精品解析：浙江省富阳中学2025-2026学年高三上学期第四次三校联考英语试题

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, excuse me, I like that fifty dollars suitcase very much, but thirty five dollars is all I can afford. Fifty dollars was the original Price, the suitcases at a discount. It's been reduced to twenty five. Text too. Hi, Frank. Thanks for your suggestions last time, and i've finished the project already. You're welcome. Jenny. Do you know the examination place? I remember the exam would take place in room one zero eight. Text three, you mean it's still not fixed. not yet. Too bad. IT broke down on the hottest day of the year. I'm supposed to wear a coat in time in this office. and i've been dying. I'll tell the repair man downstairs again. Text four, have you seen a package for me? IT was sint more than a week ago, but I haven't received IT yet. I haven't seen IT, but i'll be sure to ask the others here to look out for IT. Text five, did you see john's new haircut? IT looks simply great. I don't . know if that crazy style will fit in with his friends. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six oh, my feet are freezing. Have you been waiting long? IT feels like hours, but I suppose i've only been here ten minutes or so. That's long enough in this weather, but it's lucky that there is no wind today. This morning the sun was shining and they were predicting light rain. But now we've got at least three inches of snow already. Well, that's typical. Remember last year when they predicted four inches of snow and we ended up with four feet? I wasn't here last year, but we had the same thing in detroit. We were supposed to get a little rain one night, but when we woke up, guess what? There were six inches of snow on the ground, and IT was still coming down hard. Well, if it's really bad, I won't go to the office tomorrow. I'll work at home. Oh, my feet are freezing. Have you been waiting . long IT feels like ours, but I suppose i've only been here ten minutes or so. That's long enough in this weather, but it's lucky that there is no wind today. This morning the sun was shining and they were predicting light rain. But now we've got at least three inches of snow already. Well, that's typical. Remember last year when they predicted four inches of snow and we ended up with four feet? I wasn't here last year, but we had the same thing in detroit. We were supposed to get a little rain one night, but when we woke up, guess what? There were six inches of snow on the ground, and IT was still . coming down hard. Well, if it's really bad, I won't go to the office tomorrow. I'll work at home. 听第七段材料，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text seven, i'm so glad it's friday. Any plans for the weekend? Alice is having a party on saturday night, but i've had a tough week at work. And I think I just want to take IT easy this weekend, maybe watch a video and go to bed early. I don't really want to go to a party, but on the other hand, if I don't go, Alice might take IT the wrong way. We are in the same office, and IT could get uncomfortable at work. Well, I wouldn't worry about that. You should only go because you want to go, not because you think you should. Maybe, but Alice didn't invite me, and i'll probably end up going. Maybe i'll go and then leave early. I'm so glad it's friday. Any plans for the weekend? Alice is having a party on saturday night, but i've had a tough, we get work and I think I just want to take IT easy this weekend, maybe watch a video and go to bed early. I don't really want to go to a party, but on the other hand, if I don't go, Alice might take IT the wrong way. We are in the same office and IT could get uncomfortable at work. Well, I wouldn't worry about that. You should only go because you want to go, not because you think you should. Maybe, but Alice did invite me and i'll probably end up going. Maybe i'll go and then leave ally. 听第八段材料，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Tax state. Hello, this is mary smith. I've just heard i've won this month's radio competition. Oh yes, congratulation. You're so lucky that you want two return train tickets to Venus. great. I will go with my mom. When do we have to use them by? Well, you must travel before thirty of April, but today is only April fifth. So there is plenty . of time we can go during my school holidays. Will you send me the tickets? No, you must come to our office and sign for them. The address is forty seven late in road. That's LEYTON. It's near the theater. When shall I come? I'll be at school tomorrow and friday. saturday morning. then. great. What time? About ten thirty? Let's say, a quarter past eleven. Then you can say hello to DJ. Richard rooster. His show finishes at eleven. I've always wanted to meet him. Thanks very much. Hello, this is mary smith. I've just heard i've won this month's radio . competition. congratulations. You're so lucky that you want two return train tickets to venice. great. I will go with my mom. When do we have to use them by? Well, you must travel before thirty of April, but today is only April fifth. So there is plenty of time . we can go during my school holidays. Will you send me the tickets? No, you must come to our office and signed for them. The address is forty seven later road, that LEYTON. It's near the theatre. When shall I come? I'll be at school tomorrow and friday, saturday morning. great. What time? About ten? thirty? Let's say, a quarter past eleven. Then you can say hello to DJ Richard rooster. His shell finishes . at eleven. I've always wanted to meet him. Thanks very much. 听第九段材料，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine, hello, can you introduce yourself, please? Sure, my name is Stephen patterson, and i'm from a town called print wood in essex. Sex, is that in the northeast of england? No, that's in the southeast. just next to london. Well, what kind of places your town where you grew up? Um it's actually a very nice town. People often move into print wood from the surrounding towns or from the east end of london. It's a pleasant place to live. There is a very large country park. When I think of a small british village, you know, I think of really old houses and nothing has changed. So do you have modern things like do you have a health club in a movie theater and things like that? Um I think the cinema bint wood is closed down with the arrival of out of town shopping centres. They always have their cinemas with six or eight screens and the cinema print wood only had two screens. However, yeah IT has a very nice sales center and as I said, lots of parks. Hello, can you introduce yourself, please? sure. My name is Stephen patterson, and i'm from a town called printf ood, in essence, s essex. Is that in the northeast of england? No, that's in the southeast, just next to london. Well, what kind of places your town where you grew up? It's actually a very nice town. People often move into print wood from the surrounding towns or from the east end of london. It's a pleasant place to live. There is a very large country park. When I think of a small british village, you know, I think of really old houses and nothing has changed. So do you have modern things like you have a health club in a movie theater and things like that? Um I think the cinema print wood is closed down with the arrival of out of town shopping centers. They always have their cinemas with six or eight screens and the cinema print wood only had two screens. However, yeah IT has a very nice self center and as I said, lots of parks. 听第十段材料，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Tex, ten, good morning, and welcome to the main library of the university of british columbia. I'm the head librarian and happy to give you a simple introduction to our library. I've been working here since nineteen sixty one, back in the days when the only electrical or electronic things here were the lights, oh, and the phones, of course, mechanical type rider than no cellphones, computers in the library, no way everything was on paper. If you needed to find something, you went to the books list. And if that didn't help, you asked one of the librarians. And if that didn't work, you told your professor that you couldn't write the esa because the library didn't have the book you needed. At present, we've got about fifteen computers on each of our four floors. If you know the title or the author, then you can find out where IT is a word about taking books out. The usual lending period is two weeks, but a few books in great demand can only be taken out for two days. Your great new smart student card is also your library card, and you can also use IT to pay at the student cafeteria. Okay, I guess that's enough here. Let's move up to the second floor. Good morning, and welcome to the main library of the university of british columbia on the head library and happy to give you a simple introduction to our library. I've been working here since nineteen sixty one, back in the days when the only electrical or electronic things here were the lights, oh, and the phones, of course, mechanical type rider than no cell phones, computers in the library, no way everything was on paper. If you needed to find something, you went to the books list. And if that didn't help, you asked one of the librarians, and if that didn't work, you told your professor that you couldn't write the S. A. Because the library didn't have the book you needed. At present, we've got about fifteen computers on each of our four floors. If you know the title or the author, then you can find out where IT is a word about taking books out. The usual lending period is two weeks, but a few books in great demand can only be taken out for two days. Your great new smart student card is also your library card, and you can also use IT to pay at the student cafeteria OK. I guess that's enough here. Let's move up to the second floor. 第二节到此结束。听力部分到此结束。 2026届高三第四次三校联考英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much is the suitcase now? A. $25. B. $35. C. $50. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, I like that 50-dollars suitcase very much, but 35-dollars is all I can afford. M: 50 dollars was the original price. The suitcase is at a discount. It’s been reduced to 25. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the man help the woman? A. He gave her some advice. B. He finished a project for her. C. He showed her the examination place. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Frank, thanks for your suggestions last time, and I’ve finished the project already. M: You’re welcome, Jenny. Do you know the examination place? W: I remember the exam would take place in room 108. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What needs repairing? A. The stairs. B. The air conditioner. C. The man’s car. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You mean it’s still not fixed? W: Not yet. Too bad. It broke down on the hottest day of the year. M: I’m supposed to wear a coat and tie in this office, and I’ve been dying. W: I’ll tell the repairman downstairs again. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To post a package. B. To check an address. C. To ask about a package. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you seen a package for me? It was sent more than a week ago but I haven’t received it yet. W: I haven’t seen it, but I’ll be sure to ask the others here to look out for it. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. John’s hairstyle is great. B. John’s hairstyle doesn’t fit him. C. John’s hairstyle is different from his friends’. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you see John’s new haircut? It looks simply great. W: I don’t know if that crazy style will fit in with his friends. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the weather like today? A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 7. What does the woman complain about? A. The bad traffic. B. The terrible weather. C. The inaccurate weather report. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Oh, my feet are freezing. W: Have you been waiting long? M: It feels like hours, but I suppose I’ve only been here 10 minutes or so. W: That’s long enough in this weather, but it’s lucky that there’s no wind today. M: This morning the sun was shining and they were predicting light rain. W: But now we’ve got at least three inches of snow already. M: Well, that’s typical. Remember last year when they predicted four inches of snow and we ended up with four feet? W: I wasn’t here last year, but we had the same thing in Detroit. We were supposed to get a little rain one night, but when we woke up, guess what? There was six inches of snow on the ground and it was still coming down hard. M: Well, if it’s really bad, I won’t go to the office tomorrow. I’ll work at home. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the woman trying to decide? A. Which video to watch. B. Whether to go to a party. C. How to tell Alice her problem. 9. What is the woman afraid of? A. Hurting Alice’s feelings. B. Arriving at the office late. C. Having a busy week. 10. What is the relationship between Alice and the woman? A. Neighbors. B. Classmates. C. Fellow workers. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m so glad it’s Friday. Any plans for the weekend? W: Alice is having a party on Saturday night but I’ve had a tough week at work and I think I just want to take it easy this weekend. Maybe watch a video and go to bed early. I don’t really want to go to a party, but on the other hand, if I don’t go, Alice might take it the wrong way. We are in the same office and it could get uncomfortable at work. M: Well, I wouldn’t worry about that. You should only go because you want to go, not because you think you should. W: Maybe, but Alice did invite me and I’ll probably end up going. Maybe I’ll go and then leave early. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What can we learn about the woman? A She will go to Venice. B. She lives at 47 Leyton Road. C. She just bought two train tickets. 12. Why must the woman go to the radio station? A. To meet with a famous DJ. B. To pick up her prize. C. To watch a live show. 13. When does the man suggest the woman come to the radio station? A. At 11:15. B. At 11:00. C. At 10:30. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, this is Mary Smith. I’ve just heard I’ve won this month’s radio competition. M: Ah, yes, congratulations. You’re so lucky that you won two return train tickets to Venice. W: Great. I will go with my mom. When do we have to use them by? M: Well, you must travel before 30th April, but today is only April fifth, so there’s plenty of time. W: We can go during my school holidays. Will you send me the tickets? M: No, you must come to our office and sign for them. The address is 47 Leyton Road. That’s L-E-Y-T-O-N, it’s near the theater. W: When shall I come? I’ll be at school tomorrow and Friday. M: Saturday morning then. W: Great. What time? About 10:30? M: Let’s say a quarter past 11. Then you can say hello to DJ Richard Brewster. His show finishes at 11. W: I’ve always wanted to meet him, thanks very much. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where is Essex? A. In the east of England. B. In the northeast of England. C. In the southeast of England. 15. What does the man think of Brentwood? A. Ancient. B. Pleasant. C. Inconvenient. 16. What does Brentwood have? A. A modern cinema. B. A big shopping center. C. A health center. 17. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The man’s hometown. B. Some cities in England. C. The surroundings of London. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello. Can you introduce yourself please? M: Sure. My name is Stephen Patterson and I’m from a town called Brentwood in Essex. W: Essex? Is that in the northeast of England? M: No, that’s in the southeast, just next to London. W: Well, what kind of place is your town where you grew up? M: Um, it’s actually a very nice town. People often move into Brentwood from the surrounding towns or from the east end of London. It’s a pleasant place to live. There’s a very large country park. W: When I think of a small British village, you know, I think of really old houses and nothing has changed. So do you have modern things? Like, do you have a health club and a movie theater and things like that? M: Um, I think the cinema in Brentwood is closed down with the arrival of out-of-town shopping centres. They always have their cinemas with six or eight screens and the cinema in Brentwood only had two screens. However, yeah, it has a very nice health center and as I said, lots of parks. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What could be found in the library in the 1960s? A. Computers. B. Cell phones. C. Mechanical typewriter. 19. How long is the lending period of the books in great demand? A. Two days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 20. Where can the library card be used to pay? A. At the school bookstore. B. At the student cafeteria. C. At the school supermarket. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, and welcome to the Main library of the University of British Columbia. I’m the head librarian and happy to give you a simple introduction to our library. I’ve been working here since 1961, back in the days when the only electrical or electronic things here were the lights. Oh, and the phones, of course. Mechanical typewriter then, no cell phones. Computers in a library? No way. Everything was on paper. If you needed to find something, you went to the book list. And if that didn’t help, you asked one of the librarians. And if that didn’t work, you told your professor that you couldn’t write the essay because the library didn’t have the book you needed. At present, we’ve got about 15 computers on each of our four floors. If you know the title or the author, then you can find out where it is. A word about taking books out. The usual lending period is two weeks, but a few books in great demand can only be taken out for two days. Your great new smart student card is also your library card, and you can also use it to pay at the student Cafeteria. Okay, I guess that’s enough here. Let’s move up to the second floor. 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A When it comes to finding the best airfare deals, advice can be confusing. Some travelers recommend booking well in advance, while others swear by last-minute deals. Additionally, opinions differ on which day of the week is best for booking flights and which days are cheapest to travel. Fortunately, Expedia’s 2025 Air Hacks Report provides clear answers to these questions. ●What is the cheapest day to book airline tickets? When you’re ready to purchase airfare for your next trip, set aside time on a Sunday to book. According to Expedia’s 2025 Air Hacks Report, booking on Sundays can save you up to 6% on domestic flights and up to 17% on international flights compared to bookings made on a Monday or Friday. This trend has held true for three years in a row. ●What are the cheapest days to fly? The day your flight departs is another important factor in determining the cost of your airfare. For the cheapest flights, aim to fly on a Thursday or Saturday. If you’re flying domestically, departing on a Saturday instead of a Sunday can save you up to 17%. For international travel, leaving on a Thursday rather than a Sunday can result in savings of up to 15%. ●How far in advance should you book airline tickets to save money? Many people assume that the earlier you book your flight, the cheaper your ticket will be. But that’s not the case. In fact, booking an international flight just 18 to 29 days before departure will save you up to 17% compared to booking three months in advance. The sweet spot for domestic flights is one to three months before your trip. Booking then can save you 25% compared with tickets booked at the last minute. 