期末复习之选词填空16篇（Units1-8单元话题）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末复习（译林版2024）

期末复习之选词填空16篇 （Units1-8单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Friendship 朋友与友谊 Unit 2 School life 学校生活 Unit 3 To be a good learner 学习策略 Unit 4 Hands-on fun 动手做 Unit 5 Wild animals 野生动物 Unit 6 Seasons 季节 Unit 7 The natural world 自然世界 Unit 8 Safe and sound 自然灾害 本资料共16篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 friend   but   it   take   help   common   good   with   strength   however   about   compare Do you compare yourself to other people? Although comparisons are 1 and sometimes helpful, focusing (专注) on your own progress is important for your happiness. 2 yourself to people around you is natural and we often do it without realizing it. It can help us to know about our achievements and to form friendships 3 new people who have similar interests. 4 , it’s important to remember that nobody is perfect in real life. It’s also important to 5 note of how the comparison makes you feel. “If you begin to feel quite sad, focus on your own 6 ,” says Jack. In other words, you can ask yourself questions like “What can I do well in?”. 7 can help you trust yourself. Maybe here you wonder “What if all my friends are 8 than me?”. Dr. White says that jealousy (妒忌) is not bad 9 focusing on improving your own work can help you feel successful. He also says that learning to celebrate your 10 success can not only help to cheer your friends up but also help you feel good. It will encourage you to build each other up. 【答案】 1．common 2．Comparing 3．with 4．However 5．take 6．strengths 7．It 8．better 9．but 10．friends’ 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讨论了与他人比较的利弊，并强调关注自身进步的重要性。 1．句意：尽管比较很普遍，有时也有帮助，但专注于自己的进步对你的幸福很重要。根据“Although comparisons are...and sometimes helpful”以及所给单词可知，此处指比较很普遍，common“普遍的”，形容词作表语。故填common。 2．句意：将自己与周围的人进行比较是很自然的，我们经常在不知不觉中这样做。根据“...yourself to people around you is natural”以及所给单词可知，此处指将自己与周围的人进行比较，compare...to...“将……与……比较”，动词短语；分析句子结构可知，此处用动名词短语作主语，句首首字母大写。故填Comparing。 3．句意：它可以帮助我们了解自己的成就，并与有相似兴趣的新人建立友谊。根据“form friendships...new people”以及所给单词可知，此处指与有相似兴趣的新人建立友谊，form friendships with sb.“与某人建立友谊”，动词短语。故填with。 4．句意：然而，重要的是要记住，在现实生活中没有人是完美的。根据“It can help us to know about our achievements...it’s important to remember that nobody is perfect in real life.”以及所给单词可知，前后句之间为转折关系，however“然而”，副词，表转折，句首首字母大写。故填However。 5．句意：同样重要的是要注意比较给你带来的感觉。根据“...note of how the comparison makes you feel”以及所给单词可知，此处指注意比较给你带来的感觉，take note of“注意”，动词短语；It’s important to do sth.“做某事很重要”，固定句型，所以此处用动词原形。故填take。 6．句意：如果你开始感到非常难过，那就专注于自己的优势。根据“If you begin to feel quite sad, focus on your own...”以及所给单词可知，此处指专注于自己的优势，strength“优势”，名词；根据语境可知，此处用其复数形式strengths，表示泛指。故填strengths。 7．句意：它可以帮助你相信自己。根据“...can help you trust yourself.”以及所给单词可知，此处指上文提到的“What can I do well in?”这个问题可以帮助你相信自己，it指代上文提到的事物，句首首字母大写。故填It。 8．句意：也许你会想“如果我所有的朋友都比我好怎么办？”。根据“What if all my friends are...than me?”以及所给单词可知，此处指比我好，good“好的”，形容词；根据“than”可知，此处用其比较级better。故填better。 9．句意：怀特博士说，嫉妒并不是坏事，但专注于改进自己的工作可以帮助你感到成功。根据“jealousy (妒忌) is not bad...focusing on improving your own work can help you feel successful”以及所给单词可知，前后句之间为转折关系，but“但是”，连词，表转折。故填but。 10．句意：他还说，学会庆祝朋友的成功不仅可以帮助你的朋友振作起来，还可以帮助你感觉良好。根据“learning to celebrate your...success”以及所给单词可知，此处指庆祝朋友的成功，friend“朋友”，名词；根据语境可知，此处用其名词所有格形式friends’，修饰名词“success”。故填friends’。 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。 difference  much  club  as  prize  loudly  so  come  play  stand My name’s Bruce. I am outgoing, so I have a lot of friends. I always think they are important in my life. Tony is one of my best friends. He is very outgoing, too. But I’m 466 outgoing than him. Sometimes we talk with each other happily. We make each other laugh 467 . He has the same hobbies 468 me. We both like 469 sports. After class, we often play basketball for half an hour. I play basketball worse than him, 470 he often teaches me carefully. Now I’m better at basketball. We also like music. We go to the music 471 twice a week. There we learn many music skills. Last month, Tony got the first 472 in a singing competition (比赛). Of course, we also have some 473 . For example, he does better in maths. But I think maths is too difficult. I can’t 474 it. Last year, he often 475 to my home to help me with my maths. Finally, I made great progress. He is my best friend, and he gives me something interesting in my life. 【答案】 1．more 2．loudly 3．as 4．playing 5．so 6．club 7．prize 8．differences 9．stand 10．came 【导语】本文讲述了Bruce和他的好朋友Tony之间的友谊和共同爱好。 1．句意：但是我比他更外向。根据“than”可知，此处使用比较级，outgoing的比较级是more outgoing。故填more。 2．句意：我们让彼此大声地笑。根据“We make each other laugh...”可知是指大声地笑，此处使用副词修饰动词laugh，loudly“大声地”，副词。故填loudly。 3．句意：他和我有相同的爱好。根据“the same hobbies...me”可知，此处指和我有相同的爱好，the same...as“和……一样”。故填as。 4．句意：我们都喜欢做运动。根据“We both like...sports.”可知，此处指喜欢做运动，play sports“做运动”，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填playing。 5．句意：我篮球打得比他差，所以他经常认真地教我。根据“I play basketball worse than him...he often teaches me carefully.”可知，前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，so“所以”符合语境。故填so。 6．句意：我们每周去音乐俱乐部两次。根据“We go to the music...twice a week.”可知，此处指去音乐俱乐部，club“俱乐部”，名词，此处用单数形式。故填club。 7．句意：上个月托尼在歌唱比赛中获得一等奖。根据“Last month, Tony got the first...in a singing competition (比赛).”可知，此处指获得一等奖，the first prize“一等奖”，故填prize。 8．句意：当然，我们也有一些不同。根据“For example, he does better in maths. But I think maths is too difficult.”可知，此处指我们也有一些不同，difference“不同”，名词，some后接可数名词复数形式。故填differences。 9．句意：我无法忍受它。根据“But I think maths is too difficult.”可知，此处指无法忍受数学，can’t stand“无法忍受”。故填stand。 10．句意：去年，他经常来我家帮我学数学。根据“Last year, he often...to my home to help me with my maths.”可知，此处指他经常来我家，come to“来到”，根据“Last year”可知，此处用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填came。 选词填空根据短文内容，将下面方框内的词还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺 (每个选项只能用一次)。 exciting   landed   carefully   mistakes   something Earlier this year, our school went to a forest for outdoor learning. We were going to try archery (射箭). I thought, “How hard can it be? Just shoot!” When it was my turn, I pulled the bowstring (弓弦) too hard. The arrow (箭) flew high and 1 on a tree. Everyone laughed, even me. I felt my face turn red, but I wanted to try again. The coach showed me how to stand, like a tall tree, and how to take deep breaths. I listened 2 ! My friends clapped, and I felt proud. That day I learned 3 fun and true: Sometimes you have to laugh at your 4 before you can do better. Archery was not only 5 but also taught me to be brave and enjoy the process. 【答案】1．landed 2．carefully 3．something 4．mistakes 5．exciting 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在学校组织的户外学习活动中尝试射箭的经历，以及从中学到的道理。 1．句意：箭飞得很高，落在了一棵树上。根据“The arrow flew high and...on a tree”可知，箭飞高后落在树上，land“着陆，降落”符合语境，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填landed。 2．句意：我认真地听着！根据“The coach showed me how to stand...I listened”可知，作者认真听教练的指导，carefully“认真地”符合语境，副词修饰动词listened。故填carefully。 3．句意：那天我学到了一些有趣而真实的道理。根据“I learned...fun and true”可知，学到了一些道理，something“某事，某物”符合语境。故填something。 4．句意：有时候你必须先嘲笑自己的错误，然后才能做得更好。根据“laugh at your...”可知，嘲笑自己的错误，mistake“错误”是可数名词，此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填mistakes。 5．句意：射箭不仅令人兴奋，还教会我勇敢并享受过程。根据“Archery was not only...but also taught me to be brave”可知，射箭令人兴奋，exciting“令人兴奋的”符合语境。故填exciting。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 learn  after  over  computer  basketball  colour  homework  cook  activity  club What do you usually do after school? Do you do your homework, watch TV, play 1 games or do other things? What do American students do 2 school? Do you know? In America, many schools are 3 at about 3:00 in the afternoon. The students are usually busy preparing for all kinds of 4 activities. These 5 are very important to them. They have ball games, like 6 , football, ping-pong and so on. They also have many kinds of 7 , such as Dancing Club, Cooking Club and other interesting clubs. They can 8 from these outside classes. Some of them can learn how to 9 in the Cooking Club. Some students help neighbours look after their children. Some students go home to do their 10 , watch TV or play computer games. Their school life is wonderful. 