精品解析：贵州省铜仁市沿河土家族自治县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

沿河土家族自治县 2025年秋季学期义务教育阶段期中英语学科素养提升训练 八年级试题 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1. 全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时长120分仲，考试形式为闭卷。 2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答、在试题卷上答题不计分。 3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You are right. B. No problem. C. No way. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That sounds great! B. Sure. C. My pleasure. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. You’re welcome. C. That’s really interesting. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was very fantastic. B. Don’t mention it. C. That’s easy. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure. B. That’s a good idea. C. Great! I can’t wait to see them. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, it doesn’t. B. No, it wasn’t. C. No, it isn’t. 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 13. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. At school. 14. How long did Mike stay in Moscow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For two weeks. B. For 15 days. C. For a month. 15. Where did Lisa go yesterday afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. Her aunt’s farm. C. The park. 16. What did Jason do on the weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He cooked food for his classmates. B. He played with his classmates in a park. C. He went camping with his classmates. 17. What does Peter often do at home? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sweep the floor. B. Water the flowers. C. Feed the fish. 18. What’s the problem of these animals? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No food to eat. B. Less space to live in. C. No water to drink. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Which city is hotter? A. Guangzhou. B. Guiyang. C. They are equally hot. 20. What does Tom advise Lily to take to Guangzhou? A. Warm coats. B. Light clothes. C. Umbrellas. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21 What are the two people talking about? A. Holiday. B. Home. C. Plants. 22. How many places of interest did Peter visit? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. What does John’s mom ask him to do first? A. Water the flowers. B. Clean his bedroom. C. Do some shopping. 24. Where are the flowers that John needs to water? A. In the garden. B. In the living room. C. On the balcony. 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Peter’s Trip to Yunnan When Last ____25____ How By ____26____ How long For ____27____ days To-do list In Lijiang, every morning, they ____28____ on the old stone streets with clear streams beside them. In Dali, their favorite activity was riding bikes around Erhai Lake—the wind was ____29____, and the lake looked shiny under the sun. Feeling Peter felt relaxed and ____30____ every day He hoped to visit again. 第二部分 完形填空（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. and B. as C. but D. an E. why F. of Rice is the staple food for more than half the world’s population (人口). About 90% of the world’s rice is eaten by Asians. Rice is ____31____ important part of their everyday food. People in other places eat different food. For example, in many Western countries, such ____32____ Britain and America, bread made from wheat is the most popular food. In many African countries, people usually love to eat corn. Most countries have their own special dishes. For example, dumplings are quite common in China; in Thailand ____33____ India, people eat many different curries; in Italy, people eat pasta, a kind ____34____ noodles made from wheat. Perhaps the most international food is Chinese food. There are so many different dishes from so many different parts of China. That is ____35____ there is probably at least one Chinese restaurant in every city in the world. Everyone can find something they like, whatever their favorite kind of food is. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, how do you find ____36____ friendship and keep it? The American Writer Sally Seaman tells young students some good ____37____ to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like ____38____ a tree. You plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to make it grow. First, you should ____39____ a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has much money or a good look. A good friend should be ____40____ and patient (耐心的). For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You can share your life with each other ____41____. But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. When you have a ____42____ with your friend, what should you do? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If your friend doesn’t want to talk, you can ____43____ to him or her. There are some ____44____ to be friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend did wrong and explain (解释) why you did this or that. Don’t forget that friendship is one of the most ____45____ things in your life. 36. A. popular B. real C. interesting 37. A. ways B. plans C. places 38. A. caring B. planting C. making 39. A. imagine B. choose C. protect 40. A. strange B. bored C. kind 41. A. probably B. seriously C. happily 42. A. talk B. fight C. look 43. A. call B. remind C. write 44. A. actions B. steps C. opinions 45. A. important B. outgoing C. difficult 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Winter Camp Animal Helpers (帮手) Wanted Are you good at taking care of animals? Are you a careful and kind girl? Would you like to meet and help look after animals? We are looking for three junior high school students to join our team as camp helpers for this winter. We have hundreds of animals to look after. They are dogs, cats and rabbits. You need to feed them once a day in the evening. You should: ●be a girl aged between 13 and 15 ●be interested in staying with animals ●be friendly and kind to animals Working dates: from January 5th, 2026 to February 11th, 2026 Working hours: 8:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m.; 2:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Accommodations (食宿): Two meals are free (免费的). You need to pay (支付) $3 for each breakfast. You will live in a hotel nearby. Never worry about the hotel fees (费用). We will pay for you. If you are interested and want to know more please call us at 99766654 or send an e-mail to wintercamp666@163.com. 46. Which of the following animals are NOT mentioned (提到) in the text? A. B. C. 47. Who can be a camp helper? A. A 13-year-old girl who is afraid of dogs. B. A 14-year-old boy who has a lovely pet dog. C. A 15-year-old girl who loves animals a lot. 48. How much does a student need to pay for a week’s breakfast? A. $3. B. $13. C. $21. 49. Where does the material (材料) probably come from? A. A guide book. B. A diary. C. A newspaper (报纸). B Have you heard of Baobab trees (猴面包树)? Baobab trees are amazing plants that grow in Africa. They look really strange. Their trunks (树干) are very thick, like big bottles. Some baobab trees are so wide that many people can hold hands around them. Baobab trees can live for a very long time, and some are more than 1,000 years old! So they are also called “the tree of life”. They can also help people and animals in many ways. During the rainy season, baobab trees store a lot of water in their trunks. When there is no rain, people can get water from them. The bark (树皮) of the tree can be used to make rope or cloth. The fruit of the baobab tree is big and has a hard shell. Inside, the fruit is full of pulp (果肉) that tastes a bit like lemon. Animals love the fruit, and people can eat it too or make drinks from it. Baobab trees are very important to the environment. They provide homes for many animals, such as birds and bats. But now, some baobab trees are in danger because of climate change and human activities. We should try to protect them. 50 How does the writer start (开始) the text in Paragraph (段落) 1? A. By giving an example. B. By asking a question. C. By listing numbers. 51. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A. People and animals. B. Baobab trees’ bark. C. Baobab trees’ trunks. 52. What’s inside the baobab tree’s fruit according to the passage? A. Hard wood. B. Pulp that tastes a bit like lemon. C. Sweet candy. 53. What’s the purpose of the last paragraph? A. To tell us the importance of baobab trees and to call on us to protect them. B. To describe the appearance of baobab trees. C. To introduce the fruit of Baobab trees. C After selling my house and leaving my job, I planned to take my cat Cindy to travel around the world. In the past, we went to quite a few places in America. We saw forests and mountains together and they were fantastic. This year, we spent three months staying on the beach in Canada. Some people were surprised to find that I was traveling with a cat. Once a woman even shouted, “There is a cat trying to get into your van.” I know. The van, a small house on wheels, is our home. I built it by myself with a bed but the whole country is our backyard. Cindy enjoys finding out places she has never visited, but she doesn’t like to go too far from our van. She loves to sit in the van and enjoy the great view through the window. I post our photos on the Internet and millions of people around the world like our trip. We are lucky to have each other. I will never forget about the trip we had together. If Cindy taught me something, it is that you don’t need a lot to be happy. 54. How did people feel when they found the writer traveling with a cat? A. Bored. B. Surprised. C. Lucky. 55. What does the underlined word “van” in Paragraph (段落) 2 probably mean? A. 房车 B. 双肩包 C. 营地 56. During this trip, what does Cindy like to do? A. To sit in the van and enjoy the great scenery. B. To post their photos on the Internet. C. To go too far from their van. 57. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Special Cat-Cindy B. Traveling with a Cat C. A Good Guide 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 Family is an important part of our lives. It teaches us many important lessons. Our parents show us how to make friends and treat others kindly. ___58___ Brothers and sisters, on the other hand, teach us how to help one another. ___59___ We enjoy playing games, going shopping, and doing chores together like cleaning up bedrooms and living rooms. During these activities, we share joy and happiness with each other. During hard times, our parents are always by our side, offering support (支持) and guidance (指导). ___60___ While every family member is different, they all have the same goal: ___61___ So, let’s treasure our families and be thankful for their love and support. Family is a special gift. ___62___ Remember to show your love and care to your family members often. A. It enriches (丰富) our life and makes it wonderful. B. With their help, we feel warm. C They teach us the value (价值) of being nice to everyone. D. Parents always do everything for us. E. to live happily together. F. Spending time with family is a wonderful thing. 第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。 In 2025, if you ask which AI tool is the most popular, many people will mention DeepSeek. It can help with homework, plan trips, and even explain mahjong rules. The genius (天才) behind this “all-purpose helper” is its founder (创始人), Liang Wenfeng. Born in 1985 in a small village in Guangdong, Liang grew up in a common family—his parents were both primary school teachers. From a young age, he loved math and technology (科技), often winning prizes in Olympiad competitions. Everyone around him called him a “genius kid.” At 17, he became the top scorer in his city’s college entrance exam and got into Zhejiang University, where he studied artificial intelligence (AI). During college, Liang spent most of his time in the lab. He even bought parts with his own money to build devices and research machine vision. After getting his degree, he noticed AI’s potential in financial markets and began exploring automated trading. This experience laid the groundwork for his future career. In 2013, Liang started his first business with his classmates, focusing on AI-based investment. Their company soon became one of China’s top firms in this field. But Liang had bigger dreams: he wanted to make AI accessible to everyone. In 2023, he founded DeepSeek, aiming to build advanced AI that’s both powerful and affordable. Liang once said, “China should be a contributor to technology, not just a follower.” This belief drives him. Today, DeepSeek has 30 million users worldwide, proving that great technology can be for everyone. From a village kid to an AI pioneer, Liang’s story shows that passion and innovation can change the world. Liang Wenfeng: The ___63___ of DeepSeek Liang’s Story Liang liked ___64___ at a very young age. After he ___65___, he noticed AI’s potential in financial markets and began exploring automated trading. Liang started his first business with his classmates in ___66___, focusing on AI-based investment. What can you learn from Liang Wenfeng? ___67___ 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文意思，补全英语译文；每空限填一词，缩写算一词 愉快的国庆假期刚画上句号，今年的国庆与中秋喜相逢，双倍的节日给亚明带来了双倍的快乐和难忘的回忆。请帮助亚明完成他在国庆节期间去梵净山旅游的日记。 68. 去某些有趣的地方旅游是一种很好的放松方式。 Going ________ ________ for a trip is a good way to relax. 69. 国庆期间，成千上万游客来梵净山旅游。 During the National Day holiday, ________ ________ visitors traveled to Fanjing Mountain. 70. 梵净山的日出比任何地方的日出都更美丽。 The sunrise on Fanjing Mountain is ________ ________ than the sunrise anywhere else. 71. 一下公交车，我就迫不及待去爬梵净山。 As soon as I got off the bus, I couldn’t ________ ________ climb Fanjing Mountain. 72. “你能帮我拍张照吗？”一个外国人问。 “________ ________ take a photo of me?” one foreigner asked. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Are you an only child? That ____73____ (mean) you have no brothers or sisters. Some people think only children ____74____ (be) self-centered (以自我为中心的), lazy, or friendless (没有朋友的). They say it is difficult for an only child to play or work with others because the ____75____ (child) personality may be very shy. This is called the “Only-Child Syndrome (综合征)”. On one hand, parents expect a lot from their only child. And only children may be a little spoiled (溺爱) by their parents. They get ____76____ (much) time and care from their parents than other children. On the other hand, only children like to make ____77____ (friend) outside the home. It’s important for them ____78____ (play) with other kids. Besides, only children are better at ____79____ (solve)problems by themselves. Polly is a neighbour of mine. She is the ____80____ (one) child in her family, and she is also an only child, but she is different from other only children. She can talk to people ____81____ (good). She is also not afraid of _____82_____ (something). To tell the truth, there is no big difference between only children and people with brothers or sisters. They are alike. 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 83. 作为一名初中生，我们应该在家帮助父母做一些力所能及的家务。假如你是李明，你校正在征集主题为“Doing Chores Makes Me ________”的征文活动。请参考图文信息，积极投稿。 要求： 1. 补全标题； 2. 内容积极向上，不少于80词； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Doing Chores Makes Me ________ (Healthy/Strong...) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $沿河土家族自治县2025至2026学年度第一学期义务教育阶段期中学科素养提升训练八年级英语听力现在开始。第一节听对话，选择相应的图片读一遍。One, oh, what's that is so beautiful? It's bamboo. It's a symbol of goodness in chinese culture. Two, what's the largest animal in the world? It's the blue well. Free, how did you spend your weekend, amy? I helped . my mother do some chores at home, and I just swept the floor. For tom, could you help me clean the bedroom? No . problem. Five, can I bring a male to decorate the room? Yes, good . idea. Six, hi, you mean, how was your vacation? Hi, ema. IT was great. I went to the movies with my friends. 第二节，听句子，选择最佳应答读一遍。Seven, could you help me look after my cat? IT, thank you for showing me around your beautiful room. I love you so much. Nine, someone said, you want the surprise at the school music festival. congratulations. Ten, mary, how was your summer holiday? Eleven, guess what? My grandparents are visiting us this weekend. Twelve is your hometown bike than guiyang. 第三节，听对话，选择最佳选项，完成句子，读两遍。Thirteen, what can I do for you, madam? I'd like a bowl of noodles and a glass of orange juice, please. What can I do for you, madam? I'd like a bowl of noodles and a glass of orange juice, please. Fourteen, where did you go on your summer holiday? Mike. I went to moscow with my family and we stayed there for fourteen days. Where did you go on your summer holiday? Mike. I went to moscow with my family and we staying there for fourteen days. Fifteen, lisa, where did you go? Yesterday afternoon, I called you, but no one answered. Oh, sorry, I went my apps farm and helped her clean her house. Lisa, where did you go? Yesterday afternoon, I called you, but no . one answered. Oh, sorry. I went to my aunt's farm and helped her clean her house. sixteen. Hi, Jason. Did you have a good weekend? Yes, I went camping with my classmates. Hi Jason. Did you have a good weekend? Yes, I went camping with my classmates. Seventeen, I often sweep the floor at home. Do you do chores at home? Peter. sure. Alice, I often water the flowers in our garden. I often sweep the floor at home. Do you do chores at home? Peter. sure. Alice, I often water the flowers in our cotton. Eighteen, mom, I watch the animals in the world. I think they are very poor. Why do you think so? They don't have enough space to live in. You're right. So we should protect them Better. Mom, I watch the animals in the world. I think they are very poor. Why do you think so? They don't have enough space to live in. You're right. So we should protect them Better. 第四节，听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项，读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第十九、20题。Hi tom, i'm going to guangdong next week. Is IT hot there? Yes, lily, it's always hot in Green. So even in autumn, what about guiyang? Young is much cooler. IT really gets very hot. wow. So when zoo is hotter than guyon g right? exactly. Shall I take warm coats time? No, you just need to take like clothes. Hi tom, i'm going to guangdong next week. Is IT hot there? Yes, lily, it's always hot in going. So even in autumn, what about guiyang? Guy yang is much cooler. IT rather gets very hot. wow. So when zoo is hotter than guy Young. right? exactly. Shall I take warm coats? Tom, no, you just need to take . light clothes. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。Hi Peter, you looked so excited. Did you have a nice trip? Yes, I went to beijing last month. I was amazing. great. What places did you visit? I went to the great wall, the palace museum and tina I square. They are all famous places. Wow, I hope I can go there too. Yeah, you would love IT if you go. Hi Peter, you looked so excited. Did you have a nice trip? Yes, I went to beijing last month. I was amazing. great. What places did you visit? I went to the great wall, the palace museum and t one square. They are all famous places. Wow, I hope I can go there too. Yeah, you will love IT if you go. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。John, could you help me do some things after finishing your homework? Sure, mom, what do you want me to . do first? Please clean your bedroom. It's too dirty, no . problem. Anything else. Then could . you water the flowers on the balcony? They need water after two hot days. Okay. i'll do them right after I finish my maths exercises. Good boy, thank you, john. You're . welcome, mom. John, could you help me do some things after finishing your homework? sure. Mom, what do you want me to . do first? Please clean your bedroom. It's too dirty, no . problem. Anything else. then? Could you . water the flowers on the balcony? They need water after two hot days. Okay, i'll do them right after I finish my math exercises. Good boy. Thank you, john. You . welcome, mom. 第五节听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空只填一词，读三遍。Last summer, Peter went to you man, with his family by train. The trip took about nine hours, and he stayed there for seven days. In total, during the seven days, they visited two lovely places, lijiang and di. In legion, they lived in a small hotel near the old town. Every morning, they walked on the old stone streets with clear streams beside them, but colorful tie die scarves as souvenir, and tried warm local rice noodles for breakfast. In delhi, their favorite activity was riding bikes around a high lake. The wind was cool and the lake look tiny under the sun. They stopped often to take photos and also visited dolly ancient city, where they, eight untreated, crossing the bridge. Noodles, Peter thought you none was really beautiful. With Green hills and clean water. He felt relaxed and happy every day, and he hoed to go back to you, none with his friends next time. Last summer, Peter went to Young men with his family by train. The trip took about nine hours, and he stayed there for seven days. In total, during the seven days, they visited two lovely places, lee john and dolly. In lee john, they lived in a small hotel near the old town. Every morning, they walked on the old stone streets with clear streams beside them, but colorful tie carves as souvenir, and tried warm local rice noodles for breakfast. In delhi, their favorite activity was riding bikes around the high lake. The wind was cool and the lake looked chiny under the sun. They stopped often to take photos and also visited dully ancient city, where they eat Young n's famous crossing the bridge noodles. Peter thought Young man was really beautiful with Green hills and clean water. He felt relaxed and happy every day, and he hoped to go back to yonne with his friends next time. Last summer, Peter went to you man, with his family by train. The trip took about nine hours, and he stayed there for seven days. In total, during the seven days, they visited two lovely places, lijiang and dari, in legion. They lived in a small hotel near the old town. Every morning, they walked on the old stone streets with clear streams beside them, but colourful tie die scarves as souvenir, and tried warm local rice noodles for breakfast in dully. Their favorite activity was riding bikes around a high lake. The wind was cool and the lake looked shiny under the sun. They stopped often to take photos and also visited dolly ancient city, where they, eight unions famous crossing the bridge. Noodles, Peter thought you non was really beautiful with Green hills and clean water. He felt relaxed and happy every day. And he hoed to go back to you with his friends next time. 同学们，八年级英语听力到此结束，请同学们认真答题，祝你们考试成功，再见。 沿河土家族自治县 2025年秋季学期义务教育阶段期中英语学科素养提升训练 八年级试题 同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1. 全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分，考试时长120分仲，考试形式为闭卷。 2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答、在试题卷上答题不计分。 3. 选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Oh, what’s that? It’s so beautiful! W: It’s bamboo. It’s a symbol of goodness in Chinese culture. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the largest animal in the world? M: It’s the blue whale. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How did you spend your weekend, Amy? W: I helped my mother do some chores at home, and I just swept the floor. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, could you help me clean the bedroom? M: No problem. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I bring a mirror to decorate the room? M: Yes, good idea. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Yang Ming. How was your vacation? M: Hi, Emma. It was great. I went to the movies with my friends. 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You are right. B. No problem. C. No way. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Could you help me look after my cat? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That sounds great! B. Sure. C. My pleasure. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Thank you for showing me around your beautiful room. I love it so much. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. You’re welcome. C. That’s really interesting. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Someone said you won the prize at the school music festival. Congratulations. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was very fantastic. B. Don’t mention it. C. That’s easy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Mary, how was your summer holiday? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure. B. That’s a good idea. C. Great! I can’t wait to see them. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Guess what! My grandparents are visiting us this weekend. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, it doesn’t. B. No, it wasn’t. C. No, it isn’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Is your hometown bigger than Guiyang? 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 13. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. At school. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What can I do for you, madam? W: I’d like a bowl of noodles and a glass of orange juice please. 14. How long did Mike stay in Moscow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For two weeks. B. For 15 days. C. For a month. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Where did you go on your summer holiday, Mike? M: I went to Moscow with my family and we stayed there for 14 days. 15. Where did Lisa go yesterday afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. Her aunt’s farm. C. The park. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Lisa, where did you go yesterday afternoon? I called you but no one answered. W: Oh, sorry. I went to my aunt’s farm and helped her clean her house. 16. What did Jason do on the weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He cooked food for his classmates. B. He played with his classmates in a park. C. He went camping with his classmates. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jason. Did you have a good weekend? M: Yes. I went camping with my classmates. 17. What does Peter often do at home? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sweep the floor. B. Water the flowers. C. Feed the fish. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I often sweep the floor at home. Do you do chores at home, Peter? M: Sure, Alice. I often water the flowers in our garden. 18. What’s the problem of these animals? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No food to eat. B. Less space to live in. C. No water to drink. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, I watched the animals in the world. I think they are very poor. W: Why do you think so? M: They don’t have enough space to live in. W: You’re right. So we should protect them better. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Which city is hotter? A. Guangzhou. B. Guiyang. C. They are equally hot. 20. What does Tom advise Lily to take to Guangzhou? A. Warm coats. B. Light clothes. C. Umbrellas. 【答案】19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tom. I’m going to Guangzhou next week. Is it hot there? M: Yes, Lily. It’s always hot in Guangzhou, even in autumn. What about Guiyang? W: Guiyang is much cooler. It rarely gets very hot. M: Wow, so Guangzhou is hotter than Guiyang, right? W: Exactly. Shall I take warm coats, Tom? M: No, you just need to take light clothes. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. What are the two people talking about? A. Holiday. B. Home. C. Plants. 22. How many places of interest did Peter visit? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】21. A 22. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Peter. You look so excited. Did you have a nice trip? M: Yes, I went to Beijing last month. It was amazing. W: Great. What places did you visit? M: I went to the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and Tian’anmen Square. They are all famous places. W: Wow, I hope I can go there too. M: Yeah. You will love it if you go. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. What does John’s mom ask him to do first? A. Water the flowers. B. Clean his bedroom. C. Do some shopping. 24. Where are the flowers that John needs to water? A. In the garden. B. In the living room. C. On the balcony. 【答案】23. B 24. C 【解析】 【原文】W: John, could you help me do some things after finishing your homework? M: Sure, Mom. What do you want me to do? W: First, please clean your bedroom. It’s too dirty. M: No problem. Anything else? W: Then could you water the flowers on the balcony? They need water after two hot days. M: OK, I’ll do them right after I finish my math exercises. W: Good boy. Thank you, John. M: You’re welcome, Mom. 听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Peter’s Trip to Yunnan When Last ____25____ How By ____26____ How long For ____27____ days To-do list In Lijiang, every morning, they ____28____ on the old stone streets with clear streams beside them. In Dali, their favorite activity was riding bikes around Erhai Lake—the wind was ____29____, and the lake looked shiny under the sun. Feeling Peter felt relaxed and ____30____ every day. He hoped to visit again. 【答案】25. summer 26. train 27. seven##7 28. walked 29. cool 30. happy 【解析】 【原文】 Last summer, Peter went to Yunnan with his family by train. The trip took about nine hours and he stayed there for seven days in total. During the seven days, they visited two lovely places: Li Jiang and Dali. In Li Jiang, they lived in a small hotel near the old town. Every morning, they walked on the old stone streets with clear streams beside them, bought colorful tie dye scarves as souvenirs and tried warm local rice noodles for breakfast. In Dali, their favorite activity was riding bikes around Erhai Lake. The wind was cool and the lake looked shiny under the sun. They stopped often to take photos and also visited Dali ancient city where they ate Yunnan’s famous crossing the bridge noodles. Peter thought Yunnan was really beautiful with green hills and clean water. He felt relaxed and happy every day and he hoped to go back to Yunnan with his friends next time. 第二部分 完形填空（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. and B. as C. but D. an E. why F. of Rice is the staple food for more than half the world’s population (人口). About 90% of the world’s rice is eaten by Asians. Rice is ____31____ important part of their everyday food. People in other places eat different food. For example, in many Western countries, such ____32____ Britain and America, bread made from wheat is the most popular food. In many African countries, people usually love to eat corn. Most countries have their own special dishes. For example, dumplings are quite common in China; in Thailand ____33____ India, people eat many different curries; in Italy, people eat pasta, a kind ____34____ noodles made from wheat. Perhaps the most international food is Chinese food. There are so many different dishes from so many different parts of China. That is ____35____ there is probably at least one Chinese restaurant in every city in the world. Everyone can find something they like, whatever their favorite kind of food is. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. F 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了大米作为全球半数以上人口主食，特别是在亚洲的重要性，并对比了不同地区的饮食习惯，如西方国家以面包为主、非洲国家偏爱玉米等，同时提到各国特色菜肴和中国美食的国际普及性。 【31题详解】 句意：大米是他们日常食物的重要组成部分。根据“Rice is...important part of their everyday food”及备选词可知，此处需填入不定冠词修饰单数名词“part”，且“important”以元音音素开头，应用an。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：例如，在许多西方国家，如英国和美国，小麦制成的面包是最受欢迎的。根据“such...Britain and America”及备选词可知，此处表示列举，such as“比如”，为固定搭配。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：在泰国和印度，人们吃很多不同的咖喱。根据“in Thailand...India”及备选词可知，两个国家名之间需用并列连词and“和”。故选A。 34题详解】 句意：在意大利，人们吃意大利面，一种由小麦制成的面条。根据“a kind...noodles”及备选词可知，此处应用介词of，a kind of“一种”。故选F。 【35题详解】 句意：这就是为什么世界上每个城市可能至少有一家中餐馆。根据“That is...there is probably...”及备选词可知，前后为因果关系，应用why，That is why…“这就是为什么……”。故选E。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, how do you find ____36____ friendship and keep it? The American Writer Sally Seaman tells young students some good ____37____ to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like ____38____ a tree. You plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to make it grow. First, you should ____39____ a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has much money or a good look. A good friend should be ____40____ and patient (耐心的). For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You can share your life with each other ____41____. But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. When you have a ____42____ with your friend what should you do? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have an honest talk. If your friend doesn’t want to talk, you can ____43____ to him or her. There are some ____44____ to be friends again: Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend did wrong and explain (解释) why you did this or that. Don’t forget that friendship is one of the most ____45____ things in your life. 36. A. popular B. real C. interesting 37. A. ways B. plans C. places 38. A. caring B. planting C. making 39. A. imagine B. choose C. protect 40. A. strange B. bored C. kind 41. A. probably B. seriously C. happily 42. A. talk B. fight C. look 43. A. call B. remind C. write 44. A. actions B. steps C. opinions 45. A. important B. outgoing C. difficult 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. C 41. C 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何找到真正的友谊并维持它，美国作家Sally Seaman为年轻学生提供了一些找到朋友的好方法，同时强调了友谊的重要性。 【36题详解】 句意：有句老话，如何找到真正的友谊并维持它？ popular受欢迎的；real真正的；interesting有趣的。根据下文“Don’t forget that friendship is one of the most...things in your life.”可知，此处指找到真正的友谊。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：美国作家Sally Seaman告诉年轻学生一些找到朋友的好方法。 ways方法；plans计划；places地方。根据下文“First, you should...A good friend should be kind and patient...To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You can share your life with each other...”可知，此处指找朋友的方法。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：Sally说找到友谊就像种一棵树。 caring关心；planting种植；making制作。根据下文“You plant the seed (种子) and take care of it to make it grow.”可知，此处指种一棵树。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：首先，你应该选择一个朋友。 imagine想象；choose选择；protect保护。根据下文“What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has much money or a good look.”可知，此处指选择一个朋友。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：一个好朋友应该是善良和耐心的。 strange奇怪的；bored无聊的；kind善良的。根据“and patient”可知，and表示并列，此处应该选一个逾期意思相近的形容词。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：你们可以快乐地分享彼此的生活。 probably大概；seriously严肃地；happily快乐地。根据上文“To make a friend, you cannot be too shy.”可知，此处指可以快乐地分享彼此的生活。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：当你和你的朋友吵架时，你应该做什么？ talk交谈；fight吵架；look看。根据上文“But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights.”可知，此处指和朋友吵架。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：如果你的朋友不想说话，你可以写信给他或她。 call打电话；remind提醒；write写。根据上文“If your friend doesn’t want to talk,”可知，此处指如果朋友不想说话，可以写信。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：有一些重归于好的步骤。 actions行动；steps步骤；opinions观点。根据下文“Tell him or her how you are feeling, say what your friend did wrong and explain (解释) why you did this or that.”可知，此处介绍了一些重归于好的步骤。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：不要忘记友谊是你生命中最重要的东西之一。 important重要的；outgoing外向的；difficult困难的。根据上文“Don’t forget that friendship is one of the most”可知，此处指友谊是你生命中最重要的东西之一。故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面语篇，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Winter Camp Animal Helpers (帮手) Wanted Are you good at taking care of animals? Are you a careful and kind girl? Would you like to meet and help look after animals? We are looking for three junior high school students to join our team as camp helpers for this winter. We have hundreds of animals to look after. They are dogs, cats and rabbits. You need to feed them once a day in the evening. You should: ●be a girl aged between 13 and 15 ●be interested in staying with animals ●be friendly and kind to animals Working dates: from January 5th, 2026 to February 11th, 2026 Working hours: 8:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m.; 2:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Accommodations (食宿): Two meals are free (免费的). You need to pay (支付) $3 for each breakfast. You will live in a hotel nearby. Never worry about the hotel fees (费用). We will pay for you. If you are interested and want to know more, please call us at 99766654 or send an e-mail to wintercamp666@163.com. 46. Which of the following animals are NOT mentioned (提到) in the text? A. B. C. 47 Who can be a camp helper? A. A 13-year-old girl who is afraid of dogs. B. A 14-year-old boy who has a lovely pet dog. C. A 15-year-old girl who loves animals a lot. 48. How much does a student need to pay for a week’s breakfast? A. $3. B. $13. C. $21. 49. Where does the material (材料) probably come from? A. A guide book. B. A diary. C. A newspaper (报纸). 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. C 49. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇招募冬令营动物帮手的广告。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We have hundreds of animals to look after. They are dogs, cats and rabbits.”可知没有提到的动物是猪。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You should: be a girl aged between 13 and 15; be interested in staying with animals; be friendly and kind to animals”可知对动物帮手的要求是：年龄在13岁到15岁之间的女孩；喜欢和动物待在一起；对动物友好。选项C符合要求。故选C。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Two meals are free (免费的). You need to pay (支付) $3 for each breakfast.”可知两餐免费，每个学生每顿早餐需支付3美元，由此可知一周7天需支付21美元。故选C。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。本文是一篇招募广告，因此可能来自报纸。故选C。 B Have you heard of Baobab trees (猴面包树)? Baobab trees are amazing plants that grow in Africa. They look really strange. Their trunks (树干) are very thick, like big bottles. Some baobab trees are so wide that many people can hold hands around them. Baobab trees can live for a very long time, and some are more than 1,000 years old! So they are also called “the tree of life”. They can also help people and animals in many ways. During the rainy season, baobab trees store a lot of water in their trunks. When there is no rain, people can get water from them. The bark (树皮) of the tree can be used to make rope or cloth. The fruit of the baobab tree is big and has a hard shell. Inside, the fruit is full of pulp (果肉) that tastes a bit like lemon. Animals love the fruit, and people can eat it too or make drinks from it. Baobab trees are very important to the environment. They provide homes for many animals, such as birds and bats. But now, some baobab trees are in danger because of climate change and human activities. We should try to protect them. 50. How does the writer start (开始) the text in Paragraph (段落) 1? A. By giving an example. B. By asking a question. C. By listing numbers. 51. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A. People and animals. B. Baobab trees’ bark. C. Baobab trees’ trunks. 52. What’s inside the baobab tree’s fruit according to the passage? A. Hard wood. B. Pulp that tastes a bit like lemon. C. Sweet candy. 53. What’s the purpose of the last paragraph? A. To tell us the importance of baobab trees and to call on us to protect them. B. To describe the appearance of baobab trees. C. To introduce the fruit of Baobab trees. 【答案】50. B 51. C 52. B 53. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了猴面包树的形态特征、生态价值及对人类和动物的用途，并呼吁人们保护这种因气候变化和人类活动而面临威胁的“生命之树”。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段开头“Have you heard of Baobab trees?”可知，作者是以提问的方式开始文章的。故选B。 【51题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“During the rainy season, baobab trees store a lot of water in their trunks.”和“people can get water from them”可知，在雨季，猴面包树在树干中储存了大量的水。当不下雨的时候，人们可以从它们那里取水，them指代的是前面提到的猴面包树的树干。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Inside, the fruit is full of pulp (果肉) that tastes a bit like lemon.”可知，果实内部是类似柠檬味道的果肉。故选B。 【53题详解】 主旨大意题。通读最后一段可知，本段先说明猴面包树对环境的重要性，然后指出它们正面临危险，最后呼吁保护它们。故选A。 C After selling my house and leaving my job, I planned to take my cat Cindy to travel around the world. In the past, we went to quite a few places in America. We saw forests and mountains together and they were fantastic. This year, we spent three months staying on the beach in Canada. Some people were surprised to find that I was traveling with a cat. Once a woman even shouted, “There is a cat trying to get into your van.” I know. The van, a small house on wheels, is our home. I built it by myself with a bed but the whole country is our backyard. Cindy enjoys finding out places she has never visited, but she doesn’t like to go too far from our van. She loves to sit in the van and enjoy the great view through the window. I post our photos on the Internet and millions of people around the world like our trip. We are lucky to have each other. I will never forget about the trip we had together. If Cindy taught me something, it is that you don’t need a lot to be happy. 54. How did people feel when they found the writer traveling with a cat? A. Bored. B. Surprised. C. Lucky. 55. What does the underlined word “van” in Paragraph (段落) 2 probably mean? A. 房车 B. 双肩包 C. 营地 56. During this trip, what does Cindy like to do? A. To sit in the van and enjoy the great scenery. B. To post their photos on the Internet. C. To go too far from their van. 57. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Special Cat-Cindy B. Traveling with a Cat C. A Good Guide 【答案】54. B 55. A 56. A 57. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者带着他的猫一起去世界各地旅行，且猫教会了作者一些东西，那就是不需要太多就能快乐。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some people were surprised to find that I was traveling with a cat.”可知，人们对作者带猫旅行感到惊讶，故选 B。 【55题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The van, a small house on wheels, is our home.”可知，van表示“房车”。故选A。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cindy enjoys finding out places… but she doesn’t like to go too far… She loves to sit in the van and enjoy the view…”可知，Cindy喜欢呆在车里看风景。故选A。 【57题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者与猫一起旅行的经历。选项B“与猫一起旅行”最能概括文章大意。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 Family is an important part of our lives. It teaches us many important lessons. Our parents show us how to make friends and treat others kindly. ___58___ Brothers and sisters, on the other hand, teach us how to help one another. ___59___ We enjoy playing games, going shopping, and doing chores together like cleaning up bedrooms and living rooms. During these activities, we share joy and happiness with each other. During hard times, our parents are always by our side, offering support (支持) and guidance (指导). ___60___ While every family member is different, they all have the same goal: ___61___ So, let’s treasure our families and be thankful for their love and support. Family is a special gift. ___62___ Remember to show your love and care to your family members often. A. It enriches (丰富) our life and makes it wonderful. B. With their help, we feel warm. C. They teach us the value (价值) of being nice to everyone. D. Parents always do everything for us. E. to live happily together. F. Spending time with family is a wonderful thing. 【答案】58. C 59. F 60. B 61. E 62. A 【解析】 【导语】本文强调家庭对生活的重要性，讲述家人教会我们的道理、共度时光的美好与困难时的支持，呼吁珍惜家庭、感恩关爱。 【58题详解】 根据“Our parents show us how to make friends and treat others kindly”以及“Brothers and sisters, on the other hand, teach us how to help one another.”可知，家庭传递待人之道，选项C“他们教导我们善待每个人的价值。”符合语境。故选C。 【59题详解】 根据“We enjoy playing games, going shopping, and doing chores together like cleaning up bedrooms and living rooms. During these activities, we share joy and happiness with each other…”可知，此处强调和家人一起度过美好时光，选项F“与家人共度时光是一件美妙的事情。”符合语境。故选F。 【60题详解】 根据“During hard times, our parents are always by our side, offering support (支持) and guidance (指导).”可知，困难时期，父母始终在身边提供支持和指导，此处需承接“父母的支持带来的感受”，选项B“在他们的帮助下，我们感到温暖。”符合语境。故选B。 【61题详解】 根据“While every family member is different, they all have the same goal”可知，此处需补充“家庭的共同目标”，选项E“幸福地生活在一起。”符合语境。故选E。 【62题详解】 根据“Family is a special gift…Remember to show your love and care to your family members often.”可知，此处需进一步升华“家庭的意义”，选项A“它丰富了我们的生活，使它变得美好。”符合语境。故选A。 第三节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。 In 2025, if you ask which AI tool is the most popular, many people will mention DeepSeek. It can help with homework, plan trips, and even explain mahjong rules. The genius (天才) behind this “all-purpose helper” is its founder (创始人), Liang Wenfeng. Born in 1985 in a small village in Guangdong, Liang grew up in a common family—his parents were both primary school teachers. From a young age, he loved math and technology (科技), often winning prizes in Olympiad competitions. Everyone around him called him a “genius kid.” At 17, he became the top scorer in his city’s college entrance exam and got into Zhejiang University, where he studied artificial intelligence (AI). During college, Liang spent most of his time in the lab. He even bought parts with his own money to build devices and research machine vision. After getting his degree, he noticed AI’s potential in financial markets and began exploring automated trading. This experience laid the groundwork for his future career. In 2013, Liang started his first business with his classmates, focusing on AI-based investment. Their company soon became one of China’s top firms in this field. But Liang had bigger dreams: he wanted to make AI accessible to everyone. In 2023, he founded DeepSeek, aiming to build advanced AI that’s both powerful and affordable. Liang once said, “China should be a contributor to technology, not just a follower.” This belief drives him. Today, DeepSeek has 30 million users worldwide, proving that great technology can be for everyone. From a village kid to an AI pioneer, Liang’s story shows that passion and innovation can change the world. Liang Wenfeng: The ___63___ of DeepSeek Liang’s Story Liang liked ___64___ at a very young age. After he ___65___, he noticed AI’s potential in financial markets and began exploring automated trading. Liang started his first business with his classmates in ___66___, focusing on AI-based investment. What can you learn from Liang Wenfeng? ___67___ 【答案】63. Founder##Pioneer 64. math and technology 65. got his degree 66. 2013 67. I learned that success comes from hard work and persistence. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了DeepSeek创始人梁文峰的成长经历和创业故事，展现了他从乡村天才少年到AI领域先驱的历程，并强调了他“让技术普惠大众”的信念。 【63题详解】 根据“The genius (天才) behind this ‘all-purpose helper’ is its founder (创始人), Liang Wenfeng.”可知梁文峰是DeepSeek的创始人，因此此处应填名词founder/pioneer，作为标题首字母需大写。故填Founder/Pioneer。 【64题详解】 根据“From a young age, he loved math and technology (科技), often winning prizes in Olympiad competitions.”可知梁从小就喜欢数学和科技。故填math and technology。 【65题详解】 根据“After getting his degree, he noticed AI’s potential in financial markets and began exploring automated trading.”可知梁在获得学位后注意到AI在金融市场的潜力，此句为一般过去时，动词需用过去式got。故填got his degree。 【66题详解】 根据“In 2013, Liang started his first business with his classmates, focusing on AI-based investment.”可知梁在2013年与同学创办了第一家公司。故填2013。 【67题详解】 开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。故填I learned that success comes from hard work and persistence. 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据中文意思，补全英语译文；每空限填一词，缩写算一词 愉快的国庆假期刚画上句号，今年的国庆与中秋喜相逢，双倍的节日给亚明带来了双倍的快乐和难忘的回忆。请帮助亚明完成他在国庆节期间去梵净山旅游的日记。 68. 去某些有趣的地方旅游是一种很好的放松方式。 Going ________ ________ for a trip is a good way to relax. 【答案】 ①. somewhere ②. interesting 【解析】 【详解】中英文对照可知，缺少“有趣的地方”的英文表达；somewhere“某些地方”；interesting“有趣的”，形容词，放后面。故填somewhere；interesting。 69. 国庆期间，成千上万游客来梵净山旅游。 During the National Day holiday, ________ ________ visitors traveled to Fanjing Mountain. 【答案】 ①. thousands ②. of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，缺少“成千上万”的英语表达；thousands of表示“成千上万的”，修饰可数名词复数。故填thousands；of。 70. 梵净山的日出比任何地方的日出都更美丽。 The sunrise on Fanjing Mountain is ________ ________ than the sunrise anywhere else. 【答案】 ①. more ②. beautiful 【解析】 【详解】than“比”，句子应用比较级；空处表示“更美丽”；beautiful“美丽的”，形容词，比较级为more beautiful。故填more；beautiful。 71. 一下公交车，我就迫不及待去爬梵净山。 As soon as I got off the bus, I couldn’t ________ ________ climb Fanjing Mountain. 【答案】 ①. wait ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“迫不及待”的英文。固定短语can’t/couldn’t wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待做某事”，故填wait；to。 72. “你能帮我拍张照吗？”一个外国人问。 “________ ________ take a photo of me?” one foreigner asked. 【答案】 ①. Could##Can ②. you 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，空处缺少 “你能……”，因此第一空应用Could/Can，用来提出请求；第二空是主语you“你”。故填Could/Can；you。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Are you an only child? That ____73____ (mean) you have no brothers or sisters. Some people think only children ____74____ (be) self-centered (以自我为中心的), lazy, or friendless (没有朋友的). They say it is difficult for an only child to play or work with others because the ____75____ (child) personality may be very shy. This is called the “Only-Child Syndrome (综合征)”. On one hand, parents expect a lot from their only child. And only children may be a little spoiled (溺爱) by their parents. They get ____76____ (much) time and care from their parents than other children. On the other hand, only children like to make ____77____ (friend) outside the home. It’s important for them ____78____ (play) with other kids. Besides, only children are better at ____79____ (solve)problems by themselves. Polly is a neighbour of mine. She is the ____80____ (one) child in her family, and she is also an only child, but she is different from other only children. She can talk to people ____81____ (good). She is also not afraid of _____82_____ (something). To tell the truth, there is no big difference between only children and people with brothers or sisters. They are alike. 【答案】73. means 74. are 75. child’s 76. more 77. friends 78. to play 79. solving 80. first 81. well 82. anything 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，围绕独生子女展开讨论。 【73题详解】 句意：那意味着你没有兄弟姐妹。全文时态为一般现在时，主语“That”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用mean的第三人称单数形式means，故填means。 【74题详解】 句意：有些人认为独生子女是以自我为中心的、懒惰的或者没有朋友的。宾语从句主语“only children”是复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用are，故填are。 【75题详解】 句意：他们说独生子女很难和别人一起玩或工作，因为这个孩子的性格可能非常害羞。空格后“personality”是名词，需用名词所有格修饰，child的所有格形式为child’s，故填child’s。 【76题详解】 句意：他们从父母那里得到的时间和关爱比其他孩子更多。结合“than”，此处用much的比较级more，意为“更多的”，故填more。 【77题详解】 句意：另一方面，独生子女喜欢在家外面交朋友。“make friends”是固定短语，意为“交朋友”，friend用复数形式friends，故填friends。 【78题详解】 句意：对他们来说，和其他孩子一起玩很重要。“It’s important for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事很重要”，此处用不定式to play作真正主语，故填to play。 【79题详解】 句意：此外，独生子女更擅长自己解决问题。“be better at doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“更擅长做某事”，solve的动名词形式为solving，故填solving。 【80题详解】 句意：她是家里的第一个孩子，也是独生子女，但她和其他独生子女不一样。结合“the”和语境，此处表示“第一个孩子”，用one的序数词形式first，故填first。 【81题详解】 句意：她能很好地和人交流。空格处需填副词修饰动词“talk”，good的副词形式为well，意为“很好地”，故填well。 【82题详解】 句意：她也不害怕任何事情。否定句中“something”需改为“anything”，此处表示“任何事情”，故填anything。 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 83. 作为一名初中生，我们应该在家帮助父母做一些力所能及的家务。假如你是李明，你校正在征集主题为“Doing Chores Makes Me ________”的征文活动。请参考图文信息，积极投稿。 要求： 1. 补全标题； 2. 内容积极向上，不少于80词； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 Doing Chores Makes Me ________ (Healthy/Strong...) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Doing Chores Makes Me Healthy I don’t just study at home—I also help my parents do chores, and it keeps me healthy. On weekdays, I do small chores after school. Every evening, I tidy my room. I fold clothes, sweep the floor and put my desk in order. Before dinner, I help carry vegetables from the kitchen to the table, and after meals, I wash the dishes. On weekends, I have more time to do bigger chores. I usually mop the living room floor in the morning, and sometimes help my dad water the flowers or take the heavy trash downstairs. I think doing chores is really good. It not only helps my parents but also keeps me healthy. From now on, I’ll keep doing more chores at home! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文写作； ② 时态：时态主要为一般现在时； ③ 提示：写作时注意补全标题，根据思维导图提示展开写作，可适当增加细节，使行文更连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题； 第二步，具体叙述自己在家经常做的家务及做家务的频率； 第三步，表达对做家务的感受。 [亮点词汇] ① fold clothes叠衣服 ② sweep the floor扫地 ③ from now on从现在开始 [高分句型] ① I think doing chores is really good.（宾语从句） ② It not only helps my parents but also keeps me healthy. （not only...but also...） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $