专项4 选择型阅读-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2025-2026学年八年级英语上册（人教版·新教材）安徽专版

4.C【解析】根据“and Li Qin is also quiet”可知，这里是 4.C【解析】根据“..computers to make the films look 说“我”很安静。故选C。 wonderful'”可知，是使用电脑让电影看起来很棒。故选 5.A【解析】根据下文“we often go to markets to buy something”可知，这里是说“我们”都喜欢购物。故选 5.C【解析】根据“Some will be stories about brave he A roes.And others might even be about space..”可知，下 6.A【解析】at weekends在周末，固定搭配。故选A。 文介绍了作者想拍电影的种类。故选C 7.D【解析】根据“But Qian Wen,the other friend of.” 6.B【解析】根据“Some will be stories about..”可知指 可知，这里是说钱文是“我”的另一个朋友。用名词性物 另一些故事的主题内容。故选B。 主代词mine代替my friends。故选D。 7.D【解析】此处表达了作者希望每个人都能“欣赏”他的 8.B【解析】根据“jokes”可知，这里是说讲笑话。tell 电影。故选D。 jokes讲笑话。故选B。 8.A【解析】根据“but”可知，前后句意表示转折，虽然成 9.C【解析】根据“She also likes books”可知，这里是说 为导演很难，但是作者不会厌倦它，所以此处用否定词。 她也喜欢书，所以她经常去图书馆读书。故选C。 故选A l0.D【解析】根据上文“But Qian Wen,the other friend g.B【解析】根据“getting better”可知，要持续学习才可 of mine,is quite different from me.”及“What'syou 以变得更好。故选B。 opinion?”可知，这里是说作者认为在友谊中差异并不重 10.C【解析】本句讲述电影可以给人们带来什么，结合常 要。故选D。 识，应会带来新的想法。故选C D.1~5 BCAAC 6~10 AACBD G.1~5 ACBDC 6~10 DBCAD l.B【解析】根据“faster than many animals”可知，应该 I.A【解析】play an important role'“扮演重要角色，起重 是比其他动物跑得快。故选B。 要作用”，为固定短语。故选A 2.C【解析】根据“It can swim faster than..other sea 2.C【解析】根据句意可知，机器人将取代医生。故选C。 animals,and it can use its big teeth to eat them. 3.B【解析】根据“Many people can live to be150.”可 知，此处是指鲨鱼处在食物链的顶端。故选C 知，人们会活得更长，故选B。 3.A【解析】根据前文讲到鲨鱼处在食物链的顶端可知， 4.D【解析】根据“Second,science can help people. 此处是指它比其他一些海洋动物游得快。故选A。 youg.”可知，科学可以帮助人们保持年轻，故选D。 4.A【解析】根据下文“Now we can hunt the best.”可 5.C【解析】根据“any part of your body is not well,you 知，现在“我们”是最好的捕猎者，所以我们人类在世界 can grow a new one in a laboratory”可知，前句是后 食物链的顶部。故选A。 句的肯定条件，应用「引导条件状语从句。故选C。 5.C【解析】根据“so we invented guns”推断，是制造了 6.D【解析】根据“E-books will take the place of paper 飞机。故选C books and students won't have to go to school every 6.A【解析】根据“Now we can hunt the best.”可知，我 day.”可知，描述的是教育部分。故选D 们打不过狮子，所以发明了枪。故选A。 7.B【解析】根据“their questions anytime and any- 7.A【解析】根据转折连词“but”可知，人们的发明可能 where”可知，是指回答学生的问题，故选B 也是危险的。故选A。 8.C【解析】根据“People can grow crops everywhere 8.C【解析】根据“and now they make the air and rivers even on the walls of buildings.”可知，讲述的是食物问 dity”可知，它们让空气和河流变得肮脏，所以是工厂。 题。故选C 故选C 9.A【解析】根据“houses under the sea”可知，是在海底 9.B【解析】分析可知“we kill one part of the food 建造房子，故选A。 chain”是“another part also dies'”的假设条件，所以用if 10.D【解析】根据“moon”可知，月球是其他星球，故选 引导条件状语从句。故选B。 D。 10.D【解析】保护动物就是保护我们自己。故选D。 H.1~5 ABDBD 6~10 ABABC E.1~5 ABDCA 6~10 CDBBA 1.A【解析】根据“Arguing is the only communication 1.A【解析】根据“Dragon Boat Festival”可知，端午节在 they have.”可知，此处描述的是他们之间的交流方式 农历五月初五。故选A。 即经常争吵。故选A。 2.B【解析】根据“the festival by having dragon boat 2.B【解析】根据前文提到的“Her parents had a races”可知，是庆祝这个节日。故选B。 dream.”,But表示转折关系，说明Sally的情况与父母 3.D【解析】根据“that day”可知，此处指的是在那天吃 不同，即没有相同的“梦想”。故选B。 粽子，具体的某一天，用介词on。故选D。 3.D【解析】根据“Her parents would like her to be- 4.C【解析】根据“Here is a way.”以及“to make2omg come a doctor'"和“Sally wanted to be a painter'”可知 ”可知，设空处是说怎么包粽子。故选C 这两句之间存在明显的转折关系，即父母的想法与Sally 5.A【解析】根据“ice”可知，这是不可数名词，且该句是 的想法不同。but意为“但是”，表转折关系。故选D。 肯定句，指的是需要一些米，故选A 4.B【解析】根据“She won many prizes in the painting 6.C【解析】根据设空处后的“things”可知，此处指的是 competitions..”可推断，她喜欢的活动是“绘画” 。故选 用其他东西，other+名词复数，泛指其他的东西，故选C。 B。 7.D【解析】根据“put the rice into the water..soak it'” 5.D 【解析】根据“They hoped their daughter could 可知，设空处前后两个动作先后发生，为顺承关系，nd have a rich life in the future.”可知，父母认为当画家无 符合题意。故选D 法赚钱，无法实现富裕生活。故选D。 8.B【解析】根据后文“cut the meat into pieces”可知，此 6.A【解析】前文提到父母不支持Say当画家，认为当 处指的是想吃肉粽，就要先切肉。故选B。 画家赚不了钱，所以希望她“放弃”绘画。故选A。 9.B【解析】根据“put it in a pot and cook it for about 7.B【解析】Sally对父母想让她当医生的想法表示疑 three hours”可知，设空处后为最后一步，此处指最后再 问，此处是询问父母这样做的“原因”。wy意为“为什 放进锅里煮三个小时。故选B 么”，用于询问原因，符合语境。故选B l0.A【解析】根据“some honey or sugar to the bowl'”可 8.A【解析】此处表达“做自已”的含义，应用反身代词 知，加蜂蜜或者糖和粽子一起吃。故选A nyself是反身代词，意为“我自己”，符合“be oneself'”的 F.1~5 DBACC 6~10 BDABC 结构。故选A。 l.D【解析】根据“want to be a movie director”与“sci- 9.B【解析】根据后文“It is also good for kids to think entists or teachers”可知，作者有一个不同的梦想。故选 about the suggestions from parents.”可知，此处表达的 D 是积极的观，点，即父母理解孩子是“有帮助的”。故选B 2.B【解析】根据“I'd like to..a movie to show my feel 10.C【解析】前文提到父母和孩子因职业选择产生分 ings”可知，是想通过拍电影来表达自己的感受，make a 歧，此处是提出解决冲突的建议，即“坐下来好好交流”。 novie'“拍一部电影：制作一部电影”符合语境。故选B。 故选C。 3.A【解析】根据“on the big.”及常识可知，电影是在大 追梦专项四选择型阅读 银幕上播放的。故选A。 A篇1~3CDCB篇1~3BDCC篇1~4ACBC 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·安徽专版ZCR·八年级英语·上册第2页 D篇1~4 CADC E篇1~4 CCBD F篇1~4ABBC 4.C【解析】文章第一段介绍了芦荟这种植物：第二段介 A.1.C【解析】根据“Buy tickets only on our website..”可 绍了芦荟能使得空气清新：第三段介绍了芦荟可用作药 知，只能网上购票。故选C 物；第四段芦荟植物在食品工业中也很受欢迎；第五段介 2.D【解析】根据“3p.m."和“The show is one and a 绍了芦荟生长环境以及如何照料，因此文章是总分结构， half hours long.”可知，机器人展览会是在下午3，点开 C选项符合题意。故选C」 始，持续一个半小时，也就是在4点半结束。故选D。 追梦专项五任务型阅读 3.C【解析】根据“Are you interested in robots?There A.1.Robots and Al. will be a robot show and you can't miss it!”和文章内 2.Forward to the Future. 容可知，本文介绍了机器人展览会的信息，包括机器人的 3.By only saying some simple words 能力、购票信息以及展览时间，所以是一则广告。故选 B.1.The importance of the housework 2.Once a week. B.l.B【解析】根据文中“Cheese Blueberry Pie:l/2 cup of 3.All of my family members.Because I think it's every- blueberry jam;1/4 cup of cheese;2 teaspoons of sug- one's duty to do the housework.（言之有理即可) r”可知，如果玛丽想做奶酪蓝莓派，她需要准备蓝莓、糖 C.1.He enjoyed delicious food and shared interesting things 和奶酪，故选B。 happily with his family and friends. 2.D【解析】根据文中“Traditional Turkey Pie:l/4cup 2.By doing his homework and reviewing on time. of the vegetables you like best'”可知，我们可以用l/4 3.Yes.Because he is really taking action to change this 杯我们最喜欢的蔬莱做一个火鸡派，故选D year.(言之有理即可) 3.C【解析】本文主要介绍了如何利用感恩节剩下的食物 追梦专项六单词拼写 来制作迷你派，所以可以在报纸的烹饪版面看到这篇文 (-)1.strangers 2.trust 3.listener 章，故选C 4.similarities 5.impolite C.1.A【解析】根据第二段中“35%of the students hope to (二)1.expression 2.difference 3.imagine be famous stars.”可知，明星这个职业最受学生欢迎的 4.speaker 5.valuable 故选A。 (三)1.weighs 2.serious 3.meaning 2.C【解析】根据第五段可知，因为他们可以有更多的时 4.universities 5.instruction 间做他们喜欢的事情。故选C。 (四)1.meeting 2.forgetful 3.disappointed 3.B【解析】根据第三段中“because the computer and 4.journeys 5.expects the internet are changing our life and making our life （五)1.firemen2.mixture 3.heat 4.offered easier”可知，电脑正在改变人们的生活。故选B 5.challenging 4.C【解析】结合全文以及第一段中“We did a survey (六)1.opinion 2.boil 3.dead 4.interest about jobs that students are going to do when they 5.physical grow up.”可知，文章主要介绍了学生们梦想的工作是 (t)1.arrival 2.difficulties 3.pleasant 什么。故选C。 4.importance 5.easily D.l.C【解析】根据“But some may feel anxious when they (八)1.lawyer2.events 3.bored 4.depend don't have a good plan for it.”可知，有些人在没有 5.Communication 个好的计划时可能会感到焦虑，因此anxious应译为“焦 ()1.designer 2.influence 3.energetic 虑的” 。故选C。 4.musician 5.personal 2.A【解析】根据“You'd better ask your parents for ad (+)1.vacation 2.confidence 3.introduce vice if necessary.”可知，作者认为在制定暑假计划时， 4.nervous 5.population 我们应该向父母征求意见。故选A。 (-)1.friendship 2.creativity 3.impossible 3.D【解析】根据“There may be many activities during 4.Congratulations 5.actually the holiday...But it's also OK to say no sometimes (+二)l.decorate 2.strength 3.argue 4.wisely The summer vacation is your time off,after all..”可推 5.medical 知，有很多活动时，你可以选择做一些，也可以说不，选项 (十三)l.humans2.sincerely3.winner4.lively D“如果你有兴趣，你可以从中挑选一些。”符合语境，故 5.happiness 选D。 (十四)i.budget2.especially3.appearance 4.C【解析】结合全文内容可知，本文主要给出了让你的 4.guides 5.connections 暑假丰富多彩的建议，故选C E.l.C【解析】根据第二段中“Having a dazi not only gives 追梦专项七书面表达 her company but also helps her enjoy sports more." 知，小月认为搭子带来陪伴且让她更享受运动，mjoy One possible version: able符合语境。故选C Dear Paul, 2.C【解析】根据前文“As for close friends,we need to I'm glad to tell you something about my winter holiday.I stay in close contact.”可知，so指代“保持密切联系”， really enjoyed myself! I had some interesting activities.First,I went hiking with 搭子无需如此。故选C。 3.B【解析】根据第四段中“want clearer boundaries in my friends and we had a picnic on the mountain.We all had a good time.Second,I watched a movie with my family.The their social relationships","share their hobbies and in- terests”,“help them to improve themselves”可知，①② movie was so wonderful that we all enjoyed it.Last but not ④正确，文中未提及“节省时间和金钱”。故选B。 least,I went to the museum with my sister.Both of us were 4.D【解析】文章围绕“搭子”文化的定义、特点及影响展 touched by the great art works on show. 开，强调其作为流行文化现象的属性，选项D“搭子：一种 What fun my winter holiday was! 新兴流行文化”最能概括全文。故选D Yours. F,l.A【解析】根据“Aloe Vera gel helps to deal with the Li Ming B pain of burns.And it also helps with the itchiness caused by insect bites.”可知，第三段提到了芦荟能帮助 Tomorrow is my mother's birthday.I want to do some 缓解瘙痒以及它能治疗烧伤的疼痛。故选A。 thing for my mother.My best friend advises me to cook for 2.B【解析】根据“They like dry,warm air,so they grow my mother.So I would like to make stir-fried rice for her best near a window.”可知，后文介绍了如何照料芦荟 First,I will cut some cooked meat very finely.Next,I need to put some oil in the pan and stir-fry the meat lightly for a 因此B“芦荟植物很容易照料。”符合语境。故选B。 3.B【解析】根据“Maybe you can stay away from colds while.After that I need to add the rice slowly,and then stir and sore throats.And even if you get sick,Aloe Vera fry it for a few minutes.Finally,I should add some salt and plants may help you get better faster.”可知，芦荟植物 green onion.My stir-fried rice is ready.It must be very deli- 帮助我们远离疾病。故选B。 cious.I hope my mother will enjoy it. 追梦之旅·初中期末真题篇·安徽专版ZCR·八年级英语·上册第3页安徽专版·ZCR 八年级英语·上册 Sweet Potato Pie: think the job must become more and more popular,because the 2/3 cup of sweet potatoes computer and the interet are changing our life and making our 2 spoons of honey life easier.People can do lots of things on the computer with 追梦专项四 选择型阅读 1/2 teaspoon of cinnamon the internet,such as shopping and communicating with others. 15%of them hope to be scientists.They decide to try their (根据最新教材及最新中考信息编写) Cheese Blueberry Pie: best to study and they want to make our country stronger and l/2 cup of blueberry jam(蓝莓酱) better 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中选出 1/4 cup of cheese 10%of the students plan to start their own businesses( 最佳选项。 2 teaspoons of sugar )Then they can have more time to do what they want to do A(6分) Traditional Turkey Pie: and maybe they will make much money one day. 对应教材：Unit7主旨大意：机器人展览会 1/3 cup of turkey There are other jobs for the students to choose,such as Are you interested in robots?There will be a robot show 1/4 cup of the vegetables you like best doctors,teachers and drivers.The last ten students decide to and you can't miss it！ 2 tablespoons of gravy(肉汁) choose these jobs. Adults(成人)：$3 Yperson Children:Half price/person The steps It's great and important to have a dream.Remember not to Buy tickets only on our wehsite at.ane.sch.com. I.Prepare a few small puff pastry sheets(酥皮片). give up your dream.One day it may come true. 2.Press the puff pastry sheets into cups. )1. are the most popular according to the 100 students. He looks like ROBOT Star City Iall She is good at telling 3.Add some spoons of fillings into the cups.too. A.Stars B.IT engineers a dog.Although SHOW stories and she knows 4.Brush the top of the mini pies with the egg white(). a lot Whatever you 5.Put the mini pies into a hot oven,and cook them for 15-20 C.Scientists D.Bosses his four legs are short,he ask her,she'll give minutes.Move them out when the tops are brown. )2.Why do some students plan to start their own busines- can do all you an answer. Ask your parents to help with something difficult or hot! ses? sports well. She is a great cook A.Because they must make a lot of money. and she can make )1.If Mary wants to make a cheese blueberry pie,she B.Because they don't want to follow others'orders. He has a big different kinds of needs to prepare C.Because they can have more time to do something screen as his dishes.Her best dish A.honey and cinnamon they like. head.He can is the dumplings. B.sugar and cheese talk with you D.Because they decide to try their best to study. C.vegetables and blueberry jam in more than The show is one and a half hours long. )3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the pas- 10 languages. D.gravy and egg white People of all ages are welcome. sage? )2.What can we know from the passage? A.Ten students want to be teachers. )1.How can visitors buy tickets? A.We only need one small puff pastry sheet. B.Computers are changing people's life now. A.By making a call. B.We need 3 tablespoons of gravy to make turkey pie C.Only scientists can make our country stronger. B.By sending an e-mail. C.We need to cook the pies for 25 minutes in the oven. D.No one wants to be a doctor. C.By visiting the website. D.We can make a turkey pie with 1/4 cup of our fa- )4.【主旨大意】What's the passage mainly about? D.By going to Star City Hall. vorite vegetables. A.Ways to make money.B.How to find jobs ( )2.【图文匹配】When will the robot show finish? )3.【文章出处】In which section of a newspaper can you C.Dream jobs. D.How to change our life 夺 read the text passage? D(8分) A.Science.B.Sports.C.Cooking.D.Traveling D 对应教材：Unit1主旨大意：如何让暑假变得丰富多彩 C(8分) n 5 For most people,the summer vacation is happy and has a 对应教材：Unt6主旨大意：梦想的工作 lot of fun.But some may feel anxious when they don't have a )3.【语篇类型】What is the passage? What do you dream of doing in the future?We did a survey good plan for it.What should we do to make our vacation color- A.A story. B.A diary.C.An ad. D.A book. about jobs that students are going to do when they grow up.100 ful?Here are some useful tips: B(6分) students at the Hill School gave their answers.Here are the re- At the beginning of the vacation,give yourself a day or 对应教材：Unit5主旨大意：制作迷你派 sults two to rest and adjust ()After this,you should make a What can we do with so much food after Thanksgiving? 35%of the students hope to be famous stars.Some of them plan for the rest of the vacation.You'd better ask your parents Let's use it to make mini pies! like music,so they want to be musicians.Some like sports,so for advice if necessary.You can also keep your life in order by they would like to be basketball or football players. writing a daily or weekly to-do list. Mini pies The fillings we need 30%of the students are going to be IT engineers.They You need to relax to keep healthy after a long term's 安微专版·八年级英语·上册第1页 安徽专版·八年级英语·上册第2页 安徽专版·八年级英语·上册第3页 专项4 study.So set some time on your list to take some exercise.For friendships.As for close friends,we need to stay in close con clean and fresh.Studies show that they take away harmful( example,you can go out for a walk in the park or go swimming tact.With a dazi,you don't have to do so.Many dazi may not things from the air.Maybe you can stay away from colds in the pool on a hot day. meet again after a trip or a game together.So,many people be- and sore throats.And even if you get sick.Aloe Vera plants may *There may be many activities during the holiday. lieve having a dazi makes their social life easier and more com- help you get better faster. But it's also OK to say no sometimes.The summer vacation is fortable. 3Aloe Vera plants can be used as medicine.Aloe Vera gel your time off,after all. During the weeks of your final exams,you may be too Finding a dazi shows that Chinese young people want clea- (胶体)helps to deal with the pain(痛)of burns..And it also rer boundaries()in their social relationships.Dazi will not helps with the itchiness()caused by insect bites.To get this busy to have fun.So,treat()yourself well during the vaca- talk or ask a lot about their personal lives.And they hope these gel,just cut off a part of the plant,and put the gel on the affect- tion.Read an interesting book,watch your favorite movie,or eat ed skin(患处). some delicious food.You deserve()the best! relationships can let them share their hobbies and interests,or Aloe Vera plants are also popular in the food industry(T ( )1.【词义猜测】What does the underlined word“anxious that they can help them to improve themselves. )If you are interested in Aloe juice,you'll easily find it in mean in Chinese？ Although finding a dazi has many good points,we should the supermarket.Aloe Vera can also go with other vegetables to A.满意的B.愉悦的C.焦虑的 D.兴奋的 be careful and put our safety first. make a safe dish on your dinner table. )2.The writer thinks we should when we make )1.How might Xiaoyue describe having a dazi? 5A They like dry,warm air.so they grow best near a B.Difficult. the plan for our summer vacation. A.Serious. window.Aloe Vera plants are able to keep water in their leaves. A.ask our parents for advice C.Enjoyable. D.Meaningless. So,they do not need watering so often as most houseplants( B.go out for a walk ( )2.【单词指代】What does the underlined word“so”in 内植物).When watering,make sure the earth is wet enough so C.read an interesting book Paragraph 3 refer to? that it can last for a long time.That's all you need to do to take D.eat some delicious food A.Having a social life. care of an Aloe Vera plant. )3,【句子还原】Which of the following sentences can be B.Playing games together. ( )1.What are the uses of Aloe Vera gel as medicine in Par- put in the C.Staying in close contact agraph3？ A.Some activities are terrible. D.Talking about personal life. a.It's good for eyes. B.Don't take them too seriously. )3.【细节多选】Why do Chinese young people like to find b.It stops nosebleeds. 封 a dazi? c.It helps with the itchiness. C.You must do all of them if you have time. DTo improve themselves. d.It helps people lose weight. D.You can pick some of them if you have interest. 2 To share their hobbies and interests e.It deals with the pain of burns. )4.【主旨大意】What's the main idea of the passage? A.c.e B.a.b C.b,d D.a.d A.What we should do to keep healthy. 3To save time and money. B.Some ways to make the activity enjoyable. 4To have boundaries in their social relationships. )2.【句子还原】Which of the following can be the best to A.①②③ B.①②④ flin“▲"in Paragraph5? C.How to make your summer vacation colorful. C.①③④ D.②3④ A.Aloe Vera plants help you improve health. D.Happiness is the most important thing for you. E(8分) )4.【最佳标题】What's the best title for the passage? B.Aloe Vera plants are very easy to take care of. C.Aloe Vera plants can serve as a delicious dish. 对应教材：Unit8主旨大意：新兴的文化现象一“搭子” A.Some stories of dazi D.Aloe Vera plants are good-looking houseplants. Have you heard of(听i说)dazi?Have da zi she jido B.How we find a dazi )3.What can we leam from the passage? you ever found a dazi?These days,finding 搭子社交 C.Dazi:special close friends A.Aloe Vera plants need to be watered every day. D.Dazi:a new popular culture a dazi is becoming popular with Chinese young people.A dazi is B.Aloe Vera plants help us keep away from illnesses. F(8分) a person we eat with,study with,exercise with or take a trip C.Aloe Vera plants can be used as medicine,food and 对应教材：Unit4主旨大意：芦 with,but we haven't known him or her before. clothes. The dazi culture is about finding the right person to do the DWould you like to get fewer colds and feel D.Aloe Vera plants take away the air to make the better?Would you like to taste a special plant? home clean and fresh. right activity with.Xiaoyue,a young woman from Ningxia.has Would you like to keep a plant with little care?An )4.【篇章结构】What is the structure of the passage? met many dazi because of her love for basketball and biking. Aloe Vera(芦s若)plant could be just for you to 1 (1 Having a dazi not only gives her company()but also helps choose！ A.(②B.②③①C. D.2)4 her enjoy sports more. 2Growing Aloe Vera plants at home can make the air These dazi relationships are very different from close 3④5 (2345) 36 漂 专项4 安微专饭·八年级英语，上册第4页 安微专反·八年级英语·上册第5贞 安微专版·八年级英语·上册第6页