21. How can you save money concerning domestic flights? A. Purchasing tickets on Mondays or Fridays. B. Choosing flights leaving on Sundays. C. Flying on Saturdays instead of Sundays. D. Booking 18 to 29 days in advance. 22. What is a common misconception about booking flights? A. Last-minute deals are best choices. B. Booking early guarantees low prices. C. Weekends are always more expensive. D. Airfare varies greatly from year to year. 23. What’s the text? A. A social media post. B. A travel journal. C. A customer review. D. A market research report. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了机票预订的最佳日期、出发日及提前预订时间。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据●What are the cheapest days to fly?部分中“For the cheapest flights, aim to fly on a Thursday or Saturday. If you’re flying domestically, departing on a Saturday instead of a Sunday can save you up to 17%.(对于最便宜的航班，尽量在周四或周六飞行。如果你乘坐国内航班，周六出发而不是周日出发可以节省高达17%的费用。)”可知，乘坐国内航班，周六出发而不是周日出发能省钱。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Many people assume that the earlier you book your flight, the cheaper your ticket will be. But that’s not the case.(很多人认为你越早预订航班，机票就越便宜。但事实并非如此。)”可知，人们普遍存在的一个误解是提前预订机票能保证价格低。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段中“Fortunately, Expedia’s 2025 Air Hacks Report provides clear answers to these questions.(幸运的是，Expedia的2025年航空攻略报告为这些问题提供了明确的答案。)”以及后文围绕预订机票省钱展开的具体介绍可知，本文是一篇市场调研报告。故选D。 B Jan, 56, developed a love for travel early in life, which inspired her to become a travel agent and fulfill many of her bucket list dreams, exploring various wonders around the world, including her favorite place-Buckingham Palace in London. However, in her 30s, a visit to her eye doctor revealed troubling news: her eyesight was declining. Over time,Jan faced increasing challenges; simple pleasures like reading became difficult, and driving at night turned perilous as curbs (路沿) seemed to disappear into darkness. Eventually, Jan’s condition progressed to geographic atrophy (GA), which can lead to permanent vision loss.This left her questioning, “Why me? Why now?” Knowing she couldn’t face this diagnosis alone, Jan naturally turned to her mom, Carolyn (81), with whom she had always shared a special connection. GA forced Jan to give up aspects of her independence, she leaned more on Carolyn for daily activities like cooking and reading. Jan loves to bake, and Carolyn is her trusted sidekick in the kitchen, assisting with tasks that require more precision. “I love that I can count on me,” Jan said. “She helps me, but she’s also my best friend.” In 2023, during a conversation with her doctor, Jan learned of treatment options for GA, including IZERVAY,a ye injection designed to treat the condition. After starting treatment, she was relieved to find that her GA progression had slowed. Despite the challenges of GA, Jan and Carolyn have not let it stop them from nurturing their love for travel. In fact, it has given them more opportunities to enjoy what they cherish. They are already planning their next adventure cruise to celebrate Carolyn’s 82nd birthday. “Having this time with my mom is a blessing,” Jan shared. “Being able to do things together and have fun together means the world to me.” 24. What do we know about Jan? A. She lost her eyesight completely at 30. B. She struggled to accept her vision loss. C. She was forced to become a travel agent. D. She managed to live alone despite the disease. 25. What role does Carolyn play in Jan’s life? A. A trusted caregiver and friend. B. A baking instructor and chef. C. A travel planner and companion. D. An amateur doctor and advisor. 26. What motivated Jan to continue traveling despite the challenges? A. The desire to prove herself. B. The thrill of taking adventures. C. The need to release pressure. D. The joy of shared travel time. 27. What message does Jan’s story mainly convey? A. Together we can weather any storm. B. Every cloud has a silver lining. C. The grass is always greener on the other side. D. Where there is a will, there is a way. 【答案】24 B 25. A 26. D 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述56岁的简因地理萎缩症面临视力衰退，在母亲卡罗琳陪伴下积极治疗，仍坚持旅行的故事。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“This left her questioning, “Why me? Why now?” Knowing she couldn’t face this diagnosis alone, Jan naturally turned to her mom, Carolyn (81), with whom she had always shared a special connection.(这让她不禁质疑：“为什么是我？为什么是现在？”简知道自己无法独自面对这个诊断结果，自然地向母亲求助)”可知，简难以接受自己视力衰退的状况。故选B项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“she leaned more on Carolyn for daily activities like cooking and reading. Jan loves to bake, and Carolyn is her trusted sidekick in the kitchen… She helps me, but she’s also my best friend.(她在做饭、阅读等日常活动中更多地依赖卡罗琳。简喜欢烘焙，卡罗琳是她在厨房里值得信赖的伙伴……她帮助我，也是我最好的朋友)”可知，卡罗琳是简信赖的照顾者和朋友。故选A项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“In fact, it has given them more opportunities to enjoy what they cherish. They are already planning their next adventure cruise to celebrate Carolyn’s 82nd birthday.(事实上，这给了她们更多机会享受珍惜的事物。她们已经在计划下一次冒险——一次游轮旅行，庆祝卡罗琳的82岁生日)”以及最后一段中的““Having this time with my mom is a blessing,” Jan shared. “Being able to do things together and have fun together means the world to me.”.(“和妈妈共度这段时光是一种福气，” 简分享道。“能一起做事、一起玩乐，对我来说意义非凡。”)”可知，与母亲共享旅行时光的快乐激励着简继续旅行。故选D项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，简患地理萎缩症后视力衰退，生活面临诸多挑战，但在母亲卡罗琳的陪伴和照顾下，她积极治疗，仍坚持旅行，享受共处时光。故事主要传达出“团结一心，便能抵御任何风暴”的道理。故选A项。 C Concerns are rising over the Monmouthshire and Brecon Canal, one of Wales’ most popular waterways, which could face severe water shortages within a week. The canal relies heavily on water from the River Usk, which has usually provided 80-90% of the canal’s water supply. However, new environmental regulations have restricted how much water can be taken from the river to protect its delicate ecosystem, putting the canal at risk. Operators have warned that without immediate rainfall, the canal’s water levels may drop critically. This 35-mile canal runs through the scenic Bannau Brycheiniog National Park and the Blaenavon industrial landscape, attracting approximately 3 million visitors annually for activities such as boating, walking, and cycling. Local groups, including volunteers who maintain the canal and organize community events, are deeply concerned about the potential impact of water shortages on the canal’s future and the local economy. They emphasize the urgent need for a collaborative solution involving the Welsh government. Recent changes in legislation (立法) aimed at protecting the River Usk have resulted in stricter regulations on water sourcing. These measures are crucial for preserving local wildlife, including the endangered Atlantic salmon. Despite acknowledging the need for water conservation, canal operators stress the urgency of finding alternative water sources, especially given the forecast of continued dry weather. Discussions are ongoing between the Canal & River Trust and Welsh Water regarding potential support during dry seasons. However, this assistance may come with significant financial issues, which the Trust may struggle to meet. Local businesses, dependent on canal tourism, have expressed alarm over the situation, fearing that reduced water levels could discourage visitors and impact their livelihoods. The Welsh government has stated that while protecting natural resources is a priority, any agreements between the canal operators and Welsh Water are commercial decisions in which the Welsh government should play no role. As the situation develops, stakeholders play a key role in ensuring the canal’s sustainability and the preservation of its surrounding environment. 28. What is the main cause of the canal’s water shortage? A. Reduced rainfall. B. Poor canal maintenance. C. Delicate ecosystem. D. Strict environmental laws. 29. What is a potential consequence of reduced water levels in the canal? A. Fewer community events planned. B. Downturn in local tourism. C. Enhanced environmental protection. D. Increased fishing opportunities. 30. What balance are canal operators attempting to achieve? A. Government funding and volunteer support. B. Weather forecasting and water management. C. Ecological sustainability and financial practicality. D. Higher tourist numbers and reduced operational costs. 31. What is the Welsh government’s stand on the canal water crisis? A. It refuses to step in business deals. B. It will contribute to possible solutions. C. It blames Welsh Water for the problem. D. It prioritizes tourism over conservation. 【答案】28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲述了威尔士Monmouthshire和Brecon运河因环境法规限制取水量而面临严重缺水危机，并探讨其对当地旅游业和经济的影响及各方应对措施。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“The canal relies heavily on water from the River Usk, which has usually provided 80-90% of the canal’s water supply. However, new environmental regulations have restricted how much water can be taken from the river to protect its delicate ecosystem, putting the canal at risk.(这条运河主要依靠乌斯克河提供的水源，该河通常能为运河提供80%至90%的用水量。然而，新的环保法规限制了从该河取水的数量，以保护其脆弱的生态系统，这使运河面临风险。)”可知，运河依靠乌斯克河提供水源，但是环保法规限制取水量，因此运河缺水的主要原因是严格的环保法规限制取水数量。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“Local businesses, dependent on canal tourism, have expressed alarm over the situation, fearing that reduced water levels could discourage visitors and impact their livelihoods.(依赖运河旅游的当地企业对此情况表示了担忧，他们担心水位下降可能会让游客望而却步，并对他们的生计造成影响。)”可推知，水位下降可能导致旅游业衰退。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第3段“Despite acknowledging the need for water conservation, canal operators stress the urgency of finding alternative water sources, especially given the forecast of continued dry weather.(尽管承认有必要节约用水，但运河管理者强调必须尽快寻找替代水源，因为根据天气预报，未来仍将持续干旱天气。)”可知，运河管理者强调必须尽快寻找替代水源，因此推断他们试图平衡生态可持续性与实际可行性。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第5段“The Welsh government has stated that while protecting natural resources is a priority, any agreements between the canal operators and Welsh Water are commercial decisions in which the Welsh government should play no role.(威尔士政府表示，虽然保护自然资源是当务之急，但运河运营商与威尔士水务公司之间的任何协议都属于商业决策范畴，威尔士政府不应参与其中。)”可知，任何协议均为商业决策，威尔士政府不应参与，因此推动政府拒绝介入商业协议。故选A。 D Carl Behnke, a food safety expert at Purdue University, had always wondered how clean his reusable water bottle was. After stuffing paper towels inside and pulling them out, he was shocked to see how dirty they became. This inspired him to design a study. Behnke and colleagues stopped passers-by in a corridor at Purdue and asked if they would be happy to loan their water bottles to them as part of their research—to see how clean they were. “One thing that stood out from the project was the number of people who didn’t want to know the results,” recalls Behnke. “Basically, they knew that their cleaning habits were poor to non-existent—something the data later confirmed.” Research shows that reusable water bottles can harbor millions of bacteria. A study found that water in bottles used by adults went from about 75,000 bacteria per milliliter in the morning to over 1-2 million by the end of the day. Contamination often comes from the drinker’s hands, mouth, and the outside of the bottle. Those who don’t wash their hands regularly may introduce harmful germs like E. coli into their bottles. While most bacteria are harmless, they can pose risks, especially for individuals with weakened immune systems. Additionally, drinks that contain sugar can feed bacteria, promoting growth and making the situation worse. Although serious illnesses from reusable bottles are rare, it’s still crucial to maintain good hygiene (卫生). To reduce bacterial growth, it’s recommended to clean your water bottle regularly. Behnke’s research indicated that participants who used brushes or dishwashers had the lowest bacteria counts. Cleaning should involve hot water and soap, letting the bottle sit for about ten minutes before rinsing (彻底冲洗) thoroughly. It’s essential to let the bottle air-dry to prevent moisture (水分) buildup, which encourages bacteria. And proper handwashing before touching your clean bottle can also help minimize contamination. 32. What can be inferred about the participants according to paragraph 2? A. They actively engaged in the study. B. They were aware of their poor hygiene. C. They thought the study was unnecessary. D. They were confident about the study results. 33. What does the underlined word “Contamination” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Infection. B. Purification. C. Destruction. D. Pollution. 34. What’s a recommended approach to reducing bacteria growth? A. Using brushes with hot soapy water. B. Wiping with clean dry towels. C. Rinsing for about ten minutes each time. D. Washing hands regularly with soap. 35. What can be the best title of the text? A. Are You Using the Right Water Bottle? B Does Your Water Bottle Make You Sick? C. Are You Cleaning Your Water Bottle Enough? D. Should You Stop Using Reusable Water Bottle? 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是一项关于水杯含很多细菌的研究，并提出了应该怎么正确地清洁水杯。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段““One thing that stood out from the project was the number of people who didn’t want to know the results,” recalls Behnke. “Basically, they knew that their cleaning habits were poor to non-existent—something the data later confirmed.”(Behnke回忆说：“这个项目中最突出的一点是，很多人不想知道结果。”“基本上，他们知道自己的清洁习惯很差，甚至根本不存在——后来的数据证实了这一点。”)”可知，参与者意识到自己的卫生状况很差。故选B。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“Research shows that reusable water bottles can harbor millions of bacteria. A study found that water in bottles used by adults went from about 75,000 bacteria per milliliter in the morning to over 1-2 million by the end of the day.(研究表明，可重复使用的水瓶可能藏有数百万细菌。一项研究发现，成年人使用的瓶装水从早上的每毫升7.5万个细菌增加到一天结束时的每毫升超过1-200万个细菌。)”可知，瓶装水有很多细菌，划线词所在句子说明了污染物的来源，表示“污染通常来自饮水者的手、嘴和瓶子的外部”，Contamination的意思是“污染”，和Pollution意思相近。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“To reduce bacterial growth, it’s recommended to clean your water bottle regularly. Behnke’s research indicated that participants who used brushes or dishwashers had the lowest bacteria counts. Cleaning should involve hot water and soap, letting the bottle sit for about ten minutes before rinsing thoroughly.(为减少细菌滋生，建议定期清洗水杯。Behnke的研究表明，使用刷子或洗碗机清洗的参与者，其水杯中的细菌数量最少。清洗时应使用热水和肥皂，让水杯静置约十分钟后再彻底冲洗干净。)”可知，减少细菌生长的推荐方法是用热肥皂水和刷子。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段“To reduce bacterial growth, it’s recommended to clean your water bottle regularly. Behnke’s research indicated that participants who used brushes or dishwashers had the lowest bacteria counts. Cleaning should involve hot water and soap, letting the bottle sit for about ten minutes before rinsing thoroughly. It’s essential to let the bottle air-dry to prevent moisture buildup, which encourages bacteria. And proper handwashing before touching your clean bottle can also help minimize contamination.(为减少细菌滋生，建议定期清洗你的水杯。Behnke的研究表明，使用刷子或洗碗机清洗的参与者，其水杯中的细菌数量最少。清洗时应使用热水和肥皂，让水杯静置约十分钟后再彻底冲洗干净。让水杯自然晾干至关重要，这能防止水分积聚，因为水分积聚会滋生细菌。此外，在接触清洗干净的水杯前正确洗手也有助于最大程度减少污染。)”可知，本文主要讲的是一项关于水杯含很多细菌的研究，并提出了应该怎么正确地清洁水杯，因此最好的题目是C选项“Are You Cleaning Your Water Bottle Enough?(你对水杯的清洁够到位吗？)”。故选C。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In a world dominated by large online to support local businesses. ____36____ Launched five years ago, this platform has become a popular choice for readers who value community support and the unique character of independent bookstores. Until recently, e-book readers had no way to buy digital books from their favorite local bookstores. ____37____The service allows local bookstores to sell e-books through its marketplace. With a collection of over 3 million titles,Bookshop.org offers readers a convenient way to enjoy e-books while supporting their community and discovering new authors. When you shop on Bookshop.org, you can choose which bookstore to support with your purchase, ensuring that 100% of the profit goes to that shop. If you don’t specify a store, a portion of your purchase still benefits independent bookstores through a profit-sharing system. ____38____ It also fosters a sense of community among readers and authors alike, creating a vibrant ecosystem for literature. To get started, simply download the Bookshop.org app and create an account. Add an e-book to your Wishlist and then click “buy now” on your desired pick. ____39____ If you have an existing account, you can also purchase an e-book through Bookshop.org on a web browser. Once an e-book is downloaded to your device, it will instantly be available to read offline. However, keep in mind that e-books can only be read via the Bookshop.org app or website, as they do not work with other e-readers like Kindle or Nook. ____40____ In summary, by choosing Bookshop.org, you can enjoy reading while actively supporting your local bookstores and standing up against big retailers like Amazon. A. Complete the checkout, and you’re good to go. B. In such an environment, Bookshop.org has emerged. C. Actually, it’s easy and convenient to create an account. D. This model helps local shops grow in a competitive market. E. Reading them on other digital readers may require some adjustment. F. Now, Bookshop.org is changing that by introducing an e-book platform. G. These local bookstores are not only shops but cherished places for readers. 【答案】36. B 37. F 38. D 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了Bookshop.org平台的功能与价值。该平台在大型线上零售商主导的市场中应运而生，为读者提供便捷的电子书购买渠道，同时助力本地独立书店发展，构建了连接读者、书店与作者的文学生态。 【36题详解】 根据上文“In a world dominated by large online retailers, many people are looking for ways to support local businesses.(在一个由大型线上零售商主导的世界里，许多人都在寻找支持本地企业的方法)”以及下文“Launched five years ago, this platform has become a popular choice for readers who value community support and the unique character of independent bookstores.(这个平台五年前推出，已成为重视社区支持和独立书店独特特色的读者的热门选择)”可知，此空需引出下文“this platform”所指代的具体平台，衔接“支持本地企业”的需求与平台的出现。B选项“In such an environment, Bookshop.org has emerged.(在这样的环境下，Bookshop.org应运而生)”中“such an environment”对应上文大型线上零售商主导的环境，“Bookshop.org”即下文提到的平台，精准衔接上下文，符合语境。故选B项。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Until recently, e-book readers had no way to buy digital books from their favorite local bookstores.(直到最近，电子书读者还无法从他们最喜欢的本地书店购买电子书)”以及下文“The service allows local bookstores to sell e-books through its marketplace.(该服务允许本地书店通过其平台销售电子书)”可知，此空需体现Bookshop.org平台对“无法从本地书店购电子书”这一现状的改变。F选项“Now, Bookshop.org is changing that by introducing an e-book platform.(现在，Bookshop.org通过推出电子书平台改变了这一现状)”中“that”指代上文的现状，“推出电子书平台”对应下文的服务内容，衔接自然，符合语境。故选F项。 【38题详解】 根据上文“When you shop on Bookshop.org, you can choose which bookstore to support with your purchase, ensuring that 100% of the profit goes to that shop. If you don’t specify a store, a portion of your purchase still benefits independent bookstores through a profit-sharing system.(当你在Bookshop.org购物时，可以选择用你的订单支持某家书店，确保 100% 的利润都归那家书店所有。如果没有指定具体书店，你的部分订单金额仍会通过利润分成机制惠及独立书店)”以及下文“It also fosters a sense of community among readers and authors alike...(它还培养了读者和作者之间的社区意识……)”可知，此空需说明上文利润分配模式对本地书店的积极作用，与下文形成递进关系。D选项“This model helps local shops grow in a competitive market.(这种模式帮助本地商店在竞争激烈的市场中成长)”中“This model”指代上文的利润分配模式，点明其对本地书店的助力，“also”体现与下文的递进逻辑，符合语境。故选D项。 【39题详解】 根据上文“To get started, simply download the Bookshop.org app and create an account. Add an e-book to your Wishlist and then click “buy now” on your desired pick.(首先，只需下载Bookshop.org应用程序并创建一个账户。将电子书添加到你的愿望清单，然后点击你想要的书籍上的“立即购买”)”可知，此空需承接购书流程，说明点击“立即购买”后的操作步骤。A选项“Complete the checkout, and you’re good to go.(完成结账，你就可以开始阅读了)”是购书流程的后续环节，衔接上文操作，符合语境。故选A项。 【40题详解】 根据上文“However, keep in mind that e-books can only be read via the Bookshop.org app or website, as they do not work with other e-readers like Kindle or Nook.(然而，请记住，电子书只能通过Bookshop.org应用程序或网站阅读，因为它们无法与Kindle或Nook等其他电子阅读器兼容)”可知，此空需补充说明在其他电子阅读器上阅读该平台电子书的情况。E选项“Reading them on other digital readers may require some adjustment.(在其他电子阅读器上阅读它们可能需要一些调整)”中“them”指代上文“e-books”，承接“不兼容其他阅读器”的内容，符合语境。故选E项。 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节：完形填空(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Each month, Melanie Goldbergo volunteers at the local food bank. This past December, she had the____41____of visiting the Food Bank of the Rio Grande Valley in McAllen, where she’s learned that poverty has a very different ____42____ in the media compared to real life. Hunger is not just a distant issue; it also____43____in the U.S.,where over 47 million people face food ____44____. During her visit, Melanie helped deliver meals to families who were often ____45____to accept help out of concerns for their privacy. Unlike her experiences at home, where food distribution was____46____, the atmosphere in McAllen was messy and more personal.But this allowed her to feel ____47____ to the community. Below, Melanie shares her____48____on the experience. Meeting families who were living in small, ____49____ homes, often with many children, revealed to me a level of perseverance that I had never_____50_____in America before. Still,the children remained joyful, and the parents were grateful for the help they received _____51_____ the challenging circumstances. This unforgettable experience inspired me. There are people who have _____52_____themselves to helping others in this way. _____53_____, there is still so much to be done to end hunger in this country. This trip_____54_____my commitment to being part of the solution for a hunger-free America and encouraged me to_____55_____ for those in need. 41. A. option B. privilege C. freedom D. intention 42. A. expression B. definition C. image D. discovery 43. A. works B. survives C. progresses D. exists 44. A. insecurity B. quality C. addiction D. industry 45. A. cheerful B. ready C. hesitant D. patient 46. A. promised B. valued C. encouraged D. organized 47. A. exposed B. connected C. opposed D. related 48. A. recommendations B. influences C. reflections D. decisions 49. A. self-made B. newly-built C. well-equipped D. eco-friendly 50. A. remembered B. indicated C. predicted D. witnessed 51. A. in spite of B. due to C. in case of D. apart from 52. A. limited B. accustomed C. submitted D. dedicated 53. A. Unavoidably B. Hopefully C. Unfortunately D. Seriously 54. A. challenged B. renewed C. dismissed D. evaluated 55. A. prepare B. apologize C. vote D. advocate 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. A 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了梅兰妮・戈德伯格在当地食品银行做志愿者的经历，通过走访格兰德河谷食品银行，她对贫困与饥饿有了更真实的认知，坚定了为消除饥饿贡献力量的决心。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：去年12月，她有幸参观了麦卡伦市的格兰德河谷食品银行，在那里她了解到，贫困在媒体上的形象与现实生活大相径庭。A. option选择；B. privilege特权、荣幸；C. freedom自由；D. intention意图。根据后文“of visiting the Food Bank of the Rio Grande Valley in McAllen”可知，她有幸参观了麦卡伦市的格兰德河谷食品银行，“privilege”体现“有幸参与”的珍视感，符合语境。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：去年12月，她有幸参观了麦卡伦市的格兰德河谷食品银行，在那里她了解到，贫困在媒体上的形象与现实生活大相径庭。A. expression表达；B. definition定义；C. image形象；D. discovery发现。根据常识可知，媒体呈现的内容往往是经过加工的“形象”，与真实的贫困状况存在差异，“image”符合“媒体呈现与现实对比”的语境。故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：饥饿不仅仅是一个遥远的问题；它在美国也存在，超过4700万人面临粮食不安全问题。A. works工作；B. survives幸存；C. progresses进步；D. exists存在。根据前文“Hunger is not just a distant issue”可知，前文否定饥饿是“遥远问题”，强调其在美“存在”的客观性，“exists”直接呼应“not just a distant issue”。故选D项。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：饥饿不仅仅是一个遥远的问题；它在美国也存在，超过4700万人面临粮食不安全问题。A. insecurity不安全；B. quality质量；C. addiction上瘾；D. industry产业。根据前文“Hunger is not just a distant issue”可知，超过4700万人面临粮食不安全问题。“food insecurity”为固定表达，指“粮食不安全”，即无法稳定获得足够食物的状态，符合贫困与饥饿的语境。故选A项。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：访问期间，梅兰妮帮助向那些因担心隐私而往往犹豫受帮助的家庭运送食物。A. cheerful愉快的；B. ready准备好的；C. hesitant犹豫的；D. patient耐心的。根据前文“concerns for their privacy”可知，家庭因隐私顾虑会“犹豫”接受帮助，“hesitant”体现其矛盾心态。故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：与她在家乡的经历不同，那里的食品分发很有条理，而麦卡伦的氛围则比较混乱，也更具人情味。A. promised承诺的；B. valued宝贵的；C. encouraged受鼓励的；D. organized有条理的。根据后文“messy”（混乱的）形成对比，家乡的食品分发应是“有条理的”，“organized”符合对比逻辑。故选D项。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但这让她感觉与社区紧密相连。A. exposed暴露的；B. connected相连的；C. opposed反对的；D. related相关的。根据前文“the atmosphere in McAllen was messy and more personal”可知，混乱却有人情味的氛围让她更贴近社区居民，“feel connected to”为固定搭配，表“感觉与……相连”，体现情感联结。故选B项。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：下面，梅兰妮分享她对这次经历的感悟。A. recommendations建议；B. influences影响；C. reflections感悟、反思；D. decisions决定。结合后文她对经历的思考与收获，此处指分享“感悟”，“reflections”符合“事后思考总结”的语境。故选C项。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：见到那些住在狭小、自建房屋里的家庭，往往有很多孩子，这让我看到了在美国从未见过的坚韧。A. self-made自建的；B. newly-built新建的；C. well-equipped设备齐全的；D. eco-friendly环保的。根据前文“poverty”可知，房屋更可能是“自建的”。故选A项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：见到那些住在狭小、自建房屋里的家庭，往往有很多孩子，这让我看到了在美国从未见过的坚韧。A. remembered记得；B. indicated表明；C. predicted预测；D. witnessed目睹。根据前文“revealed to me a level of perseverance ”可知，通过实地走访，她“亲眼目睹”了家庭的坚韧，“witnessed”体现“亲身经历”的真实性。故选D项。 【51题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：尽管环境艰难，孩子们依然快乐，父母们也对收到的帮助心怀感激。A. in spite of尽管；B. due to由于；C. in case of万一；D. apart from除了。“challenging circumstances”与“grateful for the help”形成转折，“in spite of”表让步，符合逻辑。故选A项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有些人致力于以这种方式帮助他人。A. limited限制；B. accustomed习惯；C. submitted提交；D. dedicated致力于。结合志愿者工作的性质以及后文“themselves to helping others in this way”可知，部分人“致力于”助人事业，“dedicated oneself to”为固定搭配，表“致力于……”，体现奉献精神。故选D项。 【53题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，要在这个国家消除饥饿，还有很多工作要做。A. Unavoidably不可避免地；B. Hopefully有希望地；C. Unfortunately不幸地；D. Seriously严肃地。根据后文“there is still so much to be done to end hunger in this country.”可知，尽管有人付出努力，但消除饥饿仍任重道远，这是“不幸的”现实，“Unfortunately”体现无奈与紧迫感。故选C项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这次旅行重申了我为无饥饿美国贡献力量的承诺，并鼓励我为有需要的人发声。A. challenged挑战；B. renewed重申、更新；C. dismissed驳回；D. evaluated评估。根据后文“my commitment to being part of the solution for a hunger-free America”可知，经历让她更加坚定决心，“renewed”体现“强化、重申”承诺的动作，符合情感递进。故选B项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这次旅行重申了我为无饥饿美国贡献力量的承诺，并鼓励我为有需要的人发声。A. prepare准备；B. apologize道歉；C. vote投票；D. advocate发声、倡导。根据后文“for those in need.”以及结合消除饥饿的目标，她需为弱势群体“发声倡导”，“advocate for”为固定搭配，表“为……发声”，符合行动逻辑。故选D项。 第II卷 第二节：语法填空(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever felt overwhelmed by cuteness, like when seeing a baby or a viral cat video? There’s now a word for that: gigil. This term, ____56____ (borrow) from Tagalog in the Philippines, describes the intense urge to pinch or squeeze something ____57____ (adore). It’s part of a list of “untranslatable” words that ____58____ (add) to the Oxford English Dictionary. Another new addition is alamak ____59____ common expression in Singapore and Malaysia expressing shock or frustration. These words highlight how English speakers often borrow words from other languages to fill gaps in their vocabulary. The OED suggests that having specific words for unique feelings or actions can ____60____ (rich) our language. Many new ____61____ (entry) also reflect the culinary culture of Singapore and Malaysia, with terms like “kaya toast,” a breakfast dish ____62____ features toasted bread with a sweet coconut jam. The term “tapau,” meaning to package food for takeaway, has also made its way ____63____ the dictionary, showcasing the importance of food in these cultures. The OED contains more than 600,000 words, making ____64____ one of the most comprehensive dictionaries in the English-speaking world. Its editors ____65____ (continuous) evaluate thousands of new word suggestions from various sources, ensuring that language remains vibrant and reflective of our experiences. 【答案】56. borrowed 57. adorable 58. has been added 59. a 60. enrich 61. entries 62. which##that 63. into 64. it 65. continuously 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍的是《牛津英语词典》（OED）新增的一些来自其他语言的“不可译”词汇。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这个词是从菲律宾的他加禄语借来的，用来形容想捏捏可爱的东西的强烈冲动。句中谓语是describes，空格处用非谓语动词，term和borrow之间是逻辑动宾关系，因此空格处用过去分词表被动，作后置定语，故填borrowed。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这个词是从菲律宾的他加禄语借来的，用来形容想捏捏可爱的东西的强烈冲动。空格处用形容词作后置定语，adore的形容词是adorable，意为“可爱的”，故填adorable。 【58题详解】 考查时态，被动语态和主谓一致。句意：它是《牛津英语词典》收录的“不可译”词汇之一。词已经被添加到了《牛津英语词典》中，因此句子用现在完成时的被动语态，主语list是单数，因此空格处是has been added，故填has been added。 【59题详解】 考查冠词。句意：另一个新词是alamak，这是新加坡和马来西亚表达震惊或沮丧的常用短语。expression是可数名词的单数形式，表泛指，空格处用不定冠词，common是辅音音素开头，因此不定冠词用a，故填a。 【60题详解】 考查动词。句意：《牛津英语词典》指出，用特定的词来表达独特的感觉或行为可以丰富我们的语言。can后跟动词原形，rich的动词是enrich，意为“使丰富”，故填enrich。 【61题详解】 考查名词的复数。句意：许多新条目也反映了新加坡和马来西亚的饮食文化，比如“卡亚吐司”，这是一种早餐菜，以烤面包和甜椰子酱为特色。entry是可数名词，空前有Many，空格处用复数，故填entries。 【62题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：许多新条目也反映了新加坡和马来西亚的饮食文化，比如“卡亚吐司”，这是一种早餐菜，以烤面包和甜椰子酱为特色。空格处引导的是限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词dish是物，因此空格处用关系代词which/that引导定语从句，故填which/that。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：“tapau”一词，意为打包外卖食品，也被收入词典，显示出食物在这些文化中的重要性。make one’s way into是固定短语，意为“设法进入”，因此空格处用介词into，故填into。 【64题详解】 考查代词。句意：《牛津英语词典》收录了60多万个单词，是英语世界最全面的词典之一。空格处用it指代前面的The OED。故填it。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：它的编辑不断评估来自不同来源的数千个新词建议，确保语言保持活力并反映我们的经历。空格处用副词continuously修饰动词evaluate，continuously意为“不断地”，故填continuously。 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节应用文写作(满分15分) 66. 学校英文报正在开展以“Learning English Beyond the Classroom”为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.学习活动状况描述；2.简单评论；3.你的建议。 写作要求：1.词数80左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Learning English Beyond the Classroom ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Learning English Beyond the Classroom Nowadays, with the growing popularity of smartphones and computers, an increasing number of students are learning English beyond the classroom in various ways. It can easily be seen from the chart that the percentage of students who prefer listening to English songs and watching English movies is respectively 65% and 50%. However, those choosing to read English books and visit English learning websites only account for 18% and 12%. As far as I’m concerned, it is a disturbing trend. For students, what benefits their study most is reading English books. Because of their lack of self-discipline, they’re more easily addicted to chatting online or playing games. It’s urgent for students themselves to discipline themselves, and it’s also urgent for parents and teachers to strengthen the guidance. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“Learning English Beyond the Classroom”为题写一篇短文投稿，就图表中呈现不同课外英语学习方式的占比进行描述和评论，并提出建议。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 流行：popularity → prevalence 分别地：respectively → separately 担忧的：disturbing → worrying 自律：self-discipline → self-control 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Nowadays, with the growing popularity of smartphones and computers, an increasing number of students are learning English beyond the classroom in various ways. 拓展句：Nowadays, as smartphones and computers are growing more and more popular, an increasing number of students are learning English beyond the classroom in various ways.. 【点睛】【高分句型1】It can easily be seen from the chart that the percentage of students who prefer listening to English songs and watching English movies is respectively 65% and 50%.（运用了it作形式主语，that引导主语从句，且从句中包含who引导的定语从句 ） 【高分句型2】For students, what benefits their study most is reading English books.（运用了what引导的主语从句 ） 第二节：读后续写(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语，续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I was a kid about twelve years old, I had a lot of freckles (雀斑). I had reached the age when I had begun to really look at myself in the mirror, and I was overwhelmed. Apparently my mother was too, because sometimes she’d look at me and shake her head. I had a cousin whose name was Janette Elizabeth. She looked exactly like her name sounds because she had a flawless peaches-and-cream complexion (肤色). I couldn’t help comparing myself with her and thinking that my life would be a lot different if I had beautiful skin too. And then, in the back pages of Janette Elizabeth’s magazine, I found the answer: an advertisement for freckle-remover cream. I knew that I could afford it if I saved my money, and I did. The ad assured me that the product would work well. For three weeks I went to the mailbox every day precisely at the time the mail was delivered. I knew that if someone else in my family got the mail, I would never hear the end of it. There was no way that they would let me open the box in private. Three weeks later, my package finally came. I went to my room with it, sat on the edge of my bed, and opened it. I was sure that I was looking at a miracle. When I got up the next morning, I applied the cream all over my body. Then I took my hoe (锄头) and went with my brother and cousins to hoe the field, where I got rid of some tiger lilies (虎百合), seemingly ugly with black and small spots. The sun was so strong that even my face started to burn. By the end of the day, when I came back to the house, my family, knowing nothing about the freckle-remover cream, began to say things like “I’ve never seen you with that many freckles before.” When I saw myself in the mirror, I found my freckles even darker and clearer. I burst into tears and hid in the bathroom. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My mother called me to the dinner table, but I ignored her. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After what seemed a century, I heard a gentle knock on my bedroom’s door. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My mother called me to the dinner table, but I ignored her. Instead, I rushed into the bedroom and locked myself in it, unable to face anyone with my now even more pronounced freckles. The tears continued to flow as I wrestled with feelings of disappointment and embarrassment. “How could I have been so foolish to believe in such a miracle product?” I thought to myself. I wished I could simply hide away forever, away from anyone who would judge me based on my looks. After what seemed a century, I heard a gentle knock on my bedroom’s door. Hesitatingly, I opened it to find my mother standing there with a soft smile. In her hands was a small bouquet of tiger lilies. “Look,” she said, “these flowers may have spots, but they are unique and beautiful in their own way. Just like you.” Her words pierced through my sadness, and for the first time, I understood that beauty was not just skin deep. Embracing me, she added, “Don’t let outward appearances define you. You’re already beautiful.” Her comforting words gave me a new-found confidence that freckles or not, I could be admired for who I was inside. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了作者因为对自己皮肤的雀斑感到自卑，购买了一种去雀斑的护肤霜，结果因为太阳的暴晒导致雀斑更明显。作者因此心情低落，躲在浴室里不愿出来。母亲叫她吃饭未果后，作者因为情绪激动而锁上卧室的门。母亲温柔地敲门，安慰作者，并告诉她接受自己的天然美丽才是最重要的。经过母亲的开导，作者慢慢开始接纳自己的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我母亲叫我去吃晚饭，但我无视她。”可知，第一段可描写作者生气以后，把自己关起来的举动。 ②由第二段首句内容“过了似乎一个世纪，我听到了卧室门上的轻轻敲门声。”可知，第二段可描写母亲劝作者，作者醒悟的经过。 2.续写线索：忽视母亲——母亲关心——感受被理解——获得支持 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①到达：reach/arrive at/get to ②忽略：ignore/overlook/neglect ③听到：hear/listen to/catch  情绪类 ①悲伤：sadness/sorrow/grief ②失望：disappointment/dismay/letdown 【点睛】【高分句型1】The tears continued to flow as I wrestled with feelings of disappointment and embarrassment.（由连接词as引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】I wished I could simply hide away forever, away from anyone who would judge me based on my looks.（由省略连接词that引导的宾语从句和由who引导的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026届高三第四次三校联考英语试题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much is the suitcase now? A. $25. B. $35. C. $50. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did the man help the woman? A. He gave her some advice. B. He finished a project for her. C. He showed her the examination place. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What needs repairing? A. The stairs. B. The air conditioner. C. The man’s car. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man talk to the woman? A. To post a package. B. To check an address. C. To ask about a package. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman mean? A. John’s hairstyle is great. B. John’s hairstyle doesn’t fit him. C. John’s hairstyle is different from his friends’. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the weather like today? A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 7. What does the woman complain about? A The bad traffic. B. The terrible weather. C. The inaccurate weather report. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the woman trying to decide? A. Which video to watch. B. Whether to go to a party. C. How to tell Alice her problem. 9. What is the woman afraid of? A. Hurting Alice’s feelings. B. Arriving at the office late. C. Having a busy week. 10. What is the relationship between Alice and the woman? A. Neighbors. B. Classmates. C. Fellow workers. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What can we learn about the woman? A. She will go to Venice. B. She lives at 47 Leyton Road. C. She just bought two train tickets. 12. Why must the woman go to the radio station? A. To meet with a famous DJ. B. To pick up her prize. C. To watch a live show. 13. When does the man suggest the woman come to the radio station? A. At 11:15. B. At 11:00. C. At 10:30. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where is Essex? A. In the east of England. B. In the northeast of England. C. In the southeast of England. 15 What does the man think of Brentwood? A. Ancient. B. Pleasant. C. Inconvenient. 16. What does Brentwood have? A. A modern cinema. B. A big shopping center. C. A health center. 17. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The man’s hometown. B. Some cities in England. C. The surroundings of London. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What could be found in the library in the 1960s? A. Computers. B. Cell phones. C. Mechanical typewriter. 19. How long is the lending period of the books in great demand? A. Two days. B. One week. C. Two weeks. 20. Where can the library card be used to pay? A. At the school bookstore. B. At the student cafeteria. C. At the school supermarket. 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A When it comes to finding the best airfare deals, advice can be confusing. Some travelers recommend booking well in advance, while others swear by last-minute deals. Additionally, opinions differ on which day of the week is best for booking flights and which days are cheapest to travel. Fortunately, Expedia’s 2025 Air Hacks Report provides clear answers to these questions. ●What is the cheapest day to book airline tickets? When you’re ready to purchase airfare for your next trip, set aside time on a Sunday to book. According to Expedia’s 2025 Air Hacks Report, booking on Sundays can save you up to 6% on domestic flights and up to 17% on international flights compared to bookings made on a Monday or Friday. This trend has held true for three years in a row. ●What are the cheapest days to fly? The day your flight departs is another important factor in determining the cost of your airfare. For the cheapest flights, aim to fly on a Thursday or Saturday. If you’re flying domestically, departing on a Saturday instead of a Sunday can save you up to 17%. For international travel, leaving on a Thursday rather than a Sunday can result in savings of up to 15%. ●How far in advance should you book airline tickets to save money? Many people assume that the earlier you book your flight, the cheaper your ticket will be. But that’s not the case. In fact, booking an international flight just 18 to 29 days before departure will save you up to 17% compared to booking three months in advance. The sweet spot for domestic flights is one to three months before your trip. Booking then can save you 25% compared with tickets booked at the last minute. 21. How can you save money concerning domestic flights? A. Purchasing tickets on Mondays or Fridays. B. Choosing flights leaving on Sundays. C. Flying on Saturdays instead of Sundays. D. Booking 18 to 29 days in advance. 22. What is a common misconception about booking flights? A. Last-minute deals are best choices. B. Booking early guarantees low prices. C Weekends are always more expensive. D. Airfare varies greatly from year to year. 23. What’s the text? A. A social media post. B. A travel journal. C. A customer review. D. A market research report. B Jan, 56, developed a love for travel early in life, which inspired her to become a travel agent and fulfill many of her bucket list dreams, exploring various wonders around the world, including her favorite place-Buckingham Palace in London. However, in her 30s, a visit to her eye doctor revealed troubling news: her eyesight was declining. Over time,Jan faced increasing challenges; simple pleasures like reading became difficult, and driving at night turned perilous as curbs (路沿) seemed to disappear into darkness. Eventually, Jan’s condition progressed to geographic atrophy (GA), which can lead to permanent vision loss.This left her questioning, “Why me? Why now?” Knowing she couldn’t face this diagnosis alone, Jan naturally turned to her mom, Carolyn (81), with whom she had always shared a special connection. GA forced Jan to give up aspects of her independence, she leaned more on Carolyn for daily activities like cooking and reading. Jan loves to bake, and Carolyn is her trusted sidekick in the kitchen, assisting with tasks that require more precision. “I love that I can count on me,” Jan said. “She helps me, but she’s also my best friend.” In 2023, during a conversation with her doctor, Jan learned of treatment options for GA, including IZERVAY,a ye injection designed to treat the condition. After starting treatment, she was relieved to find that her GA progression had slowed. Despite the challenges of GA, Jan and Carolyn have not let it stop them from nurturing their love for travel. In fact, it has given them more opportunities to enjoy what they cherish. They are already planning their next adventure cruise to celebrate Carolyn’s 82nd birthday. “Having this time with my mom is a blessing,” Jan shared. “Being able to do things together and have fun together means the world to me.” 24. What do we know about Jan? A. She lost her eyesight completely at 30. B. She struggled to accept her vision loss. C. She was forced to become a travel agent. D. She managed to live alone despite the disease. 25. What role does Carolyn play in Jan’s life? A. A trusted caregiver and friend. B. A baking instructor and chef. C. A travel planner and companion. D. An amateur doctor and advisor. 26. What motivated Jan to continue traveling despite the challenges? A. The desire to prove herself. B. The thrill of taking adventures. C. The need to release pressure. D. The joy of shared travel time. 27. What message does Jan’s story mainly convey? A. Together we can weather any storm. B. Every cloud has a silver lining. C. The grass is always greener on the other side. D. Where there is a will, there is a way. C Concerns are rising over the Monmouthshire and Brecon Canal, one of Wales’ most popular waterways, which could face severe water shortages within a week. The canal relies heavily on water from the River Usk, which has usually provided 80-90% of the canal’s water supply. However, new environmental regulations have restricted how much water can be taken from the river to protect its delicate ecosystem, putting the canal at risk. Operators have warned that without immediate rainfall, the canal’s water levels may drop critically. This 35-mile canal runs through the scenic Bannau Brycheiniog National Park and the Blaenavon industrial landscape, attracting approximately 3 million visitors annually for activities such as boating, walking, and cycling. Local groups, including volunteers who maintain the canal and organize community events, are deeply concerned about the potential impact of water shortages on the canal’s future and the local economy. They emphasize the urgent need for a collaborative solution involving the Welsh government. Recent changes in legislation (立法) aimed at protecting the River Usk have resulted in stricter regulations on water sourcing. These measures are crucial for preserving local wildlife, including the endangered Atlantic salmon. Despite acknowledging the need for water conservation, canal operators stress the urgency of finding alternative water sources, especially given the forecast of continued dry weather. Discussions are ongoing between the Canal & River Trust and Welsh Water regarding potential support during dry seasons. However, this assistance may come with significant financial issues, which the Trust may struggle to meet. Local businesses, dependent on canal tourism, have expressed alarm over the situation, fearing that reduced water levels could discourage visitors and impact their livelihoods. The Welsh government has stated that while protecting natural resources is a priority, any agreements between the canal operators and Welsh Water are commercial decisions in which the Welsh government should play no role. As the situation develops, stakeholders play a key role in ensuring the canal’s sustainability and the preservation of its surrounding environment. 28. What is the main cause of the canal’s water shortage? A. Reduced rainfall. B. Poor canal maintenance. C. Delicate ecosystem. D. Strict environmental laws. 29. What is a potential consequence of reduced water levels in the canal? A. Fewer community events planned. B. Downturn in local tourism. C. Enhanced environmental protection. D. Increased fishing opportunities. 30. What balance are canal operators attempting to achieve? A. Government funding and volunteer support. B. Weather forecasting and water management. C. Ecological sustainability and financial practicality. D. Higher tourist numbers and reduced operational costs. 31. What is the Welsh government’s stand on the canal water crisis? A. It refuses to step in business deals. B. It will contribute to possible solutions. C. It blames Welsh Water for the problem. D. It prioritizes tourism over conservation. D Carl Behnke, a food safety expert at Purdue University, had always wondered how clean his reusable water bottle was. After stuffing paper towels inside and pulling them out, he was shocked to see how dirty they became. This inspired him to design a study. Behnke and colleagues stopped passers-by in a corridor at Purdue and asked if they would be happy to loan their water bottles to them as part of their research—to see how clean they were. “One thing that stood out from the project was the number of people who didn’t want to know the results,” recalls Behnke. “Basically, they knew that their cleaning habits were poor to non-existent—something the data later confirmed.” Research shows that reusable water bottles can harbor millions of bacteria. A study found that water in bottles used by adults went from about 75,000 bacteria per milliliter in the morning to over 1-2 million by the end of the day. Contamination often comes from the drinker’s hands, mouth, and the outside of the bottle. Those who don’t wash their hands regularly may introduce harmful germs like E. coli into their bottles. While most bacteria are harmless, they can pose risks, especially for individuals with weakened immune systems. Additionally, drinks that contain sugar can feed bacteria, promoting growth and making the situation worse. Although serious illnesses from reusable bottles are rare, it’s still crucial to maintain good hygiene (卫生). To reduce bacterial growth, it’s recommended to clean your water bottle regularly. Behnke’s research indicated that participants who used brushes or dishwashers had the lowest bacteria counts. Cleaning should involve hot water and soap, letting the bottle sit for about ten minutes before rinsing (彻底冲洗) thoroughly. It’s essential to let the bottle air-dry to prevent moisture (水分) buildup, which encourages bacteria. And proper handwashing before touching your clean bottle can also help minimize contamination. 32. What can be inferred about the participants according to paragraph 2? A. They actively engaged in the study. B. They were aware of their poor hygiene. C. They thought the study was unnecessary. D. They were confident about the study results. 33. What does the underlined word “Contamination” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Infection. B. Purification. C. Destruction. D. Pollution. 34. What’s a recommended approach to reducing bacteria growth? A. Using brushes with hot soapy water. B. Wiping with clean dry towels. C. Rinsing for about ten minutes each time. D. Washing hands regularly with soap. 35. What can be the best title of the text? A. Are You Using the Right Water Bottle? B. Does Your Water Bottle Make You Sick? C. Are You Cleaning Your Water Bottle Enough? D. Should You Stop Using Reusable Water Bottle? 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In a world dominated by large online to support local businesses. ____36____ Launched five years ago, this platform has become a popular choice for readers who value community support and the unique character of independent bookstores. Until recently, e-book readers had no way to buy digital books from their favorite local bookstores. ____37____The service allows local bookstores to sell e-books through its marketplace. With a collection of over 3 million titles,Bookshop.org offers readers a convenient way to enjoy e-books while supporting their community and discovering new authors. When you shop on Bookshop.org, you can choose which bookstore to support with your purchase, ensuring that 100% of the profit goes to that shop. If you don’t specify a store, a portion of your purchase still benefits independent bookstores through a profit-sharing system. ____38____ It also fosters a sense of community among readers and authors alike, creating a vibrant ecosystem for literature. To get started, simply download the Bookshop.org app and create an account. Add an e-book to your Wishlist and then click “buy now” on your desired pick. ____39____ If you have an existing account, you can also purchase an e-book through Bookshop.org on a web browser. Once an e-book is downloaded to your device, it will instantly be available to read offline. However, keep in mind that e-books can only be read via the Bookshop.org app or website, as they do not work with other e-readers like Kindle or Nook. ____40____ In summary, by choosing Bookshop.org, you can enjoy reading while actively supporting your local bookstores and standing up against big retailers like Amazon. A. Complete the checkout, and you’re good to go. B. In such an environment, Bookshop.org has emerged. C. Actually, it’s easy and convenient to create an account. D. This model helps local shops grow in a competitive market. E. Reading them on other digital readers may require some adjustment. F. Now, Bookshop.org is changing that by introducing an e-book platform. G. These local bookstores are not only shops but cherished places for readers. 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节：完形填空(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Each month, Melanie Goldbergo volunteers at the local food bank. This past December, she had the____41____of visiting the Food Bank of the Rio Grande Valley in McAllen, where she’s learned that poverty has a very different ____42____ in the media compared to real life. Hunger is not just a distant issue; it also____43____in the U.S.,where over 47 million people face food ____44____. During her visit, Melanie helped deliver meals to families who were often ____45____to accept help out of concerns for their privacy. Unlike her experiences at home, where food distribution was____46____, the atmosphere in McAllen was messy and more personal.But this allowed her to feel ____47____ to the community. Below, Melanie shares her____48____on the experience. Meeting families who were living in small, ____49____ homes, often with many children, revealed to me a level of perseverance that I had never_____50_____in America before. Still,the children remained joyful, and the parents were grateful for the help they received _____51_____ the challenging circumstances. This unforgettable experience inspired me. There are people who have _____52_____themselves to helping others in this way. _____53_____, there is still so much to be done to end hunger in this country. This trip_____54_____my commitment to being part of the solution for a hunger-free America and encouraged me to_____55_____ for those in need. 41. A. option B. privilege C. freedom D. intention 42. A. expression B. definition C. image D. discovery 43. A. works B. survives C. progresses D. exists 44. A. insecurity B. quality C. addiction D. industry 45. A. cheerful B. ready C. hesitant D. patient 46. A. promised B. valued C. encouraged D. organized 47. A. exposed B. connected C. opposed D. related 48. A. recommendations B. influences C. reflections D. decisions 49. A. self-made B. newly-built C. well-equipped D. eco-friendly 50. A. remembered B. indicated C. predicted D. witnessed 51. A. in spite of B. due to C. in case of D. apart from 52. A. limited B. accustomed C. submitted D. dedicated 53. A. Unavoidably B. Hopefully C. Unfortunately D. Seriously 54. A. challenged B. renewed C. dismissed D. evaluated 55. A. prepare B. apologize C. vote D. advocate 第II卷 第二节：语法填空(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever felt overwhelmed by cuteness, like when seeing a baby or a viral cat video? There’s now a word for that: gigil. This term, ____56____ (borrow) from Tagalog in the Philippines, describes the intense urge to pinch or squeeze something ____57____ (adore). It’s part of a list of “untranslatable” words that ____58____ (add) to the Oxford English Dictionary. Another new addition is alamak, ____59____ common expression in Singapore and Malaysia expressing shock or frustration. These words highlight how English speakers often borrow words from other languages to fill gaps in their vocabulary. The OED suggests that having specific words for unique feelings or actions can ____60____ (rich) our language. Many new ____61____ (entry) also reflect the culinary culture of Singapore and Malaysia, with terms like “kaya toast,” a breakfast dish ____62____ features toasted bread with a sweet coconut jam. The term “tapau,” meaning to package food for takeaway, has also made its way ____63____ the dictionary, showcasing the importance of food in these cultures. The OED contains more than 600,000 words, making ____64____ one of the most comprehensive dictionaries in the English-speaking world. Its editors ____65____ (continuous) evaluate thousands of new word suggestions from various sources, ensuring that language remains vibrant and reflective of our experiences. 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节应用文写作(满分15分) 66. 学校英文报正在开展以“Learning English Beyond the Classroom”为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.学习活动状况描述；2.简单评论；3.你的建议。 写作要求：1.词数80左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Learning English Beyond the Classroom ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节：读后续写(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语，续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I was a kid about twelve years old, I had a lot of freckles (雀斑). I had reached the age when I had begun to really look at myself in the mirror, and I was overwhelmed. Apparently my mother was too, because sometimes she’d look at me and shake her head. I had a cousin whose name was Janette Elizabeth. She looked exactly like her name sounds because she had a flawless peaches-and-cream complexion (肤色). I couldn’t help comparing myself with her and thinking that my life would be a lot different if I had beautiful skin too. And then, in the back pages of Janette Elizabeth’s magazine, I found the answer: an advertisement for freckle-remover cream. I knew that I could afford it if I saved my money, and I did. The ad assured me that the product would work well. For three weeks I went to the mailbox every day precisely at the time the mail was delivered. I knew that if someone else in my family got the mail, I would never hear the end of it. There was no way that they would let me open the box in private. Three weeks later, my package finally came. I went to my room with it, sat on the edge of my bed, and opened it. I was sure that I was looking at a miracle. When I got up the next morning, I applied the cream all over my body. Then I took my hoe (锄头) and went with my brother and cousins to hoe the field, where I got rid of some tiger lilies (虎百合), seemingly ugly with black and small spots. The sun was so strong that even my face started to burn. By the end of the day, when I came back to the house, my family, knowing nothing about the freckle-remover cream, began to say things like “I’ve never seen you with that many freckles before.” When I saw myself in the mirror, I found my freckles even darker and clearer. I burst into tears and hid in the bathroom. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My mother called me to the dinner table, but I ignored her. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After what seemed a century, I heard a gentle knock on my bedroom’s door. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $