内容正文:
Unit5
Join In 外研剑桥英语·六年级上册
Animals in danger.
1
目录
Sound
01
Words & Phrases
02
Tips
04
Sentences
03
Practice
05
2
Sound
PART01
YOUR LOGO
3
字母组合发音
字母组合
句子语调
字母组合 th 发 /θ/ 音 thin, think, thank 薄的,思考,感谢
字母组合 th 发 /ð/ 音 this, that, they 这个,那个,他们
疑问句用升调
Is it a cow? / Do they live in Africa?
陈述句用降调
It has four legs. / They are in danger.
4
Words & Phrases
PART02
YOUR LOGO
5
词汇
panda 熊猫 tiger 老虎
elephant 大象 protect 保护
danger 危险 kingfisher 翠鸟
rhino 犀牛 leopard 豹
bamboo 竹子 fur 毛皮
6
fur
tiger
leopard
elephant
panda
常考短语
in danger 濒危 in great danger 极度濒危
take a bath 洗澡 build a nest 筑巢
save animals 拯救动物 dirty water 脏水
quiet place 安静的地方 find out 查明
make medicine制药
8
Sentences
PART03
YOUR LOGO
9
描述动物特征 它有……
询问动物特征 它有……吗?
描述动物食物 它吃……
询问动物食物 它吃……吗?
提供帮助建议 让我们……
询问过去活动 你做了……吗?
Sentences
10
汉译英。
熊猫有黑白相间的皮毛。
___________________________________________________________
华南虎有锋利的牙齿吗?
___________________________________________________________
黑犀牛吃水果和树叶。
___________________________________________________________
翠鸟吃小鱼吗?
___________________________________________________________
让我们一起拯救濒危的雪豹吧!___________________________________________________________
Sentences
When I rode a bike, I fell down.
11
Tips
PART04
YOUR LOGO
12
Tips
考点1:描述动物特征的句型
例句
It has four legs and a long nose. 它有四条腿和一个长鼻子。
It is black and white. 它是黑白色的。
It eats bamboo and leaves. 它吃竹子和树叶。
It lives in the river. 它生活在河里。
13
Tips
解析:
用"It has..."描述动物外貌特征,has后接身体部位名词(如legs, nose, fur等)
用"It is..."描述动物整体特征,is后接形容词(如big, small, beautiful等)
用"It eats..."描述动物饮食习性,eats后接食物名词(如bamboo, grass, fish等)
用"It lives..."描述动物栖息地,lives后接地点介词短语(如in Africa, on a farm等)
14
Tips
技巧:
1.注意has和is的区别:has描述"拥有什么",is描述"是什么样"
2.食物和地点前要加适当介词:eat后直接加食物,live后加in/on等介词
3.多个特征用and连接,注意形容词顺序(大小+颜色)
15
一、选择正确的单词补全句子:
1 The elephant ___________ a long trunk. has/is
2 Pandas ___________ black and white. has/are
3 A kingfisher ___________ small fish. eats/eat
4 Rhinos ___________ in Africa. lives/live
5 The leopard ___________ beautiful fur. has/have
Do the exercise.
has
are
eats
live
has
二、将下列句子翻译成英文:
1 它有锋利的牙齿。 ______________________________________________________2 它是灰色的。 ______________________________________________________3 它吃草。 ______________________________________________________4 它生活在北极。 ______________________________________________________5 熊猫有黑白相间的皮毛。____________________________________________________
Do the exercise.
It has sharp teeth.
It is grey.
It eats grass.
It lives in the Arctic.
The panda has black and white fur.
考点2:询问动物特征的一般疑问句
例句
Has it got fur? —Yes, it has. 它有皮毛吗?—是的。
Does it eat fish? —No, it doesn't. 它吃鱼吗?—不,它不吃。
Does it live on a farm? —Yes, it does. 它住在农场吗?—是的。
Is it bigger than a tiger? —No, it isn't. 它比老虎大吗?—不,不是。
18
考点2:询问动物特征的一般疑问句
解析:
询问外貌:Has it got...? → Yes, it has./No, it hasn't.
询问饮食:Does it eat...? → Yes, it does./No, it doesn't.
询问栖息地:Does it live...? → Yes, it does./No, it doesn't.
询问整体特征:Is it...? → Yes, it is./No, it isn't.
19
考点2:询问动物特征的一般疑问句
技巧:
注意助动词的使用:Has/Does/Is开头
答句要与问句助动词一致
否定回答要使用缩写形式:hasn't, doesn't, isn't
比较级问句用"Is it + 比较级 + than...?"
20
Do the exercise.
一 、选择正确的答句:
( )1.Has it got horns?
A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, it has. C. Yes, it does.
( )2.Does it eat bamboo?
A. No, it isn't. B. No, it hasn't. C. No, it doesn't.
( )3.Is it smaller than a horse?
A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, it does. C. Yes, it has.
B
C
A
21
Do the exercise.
一 、选择正确的答句:
( )4.Does it live in the river?
A. Yes, it lives. B. Yes, it does. C. Yes, it is.
( )5.Has it got a long nose?
A. No, it isn't. B. No, it doesn't. C. No, it hasn't.
B
C
22
Do the exercise.
二、将下列问句补充完整:
1._______ it _______ four legs? (有)
2._______ it _______ grass? (吃)
3._______ it _______ in Asia? (居住)
4._______ it _______ than a sheep? (更大)
5._______ it a cow? (是)
Has got
Does eat
Does live
Is bigger
Is
23
考点3:濒危动物保护相关表达
例句:
Pandas are in great danger. 熊猫极度濒危。
There is no food for the birds. 鸟儿们没有食物了。
The water is dirty. 水是脏的。
People kill rhinos and sell their horns. 人们捕杀犀牛并售卖它们的角。
Let's help the animals! 让我们帮助动物吧!
We can save the tigers. 我们可以拯救老虎。
Why don't you come and help us? 你为什么不来帮我们呢?
24
考点3:濒危动物保护相关表达
描述濒危状态:...is/are in great danger
描述濒危原因:There is no.../The...is dirty/People kill...
提出保护建议:Let's.../We can.../Why don't you...
技巧:
danger前可加great表示程度
There is no后接不可数名词或单数可数名词
建议句型:Let's后接动词原形,Why don't you后接动词原形
描述人类破坏行为用一般现在时
25
Do the exercise.
一、选择正确的短语补全句子:
1 The South China Tiger is _________ danger. in/on
2 _________ no quiet place for birds. There is/ There are
3 _________ help the pandas! Let/Let^' s
4 We can _________ about animals on the web. find out/find
5 People kill rhinos _________ their horns. to/for
in
There is
Let’s
find out
for
26
Do the exercise.
二、将下列句子翻译成英文:
1 翠鸟处于危险中。 ________________________________________
2 河里没有鱼了。 __________________________________________
3 让我们拯救动物吧!________________________________________
4 我们可以在网上查找信息。__________________________________
5 人们捕杀大象获取象牙。__________________________________
Kingfishers are in danger.
There are no fish in the river.
Let's save the animals!
We can find out information on the web.
People kill elephants for their tusks.
27
考点4:安全相关短语
例句:
Wear your helmet when you ride a bike.骑自行车时要戴头盔
Take care when you cross the road.过马路时要小心。
技巧: wear强调穿戴状态,put on强调穿戴动作
look left and right是固定搭配
take care后可接when从句
28
考点4:形容词比较级
例句:
An elephant is bigger than a horse. 大象比马大。
A rabbit is smaller than a sheep. 兔子比绵羊小。
This place is better than the zoo. 这个地方比动物园好。
29
考点4:形容词比较级
解析:
规则变化:短形容词+er big→ bigger, small→ smaller
比较句型:A is + 比较级 + than B
不规则变化:good→ better, bad →worse
30
考点4:形容词比较级
技巧:
单音节形容词直接加er
重读闭音节双写末尾辅音字母加er big →bigger
than后接比较对象
注意比较对象要同类可比
31
Do the exercise.
一、写出下列形容词的比较级:
1.big → _______________
2.small → _______________
3.tall → _______________
4.fat → _______________
5.good → _______________
bigger
smaller
taller
fatter
better
32
Do the exercise.
二、用比较级补全句子:
1 An elephant is _________ than a tiger. big
2 A fox is _________ than a wolf. small
3 The river is _________ than before. dirty
4 This nest is _________ than that one. good
5 The problem is _________ than we thought. bad
bigger
smaller
dirtier
better
worse
33
考点五:一般过去时
例句:
Li Ping went to the cinema. 李平去电影院了。
He didn't go to the zoo. 他没有去动物园。
Did you play football? —Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.
你踢足球了吗?—是的。/没有。
34
考点五:一般过去时
解析:
规则动词:动词+ed play →played
不规则动词:特殊变化 go → went
否定句:did not didn' t + 动词原形
疑问句:Did + 主语 + 动词原形
35
考点五:一般过去时
技巧:
注意不规则动词的变化形式
否定句和疑问句中动词恢复原形
时间状语常用:yesterday, last week, three days ago等
答句助动词要与问句一致
36
Do the exercise.
一、写出下列动词的过去式:
1 go →__________
2 play → __________
3 watch →__________
4 do →__________
5 have → __________
went
played
watched
did
had
37
Do the exercise.
二、将下列句子改为一般过去时:
1 I go to the zoo. → _________________________________________
2 She plays basketball. → ____________________________________
3 They watch cartoons. → ____________________________________
4 We do our homework. → ____________________________________
5 He has a good time. →_______________________________________
I went to the zoo.
She played basketball.
They watched cartoons.
We did our homework.
He had a good time.
38
PART05
Practice
Do the exercise
一、语音判断:发该音写 “T”,不发写 “F”
( ) 1. think /θ/ ( ) 2. they /ð/
( ) 3. thank /ð/ ( ) 4. this /θ/
( ) 5. thin /θ/
二、语调标注:给下列句子标注正确语调
It has black and white fur. ( )
Does it eat small fish? ( )
Kingfishers are in danger. ( )
Has it got sharp horns? ( )
T
T
F
F
T
↘
↘
↘
↘
Do the exercise
三、用单词正确形式补全句子
The panda ______ (eat) bamboo every day.
We ______ (dig) holes for kingfishers last week.
______ (be) there any quiet places for birds to build nests?
Rhinos ____________ (not fly) because they are too heavy.
The leopard ______ (have) beautiful fur.
Let’s ______ (save) the South China Tigers.
eats
dug
Are
can't fly
save
has
Do the exercise
四、选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. The black rhino lives ______ East Africa.
in B. on C. at
( ) 2. —______ it eat grass? —No, it eats fruit.
Has B. Does C. Is
( ) 3. An elephant is ______ than a rabbit.
A. small B. smaller C. bigger
A
B
C
Do the exercise
( ) 4. Pandas are ______ great danger.
in B. on C. for
( ) 5. —______ did you help the kingfishers?
—Last Saturday.
What B. When C. Where
( ) 6. ______ find out about rhinos on the web.
A. Let B. Let’s C. We
A
B
B
Do the exercise
五、补全对话。
A: Let’s talk about animals in danger.
______?
B: I like kingfishers best.
A: 2. ______?
B: It eats small fish in the river.
A: 3. ______?
B: It builds nests in holes in riverbanks.
What does it eat.
B. What animal do you like best.
C. Why don’t you
D. What can we do to help them
E. Where does it build nests
B
A
E
Do the exercise
A: Kingfishers are in danger now. 4. ______?
B: We can keep the river water clean.
A: Good idea! 5. ______ join in to help them?
B: Sure! Let’s start this weekend.
What does it eat.
B. What animal do you like best.
C. Why don’t you
D. What can we do to help them
E. Where does it build nests
D
C
Thank you!
46
$