Unit 6 Travelling around Asia语法&阅读解题训练 2025-2026学年沪教版英语七年级上册

阅读理解——词义猜测题(二) 词义猜测题考查英英转换,即选项都是英文。考查方式为用选项的单词解释题目的单词、用选项的短语解释题目的单词。 方法二:指代关系法 文章中的代词it, that, this, he, him或them等可以指代上文提到的人或物,其中it和that还可以指一件事。有时代词指代的对象相隔较远,要认真查找;有时需要对前面提到的内容进行总结,才能得出代词所指代的事。注意选项与原文的同义转换。 Ma Lingqiao is a left behind child(留守儿童) in a village in Chongqing. Her parents work in another place and she lives with her grandparents now. Ma’s school is in a poor place and the students can’t get good education there. The head teacher heard that some schools in big cities needed young football players, so he set up a girls’ football team in 2013. He said, “I just want these children to leave the mountains and go into better schools by playing football.” Thanks to him, there was a new football playground in the school later. Because there was no football teacher in the school, the students sometimes had to improve themselves through watching videos. Their efforts have paid off. Over the past few years, the team has won several matches. Some of the girls have gone to good schools in Chongqing because of their football talent. The girls' love for football really makes a difference to them. ( ) What does the underlined word “him” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The head teacher. B. Ma Lingqiao’s father. C. The football teacher. D. The young football player. 语法选择 There are many beautiful bridges in the world. Two of _1_ are more than 1,000 years old. Let’s learn something about the two bridges! The first one is the Zhaozhou Bridge in China. Ancient Chinese people _2_ built it in the Sui dynasty. The bridge is 64.4 metres long and 9.6 metres wide. It is famous _3_ its shape.Its design is quite special. There are just stones in the bridge. The stones have different shapes and sizes, so they make the bridge look _4_. The bridge met many natural disasters(灾难) in the past, _5_ it is still there today. Its shape _6_ like a rainbow(彩虹). People like it. The Arkadiko Bridge is another bridge. It is in Greece. _7_ bridge is a little small. It is about 22 metres long and 5.6 metres wide. _8_ there are too many people on the bridge at the same time, it will be difficult for people to walk. However, it was the only way people _9_ cross the river in the past. Every year, many tourists visit the two bridges and try their best _10_ beautiful photos. These two bridges are not only important parts of the World Cultural Heritage but also symbols of human minds. ( ) 1. A. they B. their C. them D. themselves ( ) 2. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully ( ) 3. A. with B. for C. about D. on ( ) 4. A. good B. better C. best D. the best ( ) 5. A. or B. so C. and D. but ( ) 6. A. look B. looks C. looked D. will look ( ) 7. A. A B. An C. The D. / ( ) 8. A. If B. After C. Because D. Before ( ) 9. A. could B.should C. must D. might ( ) 10. A. take B. taking C. took D. to take 完形填空 Walking in the park of Helanshan Rock Art Relics(岩画遗址公园) is like taking a walk through history. The park is in Yinchuan, Ningxia. Many people are _1_ because the number of artworks and carvings(雕刻图案) on the rocks is large. The carvings were a book full of _2_ before people knew how to read or write. They help modern people _3_ ancient people’s lives. Rock carvings in the park have _4_ themes—animals, plants, people’s activities and so on. Experts have found about 6,000 carvings in the park _5_ since the 1970s. “We have found rock art in many other places across China, but only this park has so many rock art pieces in one place,” said Mr Zhang _6_, one of the experts on rock art. The park helps visitors _7_ ancient art in a trip of just one or two hours. Mr Zhang said, “The history on rock is a good way for humans to _8_ their spiritual(精神的) world.” Mr Zhang and his team have looked for rock art for many years. “We _9_ spend a whole day in the park, but we found nothing,” said Mr Zhang. “It’s difficult work.” In 2014, the Yinchuan World Rock Art Museum opened and attracted many people. Many people came to _10_ it. It asks more people to play a part in protecting rock carvings. ( ) 1. A. angry B. afraid C. clever D. surprised ( ) 2. A. information B. admiration C. determination D. pollution ( ) 3. A. understand B. prepare C. express D. protect ( ) 4. A. natural B. different C. amazing D. traditional ( ) 5. A. system B. party C. area D. facility ( ) 6. A. quickly B. excitedly C. brightly D. worriedly ( ) 7. A. laugh at B. learn about C. put on D. blow away ( ) 8. A. divide B. gather C. realize D. show ( ) 9. A. never B. seldom C. often D. else ( ) 10. A. follow B. help C. visit D. produce 阅读理解 A In Kunming, Yunnan Province, there is a special cafe. It is in a mountain cave. The cave was there tens of millions of years ago. It is hundreds of metres deep. People can see colourful lights and hear the sound of spring water there when they enjoy a cup of coffee. Since it opened in 2023, more than 30,000 tourists have visited the cafe and explored the cave. Yunnan is China’s main coffee producing area. There, tourists can have many wonderful experiences on a coffee tour. The cave cafe is just one of them. In the city of Pu’er, there is a very popular coffee manor. It has an area of about 200,000 square metres. The manor has a coffee brewing(冲泡) area, a roasting(烘焙) area and other areas. Each ticket costs 60 yuan. With one ticket, tourists can taste nine kinds of coffee and experience the whole thing—from bean to coffee. What’s more, Yunnan is a blend of coffee and its history. Tourists can learn history when enjoying coffee. In central Pu'er, for example, there is a cafe in an old building. People can find old wooden beams(横梁), stone chairs and other things from the past in the shop. Customers may feel like they are in an old teahouse. “We keep these things to help people better understand the city's history,” said Yang Fan, the owner of the cafe. Such experiences have won the hearts of tourists. More and more people come to Yunnan to start their own coffee tours. ( )1. What is the theme of the passage? A. History. B. Education. C. Food. D. Travel. ( )2. How can tourists spend their time at the coffee manor? A. Enjoy colourful lights. B. Try nine kinds of coffee. C. Explore a mountain cave. D. Listen to wonderful sounds. ( )3. What does the underlined word “blend” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Chance. B. Dream. C. Way. D. Mix. ( )4. What can be the best title of this passage? A. Colourful Lights in Yunnan B. A Special Teahouse in Yunnan C. Interesting Coffee Trips in Yunnan D. A Popular Coffee Manor in Yunnan B Do you know the Silk Road(丝绸之路)? Do you know what an important role it plays in the whole world? Did you visit any famous places along the road? The Silk Road went through Asia, the Middle East, North Africa and Europe. It was 6, 500 km from Xi'an to Rome. My dad is interested in the Silk Road and he tells me many things about it. Last summer, my family got away for a holiday and went to some places on the road. We started in Lanzhou and went on to Wuwei. Wuwei was a very important city on the Silk Road. It connected(连接) three main cities in the area. In ancient times, it was also a capital. Although it's now a modern city, we could get a feeling of history when we visited it. We saw lots of old stone monuments and people there were very proud of their city's long history. The next stop was Jiayuguan. It's on the edge(边缘) of the desert. It was an important place on the Silk Road. It was a busy city with a lot of people coming and going. Even today, many business people travel through Jiayuguan. People also built an important part of the Great Wall here in the past. After that, we went on to Yumenguan. I first found out about Yumenguan in the famous poem written by Wang Zhihuan. It was in the Gobi Desert and was the only connection between Central Asia and China. Standing there, I wondered how people ever made it through the hot desert so long ago. After the trip, I thought it wasn't just a journey for views. It made me understand the history of the area and learn how people from different places influenced each other in many ways. ( )1. Where did the Silk Road start according to the passage? A. Xi’an. B. Rome. C. Lanzhou. D. Wuwei. ( )2. In what order did the following things happen according to the passage? a. The writer’s family started their trip in Lanzhou. b. The writer thought the trip wasn’t just for views. c. The writer visited Yumenguan and learned something about it. d. The writer visited Jiayuguan and it's on the edge of the desert. e. The writer saw people in Wuwei were very proud of their city’s long history. A. a e d c b B. e a d b c C. d a e c b D. c a e b d ( )3. What does the writer think of the journey? A. Boring and terrible. B. Tiring but exciting. C. Enjoyable and helpful. D. Dangerous but interesting. ( )4. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To teach people geography. B. To give suggestions on travelling. C. To introduce a special family trip. D. To describe how the Silk Road changed. C Chongming Island is the third largest island in China. You can explore the island and get to know it in the following ways! Learn about local culture The South Sanmin Traditional Culture Village is like a living history book. You can know the homespun textile technique(土布纺织工艺) there. You can also visit the Poetic Root Art Museum. Fan Jinggui loves nature and has collected and created around 300 pieces of root art for more than 30 years. Root art turns old tree roots into beautiful works of art. It is like a special kind of painting. Enjoy the beauty of nature Dongping National Forest Park provides fresh air and a natural environment for you. Different flowers greet you in every season. A greenhouse lies in the centre of the park. You can see beautiful flowers in it. Catch crabs(螃蟹) On the island, local people have fun catching crabs by the river. All you need is a wooden stick and some shrimps( 虾). Tie a shrimp to the stick, put it in the water and wait for a crab to come along. It is exciting when a crab catches the shrimp! Watch the sunset Many places on the island are good for watching the sunset. As the Sun begins to set, orange, pink and gold paint the sky. This also makes the calm water shine. ( )1.Who is this passage most probably written for? A. Tourists. B. Movie fans. C. Science lovers. D. Animal lovers. ( )2. What can you see in the Dongping National Forest Park? A. History books. B. Beautiful clothes. C. Special paintings. D. Colourful flowers. ( )3. Where can you go if you want to find some food according to the passage? 阅读填空 Stratford upon Avon is famous because the great British writer William Shakespeare was born and grew up there. The River Avon runs through the town and Stratford upon Avon means the crossing over the river. _1_ Near the river, you can first visit Shakespeare's birthplace. _2_ These rooms are now all museums for visitors to know more about the great writer and the history. Further along the walk, there is a garden. The garden has lovely grass and flowers. There are also some statues(雕像) of William Shakespeare in the garden. _3_ In the theatre, you can still watch many of Shakespeare’s plays now. Not far from the theatre, there’s Nash’s House & New Place. _4_ Shakespeare’s granddaughter lived in the Nash’s House. You can know the life of Shakespeare and his family there. _5_ And many of them are old. People have fixed up some of the buildings. They are black and white and look very tidy. It feels good to walk around the town and enjoy these tourist spots. A. There are some other buildings in the town, too. B. Shakespeare spent his last years in the New Place. C.There are many famous buildings along the River Avon. D. The Royal Shakespeare Theatre is in front of the garden. E. You can see things from Shakespeare’s times in the rooms there. 参考答案 一、A 二、CDBAD BCAAD 三、DAABC BBDCC 四、A: DBDC B: AACC C: ADC 五、CEDBA 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $