精品解析：广东省深圳市宝安区沙井中学2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷

沙井中学：2025—2026学年第一学期期中考试 高一年级英语试卷 班级_____________ 姓名_____________ 本试卷共8页，满分135分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A China’s 72/144/240-hour visa-free transit (过境、中转) policies have significantly increased foreign tourism in these years. These policies allow travelers from 54 countries to stay in big cities or regions like Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangdong for 3/6/10 days without a visa, provided they hold onward (接下去的) tickets. This convenience has attracted countless international visitors eager to explore China’s diverse landscapes, rich history, and modern advancements. Foreign tourists often express amazement at China’s efficient public transportation, including high-speed trains and mobile payment systems. Many also praise the country’s safety and cleanliness. For instance, a traveler from Germany shared online how he comfortably rode a shared bike at midnight in Chengdu, feeling completely secure. Additionally, local foods like Peking duck and Sichuan hotpot leave lasting impressions, while historical sites such as the Great Wall and the Terracotta Warriors deepen their understanding of China’s 5,000-year-old culture. Interactions with friendly locals further enhance their experiences, as Chinese people are known for their warm hospitality. These policies not only boost tourism but also foster cultural exchange. By experiencing China firsthand, foreigners gain a more authentic perspective, breaking stereotypes (刻板印象) and building bridges between nations. 1. What is required for foreigners to enjoy the visa-free policy? A. A hotel reservation confirmation. B. Proof of sufficient financial means. C. Continued tickets to another destination. D. A local tour guide’s invitation letter. 2. What example is given to show China’s safe social environment? A. Tourists visiting the Terracotta Warriors. B. High-speed trains across the country. C. Mobile payment systems in rural areas. D. A foreign tourist cycling late in a street. 3. Which is closest in meaning to “the Terracotta Warriors” in the 2nd paragraph? A. The Forbidden City B. The Temple of Heaven C. The Great Wall D. The Buried Soldiers B Wildlife and environmental protection have become urgent global issues. Human activities such as deforestation, pollution, and illegal hunting have greatly threatened ecosystems. For example, over 1 million species are at risk of extinction due to habitat loss. To address this, governments and organizations are taking action. National parks and wildlife reserves are established to protect endangered animals like tigers and elephants. Additionally, laws against poaching and logging are strictly enforced. Public awareness also plays a key role. Campaigns like "Save the Bees" educate people about the importance of pollinators (传粉昆虫) to agriculture. Simple actions, such as reducing plastic use and planting trees, can make a difference. In China, the population of giant pandas has increased by 17% in the past decade thanks to conservation efforts. This shows that combining policy, education, and individual responsibility can lead to positive change. However, challenges remain. Climate change continues to damage coral reefs, and plastic waste harms marine life. Scientists warn that without immediate action, the damage could be irreversible. Everyone must join hands to ensure a sustainable future for both nature and humanity. 4. What is mentioned as a major cause of species extinction? A. Living place damage B. Climate change C. Agricultural pollution D. Natural disasters 5. How has China contributed to giant panda protection? A. By breeding and raising their numbers B. By banning all plastic products C. By creating "Save the Bees" campaigns D. By building coral reef reserves 6. What does the author imply about environmental protection? A. Deforestation is no longer a threat. B. Take measures before it is too late. C. Plastic waste has already been eliminated. D. Only governments can solve the problem. 7. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To criticize human activities harming nature B. To explain the causes of global climate change C. To highlight some successful stories of animal protection D. To urge joint efforts in ecology and wildlife conservation C The animated film Ne Zha 2, released in January 2025, has become a huge success. Directed by Yang Yu (Jiaozi), it continues the story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from the first movie. After surviving a powerful disaster called the “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫),” Ne Zha and Ao Bing lose their bodies. Their souls are saved by Taiyi Zhenren, a wise immortal, using a magical seven-colored lotus. However, their souls start disappearing again, forcing Taiyi Zhenren to rebuild their bodies while solving new problems. The movie shows strong character growth. Ne Zha, once known for rebellion, learns to care for his friends and understand himself. His friend Ao Bing, who used to struggle with personal issues, becomes a brave warrior. In an exciting scene, Ao Bing shouts: “If there’s no path, I’ll create one!” Visually, the film is stunning. It opens with thrilling scenes of flowing lava and sea monsters. Later, it takes viewers to Kunlun Mountain — a magical place from Chinese myths with colorful landscapes and fairy-like creatures. The final battle features amazing weapons like the shape-changing Tianyuan Ding, leaving audiences amazed by its fast-paced action. Beyond the action, Ne Zha 2 teaches important lessons: be brave in difficulties, fight for what’s right, and value friendship. These messages resonate with all people. The film broke box office records, earning huge amounts in its first week. It holds a 9.7/10 rating on review platforms, praised for mixing Chinese culture, exciting stories, and positive messages. 8. What does Taiyi Zhenren use to save Ne Zha and Ao Bing? A. A magic sword B. A lotus with seven colors C. Kunlun Mountain’s water D. Tianyuan Ding 9. What does the underlined word “resonate” in paragraph 5 most likely mean? A. Connect deeply with people B. Create loud sounds C. Change quickly D. Fight bravely 10. What can we infer about Ao Bing’s character? A. He dislikes fighting B. He becomes more courageous C. He hates Chinese myths D. He wants to be an immortal 11. What is the main purpose of this article? A. To compare Ne Zha 2 with other films B. To explain how animations are made C. To introduce the movie Ne Zha 2 D. To publicize Chinese mythology D The Green Room is a mystery book by Robert Campbell. It was written in 2004. The story happens in a theater. A “green room” is a place in a theater where actors wait before they go on stage. The main figure is a woman named Jennifer Spencer. Her job is to be the stage manager for a new play. She makes sure everything in the theater runs smoothly. One day, something terrible happens. A famous actress in the play is found dead in the green room. At first, people think it was an accident. But soon, they think it was murder. Because Jennifer works in the theater, she knows all the people there very well. She knows their secrets and how they behave. The police need help to understand this strange world. So, Jennifer starts to look for clues herself There are many people who might be the killer. Maybe it is the jealous director. Or perhaps it is another actor who wants the leading role. Jennifer must be careful because the killer is still in the theater. The book is very exciting. It shows us what happens behind the stage in a theater. It is a story about secrets, lies, and trying to find the truth before it is too late. 12. What is the name of the main character in the book? A. Robert Campbell B. The famous actress C. Jennifer Spencer D. A police detective 13. Why can Jennifer help find the killer better than the police? A. Because she is stronger than what she looks like. B. Because she is familiar with the place and people. C. Because she knows the killer very well. D Because the police turned to her for help. 14. In the sentence “So, Jennifer starts to look for clues herself.” which is closest in meaning to “clues”? A. keys B. titles C. criminals D. hints 15. What is this passage mainly about? A. The life of the author of The Green Room. B. How to become a stage manager in theaters. C. The story and the main plot of a mystery book. D. The history of old-fashioned western theaters. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Build Good Habits for English Learning Learning English well requires consistent effort and effective habits. Here are some practical tips to help you improve your skills step by step. 1. Practice Daily _____16_____Even 15 minutes a day can make a difference. Try listening to an English song, reading a short article, or reviewing vocabulary. Small efforts add up over time. 2. Use English in Real Life Don’t limit English to textbooks._____17_____For example, write shopping lists in English, describe your day aloud, or think in English while doing chores. This helps you connect the language to daily experiences. 3. Learn Words in Context Memorizing word lists alone is not enough._____18_____When you encounter new words in books or movies, write down the sentences where they appear. This way, you’ll remember their meanings and usage better. 4. Listen Actively Good listening skills are key._____19_____. Watch English videos with subtitles first, then try without them. Repeat phrases you hear to practice pronunciation. 5. Don’t Fear Mistakes Many students feel shy about speaking. Remember:_____20_____. Ask teachers or friends to correct you politely. Each mistake is a chance to improve. By following these habits, you’ll build confidence and make steady progress. Start today, and English will become a natural part of your life! A. Focus on understanding the main ideas instead of translating every word. B. Mistakes are normal and necessary for language learning. C. Keep a notebook to record new words with example sentences. D. Use every opportunity to interact with the language. E. Set aside specific time for English study. F Try to use grammar rules in your writing exercises. G. Combine learning with activities you enjoy, like watching movies. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、Ｃ、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In 2018, Patrick Smith walked into Curiosity Inc. , an antique (古董) store in Edmonton, Canada. The____21____man found an old photo of the Disney character Bambi in a rubbish bin and____22____it to David, the shop owner. At first, David____23____the artwork was a replica (仿制品), but he still paid 20 dollars as a kind____24____. “If I replace the broken frame (框架) and____25____it up”, he thought, “it will be worth 50 dollars”. After Smith’s leaving, David removed the frame, turned the photo over and saw the____26____of it. There was a copyright (版权) date of 1937. He suddenly realized it was a(n)____27____hand-drawn image with much more value. Excited as he was, his next____28____was to share the fortune with the finder. The piece sold for 4,000 dollars. But then came the____29____part: Finding the street man. Only knowing Smith’s first name, the shop owner drove the streets of Edmonton,____30____wherever he saw homeless people. He____31____came across someone who knew Smith. That person____32____ a message to Smith, who then turned up at the store and learned David’s____33____. David didn’t stop there. He founded a GoFundMe page,____34____money to help Smith get off the streets. Then Smith’s family saw news reports about the incredible story and____35____David. Now, David is helping him make plans to return home. 21. A. curious B. ordinary C. confident D. homeless 22. A. promised B. brought C. returned D. proved 23. A. figured B. regretted C. ignored D. admitted 24. A. memory B. understanding C. gesture D. quality 25. A. use B. clean C. pick D. light 26. A. top B. bottom C. back D. side 27. A. creative B. powerful C. inspiring D. original 28. A. thought B. choice C. dream D. solution 29. A. simple B. difficult C. interesting D. amazing 30. A. slowing down B. calming down C. setting off D. taking off 31. A. regularly B. finally C. secretly D. patiently 32 A. received B. required C. learned D. delivered 33. A. joy B. mistake C. purpose D. challenge 34. A. raising B. earning C. saving D. investing 35. A. attracted B. persuaded C. reminded D. contacted 第二部分（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Over 400 pieces and sets of ____36____ (attract) Dehua white porcelain (德化白瓷) are on show at the National Museum of China in Beijing. Dehua white porcelain, also known ____37____ “Blanc de Chine” in French, is famous worldwide for its pure white color. According to Chen Chao, an artist giving all ____38____ (he) attention and effort to porcelain research, Dehua porcelain is made from the kaolin (高岭土) in Dehua, ____39____ has an incredibly low percentage of iron. That is ____40____ Dehua porcelain can be produced pure, white and stainless. Dehua craftsmen (工匠) never stop ____41____ (improve) their skills. One of the greatest ____42____ (achievement) is “the eggshell technique” (薄胎技艺). With the technique improved by generations of craftsmen, an artwork—“Paper” at the Museum makes visitors ____43____ (amaze) at how it could be made so thin. Since the 21st century, Dehua porcelain ____44____ (present) to international friends as a gift for many times and becomes _____45_____ cultural card handed by China to the world. 第三部分 语言知识（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 辨析下列单词或短语。根据语境，将单词或短语填入句子中。（其中有一项为多余选项） despite postpone contact end up under pressure intelligent feature behavior challenge turn out come across 46. If we get lost on our walk, we’ll __________ in a completely unfamiliar place. 47. Don’t worry about the party; I’m sure everything will _________ fine. 48. The on-going mid-term exams put a lot of students _________. 49. The dolphin is a highly _________ animal capable of solving complex problems. 50. The committee decided to _________ the meeting until next week. 51. The art exhibition will _________ works from several young local artists. 52. Please _________ me by email if you have any further questions. 53. If you _________ any interesting articles please share them with me. 54. The football match went on as scheduled _________ the heavy rain. 55. The new evidence will _________ the old theory. 第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 根据各句中文提示，用恰当短语或结构的正确形式完成句子，每空限填一个单词。 56. 这种机器人被称家庭助手。 This kind of robot________ ________ ________as a home assistant. 57. 困难时，尽管向你的朋友们寻求支持。 Don’t hesitate to________ ________your friends ________support when in difficulty. 58. 你应该为自己取得的进步感到骄傲。 You should ________ ________ ________ the progress you have made. 59. 她听懂当地口音有困难。 She________________________the local accent. 60. 学习一门外国新语言很难，但从长远来看是值得的。 Learning a foreign new language is hard, but it ________ ________ ________ in the long run. 第四部分 写作（满分30分） 第一节：基础写作（满分15分） 61. 假定你是李华，你英国笔友David刚升入高中，但因一时无法适应新的校园生活而焦虑，写信向你倾诉他的烦恼。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 分析可能的原因； 2. 给出合理的建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 看图续写（满分15分） 62. 观察下面四幅图片，根据图片顺序，用英语写一篇作文，讲述Emma和一只小狗的故事。 注意： 1.可以适当增加细节，以使情节连贯； 2.词数100词左右； 3.首句已经给出，不计入词数。 词汇：piggy bank 存钱罐 Emma and the dog On a hot summer afternoon, on the way home, Emma stopped outside a pet store. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 沙井中学：2025—2026学年第一学期期中考试 高一年级英语试卷 班级_____________ 姓名_____________ 本试卷共8页，满分135分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A China’s 72/144/240-hour visa-free transit (过境、中转) policies have significantly increased foreign tourism in these years. These policies allow travelers from 54 countries to stay in big cities or regions like Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangdong for 3/6/10 days without a visa, provided they hold onward (接下去的) tickets. This convenience has attracted countless international visitors eager to explore China’s diverse landscapes, rich history, and modern advancements. Foreign tourists often express amazement at China’s efficient public transportation, including high-speed trains and mobile payment systems. Many also praise the country’s safety and cleanliness. For instance, a traveler from Germany shared online how he comfortably rode a shared bike at midnight in Chengdu, feeling completely secure. Additionally, local foods like Peking duck and Sichuan hotpot leave lasting impressions, while historical sites such as the Great Wall and the Terracotta Warriors deepen their understanding of China’s 5,000-year-old culture. Interactions with friendly locals further enhance their experiences, as Chinese people are known for their warm hospitality. These policies not only boost tourism but also foster cultural exchange. By experiencing China firsthand, foreigners gain a more authentic perspective, breaking stereotypes (刻板印象) and building bridges between nations. 1. What is required for foreigners to enjoy the visa-free policy? A. A hotel reservation confirmation. B. Proof of sufficient financial means. C. Continued tickets to another destination. D. A local tour guide’s invitation letter. 2. What example is given to show China’s safe social environment? A. Tourists visiting the Terracotta Warriors. B. High-speed trains across the country. C. Mobile payment systems in rural areas. D. A foreign tourist cycling late in a street. 3. Which is closest in meaning to “the Terracotta Warriors” in the 2nd paragraph? A. The Forbidden City B. The Temple of Heaven C. The Great Wall D. The Buried Soldiers 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。本文介绍了中国实施的72/144/240小时过境免签政策，该政策极大地促进了外国游客来华旅游，并从交通、安全、饮食、历史遗迹及文化交流等多个方面展现了中国对国际游客的吸引力。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“These policies allow travelers from 54 countries to stay in big cities or regions like Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangdong for 3/6/10 days without a visa, provided they hold onward tickets.(这些政策允许来自54个国家的旅行者在北京、上海和广东等大城市或地区免签停留3/6/10天，前提是他们持有前往下一个目的地的机票。)”可知，外国人要享受免签证政策需要前往下一个目的地的连续机票。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“For instance, a traveler from Germany shared online how he comfortably rode a shared bike at midnight in Chengdu, feeling completely secure.(例如，一位来自德国的游客在网上分享了他如何在半夜在成都舒适地骑共享单车，感觉非常安全。)”可知，文中给出的例子是一个外国游客深夜在街上骑自行车。故选D。 【3题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“Additionally, local foods like Peking duck and Sichuan hotpot leave lasting impressions, while historical sites such as the Great Wall and the Terracotta Warriors deepen their understanding of China’s 5,000-year-old culture.(此外，北京烤鸭和四川火锅等当地美食给他们留下了深刻的印象，而长城和______等历史遗迹则加深了他们对中国5000年文化的理解。)”可知，“the Terracotta Warriors”和“长城”都是旅游景点，指的是“陶制兵马俑”。故选D。 B Wildlife and environmental protection have become urgent global issues. Human activities such as deforestation, pollution, and illegal hunting have greatly threatened ecosystems. For example, over 1 million species are at risk of extinction due to habitat loss. To address this, governments and organizations are taking action. National parks and wildlife reserves are established to protect endangered animals like tigers and elephants. Additionally, laws against poaching and logging are strictly enforced. Public awareness also plays a key role. Campaigns like "Save the Bees" educate people about the importance of pollinators (传粉昆虫) to agriculture. Simple actions, such as reducing plastic use and planting trees, can make a difference. In China, the population of giant pandas has increased by 17% in the past decade thanks to conservation efforts. This shows that combining policy, education, and individual responsibility can lead to positive change. However, challenges remain. Climate change continues to damage coral reefs, and plastic waste harms marine life. Scientists warn that without immediate action, the damage could be irreversible. Everyone must join hands to ensure a sustainable future for both nature and humanity. 4. What is mentioned as a major cause of species extinction? A. Living place damage B. Climate change C. Agricultural pollution D. Natural disasters 5. How has China contributed to giant panda protection? A. By breeding and raising their numbers B. By banning all plastic products C. By creating "Save the Bees" campaigns D. By building coral reef reserves 6. What does the author imply about environmental protection? A. Deforestation is no longer a threat. B. Take measures before it is too late. C. Plastic waste has already been eliminated. D. Only governments can solve the problem. 7. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To criticize human activities harming nature B. To explain the causes of global climate change C. To highlight some successful stories of animal protection D. To urge joint efforts in ecology and wildlife conservation 【答案】4. A 5. A 6. B 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍野生动植物与环境保护的紧迫性、人类活动造成的威胁、现有保护措施及成效，呼吁全球共同努力实现可持续发展。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“over 1 million species are at risk of extinction due to habitat loss. (超过100万个物种因栖息地丧失而面临灭绝风险。)”可知，物种灭绝的主要原因之一是栖息地破坏。故选A项。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“In China, the population of giant pandas has increased by 17% in the past decade thanks to conservation efforts. (在中国，由于保护工作的努力，大熊猫的数量在过去十年里增加了17%。)”可知，中国通过保护措施促进大熊猫繁殖、增加其数量，为大熊猫保护作出贡献。故选A项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Scientists warn that without immediate action, the damage could be irreversible. (科学家警告说，如果不立即采取行动，损害可能会不可逆转。)”可知，作者暗示环境保护需趁早采取措施，避免造成无法挽回的后果。故选B项。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段中的“Everyone must join hands to ensure a sustainable future for both nature and humanity. (每个人都必须携手合作，为自然和人类确保一个可持续的未来。)”可知，文章旨在呼吁人们共同努力，参与生态和野生动植物保护。故选D项。 C The animated film Ne Zha 2, released in January 2025, has become a huge success. Directed by Yang Yu (Jiaozi), it continues the story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from the first movie. After surviving a powerful disaster called the “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫),” Ne Zha and Ao Bing lose their bodies. Their souls are saved by Taiyi Zhenren, a wise immortal, using a magical seven-colored lotus. However, their souls start disappearing again, forcing Taiyi Zhenren to rebuild their bodies while solving new problems. The movie shows strong character growth. Ne Zha, once known for rebellion, learns to care for his friends and understand himself. His friend Ao Bing, who used to struggle with personal issues, becomes a brave warrior. In an exciting scene, Ao Bing shouts: “If there’s no path, I’ll create one!” Visually, the film is stunning. It opens with thrilling scenes of flowing lava and sea monsters. Later, it takes viewers to Kunlun Mountain — a magical place from Chinese myths with colorful landscapes and fairy-like creatures. The final battle features amazing weapons like the shape-changing Tianyuan Ding, leaving audiences amazed by its fast-paced action. Beyond the action, Ne Zha 2 teaches important lessons: be brave in difficulties, fight for what’s right, and value friendship. These messages resonate with all people. The film broke box office records, earning huge amounts in its first week. It holds a 9.7/10 rating on review platforms, praised for mixing Chinese culture, exciting stories, and positive messages. 8. What does Taiyi Zhenren use to save Ne Zha and Ao Bing? A. A magic sword B. A lotus with seven colors C. Kunlun Mountain’s water D. Tianyuan Ding 9. What does the underlined word “resonate” in paragraph 5 most likely mean? A. Connect deeply with people B. Create loud sounds C. Change quickly D. Fight bravely 10. What can we infer about Ao Bing’s character? A. He dislikes fighting B. He becomes more courageous C. He hates Chinese myths D. He wants to be an immortal 11. What is the main purpose of this article? A. To compare Ne Zha 2 with other films B. To explain how animations are made C. To introduce the movie Ne Zha 2 D. To publicize Chinese mythology 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍2025年1月上映的动画电影《哪吒2》。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Their souls are saved by Taiyi Zhenren, a wise immortal, using a magical seven-colored lotus.(他们的灵魂被智慧的神仙太乙真人用一朵神奇的七色莲花拯救。)”可知，太乙真人拯救哪吒和敖丙所使用的是七色莲花。故选B项。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段“Beyond the action, Ne Zha 2 teaches important lessons: be brave in difficulties, fight for what’s right, and value friendship. These messages resonate with all people.(除了动作场面，《哪吒2》还传递了重要的教训：在困难中勇敢、为正义而战、珍惜友谊。这些信息能与所有人resonate。)”可知，前文提到电影传递的积极价值观，后文“resonate with all people”应表示这些信息能引起人们的共鸣或深度认同。结合选项，A项（与人们产生深刻联系）最符合语境。故选A项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“His friend Ao Bing, who used to struggle with personal issues, becomes a brave warrior.(他的朋友敖丙，曾经因个人问题困扰，如今成为了一名勇敢的战士。)”可知，敖丙从过去的困扰中成长为勇敢的战士，说明他变得更勇敢了。故选B项。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“The animated film Ne Zha 2, released in January 2025, has become a huge success. Directed by Yang Yu (Jiaozi), it continues the story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from the first movie.(动画电影《哪吒2》于 2025年1月上映，票房成绩斐然。该片由杨宇（笔名饺子）执导，延续了第一部中哪吒与敖丙的故事线。）”内容，再结合全文内容可知，本文介绍了《哪吒2》这部影片的剧情梗概、角色成长、视觉效果、传达的积极意义以及其取得的市场成功和观众评价。故选C项。 D The Green Room is a mystery book by Robert Campbell. It was written in 2004. The story happens in a theater. A “green room” is a place in a theater where actors wait before they go on stage. The main figure is a woman named Jennifer Spencer. Her job is to be the stage manager for a new play. She makes sure everything in the theater runs smoothly. One day, something terrible happens. A famous actress in the play is found dead in the green room. At first, people think it was an accident. But soon, they think it was murder. Because Jennifer works in the theater, she knows all the people there very well. She knows their secrets and how they behave. The police need help to understand this strange world. So, Jennifer starts to look for clues herself There are many people who might be the killer. Maybe it is the jealous director. Or perhaps it is another actor who wants the leading role. Jennifer must be careful because the killer is still in the theater. The book is very exciting. It shows us what happens behind the stage in a theater. It is a story about secrets, lies, and trying to find the truth before it is too late. 12. What is the name of the main character in the book? A. Robert Campbell B. The famous actress C. Jennifer Spencer D. A police detective 13. Why can Jennifer help find the killer better than the police? A. Because she is stronger than what she looks like. B. Because she is familiar with the place and people. C. Because she knows the killer very well. D. Because the police turned to her for help. 14. In the sentence “So, Jennifer starts to look for clues herself.” which is closest in meaning to “clues”? A. keys B. titles C. criminals D. hints 15. What is this passage mainly about? A. The life of the author of The Green Room. B. How to become a stage manager in theaters. C. The story and the main plot of a mystery book. D. The history of old-fashioned western theaters. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍悬疑小说《绿房间》的作者、创作时间、故事发生背景、主要人物及核心情节，展现小说的悬疑特色。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The main figure is a woman named Jennifer Spencer. (主角是一位名叫詹妮弗·斯宾塞的女性。)”可知，这本书的主角名叫詹妮弗·斯宾塞。故选C项。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Because Jennifer works in the theater, she knows all the people there very well. She knows their secrets and how they behave. The police need help to understand this strange world. (因为詹妮弗在剧院工作，她非常了解那里的所有人。她知道他们的秘密和行为举止。警方需要帮助来了解这个陌生的世界。)”可知，詹妮弗比警方更能协助找到凶手，是因为她熟悉剧院这个地方和里面的人。故选B项。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“A famous actress in the play is found dead in the green room. At first, people think it was an accident. But soon, they think it was murder. (剧中一位著名女演员被发现在绿房间内死亡。起初，人们认为这是一场意外。但很快，他们认为这是一起谋杀案。)”及“So, Jennifer starts to look for clues herself. (于是，詹妮弗开始亲自寻找线索。)”可知，詹妮弗为了查明女演员死亡的真相而寻找的“clues”，应是能帮助破案的线索，“hints”（暗示、线索）与该词意思最接近。故选D项。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是第一段中的“The Green Room is a mystery book by Robert Campbell. It was written in 2004. The story happens in a theater. (《绿房间》是罗伯特·坎贝尔创作的一部悬疑小说，写于2004年，故事发生在一家剧院里。)”第二段对主角的介绍、第三、四段对核心情节的描述可知，文章主要围绕这部悬疑小说的故事内容和主要情节展开。故选C项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Build Good Habits for English Learning Learning English well requires consistent effort and effective habits. Here are some practical tips to help you improve your skills step by step. 1. Practice Daily _____16_____Even 15 minutes a day can make a difference. Try listening to an English song, reading a short article, or reviewing vocabulary. Small efforts add up over time. 2. Use English in Real Life Don’t limit English to textbooks._____17_____For example, write shopping lists in English, describe your day aloud, or think in English while doing chores. This helps you connect the language to daily experiences. 3. Learn Words in Context Memorizing word lists alone is not enough._____18_____When you encounter new words in books or movies, write down the sentences where they appear. This way, you’ll remember their meanings and usage better. 4. Listen Actively Good listening skills are key._____19_____. Watch English videos with subtitles first, then try without them. Repeat phrases you hear to practice pronunciation. 5. Don’t Fear Mistakes Many students feel shy about speaking. Remember:_____20_____. Ask teachers or friends to correct you politely. Each mistake is a chance to improve. By following these habits, you’ll build confidence and make steady progress. Start today, and English will become a natural part of your life! A. Focus on understanding the main ideas instead of translating every word. B. Mistakes are normal and necessary for language learning. C. Keep a notebook to record new words with example sentences. D. Use every opportunity to interact with the language. E. Set aside specific time for English study. F. Try to use grammar rules in your writing exercises. G. Combine learning with activities you enjoy, like watching movies. 【答案】16. E 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕“如何养成良好的英语学习习惯”展开，提供了五项实用且可操作的技巧，包括每日练习、在现实生活中使用英语、结合语境学习单词、主动倾听以及不害怕犯错，帮助学习者逐步提升英语技能。 【16题详解】 根据本段小标题“Practice Daily(每日练习)”以及下文“Even 15 minutes a day can make a difference. Try listening to an English song, reading a short article, or reviewing vocabulary.(即使每天15分钟也能有改变。试着听一首英文歌、读一篇短文或复习词汇)”可知，此空需强调“每日固定时间练习”的重要性，为下文具体练习时长和内容做铺垫。E选项“Set aside specific time for English study.(为英语学习留出特定时间)”中的“specific time”与下文“15 minutes a day”形成呼应，直接契合“每日练习”的核心要求，符合语境。故选E项。 【17题详解】 根据本段小标题“Use English in Real Life(在现实生活中使用英语)”以及上文“Don’ limit English to textbooks. (不要把英语局限于课本)”和下文举例“write shopping lists in English, describe your day aloud...(用英语写购物清单、大声描述你的一天……)”可知，此空需承接“跳出课本”的观点，引出“主动寻找机会用英语”的核心思路。D选项“Use every opportunity to interact with the language.(利用每一个机会与这门语言互动)”既呼应了“不局限于课本”的建议，又为下文现实场景中的具体使用例子提供了总领，符合语境。故选D项。 【18题详解】 根据本段小标题“Learn Words in Context(结合语境学习单词)”以及上文“Memorizing word lists alone is not enough.(只背单词表是不够的)”和下文“When you encounter new words... write down the sentences where they appear. (遇到新单词时，写下它们所在的句子)”可知，此空需给出“结合语境记单词”的具体实操方法，衔接上文观点与下文具体动作。C选项“Keep a notebook to record new words with example sentences. (准备一个笔记本，记录新单词和例句)”中的“example sentences”对应“语境”，“record”对应下文“write down”，精准契合段落主题，符合语境。故选C项。 【19题详解】 根据本段小标题“Listen Actively (主动倾听)”以及下文“Watch English videos with subtitles first, then try without them. Repeat phrases...(先看带字幕的英文视频，再尝试无字幕的。重复听到的短语……)”可知，此空需给出“主动倾听”的核心技巧，帮助学习者提升听力效率。A选项“Focus on understanding the main ideas instead of translating every word.(专注于理解主旨大意，而不是逐字翻译)”是主动倾听的关键方法，既符合“提升听力技能”的主题，又能配合下文“无字幕观看”的练习步骤，避免学习者陷入逐字翻译的误区，符合语境。故选A项。 【20题详解】 根据本段小标题“Don’t Fear Mistakes(不要害怕错误)”以及上文“Many students feel shy about speaking. Remember:(很多学生说话时会害羞。记住：)”和下文“Each mistake is a chance to improve.(每个错误都是进步的机会)”可知，此空需直接点明“错误并不可怕”的核心观点，缓解学习者对犯错的恐惧。B选项“Mistakes are normal and necessary for language learning.(错误在语言学习中是正常且必要的)”直接呼应小标题，且与下文“错误是进步机会”形成逻辑衔接，强化“不害怕犯错”的态度，符合语境。故选B项。 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、Ｃ、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In 2018, Patrick Smith walked into Curiosity Inc. , an antique (古董) store in Edmonton, Canada. The____21____man found an old photo of the Disney character Bambi in a rubbish bin and____22____it to David, the shop owner. At first, David____23____the artwork was a replica (仿制品), but he still paid 20 dollars as a kind____24____. “If I replace the broken frame (框架) and____25____it up”, he thought, “it will be worth 50 dollars”. After Smith’s leaving, David removed the frame, turned the photo over and saw the____26____of it. There was a copyright (版权) date of 1937. He suddenly realized it was a(n)____27____hand-drawn image with much more value. Excited as he was, his next____28____was to share the fortune with the finder. The piece sold for 4000 dollars. But then came the____29____part: Finding the street man. Only knowing Smith’s first name, the shop owner drove the streets of Edmonton,____30____wherever he saw homeless people. He____31____came across someone who knew Smith. That person____32____ a message to Smith, who then turned up at the store and learned David’s____33____. David didn’t stop there. He founded a GoFundMe page,____34____money to help Smith get off the streets. Then Smith’s family saw news reports about the incredible story and____35____David. Now, David is helping him make plans to return home. 21. A. curious B. ordinary C. confident D. homeless 22. A. promised B. brought C. returned D. proved 23. A. figured B. regretted C. ignored D. admitted 24. A. memory B. understanding C. gesture D. quality 25. A. use B. clean C. pick D. light 26. A. top B. bottom C. back D. side 27. A. creative B. powerful C. inspiring D. original 28. A. thought B. choice C. dream D. solution 29. A. simple B. difficult C. interesting D. amazing 30. A. slowing down B. calming down C. setting off D. taking off 31. A. regularly B. finally C. secretly D. patiently 32. A. received B. required C. learned D. delivered 33. A. joy B. mistake C. purpose D. challenge 34. A. raising B. earning C. saving D. investing 35. A. attracted B. persuaded C. reminded D. contacted 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了2018年，流浪汉Patrick Smith在垃圾桶里发现了一张迪斯尼人物小鹿斑比的老照片，并把它带给了店主大卫，大卫一开始以为照片不值钱，只给了他20美元作为报酬。后来大卫发现这是一幅原始的手绘图像，价值更高，于是他卖了画以后开始寻找史密斯，最后找到了史密斯。还为他筹集资金帮助史密斯离开街头，史密斯的家人看到了关于这个令人难以置信的故事的新闻报道，就联系了大卫。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个无家可归的人在垃圾桶里发现了一张迪斯尼人物小鹿斑比的老照片，并把它带给了店主大卫。A. curious好奇的；B. ordinary普通的；C. confident自信的；D. homeless无家可归的。根据后文“Finding the street man.”可知，照片是一个流浪汉找到的，故选D。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个无家可归的人在垃圾桶里发现了一张迪斯尼人物小鹿斑比的老照片，并把它带给了店主大卫。A. promised承诺；B. brought带给；C. returned返回；D. proved证明。根据后文“it to David, the shop owner.”可知，流浪汉发现了这张照片，并把它带给了店主大卫。故选B。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：起初，大卫以为那件艺术品是复制品，但他还是付了20美元作为善意的表示。A. figured以为；B. regretted后悔；C. ignored忽视；D. admitted承认。根据后文“the artwork was a replica”可知，此处指大卫以为照片是复制品。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：起初，大卫以为那件艺术品是复制品，但他还是付了20美元作为善意的表示。A. memory记忆；B. understanding理解；C. gesture手势；D. quality质量。根据上文“but he still paid 20 dollars as a kind”以及流浪汉把照片拿给了大卫，所以大卫付了20美元作为善意的表示。故选C。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“如果我把坏了的镜框换掉，把它清理干净，”他想，“它就值50美元了。”A. use使用；B. clean清理；C. pick捡起；D. light照亮。根据上文“an old photo of the Disney character Bambi in a rubbish bin”可知，在垃圾桶里捡到的，所以要进行清理。故选B。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：史密斯走后，大卫取下相框，把照片翻过来，看到了它的背面。A. top顶部；B. bottom底部；C. back后面；D. side边。根据上文“turned the photo over and saw the”可知，大卫把照片翻过来看到了照片的背面。故选C。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他突然意识到这是一幅非常原始的手绘图像，价值更高。A. creative创造性的；B. powerful强大的；C. inspiring鼓舞人心的；D. original最初的。根据后文“hand-drawn image with much more value”可知，这是一幅非常原始的手绘图像，价值更高。故选D。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然他很兴奋，但他的下一个想法是与发现者分享这笔财富。A. thought想法；B. choice选择；C. dream梦想；D. solution解决方案。根据后文“was to share the fortune with the finder”可知，大卫先是意识到这是一张很值钱的照片，然后下一个想法是与发现者分享这笔财富。故选A。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是困难的部分来了：找到那个流浪汉。A. simple简单的；B. difficult困难的；C. interesting有趣的；D. amazing惊人的。根据后文“Finding the street man”可知，大卫不认识流浪汉，因此最困难的部分是找到那个流浪汉。故选B。 30题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：店主只知道史密斯的名字，他开车在埃德蒙顿的街道上行驶，只要看到无家可归的人就放慢速度。A. slowing down减速；B. calming down平静下来；C. setting off出发；D. taking off起飞。根据后文“wherever he saw homeless people”可知，他开车在埃德蒙顿的街道上行驶，只要看到无家可归的人就放慢速度。故选A。 【31题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他终于遇到了一个认识史密斯的人。A. regularly定期地；B. finally终于；C. secretly秘密地；D. patiently耐心地。根据后文“came across someone who knew Smith”可知，经过寻找，他终于遇到了一个认识史密斯的人。故选B。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：那个人给史密斯捎了个信，然后史密斯出现在店里，得知了大卫的目的。A. received收到；B. required要求；C. learned学习；D. delivered递送。根据后文“a message to Smith”可知，那个认识史密斯的人给史密斯捎了个信。故选D。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：那个人给史密斯捎了个信，然后史密斯出现在店里，得知了大卫的目的。A. joy快乐；B. mistake错误；C. purpose目的；D. challenge挑战。根据上文“Smith, who then turned up at the store and learned David’s”可知，流浪汉来到店里才知道大卫找自己的目的。故选C。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他创建了一个GoFundMe页面，筹集资金帮助史密斯离开街头。A. raising筹集；B. earning赚得；C. saving挽救；D. investing投资。根据上文“He founded a GoFundMe page”可知，大卫创建了一个GoFundMe页面，筹集资金帮助史密斯离开街头。故选A。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，史密斯的家人看到了关于这个令人难以置信的故事的新闻报道，就联系了大卫。A. attracted吸引；B. persuaded说服；C. reminded提醒；D. contacted联系。根据后文“Now, David is helping him make plans to return home.(现在，大卫正在帮他制定回家的计划)”可知，史密斯的家人看到了关于这个令人难以置信的故事的新闻报道，就联系了大卫。故选D。 第二部分（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Over 400 pieces and sets of ____36____ (attract) Dehua white porcelain (德化白瓷) are on show at the National Museum of China in Beijing. Dehua white porcelain, also known ____37____ “Blanc de Chine” in French, is famous worldwide for its pure white color. According to Chen Chao, an artist giving all ____38____ (he) attention and effort to porcelain research, Dehua porcelain is made from the kaolin (高岭土) in Dehua, ____39____ has an incredibly low percentage of iron. That is ____40____ Dehua porcelain can be produced pure, white and stainless. Dehua craftsmen (工匠) never stop ____41____ (improve) their skills. One of the greatest ____42____ (achievement) is “the eggshell technique” (薄胎技艺). With the technique improved by generations of craftsmen, an artwork—“Paper” at the Museum makes visitors ____43____ (amaze) at how it could be made so thin. Since the 21st century, Dehua porcelain ____44____ (present) to international friends as a gift for many times and becomes _____45_____ cultural card handed by China to the world. 【答案】36. attractive 37. as 38. his 39. which 40. why 41. improving 42. achievements 43. amazed 44. has been presented 45. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的德化白瓷。 【36题详解】 考查形容词。句意：400多件套有吸引力的德化白瓷在北京中国国家博物馆展出。空处应用形容词作定语，修饰Dehua white porcelain。attractive意为“吸引人的，有吸引力的”。故填attractive。 【37题详解】 考查介词。句意：德化白瓷，法语被称作“Blanc de Chine”，以其纯白而闻名于世。be known as意为“被称作，作为……出名”，为固定搭配。这里also known as “Blanc de Chine” in French在句中为形容词短语作定语，故填as。 【38题详解】 考查代词。句意：陈超是一位致力于瓷器研究的艺术家，据他所说，德化瓷器是由德化的高岭土制成的，其铁含量低得令人难以置信。空处应用形容词性物主代词his，作定语。故填his。 【39题详解】 考查定语从句。句意参考上题。分析句子结构，空处引导一个非限制性定语从句，指代先行词the kaolin，指物，且在从句中作主语，所以应用which引导。故填which。 【40题详解】 考查表语从句。句意：这就是为什么生产的德化瓷器能够纯白无瑕的原因。分析句子结构，空处引导一个表语从句。That指代前文的内容“Dehua porcelain is made from the kaolin (高岭土) in Dehua,____4____has an incredibly low percentage of iron”，根据句意，德化瓷器由德化的高岭土支撑，其铁含量很低，这是德化瓷器纯白无瑕的原因，所以应用why引导。故填why。 【41题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：德化工匠的技艺不断提高。stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”，表示停下一直在做的事情，动名词作宾语。故填improving。 【42题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：最伟大的成就之一是“薄胎技艺”。achievement意为“成就”，为可数名词，根据其前的One of可知，这里应用名词复数。故填achievements。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：随着几代工匠对技术的改进，博物馆的一件艺术品——“纸”让游客惊叹于它是如何变得如此薄的。空处应用形容词作宾补，修饰visitors，指人，所以应用-ed形式的形容词。amazed意为“惊讶的”。故填amazed。 【44题详解】 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：21世纪以来，德化瓷器多次作为礼物赠送给国际友人，成为中国交给世界的一张文化名片。空处应用动词，作谓语。present意为“赠送”，为及物动词。主语为Dehua porcelain，和present之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态，且谓语应用单数修饰。根据句中的时间状语for many times可知，这里应用现在完成时。故填has been presented。 【45题详解】 考查冠词。句意参考上题。根据空后的cultural card可知，这里泛指一张文化名片，应用不定冠词，且空后的cultural发音以辅音音素开头，所以应用不定冠词a。故填a。 第三部分 语言知识（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 辨析下列单词或短语。根据语境，将单词或短语填入句子中。（其中有一项为多余选项） despite postpone contact end up under pressure intelligent feature behavior challenge turn out come across 46. If we get lost on our walk, we’ll __________ in a completely unfamiliar place. 47. Don’t worry about the party; I’m sure everything will _________ fine. 48. The on-going mid-term exams put a lot of students _________. 49. The dolphin is a highly _________ animal capable of solving complex problems. 50. The committee decided to _________ the meeting until next week. 51. The art exhibition will _________ works from several young local artists. 52. Please _________ me by email if you have any further questions. 53. If you _________ any interesting articles please share them with me. 54. The football match went on as scheduled _________ the heavy rain. 55. The new evidence will _________ the old theory. 【答案】46. end up 47. turn out 48 under pressure 49. intelligent 50. postpone 51. feature 52. contact 53. come across 54. despite 55. challenge 【解析】 【46题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：如果我们在徒步时迷路，最终会来到一个完全陌生的地方。空处和will构成谓语，结合“in a completely unfamiliar place”可推知，动词短语end up“最后处于”符合题意，表示“最终会来到一个完全陌生的地方”，且will后end应用原形。故选end up。 【47题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：别担心聚会；我相信一切都会好起来的。空处和will构成谓语，结合“fine”可推知，动词短语turn out“结果是”符合题意，表示“一切都会好起来的”，且will后turn应用原形。故选turn out。 【48题详解】 考查介词短语。句意：正在进行的期中考试让许多学生压力很大。空处作宾语补足语，结合“The on-going mid-term exams”可推知，介词短语under pressure“在压力下，承受压力”符合题意，表示“让许多学生压力很大”。故选under pressure。 【49题详解】 考查形容词。句意：海豚是一种高智商动物，能解决复杂问题。空处作修饰animal的定语，结合“capable of solving complex problems”可推知，形容词intelligent“有智力的”符合题意，表示“一种高智商动物”。故选intelligent。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：委员会决定将会议推迟到下周。句中用decide to do表示“决定做某事”，结合“the meeting until next week”可推知，动词postpone“推迟”符合题意，表示“将会议推迟到下周”，postpone用原形。故选postpone。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：这次艺术展将展出几位本地年轻艺术家的作品。空处和will构成谓语，结合“works from several young local artists”可推知，动词feature“以……为主要内容”符合题意，表示“展出几位本地年轻艺术家的作品”，且will后feature应用原形。故选feature。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：如有其他问题，请通过邮件联系我。句子为肯定形式祈使句，结合“by email”可推知，动词contact“联系”符合题意，表示“通过邮件联系我”，contact用原形。故选contact。 【53题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：如果你偶然发现任何有趣的文章，请分享给我。空处作If引导的条件状语从句的谓语，结合“please share them with me”可推知，动词短语come across“偶然发现”符合题意，表示“偶然发现任何有趣的文章”，主句为祈使句，从句应用一般现在时表将来，主语为you，come保持原形。故选come across。 【54题详解】 考查介词。句意：尽管下着大雨，足球比赛仍按计划进行。空后为名词短语，结合“The football match went on as scheduled”可推知，介词despite“尽管”符合题意，用于让步关系，表示“尽管下着大雨”。故选despite。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：新证据将挑战旧理论。空处和will构成谓语，结合“The new evidence”可推知，动词challenge“挑战”符合题意，表示“挑战旧理论”，且will后challenge应用原形。故选challenge。 第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 根据各句中文提示，用恰当短语或结构的正确形式完成句子，每空限填一个单词。 56. 这种机器人被称为家庭助手。 This kind of robot________ ________ ________as a home assistant. 【答案】 ①. is ②. referred ③. to 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语和时态语态。固定短语“refer to...as...”表示“把…… 称为……”，和主语This kind of robot为被动关系，其被动形式为“be referred to as...”陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语kind为单数名词，be动词用is。故填①is；②referred；③to。 57. 困难时，尽管向你的朋友们寻求支持。 Don’t hesitate to________ ________your friends ________support when in difficulty. 【答案】 ①. turn ②. to ③. for 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。“向某人寻求支持”用固定短语turn to somebody for support表示，由空格前的to可知，turn用动词原形。故填①turn②to③for。 58. 你应该为自己取得的进步感到骄傲。 You should ________ ________ ________ the progress you have made. 【答案】 ①. be ②. proud ③. of 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词短语。对比中英文可知，空处表示“为……感到骄傲”，可用固定搭配be proud of，情态动词should后be动词用原形。故填be proud of。 59. 她听懂当地口音有困难。 She________________________the local accent. 【答案】 ①. has ②. trouble/difficulty ③. understanding 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态与固定短语。中英文句子对比可知，空处需构成“做某事有困难”的固定表达，对应的短语为have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.。①处需填动词have，句子描述客观情况，时态为一般现在时，主语She为第三人称单数，故填has；②处填名词trouble或difficulty，二者均可与have搭配表示“困难”；③处“听懂”译为 understand，因短语中in可省略，后面需接动名词形式，故填understanding。故填①has；②trouble/difficulty；③understanding。 60. 学习一门外国新语言很难，但从长远来看是值得的。 Learning a foreign new language is hard, but it ________ ________ ________ in the long run. 【答案】 ①. is ②. worth ③. it 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。对比中英文可知，空处表示“是值得的”，可用固定短语be worth it表示，结合前面的“is hard”可知，时态用一般现在时，描述通常的情况，主语为it，be动词应用is。故填is worth it。 第四部分 写作（满分30分） 第一节：基础写作（满分15分） 61. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友David刚升入高中，但因一时无法适应新的校园生活而焦虑，写信向你倾诉他的烦恼。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 分析可能的原因； 2. 给出合理的建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear David, I’m sorry to hear that you feel confused and anxious as a freshman at senior high school. I truly understand your situation since I’ve been there. Going to senior high school is really a big challenge, especially when you face the higher academic pressure and new interpersonal relationship. However, you can make it easier by following some golden rules. First, work out an appropriate schedule — good time management helps reduce your stress. If necessary, turn to the school adviser for help, who is experienced in tackling tricky problems for students like you. Finally, stay positive all the time, because a positive attitude sparks extraordinary results. I really hope the suggestions will be of benefit to you. All the best! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友David回复一封邮件，帮他分析无法适应新的校园生活而焦虑的原因，并被给出合理的建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 困惑的：confused →puzzled 面对：face →be faced with 合适的：appropriate →proper 建议：suggestion →advice 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：However, you can make it easier by following some golden rules. 拓展句：However, you can make it easier by following some golden rules that I adopted as a freshman at senior high school. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Going to senior high school is really a big challenge, especially when you face the higher academic pressure and new interpersonal relationship.（运用了动名词短语作主语和when引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】If necessary, turn to the school adviser for help, who is experienced in tackling tricky problems for students like you.（运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句） 第二节 看图续写（满分15分） 62. 观察下面四幅图片，根据图片顺序，用英语写一篇作文，讲述Emma和一只小狗的故事。 注意： 1.可以适当增加细节，以使情节连贯； 2.词数100词左右； 3.首句已经给出，不计入词数。 词汇：piggy bank 存钱罐 Emma and the dog On a hot summer afternoon, on the way home, Emma stopped outside a pet store. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 初级版 Emma and the dog On a hot summer afternoon on the way home, Emma stopped outside a pet store. She saw a sad little dog in the window. Its eyes looked lonely, which made her heart ache. She decided to save it. She worked hard to save money by doing chores for two months. When she finally had enough coins, she hurried back with her piggy bank to the store and bought the dog. At home, she built a small wooden doghouse in the yard. The dog wagged its tail happily in its new home. Every day, she fed it bones/food, gave it baths, and took it for walks. Neighbors often saw them playing together. “What a kind girl!” they said. Emma smiled. She knew even small acts of love could change a life. 中级版： Emma and the dog On a hot summer afternoon on the way home, Emma stopped outside a pet store. She saw a golden puppy in the window. The puppy’s ears hung low and its eyes looked sad. Emma wanted to save it. She ran home and broke her piggy bank. She had saved her money for two years. She went back to the shop with all her coins and bought the puppy. At home, Emma made a wooden doghouse in the yard. She painted flowers on it. The puppy wagged its tail and jumped around happily. Every day, Emma gave it bones from her breakfast, washed it with soap, and took it for walks. Neighbors smiled when they saw them. "Emma is so kind!" said Mrs. Green. Emma waved and laughed. The puppy was no longer lonely, and Emma learned that love can make everyone happy. 进阶版 Emma and the dog On a hot summer afternoon on the way home, Emma stopped outside a pet store. She noticed a golden puppy sitting alone in the window. Its drooping ears and sad eyes made her heart ache. "I want to give it a happy home," she thought. Emma immediately started saving money. She did extra chores at home and even sold old storybooks. After three weeks of effort, she finally had enough coins. Holding her piggy bank tightly, she hurried back to the shop and bought the puppy. At home, Emma built a small wooden doghouse in the yard. The puppy wagged its tail excitedly, jumping around its new home. Every morning, Emma fed it fresh bones. She bathed it gently and took it for walks in the streets or park. Soon, the once-lonely puppy became her cheerful companion. Neighbors often praised Emma when they saw her playing with the dog. "Your kindness warms our hearts," said Mrs. Green, their next-door neighbor. Emma smiled, realizing that caring for others — even animals — makes the world brighter. Emma and the dog On a hot summer afternoon on the way home, Emma stopped outside a pet store. She noticed a golden puppy with drooping ears and sad eyes that showed its loneliness. The puppy’s sorrow touched her heart deeply. Without hesitation, Emma rushed home and broke her piggy bank. For two years, she had saved every coin from doing household chores. She returned to the shop with determination, holding her hard-earned money tightly in her hands. When the shopkeeper handed her the leash, the puppy’s tail wagged wildly like a happy clock. In their sunny backyard, Emma built a wooden doghouse. She painted white flowers on its walls, watching her new friend jump around his safe place with joy. Every day began with carefully prepared meals. Emma fed the puppy nutritious meat, bathed it with soapy water, and took it for walks outside. Their daily routine became famous in the neighborhood. People often saw the pair walking together—Emma in beautiful dresses, the puppy following proudly by her side. “That girl has the kindest heart,” Mrs. Green often said. Mr. Chen, who lived nearby, always smiled and gave them thumbs up. Through caring for the puppy, Emma learned that true love means responsibility and action. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于画图作文。要求考生根据图片顺序，以给定首句为开头，讲述Emma与一只小狗之间的故事，可适当增加细节使情节连贯。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 难过的：sad→upset 心疼：made her heart ache→tugged at her heartstrings 匆忙：hurried→rushed 摇晃：wagged→waved 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：She worked hard to save money by doing chores for two months. 拓展句：She worked hard to save money by doing chores for two months because she was determined to buy the little dog. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Its eyes looked lonely, which made her heart ache.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】She knew even small acts of love could change a life.(运用了省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $