精品解析：江苏省泰州市泰兴市2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025年秋学期八年级期中学情调查 英语试题 (考试时间：100分钟;满分：120分) 第一部分 选择题(共55分) 一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) What if the best learner in class never takes notes with a pen? When I first saw Lila in our school last term, I felt she was quite ____1____—she only brought a notebook and a tape recorder to lessons. ____2____ we hurried to write down every word the teacher said, she just sat quietly, ____3____ on the blackboard. One day, our math teacher gave a surprise ____4____. Most of us didn’t know how to answer the questions, but Lila finished ____5____. When the teacher showed her paper with full marks to all of us, someone finally asked, “How do you remember everything without ____6____?” Lila smiled and played a short recording. It was the ____7____ voice explaining key points. “I don’t write every word,” she said. “I record the parts I might ____8____, then listen to them while walking home. Writing down too much makes me ____9____ the teacher’s explanations.” We soon noticed more about her. After class, she often stayed to ask the teacher follow-up questions ____10____ rushing to play. When she made mistakes in homework, she would write down the ____11____ clearly, not just the correct answers. What impressed (给……留下印象) me most was her willingness to help others. Once, she spent three lunch breaks helping our classmate understand grammar rules—she ____12____ made simple cards for him. Now ____13____ thinks Lila is strange. She teaches us that being a good learner isn’t about working the hardest, but working the ____14____. It means listening carefully, asking questions bravely, and never being afraid to ____15____ mistakes. True learning, as Lila shows us, is a journey of understanding, not just recording. 1. A. strange B. thoughtful C. curious D. energetic 2. A. Before B. When C. Until D. Once 3. A. ears B. nose C. eyes D. mouth 4. A. speech B. prize C. journey D. test 5. A. cheerfully B. quickly C. possibly D. secretly 6. A. writing B. remembering C. understanding D. asking 7. A. parent’s B. uncle’s C. teacher’s D. student’s 8. A. translate B. pronounce C. repeat D. forget 9. A. predict B. believe C. miss D. improve 10. A. because of B. instead of C. free of D. full of 11. A. importance B. grammar C. feelings D. reasons 12. A. still B. even C. ever D. never 13 A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody 14. A. safest B. least C. smartest D. luckiest 15. A. encourage B. fix C. invent D. develop 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过描述莉拉独特的学习方法，阐述了真正学习在于理解而非简单记录的道理。 【1题详解】 句意：上学期我第一次在学校看到莉拉时，我觉得她很奇怪——她只带了一本笔记本和一台录音机来上课。 strange奇怪的；thoughtful体贴的；curious好奇的；energetic精力充沛的。根据“she only brought a notebook and a tape recorder to lessons.”可知，她只带了一本笔记本和一台录音机来上课，这让人觉得很奇怪。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：当我们匆忙记下老师说的每一个字时，她只是静静地坐着，眼睛盯着黑板。 Before在……之前；When当……时候；Until直到；Once一旦。根据“we hurried to write down every word the teacher said, she just sat quietly”可知，此处指当“我们”匆忙记下老师说的每一个字时，莉拉只是静静地坐着，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：当我们匆忙记下老师说的每一个字时，她只是静静地坐着，眼睛盯着黑板。 ears耳朵；nose鼻子；eyes眼睛；mouth嘴巴。根据“on the blackboard”可知，此处指眼睛盯着黑板。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：一天，我们的数学老师进行了一次突击测试。 speech演讲；prize奖品；journey旅行；test测试。根据“Most of us didn’t know how to answer the questions”可知，此处指数学老师进行了一次突击测试。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：我们大多数人不知道如何回答这些问题，但莉拉很快就完成了。 cheerfully愉快地；quickly迅速地；possibly可能地；secretly秘密地。根据“Most of us didn’t know how to answer the questions, but Lila finished...”可知，此处表转折，说明莉拉很快就完成了测试。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：不写字你怎么记住一切？ writing写；remembering记住；understanding理解；asking问。根据“How do you remember everything without...”可知，此处指不写字怎么能记住一切。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：那是老师解释要点的声音。 parent’s父母的；uncle’s叔叔的；teacher’s老师的；student’s学生的。根据“voice explaining key points”可知，此处指老师解释要点的声音。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：我记录下我可能会忘记的部分，然后在走回家的时候听。 translate翻译；pronounce发音；repeat重复；forget忘记。根据“I record the parts I might..., then listen to them while walking home.”可知，此处指记录下可能会忘记的部分。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：写太多会让我错过老师的解释。 predict预测；believe相信；miss错过；improve提高。根据“Writing down too much makes me...the teacher’s explanations.”可知，此处指写太多会错过老师的解释。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：下课后，她经常留下来问老师后续问题，而不是急着去玩。 because of因为；instead of而不是；free of免于；full of充满。根据“she often stayed to ask the teacher follow-up questions...rushing to play.”可知，此处指她经常留下来问老师后续问题，而不是急着去玩。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：当她在作业中犯错误时，她会清楚地写下原因，而不仅仅是正确的答案。 importance重要性；grammar语法；feelings感觉；reasons原因。根据“When she made mistakes in homework, she would write down the...clearly, not just the correct answers.”可知，此处指她不仅写下正确答案，还会清楚地写下犯错的原因。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：有一次，她花了三个午餐休息时间帮助我们的同学理解语法规则——她甚至为他制作了简单的卡片。 still仍然；even甚至；ever曾经；never从不。根据“she spent three lunch breaks helping our classmate understand grammar rules—she...made simple cards for him.”可知，此处指她甚至为同学制作了简单的卡片。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：现在没人认为莉拉很奇怪了。 nobody没有人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人。根据“She teaches us that being a good learner isn’t about working the hardest, but working the...”可知，莉拉向我们展示了如何成为一个好的学习者，所以现在没人认为她很奇怪了。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：她告诉我们，成为一个好的学习者不是要最努力地学习，而是要最聪明地学习。 safest最安全的；least最少的；smartest最聪明的；luckiest最幸运的。根据“She teaches us that being a good learner isn’t about working the hardest, but working the...”可知，此处指成为一个好的学习者不是要最努力地学习，而是要最聪明地学习。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：永远不要害怕改正错误。 encourage鼓励；fix改正；invent发明；develop发展。根据“mistakes”可知，此处指“改正”错误。故选B。 二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) A TIME magazine picks the best inventions each year. Some solve big problems, while others make life more fun. Let’s look at some of the 2024 best inventions! Shining Flowers Why not stop and smell the shining Firefly Petunias (萤火虫牵牛花) when you can smell the roses? In the daytime, Firefly Petunias look like ordinary white flowers. When it gets dark, they shine like the moon. They might look magical, but their shining is something about science. You can grow these magical flowers at home. Water Filters (过滤器) People in some parts of the world don’t have clean water to drink. That’s why scientists created Filter Caps. They turn dirty water from rivers or lakes into safe drinking water. Each cap cleans only five liters of water a day. It’s perfect for places without clean water. Mini Motor (发动机) Ready to go fast? Bimotal Elevate is a small motor. It turns a pedal (踏板) bike into an electric bike, or e-bike. The motor can be set onto the wheel (车轮) of an ordinary bike and help you move forward as you ride. It can get your bike up to 20 miles an hour. 16. What do you know about Firefly Petunias according to the passage? A. They are a kind of rose. B. They are ordinary white flowers. C. They are flowers with special smells. D. They shine like the moon at night. 17. Why do scientists create Filter Caps? A. Because everybody needs water very much. B. Because water isn’t safe for people to drink. C. Because there isn’t enough water in the world. D. Because each cap can produce much clean water. 18. What can we learn from the article? A. Firefly Petunias can shine all the time. B. Bimotal Elevate moves the bike without pedals. C. Water filters are useful in places without clean water. D. With Bimotal Elevate, your bike can reach at least 20 miles an hour. 19. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce TIME magazine. B. To sell some new products. C. To tell us about some inventions. D. To encourage readers to invent things. 20. In which part of the TIME magazine can we read the article? A. Sports. B. Science. C. Nature. D. Education. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《时代》杂志评选出的2024年的一些最佳发明，包括会发光的萤火虫牵牛花、能将脏水转化为安全饮用水的过滤器以及能把普通自行车变成电动自行车的小型发动机。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When it gets dark, they shine like the moon.”可知，萤火虫牵牛花在晚上像月亮一样发光。故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People in some parts of the world don’t have clean water to drink. That’s why scientists created Filter Caps.”可知，因为世界上一些地方的人没有干净的饮用水，所以科学家创造了过滤器帽。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They turn dirty water from rivers or lakes into safe drinking water. Each cap cleans only five liters of water a day. It’s perfect for places without clean water.”可知，过滤器在那些没有干净水的地方很有用。故选C。 【19题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Let’s look at some of the 2024 best inventions!”以及全文内容可知，文章主要是介绍一些发明。故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍的是一些科学发明，所以可能在《时代》杂志的科学板块读到这篇文章。故选B。 B Reduction woodcut (绝版木刻) is a special kind of woodcut prints. It started in Pu’er, Yunnan in the 1980s. This kind of art shows history and culture in Yunnan, such as the lives of different ethnic minority groups (少数民族), making it much more wonderful and meaningful. It was listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2009 in Pu’er. The reduction woodcut uses one piece of wood to make a colorful artwork. The artists cut and print different layers (层) in order on the same piece of wood. First, they choose the best wood, and then they need to think of a creative idea about how to make it. Next, they make a roughing-out (粗坯). After that, they carefully make it better with tools. Finally, when the artists paint and print the wood again and again, a beautiful artwork shows up. Leng Guangmian, a reduction woodcut artist, thinks it’s not easy to finish such an artwork. It takes time. He said that making reduction woodcut prints is just like an adventure. Every time people cut on the wood and then print, people never know what it will be like until the end. As he sees beautiful patterns layer by layer, he only gets more excited, added Leng. In fact, he began learning it in 2003. Now he keeps on making more people know a lot about reduction woodcut. He even teaches farmers in Pu’er and brings the art into schools. He expects his works to show great woodcut skills, the culture and the life in Pu’er. 21. When did reduction woodcuts become an intangible cultural heritage? A. In 2003. B. In 2009. C. In the 1980s. D. In the 1990s. 22. What’s the right order of making a reduction woodcut? ① Make a roughing-out. ② Choose the best wood. ③ Make it better with tools. ④ Paint and print on the wood. A. ②→③→④→① B. ④→①→②→③ C. ②→①→③→④ D. ④→③→①→② 23. The underlined word “it” refers to (指是) _________. A. the artwork B. the wood C. the idea D. the roughing-out 24. Why does Leng Guangmian think making reduction woodcut prints is just like an adventure? A. Because people are nervous when they are making it. B. Because finishing an artwork is hard for Leng Guangmian. C. Because it will take Leng Guangmian much time to make them. D. Because people don’t know what the wood looks like until the end. 25. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. It shares a story of a famous artist. B. It introduces a kind of art in Yunnan. C. It shows how to make a woodcut print. D. It calls on more people to travel in Pu’er. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了绝版木刻这种特殊的木刻版画艺术，包括其起源、特点、制作过程，还介绍了绝版木刻艺术家冷光冕以及他对这种艺术的传承和推广。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2009 in Pu’er.”可知，绝版木刻在2009年被列为非物质文化遗产。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, they choose the best wood, and then they need to think of a creative idea about how to make it. Next, they make a roughing-out (粗坯). After that, they carefully make it better with tools. Finally, when the artists paint and print the wood again and again, a beautiful artwork shows up.”可知，制作绝版木刻的正确顺序是：②先选择最好的木材，①然后制作粗坯，③接着用工具使其更好，④最后在木头上上色和印刷。故选C。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Next, they make a roughing-out (粗坯). After that, they carefully make it better with tools.”可知，“it”指代前一句的“roughing-out（粗坯）”，即对粗坯进行精细加工。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He said that making reduction woodcut prints is just like an adventure. Every time people cut on the wood and then print, people never know what it will be like until the end.”可知，冷光冕认为制作绝版木刻就像一场冒险是因为人们直到最后才知道木头会是什么样子。故选D。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了绝版木刻这种特殊的木刻版画艺术，包括其起源、特点、制作过程等，所以文章的主旨是介绍云南的一种艺术。故选B。 C ①What makes Chinese people love football more in 2025? And which local football league got more popular than other football programs in recent years? It’s the Jiangsu Football City League. People also call it “Su Chao”. ②It is a special football event that brings together 13 teams from different cities in Jiangsu. What makes it unique is that the players are not just professional (专业的) athletes. They come from all areas of life, like students, office workers, and even cooks. They play for their hometowns instead of money. ③The matches are full of excitement. Fans from different cities fill the stadiums, cheering loudly for their favorite teams. The atmosphere (气氛) is so lively that it can make everyone feel excited for football. Each game is like a big festival for the city. ④The league is also good for every city. When a city hosts a game, many fans from other places come to watch. They stay in local hotels, eat at restaurants, and buy souvenirs. This helps local businesses make more money. ⑤Moreover, the Jiangsu City Super League has created many interesting stories and memes (梗). For example, the games between some cities are like historical matches, such as the “Chu-Han Fight” between Suqian and Xuzhou. The funny slogan “Match comes first, friendship fourteenth!” has become super popular online, showing how much these 13 cities want to win against each other. These stories make the league even more interesting and attractive. 26. How does the writer begin the article? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By explaining reasons. D. By asking questions. 27. The underlined word “unique” has the closest meaning to _________. A. amazing B. possible C. important D. special 28. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us? A. Football is so amazing that people in Jiangsu really like it. B. The football matches bring much money to each city in Jiangsu. C. Some fun jokes have helped people learn about each city’s history. D. China’s love for football is growing because of the Jiangsu Football City League. 29 Why does “Su Chao” create many interesting stories and memes? A. To help people learn more about football. B. To express that each city has its own story. C. To make “Su Chao” more fun and attractive. D. To show every team cares about making friends. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Football Competition B. Crazy Football Fans C. Match First, Friendship Last D. Jiangsu City Super League 【答案】26. D 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年让中国人更热爱足球的江苏足球城市联赛（“苏超”），包括其参赛队伍、球员构成、比赛氛围、对城市的益处以及创造的有趣故事和梗。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What makes Chinese people love football more in 2025? And which local football league got more popular than other football programs in recent years?”可知，作者以两个问题开头。故选D。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It is a special football event that brings together 13 teams from different cities in Jiangsu. What makes it unique is that the players are not just professional (专业的) athletes.”可知，它是一个特别的足球赛事，其独特之处在于球员不只是专业运动员，由此可推出“unique”意为“特别的”，与“special”意思相近。故选D。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The league is also good for every city.”及全段内容可知，本段主要讲足球联赛给江苏的每个城市带来了很多钱。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Moreover, the Jiangsu City Super League has created many interesting stories and memes...These stories make the league even more interesting and attractive.”可知，“苏超”创造有趣的故事和梗是为了使其更有趣、更有吸引力。故选C。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了江苏足球城市联赛，用“Jiangsu City Super League”作标题最合适。故选D。 三、信息还原 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) Social Media (社交媒体): A Friend or a Trap for Teens? Nearly every middle school student has used social media—apps like TikTok or RedNote are part of daily life. But when does using it often turn into dependence? ___31___ Studies show that 95% of teens aged 13—17 use social media, and one third check it “almost all the time”. For many, looking through posts becomes a habit while waiting for class, during lunch breaks, even before bed. This can bring problems. Spending over 3 hours a day on social media makes teens feel more worried or sadder. ___32___ Worse, some face bad words online—hurtful posts that make them feel bad about themselves. ___33___ They start to compare (比较), forgetting that those posts often hide the messy parts of real life. ___34___ It helps teens stay in touch with friends and learn new things. The key is balance. Setting rules, like no phones during meals or limiting use to 1 hour a day, works. Taking breaks to read, playing sports, or talking to family members also helps break the habit. Social media can be a great tool. ___35___ Don’t let it take over their lives. A. However, social media isn’t all bad. B. Teens throw about bad words to each other. C. This question worries both parents and teachers. D. But middle school students need to use it wisely. E. Most young people are interested in social media. F. It also hurts sleep and makes it hard to focus on homework. G. Some feel down when seeing others’ “perfect” lives on their phones. 【答案】31. C 32. F 33. G 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了社交媒体对青少年的影响，指出其既有好处也有弊端，关键在于青少年要明智地使用社交媒体。 【31题详解】 根据“...But when does using it often turn into dependence?”可知，几乎每个中学生都使用社交媒体，使用它变成了依赖，选项C“这个问题让家长和老师都很担心。”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“Spending over 3 hours a day on social media makes teens feel more worried or sadder.”可知，每天花超过3个小时在社交媒体上会让青少年感到更焦虑或更悲伤，此处应继续说明社交媒体带来的其他不良影响，选项F“它还会影响睡眠，让人很难集中精力做作业。”符合语境。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“Worse, some face bad words online—hurtful posts that make them feel bad about themselves.”以及“They start to compare (比较), forgetting that those posts often hide the messy parts of real life.”可知，更糟糕的是，一些人在网上看到不好的言论，这些言论让他们对自己感觉不好，他们开始比较，忘记了那些帖子往往隐藏着现实生活中混乱的部分，选项G“当一些人在手机上看到别人‘完美’的生活时，他们会感到沮丧。”符合语境。故选G。 【34题详解】 根据“It helps teens stay in touch with friends and learn new things.”可知社交媒体可以帮助青少年与朋友保持联系，学习新事物，所以此处应转折说明社交媒体也有好的一面，选项A“然而，社交媒体并不全是坏的。”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“Social media can be a great tool.”以及“Don’t let it take over their lives.”可知，社交媒体可以是一个很好的工具，但是不要让它占据他们的生活，所以青少年需要明智地使用它，选项D“但是中学生需要明智地使用它。”符合语境。故选D。 第二部分 非选择题(共65分) 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。 focus on instruction count aware possible put up smile great danger rather than When I was in Grade Seven, I was shy and scared to speak in public. I thought it was almost ___36___ for me to stand on the stage and talk to many people. Once, our class had to join a speech competition about “heroes”. My teacher asked me to take part, but I said no at first—I worried I would fail and others would laugh at me. However, my teacher said softly, “True ___37___ doesn’t come from never failing, but from facing fears bravely.” His words made me ___38___ that my shyness was stopping me. So I decided to try ___39___ give up easily. I started preparing day and night. I needed to ___40___ my speech to make it good. I also followed the teachers’ ___41___ carefully. I wrote about a brave man who fought a big fire to save people. He faced ___42___ to help others, which moved me a lot. To practice, I asked my family to listen to me and ___43___ notes on the wall to remember key points. There were ___44___ times when I felt worried and wanted to give up, but I told myself, “Keep going—you can do it!”. On the competition day, I was a little worried, but when I saw my teacher’s kind ____45____. I felt relaxed. I spoke clearly and shared the brave man’s story. In the end, I didn’t win first prize, but I was proud of myself. It was easier than I thought—I did it! 【答案】36. impossible 37. greatness 38. aware 39. rather than 40. focus on 41. instructions 42. danger 43. put up 44. countless 45. smile 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在七年级时从害羞、害怕公开演讲到在老师的鼓励下参加演讲比赛并克服恐惧的经历。 【36题详解】 句意：我认为我几乎不可能站在舞台上和很多人说话。根据“I was shy and scared to speak in public”可知，作者害羞，认为站在舞台上说话几乎不可能，possible“可能的”符合语境，almost“几乎”表示否定含义。故填impossible。 【37题详解】 句意：真正的伟大不是从不失败，而是勇敢地面对恐惧。根据“doesn’t come from never failing, but from facing fears bravely”可知，真正的伟大来自勇敢面对恐惧，great“伟大的”符合语境，此处需要名词形式。故填greatness。 【38题详解】 句意：他的话让我意识到我的害羞正在阻碍我。根据“His words made me...that my shyness was stopping me”可知，意识到害羞的阻碍，aware“意识到”符合语境，make sb aware that“使某人意识到”。故填aware。 【39题详解】 句意：所以我决定尝试而不是轻易放弃。根据“So I decided to try...give up easily”可知，尝试而不是放弃，rather than“而不是”符合语境。故填rather than。 【40题详解】 句意：我需要专注于我的演讲，使其更好。根据“my speech to make it good”可知，专注于演讲，focus on“专注于”符合语境，need to do sth“需要做某事”。故填focus on。 【41题详解】 句意：我也仔细遵循老师的指示。根据“followed the teachers’...carefully”可知，遵循老师的指示，instruction“指示”符合语境，此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填instructions。 【42题详解】 句意：他面对危险去帮助别人，这让我很感动。根据“who fought a big fire to save people”可知，面对危险，danger“危险”符合语境。故填danger。 【43题详解】 句意：为了练习，我让我的家人听我讲话，并把要点贴在墙上。根据“...notes on the wall to remember key points”可知，把笔记贴在墙上，put up“张贴”符合语境，ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”。故填put up。 【44题详解】 句意：有无数次我感到担心并想放弃。根据“...times when I felt worried and wanted to give up”可知，无数次想放弃，count“数”符合语境，此处需要形容词作定语。故填countless。 【45题详解】 句意：在比赛那天，我有点担心，但当我看到老师亲切的微笑时，我感到放松了。根据“I saw my teacher’s kind”可知，老师亲切的微笑，smile“微笑”符合语境。故填smile。 五、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。 Do you ever feel like you are just running from one activity to another? In school, do you rush from one subject to another? When things happen so fast, it is easy to get lost in what you are doing or learning. So you need to stop yourself sometimes to think about what you are doing or learning—and this is where self-reflection comes in. Self-reflection means slowing down and relaxing yourself. By being calm and going slowly, you give your brain (大脑) a chance to think about what it receives. School textbooks are divided (被分成) into units of study, which makes it easier to start self-reflection. Do it when you finish a unit or after a unit test—use these natural breaks to stop and do self-reflection. When you pick the right time to reflect, you’ll need to work out how to do self-reflection. Here are some tips for you to do it. Find a quiet place: You can even stay at your desk at school—for example, when you finish a task early and other students are still working. Prepare tools: If you plan to take notes, get out paper or your reflection diary. Write down new things you learn: Write down notes on the new things you learn in the unit, then let your mind connect (连接) these points. Note unclear points: Think about things you are not sure of, such as a new math problem-solving way. Writing down these questions will help you remember to find answers later when you revisit the same topic. Self-reflection is important for a successful student. If you never take the time to do self-reflection, try it now. Self-reflection Introduction You need to do self-reflection ___46___ you get lost in what you’re doing or learning easily without it. ___47___ is self-reflection? Self-reflection means slowing down and making yourself ___48___ so that you can get your brain to think about what it receives. When to do self-reflection? Do it either when a unit is ___49___ or after a unit test. Both are sometimes natural ___50___ for self-reflection. How to do self-reflection? ● Find a place that isn’t ___51___. ● Prepare tools such as ___52___ or your diary. ● Write down the new things and let your mind connect the ___53___. ● Note unclear points. Think about things you are not sure of. It’s ___54___ to write down the questions. Conclusion Self-reflection ___55___ if you want to be a successful student. So try it now. 【答案】46. because 47. What 48. relaxed 49. over##finished 50. breaks 51. noisy 52. paper 53. points 54. helpful##useful 55. matters 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了自我反思的含义、意义以及如何进行自我反思。 【46题详解】 根据“When things happen so fast, it is easy to get lost in what you are doing or learning. So you need to stop yourself sometimes to think about what you are doing or learning—and this is where self-reflection comes in.”可知，当事情发生得太快时，人们很容易迷失在自己正在做或学习的事情中，因此需要停下来思考，这就是自我反思的作用，应用because。故填because。 【47题详解】 根据“Self-reflection means slowing down and relaxing yourself.”及表格结构可知，此处是对自我反思的定义提问，应用What。故填What。 【48题详解】 根据“Self-reflection means slowing down and relaxing yourself.”可知，自我反思意味着放慢速度，让自己放松。make sb. + adj. 表示“使某人……”。故填relaxed。 【49题详解】 根据“Do it when you finish a unit or after a unit test”可知，可以在一个单元结束或单元测试后进行自我反思。故填over/finished。 【50题详解】 根据“use these natural breaks to stop and do self-reflection”可知，这些时候是自然的休息时间。故填breaks。 【51题详解】 根据“Find a quiet place”可知，要找一个安静的地方，即不吵闹的地方。故填noisy。 【52题详解】 根据“If you plan to take notes, get out paper or your reflection diary.”可知，要准备纸或日记本。故填paper。 【53题详解】 根据“Write down notes on the new things you learn in the unit, then let your mind connect these points.”可知，要写下新学的知识点并让大脑连接这些点。故填points。 【54题详解】 根据“Writing down these questions will help you remember to find answers later”可知，写下问题是有帮助的。故填helpful/useful。 【55题详解】 根据“Self-reflection is important for a successful student.”可知，自我反思对成功的学生很重要。故填matters。 六、综合填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限一词，无提示词的空格限填一词。 Last summer, I decided to travel to a quiet village in the green mountains. My friend Lisa ___56___ (guide) me to find the beautiful places. On our first morning, we set off early. Soon we found ___57___ old house with tall trees around it. A villager told us, “Follow the narrow path beside the river, ___58___ you’ll find a lake like a bright mirror.” We walked slowly, enjoying the fresh air and ___59___ (complete) forgetting the busy city life. To our surprise, the lake’s water was much ___60___ (clear) than we thought—we could see the small stones at the bottom. The villager told us the stones near the lake were dangerous, so we stayed safe by ___61___ (walk) carefully. Nearby, groups of ___62___ (tourist) from the city were talking and laughing by the water. We took out paper and pencils ___63___ (paint) the lovely views. It was really an amazing trip. Away from the busy city, we lost ___64___ (we) in the peace, feeling so calm and happy. When the night came, we fell asleep ___65___ sweet dreams in camps. 【答案】56. guided 57. an 58. and 59. completely 60. clearer 61. walking 62. tourists 63. to paint 64 ourselves 65. with 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友去年夏天去山村旅行，享受大自然美景的愉快经历。 【56题详解】 句意：我的朋友丽莎引导我找到了那些美丽的地方。根据“Last summer”可知，此处描述过去的事情，应用一般过去时，guide的过去式为guided。故填guided。 【57题详解】 句意：很快我们发现了一座周围有高树的旧房子。old以元音音素开头，表示“一座”，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 【58题详解】 句意：沿着河边的小路走，你会找到一个像明镜一样的湖。根据“Follow the narrow path beside the river”和“you’ll find a lake like a bright mirror”可知，前后为顺承关系，应用and“然后”。故填and。 59题详解】 句意：我们慢慢地走着，享受着新鲜的空气，完全忘记了繁忙的城市生活。修饰动词forgetting，应用complete的副词completely“完全地”。故填completely。 【60题详解】 句意：令我们惊讶的是，湖水比我们想象的要清澈得多——我们可以看到底部的小石头。much后接形容词比较级，clear的比较级为clearer。故填clearer。 【61题详解】 句意：村民告诉我们湖边的石头很危险，所以我们小心翼翼地走路以保证安全。by为介词，后接动名词walking。故填walking。 【62题详解】 句意：附近，一群来自城市的游客在水边谈笑。groups of后接可数名词复数，tourist的复数形式为tourists。故填tourists。 【63题详解】 句意：我们拿出纸和笔画可爱的风景。此处用不定式作目的状语。故填to paint。 【64题详解】 句意：远离繁忙的城市，我们沉浸在宁静中。lose oneself in“沉浸于”，固定搭配，主语we，应用ourselves。故填ourselves。 【65题详解】 句意：当夜晚来临，我们在帐篷里带着甜蜜的梦想入睡。with“带有”，介词。故填with。 七、书面表达(25分) 66. 假设你的同学张华是大家公认的“活力青少年”(a dynamic teenager)，校刊想刊登一篇关于他的报道。请根据下图，写一篇短文，介绍他的青少年生活。 要求：1.文章必须包含所提供要点，作适当发挥； 2.词数100左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 3.不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Zhang Hua—A Dynamic Teenager Zhang Hua is a “dynamic teenager” in our grade. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Zhang Hua—A Dynamic Teenager Zhang Hua is a “dynamic teenager” in our grade. He is tall with bright eyes and always wears a sunny smile. He is very outgoing and helpful. His after-school life is colorful. He loves hands-on DIY projects and has made many creative works. He also enjoys playing basketball and often organizes games with classmates. These activities bring him lots of happy moments. In study, he has his own good methods. He likes to make mind maps and review notes regularly. That’s why he always gets good grades. We can learn from him that balancing study and hobbies is important. Zhang Hua is really an excellent example for us all. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据图示要点完成写作，注意内容完整，层次分明。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍张华的基本情况； 第二步，描述他的课余生活； 第三步，说明他的学习方法与成绩； 第四步，总结他的榜样作用。 [亮点词汇] ①wear a sunny smile带着阳光的微笑 ②hands-on DIY projects动手DIY项目 ③make mind maps制作思维导图 ④review notes regularly定期复习笔记 ⑤balance study and hobbies平衡学习与爱好 [高分句型] ①That’s why he always gets good grades. (why引导表语从句) ②We can learn from him that balancing study and hobbies is important. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋学期八年级期中学情调查 英语试题 (考试时间：100分钟;满分：120分) 第一部分 选择题(共55分) 一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) What if the best learner in class never takes notes with a pen? When I first saw Lila in our school last term, I felt she was quite ____1____—she only brought a notebook and a tape recorder to lessons. ____2____ we hurried to write down every word the teacher said, she just sat quietly, ____3____ on the blackboard. One day, our math teacher gave a surprise ____4____. Most of us didn’t know how to answer the questions, but Lila finished ____5____. When the teacher showed her paper with full marks to all of us, someone finally asked, “How do you remember everything without ____6____?” Lila smiled and played a short recording. It was the ____7____ voice explaining key points. “I don’t write every word,” she said. “I record the parts I might ____8____, then listen to them while walking home. Writing down too much makes me ____9____ the teacher’s explanations.” We soon noticed more about her. After class, she often stayed to ask the teacher follow-up questions ____10____ rushing to play. When she made mistakes in homework, she would write down the ____11____ clearly, not just the correct answers. What impressed (给……留下印象) me most was her willingness to help others. Once, she spent three lunch breaks helping our classmate understand grammar rules—she ____12____ made simple cards for him. Now ____13____ thinks Lila is strange. She teaches us that being a good learner isn’t about working the hardest, but working the ____14____. It means listening carefully, asking questions bravely, and never being afraid to ____15____ mistakes. True learning, as Lila shows us, is a journey of understanding, not just recording. 1. A. strange B. thoughtful C. curious D. energetic 2. A. Before B. When C. Until D. Once 3. A. ears B. nose C. eyes D. mouth 4. A. speech B. prize C. journey D. test 5. A. cheerfully B. quickly C. possibly D. secretly 6. A. writing B. remembering C. understanding D. asking 7. A. parent’s B. uncle’s C. teacher’s D. student’s 8. A. translate B. pronounce C. repeat D. forget 9. A. predict B. believe C. miss D. improve 10. A. because of B. instead of C. free of D. full of 11. A. importance B. grammar C. feelings D. reasons 12. A. still B. even C. ever D. never 13. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody 14. A. safest B. least C. smartest D. luckiest 15. A. encourage B. fix C. invent D. develop 二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) A TIME magazine picks the best inventions each year. Some solve big problems, while others make life more fun. Let’s look at some of the 2024 best inventions! Shining Flowers Why not stop and smell the shining Firefly Petunias (萤火虫牵牛花) when you can smell the roses? In the daytime, Firefly Petunias look like ordinary white flowers. When it gets dark, they shine like the moon. They might look magical, but their shining is something about science. You can grow these magical flowers at home. Water Filters (过滤器) People in some parts of the world don’t have clean water to drink. That’s why scientists created Filter Caps. They turn dirty water from rivers or lakes into safe drinking water. Each cap cleans only five liters of water a day. It’s perfect for places without clean water. Mini Motor (发动机) Ready to go fast? Bimotal Elevate is a small motor. It turns a pedal (踏板) bike into an electric bike, or e-bike. The motor can be set onto the wheel (车轮) of an ordinary bike and help you move forward as you ride. It can get your bike up to 20 miles an hour. 16. What do you know about Firefly Petunias according to the passage? A. They are a kind of rose. B. They are ordinary white flowers. C. They are flowers with special smells. D. They shine like the moon at night. 17. Why do scientists create Filter Caps? A. Because everybody needs water very much. B. Because water isn’t safe for people to drink. C. Because there isn’t enough water in the world. D. Because each cap can produce much clean water. 18. What can we learn from the article? A. Firefly Petunias can shine all the time. B. Bimotal Elevate moves the bike without pedals. C. Water filters are useful in places without clean water. D. With Bimotal Elevate, your bike can reach at least 20 miles an hour. 19. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce TIME magazine. B. To sell some new products. C. To tell us about some inventions. D. To encourage readers to invent things. 20. In which part of the TIME magazine can we read the article? A. Sports. B. Science. C. Nature. D. Education. B Reduction woodcut (绝版木刻) is a special kind of woodcut prints. It started in Pu’er, Yunnan in the 1980s. This kind of art shows history and culture in Yunnan, such as the lives of different ethnic minority groups (少数民族), making it much more wonderful and meaningful. It was listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2009 in Pu’er. The reduction woodcut uses one piece of wood to make a colorful artwork. The artists cut and print different layers (层) in order on the same piece of wood. First, they choose the best wood, and then they need to think of a creative idea about how to make it. Next, they make a roughing-out (粗坯). After that, they carefully make it better with tools. Finally, when the artists paint and print the wood again and again, a beautiful artwork shows up. Leng Guangmian, a reduction woodcut artist, thinks it’s not easy to finish such an artwork. It takes time. He said that making reduction woodcut prints is just like an adventure. Every time people cut on the wood and then print, people never know what it will be like until the end. As he sees beautiful patterns layer by layer, he only gets more excited, added Leng. In fact, he began learning it in 2003. Now he keeps on making more people know a lot about reduction woodcut. He even teaches farmers in Pu’er and brings the art into schools. He expects his works to show great woodcut skills, the culture and the life in Pu’er. 21. When did reduction woodcuts become an intangible cultural heritage? A. In 2003. B. In 2009. C. In the 1980s. D. In the 1990s. 22. What’s the right order of making a reduction woodcut? ① Make a roughing-out. ② Choose the best wood. ③ Make it better with tools. ④ Paint and print on the wood. A. ②→③→④→① B. ④→①→②→③ C. ②→①→③→④ D. ④→③→①→② 23. The underlined word “it” refers to (指的是) _________. A. the artwork B. the wood C. the idea D. the roughing-out 24. Why does Leng Guangmian think making reduction woodcut prints is just like an adventure? A. Because people are nervous when they are making it. B. Because finishing an artwork is hard for Leng Guangmian. C. Because it will take Leng Guangmian much time to make them. D. Because people don’t know what the wood looks like until the end. 25. What’s the main idea of the passage? A It shares a story of a famous artist. B. It introduces a kind of art in Yunnan. C. It shows how to make a woodcut print. D. It calls on more people to travel in Pu’er. C ①What makes Chinese people love football more in 2025? And which local football league got more popular than other football programs in recent years? It’s the Jiangsu Football City League. People also call it “Su Chao”. ②It is a special football event that brings together 13 teams from different cities in Jiangsu. What makes it unique is that the players are not just professional (专业的) athletes. They come from all areas of life, like students, office workers, and even cooks. They play for their hometowns instead of money. ③The matches are full of excitement. Fans from different cities fill the stadiums, cheering loudly for their favorite teams. The atmosphere (气氛) is so lively that it can make everyone feel excited for football. Each game is like a big festival for the city. ④The league is also good for every city. When a city hosts a game, many fans from other places come to watch. They stay in local hotels, eat at restaurants, and buy souvenirs. This helps local businesses make more money. ⑤Moreover, the Jiangsu City Super League has created many interesting stories and memes (梗). For example, the games between some cities are like historical matches, such as the “Chu-Han Fight” between Suqian and Xuzhou. The funny slogan “Match comes first, friendship fourteenth!” has become super popular online, showing how much these 13 cities want to win against each other. These stories make the league even more interesting and attractive. 26. How does the writer begin the article? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By explaining reasons. D. By asking questions. 27. The underlined word “unique” has the closest meaning to _________. A. amazing B. possible C. important D. special 28. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us? A. Football is so amazing that people in Jiangsu really like it. B. The football matches bring much money to each city in Jiangsu. C. Some fun jokes have helped people learn about each city’s history. D. China’s love for football is growing because of the Jiangsu Football City League. 29. Why does “Su Chao” create many interesting stories and memes? A. To help people learn more about football. B. To express that each city has its own story. C. To make “Su Chao” more fun and attractive. D. To show every team cares about making friends. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Football Competition B. Crazy Football Fans C. Match First, Friendship Last D. Jiangsu City Super League 三、信息还原 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) Social Media (社交媒体): A Friend or a Trap for Teens? Nearly every middle school student has used social media—apps like TikTok or RedNote are part of daily life. But when does using it often turn into dependence? ___31___ Studies show that 95% of teens aged 13—17 use social media, and one third check it “almost all the time”. For many, looking through posts becomes a habit while waiting for class, during lunch breaks, even before bed. This can bring problems. Spending over 3 hours a day on social media makes teens feel more worried or sadder. ___32___ Worse, some face bad words online—hurtful posts that make them feel bad about themselves. ___33___ They start to compare (比较), forgetting that those posts often hide the messy parts of real life. ___34___ It helps teens stay in touch with friends and learn new things. The key is balance. Setting rules, like no phones during meals or limiting use to 1 hour a day, works. Taking breaks to read, playing sports, or talking to family members also helps break the habit. Social media can be a great tool. ___35___ Don’t let it take over their lives. A. However, social media isn’t all bad. B Teens throw about bad words to each other. C. This question worries both parents and teachers. D. But middle school students need to use it wisely. E. Most young people are interested in social media. F. It also hurts sleep and makes it hard to focus on homework. G Some feel down when seeing others’ “perfect” lives on their phones. 第二部分 非选择题(共65分) 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。 focus on instruction count aware possible put up smile great danger rather than When I was in Grade Seven, I was shy and scared to speak in public. I thought it was almost ___36___ for me to stand on the stage and talk to many people. Once, our class had to join a speech competition about “heroes”. My teacher asked me to take part, but I said no at first—I worried I would fail and others would laugh at me. However, my teacher said softly, “True ___37___ doesn’t come from never failing, but from facing fears bravely.” His words made me ___38___ that my shyness was stopping me. So I decided to try ___39___ give up easily. I started preparing day and night. I needed to ___40___ my speech to make it good. I also followed the teachers’ ___41___ carefully. I wrote about a brave man who fought a big fire to save people. He faced ___42___ to help others, which moved me a lot. To practice, I asked my family to listen to me and ___43___ notes on the wall to remember key points. There were ___44___ times when I felt worried and wanted to give up, but I told myself, “Keep going—you can do it!”. On the competition day I was a little worried, but when I saw my teacher’s kind ____45____. I felt relaxed. I spoke clearly and shared the brave man’s story. In the end, I didn’t win first prize, but I was proud of myself. It was easier than I thought—I did it! 五、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。 Do you ever feel like you are just running from one activity to another? In school, do you rush from one subject to another? When things happen so fast, it is easy to get lost in what you are doing or learning. So you need to stop yourself sometimes to think about what you are doing or learning—and this is where self-reflection comes in. Self-reflection means slowing down and relaxing yourself. By being calm and going slowly, you give your brain (大脑) a chance to think about what it receives. School textbooks are divided (被分成) into units of study, which makes it easier to start self-reflection. Do it when you finish a unit or after a unit test—use these natural breaks to stop and do self-reflection. When you pick the right time to reflect, you’ll need to work out how to do self-reflection. Here are some tips for you to do it. Find a quiet place: You can even stay at your desk at school—for example, when you finish a task early and other students are still working. Prepare tools: If you plan to take notes, get out paper or your reflection diary. Write down new things you learn: Write down notes on the new things you learn in the unit, then let your mind connect (连接) these points. Note unclear points: Think about things you are not sure of, such as a new math problem-solving way. Writing down these questions will help you remember to find answers later when you revisit the same topic. Self-reflection is important for a successful student. If you never take the time to do self-reflection, try it now. Self-reflection Introduction You need to do self-reflection ___46___ you get lost in what you’re doing or learning easily without it. ___47___ is self-reflection? Self-reflection means slowing down and making yourself ___48___ so that you can get your brain to think about what it receives. When to do self-reflection? Do it either when a unit is ___49___ or after a unit test. Both are sometimes natural ___50___ for self-reflection. How to do self-reflection? ● Find a place that isn’t ___51___. ● Prepare tools such as ___52___ or your diary ● Write down the new things and let your mind connect the ___53___. ● Note unclear points. Think about things you are not sure of. It’s ___54___ to write down the questions. Conclusion Self-reflection ___55___ if you want to be a successful student. So try it now. 六、综合填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限一词，无提示词的空格限填一词。 Last summer, I decided to travel to a quiet village in the green mountains. My friend Lisa ___56___ (guide) me to find the beautiful places. On our first morning, we set off early. Soon we found ___57___ old house with tall trees around it. A villager told us, “Follow the narrow path beside the river, ___58___ you’ll find a lake like a bright mirror.” We walked slowly, enjoying the fresh air and ___59___ (complete) forgetting the busy city life. To our surprise, the lake’s water was much ___60___ (clear) than we thought—we could see the small stones at the bottom. The villager told us the stones near the lake were dangerous, so we stayed safe by ___61___ (walk) carefully. Nearby, groups of ___62___ (tourist) from the city were talking and laughing by the water. We took out paper and pencils ___63___ (paint) the lovely views. It was really an amazing trip. Away from the busy city, we lost ___64___ (we) in the peace, feeling so calm and happy. When the night came, we fell asleep ___65___ sweet dreams in camps. 七、书面表达(25分) 66. 假设你的同学张华是大家公认的“活力青少年”(a dynamic teenager)，校刊想刊登一篇关于他的报道。请根据下图，写一篇短文，介绍他的青少年生活。 要求：1.文章必须包含所提供要点，作适当发挥； 2.词数100左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 3.不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Zhang Hua—A Dynamic Teenager Zhang Hua is a “dynamic teenager” in our grade. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $