期末复习之书面表达16篇（Units1-8单元话题）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末复习（译林版2024）

期末复习之书面表达16篇 （Units1-8单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Friendship 朋友与友谊 Unit 2 School life 学校生活 Unit 3 To be a good learner 学习策略 Unit 4 Hands-on fun 动手做 Unit 5 Wild animals 野生动物 Unit 6 Seasons 季节 Unit 7 The natural world 自然世界 Unit 8 Safe and sound 自然灾害 本资料共16篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练 1．假设你是Jack，你想向你的美国笔友Ben介绍你最好的朋友Tom，请根据以下信息，写一封信介绍Tom的基本情况。   Looks & Personality 比我高；一个有很多才能的人；有幽默感，精力充沛 School life 学校为学生提供课本，学习外语如法语，老师帮助他养成好习惯 Hero (偶像) Franklin：通过阅读自学，他的无数发明不足为奇 Learning methods 每周制定学习计划，为了发音正确大声读英语 Hope 自拟1~2点 要求：1. 必须包含所有信息，并做适当发挥，使文章连贯，通顺； 2. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Ben,   I am writing to introduce my best friend Tom to you.   ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Jack 2．在我们成长的道路上，朋友是不可或缺的那道风景。在生活中，你一定遇到了你愿意与之交往的好朋友。我校公众号开展以朋友为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下提示写一篇短文。提示： (1) Who is your best friend? (2) What are the similarities and differences between you and your best friend? (3) What do you think of friendship? 要求： (1)必须包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥，80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 (2)必须使用比较级。 (3)不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名。 My best friend is Lucy. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．为了提高学生体育锻炼的积极性，学校开设了多项体育社团。你校英文报刊以“My Favourite Sports Club”为题向同学们征稿，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 1.学校开设的体育社团（如乒乓球社、篮球社、游泳社等）； 2.你最喜欢的体育社团及社团活动的情况（如参加社团的时间、地点、活动等）； 3.喜欢这个社团的原因。 注意： 1.文章必须包含所有内容要点； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确； 4.文中不得透露个人信息； 5.词数80左右（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇： sports club（体育社团）， table tennis（n.乒乓球），basketball（n.篮球），swimming（n.游泳） My Favourite Sports Club Sports clubs are very important at school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Mike来信询问你最喜欢的课外活动。请你给他写一封回信，介绍你最喜欢的课外活动——绘画，内容包括： 你为什么喜欢绘画； 你通常什么时候绘画； 绘画给你带来了什么。 要求： 词数：80-100词； 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mike, I’m very glad to receive your letter. You asked me about my favorite extracurricular activity. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Li Hua 5．在阳光中学的学习交流分享会上，你作为班级代表上台分享自己学习英语的经验和心得。请根据图文要求用英文完成一篇演说稿。 注意：词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； Be a good English learner Dear teachers and students, I’m very glad today to stand here to share some of my ways to be a good English learner with all of you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．在阳光中学的学习交流分享会上，你作为班级代表上台分享自己的学习经验和心得，请根据图文内容完成一篇演说稿。 要求：1.所写内容必须包括图文中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.所写要点要适当补充理由或例子； 3.文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 How to be a good learner? Dear teachers and students, I’m very glad today to stand here to share some of my ways to be a good learner with all of you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is some of my own experience and I hope you can learn something from it. Thank you! 7．近几年DIY 日益流行，许多学生也参与到各种DIY活动中。广义来说，DIY可以指自行整修房屋等大件，狭义上也能指可以自己手工做东西。假如你是李华，请你写一篇文章向英语报“My DIY Story”大赛报名投稿，介绍你自己的DIY经历及看法。内容包括: 1. 进行自我介绍； 2. 讲述你的DIY故事； 3. 阐述你对DIY的观点。 注意: 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear sir, Let me introduce myself and my DIY story. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you will like it. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 8．近几年DIY日益流行，许多学生也参与到各种DIY活动中。广义来说，DIY可以指自行整修房屋等大件，狭义上也能指可以自己手工做东西。假定你要向英语报“我的DIY故事”大赛报名投稿，介绍你自己的DIY经历及看法。短文中须包含以下几个方面的内容： 注意： 1. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数； 2. 短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺； 3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear sir, Let me introduce myself and my DIY story. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you will like it. Best wishes, A DIY lover 9．3月3日是世界野生动植物日，旨在提高公众对野生动植物保护的意识。假如你是李辉，你们学校论坛上正在征集How to Protect Wild Animals and Plants的帖子。请你写一篇英文帖子，倡议大家保护野生动植物。 内容包括： （1）保护野生动植物的重要性； （2）保护野生动植物的方法； （3）倡议大家保护野生动植物。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10．你校英文报“人与自然”栏目要对可爱的动物进行了报道，并决定在校内组织一次英语演讲活动，以此呼吁大家了解动物，保护动物，与大自然和谐相处。假如你参加此次活动，请根据写作要点提示完成演讲稿。 写作要点： 1. What’s your favourite animal? Where do they live? 2. What do they look like? What can they do? 3. How can we live in harmony (和谐) with them? 要求： 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥; 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名; 3. 词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear my friends, As we all know, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11．假如你是李华，你在美国的笔友David要来中国参观，他向你询问中国的天气情况以及来中国的最好时间等。请你根据提示给你的笔友写一封电子邮件，介绍一下中国的气候特点，并为他的参观提供一些建议。 要点提示：(1)What’s the weather like in each season in China? (2)What’s your advice? 写作要求：(1)不少于80词；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2)所写内容必须包括提示的信息，可作适当发挥。 Dear David, I’m very glad that you will come to visit China. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 12．假如你是Joan，就读于阳光中学，Sandy是你的笔友，下面是她给你的来信，请你根据她的来信，用英语给她写一封回信。 Dear Joan,     The other day, I saw some pictures of your school in different seasons online. How beautiful! I believe your school life must be colourful. So I’m writing to ask for more information about you and your school life. Would you please tell me:     What is your favourite season and why?     How is the weather in your favourite season?     What’s your school like in your favourite season?     What do you and your classmates often do in your favourite season?       Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Sandy 注意： 1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2．条理清楚，要点全面，书写规范； 3．词数100左右，文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sandy, I’m very glad to get your letter. ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Joan 13．大自然是美丽的。然而近年来，自然灾害频发，引起了全球对环境保护以及动物保护的思考。请你根据下面的问题，写一篇英语演讲稿，呼吁全体师生保护大自然。 1. Why is it important to protect the natural world? 2. What problems does nature face? 3. What should we do to protect the natural world? 注意： （1）词数80左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数； （2）短文应包括所有要点，可进行适当发挥以使文章连贯； （3）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Protect the natural world Good morning, everyone! Today I am very happy to be here to give a talk about protecting the natural world. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for your listening. 14．我们每个中国人都以自己的祖国为傲。请以“My motherland—China”为题，用英语介绍一下我们的祖国。 提示： 1. 历史； 2. 位置：亚洲东部； 3. 河流和高山； 4. 名胜古迹（places of interest）； 5. 人民正努力使自己的国家更加富强。 要求： 1. 要点齐全，语言流畅，书写规范； 2. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。 My motherland—China China is my motherland. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15．近年来，我们身边发生了各种灾害。假如你是一名中学生，正参加英语写作大赛，请你根据以下内容写一篇英语短文，介绍在不同的灾害中保护自己的方法，同时提出预防措施。 Types of disasters: floods, earthquakes, fires... → Ways to protect ourselves: get to high ground; use a wet towel hide under... → Actions to prevent future disasters: plant more trees; protect wild animals... 注意事项： 1. 要点齐全，语句通顺，意思连贯，符合题意； 2. 词数 80 左右； 3. 文中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 16．为了增强全民防灾减灾意识，推广避灾自救技能，无锡防灾减灾中心将举行“防灾减灾，守护安全”短视频创作比赛。假如你是阳光中学的李华，你打算参加本次活动。请根据以下流程图为你的短视频写一篇英文旁白。 注意事项： 1. 旁白内容需自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯，符合题意； 2. 文本框中的提示为限定性内容； 3. 词数在90词左右，旁白的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 旁白中不得使用真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 5. 旁白必须写在答题卡的指定位置上。 Hi, everyone! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my video. Thanks for your watching. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之书面表达16篇 （Units1-8单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Friendship 朋友与友谊 Unit 2 School life 学校生活 Unit 3 To be a good learner 学习策略 Unit 4 Hands-on fun 动手做 Unit 5 Wild animals 野生动物 Unit 6 Seasons 季节 Unit 7 The natural world 自然世界 Unit 8 Safe and sound 自然灾害 本资料共16篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练 1．假设你是Jack，你想向你的美国笔友Ben介绍你最好的朋友Tom，请根据以下信息，写一封信介绍Tom的基本情况。   Looks & Personality 比我高；一个有很多才能的人；有幽默感，精力充沛 School life 学校为学生提供课本，学习外语如法语，老师帮助他养成好习惯 Hero (偶像) Franklin：通过阅读自学，他的无数发明不足为奇 Learning methods 每周制定学习计划，为了发音正确大声读英语 Hope 自拟1~2点 要求：1. 必须包含所有信息，并做适当发挥，使文章连贯，通顺； 2. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Ben,   I am writing to introduce my best friend Tom to you.   ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Jack 【答案】例文： Dear Ben, I am writing to introduce my best friend Tom to you. Tom is taller than me and full of energy. He’s a talented boy with a great sense of humor. At school, he learns French and gets textbooks provided. Teachers help him develop good habits. His hero is Franklin, who taught himself through reading—no wonder Franklin made so many inventions! Tom makes weekly study plans and reads English aloud to improve pronunciation. He hopes to visit America someday and invent helpful things like Franklin.     Yours, Jack 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“Tom的外貌性格、校园生活、偶像、学习方法、愿望”等信息，写作必须包含所有信息，并做适当发挥，使文章连贯，通顺，词数在80词左右。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①a great sense of humor幽默感 ②teach oneself自学 [高分句型] ①Tom is taller than me and full of energy. (比较级) ②He hopes to visit America someday and invent helpful things like Franklin. (and并列结构) 2．在我们成长的道路上，朋友是不可或缺的那道风景。在生活中，你一定遇到了你愿意与之交往的好朋友。我校公众号开展以朋友为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下提示写一篇短文。提示： (1) Who is your best friend? (2) What are the similarities and differences between you and your best friend? (3) What do you think of friendship? 要求： (1)必须包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥，80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 (2)必须使用比较级。 (3)不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名。 My best friend is Lucy. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】       My best friend is Lucy. We have many things in common. We are both friendly, but we also have some differences. Lucy’s hair is longer than mine. I am the most outgoing person in our class, but Lucy is quieter and more serious. I like playing tennis and swimming. Lucy is patient and she likes reading. My favorite TV program is the sitcom, because it is interesting and relaxing. Lucy likes watching sports shows best because she thinks they’re exciting. I think friends should always care about and support each other. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时态； ③提示：写作要点已给出，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山，表达自己的好朋友是Lucy； 第二步：详细介绍自己与Lucy之间的相同之处和不同之处； 第三步：书写结尾，表达对友谊的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①have...in common有共同之处 ②than比 ③the most outgoing最外向的 ④interesting and relaxing有趣且放松的 ⑤each other互相 [高分句型] ①My favorite TV program is the sitcom, because it is interesting and relaxing. (原因状语从句) ②I think friends should always care about and support each other. (宾语从句) 3．为了提高学生体育锻炼的积极性，学校开设了多项体育社团。你校英文报刊以“My Favourite Sports Club”为题向同学们征稿，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 1.学校开设的体育社团（如乒乓球社、篮球社、游泳社等）； 2.你最喜欢的体育社团及社团活动的情况（如参加社团的时间、地点、活动等）； 3.喜欢这个社团的原因。 注意： 1.文章必须包含所有内容要点； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确； 4.文中不得透露个人信息； 5.词数80左右（短文首句已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇： sports club（体育社团）， table tennis（n.乒乓球），basketball（n.篮球），swimming（n.游泳） My Favourite Sports Club Sports clubs are very important at school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favourite Sports Club Sports clubs are very important at school. Our school has many clubs, such as table tennis, basketball and swimming clubs. My favourite is the basketball club. We practice every Monday and Thursday afternoon on the school playground. Our coach teaches us how to shoot and pass the ball. I have made many friends there. I like this club because it helps me stay healthy and happy. Basketball also teaches me teamwork. I am excited to go to every practice! 【详解】【总体分析】 题材：本文是材料作文； 时态：以“一般现在时”为主，穿插“现在完成时”； 提示：写作要点已给出，内容需包含社团类型、活动细节、喜爱原因等。 【写作步骤】 第一步：引出话题，点明学校社团类型； 第二步：表明自己最喜欢的社团，详细描述该社团活动的情况（如参加社团的时间、地点、具体内容）和收获； 第三步：说明喜爱原因，结尾表达情感。 【亮点词汇】 ①such as例如 ②practice练习 ③stay healthy保持健康 ④excited兴奋的 【高分句型】 ①I have made many friends there. (运用了现在完成时态) ②Basketball also teaches me teamwork. (运用了“teach sb sth”双宾语结构) ③I am excited to go to every practice! (运用了“be excited to do”情感表达结构) 4．假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Mike来信询问你最喜欢的课外活动。请你给他写一封回信，介绍你最喜欢的课外活动——绘画，内容包括： 你为什么喜欢绘画； 你通常什么时候绘画； 绘画给你带来了什么。 要求： 词数：80-100词； 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mike, I’m very glad to receive your letter. You asked me about my favorite extracurricular activity. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, I’m very glad to receive your letter. You asked me about my favorite extracurricular activity. Well, my favorite extracurricular activity is painting. I love painting because it allows me to express my creativity. I can use different colors and lines to create unique works. I usually paint on weekends when I have more free time. Sometimes, I also paint after I finish my homework during the week. Painting has brought me a lot. It has improved my aesthetic ability. I can better appreciate the beauty of the world. Also, it gives me a sense of accomplishment when I finish a nice piece. Best wishes! Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析]​ ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；​ ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”；​ ③提示：围绕对方询问自己最喜欢的课外活动，就绘画这一课外活动进行介绍，包含喜欢绘画的原因、绘画的时间以及绘画带来的收获等要点。​ [写作步骤]​ 第一步，开篇表达收到对方信件的喜悦之情，并直接点明写信目的是回应对方关于自己最喜欢的课外活动的询问，告知对方自己最喜欢的课外活动是绘画；​ 第二步，详细介绍喜欢绘画的原因以及绘画的时间，如绘画能让人发挥创造力，通常在周末有更多空闲时间时绘画，有时一周内完成作业后也会绘画；​ 第三步，阐述绘画带来的收获，如提升审美能力、能更好地欣赏世界之美，以及完成一幅好作品时获得的成就感，最后送上美好祝愿。​ [亮点词汇]​ ①extracurricular activity课外活动​ ②creativity创造力​ ③unique works独特的作品​ ④aesthetic ability审美能力​ ⑤sense of accomplishment成就感​ [高分句型]​ I love painting because it allows me to express my creativity. (because引导的原因状语从句)​ 5．在阳光中学的学习交流分享会上，你作为班级代表上台分享自己学习英语的经验和心得。请根据图文要求用英文完成一篇演说稿。 注意：词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； Be a good English learner Dear teachers and students, I’m very glad today to stand here to share some of my ways to be a good English learner with all of you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Be a good English learner Dear teachers and students, I’m very glad today to stand here to share some of my ways to be a good English learner with all of you. First, make a plan for your English learning. A plan helps you learn step by step, such as deciding how many words to remember each day. Then, focus on listening, reading, writing and speaking. Listen to English tapes, read simple English articles, write short passages, and speak English as much as possible in class. Lastly, practice makes perfect. Only through consistent practice can you improve your English. I hope my sharing is helpful. Let’s strive to be good English learners. Thank you! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：分享学习英语的经验和心得，涉及制定计划、听说读写建议、练习等方面。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头表明分享学习英语经验的意图。 第二步，分别从制定计划、听说读写建议、重视练习三个方面阐述学习英语的方法。 第三步，结尾总结并表达对大家英语学习的祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①step by step一步一步地 ②comprehend理解 ③fluency流利度 ④as much as possible尽可能多地 [高分句型] ①To be a good English learner, it is essential to make a systematic plan, which can guide you to learn step by step. (非限制性定语从句) ②Only by practicing listening, reading, writing and speaking consistently can you improve your English proficiency gradually. (“only + 状语”位于句首的倒装结构) 6．在阳光中学的学习交流分享会上，你作为班级代表上台分享自己的学习经验和心得，请根据图文内容完成一篇演说稿。 要求：1.所写内容必须包括图文中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.所写要点要适当补充理由或例子； 3.文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 How to be a good learner? Dear teachers and students, I’m very glad today to stand here to share some of my ways to be a good learner with all of you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is some of my own experience and I hope you can learn something from it. Thank you! 【答案】例文 How to be a good learner? Dear teachers and students, I’m very glad today to stand here to share some of my ways to be a good learner with all of you. First, friends play a role. We should help and encourage each other. When facing study difficulties, friends can offer different ideas and cheer us up. Second, make good use of school resources. Participate in group study activities, where we can discuss and learn from each other. Also, listen carefully to teachers in class, as they explain knowledge clearly. Third, focus on yourself. Do a lot of practice, like solving math problems or writing English essays. Besides, develop a good study habit, such as reviewing regularly. By doing these, we can all be good learners. This is some of my own experience and I hope you can learn something from it. Thank you! 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿，是一篇应用文； ②时态：为“一般现在时”； ③提示：本文写作需要围绕“成为优秀学习者的方法”展开，涵盖三个核心维度，考生应注意不遗漏题干要点，适当补充细节。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，表明写作意图。明确向师生“分享成为优秀学习者的方法”的目的，引出下文的具体建议； 第二步，具体阐述学习方法，分三点展开。 第三步，书写结语。总结“做到这些就能成为优秀学习者”，以感谢收尾。 ［亮点词汇］ ①play a role发挥作用 ②encourage each other互相鼓励 ③study difficulties学习困难 ④school resources学校资源 ⑤participate in参与 ⑥group study activities小组学习活动 ⑦learn from each other互相学习 ⑧regularly定期地 ［高分句型］ ①Participate in group study activities, where we can discuss and learn from each other.（where引导的定语从句） ②Also, listen carefully to teachers in class, as they explain knowledge clearly.（as引导原因状语从句） 7．近几年DIY 日益流行，许多学生也参与到各种DIY活动中。广义来说，DIY可以指自行整修房屋等大件，狭义上也能指可以自己手工做东西。假如你是李华，请你写一篇文章向英语报“My DIY Story”大赛报名投稿，介绍你自己的DIY经历及看法。内容包括: 1. 进行自我介绍； 2. 讲述你的DIY故事； 3. 阐述你对DIY的观点。 注意: 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear sir, Let me introduce myself and my DIY story. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you will like it. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear sir, Let me introduce myself and my DIY story. I am a girl in Grade Eight. I am tall and slim. I like doing DIY very much. I often do DIY jobs when I am free. DIY makes me happy. Last week, I put in a light by myself. At first, I didn’t know how to do it. Then I searched the Internet for instructions. When I finally made it, I couldn’t stop laughing and shouting. DIY makes our life more colourful. By doing DIY work, I find myself very useful in life. I hope you will like it. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：一般过去时（叙述经历）、一般现在时（自我介绍和观点）； ③提示：根据要点提示介绍自己的DIY经历及看法，可适当发挥，注意要点齐全，表述清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的基本信息； 第二步，介绍自己的一次DIY经历； 第三步，表达自己的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①be free有空 ②put in安装 ③couldn’t stop doing忍不住做某事 [高分句型] ①I often do DIY jobs when I am free. （when引导时间状语从句） ②I didn’t know how to do it.（疑问词+不定式作宾语） 8．近几年DIY日益流行，许多学生也参与到各种DIY活动中。广义来说，DIY可以指自行整修房屋等大件，狭义上也能指可以自己手工做东西。假定你要向英语报“我的DIY故事”大赛报名投稿，介绍你自己的DIY经历及看法。短文中须包含以下几个方面的内容： 注意： 1. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数； 2. 短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺； 3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear sir, Let me introduce myself and my DIY story. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you will like it. Best wishes, A DIY lover 【答案】例文 Dear sir, Let me introduce myself and my DIY story. I am a girl in Grade Eight. I am tall and slim. I like cooking and drawing. I also like doing DIY very much. I often do DIY jobs when I am free. DIY makes me happy. Last week, I put in a light by myself. At first, I didn’t know how to do it. Then I searched the Internet for instructions. When I finally made it, I couldn’t stop laughing and shouting. DIY makes our life more colourful. By doing DIY work, I find myself very useful in life. I hope you will like it. Best wishes, A DIY lover 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意围绕“信息提示”介绍自己和自己的DIY经历及看法。 [写作步骤] 第一步，自我介绍； 第二步，介绍自己的DIY经历； 第三步，讲述对DIY的看法。 [亮点词汇] ① like doing sth喜欢做某事 ② make sb…使某人…… ③ can’t stop doing sth忍不住做某事 [高分句型] ① At first, I didn’t know how to do it. （how+不定式作宾语） ② When I finally made it, I couldn’t stop laughing and shouting.（使用when引导时间状语从句） 9．3月3日是世界野生动植物日，旨在提高公众对野生动植物保护的意识。假如你是李辉，你们学校论坛上正在征集How to Protect Wild Animals and Plants的帖子。请你写一篇英文帖子，倡议大家保护野生动植物。 内容包括： （1）保护野生动植物的重要性； （2）保护野生动植物的方法； （3）倡议大家保护野生动植物。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Protect Wild Animals and Plants Animals are our good friends. Humans and animals depend on plants. Wild animals and plants play an important role in the ecosystem of our planet. But they are in great danger. It’s necessary to protect them. Here are some ways to protect them. First, we should protect the environment. We should plant more trees. Second, we shouldn’t kill wild animals. We mustn’t buy things made of wild animals. Third, we should tell more people to protect wild animals and plants. All in all, it’s important to protect wild animals and plants. Let’s protect wild animals and plants. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：为一般现在时； ③提示：需涵盖重要性、保护方法和倡议三部分。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山说明野生动植物的重要性，强调环境健康； 第二步，列举三条具体保护方法，使用祈使句简洁明了； 第三步，用号召性语言鼓励行动。 [亮点词汇] ①depend on依靠 ②play an important role in在……中发挥重要作用 ③All in all总而言之 [高分句型] ①Here are some ways to protect them.（倒装句） ②Let’s protect wild animals and plants.（祈使句） 10．你校英文报“人与自然”栏目要对可爱的动物进行了报道，并决定在校内组织一次英语演讲活动，以此呼吁大家了解动物，保护动物，与大自然和谐相处。假如你参加此次活动，请根据写作要点提示完成演讲稿。 写作要点： 1. What’s your favourite animal? Where do they live? 2. What do they look like? What can they do? 3. How can we live in harmony (和谐) with them? 要求： 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥; 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名; 3. 词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear my friends, As we all know, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Dear my friends, As we all know, animals are our friends and an important part of nature. My favorite animal is the giant panda. They mainly live in the mountains of Sichuan, China. Giant pandas look really cute with their black and white fur. They have round faces and big black eyes, just like wearing a pair of sunglasses. They are good at climbing trees and can also swim well. To live in harmony with them, we should protect their living environment. Let’s work together to keep these lovely animals safe and happy. Thank you! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括最喜欢的动物、它们的生活环境、外貌特征、能力以及我们如何与它们和谐相处。考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，并适当添加细节，使演讲稿更加生动有趣。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过提及动物是自然的重要部分，引出自己最喜欢的动物——大熊猫，为后文的介绍做铺垫； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从大熊猫的生活环境、外貌特征、能力三个方面进行详细介绍，使听众对大熊猫有更全面的了解； 第三步，书写结语。提出保护大熊猫及其生活环境的建议，并呼吁大家共同努力，保护这些可爱的动物，与它们和谐相处。 [亮点词汇] ①mainly live in主要生活在 ②look cute看起来可爱 ③be good at擅长 ④live in harmony with与……和谐相处 ⑤work together共同努力 [高分句型] ①To live in harmony with them, we should protect their living environment.（动词不定式作目的状语） 11．假如你是李华，你在美国的笔友David要来中国参观，他向你询问中国的天气情况以及来中国的最好时间等。请你根据提示给你的笔友写一封电子邮件，介绍一下中国的气候特点，并为他的参观提供一些建议。 要点提示：(1)What’s the weather like in each season in China? (2)What’s your advice? 写作要求：(1)不少于80词；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2)所写内容必须包括提示的信息，可作适当发挥。 Dear David, I’m very glad that you will come to visit China. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear David, I’m very glad that you will come to visit China. You asked me about the weather in China. There are four seasons—spring, summer, autumn and winter. Summer is the hottest season of the year. It often rains heavily. And winter is the coldest. Sometimes it snows, especially in the north of China. If you like snow, you can come at this time of year. But I think the best time to visit China is spring or autumn because the weather is not too cold or too hot. It’s very pleasant to visit many places of interest in China, such as the Great Wall, the West Lake and Mount Tai. I hope you can come soon. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件，围绕向笔友David介绍中国气候特点及参观建议展开。 ②时态：时态为一般现在时。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示中中国四季气候、参观建议的介绍要点，适当添加细节，突出气候特点与参观时机的关联。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借已给开头回应笔友询问，引出邮件内容。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从中国四季气候说明气候情况；再从参观建议给出意见。 第三步，书写结语。表达期待，结束邮件。 [亮点词汇] ①season季节 ②heavily大量地 ③pleasant宜人的 ④places of interest名胜 [高分句型] ①There are four seasons—spring, summer, autumn and winter. (破折号解释说明四季，清晰开启气候介绍) ②If you like snow, you can come at this time of year. (if引导条件状语从句，给出针对性建议) ③But I think the best time to visit China is spring or autumn because the weather is not too cold or too hot. (because引导原因状语从句，说明春秋季适合参观的原因) 12．假如你是Joan，就读于阳光中学，Sandy是你的笔友，下面是她给你的来信，请你根据她的来信，用英语给她写一封回信。 Dear Joan,     The other day, I saw some pictures of your school in different seasons online. How beautiful! I believe your school life must be colourful. So I’m writing to ask for more information about you and your school life. Would you please tell me:     What is your favourite season and why?     How is the weather in your favourite season?     What’s your school like in your favourite season?     What do you and your classmates often do in your favourite season?       Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Sandy 注意： 1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2．条理清楚，要点全面，书写规范； 3．词数100左右，文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sandy, I’m very glad to get your letter. ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————— ———————————————————————————————————————————————————————— Hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Joan 【答案】例文 Dear Sandy, I’m very glad to get your letter. My favourite season is autumn. I like it because Mid-Autumn Festival is in this season. My family and I eat moon cakes and enjoy the full moon at the festival. It is cool and sunny in autumn and the sky is blue. If you walk around my school, you can see leaves on the trees turn brown or yellow and fall into piles upon the ground. At this time of year, our school looks so beautiful. During this season, I can go for different activities with my classmates. Our school holds a sports meeting every autumn. My classmates and I always take an active part in it. We have fun chatting with each other and cheering for our friends. Sometimes, we go cycling in the park. How happy we are! Hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Joan 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据信件内容作出相应回答，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表达自己收到来信的心情（已给出）； 第二步，根据信件内容做出回应，具体介绍自己喜欢的季节，喜欢这个季节的理由，天气情况，在这个季节学校的样子以及这个季节经常和同学们做的事情； 第三步，表达期待收到回信（已给出）。 [亮点词汇] ①turn brown or yellow变成棕色或者黄色 ②look so beautiful看起来如此美丽 ③take an active part in积极参与 [高分句型] ①If you walk around my school, you can see leaves on the trees turn brown or yellow and fall into piles upon the ground.（if引导的条件状语从句） ②How happy we are!（感叹句） 13．大自然是美丽的。然而近年来，自然灾害频发，引起了全球对环境保护以及动物保护的思考。请你根据下面的问题，写一篇英语演讲稿，呼吁全体师生保护大自然。 1. Why is it important to protect the natural world? 2. What problems does nature face? 3. What should we do to protect the natural world? 注意： （1）词数80左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数； （2）短文应包括所有要点，可进行适当发挥以使文章连贯； （3）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Protect the natural world Good morning, everyone! Today I am very happy to be here to give a talk about protecting the natural world. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for your listening. 【答案】例文 Protect the natural world Good morning, everyone! Today I am very happy to be here to give a talk about protecting the natural world. The natural world belongs to all of us. I think everybody should take on the responsibility of environmental protection. There are many environmental problems nowadays. For example, people cut down trees for production. Rubbish is often thrown into rivers and lakes, and many of them are polluted. Luckily, there are many things we can do to protect the natural world. We should sort the rubbish into different groups so that it can be reused and recycled better. Besides, we should learn to save energy, such as not leaving taps running all the time. Let’s take action to save our world together! That’s all. Thanks for your listening. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，阐述保护自然世界的重要性； 第二步，介绍自然面临的问题； 第三步，谈谈我们该如何保护自然； 第四步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①belong to 属于 ②cut down 砍倒 ③such as 例如 [高分句型] ①I think everybody should take on the responsibility of environmental protection.（宾语从句） ②We should sort the rubbish into different groups so that it can be reused and recycled better. （目的状语从句） 14．我们每个中国人都以自己的祖国为傲。请以“My motherland—China”为题，用英语介绍一下我们的祖国。 提示： 1. 历史； 2. 位置：亚洲东部； 3. 河流和高山； 4. 名胜古迹（places of interest）； 5. 人民正努力使自己的国家更加富强。 要求： 1. 要点齐全，语言流畅，书写规范； 2. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。 My motherland—China China is my motherland. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My motherland—China China is my motherland. It’s an old country with a very long history of more than 5,000 years. China lies in East Asia. There are many places of interest in my country, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and so on. They are well-known around the world. China has many famous rivers and mountains. The Yangtze River is the longest river in my country. Mount Huang is famous in the world. Chinese people are trying to make the country richer and stronger. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给“提示”完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍中国的历史、位置以及一些名胜古迹； 第二步，介绍中国的河流和高山以及中国人民所作出的努力。 [亮点词汇] ①more than超过 ②lie in位于 ③around the world全世界 ④the longest最长的 ⑤try to do sth.努力做某事 [高分句型] There are many places of interest in my country, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and so on. (there be句型) 15．近年来，我们身边发生了各种灾害。假如你是一名中学生，正参加英语写作大赛，请你根据以下内容写一篇英语短文，介绍在不同的灾害中保护自己的方法，同时提出预防措施。 Types of disasters: floods, earthquakes, fires... → Ways to protect ourselves: get to high ground; use a wet towel hide under... → Actions to prevent future disasters: plant more trees; protect wild animals... 注意事项： 1. 要点齐全，语句通顺，意思连贯，符合题意； 2. 词数 80 左右； 3. 文中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： In recent years, there have been many disasters, such as floods, earthquakes, fires, sandstorms and so on. When there is a flood, we should get to high ground and make sure not to walk through the flood water. If an earthquake happens, we can hide under a strong desk and stay away from a window. If a fire happens, we can use a wet towel to cover our mouth and nose and stay low to the ground. Of course, we should take action to prevent future disasters. We can plant more trees and protect wild animals. We can also share some related information with others. Hope we can have a better world in the future. 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：材料作文（灾害应对与预防） ②时态：一般现在时为主**（描述常规应对措施） + 祈使句**（给出建议）    ③提示：需涵盖灾害类型、**自救方法**、**预防措施**三部分，注意80词限制。  ---  #### 【写作步骤】 1. 开头引入：简要说明灾害频发背景和种类。    2. 分述不同灾害的应对方法（洪水→高地；地震→遮挡；火灾→湿毛巾） 3. 提出预防措施（植树/保护动物等环保行为）   【亮点词汇】    ① get to high ground 转移到高地 ② protect wildlife 保护野生动物） 【高分句型】    ① If an earthquake happens, we can hide under a strong desk and stay away from a window.（if条件状语从句） ② Of course, we should take action to prevent future disasters.（不定式作目的状语） 16．为了增强全民防灾减灾意识，推广避灾自救技能，无锡防灾减灾中心将举行“防灾减灾，守护安全”短视频创作比赛。假如你是阳光中学的李华，你打算参加本次活动。请根据以下流程图为你的短视频写一篇英文旁白。 注意事项： 1. 旁白内容需自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯，符合题意； 2. 文本框中的提示为限定性内容； 3. 词数在90词左右，旁白的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 旁白中不得使用真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 5. 旁白必须写在答题卡的指定位置上。 Hi, everyone! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my video. Thanks for your watching. 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua, a Grade 8 student in Sunshine Middle School. Today I want to share how to keep yourself safe during an earthquake. When an earthquake happens, there will be loud noise. Buildings will fall down because of the shaking of the earth and people may be trapped. Now I’d like to give you some tips in case there’s an earthquake. Hide under a table if you’re at home. If possible, you can also go to an open space. Remember to stay away from buildings, or you’ll get hurt. That’s all for my video. Thanks for your watching. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一片应用文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“介绍自己的信息”；“描述某灾难”；以及“自己的建议”等要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的相关信息； 第二步，紧扣文章给出的要点，描述地震； 第三步，给出自己的建议并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①earthquake地震 ②fall down掉落 ③trapped受困的 ④in case以防万一 ⑤stay away from远离 [高分句型] ①Today I want to share how to keep yourself safe during an earthquake.（宾语从句） ②When an earthquake happens, there will be loud noise. （when引导的时间状语从句；there be句型） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $