内容正文:
Key question
What can we learn from encyclopaedias?
Unit 1 Look it up!
First thoughts
Examples of encyclopaedias Information you can find in an
encyclopaedia
9 Encyclopaedias
History of encyclopaedias
First thoughts
思考
·How do you find information in an encyclopaedia?
·What information can you usually find in an encyclopaedia?
·How can you use information from encyclopaedias?
·What do you know about the history of
encyclopaedias?
Section1 Experiencing and understandinglanguage
Before you read:Take a guess
1 Complete amini-quizabout Leonardo da Vinci.
What do you know about Leonardo da Vinci?
(1)Where was Leonardo da Vinci from?
a France b Italy c the UK
(2)Which of the following was Leonardo da Vinci not good at? a music b engineering c sailing
(3)Which painting is Leonardo da Vinci famous for?
a Sunflowers b Mona Lisa c Impression,Sunrise
xperiencing understandinglanguage
Before you read:Take a guess
2 Look at the facts about dinosaurs and see ifyou can work out what numbergoes in each of the blanks.
Numbers:66 180 1,000
Facts about dinosaurs
(1)Dinosaurs lived on the Earth for more than_ million years.
(2)Dinosaurs died out about million years ago.
(3)There are more than known species of dinosaurs.
(You will find most of the answers in an encyclopaedia.)
Section1 E and
Leonardo da Vinci
Leonardo da Vinci(1452-1519)was an Italian
painter,inventor,musician,engineer and scientist.
Da Vinci was extremely intelligent,and he was
unusually talented in many different fields.He was
a true genius①,and his paintings and inventions
changed the way we think about art and science.
Leonardo da Vinci was born in the countryside in Italy.
From an early age,he showed great intlligence and artistic talent.As he grew older,he learnt to do many different things.His paintings are very
10 famous,and one,the Mona Lisa,is perhaps the most famous painting
in the world.He also had many inventions.For example,his notebooks include some interesting drawings of flying machines and other vehicles.
Dinosaurs
Dinosaurs are a type of prehistoric animal.They are related to
crocodiles²,snakes and lizards³.They are also the ancestors⁴of today's
15 birds.Dinosaurs first appeared around 245 million years ago.The word
“dinosaur”comes from two Greek words,and it means "terrible lizard”.
Dinosaurs lived on land and walked on either two or four legs.Many
dinosaurs ate plants,but some ate meat.Dinosaurs came in different sizes. Some were as small as chickens,and others were as big as ten elephants.
20 Dinosaurs ruled the Earth for more than 180 million years.About
66 million years ago,dinosaurs suddenly died out.Scientists are not
completely sure why.However,they are learning more and more about dinosaurs by studying their fossils.
What do you know about Leonardo da Vinci?
(1)Where was Leonardo da Vinci from?
a France b Italy c the UK
(2)Which of the following was Leonardo da Vinci not good at?
a music b engineering c sailing
(3)Which painting is Leonardo da Vinci famous for?
a Sunflowers b Mona Lisa c Impression,Sunrise
Please read the entries and check the answers.
Facts about dinosaurs
(1)Dinosaurs lived on the Earth for more than million years.
(2)Dinosaurs died out about million years ago.
(3)There are more than known species of dinosaurs.
2 Look at the facts about dinosaurs and see ifyou can work out what number goes in each of the blanks.
Numbers:66 180 1,000
Section 1 Experiencing and understanding
1 Complete amini-quizabout Leonardoda Vinci
language
Culture and arts
The living world
His paintings are very famous,and one,the Mona Lisa,
is perhaps the most famous painting in the world.
a Sunflowers b Mona Lisa c Impression,Sunrise
Leonardo da Vinci was an Italian painter,inventor,
musician,engineer and scientist.
a France c the UK
a music b engineering
Section1 Experiencing and understandinglanguage
(2)Which of the following was Leonardo da Vinci not good at?
(1)Where was Leonardo da Vinci from?
Section1 Experiencing and understandinglanguage
2 Look at the facts about dinosaurs and see ifyou can work out what numbergoes in each of the blanks.
Dinosaurs ruled the Earth for more than 180 million years.
(1)Dinosaurs lived on the Earth for more than 180 million years.
(2)Dinosaurs died out about 66 million years ago.
(3)There are more than 1,000_known species of dinosaurs.
About 66 million years ago,dinosaurs suddenly died out.
Leonardo da Vinci
Leonardo da Vinci(1452-1519)was an Italian painter, inventor,musician, engineer and scientist.Da Vinci was extremely intelligent, and he was unusually talented in many different fields.He was a true genius, and his paintings and inventions changed the way we think about art and science.
Leonardo da Vinci was born in the countryside in Italy.From an early age,he showed great intelligence and artistic talent.As he grew older,he learnt to do many different things.His paintings are very famous,and one, the Mona Lisa,is perhaps the most famous painting in the world.He also had many inventions.For example his notebooks include some interesting drawings of flying machines and other vehicles.
Dinosaurs
Dinosaurs are a type of prehistoric animal.They are related to crocodiles,snakes and lizards.They are also the ancestors of today's birds.Dinosaurs first appeared around 245million years ago.The word“dinosaur”comes from two Greek words,and it means "terrible lizard".
Dinosaurs lived on land and walked on either two or four legs.Many dinosaurs ate plants,but some ate meat. Dinosaurs came in different sizes.Some were as small as chickens,and others were as big as ten elephants.
Dinosaurs ruled the Earth for more than 180 million years.About 66 million years ago,dinosaurs suddenly died out.Scientists are not completely sure why.However,they are learning more and more about dinosaurs by studying their fossils.
Leonardo da Vinci
Leonardo da Vinci(1452-1519)was an Italian
painter,inventor,musician,engineer and scientist.
Da Vinci was extremely intelligent,and he was
unusually talented in many different fields.He was
a true genius³,and his paintings and inventions
changed the way we think about art and science.
Leonardo da Vinci was bom in the countryside in Italy.
From an early age,he showed great intelligence and artistic talent.As he grew older,he learnt to do many different things.His paintings are very famous,and one,the Mona Lisa,is perhaps the most famous painting
in the world.He also had many inventions.For example,his notebooks
include some interesting drawings of flying machines and other vehicles.
Dinosaurs
Dinosaurs are a type of prehistoric animal.They are related to
crocodiles²,snakes and lizards³.They are also the ancestors⁴of today's
15 birds.Dinosaurs first appeared around 245million years ago.The word
"dinosaur"comes from two Greek words,and it means “terrible lizard”.
Dinosaurs lived on land and walked on either two or four legs.Many
dinosaurs ate plants,but some ate meat.Dinosaurs came in different sizes. Some were as small as chickens,and others were as big as ten elephants.
20 Dinosaurs ruled the Earth for more than 180 million years.About
66 million years ago,dinosaurs suddenly died out.Scientists are not
completely sure why.However,they are learning more and more about dinosaurs by studying their fossils.
Culture and arts
The living world
Leonardo da Vinci
Leonardo da Vinci(1452-1519)was an Italian
painter,inventor,musician,engineer and scientist.
Da Vinci was extremely intelligent,and he was
unusually talented in many different fields.He was
a true genius①,and his paintings and inventions
changed the way we think about art and science.
Leonardo da Vinci was born in the countryside in Italy.
From an early age,he showed great intelligence and artistic talent.As he
grew older,he learnt to do many different things.His paintings are very
10famous,and one,the Mona Lisa,is perhaps the most famous painting
in the world.He also had many inventions.For example,his notebooks
include some interesting drawings of flying machines and other vehicles.
Dinosaurs
Dinosaurs are a type of prehistoric animal.They are related to
crocodiles²,snakes and lizards³.They are also the ancestors④of today's birds.Dinosaurs first appeared around 245 million years ago.The word
“dinosaur”comes from two Greek words,and it means "terrible lizard”.
Dinosaurs lived on land and walked on either two or four legs.Many
dinosaurs ate plants,but some ate meat.Dinosaurs came in different sizes. Some were as small as chickens,and others were as big as ten elephants.
20 Dinosaurs ruled the Earth for more than 180 million years.About
66 million years ago,dinosaurs suddenly died out.Scientists are not
completely sure why.However,they are learning more and more about dinosaurs by studying their fossils.
Dinosaurs
Time period:
Size:
Diets:
Animals relatedto dinosaurs:
Things scientists are not sure about:
Leonardo da Vinci
Year of birth:
Year of death:
Country of birth:
Profession(s):
Most famous artwork:
Section1 Experiencing andunderstandinglanguage。
Please read the entries again and complete the notes below.
Culture and arts
The living world
Leonardo da Vinci Year of birth &Year of death
Leonardo da Vinci( 1452-1519)was an Italian
painter,inventor,musician,engineer and scientist. Professions
Da Vinci was extremely intelligent,and he was
unusually talented in many different fields.He was
a true genius①,and his paintings and inventions
changed the way we think about art and science.
Leonardo da Vinci was born in the countryside in ltaly.
From an early age,he showed great intelligence and artistic talent.As he
grew older,he learnt to do many dif
Famous artwork
in the world.He also had many inventions.For example,his notebooks
include some interesting drawings of flying machines and other vehicles.
Leonardo da Vinci
1452
1519
Italy
painter,inventor,musician,engineer,scie
Mona Lisa ntist
Year of birth:
Year of death:
Country of birth:
Profession(s):
Most famous artwork:
Can you add something more to the notes?
Section 1 _Experiencing and understanding language
10 famous,and one. the Mona Lisa,is
Culture and arts
Country of birth
ery g
Leonardo da Vinci Year of birth &Year of death
Leonardo da Vinci(1452-1519)was an Italian
painter,inventor,musician,engineer and scientist. Professions
Da Vinci was extremely intelligent. and he was
unusually talented in many different fields. Personal characteristics
a true genius and his paintings and inventrons
changed the way we think about art and science. Country of birth
Leonardo da Vinci was born in the countryside in Italy.
From an early age,he showedgreat intelligence and artistic talent.As he
Section 1 Experiencing and understandinglanguage
Please read the entry again and find more information about da Vinci.
grew older,he learnt to do many dif
a Lisa,is Famous artwork
include some interesting drawings of flying machines and other vehicles
ery
g
notebooks
inventions.For example,his
Culture and arts
Inventions
many
nd it means “terrible lizard”.
Dinosaurs Iivea on 1ana ana walKea on eiuner two or four legs.Many
dinosaurs ate plants,but some ate meat.Dinosaurs came in different sizes. Some were as small as chickens,and others were as big as ten elephants.
20 Dinosaurs ruled the Earth for more than 180 million years.About
66 million years ago,dinosaurs suddenly died out.Scientists are not
completely sure why.However,they are learning more and more about dinosaurs by studying their fossils.
Diets: Many dinosaurs ate plants,but some ate meat. They are related to
Animals relatedto dinosaurs: crocodiles,snakes,lizards,birds also the ancestors⁴of today's
Things scientists are not sure about: why dinosaurs suddenly died out million years ago.The word
xperiencing and understandinglanguage
Can you add something more to the notes?
about 245 million years ago—about 66 million years ago
dinosaurs were as small as chickens,and others were as big as ten elephants.
period:
Some
Section1 E
ing world
Time
Size:
Dinosaurs
“dinosaur”cones from two Greek words,nd it means “terrible lizard”.
Dinosaurs lived on land ind walked on either two or four leg.Manv
dinosaurs ate plants,but some ate meat/Dinosaurs came in different sizes.
Some were as small as chickens,and others were as big as ten elephants
20 Dinosaurs ruled the Earth for more than 180 million vears.About
66 million vears ago. linosaurs suddenly died out.Scientists are not
completely sure why However,they are learning more and mora
dinosaurs by studying their fossils. Things scientists are not sure about
How scientists can learn more about dinosaurs
Dinosaurs are a type of prehistoric animal. They are related to
crocodiles² snakes and lizards³.They are also the ancestors④of today's
birds.Dinosaurs first appeared around 245 mhillion years ago.The Where the name comes from
Where they lived Time period
Dinosalurs Animals related to dinosaurs
and understanding language
The lvng world
Diets
Size
Section 1 Experiencing
Dinosaurs
Dinosaurs are a type of prehistoric animal.They are related to
crocodiles²,snakes and lizards³.They are also the ancestors⁴of today's
15 birds.Dinosaurs first appeared around 245 million years ago.The word “dinosaur”comes from two Greek words,and it means "terrible lizard”.
Dinosaurs lived on land and walked on either two or four legs.Many
dinosaurs ate plants,but some ate meat.Dinosaurs came in different sizes. Some were as small as chickens,and others were as big as ten elephants.
20 Dinosaurs ruled the Earth for more than 180 million years.About
66 million years ago,dinosaurs suddenly died out.Scientists are not
completely sure why.However,they are learning more and more about dinosaurs by studying their fossils.
Let's read the entries aloud together!
Leonardo da Vinci
Leonardo da Vinci(1452-1519)was an Italian
painter,inventor,musician,engineer and scientist.
Da Vinci was
unusually tale
5 a true genius changed the v Leonardo da From an early grew older,h
10 famous,and c in the world.] include some
Section 1 Experiencing and understanding language
The living world
Culture and arts
· What else do you want to know about dinosaurs?
I wonder.…./How../What if...
·How can you find more information about them?
I can ...
·What do you think of Leonardo da Vinci's life?
I think he...because
· What else do you want to know about him?
I wonder.…./How.…/What if. … .
Leonardo da Vinci
Leonardo da Vinci(1452-1519)was an Italian
painter,inventor,musician,engineer and scientist
Da Vinci was extremely intelligent,and he was
unusually talented in many different fields.He was
a true genius①,and his paintings and inventions
changed the way we think about art and science.
Leonardo da Vinci was born in the countryside in Italy.
From an early age,he showed great intelligence and artistic talent.As he grew older,he learnt to do many different things.His paintings are very famous,and one,the Mona Lisa,is perhaps the most famous painting
in the world.He also had many inventions.For example,his notebooks include some interesting drawings of flying machines and other vehicles.
Dinosaurs
Dinosaurs are a type of prehistoric animal.They are related to
crocodiles²,snakes and lizards³.They are also the ancestors④of today's birds.Dinosaurs first appeared around 245 million years ago.The word
“dinosaur”comes from two Greek words,and it means "terrible lizard”.
Dinosaurs lived on land and walked on either two or four legs.Many
dinosaurs ate plants,but some ate meat.Dinosaurs came in different sizes. Some were as small as chickens,and others were as big as ten elephants.
20 Dinosaurs ruled the Earth for more than 180 million years.About
66 million years ago,dinosaurs suddenly died out.Scientists are not
completely sure why.However,they are learning more and more about dinosaurs by studying their fossils.
understanding language
Section 1 Experiencing and
Further thinking
The living world
Culture and arts
10
language
Can you introduce da Vinci and dinosaurs in your own words?
Diets
Inventions
Famous artwork
Professions
Country of birth
Personal characteristics
Year of birth &Year of death
Things scientists are not sure about
Size
How scientists can learn more about dinosaurs
Where the name comes from
Animals related to dinosaurs
Where they lived
Section 1 Experiencing and understanding
Hello,my name is
Leonardo da Vinci.I was born in 1452 in Italy. I am a painter,inventor,musician, engineer and scientist.My most famous painting is the Mona Lisa. I love studying nature and creating new
things .
Role-play: Imagine you are Leonardo da Vinci.Introduce yourself.
Section 1 Experiencing and understanding language
Year of birth &Year of death
Country of birth
Professions
Famous artwork
Personal characteristics
Inventions
Welcome to the Dinosaur
Museum! Dinosaurs lived over 245 million years ago. Some were as small as
chickens,while others were
as big as ten elephants.
Scientists study their fossils to learn more about their
lives...
Animals related to dinosaurs
Where they lived
Where the name comes from
Diets
Size
Things scientists are not sure about
How scientists can learn more about dinosaurs
Role-play: Imagine you are a tour guide in a museum.Talk about dinosaurs.
Section 1 Experiencing and understanding language
评价内容 评分(1-5)
1.我能够获取与达 ·芬奇和恐龙相关的基 本信息。 2 3 4 b
2.我能够用自己的语言介绍达 ·芬奇和恐 龙。 1 2 3 4 5
3.我能表达对达 ·芬奇品质的看法,并提 出更多关于达 ·芬奇和恐龙的问题。 1 2 3 4 5
Self-assessment
Homework
基础作业
1. 模仿课文录音的语音、语调,朗读课文。
2.完成课本第7页练习1、2。
3.用3—5句话为达 · 芬奇和恐龙撰写简单并有创意的的英语百科词条。
拓展作业
在互联网上搜索有关达 ·芬奇和恐龙的更多信息,对课本的内容进行
补 充 。
inventor/in'ventə(r)/n.发明家
The inventor created a new type of robot.
musician/mju'ziʃn/n.音乐家
My sister plays the guitar;and she wants to be a
musician.
intelligent/ɪn'telidʒont/adj. 有才智的;聪明的
My dog is very intelligent and can learn tricks
quickly.
talented/'tæeləntid/adj.有 才 能 的 ; 天 才 的
He is very talented—he is good at basketball and
can also play the guitar:
genius/'dʒi:niəs/n.天才人物
She is a genius at solving maths problems.
artistic/a:'tristik/adj. 有 艺 术 天 赋 的 ; (尤指)有美术才能的
Picasso showed amazing artistic talent at
an early age.
perhaps /pə'hæps/adv.可能;大概;也许
Perhaps it will rain tomorrow.
notebook/'nautbuk/n.笔记本
This notebook is a bit expensive,but it is very
good for drawing.
vehicle/'vi:əkl/n. 交通工具;车辆
Electric vehicles do not need fuel.
a type of 一种
Bananas are a type of tropical fruit.
prehistoric/,pri:hi'stprik/adj. 史前的
Dinosaurs lived in prehistoric times.
be related to 与……属于同一种类
Cats are related to lions and tigers.
ancestor/'ænsestə(r)/n.(动物的)原始种型;祖先
My ancestors came from a small village in Italy.
rule /ru:l/v.统治
The king ruled the country for many years.
completely /kom'pli:tli/adv.完全地;彻底地
I completely forgot about my friend's birthday.
fossil/'fosl/n. 化石
We found a fish fossil in the rock.
terrible /'tersbl/adj.可怕的
The movie was so terrible that we left early.
either ...or... 要么 … … 要么 … …
You can either stay at home or go to the park with us.
$