湖北省十堰市普通高中区县联合体2025-2026学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷

2025-2026学年度上学期高二年级期中考试 英语答案及评分标准 第一部分 听力 （每小题1.5分，共20小题，满分30分） 1-5 AACAB 6-10 CBACB 11-15 CABCA 16-20 CBACB 第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （每小题2.5分，共15小题，总分37.5分） 21-23 ABD 24-27 BCDC 28-31 DCBA 32-35 DADB 第二节 （每小题2.5分，共5小题，总分12.5分） 36-40 FDBEG 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （每小题1分，共15小题，总分15分） 41-45 ABDBC 46-50 CBDAC 51-55 DABCA 第二节 （每小题1.5分，共10小题，总分15分） 56. in 57. written 58. which 59. has accompanied 60. valuable 61. extremely 62. To obtain 63. the 64. was listed 65. and 第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） Dear teachers and my fellow students, I’m greatly honored to share my perspective on “Should AI be used to assist our study?”. Personally, I’m in favor of it. Clearly, AI offers many benefits for our study. Not only can it tailor personalized learning plans based on our needs but also helps us have access to abundant learning resources. Moreover, its interactive functions make learning more engaging, enhancing our interest and learning efficiency. Truly, I believe when we use AI properly to assist our study, we will make great progress. That’s all. Thank you for listening! 第二节 （满分25分） In the following months, Aisha practiced hard with the materials. At first, it was tough, but slowly, things started to change. The words didn’t jump around as much anymore, and reading became less frightening. She began to make progress, and Miss Eman encouraged her every step on the way; the special materials made reading much easier, which boosted Aisha’s confidence. Then came the time for the reading test. As she started reading the passage, she noticed that the words stayed still and clear. Aisha smiled to herself as she finished the test. When the results of the reading test were posted, Aisha was excited. She scored 40 out of 50! Tears of joy filled her eyes as she raced to Miss Eman, throwing her arms around her in a tight hug. “Thank you, ma’am! I couldn’t have done this without your help!” Aisha cried, her heart full of gratitude. Miss Eman smiled warmly, her eyes shining with pride. “You did this, Aisha. Your hard work and determination brought you this far.” Her classmates watched her with admiration. Even those who had once laughed at her were impressed by her success. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年度上学期高二年级期中考试 英语答案解析 听力原文 Text 1(to have dinner) W:I'm starving.Do you think that Mexican restaurant is still open? M:As far as I remember,they work until 10:30 p.m. W:Oh,great.We have 30 minutes before it closes.If we hurry,we can still make it.Come on. Text 2 (to check out) W:Good morning,sir,can I help you? M:Yes.I'm leaving today.Can I have my bill settled (v.)?My name is William Taylor and my room number is 1105 Text 3 (weather) M:I hope it'll turn out fine tomorrow.I'm going hiking with Tom. W:Oh,I think it will be sunny.It will be suitable for walking out with friends. M:Great!Are you sure? W:Yes,I checked it on my cell phone just now. Text 4 (to dial the wrong number) W:Hi,James,it's me,Diane.Oh,I'm so glad I caught you.I was just talking to Drake. M:I'm sorry.But I think you dialed the wrong number(拨错电话号码).My name is Daniel. Text 5(to choose a career) W:What do you want to be in the future,Sam? M:I want to be a musician,but... W:But what? M:My dad wants me to study medicine and my mother wants me to become a computer expert. Text 6(to look for a piece of paper) W:What is the matter.Bruce? M:I wrote down my friend's number on a piece of paper.I remember I left it on the table,but I can't find it now. W:Did you check your pocket? M:Yes.It's not in there. W:Then why not ask Mom about it?She would have put it away if she had done the cleaning. M:Okay.Oh!I recall that I had put it in my schoolbag!I'll go upstairs right now. Text 7 (to go boating) W:Would you like to go to the park tomorrow,Henry?I really want to go boating. M:I'd like to,but I can't.I'm working on my new book now,and I want to spend some time at home tomorrow writing.Why not ask Adam to go? W:Adam is busy,too.He is preparing for a speech contest. M:Then what about Jack? W:He's in China right now on holiday.He won't be back until next Friday.So,Henry,do you have to write all day tomorrow? M:No. W:Then why not spare just an hour to go boating?You will find yourself inspired by getting out. M:OK,but one hour at most.I must finish my book by next Saturday. Text 8 (a wine party) M:My hotel is organizing a wine party tonight.Would you like to come? W:That sounds fun!What time does it start? M:Officially it will be from 8:00 to 11:00.But people usually show up late for this type of events,so you don't have to be exactly on time. W:Perfect.I'm having dinner with a few friends at 7:00,so I will probably be there around 9:00. M:Great! W:Can I bring my friends with me? M:Well,how many friends do you want to bring along?I can invite five people in total. W:Just two. M:Alright,no problem.Oh,and please dress up a little-something formal and dark,and no T-shirts,jeans or sports shoes. Text 9(summer vacation) W:Where did you spend the summer?Here in Beijing? M:No.I told my parents I didn't want to spend the summer in Beijing,so they asked me to go to visit my grandparents in Shanghai. W:Did you go there? M:No.My grandma was traveling in Wuhan then.She called and told us that she wanted to go to Los Angeles to spend the summer with my aunt.I wanted to improve my English,so I asked her if I could go with her. W:Really?Did you go with her? M:Yes.She flew to Beijing and spent a few days with us.Then we flew to Los Angeles together.I took a class in a university there to work on improving my English. W:Did you find anything there surprising? M:Yes.Students could sit anywhere they liked in the classroom and were allowed to discuss whatever they liked with the teacher. W:What do you think of the people there? M:People there just say what they think.I couldn't believe my ears at first.But then I got used to it. W:Did you like the food there? M:Not so much.But luckily,my grandma and aunt cooked at home.So I ate at home most of the time. Text 10 (healthy food) W:Well,most Americans enjoy eating fast food.Five years ago,I liked eating fast food,too.I weighed 170 pounds then.One day,I read a report about Alice Waters,and I decided to change how I eat.Alice Waters opened her French restaurant in Berkeley,California when she was 27 years old.Today it is considered one of the finest restaurants not only in the US but also around the world.Unlike other restaurants,her restaurant encourages people to eat healthy food.She buys fresh fruits and vegetables from local farmers and prepares them in a healthy way.Alice Waters even started a movement called"slow food",to try and encourage people to prepare food in the more traditional,slow manner-and avoid fast food.Her story greatly inspired me and I realized that eating healthily is very important.Since then,I've tried my best to avoid fast food.Now I seldom eat out,and when I do go out,I order only healthy food. Now I weigh just 130 pounds. 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 A篇-说明文，介绍世界上几个著名的国家公园，强调国家公园对自然保护和人们体验自然的重要 性。 21.A细节理解 【解析】：根据文中“Yellowstone is famous for its geothermal wonders'”可知，黄石国家公园以地热奇 观闻名，因此对地热奇观感兴趣的人应选择该公园，其他选项均未提及地热相关内容。 22.B细节理解 【解析】：由“The Serengeti is.most famous for the'Great Migration'可知，动物大迁徙是塞伦盖蒂国 家公园的特别之处，A对应黄石公园，C、D对应峡湾国家公园，均不符合题意 23.D细节理解 【解析】：文中提到“Contrary to other national parks with the wilderness,it is filled with winding valleys,. hills and villages where over24,000 people live and work”,约克郡山谷国家公园与其他公园的不同之 处在于有居民居住和工作的村庄，A“无野生动物”、B“不允许游客进入”、C“世界最古老公园”均与 原文不符。 B篇--新闻报道，讲述世界著名黑猩猩专家简·古道尔的生平，包括她对动物热爱的起源、在非洲 研究黑猩猩的突破性成果、创立相关机构以及她终身致力于环保事业、积极发声的事迹，展现她对 动物保护和环境事业的热情与决心。 24.B细节理解 【解析】：根据“her passion for animals was sparked by the gift of a toy chimpanzee from her father'”可知， 古道尔对动物的热爱源于父亲送的玩具黑猩猩，A“非洲之旅”、C“读环保书籍”、D与路易斯·利基 博士合作”均非最初灵感来源。 25.C词义猜测 【解析】：“There she made the groundbreaking research.It revolutionized our understanding of animal behavior and helped challenge the idea that only humans could use tools and that chimps were vegetarian." 提到她开创性的研究“挑战了只有人类会使用工具、黑猩猩是素食者的观点”，由此可推断该词意为 “改变”，A“展示”、B“支持”、D“倡导”均不符合语境。 26.D细节理解 【解析】：文中明确指出“the Roots and Shoots project to encourage young people to take action to address environmental issues'”,即该项目旨在鼓励年轻人保护环境，A“建研究中心”、B“研究贡贝黑猩猩”、 C培训野生动物保护科学家”均未提及 27.C推理判断 【解析】：从她一生致力于黑猩猩研究和环保事业（热情），以及“我不会屈服，我会战斗到死”（坚 定)可知，她是充满热情且意志坚定的人，A“有野心且有耐心”、B“严格且苛刻”在文中无体现D“幽 默且尽心尽力”，文中未提到幽默」 C篇--议论文，以俄勒冈州波特兰市的鲍威尔城市书店为例，论述在数字化时代，当地书店凭借社 区感、人际连接和偶然发现新书的乐趣得以存续；同时指出当地书店面临的挑战和采取的措施，强 调当地书店对社区和阅读热爱的重要意义。 28.D推理判断（写作目的） 【解析】：第二段提到Maia根据顾客喜好推荐书籍，顾客反馈满意，这一例子是为了说明当地书店 员工提供的个性化服务能建立有意义的联系，对应第一段当地图书馆的重要性，“a sense of community,human connection,.and the magic of discovering a new book by chance”,A“员工学历高'、 B“历史小说受欢迎”、C“员工热爱阅读”均非例子的核心目的。 29.C细节理解 【解析】：根据But many are finding ways to adapt.Some offer subscription services.Others partner with local schools and libraries to host events..”可知，当地书店通过订阅模式和本地合作来生存，该选 项正确。A选项（与在线巨头合作销售电子书）：原文提到在线巨头是竞争对手，利用“合作”概 念，但偷换了合作对象和商品形态；B选项（经常举办作者活动和读书俱乐部），干扰项。当地书 店举办这些活动在原文第二段出现，是“社区体验”和“人文连接”一种体现，是它们的核心价值 和固有功能，而不是作为第四段讨论生存的应对措施。该选项不符合。D选项（专注于减少员工以 降低成本)：原文未提及减少员工这一措施，该选项错误。。 30.B观点态度 【解析】：从文中“'local bookstores might seem like relics of the past.But walk into Powell's City of Books...and you'll see why these stores are still thriving.""They're not just stores-they're treasures that help keep our communities and our love of reading alive.”等表述可以看出，作者对当地书店持支持、 赞同的态度，“favourable'”符合，该选项正确。A.怀疑的，C.漠不关心的，D.反对的。 31.A主旨大意 【解析】：文章围绕数字时代当地书店的魅力展开，讲述其独特优势、面临的挑战及重要性.文章的 首段及最后一段，都点明了在数字时代，当地书店的重要性这一论点.“The Magic of Local Bookstores in Digital Age'”能概括文章主旨，该选项正确。B“鲍威尔书店：成功典范”仅为文中例子，非主旨； C“当地书店为何消失”与原文“仍在蓬勃发展”不符；D当地书店的挑战与解决方案”仅为部分内容， 非核心。 D篇--议论文，介绍饮用水中微塑料的情况，以及应对微塑料问题的措施，呼吁共同努力阻止更多 微塑料进入水环境 32.D段落大意 【解析】：第二段列举了微塑料的多种来源（塑料瓶、化妆品、衣物纤维等），核心是介绍微塑料的 不同来源，A“过滤的重要性”、B“微塑料的危害”、C“微塑料的大小”均非该段主旨 33.A推理判断（写作手法） 【解析】：第三段通过83%的样本“平均每升5.4个颗粒“92%的瓶装水品牌”等数据说明微塑料的 普遍存在，采用的是提供数据的方式，B“举例子”、C“作比较”、D“下定义”均未体现。 34.D推理判断 【解析】：AsDr.Miller puts it:.“We can't undo the microplastics that are already in our water,but we can take steps to stop more from getting there.It's a problem we can solve if we work together."文末提到“科 学家、政府、个人需共同努力解决问题”，可推断需要联合行动防止更多微塑料，A“现有过滤技术 能完全过滤微塑料”与“需更好的过滤技术”不符；B“为时已晚”与“能采取措施阻止更多微塑料”矛盾； C“微塑料已被证明危害人类健康”与“尚不清楚长期影响”不符。 35.B写作目的 【解析】：文章先介绍水中微塑料的存在、来源，再说明潜在危害，最后呼吁各方采取措施，目的是 告知相关信息并号召解决问题，A“宣传过滤技术”、C“揭示微塑料来源”、D“强调微塑料危害均仅 为部分内容，非整体目的。 第二节（七选五）-说明文。文章介绍了如何通过身体语言提升公众演讲的效果。 36.F【解析】：根据上文Public speaking is not only about what you say,.but how you say it一particularly through body language,.which plays a key role in communication.(公开演讲不仅关乎你说什么，还关乎 你如何表达一尤其是通过肢体语言，它在交流中很重要)”可知肢体语言在交流中起着重要作用， 可推理出此处在强调肢体语言在公开演讲中的重要性，与F项“Effective body language boosts confidence and keeps the audience focused..(有效的肢体语言能增强自信并吸引观众的注意力)'表达的 含义一致，故选F项。 37.D【解析】：根据上文“Making direct eye contact is essential in any conversation.It creates a genuine connection and builds trust with your audience..(在任何对话中，直接的眼神交流都是必不可少的。它能 建立起真正的联系并与观众建立信任)”可知此处说的是眼神交流的好处，D项"It also signals that you value their presence and participation.(这也表明你重视他们的存在和参与)'表达的含义符合语境，故选 D项。 38.B【解析】：根据下文“Good posture conveys confidence and authority as a speaker.Stand or sit up straight with your shoulders back to project a sense of strength and assurance.(良好的姿势能传达出演讲 者的自信和权威。挺直站立或坐直，双肩向后，以展现出一种力量和自信)”可知此处说的是演讲者 的姿势问题，与B项Stand Tall and Relax(站直并放松)”表达的含义一致，故选B项。 3g.E【解析】：根据上文“Gestures can significantly enhance your speech by illustrating key points and making it more dynamic.(手势可以通过阐述关键点并使其更具活力来显著增强你的演讲)”以及下文 “Overusing gestures can distract from your message.(过度使用手势会分散你的信息)”可知手势很重要， 但要谨慎使用，与E项However,it's important to use them carefully and purposefully.(然而，谨慎并有 目的地使用它们是很重要的)”表达的意思一致，故选E项。 40.G【解析】：根据上文Control Your Tone of Voice..Body language isn't just physical;it also includes the tone of your voice.Practice varying your pitch,pace,and volume to keep your audience engaged.A flat voice can make even the most interesting topic sound dull.(控制你的语调，肢体语言不仅仅是身体上 的，它还包括你的语调。练习改变你的音高、语速和音量来吸引观众。平淡的声音会让最有趣的话 题听起来也很枯燥)'可知此处说的是改变语调的重要性，与G项Varying your tone helps emphasize key points and keep attention throughout your speech.(改变你的语调有助于强调重点并在整个演讲过程 中保持注意力)”表达的意思一致，故选G项。 第三部分语言运用 第一节完形填空-记叙文，讲述天生只有一只手的男孩杰斯·克劳德，因同学嘲笑而感到沮丧孤独 而后因为同样有肢体缺陷却擅长篮球的特拉肖恩·威利斯的鼓励改变了杰斯的态度；此后杰斯加入学 校摔跤队取得成功，特拉肖恩也热衷于帮助有类似困境的孩子，共同证明身体差异不能限制个人潜 力。 41.A 【解析】：由后文unkind words'“feeling alone'”可知，同学在嘲笑Jayce,A“嘲笑符合语境；B“关注”、 C“照顾”、D“阐明”均与负面语境不符。 42.B 【解析】：同学的刻薄话让Jyce感到难过和孤独，B“沮丧的、难过的”符合情绪；A“安全的”、C兴 奋的”、D“自豪的”均与文意相反。 43.D 【解析】：Jayce问妈妈“为何自己天生这样”，妈妈无法回答，应是感到无助，D“无助的符合；A“反 常的”、B“满意的”、C“可靠的”均不符合妈妈的处境。 44.B 【解析】：“while watching TV'提示他们在电视上看到的是节目，B“节目”正确；A“通知”、C“广告”、 D“小说”均与“看电视”的场景不符 45.C 【解析】：看到和自己一样少了左臂的Trashaun能熟练扣篮，Jayce应是被吸引、惊叹，C“着迷的” 符合；A“困惑的”、B“无聊的”、D“尴尬的”均不符合他的反应。 46.C 【解析】：妈妈为了让Jayce和Trashaun见面，应是联系了报道Trashaun故事的报纸，C联系”正确； A“预测”、B“避免”、D“创建”均不符合逻辑。 47.B 【解析】：后文amniotic band syndrome”是一种疾病，B疾病正确；A“信号”、C性质，特征”、D“隔 阂，障碍”均不能指代病症。 48.D 【解析】：羊膜带综合征影响了他们左臂的发育，D“影响”符合；A“开始”、B平衡”、C改善均与“缺 失大部分左臂”的结果矛盾。 49.A 【解析】：Jayce和Trashaun一起骑车、拍照、打篮球，应是充满欢乐的一天，A“笑声”符合氛围； B“幻想”、C“沉默”、D愤怒”均与愉快场景不符。 50.C 【解析】：Trashaun鼓励Jayce“不要让别人的话动摇自信'，语气应是坚定的，C坚定地”正确；A“安 静地”、B“犹豫地”、D“冷淡地”均不符合鼓励的语境。 51.D 【解析】：此处指“不要让别人的话动摇你的自信”，D“动摇”符合；A“建立”、B“觉察，理解”、C“分 析”均不符合语义。 52.A 【解析】：这次见面后Jayce加入摔跤队，态度变得积极，以及下文“His positive attitude.”说明改 变的是态度，A“态度”正确；B“胃口”、C“爱好，偏好”、D“影响均非核心改变内容。 53.B 【解析】：Jyce加入摔跤队并让人惊讶，应该是取得巨大的成功，B“成功符合；A“好奇心”、C行 动”、D“抵制、抗拒”均不恰当。 54.C 【解析】：他积极的态度应是激励了队友，C“激励”正确；A“使气馁”、B“使发笑”、D“使恼怒”均与 积极态度的影响不符。 55.A 【解析】：两人的经历证明身体差异不能限制一个人的潜力，A“潜力”正确；B“爱好”、C“想象力”、 D“选择”均不符合“突破身体限制”的主题。 第二节语法填空-说明文，介绍宣纸的相关知识，包括宣纸被称为“千年寿纸”及其在书法绘画中 的重要作用、“宣纸”一词的起源（唐代张彦远《历代名画记》、宣纸的特点（保存时间长，能留存 古代珍贵作品)、传统制作工艺的复杂（需三年完成108道工序，工匠难以掌握全部步骤），以及2009 年宣纸制作工艺被列为联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产，强调宣纸是中国古代造纸术智慧的巅峰。 56.in 【解析】：play a vital role in..”为固定搭配，意为‘在...中起重要作用”，故填in。 57.written 【解析】：book与write之间是被动关系，此处用过去分词作后置定语，故填written。 58.which 【解析】：此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词是book,关系词在从句中作宾语，且介词in后接which, 故填which, 59.has accompanied 【解析】：由“for thousands of years'可知，句子用现在完成时，主语Xuan paper是单数，故填has accompanied. 60.valuable 【解析】：修饰名词works需用形容词，value的形容词形式是valuable,意为“珍贵的”，故填valuable。 61.extremely 【解析】：修饰形容词challenging需用副词，extreme的副词形式是extremely,意为“极其'，故填 extremely。 62.To obtain 【解析】：此处用不定式作目的状语，意为“为了获得优质宣纸”，句首首字母大写，故填To obtain。 63.the 【解析】：“the most skilled'”是形容词最高级形式，需加定冠词the,故填the。 64.was listed 【解析】：主语“the traditional craftsmanship'”与list之间是被动关系，且时间状语是2009年，用一般 过去时的被动语态，故填was listed。 65,and 【解析】：“造纸术是中国古人的智慧与“宣纸是造纸术的巅峰”是并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 第四部分写作 第一节应用文写作题-发言稿 写作思路：首先明确表达对学生使用A辅助学习的看法（支持或反对），然后从2-3个角度说 明理由，如支持可从提高学习效率、个性化学习等方面阐述，反对可从依赖AL、影响独立思考等方 面说明，注意语言简洁，符合发言稿格式和80词左右的要求。 Dear teachers and my fellow students. I'm greatly honored to share my perspective on"Should AI be used to assist our study?".Personally, I'm in favor of it. Clearly,AI offers many benefits for our study.Not only can it tailor personalized learning plans based on our needs but also helps us have access to abundant learning resources.Moreover,its interactive functions make learning more engaging,enhancing our interest and learning efficiency. Truly,I believe when we use AI properly to assist our study,we will make great progress.That's all. Thank you for listening! 第二节读后续写--记叙文续写题 本文以人物为线索展开。伊曼老师让艾莎读第二段，艾莎因患有读写困难症而结巴，遭同学嘲 笑，老师制止并要课后谈话。艾莎向老师解释情况，老师表示理解，还将带来特殊材料帮她，次日 给她装有特殊书籍的袋子。 1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“在接下来的几个月里，艾莎努力练习这些材料。”可知，第一段可以描写艾莎 逐步取得的进步和最终的效果。 ②由第二段句首内容“当阅读测试的结果公布时，艾莎很兴奋。”可知，第二段可以描写艾莎取得的 好成绩和对老师的感激。 2.续写线索：努力练习一一取得进步一一结果公布一一取得好成绩一一对老师感激一一同学钦佩。 In the following months,Aisha practiced hard with the materials.At first,it was tough,but slowly, things started to change.The words didn't jump around as much anymore,and reading became less frightening.She began to make progress,and Miss Eman encouraged her every step on the way;the special materials made reading much easier,which boosted Aisha's confidence.Then came the time for the reading test.As she started reading the passage,she noticed that the words stayed still and clear.Aisha smiled to herself as she finished the test. When the results of the reading test were posted,Aisha was excited.She scored 40 out of 50!Tears of joy filled her eyes as she raced to Miss Eman,throwing her arms around her in a tight hug."Thank you, ma'am!I couldn't have done this without your help!"Aisha cried,her heart full of gratitude.Miss Eman smiled warmly,her eyes shining with pride."You did this,Aisha.Your hard work and determination brought you this far."Her classmates watched her with admiration.Even those who had once laughed at her were impressed by her success.2025-2026学年度上学期高二年级期中考试 英语评分标准 第一部分听力选择题（每小题1.5分，共20小题，满分30分） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（每小题2.5分，共15小题，满分37.5分） 第二节（每小题2.5分，共5小题，满分12.5分） 第三部分语言运用（共两小节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（每小题1分，共15小题，满分15分） 第二节语法填空（每小题1.5分，共10小题，满分15分） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） 评分标准： 分数 档次 细则 段 覆盖所有要点，表达清楚，合理。使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构， 第六档优 有很少错误，但完全不影响理解。有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结 秀（漂漂13一15 构清晰，意义连贯。完全达到了预期写作目的。（可有0一2个词汇错误， 亮亮) 但不得有句子错误，此档必须有高级句式)几乎无错句 第五档良 覆盖所有要点，表达较为清楚，合理。使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语 法结构，有个别错误，但不影响理解。比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段， 好（清清10一12 全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。达到了预期写作目的。（读起来比较 楚楚) 顺畅，23句子完全正确，有3一5个错误，但要点一定要全)偶有错句 基本覆盖所有要点，有个别表达不够清楚，合理。基本有效地使用了恰当 第四档一 的词汇和语法结构，有些许错误，但不影响理解。基本有效地使用了语句 般（马马7一9间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。基本达到了预期写作目 虎虎) 的。（大部分要点齐全，基本表达完整意思，有1/2以上的句子完全正确）】 半数对句 遗漏或未清楚表达一些内容要点或一些内容与写作目的不相关。所用词汇 第三档较 有限，语法结构简单，错误较多，影响理解。几乎未能有效使用语句间衔 差（一塌4一6接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。未能达到预期的写作目的。 糊涂) (内容混乱，句子支离破碎，明显的句法错误很多，不足13句子可读) 少有对句 遗漏或未清楚表达大部分内容要点或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。所用 第二档差 词汇非常有限，语法结构简单，错误很多，严重影响理解。几乎未有效地 (支离破1一3使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。完全未达到预期 碎) 的写作目的。（只言片语，罗列有效的单词、短语，只有1一2个句子可 读)词汇罗列 未作答；抄写试卷上原句；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；与题 第一档00 目要求完全不相关。 第二节（满分25分） 评分标准： 一、评分原则 1.分值及档次：本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分. 2.打分依据：先根据整体情况对文章进行定档，然后依据该档次的相应要求来确定或 调节档次，最后打分。打分主要从内容、语言表达和篇章结构三个方面考虑：1)创 造情节的质量、续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度；2)语言表达的准确性、恰 当性和多样性；3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。（注意：先看故事情节、再看衔 接、语言表达、语言错误、书写等)（不能以孤立的亮点词句作为采分点，不得按点 给分.) 3.其它注意事项：1)词数少于120的，酌情扣分；只写一段的原则上不超过10分。 2)小错：单词拼写、冠词、介词、大小写、标点符号等错误。（偶尔的小错可忽略 不计，但小错较多，应视其对交际的影响程度酌情扣分)大错：时态、语态、主谓 一致、非谓语动词、句式等（影响所属档次）。时态全错扣5分（如果语言较好， 可在本档内酌情扣分)。时态部分错误，根据错的程度酌情扣分。3)只要有与原文 有关而非完全抄袭原文的句子，就不能判0分。4)书写清晰可见，能够辨认出即 可；书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求： 分数 档次 要求 段 -- 内容：创造了新颖、丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与 第五档优 原文情境融洽度高。--语言：使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表 秀（漂漂21一25达流畅，语言错误少，且完全不影响理解。--篇章：自然有效地使用了 亮亮) 段落间、语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，前后呼应，意义连贯。（几乎 无错句) --内容：创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整， 第四档良 与原文情境融洽度较高。--语言：使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法 好（清清16一20结构，表达比较流畅，有个别错误，但不影响理解。-篇章：比较有效 楚楚) 地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。（偶有错 句) ---内容：创造了基本完整的故事内容，但有的情节不合理或逻辑性不强 第三档一 与原文情境基本相关。--语言：使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有部分 般（马马11一15 语言错误或不恰当之处，个别部分影响理解。--篇章：尚有语句衔接意 虎虎) 识，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。（半数对句） --- 内容：内容和逻辑上有重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文有一定程度 第二档较 脱节。--语言：所用词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多且比较低级， 差（一塌6一10 影响理解。--篇章：未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清 糊涂) 晰，意义欠连贯。（少有对句） --内容：内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写 第一档差 不完整，与原文情境基本脱节。--语言：所使用的词汇非常有限，语法 (只言片1一5 结构单调，错误极多，严重影响理解。--篇章：几乎没有使用语句间衔 语) 接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。（几乎无对句） --未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；续写内容全部抄自 零分 0 原文或与题目要求完全不相关，2025一2026学年度上学期高二年级期中测评 英语试卷 考试时间：2025年11月21日上午9：45一11：45 试卷满分：150分 ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2,答选择题时必须使用2B铅笔，将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡 皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。 .1.What time is it now? A.10:00p.m. B.10:30p.m. C.11:00p.m. 2.Where does this conversation most likely take place? A.At a hotel. B.At a restaurant. C.At an airport. 3.What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A.The cell phone news. B.Going hiking. C.The weather. 4.Whom does the woman want to call? .A.James. B.Drake. C.Daniel. 5 What are the speakers talking about? A.Settling a disagreement.B.Choosing a career. C.Studying different courses. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Close friends. B.Mother and son. C.Brother and sister. i.Where is Bruce's paper? A.○n the table. B.In his schoolbag. C.In his pocket. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Wh can't Adam go boating with the woman tomorrow? A.He is busy preparing for a speech competition. B.He is taking a vacation in China now. C.He has to work overtime tomorrow. 高二英语试卷.第1页·共8页 9.What will the man do tomorrow? A.Read a new book. B.Write at home all day. C.Spend an hour in the park. 听笔8段材料，回答第10至12题。 What time is the wine party,supposed to start? A At 9:00 p.m. B.At 8:00 p.m. C.At 7:00 p.m. 11.How many people is the woman bringing to the wine party with her? A.Five. B.Three. C.Two. 12.What should the woman wear for the wine party? A.A dark dress. B.Sports shoes. C.A T-shirt and jeans. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 18.Where are the speakers now? A.In Shanghai. B.In Beijing. C.In Wuhan. _4.What was the man's main reason for going to Los Angeles? A.To visit his aunt. B.To visit his grandma. C.To get better at English. 15.What does the man think of the people in Los Angeles? A.Direct B.Humorous. C.Rude 16.Where did the man usually eat when he was in Los Angeles? A.At restaurants. B.At a university. C.At his aunt's home. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What inspired the speaker to eat in a more healthy way? A.A report about Americans'eating habits. B.A report about a restaurant owner. C.A report about fast food restaurants. 18.What do we know about Alice Waters'restaurant? A.It is famous in the US.B.It was started in France. C.It used to be a fast food restaurant. 19.Where do the vegetables used by Alice Waters'restaurant come from? A.Overseas markets. B.Supermarkets. C.Local farmers. 20.How much weight has the speaker lost in the past five years? A.30 pounds. B.40 pounds. C.70 pounds. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。： A Natural Treasures:An Introduction to World's National Parks National parks are vast areas of land protected by governments for their natural beauty,unique wildlife,and scientific importance.They are often called"the best idea America ever had",but this concept has now spread across the globe,allowing people to enjoy breathtaking scenery and protect our planet's precious ecosystems. Famous National Parks Around the World Yellowstone National Park,USA Established in 1872 as the world's first national park,Yellowstone is famous for its geothermal wonders.Visitors can see the famous Old Faithful geyser,which erupts regularly,and colourful hot springs.It is also home to grizzly bears,wolves,and large herds of bison and elk. Serengeti National Park,Tanzania The Serengeti is a symbol of African wildlife.It is most famoua for the"Grcat 高二英语试卷第2页·共8页 Migration",where millions of wild animals travel in search of water and fresh grass, Lions,elephants,and cheetahs are also commonly spotted here. Fiordland National Park,New Zealand This park is a landscape shaped by glaciers.It features deep fiords(),splendid waterfalls,and ancient rainforest.Milford Sound,the most famous fiord,offers stunning views and is a paradise for hikers and nature lovers. Yorkshire Dales National Park,the United Kingdom Contrary to other national parks with the wilderness,it is filled with winding valleys, hills and villages where over 34,000 pcople live and work.Visitors can walk through grassland,visit waterfalls or explore underground caves,but Yorkshire Dales is also home to several food shops,and the park hosts cheese festivals and farmers markets regularly, so it's best to go hungry. Visiting a national park is not just a vacation but an experience that teaches us the value of preserving our natural world for future generations. 21.Which park would be most suitable for someone interested in geothermal wonders? A.Yellowstone National Park B.Serengeti National Park C.Fiordland National Park D.Yorkshire Dales National Park 28,What makes erengeti National Park particularly special? A.Its geothermal wonders. B.The Great Migration of animals. C.Ancient rainforest, D.Glacier-shaped landscapes. 23.What makes Yorkshire Dales different from other national parks mentioned? A.It has no wildlife at all. B.It doesn't allow any visitors. C.It is the oldest national park in the world. D.It is filled with villages where people live and work. B Jane Goodall,the world-renowned chimpanzee()expert,passed away at the age of 91 on October 1,2025,in California while on a speaking tour.Her death was announced by the Jane Goodall Institute.The United Nations praised how she had"worked tirelessly for our planet and all its inhabitants,leaving an extraordinary legacy for humanity and nature”. Born in London in 1934,Goodall said,her passion for animals was sparked by the gift of a toy chimpanzee from her father.Her passion grew as she read books featuring Tarzan and Dr Dolittle.In 1957,she fulfilledher childhood dream by joining Dr Louis Leakey in Africa to study chimpanzees in their natural habitat. In 1960,Goodall began researching free-living chimpanzees at Gombe Stream National Park in Tanzania.There 'she made the groundbreaking research.It revolutionized our understanding of animal behavior and helped challenge the idea that only humans could use tools and that chimps were vegetarian.In 1977,she founded the Jane Goodall Institute, which works to protect chimpanzees and their habitats.It now has officers in more than 25 countries.In 1991,the institute launched the Roots and Shoots project to encourage young people to take action to address environmental issues and create positive change through various activities,such as cleaning up the "nvironment and.creating habitats for wildlife. Awarded a UN Messenger of Peace in 2002,Jane Goodall was an outspoken advocate of environmental issues and disapproved of the use of animals in medical research and zoos. Well into her 80s,Goodall showed little sign of slowing down as she continued to write and speak about her work. In 2021,Goodall published The Book of Hope:A Survival Guide for an Endangered Planet,in which she admitted to sometimes feeling like she was fighting a losing battle, but explained how she kept going."I'm not going to give in,"she said."I'll die fighting that's for sure.” 高二英语试卷第3页·共8页 -54.What inspired Jane Goodall's love for animals? A.Her journey to Africa. B.A toy chimpanzee from her father. C.Reading books about environment. D.Studying with Dr Louise Leakey. 25.What does the underlined word "revolutionized"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Demonstrated.B.Supported. C.Changed. D.Advocated. 26.What's the aim of the Roots and Shoots project? A.To build research center. B.To study chimpanzees in Gombe. C.To train scientists in wildlife protection. D.To encourage young people to protect the environment. 37.Which of following best deserihe Janc Goodall,according to the text? A.Ambitious and patient. B.Easygoing and demanding. C.Passionate and determined D.Humorous and committed. C In an age where we can download a book in seconds or order a novel online with a single click,local bookstores might seem like relics of the past.But walk into Powell's City of Books in Portland,Oregon-a 50-year-old institution with miles of shelves and a cozy reading place-and you'll see why these stores are still thriving.Local bookstores offer something that e-books and online retailers()can't:a sense of community,human connection,and the magic of discovering a new book by chance. Powell's is more than just a place to buy bonks It hosts weekly book clubs where readers discuss everything about literature.Local authors often stop by for book signings, giving readers a chance to meet the people behind the stories.The staff,many of whom are keen readers themselves,offer personalized recommendations based on their own love of books."Last week,a customer told me she loved historical fiction,"said Maria,a Powell's employee of 10 years."I recommended Pachinko',and she came back the next day to thank me-she said it was one of the best book3 she'd ever tead." This kind of connection is what keeps people coming back to local bookstores.Unlike online stores focusing on speed and convenience,local bookstores are spaces for slow reading.Many have added coffee shops or cultural and creative products sections,where people can spend hours reading and chatting with friends.In small towns and big cities alike,local bookstores often host storytime for kids,fundraisers for local schools,and events that bring neighbors together. Of course,local bookstores face real challenges.Rising rent and competition from online giants like Amazon make it hard for small businesses to survive.But many are finding ways to adapt.Some offer subscription services,where customers get a new book each month based on their interests.Others partner with local schools and libraries to host events.And more and more readers are choosing to shop locally,which helps keep these stores alive. In a world that's increasingly digital and disconnected,local bookstores remind us of the joy of holding a physical book,talking to a fellow reader,and being part of something bigger than ourselves.They're not just stores-they're treasures that help keep our 'ommunities and our love of reading alive. 28.What does the author want to illustrate by mentioning Maria in paragraph 2? A.The staff in local bookstores are highly educated. B.Historical fiction is popular among readers. C.Many of the staff have a passion for reading. D.The personalized service creates meaningful connections. 89.What measures do local bookstores take to survive? A.They work with online giants to sell e-books. B.They frequently host author events and book clubs. 高二英语试卷第4页·共8页 C.They adopt subscription mode and local partnership. D.They focus on reducing staff to cut costs. 30.What is the author's attitude towards local bookstores? A.Doubtful. B.Favourable. C.Indifferent. D.Opposed. 33.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.The Magic of Local Bookstores Digital Age B.Powell's City of Books:A Model for Success C.Why Local Bookstores Are Disappearing D.Challenges and Solutions for Local Bookstores 0 If you fill a glass of tap water,or mineral water,or even water from a well,you might be drinking tiny pieces of plastic-microplastics.A growing number of studies have found these tiny plastics in drinking water sources around the world,and scientists are now warning about the potential risks to human health. Microplastics are smaller than 5 millimeters in size.They come from a variety of sources.Some are from plastic bottles,food containers,and plastic bags as they age and wear down.Others are from some cosmetics(化妆品)一though many countries have banned these products.And some come from artificial fibers in clothing;when we wash clothes,tiny fibers fall off and enter the sewage systems(污水排放系统)，which often aren't designed to filter()out such small particles. These microplastics then make their way into rivers,lakes;oceans,and even ground- water.A 2025 study conducted by the University of Michigan tested 100 tap water samples (from 20 countries.They found microplastics in 83%0 of the samples,with an average of 5.4 particles per liter.Bottled water isn't safer either.A separate study found microplastics in 92%of bottled water brands tested. Scientists are still learning about how microplastics affect human health.In laboratory tests,microplastics have caused damage to liver cells and affected digestion in animals.But it's unclear exactly how much microplastic humans take in,or what long-term effects are. "We know microplastics are in our bodies,but we don't yet know if they're causing harm,"said Dr.Lisa Miller. To address the problem,scientists are working on better filtration technologies that can trap microplastics as small as 0.1 micrometers.Governments are also taking action: The European Union recently passed a law requiring water companies to test for microplas- tics and reduce their levels.And individuals can help by using fewer single-use plastics. choosing clothes made of natural fibers like cotton,and using washing machine to filter artificial fibers. As Dr.Miller puts it:"We can't undo the microplastics that are already in our water. but we can take steps to stop more from getting there.It's a problem we can solve if we work1 ogether..” 2.What's the main idea of the second paragraph? A.The importance of filtration, B.The harmful effeets of microplastics. C.The size of microplastics. D.The different sources of microplastics. 3 How does the author present the information in paragraph 3? A.By providing data. B.By giving examples. C.By making comparisons, D.By giving definitions. 34.What can be inferred from the text? A.Current technologies are fully able to filter miscroplastics out. B.It's too late to do anything about the problem. C.Microplastics have already been proved to cause harm to human health. D.Joint efforts should be made to prevent more microplastics. 高二英语试卷第5页·共8页 35.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To advertise a new water filtration technology. B.To inform about microplastics in water and call for solutions. C.To reveal the sources of microplatics. D.To emphasize the harm of microplastics. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）》 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Public speaking is not only about what you say,but how you say it-particularly through body language,which is important in communication.36 Here are some essential body language techniques and how you can use them to enhance your public speaking. Maintain Eye Contact Making direct eye contact is essential in any conversation.It creates a genuine connection and builds trust with your audience.37 I'ractice maintaining eye contact with individuals during your speaking practice sessions to become more comfortable and natural in front of audience. 8 Goed posture conveys confidence and authority as a speaker.Stand or sit up straight with your shoulders back to project a sense of strength and assurance.Avoid crossing your arms,as this can make you appear defensive.Instead,keep your arms relaxed at your sides or use them to emphasize points during your speech,which helps to reinforce your message. Use Gestures Wisely Gestures can significantly enhance your speech by illustrating key points and making it more dynamic. Overusing gestures can distract from your message.Practice using gestures that feel natural and match with the content of your speech to maintain a strong, focused connection with your audience. Control Your Tone of Voice Body language isn't just physical;it also includes the tone of your voice.Practice varying your pitch,pace,and volume to keep your audience engaged.A flat voice can make even the most interesting topic sound dull. A Raise Your Head up R.Stand Tall and Relax CAvoid speaking too quickly,as it may confuse the audience. D.It also signals that you value their presence and participation. E.However,it's important to use them carefully and purposefully. F.Effective body language boosts confidence and keeps the audience focused. G,Varying your tone helps emphasize key points and keep attention throughout your speech. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,BC、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Young Jayce Crowder felt different in kindergarten because he had only one hand.At first,this didn't bother him,but everything changed when a classmate began to him daily.The boy's unkind words left Jayce feeling 4:and alone,refusing to talk to anyone."Why was I born like this?"he asked his mother,who felt and was unable to provide answers. The answer came unexpectedly one afternoon.While watching TV,they saw a(n) 44 about Trashaun Willis,a high school basketball star.Like Jayce,Trashaun was 高二英语试卷第6页·共8页 missing most of his left arm,yet he could dunk()the ball with incredible skill.Jayce was_45 as he watched the footage(视频片段)，his eyes wide with amazement,. Jayce's mother 46 the newspaper that had reported Trashaun's story.With their help,the two boys finally met on a sunny April morning.They discovered they shared the same rare47 called amniotic band syndrome(羊膜带综合征)，.which had48the development of their left arms.That day was filled with 49 biking,photos,and basketball.Trashaun 50 said,"Never let others'words 51 your confidence,"This meeting changed Jayce's 52 In the months that followed,Jayce surprised everyone by joining the school wrestling team with remarkable 53.His positive attitude 54 his teammates.Meanwhile, Trashaun discovered a new passion for guiding children with similar challenges.Together, they proved that physical differences can not limit one's 55. 41.A.make fun of B.pay attention to C.take care of D.cast light on 42.A.secure B.upset C.excited D.proud 3.A.abnormal B.satisfied C.reliable D.helpless 4.A.notice B.program C.advertisement D.novel 45.A.confused B.bored C.fascinated D.awkward 16.A.predicted B.avoided. C.contacted D.founded .7.A.signal B.disease C.property D.barrier 48.A.started B.balanced C.improved- D.affected 9.A.laughter B.fantasy C.silence D.anger 50.A.quietly B.hesitantly C.firmly D.coldly 81A.build B.perceive C.analyse D.shake j2.A.attitude B.appetite C.preference D.influence 53.A.curiosity B.success C.action D.resistance 54.A.discouraged B.amused C.inspired D.annoyed 55.A.potential B.hobby C.imagination D.choice 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Xuan paper,also xuan zhi,is known as the "Paper of Ages"for its exceptional quality and plays a vital role Chinese calligraphy and painting. The term Xuan paper first appeared in On Famous Paintings through the Ages,a book write)Iang Dynasty (618-907)scholar Zhang Yanyuan,in he described Xuan paper as an ideal carrier for calligraphy and painting.Thus,Xuan paper _accompany)the Chinese literati(文人学士)for thousands of years.Unlike other forss of paper,Xuan paper's long-lasting quality makes it possible to preserve many ue)works from ancient China. The traditional craftsmanship of making Xuan paper is treme)challenging. "biain)fine Xuan paper,craftsmen need over the course of three years to complete 108 steps.The entire process is so complex that evenmost skilled craftsman can only master limited number of steps. In 2009,the traditional craftsmanship of Xuan paper-making -(ht）asa UNESCO Intangible Culture Heritage.Today,it is widely acknowledged that papermaking is the wisdom of the ancient ChineseXuan paper is the peak of papermaking. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 你校正在展开“学生是否应该使用AI辅助学习”的讨论。请你写一篇发言稿，在年级交 流会上分享。 内容包括：1.表达看法； -2说明理由。 高二英语试卷第7页·共8页 注意：1.写作词数应为80词左右： 2,可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear teachers and my fellow students, 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 "Aisha,it's your turn to read the second paragraph,"Miss Eman said softly,her eyes scanning the class as everyone shifted in their seats. Aisha's heart raced as she unwillingly stood up.Her hands shook as she held the book. “One.su.summer,.alo.along 1s909,the.fa.father..”she stammered(结巴).The words seemed to jump all over the page,making it impossible to read.The class broke into laughter. “Enough!”Miss Eman called out,throwing the duster(黑板擦)onto the whiteboard,. The noise silenced everyone in no time."Aisha,I'd like to speak with you after class,"she said gently.Aisha's face turned red with embarrassment."Yes...ma'am,she whispered as she sank into her seat. After the bell rang,Aisha slowly made her way to the teacher's office,tearing the conversation.She knocked on the door softly.Miss Eman answered the door with a warm smile."Please,sit down."Miss Eman looked at Aisha."You're a bright student,Aisha. You do so well in everything except reading.What's going on?The words in the book are simple,but I see you struggling. Aisha looked down at her hands and explained that she suffered from dyslexia( )That meant the words just jumped around when she tried to read and it was really hard to focus.Miss Eman's face softened with understanding."Aisha,why didn't you tell me earlier?You don't have to hide this.Being different just means you learn in a special way.There's nothing to be ashamed of.I'll bring some special reading materials to help you.We'll work on this together,okay?"Aisha smiled,feeling hopeful for the first time. The next day,during the break,Miss Eman handed Aisha a bag filled with special books."These are from a reading center.They're made for students with dyslexia.Let's see how they work for you,Miss Eman said.Aisha accepted the bag gratefully."Thank you,ma'am.” 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 In the following months,Aisha practiced hard with the materials. When the results of the reading test were posted,Aisha was excited. 高二英语试卷第8页·共8页