【答案】 1．computer 2．after 3．over 4．colourful 5．activities 6．basketball 7．clubs 8．learn 9．cook 10．homework 【导语】本文对比了学生放学后的常见活动，并重点介绍了美国学生的课后生活。 1．句意：你是做家庭作业、看电视、玩电脑游戏，还是做其他事情？“computer games”为固定短语，意为“电脑游戏”。故填computer。 2．句意：美国学生放学后会做什么？根据“What do you usually do after school?”可知，此处对应询问美国学生“放学后”的活动。故填after。 3．句意：在美国，许多学校下午3点左右结束（放学）。“be over”为固定短语，意为“结束”，此处指学校“放学”（一天的课程结束）。故填over。 4．句意：学生们通常忙着为各种丰富多彩的活动做准备。根据“ball games”和“clubs”可知，这些是“丰富多彩的”活动。colour“颜色”，名词，其形容词形式为“colourful”，意为“丰富多彩的”，修饰名词activities。故填colourful。 5．句意：这些活动对他们来说非常重要。根据“activities”和”these”可知，此处指代“活动”。故填activities。 6．句意：他们有球类运动，比如篮球、足球、乒乓球等等。根据“ball games”可知，“basketball”是常见球类运动，与“football, ping-pong”并列，符合“球类列举”的语境。故填basketball。 7．句意：他们也有很多种俱乐部，比如舞蹈俱乐部、烹饪俱乐部和其他有趣的俱乐部。根据“Dancing Club, Cooking Club”可知，此处指“俱乐部”，结合“many kinds of”可知，此处用“club”的复数形式“clubs”。故填clubs。 8．句意：他们可以从这些课外课程中学习（知识/技能）。“learn from”为固定短语，意为“从……中学习”，此处指从课外课程中“学习”，“can”后接动词原形。故填learn。 9．句意：他们中的一些人可以在烹饪俱乐部学习如何烹饪。根据“Cooking Club”可知，此处表示“做饭”，“how to”后接动词原形。故填cook。 10．句意：一些学生回家做作业、看电视或玩电脑游戏。“do one’s homework”为固定短语，意为“做家庭作业”，是学生课后的常规任务。故填homework。 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。 also   feel   time   well   if   much   another   useful   they   take We all know that “Practice makes perfect.” is a very popular saying both in Chinese and English. It means that if you want to learn something 1 , you have to practice it many times, and then you may remember what you learn. Also we can say that the 2 you know something, the better you can do it. No matter (无论) what we do, those words are very 3 to us. We can take English study as an example (例子). 4 we want to learn some new words by heart, we must learn them and read them again and again until we can remember them. Sometimes it will 5 a lot of time for us to remember, but once we remember, we can use 6 freely. If we try our best, we will do it very well. When you take an English exam and meet some words you don’t remember, how will you feel at that time? You must 7 sad. So English study means that you must practise more and more. We can look at 8 example in learning. When we read the same story for many 9 , we can remember it so well that we can tell it to others. At the same time, we can 10 make up some stories from what we have heard. So in our study and life, we must keep the sentence “Practice makes perfect.” in our mind. In this way, we can study well and live a better life. 【答案】 1．well 2．more 3．useful 4．If 5．take 6．them 7．feel 8．another 9．times 10．also 【导语】本文主要讲述了“熟能生巧”这一谚语的含义，强调了无论在学习还是生活中，通过不断的练习和实践，我们可以更好地掌握知识和技能，从而取得更好的成绩和享受更美好的生活。 1．句意：它的意思是，如果你想学好一些东西，你必须多次练习它，然后你可能会记住你所学的东西。根据“you have to practice it many times, and then you may remember what you learn.”可知，此处指想学好一些东西，well“好地”，副词修饰动词learn。故填well。 2．句意：我们也可以说，你对某事了解得越多，你就能做得越好。根据“the better you can do it”可知，此处为the+比较级，the+比较级“越……，越……”，much的比较级为more。故填more。 3．句意：无论我们做什么，这些话对我们来说都很有用。根据“those words are very...to us”可知，这些话对我们很有用，useful“有用的”，形容词作表语。故填useful。 4．句意：如果我们想记住一些新单词，我们必须学习它们，一遍又一遍地读它们，直到我们能记住它们。根据“we want to lean some new words by heart”可知，此处为条件状语从句，用if引导。故填If。 5．句意：有时我们需要花很多时间来记住，但一旦我们记住了，我们就可以自由地使用它们。根据“a lot of time for us to remember”可知，此处指花费时间，take“花费”，will后跟动词原形。故填take。 6．句意：有时我们需要花很多时间来记住，但一旦我们记住了，我们就可以自由地使用它们。根据“we can use...freely”可知，此处指使用记住的单词，动词后用宾格them指代words。故填them。 7．句意：你一定会感到悲伤。根据“When you take an English exam and meet some words you don’t remember, how will you feel at that time?”可知，遇到不记得的单词，会感到悲伤，feel“感觉”，must后跟动词原形。故填feel。 8．句意：我们可以在学习中看另一个例子。根据“We can take English study as an example”及“We can look at...example in learning.”可知，此处指另一个例子，another“另一个”。故填another。 9．句意：当我们多次读同一个故事时，我们可以很好地记住它，以至于我们可以把它讲给别人听。根据“When we read the same story for many...”可知，此处指多次读同一个故事，time“次数”，many后跟名词复数。故填times。 10．句意：同时，我们也可以根据我们听到的编一些故事。根据“we can...make up some stories from what we have heard”可知，此处指也可以编一些故事，also“也”，用于肯定句句中。故填also。 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在相应位置上。 easier; satisfaction; remain; take on; Most importantly Lifelong learning is like a never-ending journey of discovery that continues long after we finish formal schooling. It’s an active choice to 1 curious about the world and open to new possibilities. In today’s fast-changing world, new jobs appear, technology changes and we need new skills. Lifelong learning equips us with the tools to 2 challenges successfully. Beyond practical benefits, lifelong learning enriches our inner world. Each new skill we master and every new subject we explore add depth to our understanding of the world. Learning a language can connect us to different cultures. Studying history helps us understand the present. Exploring art awakens our creativity. This continuous growth brings a special kind of 3 that goes beyond material success. 4 , the beauty of lifelong learning lies in its accessibility (可及性). Learning opportunities are everywhere—in books, online courses, community workshops, and even in our daily conversations with others. The digital age has made it much 5 to get knowledge, allowing us to learn almost anything. In short, lifelong learning turns us into more complete human beings. This journey of continuous growth makes our lives not only more successful but truly meaningful. 【答案】1．remain 2．take on 3．satisfaction 4．Most importantly 5．easier 【导语】本文主要介绍了终身学习的积极作用。 1．句意：终身学习是一种积极的选择，保持对世界的好奇心，并对新的可能性持开放态度。根据“curious about the world and open to new possibilities.”可知，空处指“保持好奇心”，动词remain符合句意，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填remain。 2．句意：终身学习为我们提供了工具，以成功应对挑战。根据“challenges successfully. ”可知，take on challenges是固定搭配，意为“接受/应对挑战”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填take on。 3．句意：这种持续的成长带来一种超越物质成功的特殊满足感。根据“a special kind of”可知，空处指“一种特殊满足感”，需名词satisfaction“满足”。故填satisfaction。 4．句意：最重要的是，终身学习的魅力在于它的可及性。根据“the beauty of lifelong learning lies in its accessibility (可及性).”可知，空处需强调“可及性是终身学习的关键优势”，故most importantly“最重要的是”符合句意。放句首时，首字母大写。故填Most importantly。 5．句意：数字时代使得获取知识更加容易，允许我们学习几乎任何事物。根据“...to get knowledge, allowing us to learn almost anything.”可知，空处指使获取知识变得更容易。easier“更容易的”符合句意，为比较级。故填easier。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。 easy,  usually,  repair,  instruction,  all over the world DIY, which means “do-it-yourself”, is quite popular among people 1 . DIY can bring you a lot of fun, but sometimes it can also put you in danger. It is not always as 2 as it is thought to be, so before you start to do any DIY job, it is important to read the 3 . Here are some useful tips to keep you safe when you are doing DIY jobs. When you work with electricity (电), make sure you wear the correct shoes. 4 you need a pair of rubber shoes. If you’re 5 or checking something electrical, remember to turn it off. It’s dangerous to repair a thing with power on. fill,  else,  hurry,  yourself,  at least When you need to use a ladder (梯子) to climb, make sure that it is strong enough. It’s a good idea to ask someone 6 to hold it for you when you are climbing it. When you are painting your house at home, you should always keep 7 a window or door open so that the room will be 8 with fresh air. You should also plan enough time for completing a DIY job. Don’t 9 to do it. If you get tired, just leave it for the next time. You may hurt 10 if you rush to finish it. 【答案】 1．all over the world 2．easy 3．instructions 4．Usually 5．repairing 6．else 7．at least 8．filled 9．hurry 10．yourself/yourselves 【导语】本文主要介绍了DIY的流行和安全注意事项。 1．句意：DIY，即“自己动手做”，在全球范围内广受欢迎。根据所给词汇和“quite popular among people...”可知，此处指“世界各地的人们”。短语all over the world“世界各地”符合语境。故填all over the world。 2．句意：它并不总是像想象的那么简单，所以在你开始做任何DIY工作之前，阅读说明是很重要的。根据所给词汇和“as+形容词原级/副词原级+as”结构可知，空处应填形容词easy“简单的”作表语。故填easy。 3．句意：这并不总是像想象的那么简单，所以在你开始做任何DIY工作之前，阅读说明是很重要的。根据所给词汇和“it is important to read the...”可知，此处指“阅读说明”。名词instruction“用法说明”符合语境，此处表示泛指，所以空处应填instruction的复数形式instructions。故填instructions。 4．句意：通常你需要一双胶鞋。根据所给词汇和“you need a pair of rubber shoes”可知，空处应填副词usually“通常”，用于修饰整个句子，句首首字母大写。故填Usually。 5．句意：如果你在修理或检查电器，记得关掉它。根据所给词汇和“If you’re...or checking something electrical”可知，此处指“修理或检查电器”，动词repair“修理”符合语境；空处与checking是并列关系，所以空处应填repair的动词-ing形式repairing。故填repairing。 6．句意：当你爬梯子的时候，让别人帮你扶着梯子是个好主意。根据所给词汇和“It’s a good idea to ask someone...to hold it”可知，此处指“别人”，someone else意为“别人”。故填else。 7．句意：当你在家粉刷房子时，你应该至少开着一扇窗户或一扇门，这样房间里就会充满新鲜空气。根据所给词汇和“you should always keep...a window or door open”可知，此处指“至少开着一扇窗户或一扇门”，短语at least“至少”符合语境。故填at least。 8．句意：当你在家粉刷房子时，你应该至少开着一扇窗户或一扇门，这样房间里就会充满新鲜空气。根据所给词汇和“the room will be...with fresh air”可知，此处应用短语be filled with表示“充满”。故填filled。 9．句意：不要急着去做。根据“Don’t...to do it.”可知，此处是祈使句的否定形式，Don’t后接动词原形，结合所给词汇可知，动词hurry“急忙，匆忙”符合语境。故填hurry。 10．句意：如果匆忙完成这件事，你（们）可能会伤到自己。根据“You may hurt...if you rush to finish it.”可知，此处指“伤到自己”，主语you既可以表示单数，也可以表示复数，所以空处应填反身代词yourself或yourselves指代主语you本身。故填yourself/yourselves。 请认真阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择合适的单词或短语完成短文，每个单词或短语限填一次。 interesting bad make hundred luck they good put surprise  decorate English people like DIY. A lot of people always spend their holiday 1 their homes more beautiful. If there is anything that needs repairing or 2 around their homes, such as painting the walls or 3 in a new shower, they will do the job 4 . They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people show an 5 in DIY. Sometimes people also do DIY work in order to save money. They are trying to find ways to make their house better when they can’t afford (负担得起) the cost. So it is not 6 that DIY is very popular. DIY can be difficult. People often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions 7 . Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. People should learn much about DIY work before doing it. 8 , many people don’t care about that. So they may be in danger. It is reported that last year 9 of people were 10 hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off ladders. 【答案】 1．making 2．decorating 3．putting 4．themselves 5．interest 6．surprising 7．well 8．Unluckily 9．hundreds 10．badly 【导语】本文介绍了英国人喜欢DIY，DIY不仅能带来乐趣和节省费用，但也存在难度和危险性，因为不理解说明或忽视安全可能导致事故，去年英国就有数百人在DIY时受伤。 1．句意：许多人总是用假期来装饰他们的家。此处需要填一个动词，与“spend”构成固定搭配“spend...doing sth.”，表示“花费……做某事”。根据“A lot of people always spend their holiday…their homes more beautiful.”和备选词汇可知，应该填“making”，表示“让……变得更漂亮”。故填making。 2．句意：如果他们家周围有什么需要修理或装饰的，比如粉刷墙壁或安装新的淋浴器，他们会自己动手。根据“If there is anything that needs repairing or…around their homes”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是需要装饰的，decorate意为“装饰”，or并列两个动词，此处用动名词形式decorating。故填decorating。 3．句意：如果他们家周围有什么需要修理或装饰的，比如粉刷墙壁或安装新的淋浴器，他们会自己动手。根据“such as painting the walls or…in a new shower”可知，此处需要填一个动词与“in”构成固定短语，表示“安装”。备选词汇中，“put”符合语境，且应该用其现在分词形式“putting”与“in”搭配。故填putting。 4．句意：如果他们家周围有什么需要修理或装饰的，比如粉刷墙壁或安装新的淋浴器，他们会自己动手。根据“they will do the job…”可知，本句不缺主谓宾，此处需要填成分表示“他们自己”。备选词汇中，“themselves”符合语境，表示“他们自己”。故填themselves。 5．句意：越来越多的人对DIY感兴趣。根据“More and more people show an…in DIY.”可知，此处需要填一个名词作为“show an”的宾语，表示“产生兴趣”。备选词汇中，“interest”符合语境，表示“兴趣”。故填interest。 6．句意：所以DIY很受欢迎也就不足为奇了。根据“So it is not…that DIY is very popular.”可知，此处需要填一个形容词作表语，表示“不足为奇的”。备选词汇中，“surprising”符合语境，故填surprising。 7．句意：人们经常发现做一件家具不容易，因为他们不能很好地理解说明书。根据“People often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions…”可知，此处需要填一个副词来修饰“understand”，表示“很好地理解”。备选词汇中，“well”符合语境，表示“好地”。故填well。 8．句意：不幸运地是，很多人不在乎这个。根据“many people don’t care about that.”可知，此处需要填一个副词来修饰整个句子，表示“不幸地”。备选词汇中，“Unluckily”符合语境，表示“不幸地”。注意首字母大写。故填Unluckily。 9．句意：据报道，去年有数百人在英国做DIY时严重受伤，其中包括那些从梯子上摔下来的人。根据“It is reported that last year…of people were…hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off  ladders.”可知，此处需要填一个数词来修饰“people”，表示“数百人”。备选词汇中，“hundreds”符合语境，表示“数百”。故填hundreds。 10．句意：据报道，去年有数百人在英国做DIY时严重受伤，其中包括那些从梯子上摔下来的人。根据“It is reported that last year…of people were…hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off ladders.”可知，此处需要填一个副词来修饰“hurt”，表示“受伤很严重”。备选词汇中，“badly”符合语境，表示“严重地”。故填badly。 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 job   have   but   get   smart   so   they   sing   for   habit Do you know magpies? How much do you know about this kind of bird? In the Chinese culture, people call magpies xique. It means “the bird of happiness”. People think that seeing magpies can bring 1 good luck. The birds even have a special 2 in the Chinese story of the Qixi Festival. In the story, magpies built a bridge (桥) in the sky for Niulang and Zhinu so that they could 3 together. 4 magpies stand for (代表) true love, too. Magpies 5 black and white feathers with blue tails. With their special “zhazhazha” sounds from early morning to night, it is not difficult 6 people to find them. You can always see them 7 on the roof (屋顶) or in the trees. Magpies have some very interesting living 8 . They always live around humans. Sometimes they may look for food on the ground 9 not eat it right now. Instead, they will save the food for the future. Some people believe that magpies are the 10 of all birds. Maybe these little birds can really bring a little luck, too. 【答案】 1．them 2．job 3．get 4．So 5．have 6．for 7．singing 8．habits 9．but 10．smartest 【导语】本文讲述了喜鹊在中国文化中的象征意义、外观、生活习性等内容。 1．句意：人们认为看到喜鹊能给他们带来好运。根据“bring...good luck”可知是给他们带来好运，作宾语用代词宾格，they的宾格形式为them，故填them。 2．句意：在中国七夕节的故事中，这些鸟甚至有一个特殊的“工作”。根据“The birds even have a special…”可知，此处指喜鹊在七夕节的故事中有特殊的工作，job表示“工作”，不定冠词a后用名词单数形式，故填job。 3．句意：在这个故事中，喜鹊在天空中为牛郎和织女搭建了一座桥，以便他们能够团聚。根据“Niulang and Zhinu so that they could...together”可知，此处指牛郎织女团聚，get together“团聚”，情态动词could后跟动词原形。故填get。 4．句意：所以喜鹊也代表真爱。根据“magpies stand for (代表) true love, too.”可知，此处和前文是因果关系，前因后果，so“所以”符合语境，放句首首字母大写。故填So。 5．句意：喜鹊有黑白相间的羽毛和蓝色的尾巴。根据“Magpies...black and white feathers with blue tails.”可知，此处指喜鹊有黑白羽毛，have“有”，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填have。 6．句意：从清晨到夜晚，它们发出特殊的“喳喳喳”声，人们不难找到它们。根据“it is not difficult...people to find them.”可知，此处是“it is+adj+for sb to do sth”句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。故填for。 7．句意：你总能看到它们在屋顶或树上唱歌。根据“You can always see them...on the roof (屋顶) or in the trees.”可知，此处指我们看到喜鹊时，它们总是在唱歌，sing“唱歌”，用结构see sb doing sth“看见某人在做某事”。故填singing。 8．句意：喜鹊有一些非常有趣的生活习惯。根据“They always live around humans.”可知，此处指它们的生活习惯，habit“习惯”，可数名词，some修饰可数名词复数。故填habits。 9．句意：有时它们可能会在地上寻找食物，但不会马上吃掉。根据“Sometimes they may look for food on the ground...not eat it right now.”可知，前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 10．句意：有些人认为喜鹊是所有鸟类中最聪明的。根据“of all birds”可知，此处用最高级，结合备选词汇，smart“聪明的”符合语境，其最高级是smartest。故填smartest。 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 mistake   college   exciting   However   train   notice   shy   south   aloud   careful Hello, I’m David. I’m 20 years old and I’m a 1 student now. Our school is in the 2 of America. I like animals, especially dogs. And I have a dog in my house and his name is Henry. At first, I wanted him to be a show dog when he grew up. 3 , as time went by, I 4 that Henry was quite special. He is calm and friendly, just perfect for a therapy dog (治疗犬). Then I decided to 5 him to be a therapy dog. I took him to primary school classes so he could listen to students read to him. Henry always listened 6 and never laughed at (嘲笑) them when they made 7 . When they finished their class, students liked to play with Henry. One day, a special student joined us. Henry lay next to him on the floor as the boy worked hard at reading his picture book. When they finished, the teacher told me, “That was great! The student was very 8 and he usually spoke little in the class. This was the first time he had ever read 9 . I felt pleased with that.” It was just one of the many 10 moments that Henry has created. 【答案】 1．college 2．south 3．However 4．noticed 5．train 6．carefully 7．mistakes 8．shy 9．aloud 10．exciting 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了David和他的治疗犬Henry的故事，以及Henry如何帮助孩子们克服害羞和阅读困难。 1．句意：我今年20岁，且我现在是一名大学生。根据“I’m 20 years old”和备选词汇可知，David 20岁，应该是大学生。college“大学”，可数名词，作定语。故填college。 2．句意：我们的学校在美国的南部。根据“of America”和备选词汇可知，此处指学校位于美国南部。south“南边”，方位名词作宾语。in the south of“在……南部”。故填south。 3．句意：然而，随着时间的推移，我注意到Henry很特别。根据“Henry was quite special”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，作者想让Henry成为一只表演犬，但是Henry很特殊。空处填表示转折关系的副词However“然而”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填However。 4．句意：然而，随着时间的推移，我注意到Henry很特别。根据“Henry was quite special”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，空处填动词过去式作谓语。根据“Henry was quite special”和备选词汇可知，Henry很特别是作者注意到的。notice“注意到”，动词，过去式为noticed。故填noticed。 5．句意：然后，我决定训练他成为治疗犬。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，空处填动词原形。根据“him to be a therapy dog”和备选词汇可知，此处指训练Henry成为治疗犬。train“训练”，动词。故填train。 6．句意：Henry总是认真地听着，当他们犯错时从不嘲笑他们。空处修饰动词“listened”，需用副词。根据“Henry always listened”和备选词汇可知，此处指认真听。careful“认真的”，形容词，副词为carefully“认真地”。故填carefully。 7．句意：Henry总是认真地听着，当他们犯错时从不嘲笑他们。根据“laughed at (嘲笑) them”和备选词汇可知，此处指学生犯错时，Henry不会嘲笑。mistake“错误”，可数名词，前无冠词修饰，用复数的mistakes。make mistakes“犯错”。故填mistakes。 8．句意：这个学生很害羞，且他平时在课堂上很少说话。根据“he usually spoke little in the class”和备选词汇可知，学生很少说话是因为害羞。shy“害羞的”，形容词，作表语，描述学生性格。故填shy。 9．句意：这是他第一次大声朗读。空处修饰动词“read”，填副词。根据“This was the first time he had ever read”和备选词汇可知，此处指大声朗读。aloud“大声地”，副词。read aloud“大声读”。故填aloud。 10．句意：这只是Henry创造的众多激动人心的时刻之一。空处修饰“moments”，填形容词，作定语。根据“Henry has created”和备选词汇可知，此处指Henry创造的激动人心的时刻。exciting“令人兴奋的”，形容词，修饰“Henry创造的时刻”。故填exciting。 请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 appear  two  cold  similar  but  say  other  choose  serious  seem  expert  during A year divides into 24 solar terms (节气) according to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar. Frost’s Descent (霜降) is the 18th solar term of a year. It is the last solar term of autumn, during which time the weather becomes much 1 than before and frost begins 2 . Here are four things you should know about Frost’s Descent. First, eating persimmons (柿子) 3 Frost’s Descent can help people feel warm and protect their bones. 4 , the apple is one kind of healthy fruit during Frost’s Descent. There are many 5 about apples’ benefits in China, such as “Eat an apple after meals, and even old men can be as strong as young men”, just as the Western one goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Apples can help one’s digestion (消化). Third, pears are 6 to apples which are another healthy fruit during Frost’s Descent. They can help clear away heat and reduce sputum (痰). Fourth, it’s a good 7 for people in Guangdong Province to eat duck on the first day of Frost’s Descent. People say that nourishing (滋养) the body all year round is not as good as nourishing the human body on the first day of Frost’s Descent. So people take eating duck very 8 because it’s also a way for people there to gain weight. It 9 that different places have different ways to celebrate the day, 10 the hope for being healthier and living a happier life is the same. So next year, try to eat something above. 【答案】 1．colder 2．to appear 3．during 4．Second 5．sayings 6．similar 7．choice 8．seriously 9．seems 10．but 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国二十四节气之一的霜降，以及霜降时节人们应该了解的四件事。 1．句意：它是秋天的最后一个节气，在此期间天气比以前冷得多，霜开始出现。根据“the weather becomes much ... than before”可知，空格处应填入形容词比较级作表语，结合“Frost’s Descent (霜降) is the 18th solar term of a year. It is the last solar term of autumn ...”及常识可知，霜降时，天气就开始变冷了，备选词cold“寒冷的”，符合语境，cold的比较级是colder，故填colder。 2．句意：它是秋天的最后一个节气，在此期间天气比以前冷得多，霜开始出现。根据“frost begins”及备选词和常识可知，天气变冷之后，霜就会出现，备选词appear“出现”，符合语境，begin to do和begin doing均表示“开始做某事”，当主语是无生命物体时，如事物、自然现象等，且begin后接表示“出现、发生”等瞬间性动作的动词时，优先用“to do”形式。故填to appear。 3．句意：首先，在霜降期间吃柿子可以帮助人们感到温暖并保护骨骼。根据“First, eating persimmons (柿子) ... Frost’s Descent ...”可知，空格处需要一个介词来表示“吃柿子”这个行为发生的时间范围，备选词during“在……期间”，符合语境，故填during。 4．句意：第二，苹果在霜降期间是一种健康的水果。根据上文“First”和下文“Third”、“Fourth”可知，此处是介绍第二点，备选词two对应的序数词second，符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填Second。 5．句意：在中国有很多关于苹果益处的说法，比如“饭后吃一个苹果，即使老人也能和年轻人一样强壮”，就像西方的说法“一天一苹果，医生远离我”。根据“Eat an apple after meals, and even old men can be as strong as young men”可知，这里是介绍关于苹果好处的说法，备选词say对应的名词saying“谚语，说法”，符合语境，many后接可数名词复数，故填sayings。 6．句意：第三，梨和苹果相似，是霜降期间的另一种健康水果。根据上文“the apple is one kind of healthy fruit during Frost’s Descent.”讲述了苹果的好处，可知这里是说梨也是一种健康水果，所以此处指两者很相似，备选词similar“相似的”，be similar to意为“和……相似”，固定短语，符合语境，故填similar。 7．句意：第四，对于广东省的人来说，在霜降的第一天吃鸭子是一个好的选择。根据“a good”可知，空格处应填一个单数名词，结合“it’s a good ... for people in Guangdong Province to eat duck on the first day of Frost’s Descent.”及备选词可知，此处指“霜降时吃鸭子是很好的一个选择”，choose的名词形式choice“选择”，符合语境，故填choice。 8．句意：所以人们非常认真地对待吃鸭子这件事，因为这也是那里的人们增重的一种方式。空格处需要一个副词来修饰动词“take”，根据前文“People say that nourishing (滋养) the body all year round is not as good as nourishing the human body on the first day of Frost’s Descent.”可知，人们对于吃鸭子这件事是很重视的，备选词serious的副词形式seriously“严肃地，认真地”，take sth seriously意为“认真对待某事”，符合语境，故填seriously。 9．句意：似乎不同的地方有不同的庆祝这一天的方式，但对更健康、更幸福生活的希望是相同的。空格处缺少谓语动词，结合“It ... that”及备选词可知，seem“似乎”符合语境，主语是It，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填seems。 10．句意：似乎不同的地方有不同的庆祝这一天的方式，但对更健康、更幸福生活的希望是相同的。根据“It seems that different places have different ways to celebrate the day, ... the hope for being healthier and living a happier life is the same.”可知，空格处需要一个连词，前后是转折关系，备选词but“但是”，符合语境，故填but。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。 be  hope  early  choose  take a walk There are four seasons in a year. It is difficult for me 1 a favourite season because they are all special to me. Spring is a good season because it is not too cold or too hot. If you 2 in a park, you’ll see plants beginning to flourish (茁壮成长). Birds start to sing 3 in the morning. People often say, “A year’s plan starts with spring”. In such a lovely season, every day is 4 for me. Summer is great because children can have a long time to relax. The summer holiday is in this season. Children can do many interesting outdoor activities. Relaxing in the pool and enjoying ice cream 5 my favourite activities. fall  season  snowman  wonderful  be covered with Autumn is also a 6 season because of colourful leaves. When you have a walk with your friends in a park, you can see many beautiful leaves 7 from trees. Winter is a nice season because everything 8 snow and looks so beautiful. You can have fun making 9 in winter. Now you know why I can’t choose just one of the 10 as my favourite. Each of them is special in one way or another. I love them all. I’m just glad I get to enjoy every single one of them. 【答案】 1．to choose 2．take a walk 3．early 4．hopeful 5．are 6．wonderful 7．falling 8．is covered with 9．snowmen 10．seasons 【导语】本文主要介绍了春夏秋冬四季的特点。 1．句意：我很难选择一个最喜欢的季节，因为它们对我来说都很特别。根据“It is difficult for me…a favourite season because they are all special to me.”及备选词可知，此处是指很难选择一个最喜欢的季节，动词choose“选择”符合语境，固定结构：It is+形容词+for sb+to do sth“对某人来说做某事怎么样”，应用动词不定式。故填to choose。 2．句意：如果你在公园里散步，你会看到植物开始茂盛起来。根据“If you…in a park, you’ll see plants beginning to flourish (苗壮成长).”及备选词可知，此处是指去公园散步，短语take a walk“散步”符合语境，此处时态为一般现在时，主语为you，动词用原形。故填take a walk。 3．句意：鸟儿一大早就开始歌唱。根据“Birds start to sing…in the morning.”及备选词可知，此处是指一大早就开始歌唱，副词early“早地”修饰动词sing。故填early。 4．句意：在这样一个可爱的季节里，每一天对我来说都是充满希望的。根据“In such a lovely season, every day is…for me.”及备选词可知，每一天都充满希望，由“is”可知，其后接形容词作表语，此空填hope的形容词形式hopeful“有希望的”。故填hopeful。 5．句意：在泳池里放松和享用冰淇淋是我最喜欢的活动。根据“Relaxing in the pool and enjoying ice cream…my favourite activities.”及备选词可知，此处缺少be动词，主语“Relaxing in the pool and enjoying ice cream”为复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词应用are。故填are。 6．句意：秋天也是一个美妙的季节，因为有五颜六色的叶子。根据“Autumn is also a…season because of colourful leaves.”及备选词可知，秋天是个美妙的季节，形容词wonderful“美妙的”作定语修饰名词season。故填wonderful。 7．句意：当你和你的朋友在公园散步时，你可以看到许多美丽的树叶从树上落下。根据“When you have a walk with your friends in a park, you can see many beautiful leaves…from trees.”及备选词可知，此处是指看见树叶落下来，动词fall“落下”符合语境，固定结构：see+宾语+doing表示“看到……正在做”，应用现在分词形式。故填falling。 8．句意：冬天是一个美好的季节，因为一切都被雪覆盖，看起来很漂亮。根据“Winter is a nice season because everything…snow and looks so beautiful.”及备选词可知，被雪覆盖，短语be covered with“被……覆盖”符合语境，主语为单数，be动词用is。故填is covered with。 9．句意：你可以在冬天堆雪人玩得很开心。根据“You can have fun making…in winter.”及备选词可知，在冬天堆雪人，应用名词snowman的复数形式snowmen“雪人”表示泛指。故填snowmen。 10．句意：现在你知道为什么我不能只选择一个季节作为我最喜欢的季节了吧。根据“Now you know why I can’t choose just one of the…as my favourite.”及备选词可知，此处表示无法选择最喜欢的一个季节，season“季节”符合语境，固定结构：one of+复数名词，表示 “……之一”，应用名词复数形式。故填seasons。 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 through   sad   give   side   peaceful   camera   best   visit   list   guide “Guilin’s scenery is the best in the world, and Yangshuo’s scenery is the best in Guilin,” goes the old saying. Why is the scenery of Guilin and Yangshuo so great? It’s probably because there is a beautiful river running 1 them. It is the Li River. From Guilin to Yangshuo, the scenery on both 2 of the Li River is beautiful beyond words. The 3 way to enjoy its beauty is to take a cruise (坐船游览). It will carry you away from the city and into a(n) 4 and relaxing world. You need to do nothing but bring your imagination (想象力) and a 5 and keep your eyes open. Guilin hills, clear water, tall bamboo ... It feels like you are visiting in a Chinese ink painting! Your 6 will tell you lots of stories behind the different mountains. The story behind Xianren Rock and Wangfu Rock must be on the 7 . A young man died of hunger after 8 all his food to a poor old man and turned into Xianren Rock. His wife carried their baby on her back 9 and turned into Wangfu Rock. The Li River is beautiful. Why not 10 this wonderful place, to see it with your own eyes and feel it with your own heart? 【答案】 1．through 2．sides 3．best 4．peaceful 5．camera 6．guide 7．list 8．giving 9．sadly 10．visit 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了穿过桂林和阳朔的漓江两岸的美景。 1．句意：这可能是因为有一条美丽的河流穿过它们。根据下文“From Guilin to Yangshuo, the scenery on both sides of the Li River is beautiful beyond words”可知，漓江流经桂林和阳朔。through作介词，意为“穿过”，符合句意，故填through。 2．句意：从桂林到阳朔，漓江两岸的景色美得无法形容。空格后为“of the Li River”，此处指的是漓江两岸的风景。on both sides of意为“在……的两边”，符合句意，故填sides。 3．句意：欣赏其美景的最佳方式是坐船游览。根据下文“It will carry you away from the city and into a(n) peaceful and relaxing world”可知，坐船游览是欣赏漓江美景的最佳方式。best是形容词good的最高级形式，意为“最佳的”，符合句意，故填best。 4．句意：它会带你远离城市，进入一个宁静放松的世界。根据上文“It will carry you away from the city”可知，漓江的美景会带你远离城市，进入一个宁静放松的世界。peaceful作形容词，意为“平静的”，在句中作定语。故填peaceful。 5．句意：你只需要带上你的想象力和相机，睁大眼睛就可以了。根据上文“You need to do nothing but”可知，此处指的是要记下漓江美景的物品。camera作名词，意为“相机”，空格前为“a”，故camera应用单数。故填camera。 6．句意：你的导游会告诉你很多不同山脉背后的故事。根据空格后“tell you lots of stories behind the different mountains”提示，导游会告诉你很多不同山脉背后的故事。guide作名词，意为“导游”，空格前有形容词性物主代词“your”，一个人通常只会雇佣一个导游，故guide应用单数形式。故填guide。 7．句意：仙石和望夫石背后的故事一定会在名单上。根据上文“Your guide will tell you lots of stories behind the different mountains”可知，导游给你讲的故事名单里，肯定有仙石和望夫石背后的故事。on the list意为“在名单上”，符合句意，故填list。 8．句意：一个年轻人把他所有的食物都给了一个穷苦的老人，自己被饿死了，变成了仙石。根据上文“A young man died of hunger”提示，年轻人因为把食物都给了一位穷苦的老人而被饿死了。give作动词，意为“给”，空格前为介词after，故动词give应用ing形式。故填giving。 9．句意：他的妻子悲伤地背着他们的孩子，变成了望夫石。根据上文“A young man died of hunger after giving all his food to a poor old man and turned into Xianren Rock”可知，一个年轻人把他所有的食物都给了一个穷苦的老人，自己被饿死了，变成了仙石，于是悲伤地妻子背着孩子盯着仙石，最终变成了望夫石。sad作形容词，意为“悲伤的”，副词形式为sadly，修饰谓语“carried”，故填sadly。 10．句意：为什么不去参观这个奇妙的地方，用自己的眼睛去看，用自己的心去感受呢？根据下文“to see it with your own eyes and feel it with your own heart”可知，此处指的是为什么不亲自去参观这个奇妙的地方呢。visit作动词，意为“参观”，且位于“Why not do …?”句型中，故visit应用动词原形。故填visit。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 call; around; visit; way; one; high; remember; boat; beautiful; brave The world’s highest uninterrupted waterfall—Angel Falls The best way to reach the Angel Falls is to take a plane. You can also get there by 1 in the rainy season. There is no 2 leading you to the bottom of the Angel Falls. Besides the Angel Falls, there are rainforests. The waterfall is about 979 metres 3 . It is the highest uninterrupted waterfall in the world. An American pilot 4 James Angel was the first person to fly over the falls. To 5 him, people called the waterfall the Angel Falls. You can see 6 rainbows and many kinds of nice birds 7 the Angel Falls. The waterfall is also a famous filming location. The wonderful waterfall in the 3-D film Up is just the Angel Falls. Every year, many people all around the world visit the Angel Falls, but only a few 8 people can get the full view of the waterfall. Everyone who takes the plane to 9 the Angel Falls can get a certificate (证书) printed with “the brave explorer”. Do you want to get 10 ? 【答案】 1．boat 2．way 3．high 4．called 5．remember 6．beautiful 7．around 8．brave 9．visit 10．one 【导语】本文主要介绍了安赫尔瀑布。 1．句意：你也可以在雨季乘船到达那里。结合所给单词和“get there by...”可知，空格处是一种交通工具，名词boat“船”符合语境。故填boat。 2．句意：没有道路带你通往安赫尔瀑布的底部。结合所给单词和“leading you to the bottom of the Angel Falls”可知，此处表示没有道路带你通往安赫尔瀑布的底部，名词way“道路”符合语境。故填way。 3．句意：瀑布大约有979米高。根据“979 metres”可知，这是瀑布的高度，high用以指从底部到顶部的高度。故填high。 4．句意：一位名叫James Angel的美国飞行员是第一个飞越瀑布的人。分析“An American pilot...James Angel”可知，此处表示一位名叫James Angel的美国飞行员，动词call“称呼”符合语境，pilot和call之间是被动关系，所以空格处应填call的过去分词作后置定语，故填called。 5．句意：为了纪念他，人们把这个瀑布叫做安赫尔瀑布。根据“people called the waterfall the Angel Falls”可知，人们以James Angel的名字来命名这个瀑布，这是为了纪念他，动词remember“纪念”符合语境，空前的to是动词不定式符号，其后接动词原形，故填remember。 6．句意：你可以在安赫尔瀑布周围看到美丽的彩虹和各种各样的小鸟。结合所给单词和空后的rainbows可知，空格处应填形容词beautiful“美丽的”，用于修饰名词rainbows。故填beautiful。 7．句意：你可以在安赫尔瀑布周围看到美丽的彩虹和各种各样的小鸟。结合所给单词和空后的the Angel Falls可知，此处表示在安赫尔瀑布周围，around“在……周围”符合语境。故填around。 8．句意：每年，世界各地都有许多人参观安赫尔瀑布，但只有少数勇敢的人能看到瀑布的全貌。结合所给单词和下文“the brave explorer”可知，空格处应填形容词brave“勇敢的”与下文呼应。故填brave。 9．句意：每个乘坐飞机参观安赫尔瀑布的人都可以获得一张印着“勇敢的探险家”的证书。动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，结合所给单词，动词visit“参观”符合语境。故填visit。 10．句意：你想获得一张证书吗？结合所给单词和上文“Everyone who takes the plane to...the Angel Falls can get a certificate (证书) printed with ‘the brave explorer’.”可知，空格处应填one指代上文提到的certificate，表示泛指，以避免重复。故填one。 根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空。 come   have   enough   southern   more than In northern China during spring, big sandstorms often make trouble for people. Sandstorms usually happen in spring. They have happened in 1 10 provinces in northern China this year. People in 2 China don’t have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from the north of China. In northern China, lots of places 3 few trees and don’t get much rain. When there aren’t many trees, the ground can’t keep 4 water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring 5 and the ice melts, the ground becomes loose. Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky. Besides, in northeast China, there lie some vast deserts. stop   farm   plant   dangers   too much Sandstorms are bad for people’s health. If people breathe in 6 sand, they will cough or have serious illnesses. Sandstorms also give 7 lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never come back home. The winds also tear the farmers’ houses down. What can you do to 8 sandstorms? Here’s a piece of advice. Ask your parents to help you 9 some trees this spring. If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the 10 of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them. 【答案】 1．more than 2．southern 3．have 4．enough 5．comes 6．too much 7．farmers 8．stop 9．plant 10．dangers 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国北方春季沙尘暴的成因、危害及防治措施。 1．句意：今年，中国北方10多个省份都发生了此类事件。此处修饰“10 provinces”，备选词汇more than“超过”符合语境。故填more than。 2．句意：中国南方的人们不必担心这种恶劣天气。此处修饰“China”，备选词汇southern“南方的”符合语境，与前文“in northern China”形成对比。故填southern。 3．句意：在中国北方，许多地方树木稀少，降雨量不足。根据“lots of places ... few trees”和备选词汇可知，许多地方有很少的树木；时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，此处动词用原形。备选词汇have“有”符合语境。故填have。 4．句意：当地面没有足够的树木时，就无法保持足够的水分。根据“When there aren’t many trees, the ground can’t keep ... water.”和备选词汇可知，地面没有足够的树木，就无法保持足够的水分。备选词汇enough“足够的”符合语境。故填enough。 5．句意：当春天来临，冰雪融化时，地面变得松散。根据“When spring ... and the ice melts”和备选词汇可知，春天来临，冰雪会融化；且主语“spring”是单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式。备选词汇come“到来”的三单形式comes符合语境。故填comes。 6．句意：如果人们吸入过多的沙子，他们会咳嗽或患上严重的疾病。此处修饰不可数名词“sand”，备选词汇too much“过多”符合语境，表示数量。故填too much。 7．句意：沙尘暴也给农民带来了许多问题。根据“Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never come back home. The winds also tear the farmers’ houses down.”可知，沙尘暴给农民带来问题；且此处是复数名词，备选词汇farm的职业名词farmers“农民”符合语境。故填farmers。 8．句意：你能做些什么来阻止沙尘暴？根据“What can you do to ... sandstorms?”和备选词汇可知，此处表示阻止沙尘暴；且情态动词can后用动词原形，备选词汇stop“阻止”符合语境。故填stop。 9．句意：请你的父母帮你在这个春天种一些树。根据“Ask your parents to help you ... some trees this spring.”和备选词汇可知，此处指种树；且help sb后接动词原形，备选词汇plant“种植”符合语境。故填plant。 10．句意：如果你看到有人砍伐太多的树木，告诉他们沙尘暴的危险，并要求你的政府阻止他们。根据“If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the ... of sandstorms”和备选词汇可知，如果你看到有人砍伐太多的树木，告诉他们沙尘暴的危险；the后加名词，备选词汇dangers“危险”符合语境。故填dangers。 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 sudden, problem, he, dark, heavy, information, help, what, begin, either Everything went black! All the lights in our house went out, including the TV. Mom took out the candles and Dad went to see 1 was going on. One advantage (优点) of living in a tall building is that you can always get 2 nearby. So I went to our next-door neighbor, Mr. Smith. With a candle in 3 hand, Mr. Smith answered the door. Uh-oh! He didn’t have lights, 4 . I found that all the buildings in our neighborhood were 5 . Our neighbors went downstairs and 6 chatting outside. They were not worried at all. Then we heard a great sound after a bright flash of lightning. It broke the silence of the night. It started to rain 7 in no time. In order to get some 8 , Mr. Smith turned on the battery powered radio. The weatherman said that the storm was the cause of all the 9 . It hit a tower at the power station before the first flash of lightning. That was the reason why the lights 10 went out before the rain came. Finally, the lights came back. We cheered loudly. 【答案】 1．what 2．help 3．his 4．either 5．dark 6．began 7．heavily 8．information 9．problems 10．suddenly 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了因暴风雨袭击发电站的一座塔，导致小区突然停电，大家在黑暗中等待，最终灯重新亮起的经历。 1．句意：妈妈拿出蜡烛，爸爸去看看发生了什么事。结合“was going on”和备选词汇可知，此处是指爸爸去看看发生了什么；应用疑问代词what“什么”引导宾语从句。故填what。 2．句意：住在高楼里的一个优点是你总能在附近得到帮助。结合“One advantage of living in a tall building”和备选词汇可知，此处是指能在附近得到帮助；应用名词help“帮助”，且help为不可数名词。故填help。 3．句意：史密斯先生手里拿着一根蜡烛开了门。结合“Mr. Smith”和备选词汇可知，此处是指在他的手里；应用人称代词he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”作定语，修饰名词hand。故填his。 4．句意：他也没有电。结合“He didn’t have lights”和备选词汇可知，此处是否定句中的“也”；应用副词either“也”，常用于否定句句末。故填either。 5．句意：我发现我们小区所有的建筑物都是黑暗的。结合前文“Everything went black! All the lights...went out”和备选词汇可知，此处是指建筑物都是黑暗的；应用形容词dark“黑暗的”作表语。故填dark。 6．句意：我们的邻居下楼开始在外面聊天。结合“Our neighbors went downstairs”和备选词汇可知，此处是指开始聊天；应用动词begin“开始”，且由went可知，此处应用其过去式began。故填began。 7．句意：很快就下起了大雨。结合“started to rain”和备选词汇可知，此处是指雨下得很大；应用形容词heavy的副词形式heavily“大量地”修饰动词rain。故填heavily。 8．句意：为了获取一些信息，史密斯先生打开了电池供电的收音机。结合“turned on the battery powered radio”和备选词汇可知，此处是指获取一些信息；应用名词information“信息”，且information为不可数名词。故填information。 9．句意：天气预报员说暴风雨是所有问题的起因。结合“the storm was the cause”和备选词汇可知，此处是指暴风雨导致了所有问题；应用名词problem“问题”，且由all可知，此处应用其复数形式problems。故填problems。 10．句意：这就是为什么在下雨之前灯突然熄灭的原因。结合“went out before the rain came”和备选词汇可知，此处是指灯突然熄灭；应用形容词sudden的副词形式suddenly“突然地”修饰动词短语went out。故填suddenly。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之选词填空16篇 （Units1-8单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Friendship 朋友与友谊 Unit 2 School life 学校生活 Unit 3 To be a good learner 学习策略 Unit 4 Hands-on fun 动手做 Unit 5 Wild animals 野生动物 Unit 6 Seasons 季节 Unit 7 The natural world 自然世界 Unit 8 Safe and sound 自然灾害 本资料共16篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 friend   but   it   take   help   common   good   with   strength   however   about   compare Do you compare yourself to other people? Although comparisons are 1 and sometimes helpful, focusing (专注) on your own progress is important for your happiness. 2 yourself to people around you is natural and we often do it without realizing it. It can help us to know about our achievements and to form friendships 3 new people who have similar interests. 4 , it’s important to remember that nobody is perfect in real life. It’s also important to 5 note of how the comparison makes you feel. “If you begin to feel quite sad, focus on your own 6 ,” says Jack. In other words, you can ask yourself questions like “What can I do well in?”. 7 can help you trust yourself. Maybe here you wonder “What if all my friends are 8 than me?”. Dr. White says that jealousy (妒忌) is not bad 9 focusing on improving your own work can help you feel successful. He also says that learning to celebrate your 10 success can not only help to cheer your friends up but also help you feel good. It will encourage you to build each other up. 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。 difference  much  club  as  prize  loudly  so  come  play  stand My name’s Bruce. I am outgoing, so I have a lot of friends. I always think they are important in my life. Tony is one of my best friends. He is very outgoing, too. But I’m 466 outgoing than him. Sometimes we talk with each other happily. We make each other laugh 467 . He has the same hobbies 468 me. We both like 469 sports. After class, we often play basketball for half an hour. I play basketball worse than him, 470 he often teaches me carefully. Now I’m better at basketball. We also like music. We go to the music 471 twice a week. There we learn many music skills. Last month, Tony got the first 472 in a singing competition (比赛). Of course, we also have some 473 . For example, he does better in maths. But I think maths is too difficult. I can’t 474 it. Last year, he often 475 to my home to help me with my maths. Finally, I made great progress. He is my best friend, and he gives me something interesting in my life. 选词填空根据短文内容，将下面方框内的词还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺 (每个选项只能用一次)。 exciting   landed   carefully   mistakes   something Earlier this year, our school went to a forest for outdoor learning. We were going to try archery (射箭). I thought, “How hard can it be? Just shoot!” When it was my turn, I pulled the bowstring (弓弦) too hard. The arrow (箭) flew high and 1 on a tree. Everyone laughed, even me. I felt my face turn red, but I wanted to try again. The coach showed me how to stand, like a tall tree, and how to take deep breaths. I listened 2 ! My friends clapped, and I felt proud. That day I learned 3 fun and true: Sometimes you have to laugh at your 4 before you can do better. Archery was not only 5 but also taught me to be brave and enjoy the process. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 learn  after  over  computer  basketball  colour  homework  cook  activity  club What do you usually do after school? Do you do your homework, watch TV, play 1 games or do other things? What do American students do 2 school? Do you know? In America, many schools are 3 at about 3:00 in the afternoon. The students are usually busy preparing for all kinds of 4 activities. These 5 are very important to them. They have ball games, like 6 , football, ping-pong and so on. They also have many kinds of 7 , such as Dancing Club, Cooking Club and other interesting clubs. They can 8 from these outside classes. Some of them can learn how to 9 in the Cooking Club. Some students help neighbours look after their children. Some students go home to do their 10 , watch TV or play computer games. Their school life is wonderful. 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。 also   feel   time   well   if   much   another   useful   they   take We all know that “Practice makes perfect.” is a very popular saying both in Chinese and English. It means that if you want to learn something 1 , you have to practice it many times, and then you may remember what you learn. Also we can say that the 2 you know something, the better you can do it. No matter (无论) what we do, those words are very 3 to us. We can take English study as an example (例子). 4 we want to learn some new words by heart, we must learn them and read them again and again until we can remember them. Sometimes it will 5 a lot of time for us to remember, but once we remember, we can use 6 freely. If we try our best, we will do it very well. When you take an English exam and meet some words you don’t remember, how will you feel at that time? You must 7 sad. So English study means that you must practise more and more. We can look at 8 example in learning. When we read the same story for many 9 , we can remember it so well that we can tell it to others. At the same time, we can 10 make up some stories from what we have heard. So in our study and life, we must keep the sentence “Practice makes perfect.” in our mind. In this way, we can study well and live a better life. 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在相应位置上。 easier; satisfaction; remain; take on; Most importantly Lifelong learning is like a never-ending journey of discovery that continues long after we finish formal schooling. It’s an active choice to 1 curious about the world and open to new possibilities. In today’s fast-changing world, new jobs appear, technology changes and we need new skills. Lifelong learning equips us with the tools to 2 challenges successfully. Beyond practical benefits, lifelong learning enriches our inner world. Each new skill we master and every new subject we explore add depth to our understanding of the world. Learning a language can connect us to different cultures. Studying history helps us understand the present. Exploring art awakens our creativity. This continuous growth brings a special kind of 3 that goes beyond material success. 4 , the beauty of lifelong learning lies in its accessibility (可及性). Learning opportunities are everywhere—in books, online courses, community workshops, and even in our daily conversations with others. The digital age has made it much 5 to get knowledge, allowing us to learn almost anything. In short, lifelong learning turns us into more complete human beings. This journey of continuous growth makes our lives not only more successful but truly meaningful. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。 easy,  usually,  repair,  instruction,  all over the world DIY, which means “do-it-yourself”, is quite popular among people 1 . DIY can bring you a lot of fun, but sometimes it can also put you in danger. It is not always as 2 as it is thought to be, so before you start to do any DIY job, it is important to read the 3 . Here are some useful tips to keep you safe when you are doing DIY jobs. When you work with electricity (电), make sure you wear the correct shoes. 4 you need a pair of rubber shoes. If you’re 5 or checking something electrical, remember to turn it off. It’s dangerous to repair a thing with power on. fill,  else,  hurry,  yourself,  at least When you need to use a ladder (梯子) to climb, make sure that it is strong enough. It’s a good idea to ask someone 6 to hold it for you when you are climbing it. When you are painting your house at home, you should always keep 7 a window or door open so that the room will be 8 with fresh air. You should also plan enough time for completing a DIY job. Don’t 9 to do it. If you get tired, just leave it for the next time. You may hurt 10 if you rush to finish it. 请认真阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择合适的单词或短语完成短文，每个单词或短语限填一次。 interesting bad make hundred luck they good put surprise  decorate English people like DIY. A lot of people always spend their holiday 1 their homes more beautiful. If there is anything that needs repairing or 2 around their homes, such as painting the walls or 3 in a new shower, they will do the job 4 . They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people show an 5 in DIY. Sometimes people also do DIY work in order to save money. They are trying to find ways to make their house better when they can’t afford (负担得起) the cost. So it is not 6 that DIY is very popular. DIY can be difficult. People often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions 7 . Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture itself is difficult to build. People should learn much about DIY work before doing it. 8 , many people don’t care about that. So they may be in danger. It is reported that last year 9 of people were 10 hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including those who fell off ladders. 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 job   have   but   get   smart   so   they   sing   for   habit Do you know magpies? How much do you know about this kind of bird? In the Chinese culture, people call magpies xique. It means “the bird of happiness”. People think that seeing magpies can bring 1 good luck. The birds even have a special 2 in the Chinese story of the Qixi Festival. In the story, magpies built a bridge (桥) in the sky for Niulang and Zhinu so that they could 3 together. 4 magpies stand for (代表) true love, too. Magpies 5 black and white feathers with blue tails. With their special “zhazhazha” sounds from early morning to night, it is not difficult 6 people to find them. You can always see them 7 on the roof (屋顶) or in the trees. Magpies have some very interesting living 8 . They always live around humans. Sometimes they may look for food on the ground 9 not eat it right now. Instead, they will save the food for the future. Some people believe that magpies are the 10 of all birds. Maybe these little birds can really bring a little luck, too. 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 mistake   college   exciting   However   train   notice   shy   south   aloud   careful Hello, I’m David. I’m 20 years old and I’m a 1 student now. Our school is in the 2 of America. I like animals, especially dogs. And I have a dog in my house and his name is Henry. At first, I wanted him to be a show dog when he grew up. 3 , as time went by, I 4 that Henry was quite special. He is calm and friendly, just perfect for a therapy dog (治疗犬). Then I decided to 5 him to be a therapy dog. I took him to primary school classes so he could listen to students read to him. Henry always listened 6 and never laughed at (嘲笑) them when they made 7 . When they finished their class, students liked to play with Henry. One day, a special student joined us. Henry lay next to him on the floor as the boy worked hard at reading his picture book. When they finished, the teacher told me, “That was great! The student was very 8 and he usually spoke little in the class. This was the first time he had ever read 9 . I felt pleased with that.” It was just one of the many 10 moments that Henry has created. 请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 appear  two  cold  similar  but  say  other  choose  serious  seem  expert  during A year divides into 24 solar terms (节气) according to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar. Frost’s Descent (霜降) is the 18th solar term of a year. It is the last solar term of autumn, during which time the weather becomes much 1 than before and frost begins 2 . Here are four things you should know about Frost’s Descent. First, eating persimmons (柿子) 3 Frost’s Descent can help people feel warm and protect their bones. 4 , the apple is one kind of healthy fruit during Frost’s Descent. There are many 5 about apples’ benefits in China, such as “Eat an apple after meals, and even old men can be as strong as young men”, just as the Western one goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Apples can help one’s digestion (消化). Third, pears are 6 to apples which are another healthy fruit during Frost’s Descent. They can help clear away heat and reduce sputum (痰). Fourth, it’s a good 7 for people in Guangdong Province to eat duck on the first day of Frost’s Descent. People say that nourishing (滋养) the body all year round is not as good as nourishing the human body on the first day of Frost’s Descent. So people take eating duck very 8 because it’s also a way for people there to gain weight. It 9 that different places have different ways to celebrate the day, 10 the hope for being healthier and living a happier life is the same. So next year, try to eat something above. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。 be  hope  early  choose  take a walk There are four seasons in a year. It is difficult for me 1 a favourite season because they are all special to me. Spring is a good season because it is not too cold or too hot. If you 2 in a park, you’ll see plants beginning to flourish (茁壮成长). Birds start to sing 3 in the morning. People often say, “A year’s plan starts with spring”. In such a lovely season, every day is 4 for me. Summer is great because children can have a long time to relax. The summer holiday is in this season. Children can do many interesting outdoor activities. Relaxing in the pool and enjoying ice cream 5 my favourite activities. fall  season  snowman  wonderful  be covered with Autumn is also a 6 season because of colourful leaves. When you have a walk with your friends in a park, you can see many beautiful leaves 7 from trees. Winter is a nice season because everything 8 snow and looks so beautiful. You can have fun making 9 in winter. Now you know why I can’t choose just one of the 10 as my favourite. Each of them is special in one way or another. I love them all. I’m just glad I get to enjoy every single one of them. 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 through   sad   give   side   peaceful   camera   best   visit   list   guide “Guilin’s scenery is the best in the world, and Yangshuo’s scenery is the best in Guilin,” goes the old saying. Why is the scenery of Guilin and Yangshuo so great? It’s probably because there is a beautiful river running 1 them. It is the Li River. From Guilin to Yangshuo, the scenery on both 2 of the Li River is beautiful beyond words. The 3 way to enjoy its beauty is to take a cruise (坐船游览). It will carry you away from the city and into a(n) 4 and relaxing world. You need to do nothing but bring your imagination (想象力) and a 5 and keep your eyes open. Guilin hills, clear water, tall bamboo ... It feels like you are visiting in a Chinese ink painting! Your 6 will tell you lots of stories behind the different mountains. The story behind Xianren Rock and Wangfu Rock must be on the 7 . A young man died of hunger after 8 all his food to a poor old man and turned into Xianren Rock. His wife carried their baby on her back 9 and turned into Wangfu Rock. The Li River is beautiful. Why not 10 this wonderful place, to see it with your own eyes and feel it with your own heart? 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 call; around; visit; way; one; high; remember; boat; beautiful; brave The world’s highest uninterrupted waterfall—Angel Falls The best way to reach the Angel Falls is to take a plane. You can also get there by 1 in the rainy season. There is no 2 leading you to the bottom of the Angel Falls. Besides the Angel Falls, there are rainforests. The waterfall is about 979 metres 3 . It is the highest uninterrupted waterfall in the world. An American pilot 4 James Angel was the first person to fly over the falls. To 5 him, people called the waterfall the Angel Falls. You can see 6 rainbows and many kinds of nice birds 7 the Angel Falls. The waterfall is also a famous filming location. The wonderful waterfall in the 3-D film Up is just the Angel Falls. Every year, many people all around the world visit the Angel Falls, but only a few 8 people can get the full view of the waterfall. Everyone who takes the plane to 9 the Angel Falls can get a certificate (证书) printed with “the brave explorer”. Do you want to get 10 ? 根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空。 come   have   enough   southern   more than In northern China during spring, big sandstorms often make trouble for people. Sandstorms usually happen in spring. They have happened in 1 10 provinces in northern China this year. People in 2 China don’t have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from the north of China. In northern China, lots of places 3 few trees and don’t get much rain. When there aren’t many trees, the ground can’t keep 4 water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring 5 and the ice melts, the ground becomes loose. Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky. Besides, in northeast China, there lie some vast deserts. stop   farm   plant   dangers   too much Sandstorms are bad for people’s health. If people breathe in 6 sand, they will cough or have serious illnesses. Sandstorms also give 7 lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never come back home. The winds also tear the farmers’ houses down. What can you do to 8 sandstorms? Here’s a piece of advice. Ask your parents to help you 9 some trees this spring. If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the 10 of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them. 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 sudden, problem, he, dark, heavy, information, help, what, begin, either Everything went black! All the lights in our house went out, including the TV. Mom took out the candles and Dad went to see 1 was going on. One advantage (优点) of living in a tall building is that you can always get 2 nearby. So I went to our next-door neighbor, Mr. Smith. With a candle in 3 hand, Mr. Smith answered the door. Uh-oh! He didn’t have lights, 4 . I found that all the buildings in our neighborhood were 5 . Our neighbors went downstairs and 6 chatting outside. They were not worried at all. Then we heard a great sound after a bright flash of lightning. It broke the silence of the night. It started to rain 7 in no time. In order to get some 8 , Mr. Smith turned on the battery powered radio. The weatherman said that the storm was the cause of all the 9 . It hit a tower at the power station before the first flash of lightning. That was the reason why the lights 10 went out before the rain came. Finally, the lights came back. We cheered loudly. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $