Unit 5 Food we eat (知识清单)英语人教PEP版五年级上册(新教材)

该小学英语知识清单系统梳理了Unit 5 Food We Eat单元内容，涵盖语音语调、必记单词、常考短语、必会句型及核心语法五大知识范畴，搭建了从基础词汇积累到句型应用再到语法辨析的递进式学习支架。 清单通过分类分级呈现知识体系，如必记单词分四会（beef, rice等）和三会（chicken, salad等），核心语法明确可数与不可数名词用法及搭配示例，培养学生语言能力和学习能力。特色设计“考点速记”模块，如考点01针对oo发音设判断与标注练习，考点02通过选择和判断巩固名词用法，不同基础学生可高效学习，教师可借助练习题设计分层教学，提升课堂实效。

Unit 5 Food We Eat知 识 归 纳 语音语调 字母组合oo在单词中可发/ʊ/和/uː/： / ʊ /：book cook foot / uː /：food too zoo 必记单词 四会 beef牛肉 rice米饭 noodles面条 dumplings饺子 tea茶 hamburger汉堡包  ice cream冰激凌 coconut椰子 三会 chicken鸡肉 salad沙拉 milk牛奶 soup汤 juice果汁 seed种子 root根 stem茎 leaves叶子 (leaf) hungry饥饿的 healthy健康的 delicious美味的 常考短语 what to eat吃什么 what to drink喝什么  would like想要 some rice一些米饭 a little ice cream一点冰激凌 chicken soup鸡汤 green tea绿茶 come from来自.. pull up拔出 grow from seeds从种子生长  cook the root烹饪根部 eat the leaves吃叶子 plant the seeds播种 grow big and strong长得又大又壮 必会句型 1. 询问他人想吃/想喝什么的问句和答句： ---What would you like to eat/drink? ---I'd like... 【例句】---What would you like to eat? 你想吃什么？ ---I'd like beef and rice. 我想吃牛肉和米饭。 2. 委婉地请求许可或提出建议的问句和答语： ---Would you like some...? / Can I have some...? ---Yes, please. / No, thank you. 【例句】---Would you like some chicken soup? 你想喝点鸡汤吗？ ---Yes, please. 好的，谢谢。 3. 询问食物来源的问句及答句： ---Where does...come from? ---It comes from... 【例句】---Where does your coconut come from? 你的椰子是哪里的？ ---It comes from Hainan. 它来自海南。 4. 描述植物生长过程的句型： First, ... Then, ... Next, ... Finally, ... 【例句】First, we plant the seeds in spring. Then a stem will grow. Next, the root will grow big. Finally, we pull it up. 核心语法 可数名词与不可数名词的用法： - 可数名词：有单复数形式，可与a/an或数词连用。 【例如】a hamburger, two dumplings, some noodles  - 不可数名词：没有复数形式，不能与a/an或数词直接连用，表示数量时需借助量词。 【例如】some beef, a little ice cream, a cup of tea 考 点 速 记 考点 01 字母组合oo在单词中可发/ʊ/和/uː/： / ʊ /：book cook foot / uː /：food too zoo 提分练 一、判断下列单词中"oo"的发音是否相同，相同写"T"，不同写"F"。 ( )1. book food ( )2. cook zoo ( )3. noodle spoon 二、给下列单词标注"oo"的发音。 1. foot _______ 2. too _______ 3. good _______ 考点 02 可数名词与不可数名词的用法区分可数名词（如hamburger, dumpling）和不可数名词（如beef, rice, tea），注意在句子中与冠词、数词及量词的搭配使用。 【例如】I'd like a hamburger and some beef. 我想要一个汉堡和一些牛肉。 We have two dumplings and a bowl of rice. 我们有两个饺子和一碗米饭。 提分练 三、选择正确的单词完成句子。 1. I'd like some ( beef / beefs ) and rice. 2. Can I have two ( dumpling / dumplings )? 3. Would you like a ( cup / cups ) of tea? 4. There is ( a / some ) milk in the glass. 四、判断下列名词是可数(C)还是不可数(U)。 ( )1. noodle ( )2. tea ( )3. coconut ( )4. juice ( )5. hamburger. 考点 03 询问与回答食物偏好及来源 掌握"What would you like...?"和"Where does...come from?"的句型结构，并能根据实际情况进行回答。 提分练 五、根据答句写出问句。 1. --- ________________________________? 2. --- I'd like some noodles and tea. 3. --- ________________________________? 4. --- It comes from Hainan. 六、连词成句。 1. like / what / you / would / eat / to (?) 2. ________________________________ 3. comes / the / where / coconut / from (?) 4. ________________________________ 考点 04 植物各部分名称与用途 识别植物各部分（seed, root, stem, leaves）的英文名称，了解其基本用途。 【例如】We eat the root of a carrot. 我们吃胡萝卜的根。 Rabbits eat the leaves of the carrot plant. 兔子吃胡萝卜的叶子。 提分练 七、将植物部分与其常见用途连线。 1. seed A. 烹饪食用（如胡萝卜） 2. root B. 长出新的植物 3. stem C. 动物食用（如兔子吃叶子） 4. leaves D. 支撑植物，有时可食用（如芹菜） 综合练 一、单项选择。 ( )1. ---_______ would you like to eat? --- I'd like a hamburger. A. What B. Where C. Whose ( )2. The coconut _______ from Hainan. A. come B. comes C. coming ( )3. Would you like _______ soup? A. a B. an C. some ( )4. We eat the _______ of the carrot. A. leaf B. root C. seed ( )5. ---Can I have some ice cream? --- _______ A. Yes, please. B. No, I can't. C. It's yummy. 二、【新题型・新题型】句型转换。 1. I'd like some beef. (对划线部分提问) 2. _______ _______ you like? 3. The coconut comes from Hainan. (对划线部分提问) 4. _______ _______ the coconut come from? 5. I can have some juice. (改为一般疑问句) 6. _______ _______ have some juice? 7. It is a seed. (改为复数句) 8. _______ _______ _______. 9. We eat the leaves. (改为否定句) 10. We _______ _______ the leaves. 三、【新情境・生活运用】补全对话。 A: 1. ____________________A. Where does your tea come from? B. What would you like to eat? C. Would you like something to drink? B: I'd like some noodles and chicken. A: 2. ____________________ B: Yes, I'd like some green tea. A: OK. 3. ____________________ B: It comes from Fujian. A: Thank you. 四、翻译下列句子。（汉译英） 1. 你想喝什么？ 2. ________________________________ 3. 这些饺子很好吃。 4. ________________________________ 5. 椰汁来自海南。 6. ________________________________ 7. 我们吃胡萝卜的根。 8. ________________________________ 9. 首先，我们把种子种在土里。 10. ________________________________ 五、阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 Hello, I'm Amy. I like to eat healthy food. I often eat rice, vegetables and fish. I like fruit too. My favourite fruit is the coconut. It comes from Hainan. The water inside is sweet and healthy. My little brother doesn't like coconuts. He likes ice cream and hamburgers. My mum says we should eat more healthy food like vegetables and fruit. ( )1. Amy likes to eat healthy food. ( )2. Amy's favourite fruit is the apple. ( )3. Coconuts come from Hainan. ( )4. Amy's brother likes coconuts very much. ( )5. Amy's mum thinks ice cream is healthy. 参考答案 提分练 考点01 字母组合oo在单词中可发/ʊ/和/uː/： 一、1.F 2.F 3.T 二、1./ʊ/ 2./uː/ 3./ʊ/ 考点02 数名词与不可数名词的用法 三、1.beef 2.dumplings 3.cup 4.some 四、1.C 2.U 3.C 4.U 5.C 考点03询问与回答食物偏好及来源 五、1. What would you like to eat? 2. Where does the coconut come from? 六、1. What would you like to eat? 2. Where does the coconut come from? 考点04 植物各部分名称与用途 七、1-B 2-A 3-D 4-C 综合练 一、单项选择。 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 二、【新题型・新题型】句型转换。 1. What would 2. Where does 3. Can you 4. They are seeds. 5. don't eat 三、【新情境・生活运用】补全对话。 1.B 2.C 3.A 四、翻译下列句子。（汉译英） 1. What would you like to drink? 2. These dumplings are delicious. 3. Coconut water comes from Hainan. 4. We eat the root of the carrot. 5. First, we plant the seeds in the soil. 五、阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $