内容正文:
八年级英语(人教版)参考答案及评分标准
第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)
I.1~5 CACBA
Ⅱ.6~10 BABCA
Ⅲ.11~15 CBABA
IV.16.busy 17.teacher 18.basketball 19.lovely 20.drawing
评分标准:1一20题每小题1分。(16一20题中的单词拼写错误可酌情扣分。)
第二部分英语知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
V.21~25 BACDA 26~30 CBCAA
评分标准:21一30题每小题1分。
VI.31~35 DACBC 36~40 ACCDA 41~45 AABAD 46~50 BDACB
评分标准:31一50题每小题1分。
VII.51~55 CEFGB
评分标准:51一55题每小题1分。
第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)
VII.56~58 DCA 59~61 DCB 62~65 BCAD 66~68 DDC 69~72 CABD
73.Because she saw Mike sitting alone,looking sad.Because Mike looked sad.
74.By doing the chicken dance.
75.He learned that becoming happy wasn's difficult and happiness was a choice.
评分标准:56一75题每小题2分。(73一75题答对要点即可的情给分。)
第四部分写(共两大题,满分25分)】
IX.76.honey 77.novel 78.solve 79.lazy 80.attended
评分标准:76一80题每小题1分。
X.【范文】One possible version:
Let's Protect Animals
October 4th is World Animal Day.It reminds us how important it is to protect animals.
Animals are our friends.They help keep nature in balance.For example,bees help
flowers grow,and birds eat insects that harm crops.If animals disappear,our world will not be
the same.Also,many animals bring people joy and love.
So,what should we do?First,we should not buy products made from endangered
animals.Second,we can plant more trees to give animals clean homes.Third,we need to tell
more people why protecting animals is necessary.
Let's take action now!A small step can make our world a better home for all living
things.
一、评分原则:
1.本题总分20分,分五个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其档次,然后以档次的要求来衡量,结合
内容和语言表达,综合给定分数。
3.考生可根据要点适当发挥,加入自己的观,点。
八年级英语(人教版)参考答案及评分标准第1页(共6页)B
4.词数少于50个单词,在总分当中扣除一分。
5.拼写错误多以及书写差影响表达,在所确定档次内扣除一分。
二、各档次的划分以及给分要求:
第五档(很好):
完全完成了试题规定的任务,涵盖了所有的内容要点,或在发挥
(20~17分)
时内容有新意有亮点,语言基本无错误,行文连贯,表达清楚。
第四档(好):
完成了试题规定的任务,涵盖了基本的内容要点,语言有少量错
(16~13分)
误,行文基本连贯,表达基本清楚。
第三档(一般):
基本完成了试题规定的任务,写出了一些内容,语言有一些错误,
(12~9分)
行文不够连贯。
第二档(较差):
未恰当完成试题规定的任务,只能写出个别观点,语言错误较多,
(8~5分)
未能清楚表达信息。
第一档(差):
未能完成试题规定的任务,只能写出有关内容的一些单词,语法
(4~0分)
错误很多,未能清楚表达信息。
听力部分录音文字稿
I.短对话理解
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.W:Do you think our school becomes better every year?
M:Yes!The classrooms are more modern now.And we have more fun school
activities now.
2.M:Mary,could you please help me wash the dishes?
W:Sure,Dad!Let me finish cleaning the table first,and then I'll join you in the kitchen.
3.W:I'd like to buy two shirts for my kids.Tell me what their price is,please!
M:They both look good.The red one is 90 yuan,and the blue one is 20 yuan
4.M:Of the three animals,which do you think runs the fastest?
W:I think the tiger is faster than the lion and the horse.
5.M:Did you go to the beach during your summer,Jane?
W:No,I spent the summer holiday with my uncle on his farm.I think it's interesting
Ⅱ.长对话理解
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题。
W:David,did you move into a new apartment last week?
M:Yes!It's close to the Sunshine Park.I really like my bedroom.It's bigger than my old one
and has two windows.
W:Sounds great.What about your parents?Do they also like the new apartment?
M:Yes,they do.Mum loves the big kitchen best,and Dad is happy because he finally has a
small study for his books now.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
W:Peter,your two cats are so cute.Could you tell me something about them?
M:Sure,Lily!They are Snow and Lucky.Snow is a white cat,and Lucky is black.
八年级英语(人教版)参考答案及评分标准第2页(共6页)B
W:How old are they?
M:Snow is three years old.And Lucky is two years older than Snow.
W:I see.What do they like to do?
M:Snow loves playing with balls.Lucky is much quieter and enjoys sleeping on my legs.
W:Wow!They're so different.
Ⅲ.短文理解
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
Hello,everyone!I'm Miss Wang.Our school will have an exciting trip to the Shunan
Bamboo Forest this term.Although some people say the best time to visit the forest is from
May to August,we plan to go there in October.The forest is in Yibin,Sichuan,and covers
120 square kilometers.You'll be surprised to see over 50 kinds of bamboo there.We'll visit the
Bamboo Forest Museum,hike in the forest and take a boat on Qinglong Lake.The trip costs
200 yuan.Please wear comfortable shoes and bring your raincoat.Our science teacher,Ms.
Lee,will join us.The bus will leave at 7:30 am from the bus stop near our school,so please
arrive 15 minutes early.
IV.信息转换
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。
短文读两遍。
My name is Jason.I'm fourteen years old and study in a middle school.I live in London
with my family.There are five people in my family.My mother is a doctor.She's
hard-working and busy.In her free time,she likes watching TV.My father is a teacher.He
likes reading books when he's at home.My brother is very tall.He likes sports.His favourite
sport is basketball.My sister is lovely.She often sings songs in her room.How about me?I
like drawing best.All of us live a happy life.
试题解析
21.B考查动词辨析。由前面主句“我喜欢闭上眼睛”和后面从句含义“我能自由地在天
空飞翔”推知,这是一种想象。故选imagined“想象”。其他decided“决定”,believed
“相信”,realized“意识到”均不符语境。故选B。
22.A考查副词辨析。由前面句子“我以为你不喜欢咖啡”和后面“我现在每天都喝”形成
对比,表示事实与想法相反。故选actually“实际上”。其他probably“大概”,finally
“最终”,freshly“新鲜地”均不符语境。故选A。
23.C考查情态动词辨析。由答语“我不确定”推知,说话者对于LuCy在图书馆这件事没
有把握,只是一种可能性。故选might'“可能”。其他must“一定”,should“应该”,
would“将会”均不符“不确定”的语境。故选C。
24.D考查名词辨析。由从句“当你身处…”和关键词“危险的”推知,此处应填入表示
“情况,处境”的词。故选situation“情况”。其他arrival“到达”,journey“旅程”,
connection“连接”均不符语境。故选D。
25.A考查动词短语辨析。由前面“旅行结束后”和后面“收拾好所有衣服准备回家”推
知,此处应填入表示“打包,整理”的词组。故选pack up“打包”。其他look for“寻
找”,hang up'“挂起”,prepare for'“为…做准备”均不符“收拾行李”的语境。故选A。
26.C考查连词辨析。由主句“我们在车站等”和从句“末班车最终到来”推知,等待的动
作持续到车来为止。故选until“直到…为止”。其他if“如果”,when“当…时
候”,after'“在…之后”均不符“动作持续到某个时间点”的语境。故选C。
27.B考查比较级。由题干前的信息词even“更加”修饰比较级及比较对象her brother可
八年级英语(人教版)参考答案及评分标准第3页(共6页)B
知,此处需用比较级形式。形容词“sy”为单音节词,其比较级形式为直接加“-
er”,构成“shyer”。故选B。
28.C考查时态。由时间状语“just now(刚才)”推知,动作发生在过去,应使用一般过去
时。故选fought“打架(过去式)”。其他fights'“打架(第三人称单数)”,is fighting
“正在打架(现在进行时)”,will fight'“将打架(一般将来时)”均与过去时间状语不
符。故选C。
29.A考查介词短语辨析。由问句“你是怎么找到这个漂亮的旧盘子”和答语“当我在花
园劳作”推知,找到盘子并非有意计划。故选by accident'“偶然地”。其他for
example“例如”,in fact'“事实上”,on time“准时”均不符“非计划、偶然发生”的语
境。故选A。
30.A考查情景交际。由第一个人说“我今天得搬所有这些箱子”和第二个人说“让我帮
你”推知,第二个人认为这项工作很困难,所以提出帮助。故选That sounds hard
“那听起来很困难”。其他Have fun“玩得开心”,What a pity“真遗憾”,Here you are
“给你”均不符“对困难任务做出反应并主动帮助”的语境。故选A。
31.D考查名词辨析。根据上下文内容可知,前句提到“我们看起来十分不同”,后句描述
身材差异,因此应指“外貌”上的不同。故选appearance'“外貌”。其他time“时间”、
budget“预算”、peace“和平”均不符合语境。故选D。
32.A考查形容词辨析。前句提到姐姐“有点胖”,后句用“but”转折,且与“average
weight'”并列,应选择与“fat”相反的形容词。故选slim“苗条的”。其他tal“高的”、
heavy“重的”、young“年轻的”均不符合对比逻辑。故选A。
33.C考查副词辨析。句意强调站在镜子前能轻易看出差异,故选asily“容易地”。其他
freshly“新鲜地”、finally“最终”、especially“尤其”均不符合语境。故选C。
34.B考查形容词辨析。后句提到“如果犯错会承认”,且与“straightforward(直率)”并
列,应选择表示“诚实”的词。故选honest'“诚实的”。其他clever'“聪明的”、serious
“严肃的”、helpful'“有帮助的”均与后文逻辑不符。故选B。
35.C考查动词辨析。前句说“我学习认真努力”,后句说“姐姐更放松”,两者形成对比关
系。故选Comparing“比较”。其他Connecting“连接”、Staying“停留”、Talking“谈
论”均无法体现对比含义。故选C。
36.A考查动词辨析。后文提到姐姐有艺术天赋,此处应强调“我在考试中表现好”。
perform well in exams为固定搭配,意为“考试表现好”。其他remind“提醒”、
describe“描述”、spare“节省”均不符合语境。故选A。
37.C考查动词辨析。句意强调姐姐的画作能打动人心,touch one's heart为固定搭配,意
为“触动心弦”。其他lose“失去”、miss“想念”、leave“离开”均无法与“hearts'”构成
合理搭配。故选C。
38.C考查动词短语辨析。后句具体描述彼此生活中的照顾与陪伴,体现“相互关心”。
故选care about'“关心”。其他look at'“看”、agree with“同意”、search for“寻找”均无
法体现亲密关系。故选C。
39.D考查名词辨析。后句列举“我爱读书,她爱运动”,属于兴趣爱好的差异。故选
interests'“兴趣”。其他choices“选择”、wishes“愿望”、dreams“梦想”均与具体内容
不符。故选D。
40.A考查形容词辨析。句首“但”转折说明人们通常认为姐妹应相似,但差异反而让关
系有趣。故选alike“相似的”。其他different“不同的”、popular“受欢迎的”、
surprised“惊讶的”均与预期逻辑相反。故选A。
41.A考查形容词辨析。根据上下文内容可知,后文描述了竹子生长快、用途广泛等特
点,因此应指竹子是一种“奇妙的”植物。故选wonderful“奇妙的”。其他beautiful
“漂亮的”、tiny“极小的”、lovely“可爱的”均不如wonderful能全面概括竹子的特
八年级英语(人教版)参考答案及评分标准第4页(共6页)B
性。故选A。
42.A考查副词辨析。根据上下文内容可知,前句提到竹子生长快,此处具体说明生长速
度,因此应指“几乎”能一天长一米。故选almost“几乎”。其他stil“仍然”、really
“真正地”、hardly“几乎不”均不符合竹子快速生长的特点。故选A。
43.B考查名词辨析。根据上下文内容可知,此处指竹子的可食用部分,因此应指“竹
笋”。故选shoots'“嫩芽”。其他leaves'“叶子”、flowers“花”、pollens“花粉”均不是
常见的食用部分。故选B。
44.A考查连词辨析。根据上下文内容可知,前后句为转折关系,前句说竹子很坚固,后
句说它很轻,因此应填表示转折的连词。故选but“但是”。其他although“虽然”、so
“所以”、because'“因为”均不符合逻辑关系。故选A。
45.D考查动词辨析。根据上下文内容可知,此处比较竹子和木材的重量,因此应指“重
量”更轻。故选weighs'“称重”。其他drops“掉落”、records'“记录”、covers'“覆盖”均
不符合语境。故选D。
46.B考查动词短语辨析。根据上下文内容可知,此处描述红杉树的寿命,因此应指“寿
命可达”2000多年。故选live up to“达到”。其他keep away from“远离”、get out of
“摆脱”、reach out for“伸手去拿”均不符合语境。故选B。
47.D考查形容词辨析。根据上下文内容可知,后文说明红杉树能净化空气等重要功能,
因此应指“重要的”。故选important'“重要的”。其他powerful'“强大的”、straight“笔
直的”、magical'“神奇的”均不如important贴切。故选D。
48.A考查名词辨析。根据上下文内容可知,此处指红杉树为鸟类等动物提供栖息地,因
此应指“家园”。故选home“家园”。其他land“土地”、tool“工具”、food“食物”均
不符合语境。故选A。
49.C考查动词辨析。根据上下文内容可知,后文强调保护这些植物的重要性,因此应指
“保护”。故选protect'“保护”。其他know“知道”、praise'“赞扬”、create'“创造”均不
符合语境。故选C。
50.B考查固定句型。根据上下文内容可知,此处为“what..be like”固定句型,询问“没
有它们世界会是什么样子”。故选what“什么”。其他how“如何”、why“为什么”、
where“哪里”均不符合该句型结构。故选B。
56.D判断理解题。由文中“Pandas are cute and friendly,but their homes are disappearing
because people cut down forests”可知,大熊猫濒危的主要原因是它们的家园正在消
失。故选D。
57.C细节理解题。由文中“But many whales died because of pollution and fishing nets”可
知,蓝鲸死亡的原因是污染和渔网的伤害。故选C。
58.A细节理解题。由文中“It has thick fur to stay warm and can jump very far'”可知,雪豹
的特殊能力是它能跳得很远。故选A。
59.D判断理解题。由文中“To make sure David has a wonderful time,Lin Feng made
careful preparations with his family.”可知,林峰做准备是为了确保大卫能玩得开心。
故选D。
60.C细节理解题。由文中“They bought different kinds of drinks and fresh fruit.”可知,林
峰和妈妈为大卫买了水果和饮料。故选C。
6l.B推理判断题。由文中“Then they can play an exciting treasure hunt in the yard..David
may be glad to win prizes in the game.”可知,寻宝游戏被描述为令人兴奋的,并且
大卫可能会因为赢得奖品而高兴,由此推断他可能会感到兴奋。故选B。
62.B细节理解题。由文中第一段“Their strong back legs and large feet help them jump
high.”可知,袋鼠主要依靠跳跃移动。故选B。
3.C推理判断题。第二段通过列举最小袋鼠(麝袋鼠)和最大袋鼠(红袋鼠)的体型差
八年级英语(人教版)参考答案及评分标准第5页(共6页)B
异,运用了对比不同袋鼠体型的方法。故选C。
64.A代词指代题。由文中第三段“When a baby kangaroo is born.·It will climb into the
pouch”可知,“It”指代前句提到的刚出生的袋鼠宝宝。故选A。
5.D判断理解题。由文中第五段“Kangaroos get much of the water from what they eat'”和
“food comes from plants'”可知,袋鼠主要通过食用植物获取水分。故选D。
66.D
细节理解题。由文中第一段“He sits near Mei so that Mei can keep an eye on him.”
可知,Shang坐在司机梅师傅旁边是为了方便梅师傅照顾他。故选D。
67.D判断理解题。由文中第三段“This year,.the bus company added4 kilometres to their
route just for Shang.”可知,公交公司今年为Shang延长了公交路线。故选D。
68.C标题概况题。全文围绕公交公司和司机为一名特殊学生专门调整路线、设立“爱心
公交站”的故事展开,突出“为一个孩子设立的公交站”这一主题。故选C。
69.C段落大意题。第一段通过数据引出陕西白安村的古柏树,并使用“more than just a
tree”和“holds a special place in their lives'”等关键句,直接点明了这棵古树对村民具
有特殊重要性这一主旨。故选C。
70.A细节理解题。文中描述“Although the trunk looks very old,its leaves stay green all
year”对应①“它看似古老但依然生机勃勃”;“From far away,it looks like a flying
phoenix”对应④“一根树枝像飞翔的凤凰”。文中未提及树叶变色,故②错误:描述
对象是树枝像龙而非树干,故③错误。因此正确答案为①④。
7l.B词义猜测题。划线词“check”所在的句子“They check the tree every day,watching
its health..”中,“watching its health”(关注其健康状况)是对check一词日的的直
接解释,因此check在此语境下意为“检查”。故选B。
72.D写作目的题。全文不仅描述了古树的形态、年龄和编号,还详细叙述了村民将其视
为家乡象征、为新生儿祈福以及轮流守护等行为,旨在展现这棵古树与当地人民生
活和文化的深厚联系。故选D。
八年级英语(人教版)参考答案及评分标准第6页(共6页)B八年级英语(人教版)
(试题卷)
注意事项:
1.本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。
3.考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。
第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)
I.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个
最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.What is the conversation about?
CINEMA
B
SCHOOL
2.What is Mary doing?
3.How much does the woman spend on the shirts?
A.90 yuan.
B.100 yuan.
C.110 yuan
4.Which animal does the girl think runs the fastest?
A.The horse.
B.The tiger.
C.The lion.
5.Where did Jane spend her summer holiday?
A.On the farm.
B.In the mountains.
C.On the beach
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个
最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6.When did David move into the new apartment?
A.Yesterday.
B.Last week.
C.Last month
7.What does David's mother like best about the new apartment?
A.The kitchen.
B.Her bedroom
C.The study.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8.What colour is the cat Lucky?
A.Brown.
B.Black.
C.White.
9.How old is Lucky?
A.Two years old.
B.Three years old.
C.Five years old
10.What does Snow like doing?
A.Playing with balls.
B.Sleeping.
C.Climbing trees.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项
八年级英语(人教版)试题卷第1页(共8页)
CS扫描全能王
3亿人都在用的扫描ApP
中选出一个最佳选项。知文读两遍。
11.When will they visit the Shunan Bamboo Forest?
A.In May.
B.In August.
C.In October.
12.How large is the Shunan Bamboo Forest?
A.50km2.
B.120km2.
C.200km2.
13.What will they do during the trip?
A.Visit a museum.
B.Plant bamboo.
C.Go fishing.
14.What do they need to bring?
A.A jacket.
B.A raincoat.
C.Some snacks.
15.What time will they get to the bus stop?
A.At 7:15 am.
B.At 7:30 am.
C.At 7:45 am.
V、信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读
两迪。
Jason's Family
She's a doctor.She's hard-working and 16.In her free time,she likes
Mother
watching TV.
Father
He's a 17.He likes reading books when he's at home.
Brother
He's very tall.His favourite sport is 18.
Sister
She's 19.She often sings songs in her room.
Jason
He likes 20 best.
第二部分英语知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)
V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
21.When I was tired,I liked to close my eyes and
I could feel free to fly in the sky like a
bird.
A.decided
B.imagined
C.believed
D.realized
22.-I thought you didn't like coffee.
-Well,I
love it now!I drink it every morning.
A.actually
B.probably
C.finally
D.freshly
23.-Where is Lucy?I can't find her.
-I'm not sure.She
be in the school library.
A.must
B.should
C.might
D.would
24.When you are in a dangerous
the most important thing is to stay calm.
A.arrival
B.journey
C.connection
D.situation
25.After the trip,I began to
all my clothes and be ready to return home.
A.pack up
B.look for
C.hang up
D.prepare for
26.It was rainy,so we only waited at the bus stop
the last bus finally arrived.
A.if
B.when
C.until
D.after
27.-Tom always talks loudly with his friends,but his sister Lucy is quite different.
-Yes,I noticed Lucy is even
when meeting new people.
A.shy
B.shyer
C.shyest
D.the shyest
八年级英语(人教版)试题卷第2页(共8页)
CS扫描全能王
3亿人都在用的扫描APP
28.Tom and his little brother
just now,because they both wanted to play the new game first.
A.fights
B.is fighting
C.fought
D.will fight
29.-How did you find this beautiful old plate?
-I found it
while I was working in the garden.
A.by accident
B.for example
C.in fact
D.on time
30.-I have to move all these boxes today.
Let me help you.
A.That sounds hard
B.Have fun
C.What a pity
D.Here you are
1.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
义
I'm Liu Xue.I have a sister named Liu Xu.But we look quite different in 31.She's a little
fat,but I'm 32 and of average weight.When we stand in front of the mirror,I can 33 see our
differences.
As for personality,we're both 34 and straightforward.If we make a mistake,we'll admit
)it.We're outgoing.That makes us popular among our friends.I'm serious and hard-working in
school.35 with me,my sister is more relaxed.
Our strengths are different too.I 36 well in exams while my sister has amazing artistic ability.
She can 37 people's hearts with her drawings.We 38 each other.I always look after her in
life,and she stays with me when I'm sad.
There are also differences in our 39.I love reading books while she likes sports better.But we
both share the same love for singing.
People expect sisters to be 40,but our differences actually make our relationship (more
interesting.She brings happiness wherever she goes,while I help keep our lives regular.Together we
make a perfect team!
31.A.time
B.budget
C.peace
D.appearance
32.A.slim
B.tall
C.heavy
D.young
33.A.freshly
B.finally
C.easily
D.especially
34.A.clever
B.honest
C.serious
D.helpful
35.A.Connecting
B.Staying
C.Comparing
D.Talking
36.A.perform
B.remind
C.describe
D.spare
37.A.lose
B.miss
C.touch
D.leave
38.A.look at
B.agree with
C.care about
D.search for
39.A.choices
B.wishes
C.dreams
D.interests
40.A.alike
B.different
C.popular
D.surprised
B
Bamboo and redwood trees are two special plants in the world.They're very important
to nature and humans.
Bamboo is a 41 plant that grows very fast.Some bamboo can grow 42 one
metre in a day.People use bamboo to make many things,such as furniture ()paper
and even houses.In some places,people eat bamboo 43 as a dish.They have a
pleasant taste.Bamboo is also very strong,44 it's light.A long piece of bamboo 45 much
less than a piece of wood of the same size.Some animals,like pandas,eat bamboo as food.
Redwood trees are some of the tallest and oldest trees on earth.Except for a few other types
八年级英语(人教版)试题卷第3页(共8页)
CS扫描全能王
3亿人都在用的扫描ApP
)no trees are as tall as redwood trees.Some redwood trees can 46 over 2,000
years!
These trees are very 47 because they help clean the air.They're also 48 to
birds and other animals.People use redwoods to build houses and make furniture because
they're strong and last a long time.
People should 49 these plants because of their importance to the ecosystem.Can you imagine
50
the world will be like without them?Animals and humans would lose valuable resources(
)Bamboo and redwood trees are popular plants that make our world more beautiful.We must
take good care of them
41.A.wonderful
B.beautiful
C.tiny
D.lovely
42.A.almost
B.still
C.really
D.hardly
43.A.leaves
B.shoots
C.
flowers
D.pollens
44.A.although
B.so
C.because
D.but
45.A.drops
B.records
C.covers
D.weighs
46.A.keep away from
B.live up to
C.get out of
D.reach out for
47.A.powerful
B.straight
C.magical
D.important
48.A.home
B.land
C.tool
D.food
49.A.know
B.praise
C.protect
D.create
50.A.when
B.what
C.why
D.where
VI.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Tom,your cousin Jim is coming to live with us during the summer holiday.
B:That sounds great!51
A:I want to make his room comfortable and fun.52
B:Sure!I can clean the windows first.
A:That's perfect.After that,could you help me move the desk closer to the window?
B:No problem!He likes to read by the window.Could we put a small fish tank on the desk?53
A:Sorry,I don't think that's a good idea.Remember our cat,Mimi?She'll eat the fish!54
B:That's a great idea!Plants are safe and they'll make the room feel fresh.55
A:We can head to the flower market.Let's pick out the prettiest plant for Jim's room!
B:I can't wait!
A.How do you like flowers?
B.Where can we get the plant?
C.I look forward to playing with him
D.Your cousin is friendly to us.
E.Could you help me clean the room?
F.We can put some colourful fish in it!
G.What about putting a small plant instead?
第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
There are many amazing animals in the world,but some are in danger.Here are four special
animals we should protect.
八年级英语(人教版)试题卷第4页(共8页)
CS扫描全能王
3亿人都在用的扫描App
The giant panda lives in China.It has black and white fur and loves to eat
bamboo.Pandas are cute and friendly,but their homes are disappearing because
people cut down forests.Now,there are only about 1,800 pandas left in the
wild.
Giant Panda
3%
The blue whale is the biggest animal on Earth.It lives in the ocean and can
grow as long as three buses!But many whales died because of pollution and
fishing nets.Only about 10,000 blue whales are left.
Blue Whale
The snow leopard()lives in the mountains of Asia.It has thick fur to
stay warm and can jump very far.People hunt them for their beautiful fur,and
their homes are getting smaller.There are only around 4,000 snow leopards left.
Snow Leopard
56.What is the main reason why giant pandas are in danger?
A.They don't have enough food.
B.They only feed on bamboo.
C.They are hunted for their fur.
D.Their homes are disappearing.
57.Why are blue whales dying?
A.Because people hunt for their meat.
B.Because they cannot find enough fish.
C.Pollution and fishing nets hurt them.
D.They lose their fur in warm water.
58.What is a special ability of the snow leopard?
A.It can jump very far.
B.It can change its fur color.
C.It can also swim and swim fast.
D.It can live without water for months.
B
Lin Feng is very excited because his foreign (friend David will visit him at the weekend.
To make sure David has a wonderful time,Lin Feng made careful preparations (with his family.
Last Saturday morning,Lin Feng went shopping with his mother.They bought different kinds of
drinks and fresh fruit.In the afternoon,Lin Feng helped his mother make some chips and chocolate
biscuits.His father promised to cook a special Sichuan meal because David enjoys hot food.Lin Feng
also bought a nice chess set because David loves playing chess.
When David arrives,Lin Feng plans to show him the photos from their last meeting and hang them
on the wall on the first day.After lunch,they'll play chess in the living room.Then they can play an
exciting treasure hunt in the yard.David may be glad to win prizes in the game.In the evening,the
family will sit together to enjoy the delicious meal.
For the second day,they'll watch a new movie at the cinema in the morning.In the afternoon,Lin
Feng's father will drive them to the museum because David is very interested in ancient Chinese history.
Lin Feng hopes these plans will make David's visit unforgettable(令人难忘的).
59.Why did Lin Feng prepare for David's visit?
A.Because he has the only one friend.
B.Because David will live with him in the future.
C.Because David comes to China for the first time.
D.Because he wants David to have a great time.
60.What did Lin Feng and his mother buy for David?
八年级英语(人教版)试题卷第5页(共8页)
CS扫描全能王
3亿人都在用的扫描ApP
A.Sichuan food.
B.Bread and milk.
C.Fruit and drinks.
D.Chips and biscuits
61.How may David feel when he plays the treasure hunt?
A.Tired.
B.Excited.
C.Bored.
D.Afraid.
C
Kangaroos (are the national symbol of Australia.Their strong back
legs and large feet help them jump high.They can jump up to 70 kilometres an
hour.
There are about 50 different kinds of kangaroos.Some can be very tiny.
And some can be very large.The musky rat--kangaroo(每袋鼠)is the
smallest and weighs only about 0.004kg.The red kangaroo can stand as tall as a man.
Baby kangaroos grow in pouches(育儿袋)on their mothers'bodies.When a baby kangaroo is
bor,it's about the size of a bean!It will climb into the pouch on the front of its mother's body.This
pouch will be its home for the next several months.
Another interesting thing about kangaroos is that they're strong swimmers.If they feel there's
danger,they'll move into water.They think it's safe there.
Kangaroos'food comes from plants,such as grass and tree leaves.Kangaroos get much of the
water from what they eat.So they can live for a long time without drinking water.Kangaroos usually
spend the days resting and cool evenings,nights and mornings moving around and eating.
Sometimes kangaroos can be dangerous to humans.So you should never feed or get too close to
kangaroos alone.
62.What's the main way that kangaroos move around?
A.By running fast.
B.By jumping high.
C.By climbing trees.
D.By swimming well.
63.How does the writer tell his idea in Paragraph 2?
A.By listing kangaroos'special height.
B.By describing kangaroos'bodies.
C.By comparing different sizes of kangaroos.
D.By explaining kangaroos'different weight.
64.What does the underlined word "It"in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.The baby kangaroo.
B.The kangaroo's food.
C.The mother kangaroo.
D.The kangaroo's pouch.
65.What can we know about kangaroos from the text?
A.They like living in water.
B.They are friendly to humans.
C.They are busy during hot days.
D.They get water mainly from plants.
D
15-year-old Shang Zhipeng has health problems and goes to a special school in Xiangyang,Hubei.
Every morning at 7 am,Shang and his mum Jiang Feifei wait for Bus 73 at its starting station.With the
help of the bus driver Mei Meng,Shang gets on.He sits near Mei so that Mei can keep an eye on him.
When the bus arrives at a stop near Shang's school,Mei helps him get off and meet up with his
teachers.
It started in 2022.Back then,Mei heard about Shang's story.To get the boy to and from school
during the day,Shang's mum had to work at night.They had to walk 2 kilometres after the bus ride.
Mei and other drivers decided to help.Shang's mum is grateful()Now she has a daytime job
near home."Life has become much easier,she says.
This year,the bus company added 4 kilometres to their route()just for Shang."As long as
we can let the child get to school safely,it's worthwhile(值得的),”says the bus company.This is
B
八年级英语(人教版)试题卷第6页(共8页)
CS扫描全能王
3亿人都在用的扫描App
Xiangyang's first "kindness bus stop".It shows a city's care for the people in need.
66.Why does the boy sit near Mei,the bus driver?
A.He likes talking to Mei.
B.It's the only empty(空的)seat.
C.Mei can drive faster.
D.It's easy for Mei to look after him.
67.What did the company do for the boy this year?
A.It sent the boy to school for free.
B.It gave money to the boy's family.
C.It helped the boy's mother find a job.
D.It made the bus route longer for him.
68.What can be the best title for this text?
A.A great bus company
B.The story of a lucky boy
C.The bus stop built for one
D.A boy's hard journey to school
E
China has over 5 million ancient trees,yet only five of them are over 5,000 years old and all grow
in Shaanxi.In Bai'an Village,Shaanxi,there's a 5,500-year-old cypress ()For the villagers,
it's more than just a tree.It holds a special place in their lives.
The ancient tree is about 23 metres tall,and the trunk (is about 8 metres around.Although
the trunk looks very old,its leaves stay green all year.One of the branches looks like a dragon.From
far away,it looks like a flying phoenix ()People give the old tree a number:61102100001.It
shares the first six numbers with the villagers'ID cards.So,people also call it "Villager No.1".
People see the cypress as a symbol of their home and history.When babies are born ()they
always bring them under the ancient tree.They hope that the babies can grow as strong as it.
To protect the tree,villagers built a walkway around it.Now,they take turns looking after it,just
like how they care for a family member.They check the tree every day,watching its health and keeping
the area clean.They think the ancient tree is a treasure in the village.It's important not only to nature
but also to Chinese culture.
69.What's the main idea of the first paragraph?
A.Shaanxi has the largest number of trees
B.Ancient trees only grow in the village.
C.The ancient cypress is important to the villagers.
D.The ancient cypress is the oldest tree in Shaanxi.
70.What does the ancient cypress look like?
1 It seems old but is still lively.
2 Its leaves can change colour in fall.
3 Its trunk looks like a green dragon.
4 One of its branches looks like a flying phoenix.
A.①④
B.②③
C.①③
D.②④
71.What does the underlined word "check"in the last Paragraph mean?
A.治疗
B.检查
C.砍伐
D.守护
72.Why does the writer write this text?
A.To teach us how to care for ancient trees.
B.To ask us to protect the old cypress in danger.
C.To describe what an ancient cypress looks like
D.To tell about an old tree and its connection with people.
第二节阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
Sarah is a kind girl.One morning,she noticed her classmate Mike sitting alone,looking sad.She
八年级英语(人教版)试题卷第7页(共8页)
CS扫描全能王
3亿人都在用的扫描ApP
wanted to make him happy,so she walked up to him with a friendly greeting
"Hi、Mike,"Sarah said、.“What happened?“
"Life is always full of problems,Mike said.
"Well,you don't need to think of the problems all the time.You can try looking at the bright
side,"Sarah said."I'm sure I can get a smile out of you today."
"I know you're eleverer than other students in our class and always have good ideas.You're
welcome to try,but you may not succeed easily,"Mike said.
For the rest of the moring,Sarah sang songs and told jokes.She tried to do all kinds of funny
things to make Mike laugh.However,Mike was still unhappy.Sarah had the last try.She began doing
the chicken dance、
Surprisingly、after watching the d由nee、Mike laughed from the heart、
Sarah won,but more importantly,Mike learned that becoming happy wasn't difficult.He also
learned happiness was a choice.And he could find it when he chose to see the bright side of life even in
hard times.
73.Why did Sarah try to make Mike happy?(不超过0个词)
74、How did Sarah finally make Mike laugh??(不超t过5个词)
75.What did Mike learn from that day?(不超过15个词)
第四部分写(共两大题,满分5分)
瓜、单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句武明膜,濟言通顺。
76.I like to spread a little h
(蜂管)on bread for breakfast、
77.My father is reading a short n
(小说)bout animals and plants
78.Let's work together to s
(解决)this difficult math problem.
79.He felt too l
(搬情的)to clean his room、so his room is very dirty.
80.All the parents a
(参t加)the important meeting yesterda.
X、书面表达(共1小题,每小题20分,共20分)
每年的10月4日是世界动物日、限如你校正在开展以“Let's Proteet Animals'”为主题的过酒
征文活动,清你根据下面的提示和写作要求写一筒英滑文章参加该活动、
提示:L.What's the importance of proteeting animals?
2.What should we do to proteet animals?
要求:山.习作须包括提示问题,可适当发挥;
2、语言表达要准明,语句通顺、连贯:
3.词数$0左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)、
Let's Protect Animals
October 4th is World Animal Day.It reminds us how important it is to protect animals.
B
八年级英语(人教版)试题卷第8面(共8面)
CS扫描全能王
3亿人都在用的扫描APP