London have ___12___ the truth. The scientists did some tests on bees “playing” with different things. They wanted to know how bees could ___13___ after a busy day. After studying the tests, they found some interesting ___14___. The way the bees played with the ball was a little like how humans play. The bees especially liked playing with small wooden balls. ___15___ bees rolled more balls than old bees. Adult male (雄的) bees ___16___ more time playing with the balls than adult female (雌的) bees did. There were 45 bees in the tests. They had two ___17___. The first one was to fly or walk directly (直接地) to eat sweet food. The second one was to eat sweet food ___18___ flying or walking around some small colorful balls. Most of the bees chose to play with the balls first and then get sweet food. A scientist said the bees have ___19___ like happiness and sadness, and that they also love to play. She added those insects were ___20___ than we think. So if you think insects are silly, you are also wrong. 11. A. word B. saying C. song D. story 12. A. looked for B. worked out C. found out D. cared for 13. A. relax B. eat C. sleep D. fly 14. A. games B. jobs C. lessons D. facts 15. A. Small B. Young C. Tall D. Big 16. A. saved B. gave C. spent D. used 17. A. exams B. results C. reasons D. choices 18. A. after B. before C. with D. without 19 A. activities B. feelings C. differences D. competitions 20. A. sillier B. friendlier C. funnier D. cleverer 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了蜜蜂的玩耍行为及其情感能力的研究发现。 【11题详解】 句意：英语中甚至有一个说法叫“忙得团团转”。 word单词；saying谚语；song歌曲；story故事。根据引用的固定表达“as busy as a bee”可知这是谚语。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：伦敦玛丽女王大学的科学家们发现了真相。 looked for寻找；worked out解决；found out发现；cared for关心。根据宾语“the truth”和科研语境可知，应为发现了真相。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：他们想知道蜜蜂在忙碌一天后如何放松。 relax放松；eat进食；sleep睡觉；fly飞行。后文提到蜜蜂玩球的行为，属于放松方式。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：研究测试后他们发现有趣的事实。 games游戏；jobs工作；lessons课程；facts事实。科学实验的结论应为客观事实。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：年轻蜜蜂比年长蜜蜂滚更多球。 Small小的；Young年轻的；Tall高的；Big大的。此处应是“年轻蜜蜂”与后文“old bees”形成年龄对比。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：成年雄蜂花费更多时间玩球比成年雌蜂。 saved节省；gave给予；spent花费；used使用。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”是固定搭配。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：它们有两个选择。 exams考试；results结果；reasons原因；choices选择。根据“The first one was to fly or walk directly (直接地) to eat sweet food. The second one was to eat sweet food”可知后文具体说明两种可选路径。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：第二个选择是在绕一些小的彩球飞行或行走之后再吃糖。 after之后；before之前；with伴随；without没有。根据“The first one was to fly or walk directly”可知第二个选择应与第一个形成对比，因此是在绕一些小的彩球飞行或行走之后再吃糖。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：一个科学家说蜜蜂拥有快乐悲伤等情感，它们也爱玩。 activities活动；feelings情感；differences差异；competitions竞争。根据“like happiness and sadness”可知是属于情感范畴。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：她继续补充这些昆虫比我们想象的更聪明。 sillier更蠢；friendlier更友好；funnier更有趣；cleverer更聪明。根据“So if you think insects are silly, you are also wrong.”可知这些昆虫比我们想象的更聪明。故选D。 第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置。 My grandparents lived in a village with their dog, Shana. They liked animals very much. In December, there were many birds in the park without food because of the cold weather. So my grandparents went outside to feed the hungry birds. After my grandparents fed the birds, the snow began to fall heavily. On their way home, the heavy snow stopped them. They couldn’t find their way because everything seemed to be so different. And it was too cold. My grandmother thought it was terrible! Luckily, Shana was with them. When Shana found my grandparents were so cold and needed help, she walked around and started to sniff (嗅) around to find the way. My grandparents walked after Shana, and she guided them in the right way. They walked for a long time through the snow. Finally, with Shana’s help, my grandparents got home successfully. How cute and helpful the two-year-old dog was! 21. There were many birds without food because the weather was cold. 22. On my grandparents’ way home, the heavy rain stopped them. 23. Shana walked around and started to sniff around to find the food. 24. With Shana’ s help, my grandparents got home successfully. 25. Shana was a cute and helpful dog. 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. F 24. T 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的爷爷奶奶在一个寒冷的冬天去公园喂饥饿的鸟，之后因为大雪迷路；但幸运的是，他们家的狗Shana找到了回家的路，引导他们安全回家，展现了Shana的聪明和乐于助人。 【21题详解】 根据“In December, there were many birds in the park without food because of the cold weather.”可知，由于天气寒冷，公园里有许多没有食物的鸟。故选T。 【22题详解】 根据“On their way home, the heavy snow stopped them.”可知，在回家路上，是大雪迫使爷爷奶奶停了下来。故选F。 【23题详解】 根据“When Shana found my grandparents were so cold and needed help, she walked around and started to sniff around to find the way.”可知，Shana发现爷爷奶奶需要帮助时，她四处走动，开始嗅来嗅去寻找回家的路。故选F。 【24题详解】 根据“Finally, with Shana’s help, my grandparents got home successfully.”可知，最后，在Shana的帮助下，作者的爷爷奶奶成功地回到了家。故选T。 【25题详解】 根据“How cute and helpful the two-year-old dog was!”可知，Shana很可爱，也很有用。故选T。 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡相应位置上。 A The game, Black Myth: Wukong (《黑神话：悟空》), came out on Aug 20th in the world. It’s an action role-playing game by Game Science. It came from Chinese folk (民间的) stories and Journey to the West (《西游记》). “To create a fantastic Chinese story, we read many Chinese folk stories, taking ideas from their stories and characters, such as The Classic of Mountains and Seas (《山海经》) and The Investiture of the Gods (《封神演义》). They all helped the making of the game,” creator Feng Ji said. Black Myth: Wukong shows the beauty of Chinese old buildings and has interesting characters. In the game, players can play as a monkey hero Sun Wukong, also known as the Monkey King, and travel to different places, from green forests to dark places. It is China’s first 3A game with beautiful graphics (画面), a rich story, and exciting fighting. The game’s creators went across China, looked for Chinese old buildings and put them into the game. What’s more, the game uses traditional Chinese musical instruments such as the guzheng, erhu, bowls and so on. This game is a great example of the talent and creativity of Chinese. By playing the game, players from other countries enjoy themselves and know more about Chinese culture. 26. What stories did the game come from? ①some Chinese folk stories ②Journey to the West ③The Classic of Mountains and Seas ④The investiture of the Gods A. ②③④ B. ①② C. ①③ D. ①②③④ 27. What does the underlined word “instruments” mean? A. 导演 B. 编剧 C. 乐器 D. 课程 28. What role does the players play in the game? A. Sun Wukong. B. Feng Ji. C. A character from The Investiture of the Gods. D. A character from The Classic of Mountains and Seas. 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The game came out only in China. B. Players can’t see Chinese old buildings in the game. C. 3A game has beautiful graphics, a rich story, and exciting fighting. D. The game isn’t popular with players from the US. 30. Where can we see the passage? A. In a diary. B. In a magazine. C. In a storybook. D. In a cookbook. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国首个3A游戏《黑神话：悟空》。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It came from Chinese folk (民间的) stories and Journey to the West (《西游记》).”可知，这款游戏来自中国民间故事和《西游记》。故选B。 【27题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“such as the guzheng, erhu, bowls and so on.”可知，古筝、二胡等是一些传统的乐器，因此划线单词表示“乐器”。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the game, players can play as a monkey hero Sun Wukong, also known as the Monkey King, and travel to different places, from green forests to dark places.”可知，玩家在游戏中扮演的是孙悟空。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is China’s first 3A game with beautiful graphics (画面), a rich story, and exciting fighting.”可知，3A游戏有着漂亮的画面，丰富的历史和激动人心的打斗。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一款游戏及文化背景，能够在杂志上看见。故选B。 B Two months ago, I took a five-day trip to Beijing with my sister. We arrived there on August 8th and had a great time in the following days. Here are our activities. Five-day trip in Beijing (¥3600/person, half price for the second) Days Activities ▲Day 1 Arrived in Beijing and took a taxi to the hotel. Visited the Palace Museum after eating Beijing Duck. ▲Day 2 Had a full-day trip to Tian’an men Square and the Temple of Heaven. Watched Beijing Opera at Chang’an Theater in the evening. ▲Day 3 Had a full-day trip to the Great Wall and Beijing Olympic Park. Enjoyed a nice dinner. ▲Day 4 Visited Beijing University in the morning. Then bought some gifts there. Visited Wangfujing Street and had something delicious for lunch. ▲Day 5 Visited Hutongs and Xiushui Street. Took the afternoon flight (航班) back to Chengdu. 31. How much might the writer and her sister pay for the Beijing tour? A. ¥3600. B. ¥5400. C. ¥7200. D. ¥10800. 32. What did the writer and her sister do on August 10th? A. Watched Beijing Opera. B. Visited Beijing University. C. Visited the Great Wall. D. Visited Hutongs. 33. When did the writer and her sister go shopping? A. On August 9th. B. On August 10th. C. On August 11th. D. On August 12th. 34. Which is the right order of the following activities? ①Visited the Palace Museum ②Enjoyed Beijing Duck ③Went shopping ④Visited Wangfujing Street A. ②①③④ B. ①②③④ C. ②①④③ D. ②③①④ 35. According to the passage, we can know that_________. A. The writer and her sister stayed in Beijing for more than five days B. The writer and her sister took the plane back to Chengdu on August 12th C. The writer and her sister visited Beijing University in the evening D. The writer and her sister had a nice dinner on Wangfujing Street 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和姐姐五天的北京之旅，包括每天的行程安排和活动内容。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格标题“Five-day trip in Beijing (¥3600/person, half price for the second)”可知，第一人费用为3600元，第二人半价（1800元），两人总费用为3600+1800=5400元。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据题干“August 10th”对应Day 3（8月8日抵达，Day 3为8月10日），活动描述为“Had a full-day trip to the Great Wall and Beijing Olympic Park.”可知，全天游览长城和北京奥林匹克公园。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据Day 4（8月11日）活动“Then bought some gifts there.”可知，购物时间为8月11日。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据Day 1的活动“Visited the Palace Museum after eating Beijing Duck”可知，顺序是②（享用北京烤鸭）→①（参观故宫博物院）；再根据Day 4 的活动“Then bought some gifts there”以及“Visited Wangfujing Street and had something delicious for lunch”可知，顺序是③（去购物）→④（参观王府井大街），所以整体顺序是②①③④。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据Day 5“Took the afternoon flight back to Chengdu.”及抵达时间为8月8日可知，Day 5为8月12日，所以返程航班为8月12日下午。故选B。 C Have you ever talked to a smartphone or something that helps to find information or complete tasks just like Baidu? Well, the ChatGPT is a kind of thing like that, but it’s even smarter. ChatGPT is a cool computer program that can answer questions and can have conversations with you. It can understand what you are saying and respond (反应) in a way. It was released (发布) by OpenAI in November 2022. They used a lot of information from books, websites and even movies to teach ChatGPT to talk to people. Now the ChatGPT is ready to talk to you. You can ask it anything you want to know like “what’s the capital of France” or “what’s the biggest animal in the world”. But ChatGPT is more than just a searching machine. It can also have real conversations with you. You can ask it how it’s feeling or tell it a joke. ▲ ChatGPT is not just a fun program to talk to but it’s also a great tool to help you learn new things. Every time you ask the ChatGPT a question, you are increasing your knowledge (知识). Maybe you will discover a new hobby or find an answer to a question that has been bothering you for a while. But most importantly, using ChatGPT can be a lot of fun. It’s also like a knowledgeable teacher who can chat with you and answer your all kinds of questions. But ChatGPT isn’t perfect. It cannot take the place of face-to-face communication. Some people will use it to cheat, so we should use it correctly. 36. The writer introduces the topic of ChatGPT by ________. A. listing facts B. giving an example C. asking a question D. showing differences 37 Which of the following is the best for“ ▲ ”? A. It is quite a natural speaking machine. B. It can make you laugh when you are sad. C. You can learn something new with ChatGPT. D. It makes a breakthrough in language understanding. 38. The underlined word “increasing” in Paragraph 4 means “________”. A. adding B. sharing C. breaking D. deciding 39. According to passage, which of the following is true? A. ChatGPT was released by Open AI in December 2022 B. ChatGPT is just a searching machine. C. ChatGPT is very creative and can do many things. D. ChatGPT took the place of face-to-face communication. 40. The structure (结构) of this passage is ________.(①=Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过定义、举例、对比等方式，客观介绍了ChatGPT的功能、应用场景与局限性，并强调其作为智能对话工具的学习价值与正确使用方式。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Have you ever talked to a smartphone or something that helps to find information or complete tasks just like Baidu?”可知，作者通过提出一个问题来引入ChatGPT的话题。故选C。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据前文“But ChatGPT is more than just a searching machine. It can also have real conversations with you. You can ask it how it’s feeling or tell it a joke.”可知，ChatGPT不仅仅是一台搜索机器。它也可以和你进行真正的对话。你可以问它感觉如何，或者给它讲个笑话。由此可推测，B选项“它能让你在难过的时候开怀大笑。”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Every time you ask the ChatGPT a question, you are increasing your knowledge (知识).”可知，每次你问ChatGPT一个问题，你就增加了你的知识。由此可知，下划线的单词“increasing”的中文意思是“增加”，与adding互为近义词。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But ChatGPT is more than just a searching machine. It can also have real conversations with you. You can ask it how it’s feeling or tell it a joke.”和第四段中“ChatGPT is not just a fun program to talk to but it’s also a great tool to help you learn new things.”以及“It’s also like a knowledgeable teacher who can chat with you and answer your all kinds of questions.”可知，ChatGPT不仅是搜索引擎，还能对话、学习、解答问题，体现其多功能性与创造性。故选C。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引入话题ChatGPT；第二到四段具体介绍ChatGPT；第五段讲ChatGPT的局限性，即文章结构如B图所示。故选B。 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满7.5分) There are some skills for students to listen to the teacher in class, which means you’re going to have to practice it. Just as you would have to practice playing basketball to be a better player, you also have to practice listening. How to listen in school? ____41____ One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn’t wander (漫游). It’s easy to start thinking about other things, especially when you’re not interested in the subject. ____42____ Next, listen for the main ideas. If you want to catch every little piece of information, you’ll feel tired and bored. ____43____ Not only does this show respect to the teacher, it also helps prevent your mind from wandering. ____44____ Or it could just be someone talking to their neighbors who shouldn’t be. It can even be some birds outside the classroom window, or a group of kids who are talking loudly as they pass the door to your room. Finally, ____45____ You need to take notes because you will not remember everything the teacher said. You’ll have to take down the notes so that you can study it after class. Listening isn’t always easy, but if you follow these simple steps, you’ll be much more successful in your classes. A. Here are some suggestions. B. You’ll also need to look at the teacher. C. Helping with each other is a good way. D. You don’t need to take too many notes in class. E. It might be a friend who is trying to pass you a note. F. taking notes also makes you pay attention to the class. G. So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying. 【答案】41. A 42. G 43. B 44. E 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了学生在课堂上如何高效听课的技巧。 【41题详解】 根据“How to listen in school?”以及下面给出具体建议可知，此处总述下文将提到的几点建议，A选项“以下是一些建议”符合语境。故选A。 【42题详解】 根据“One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn’t wander (漫游).”可知，本段主要讲的是注意力的事，G选项“所以让自己注意听老师在说什么”符合语境。故选G。 【43题详解】 根据“Not only does this show respect to the teacher, it also helps prevent your mind from wandering.”可知，此处阐述内容与尊敬老师有关，B选项“你还需要看着老师”符合语境。故选B。 【44题详解】 根据“Or it could just be someone talking to their neighbors who shouldn’t be.”可知，此处也是一种走神的情况，E选项“可能是一个朋友想给你递张便条”符合语境。故选E。 【45题详解】 根据“You need to take notes because you will not remember everything the teacher said. You’ll have to take down the notes so that you can study it after class.”可知，本段讲的是记笔记的好处，F选项“记笔记也能让你集中注意力上课”符合语境。故选F。 第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每题1分，共5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. My mum bought two beautiful ________ for my grandma as her birthday present. (scarf) 【答案】scarves 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈为奶奶买了两条漂亮的围巾作为她的生日礼物。scarf“围巾”，根据“two”可知，此处用名词复数形式scarves。故填scarves。 47. The small park is ________ a good place for walking. (actual) 【答案】actually 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小公园实际上是一个散步的好地方。actual“实际的”，形容词，此处需用副词修饰整个句子，其副词形式为actually。故填actually。 48. Visitors can feel free ________ two books each time in this library. (borrow) 【答案】to borrow 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这个图书馆里，游客们每次可以随意借两本书。feel free to do sth“随意做某事”，固定用法，动词要用不定式，borrow不定式为to borrow。故填to borrow。 49. Good ________ between friends can help solve many problems easily. (communicate) 【答案】communication 【解析】 【详解】句意：朋友之间良好的交流能够帮助轻松解决许多问题。communicate“交流”，是动词，分析句子结构可知，此处作主语，应使用名词形式communication，不可数名词。故填communication。 50. The teacher always tells us the ________ of listening carefully in class. (important) 【答案】importance 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师总是在课堂上告诉我们认真听讲的重要性。important“重要的”，形容词，tell sb sth“告诉某人某事”，此处用其名词形式importance“重要性”作宾语。故填importance。 第二节(共5小题;每题1分，共5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. ________ protect the small birds, we put up warning signs near their nests. (为了) 【答案】In order to##To 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保护小鸟，我们在它们的巢穴附近竖起了警告标志。根据“protect the small birds, we put up warning signs near their nests.”可知，竖起警告标志的目的是为了保护小鸟；结构“in order to/to+动词原形”表示目的，符合语境；in/to位于句首，首字母大写。故填In order to/To。 52. I met my friend ________ during the holiday trip. (偶然) 【答案】by accident 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在假日旅行中偶然遇到了我的朋友。根据汉语提示可知，by accident“偶然”，固定短语。故填by accident。 53. Let’s ________ for snacks before the cinema. (去购物) 【答案】go shopping 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们去电影院之前买些零食吧。go shopping“去购物”，动词短语；句子为祈使句，let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，“Let’s”后面接动词原形，动词go应用原形。故填go shopping。 54. I helped my little sister ________ her missing pencil case yesterday. (寻找) 【答案】to look for##look for 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我帮我妹妹找她丢失的铅笔盒。根据汉语提示可知，此处使用look for，表示“寻找”；help sb. (to) do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”，所以此处动词look可以使用原形或动词不定式。故填(to) look for。 55. Bees ________ helping plants grow. (在……中发挥作用) 【答案】play a part in##play a role in 【解析】 【详解】句意：蜜蜂在帮助植物生长方面发挥着作用。play a part/role in“在……中发挥作用”，句子描述客观情况，用一般现在时，主语名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故填play a part/role in。 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 56. 朋友是人生中的一大财富，也是生活中最温暖的感动。一个好的朋友就像阳光，温暖你的内心，点亮你的希望，请以“A(n) ________ Friend in My Heart”为题写一篇短文，介绍你的一位好友。 内容需包含：1. 你与好朋友的异同点; 2. 你和朋友一起经历的一件事及感受。 要求： 1. 紧扣主题，语言流畅，适当发挥，书写规范，卷面整洁，不少于80词。 2. 不得照抄原文和阅读文章，不得使用真实姓名或者校名，如需使用其他姓名，请用Mike，Gina等英文名字; 如需使用校名，请用Guangming Middle School。 3. 书面表达必须写在答题卡上。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A True Friend in My Heart Mike is a true friend in my heart. He is not only my classmate but also my best friend. We are similar in many ways. We both enjoy playing basketball and listening to pop music. However, I am a little quiet, but Mike is more outgoing. Last month, I failed my math exam and felt very sad. Mike noticed this and encouraged me. He said, “Don’t worry. Let’s study together.” Then he helped me with my math every day. A few weeks later, I made great progress. I feel lucky to have him in my life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：要求涵盖两个要点，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：点明你心中这位朋友是谁以及他/她的总体品质； 第二步：描述你与朋友之间相同点和不同点； 第三步：详细叙述一件具体的事例来证明朋友的品质，并写出你的感受； 第四步：总结全文，表达对朋友的珍视之情。 [亮点词汇] ①not only...but also...不仅……而且…… ②similar相似的 ③encourage鼓舞 [高分句型] ①He is not only my classmate but also my best friend. (运用了“not only...but also...”并列结构) ②I feel lucky to have him in my life. (运用了“feel+adj.+to do”结构，表达情感) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 昆明金岸中学2025-2026学年上学期期中考试 八年级英语试题卷 出题人：初三英语组 审题人：初三英语组 (全卷共三部分，共8页;满分70分，考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答，答案书写在答题卡的相应位置上。 2. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回，试卷学生自己保管好。 第一部分 英语知识运用(共二节，满分20分) 第一节 单选填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡相应位置上。 1. The underlined part in the word “________” has a different pronunciation. A. snail B. stay C. whare D. rain 2. —What are you going to do this weekend? —________. I am going to stay at home as usual. A. Special nothing B. Nothing special C. Something special D. Special something 3. —I can’t lift the luggage. ________ you please give me a hand? —Sure, I’d love to. A. Need B. Should C. Must D. Could 4. —Shall we climb Mount Huang this weekend? —Yep! Just as the Chinese saying goes, to hear a hundred times is ________ to see once. A. as well as B. not so good as C. not as well as D. as good as 5. —Tina is really ________. She gets up early to read English every day. —Yes, she also studies hard at school. A. lazy B. hard-working C. outgoing D. honest 6. On September 3rd, almost all the people in China watched the military parade(阅兵仪式). It can tell the world China is getting _________. A. the stronger and stronger B. stronger and stronger C. strongest and strongest D. the strongest and strongest 7. This photo reminds me ________ my childhood in the countryside. A. for B. to C. of D. at 8. The weather was bad yesterday, but he still ______ his way to work. A. make B. makes C. made D. making 9. Messi is one of ________ football players in the world. A. the most great B. greater C. more great D. the greatest 10. ________ the driver, I was saved by doctors in time. A. Thanks for B. Thanks to C. As for D. Be thankful to 第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡相应位置上。 Everyone knows bees are busy. In English, there is even a ___11___ and that is “as busy as a bee”. However, few people know about how bees play. Some scientists from Queen Mary University of London have ___12___ the truth. The scientists did some tests on bees “playing” with different things. They wanted to know how bees could ___13___ after a busy day. After studying the tests, they found some interesting ___14___. The way the bees played with the ball was a little like how humans play. The bees especially liked playing with small wooden balls. ___15___ bees rolled more balls than old bees. Adult male (雄的) bees ___16___ more time playing with the balls than adult female (雌的) bees did. There were 45 bees in the tests. They had two ___17___. The first one was to fly or walk directly (直接地) to eat sweet food. The second one was to eat sweet food ___18___ flying or walking around some small colorful balls. Most of the bees chose to play with the balls first and then get sweet food. A scientist said the bees have ___19___ like happiness and sadness, and that they also love to play. She added those insects were ___20___ than we think. So if you think insects are silly, you are also wrong. 11. A. word B. saying C. song D. story 12. A. looked for B. worked out C. found out D. cared for 13. A. relax B. eat C. sleep D. fly 14. A. games B. jobs C. lessons D. facts 15. A. Small B. Young C. Tall D. Big 16. A. saved B. gave C. spent D. used 17. A. exams B. results C. reasons D. choices 18 A. after B. before C. with D. without 19. A. activities B. feelings C. differences D. competitions 20. A. sillier B. friendlier C. funnier D. cleverer 第二部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置。 My grandparents lived in a village with their dog, Shana. They liked animals very much. In December, there were many birds in the park without food because of the cold weather. So my grandparents went outside to feed the hungry birds. After my grandparents fed the birds, the snow began to fall heavily. On their way home, the heavy snow stopped them. They couldn’t find their way because everything seemed to be so different. And it was too cold. My grandmother thought it was terrible! Luckily, Shana was with them. When Shana found my grandparents were so cold and needed help, she walked around and started to sniff (嗅) around to find the way. My grandparents walked after Shana, and she guided them in the right way. They walked for a long time through the snow. Finally, with Shana’s help, my grandparents got home successfully. How cute and helpful the two-year-old dog was! 21. There were many birds without food because the weather was cold. 22. On my grandparents’ way home, the heavy rain stopped them. 23. Shana walked around and started to sniff around to find the food. 24. With Shana’ s help my grandparents got home successfully. 25. Shana was a cute and helpful dog. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡相应位置上。 A The game, Black Myth: Wukong (《黑神话：悟空》), came out on Aug 20th in the world. It’s an action role-playing game by Game Science. It came from Chinese folk (民间的) stories and Journey to the West (《西游记》). “To create a fantastic Chinese story, we read many Chinese folk stories, taking ideas from their stories and characters, such as The Classic of Mountains and Seas (《山海经》) and The Investiture of the Gods (《封神演义》). They all helped the making of the game,” creator Feng Ji said. Black Myth: Wukong shows the beauty of Chinese old buildings and has interesting characters. In the game, players can play as a monkey hero Sun Wukong, also known as the Monkey King, and travel to different places, from green forests to dark places. It is China’s first 3A game with beautiful graphics (画面), a rich story, and exciting fighting. The game’s creators went across China, looked for Chinese old buildings and put them into the game. What’s more, the game uses traditional Chinese musical instruments such as the guzheng, erhu, bowls and so on. This game is a great example of the talent and creativity of Chinese. By playing the game, players from other countries enjoy themselves and know more about Chinese culture. 26. What stories did the game come from? ①some Chinese folk stories ②Journey to the West ③The Classic of Mountains and Seas ④The investiture of the Gods A. ②③④ B. ①② C. ①③ D. ①②③④ 27. What does the underlined word “instruments” mean? A 导演 B. 编剧 C. 乐器 D. 课程 28. What role does the players play in the game? A. Sun Wukong. B. Feng Ji. C. A character from The Investiture of the Gods. D. A character from The Classic of Mountains and Seas. 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The game came out only in China. B. Players can’t see Chinese old buildings in the game. C. 3A game has beautiful graphics, a rich story, and exciting fighting. D. The game isn’t popular with players from the US. 30. Where can we see the passage? A. In a diary. B. In a magazine. C. In a storybook. D. In a cookbook. B Two months ago I took a five-day trip to Beijing with my sister. We arrived there on August 8th and had a great time in the following days. Here are our activities. Five-day trip in Beijing (¥3600/person, half price for the second) Days Activities ▲Day 1 Arrived in Beijing and took a taxi to the hotel. Visited the Palace Museum after eating Beijing Duck. ▲Day 2 Had a full-day trip to Tian’an men Square and the Temple of Heaven. Watched Beijing Opera at Chang’an Theater in the evening. ▲Day 3 Had a full-day trip to the Great Wall and Beijing Olympic Park. Enjoyed a nice dinner. ▲Day 4 Visited Beijing University in the morning. Then bought some gifts there. Visited Wangfujing Street and had something delicious for lunch. ▲Day 5 Visited Hutongs and Xiushui Street. Took the afternoon flight (航班) back to Chengdu. 31. How much might the writer and her sister pay for the Beijing tour? A. ¥3600. B. ¥5400. C. ¥7200. D. ¥10800. 32. What did the writer and her sister do on August 10th? A. Watched Beijing Opera. B. Visited Beijing University. C. Visited the Great Wall. D. Visited Hutongs. 33. When did the writer and her sister go shopping? A. On August 9th. B. On August 10th. C. On August 11th. D. On August 12th. 34. Which is the right order of the following activities? ①Visited the Palace Museum ②Enjoyed Beijing Duck ③Went shopping ④Visited Wangfujing Street A. ②①③④ B. ①②③④ C. ②①④③ D. ②③①④ 35. According to the passage, we can know that_________. A. The writer and her sister stayed in Beijing for more than five days B. The writer and her sister took the plane back to Chengdu on August 12th C. The writer and her sister visited Beijing University in the evening D. The writer and her sister had a nice dinner on Wangfujing Street C Have you ever talked to a smartphone or something that helps to find information or complete tasks just like Baidu? Well, the ChatGPT is a kind of thing like that, but it’s even smarter. ChatGPT is a cool computer program that can answer questions and can have conversations with you. It can understand what you are saying and respond (反应) in a way. It was released (发布) by OpenAI in November 2022. They used a lot of information from books, websites and even movies to teach ChatGPT to talk to people. Now the ChatGPT is ready to talk to you. You can ask it anything you want to know like “what’s the capital of France” or “what’s the biggest animal in the world”. But ChatGPT is more than just a searching machine. It can also have real conversations with you. You can ask it how it’s feeling or tell it a joke. ▲ ChatGPT is not just a fun program to talk to but it’s also a great tool to help you learn new things. Every time you ask the ChatGPT a question, you are increasing your knowledge (知识). Maybe you will discover a new hobby or find an answer to a question that has been bothering you for a while. But most importantly, using ChatGPT can be a lot of fun. It’s also like a knowledgeable teacher who can chat with you and answer your all kinds of questions. But ChatGPT isn’t perfect. It cannot take the place of face-to-face communication. Some people will use it to cheat, so we should use it correctly. 36. The writer introduces the topic of ChatGPT by ________. A. listing facts B. giving an example C. asking a question D. showing differences 37. Which of the following is the best for“ ▲ ”? A. It is quite a natural speaking machine. B. It can make you laugh when you are sad. C. You can learn something new with ChatGPT. D. It makes a breakthrough in language understanding. 38. The underlined word “increasing” in Paragraph 4 means “________”. A. adding B. sharing C. breaking D. deciding 39. According to passage, which of the following is true? A. ChatGPT was released by Open AI in December 2022 B. ChatGPT is just a searching machine. C. ChatGPT is very creative and can do many things. D ChatGPT took the place of face-to-face communication. 40. The structure (结构) of this passage is ________.(①=Paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满7.5分) There are some skills for students to listen to the teacher in class, which means you’re going to have to practice it. Just as you would have to practice playing basketball to be a better player, you also have to practice listening. How to listen in school? ____41____ One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn’t wander (漫游). It’s easy to start thinking about other things, especially when you’re not interested in the subject. ____42____ Next, listen for the main ideas. If you want to catch every little piece of information, you’ll feel tired and bored. ____43____ Not only does this show respect to the teacher, it also helps prevent your mind from wandering. ____44____ Or it could just be someone talking to their neighbors who shouldn’t be. It can even be some birds outside the classroom window, or a group of kids who are talking loudly as they pass the door to your room. Finally, ____45____ You need to take notes because you will not remember everything the teacher said. You’ll have to take down the notes so that you can study it after class. Listening isn’t always easy, but if you follow these simple steps, you’ll be much more successful in your classes. A. Here are some suggestions. B. You’ll also need to look at the teacher. C. Helping with each other is a good way. D. You don’t need to take too many notes in class. E. It might be a friend who is trying to pass you a note. F. taking notes also makes you pay attention to the class. G. So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying. 第三部分 写作(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每题1分，共5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. My mum bought two beautiful ________ for my grandma as her birthday present. (scarf) 47. The small park is ________ a good place for walking. (actual) 48. Visitors can feel free ________ two books each time in this library. (borrow) 49. Good ________ between friends can help solve many problems easily. (communicate) 50. The teacher always tells us the ________ of listening carefully in class. (important) 第二节(共5小题;每题1分，共5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. ________ protect the small birds, we put up warning signs near their nests. (为了) 52. I met my friend ________ during the holiday trip. (偶然) 53. Let’s ________ for snacks before the cinema. (去购物) 54. I helped my little sister ________ her missing pencil case yesterday. (寻找) 55. Bees ________ helping plants grow. (在……中发挥作用) 第三节 书面表达(满分10分) 56. 朋友是人生中的一大财富，也是生活中最温暖的感动。一个好的朋友就像阳光，温暖你的内心，点亮你的希望，请以“A(n) ________ Friend in My Heart”为题写一篇短文，介绍你的一位好友。 内容需包含：1. 你与好朋友的异同点; 2. 你和朋友一起经历的一件事及感受。 要求： 1. 紧扣主题，语言流畅，适当发挥，书写规范，卷面整洁，不少于80词。 2. 不得照抄原文和阅读文章，不得使用真实姓名或者校名，如需使用其他姓名，请用Mike，Gina等英文名字; 如需使用校名，请用Guangming Middle School。 3. 书面表达必须写在答题卡上。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $