Unit 6 My clothes, my style 单元重点词汇变形100题- 2025-2026学年译林版（2024）七年级上册英语

译林版（2024）七年级上册Unit 6 My clothes, My style 单元重点词汇变形100题（含解析） 四种题型： 一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式。 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 三、根据首字母提示完成句子。 四、根据句意及音标填空。 一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式。 1．Keep ________ (冷静) in the exam, and you can get good grades. 2．Mr. Brown likes cotton clothes very much because they are very ________ (舒适的). 3．Jeans are not appropriate (合适的) for a ________ (正式的) party. 4．He spent 200 yuan on this nice ________ (套装) yesterday. 5．The red ________ (领带) in the box look so beautiful. 6．This ________ (女士衬衫) matches her skirt very well. 7．Here are the clothes. They are the newest ________ (样式) this year. 8．Everyone has fun at the ________ (时尚) show. 9．Do you like these ________ (围巾)? I think they are very beautiful. 10．The brave young man set a good ________ (榜样) for us. 11．The two children have ________ (同样的) personalities. They are both brave and outgoing. 12．We do many things together, _________ _________ (例如) reading and playing basketball. 13．Your idea is ________ (相似的) to mine—we both want to visit Beijing. 14．Can you give me some ________ (建议) on how to improve my writing? 15．This is one of the most exciting volleyball ________ (比赛) I have ever watched. 16．The grey coat looks very beautiful, but I like the ________ (紫色的) one better. 17．Children ________ (依赖) on their parents for food and clothing. 18．Lily looks so sweet in ________ (浅色的) colours like pink and baby blue. 19．Olivia ________ (选择) to wear a dress with pretty flowers on it. 20．Bruce wears a pair of ________ (非正式的) jeans and a T- shirt. 21．Pumpkin pie is a ________ (传统的) American dish served on Thanksgiving. 22．China is a ________ (国家) with a long history. 23．Jill likes visiting museums, and ________ (历史) is her favorite subject. 24．The Spring ________ (节日) is important in China. 25．Bike riders may fall easily if the cycle path is too ________(光滑的). 26．The clothes are made of natural ________ (布料), such as wool and leather. 27．She decides to buy a black ________ (皮带) for her father. 28．Mrs Zhang wears a ________ (丝绸) dress today. 29．We ________ (同意) with what you say. 30．The sports shoes ________ (由……制成) leather. 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1．In winter, people cover their faces with their ________ to keep them warm. (scarf) 2．There are many ________ of clothes in the shop. (type) 3．Mr. Wu often _________ (advise) us __________ (read) English aloud. 4．I think this blue jacket is ________ (suit) for you. 5．All the students look cool in their different ________ (style) of clothes. 6．There are many hanfu dresses and I don’t know which ________ (choose). 7．Paper cutting (剪纸) ________ (sound) very easy but it can be difficult. 8．—Why are you going to the School Uniform Show, Amy? —To learn about different ________ (style) of school uniforms. 9．—Whose ________ (blouse) are those? —Oh, they’re those women teachers’. 10．We are very ________ (luck) to study in a modern school. 11．After a day’s hard work, a hot drink makes me feel _________ (comfort). 12．Can you give me some ________ (advice)? 13．To go to a ________ event, we should wear nice clothes. (informal) 14．Thanks for ________ me with my Chinese. (help) 15．—Will the form teacher (班主任) attend the meeting? —Well, that ________ (depend). He may not have time. 16．Their ________ (skin) are different in colour. 17．Green is a ________ of yellow and blue. (mix) 18．It’s becoming ________ (fashion) to have long hair again. 19．The ________ (design) of the new building is very modern. 20．These ________ (tradition) clothes are very popular among the old people. 21．Why don’t we ________ (go) out to have fun? 22．—________ (who) schoolbag is this? —It’s Peter’s. 23．Jim and Tony are from different ________. (country) 24．I love painting because it makes me ________ (feel) happy. 25．Some of them even have new ________ (feature) now, like better materials. 26．The skin of the newly-born baby seems as _________ (smooth) as silk. 27．All the _______ (material) used are of the highest grade. 28．The ________ (pronounce) of the new words is not easy for me. 29．Mr. Lin is a very famous __________ (design) in the world. 30．Your red sweater goes ________ (good) with your blue jeans. 三、根据首字母提示完成句子。 1．The Dragon Boat Festival is an important part of Chinese c________. 2．China is a great c________ with a long and rich history. 3．My mind is full of names and dates from the h________ class. 4．Many foreigners (外国人) like t________ Chinese food. 5．Pam is a p________ baseball player. She has more fans than any other player on her team. 6．My father is a teacher and he often wears a s________ on weekdays. 7．Hanfu is usually loose and has a b________. 8．The bed isn’t too hard or too s________. It’s just all right. 9．—Can I help you? —I’d like a pair of shoes in s________ 8. 10．Leather is a kind of m_______ that is usually waterproof. 11．Whether we go for a picnic d________ on the weather. 12．Shake (摇晃) the bottle well so that the milk m________ with the tea. 13．China has three main (主要的) t________ of teas: green tea, black tea and oolong tea. 14．True friends don’t j________ share happiness with each other. 15．What s________ of clothes do you like? 16．It is important to keep c________ when you are in danger. 17．Can you give me some a_________ about how to have a good conversation with my parents? 18．The library is a c________ place to study because it’s quiet and has big tables. 19．The twin brothers look very s________. 20．— The d________ blue dress looks beautiful on you. — Thanks! 四、根据句意及音标填空。 1．David is a good basketball player. He will have a basketball ________ /mætʃ/ next week. 2．I’m not good at English. Can you give me some ________ /ədˈvaɪs/. 3．Her _______ /'kæʒuəl/ attitude makes the teachers and her parents angry because she seems to care nothing about her study. 4．Everyone in a car must wear the seat ________ /belt/. 5．This yellow ________ /ˈkɒtən/ shirt looks very beautiful. 6．Students find that cats are ________ /ˈsɪmələr/ to tigers in many ways. 7．Her ________ /’pɜːpl/ dress and white handbag matches well. 8．—Which ________ /’kʌntri/ is Peter from? —He is from the USA. 9．Children like Spring ________ /'festɪvl/ very much. 10．There are no ________ /smuːð/ roads to success. Never give up easily. 11．This film shows a ________ [trə'diʃənl] Chinese father. 12．Here is a book on Western ________ /'kʌltʃɔ(r)/. It will help you when you visit England. 13．My mother buys a new ________ /ˈdʒækɪt/ for me. 14．I like your _______ /staɪl/ means I like the way you do things. 15．He had ________ [dɑːk] curly hair. 16．Tomorrow is my mum’s birthday. I want to give her a ________ /smɑːt/ phone. 17．Fang Ming is my ________ /'praɪməri/ school classmate. 18．Tom’s father and mother are ________ /bəʊθ/ teachers in our school. 19．I want to buy a ________ /skɑːf/ for my mother. 20．Daniel likes wearing trainers because they are very ________ /'kʌmftəbl/. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 译林版（2024）七年级上册Unit 6 词汇变形100题答案解析 一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式 1. calm 解析：“冷静”对应的英文为calm，keep后接形容词原级，构成“keep calm”（保持冷静）的固定搭配。 2. comfortable 解析：“舒适的”形容词形式为comfortable，在句中作表语，描述棉花衣物的特性。 3. formal 解析：“正式的”英文为formal，与前文“not appropriate”呼应，修饰名词party。 4. suit 解析：“套装”可数名词，此处有this修饰，用单数形式suit。 5. ties 解析：“领带”为tie，句中谓语动词look为原形，主语需用复数形式ties。 6. blouse 解析：“女士衬衫”为blouse，this后接单数名词，故用原形。 7. styles 解析：“样式”为style，由are可知主语为复数，故变形为styles。 8. fashion 解析：“时尚”作定语修饰show，用名词形式fashion，“fashion show”（时装秀）为固定搭配。 9. scarves/scarfs 解析：“围巾”为scarf，复数形式有两种：scarves（更常用）或scarfs，由these可知需用复数。 10. example 解析：“榜样”为example，“set a good example”（树立好榜样）为固定短语，用单数形式。 11. same 解析：“同样的”为same，常用搭配“the same+名词”，此处修饰personalities。 12. such as 解析：“例如”固定短语为such as，用于列举同类事物（reading和playing basketball）。 13. similar 解析：“相似的”为similar，“be similar to”（与……相似）为固定搭配。 14. advice 解析：“建议”为不可数名词advice，some后接不可数名词或复数可数名词，故用原形。 15. matches 解析：“比赛”为match，“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……之一”，故变形为matches。 16. purple 解析：“紫色的”为形容词purple，直接修饰代词one（指代coat）。 17. depend 解析：“依赖”为depend，主语children为复数，时态为一般现在时，故用原形，“depend on”（依赖）为固定搭配。 18. light 解析：“浅色的”为形容词light，修饰colours，如pink（粉色）、baby blue（淡蓝色）均为浅色。 19. chooses 解析：“选择”为choose，主语Olivia为第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词变形为chooses。 20. casual 解析：“非正式的”为casual，与jeans（牛仔裤）、T-shirt（T恤）的着装风格匹配。 21. traditional 解析：“传统的”为形容词traditional，修饰名词dish，说明南瓜派是美国传统食物。 22. country 解析：“国家”为country，a后接单数名词，故用原形。 23. history 解析：“历史”为名词history，在句中作主语，对应“visiting museums”（参观博物馆）的兴趣爱好。 24. Festival 解析：“节日”为Festival，“Spring Festival”（春节）为专有名词，首字母大写。 25. smooth 解析：“光滑的”为形容词smooth，句中作表语，说明自行车道太滑易导致摔倒。 26. materials 解析：“布料”为material，由such as wool and leather（羊毛和皮革）可知为多种布料，用复数materials。 27. belt 解析：“皮带”为belt，a后接单数名词，故用原形。 28. silk 解析：“丝绸”为silk，作定语修饰dress，“silk dress”（丝绸连衣裙）为固定表达。 29. agree 解析：“同意”为agree，主语we为复数，一般现在时用原形，“agree with”（同意某人/某事）为固定搭配。 30. are made of 解析：“由……制成”为be made of（能看出原材料），主语sports shoes为复数，故用are made of。 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1. scarves/scarfs 解析：scarf的复数形式为scarves或scarfs，由their（他们的）可知需用复数，指代“围巾”。 2. types 解析：type（类型）为可数名词，many后接复数形式types，“types of clothes”（服装的种类）。 3. advises; to read 解析：advise（建议）的主语Mr. Wu为第三人称单数，一般现在时变形为advises；“advise sb. to do sth.”（建议某人做某事）为固定搭配，故第二空用to read。 4. suitable 解析：suit（适合）为动词，此处需用形容词suitable作表语，“be suitable for”（适合某人）为固定搭配。 5. styles 解析：style（样式）由different（不同的）修饰，需用复数styles，“different styles of clothes”（不同风格的服装）。 6. to choose 解析：“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语，此处用which to choose（选哪一个），指代hanfu dresses（汉服连衣裙）。 7. sounds 解析：sound（听起来）为感官动词，主语paper cutting（剪纸）为单数，一般现在时变形为sounds。 8. styles 解析：style（样式）由different修饰，需用复数styles，对应“School Uniform Show”（校服秀）的主题。 9. blouses 解析：blouse（女士衬衫）由are those可知为复数，变形为blouses，对应“women teachers’”（女老师们的）。 10. lucky 解析：luck（运气）为名词，此处需用形容词lucky作表语，“be lucky to do sth.”（幸运做某事）。 11. comfortable 解析：comfort（舒适）为名词/动词，此处需用形容词comfortable作feel的表语，描述“热饮带来的舒适感”。 12. advice 解析：advice为不可数名词，some后接原形，“give some advice”（给出一些建议）。 13. formal 解析：informal（非正式的）的反义词为formal（正式的），由“wear nice clothes”（穿漂亮衣服）可知是“正式场合”，故填formal。 14. helping 解析：help（帮助）前有介词for，介词后接动名词形式，故变形为helping。 15. depends 解析：depend（取决于）的主语that为单数，一般现在时变形为depends，“that depends”（那要看情况）为固定表达。 16. skins 解析：skin（皮肤）由their（他们的）和are可知为复数形式skins，指不同人的皮肤颜色。 17. mixture 解析：mix（混合）为动词，此处需用名词mixture（混合物）作表语，说明绿色是黄蓝混合的颜色。 18. fashionable 解析：fashion（时尚）为名词，此处需用形容词fashionable作表语，“become fashionable”（变得流行）。 19. design 解析：design（设计）为名词，“the design of the new building”（新建筑的设计），用单数形式。 20. traditional 解析：tradition（传统）为名词，此处需用形容词traditional修饰clothes，“traditional clothes”（传统服装）。 21. go 解析：“Why don’t we+动词原形”为固定句型，表建议，故填go。 22. Whose 解析：who（谁）的所有格形式为whose（谁的），用于询问物品归属，后接名词schoolbag。 23. countries 解析：country（国家）由different（不同的）修饰，需用复数形式countries，“different countries”（不同的国家）。 24. feel 解析：“make sb. do sth.”（使某人做某事）为固定搭配，make后接动词原形，故填feel。 25. features 解析：feature（特点）由new（新的）和some（一些）修饰，需用复数features，指代“更好的材料”等新特点。 26. smooth 解析：smooth（光滑的）为形容词，“as+形容词原级+as”（和……一样）为固定结构，故用原形。 27. materials 解析：material（材料）由all（所有的）修饰，需用复数materials，“all the materials”（所有材料）。 28. pronunciation 解析：pronounce（发音）为动词，此处需用名词pronunciation（发音）作主语，“the pronunciation of the new words”（新单词的发音）。 29. designer 解析：design（设计）为动词/名词，此处需用名词designer（设计师）作表语，由a和famous（著名的）修饰，用单数。 30. well 解析：good（好的）为形容词，此处需用副词well修饰动词goes（搭配），“go well with”（与……搭配得好）。 三、根据首字母提示完成句子 1. culture 解析：由“Dragon Boat Festival”（端午节）可知是中国“文化”的重要部分，首字母c，故填culture（文化）。 2. country 解析：中国是一个有悠久历史的伟大“国家”，首字母c，故填country。 3. history 解析：“names and dates”（名字和日期）是“历史”课的内容，首字母h，故填history。 4. traditional 解析：外国人喜欢“传统的”中国食物，首字母t，故填traditional。 5. popular 解析：由“has more fans”（有更多粉丝）可知Pam是“受欢迎的”棒球运动员，首字母p，故填popular。 6. suit 解析：父亲是老师，工作日常穿“套装”，首字母s，故填suit。 7. belt 解析：汉服通常宽松且有“腰带”，首字母b，故填belt。 8. soft 解析：床既不太硬也不太“软”，首字母s，与hard（硬的）对应，故填soft。 9. size 解析：“size+数字”表示衣物/鞋子尺码，“size 8”（8码），首字母s，故填size。 10. material 解析：皮革是一种通常防水的“材料”，首字母m，故填material。 11. depends 解析：“是否去野餐取决于天气”，“depend on”（取决于），主语为whether引导的从句，视为单数，首字母d，故填depends。 12. mixes 解析：摇晃瓶子使牛奶和茶“混合”，mix（混合）的主语milk为单数，首字母m，故填mixes。 13. types 解析：中国有三种主要“类型”的茶，首字母t，由three可知用复数types。 14. just 解析：“真正的朋友不仅仅分享快乐”，“just”（仅仅），首字母j，故填just。 15. style 解析：询问喜欢的服装“风格”，首字母s，故填style。 16. calm 解析：“遇到危险时保持冷静很重要”，“keep calm”（保持冷静），首字母c，故填calm。 17. advice 解析：“请求关于与父母沟通的建议”，“give some advice”（给出建议），首字母a，故填advice。 18. comfortable 解析：图书馆安静且有大桌子，是“舒适的”学习场所，首字母c，故填comfortable。 19. similar 解析：双胞胎兄弟看起来很“相似”，“look similar”（看起来相似），首字母s，故填similar。 20. dark 解析：“深蓝色连衣裙穿在你身上很漂亮”，“dark blue”（深蓝色），首字母d，故填dark。 四、根据句意及音标填空 1. match /mætʃ/ 解析：音标对应单词match，意为“比赛”，“basketball match”（篮球比赛）。 2. advice /ədˈvaɪs/ 解析：音标对应单词advice，不可数名词，“give some advice”（给出一些建议）。 3. casual /'kæʒuəl/ 解析：音标对应单词casual，形容词，“casual attitude”（随意的态度），与“care nothing about study”（不在乎学习）呼应。 4. belt /belt/ 解析：音标对应单词belt，“seat belt”（安全带）为固定搭配。 5. cotton /ˈkɒtən/ 解析：音标对应单词cotton，“cotton shirt”（棉质衬衫）。 6. similar /ˈsɪmələr/ 解析：音标对应单词similar，“be similar to”（与……相似），说明猫和老虎在很多方面相似。 7. purple /’pɜːpl/ 解析：音标对应单词purple，形容词，“purple dress”（紫色连衣裙）。 8. country /’kʌntri/ 解析：音标对应单词country，“Which country”（哪个国家），询问国籍。 9. Festival /'festɪvl/ 解析：音标对应单词Festival，“Spring Festival”（春节），专有名词。 10. smooth /smuːð/ 解析：音标对应单词smooth，“smooth roads”（平坦的道路），“no smooth roads to success”（成功没有平坦的道路）。 11. traditional /trə'diʃənl/ 解析：音标对应单词traditional，形容词，“a traditional Chinese father”（一位传统的中国父亲）。 12. culture /'kʌltʃɔ(r)/ 解析：音标对应单词culture，“Western culture”（西方文化），帮助了解英国。 13. jacket /ˈdʒækɪt/ 解析：音标对应单词jacket，“a new jacket”（一件新夹克）。 14. style /staɪl/ 解析：音标对应单词style，意为“风格”，“like your style”（喜欢你的风格）。 15. dark /dɑːk/ 解析：音标对应单词dark，形容词，“dark curly hair”（深色卷发）。 16. smart /smɑːt/ 解析：音标对应单词smart，“smart phone”（智能手机），作为生日礼物。 17. primary /'praɪməri/ 解析：音标对应单词primary，“primary school”（小学），“primary school classmate”（小学同学）。 18. both /bəʊθ/ 解析：音标对应单词both，意为“两者都”，指Tom的父母都是老师。 19. scarf /skɑːf/ 解析：音标对应单词scarf，“a scarf”（一条围巾），作为给妈妈的礼物。 20. comfortable /'kʌmftəbl/ 解析：音标对应单词comfortable，形容词，描述运动鞋的特性，“very comfortable”（非常舒适）。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $