内容正文:
Unit 3 Fascinating parks 第2课时 Learning About Language & Using Language.配套练习
Part1 基础过关
一、根据不同语境写出黑体词语的意思。
1.(1) When reading physical books, you can go back and find any part you missed, especially if your mind wanders. ______
(2) You could easily spend half your day wandering around the complex, feeling the contrast of the present and the past. ______
2.(1) After running her first half-marathon at 20 years old, Chandi's appetite for greater challenges started to grow. __________
(2) Not sleeping enough or getting a bad night's sleep over and over makes it hard to control your appetite, which leads to weight gain. ____________
3.(1)The fascinating display held in the city museum last weekend appealed to many people around the city.______
(2) Our school appeals to the students to set aside at least an hour every day to take exercise in order to keep fit.______
二、 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.It is the hutongs _____ make a deep impression on people as they offer visitors a rare view to know Beijing's past.
2.A national plant reserve will be established there to effectively protect 95 percent of plant species ______(rare)seen in the world.
3.I spent two weeks working at the day care center, where I found working with the children __________(reward),as I was making a difference to the children's lives.
4.It was a great honour to be invited to the non-profit Panda Base, where I was allowed to get close to these _________(adore) animals.
5.After lunch, the residents _____________(amuse) by the young volunteers with art activities, which included Chinese painting and calligraphy.
6.I was __________(incredible) fortunate to journey through the cities of Suzhou and Nanjing, both of which left me fascinated with their true impressiveness.
7.The world's biggest kite, shaped like a dragon and __________(stretch) over 280 meters, flew high on Sunday in the skies over the Chinese city of Weifang.
8.In addition to well-known artworks, the exhibition also featured a large number of cultural relics _________(display)to the public for the first time.
Part2 语法训练
三、在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1.___________(combine) pleasure with education is a crucial way to improve our teaching efficiency.
2.Mike's _________(return) to work is a great help to us, enabling us to finish the task ahead of time.
3._____________(catch) in a traffic jam is an unpleasant experience, especially in the rush hour.
4.It is no good_______(set) impractical goals — you will not know whether or not you'll achieve them.
5.___________(conquer) the fear and _____________(concentrate) on what you are doing are where the biggest joy comes from.
四、根据提示完成句子。
1.不知道下一步应该做什么使我不知所措。
____________________________ made me at a loss.
2.我的爸爸向我走来,给了我一个大大的拥抱,然后告诉我遇到困难时哭是没有用的。
My father walked up to me, gave me a big hug and told me that when faced with difficulties, ____________.
五、语法填空
At the 2024 China Ice and Snow Tourism Development Forum 1._____(hold) in Harbin on Friday, Harbin Ice and Snow World was recognized by Guinness World Records as 2.____ largest ice and snow park in the world, with an area of 816,682.5 square meters.
The park, 3._______ combines ice, snow, sound and lights, is in its 25th year of operation. Visitors can appreciate more than 1,000 artworks 4._____ enjoy a range of other activities, including a 521-meter ice slide, the longest built at the park so far. A giant Ferris wheel (摩天轮) in the shape of a snowflake has also been set 5.____ to provide the experience of an 6.__________(impress) landscape after dark.
Also on Friday, the 40th Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival — the city's annual winter gala — 7._______(open) at the park, welcoming visitors from around the world.
Liang Huiling, the Governor of Heilongjiang, said at the opening ceremony, “Heilongjiang has abundant ice and snow 8._________(resource) and is also the birthplace of China's modern ice and snow industry. The province is 9.____________(energetic) developing characteristic cultural tourism and carrying out a series of activities 10.___________(promote) the ice and snow economy.”
Part3 阅读过关
六、阅读理解
A篇
The “Father of the National Park”, John Muir, was an influential writer, naturalist, and environmentalist during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Born in 1838 in Dunbar, Scotland, he moved to the United States with his family and was attracted by the land. He was a prize-winning inventor, but it's his love for wild places and absolute devotion to protecting them that we remember him for.
As a young man, he explored the North America by foot, walking thousands of miles until he eventually settled in California. There, he fell in love with Yosemite Valley and the Sierra Nevada. His book My First Summer in the Sierra put his name on the map and launched a prolific writing career, with over 300 magazine articles and over 10 books published. As a true mountain man, he encouraged everyone to climb the mountains and get their good tidings.
His writings inspired presidents, congressmen, and average citizens to care about nature. In 1890, due in large part to a series of articles he published in Century Magazine, U.S. Congress designated(认定) Yosemite a national park. Muir was also involved in the establishment of the Sequoia, Mount Rainier, Petrified Forest, and Grand Canyon National Parks, thus earning his title.
But his work didn't stop there: in 1892, Muir co-founded the Sierra Club to do something for wildness and make the mountains glad. In 1903, President Theodore Roosevelt visited him at Yosemite, during which they laid the foundation of Roosevelt's groundbreaking protection programs.
Muir died in 1914, but his memory lives on, continuing to inspire new generations of environmentalists everywhere.
1.What does the underlined word “prolific” in paragraph 2 mean?( )
A.High-paying. B.Full-time. C.Normal. D.Productive.
2.What contributed to Muir's writing career?( )
A.His love for wild places.
B.His work as an environmentalist.
C.His devotion to national parks.
D.His exploration of American continents.
3.What can we know from paragraph 3?( )
A.Muir's articles earned him his title.
B.Muir inspired people to visit national parks.
C.Muir appealed for the protection of national parks.
D.Muir's articles had an influence on official decision.
4.Which words can best describe Muir?( )
A.Honest and courageous. B.Determined and humorous.
C.Adventurous and committed. D.Generous and inspirational.
B篇
“Everyone should have the chance to play” is the idea behind All Terrain (地形) Georgia, a program that offers free all-terrain wheelchairs at Georgia's parks to those with physical disabilities. Being in the woods, fishing, or having a picnic at one of Georgia's state parks can help those people feel normal again.
All-terrain wheelchairs look like an advanced version of everyday wheelchairs. They have a tank-like appearance, and their wheels are bigger. And bigger engines make them have more power to cross terrain quickly. Most importantly, these chairs are specially designed to make them reliably cross terrain that's rough, wet, sandy or snowy. Therefore, they can give people who might not be able to cross more difficult types of terrain the ability to start a trip.
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, in 2022 12.2% of U.S. adults have serious difficulty walking or climbing steps. And yet, the most wheelchair-friendly national park in the country, South Dakota's Badlands National Park, has only 3 trails out of 17 suitable for wheelchairs. Besides, traditional wheelchairs can be risky, uncomfortable, and difficult to use in the park, not to mention the fact that the price of some all-terrain wheelchairs can be between $10,000 and nearly $30,000.
Now, as long as you complete a form and meet the requirements, you can book an all-terrain wheelchair and use it for free at one of the cooperative state parks in Georgia. Do remember you need to have an adult around you during the trip. The adult must undergo a training program, carry a fully charged phone and be physically capable of seeking help, if necessary, by returning quickly to the place where the chair was checked out.
Last year, a number of all-terrain wheelchairs were put into service at 11 state parks and historic sites through All Terrain Georgia. Looking ahead, Melanie Dunn, the assistant director of the Aimee Copeland Foundation, said, “The foundation will soon have the ability to move the chairs to many other parks. Everyone deserves the chance to get close to nature and we can help them do it.”
1.What may users value most about all-terrain wheelchairs?( )
A.Their ability to run on challenging terrain safely.
B.The convenience of avoiding heavy traffic.
C.Their cool appearance and bigger engines.
D.The creative idea behind them.
2.Why is South Dakota's Badlands National Park mentioned?( )
A.To praise the park's user-friendly design.
B.To recommend the national park to the public.
C.To call on the government to build more special trails.
D.To show the shortage of wheelchair-friendly public services.
3.What do the instructions on the program in paragraph 4 suggest?( )
A.It allows free visits to most national parks.
B.It is aimed at a risk-free user experience.
C.It sets difficult training tasks for users.
D.It works better for adult users.
4.What is Dunn's attitude towards the future of all-terrain wheelchairs?( )
A.Doubtful. B.Worried. C.Curious. D.Positive.
七、七选五
Ice fields and beautiful blue lakes are set amid breathtaking Rocky Mountains scenery. Few places are as beautiful as Banff National Park and the Rocky Mountains. The scenery is breathtaking. 1.___
Among towering snow-capped mountains, permanent ice fields — the Waputik, Wapta and Columbia — feed glaciers that push down like huge white tongues against the dark rock. 2.___ Some of that meltwater feeds into glacial lakes, bringing with it fine dust known as “rock flour”.
As sunlight hits the water, the dust absorbs all the colours of the spectrum (光谱) except blue. This accounts for the many shades of the turquoise seen in the lakes here: Moraine Lake, backed by the Valley of the Ten Peaks, is pale teal blue. 3.___
4.___ Black bears and moose feed on dandelions in spring and berries in autumn; wolves lope along the banks of the Mistaya River; bighorn sheep clamber over jagged cliffs; hoary marmots sunbathe near Peyto Lake. All of them combine to explain why Banff is the epitome(典范) of Rocky Mountains' raw beauty.
Established in 1885, Banff National Park is Canada's premier national park. It occupies 6,641km^2 of the Canadian Rockies. 5.___ It is the wilderness home to an enormous diversity of animals.
(
A.It is also home to the Burgess Shale.
B.Large animals are commonplace in the park.
C.Peyto Lake, surrounded by forests, is baby blue.
D.Here's why you should visit Banff National Park.
E.The meltwater forms torrents that flow through steep valleys.
F.To the southeast, Grand Teton National Park is in Wyoming.
G.The town of Banff, in the park's southeast corner, is 128km west of Calgary.
)
参考答案
一、走神;闲逛;强烈欲望;胃口,食欲;吸引;呼吁
二、that;rarely;rewarding;adorable;were amused;incredibly;stretching;
三、Combining;returning;Being caught;setting;Conquering;concentrating;
四、Not knowing what to do next;it was no use crying
五、held;the;which;and;up;impressive;opened;resources;energetically;to promote
六、DADC ADBD
七、DECBG
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