Unit 6 Section 2 Exploring and applying rules 综合练习- 2025-2026学年沪教版八年级英语上册

Unit 6 Section 2 Exploring and applying rules 综合练习 一、根据句意及提示完成单词拼写 1. Visitors must knock before they _________ (进入)the teacher’s office. 2. The rabbit quickly _________ (隐藏)itself under the bushes when it saw a fox. 3. Tom _________ (秘密地)prepared a birthday gift for his mother to surprise her. 4. The students cleaned the whole classroom _________(除…之外) the corner behind the door. 5. If you practice speaking English every day, you will _________ (成功)in improving it. 1. enter　2. hide　3. secretly　4. except　5. succeed 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. They_________ (be) friends for a long time. 2. We_________ (find) the lost cat in the garden already. 3. She_________ (buy) several dresses since she got a job. 4. After entering the zoo，we _________ (see) many colourful birds. 5. They_________ (win) the basketball game against Class Two last week. 6. She_________ (go) to the park yesterday afternoon and played badminton. 1.have been 2.have found 3.has bought 4.saw 5.won 6.went 三、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 find out come down except for come back take over thanks to 1. When the manager retired, his assistant _________ his job. 2. The museum is perfect _________ the crowded entrance area. 3. My uncle promised to _________ from Canada before my birthday. 4. Scientists are trying to _________ why this kind of bird is disappearing. 5. _________ the volunteers, the community garden project was completed on time. 6. The price of winter coats usually _________ in spring, so it's a good time to buy them. 1.take over 2.except for 3.come back 4.find out 5.thanks to 6.come down 四、完成句子 1. 你曾游览过长城吗？ Have you________ ________the Great Wall？ 2. 我从未读过这么有趣的故事。 I________never________such an interesting story. 3. 我还没吃晚饭，我饿极了。 I________ ________ dinner yet. I’m really hungry. 4. 这场大雨已经持续了三天。 The heavy rain________ ________ ________three days. 5. 我邻居外出时，有人闯入了他家。 Someone________ ________my neighbour’s house when he was out. 1.ever visited 2.have, read 3.haven’t had 4.has lasted for 5.broke into 素养提升 五、完形填空 There were once two snakes.They changed into beautiful girls，Bai Suzhen and Xiaoqing.They traveled to the West Lake __1__ Hangzhou and met a man，Xu Xian.__2__ Bai Suzhen met Xu Xian，she fell in love with him.They soon got married and opened a drugstore (药店). Fahai found out that Bai was a snake and went to __3__ Xu Xian.Fahai told Xu that he should let his __4__ drink alcohol (酒) on the Dragon Boat Festival to show her true body.On the day of the festival，Xu __5__ his wife Bai alcohol.Although Bai knew alcohol would make her __6__，she didn't refuse him.After a while，Bai became a snake.Xu was so __7__ to see it that he fell to the ground. After Bai got well，she __8__ went to Kunlun Mountain to save Xu's life.When Xu came to life，he thought Bai __9__ him and wished to leave his wife.But Bai explained __10__ story to him and they got together. However，one day Bai was caught in the Thunder Peak Pagoda (雷峰塔) by the West Lake.After many years，she was saved by her son and got together with her husband. 1.A.with　B．of C．about D．on 2.A.As far as B．As long as C．As well as D．As soon as 3.A.control B．lead C．shoot D．remind 4.A.husband B．wife C．couple D．passenger 5.A.borrowed B．allowed C．offered D．returned 6.A.strong B．weak C．silly D．brave 7.A.stupid B．crazy C．clever D．shocked 8.A.recently B．quickly C．heavily D．suddenly 9.A.saved B．believed C．trained D．cheated 10.A.her B．his C．their D．my 六、阅读理解 Once upon a time，there was a farmer.He had two sons.When they were old enough to get married，he told them，“Each of you must cut down a tree.Walk in the direction (方向) it points，and you will meet your future wife.” The elder brother knew whom he wanted to marry，so he made sure his tree fell in the direction of her house.Mikko，the younger brother，did not have this skill.His tree pointed to the forest.Mikko walked through the forest and didn't stop until he saw a house.He went inside，but the house was empty.“I'll never find my wife，” he said. “Don't be so sure，” said a small voice.Mikko looked around，saw a mouse and talked with her for a while.She was kind and smart，and Mikko liked her very much.Mikko brought the mouse home！However，Mikko's brother hated the mouse and threw her into the river! “What did you do？” cried Mikko.“You may think she is a mouse，but I love her.” Mikko began to cry，but then his father pointed to the river.A beautiful princess (公主) came out of the river. “A witch turned me into a mouse，” said the princess.“She said I could only turn back when I met one brother loving me and the other hating me.I did not think it would ever happen，but now it has！” 1.What did the father ask his sons to do when they were old enough to marry? A．To cut down a tree. B．To build a house. C．To find the princess. D．To look for a mouse. 2.Why did Mikko walk through the forest? A．To help his brother. B．To look for his wife. C．To save the princess. D．To fight with a witch. 3.How was Mikko's wife? A．Independent. B．Lonely and weak. C．Kind and smart. D．Beautiful and hard­working. 4.What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．Finding a nice husband. B．Turning into a mouse. C．Meeting Mikko. D．Meeting two different brothers. 5.What is the best title for the passage? A．A Smart Farmer B．A Princess Mouse C．Two Hard­working Sons D．A Witch 七、短文填空 be, capture, end, enter, hide, lead, remain, secret, they, wood The Trojan War lasted for years without a clear victory. The Greek soldiers came up with a clever plan to 1.________the war. They built a huge 2. ________horse and left it outside the gates of Troy. Some of the Greek soldiers 3. ________inside the empty horse 4. ________. The rest pretended(假装)to sail away， leaving the horse as a “gift”. The Trojans， thinking it was a joke， took the horse into 5. ________ city. At midnight， most people in Troy 6. ________ asleep except a few guards. The Greek soldiers inside the horse quietly came out and opened the city gates. The rest of the Greek army 7. ________ the city. The Greeks fought bravely and finally succeeded in 8. ________Troy. The 9. ________of the Trojan Horse， now an important historical site， still remind people of this famous battle. It shows that sometimes using wisdom can 10. ________to victory in a war. 八、短文还原 You must know the idiom (成语) “yuyinraoliang”. But do you know the story behind it？During the Spring and Autumn Period(时期)， there was a great singer in the State of Han. 1. ________ One year， Han E went to the State of Qi， and she stayed in a small hotel there. To make some money， 2. ________ Everyone loved her wonderful songs. After Han left the city gate， people there were still lost in her singing. Later， Han E ran out of money， 3. ________Han E had to leave the hotel， crying. Her cries were like a sad song. The people nearby could not forget her crying. 4. ________ Then， those people found Han E and invited her back to sing a wonderful song for them. Han E agreed. 5. ________ Some of them danced happily to the song. In the end， they gave many gifts to Han E. A . People called her Han E. B. They even didn’t want to eat for days. C. so the hotel keeper treated（对待）her badly. D. Her song drove away the “dark clouds” in people’s heart. E. Han E went to the city gate and sang there. 参考答案 一、1.soldiers 2.remains 3.empty 4.hid 5.located 二、1.captains 2.secretly 3.fought 4.successful 5.entered 三、1.victories 2.tricks 3.authors 4.fight 5.entered 四、1.make jokes about 2.by midnight 3.succeeded in 4.wooden horse 5.took place 6.sailed away 7.no longer 8.celebrated their victory 9.tried to take over 10.made their way to　 五、1-5BDDBC 6-10BDBDA 六、1-5ABCDB 七、1. end 2.wooden 3.hid 4.secretly 5.their 6.were 7.entered 8.capturing 9.remains 10.lead 八、1-5AEDCB 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $