精品解析：福建省福州市台江区2025-2026学年上学期八年级期中考英语试卷

2025-2026学年第一学期八年级期中适应性练习 英语试卷 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） I.听力测试（共三节，20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What’s Sam’s job now? A. A builder. B. A vet. C. An AI engineer. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Who may Nick go to see later? A. The dentist. B. The postman. C. The policeman 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How was Leo’s weekend? A. Colorful. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9 What’s the possible relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Shop boy and customer. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Where will Maria go this afternoon? A. The concert. B. The museum. C. The cinema. 11. When is the concert? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow night. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. When does the conversation take place? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 13. Why does Tom feel headache now? A. Because he watched a football game. B. Because he stayed up late last night. C. Because he went to bed early last night. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. How does Ann like the language of the Journey to the West? A. Amazing. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. 15. What time might they meet at the cinema? A. 6:55. B. 7:00. C. 7:05. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空一词。（短文读三遍） A Traditional Art Art Chinese clay, a lovely 16 art. History 17 2000 years. 18 famous clay art styles. Artworks Use clay to 19 lovely works, like animals… Wishes express the 20 of Chinese people fight for happiness. Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. As a fireman, he always wears ________ uniform when working. A. an B. the C. a 2. —How can I open this box? There is no knife here. —Try this pair of ________ . It works well. A. gates B. scissors C. marks 3. Christopher Nolan is a famous ________. He produced a popular movie, Inception. A. dancer B. director C. actor 4. China is one of the most ________ countries in the world for it has a history of over 5000 years. A. ancient B. creative C. popular 5. —Why do you like ________? —I think it’s the best way to help remember these beautiful moments. A. photography B. ballet C. drama 6. Nowadays, people can use sound to ________ the light. A. design B. control C. explore 7 —Lawyers and cleaners play different roles in society. —Exactly. No matter what job it is, it has its own ________. A. value B. price C. opinion 8. It’s still hot these days. Never swim in the lake, ________ when you are alone. A. finally B. suddenly C. especially 9. You should take the medicine ________ the doctor’s advice. A. belong to B. according to C. thanks to 10. I am ________ the coming competition because I have prepared it for a week. A. proud of B. interesting in C. ready for 11. —I finally got the first prize in the sports meeting. —Congratulations! Your months of hard practice finally ________. A. paid off B. put off C. put out 12. —I’m always stressed out these days. —In my opinion, you can ________ your parents. They will help you. A. make sure of B. stay away from C. communicate with 13. He had an ________ experience on the seaside because of the crowded beach. A. interesting B. awful C. unusual 14. We all like our English teacher, ________ he is strict with us. A. though B. because C. if 15. —Look! The cat is washing itself! —________ A. What a pity! B. How interesting! C. Good luck! Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Anna loves painting, and she often sits for hours without moving a bit. She also doesn’t care about her ___16___. She always eats junk food instead of fruit and vegetables, and she never tries foods like ___17___. Last week, Anna had a problem. She felt ___18___ all the time and was absent from the art class three times in a week. That’s the time when she ___19___,“I need to make a change!” Her art teacher, Ms. Lee, noticed her. “You should ___20___ not only eating well but also exercising,” Ms. Lee said. “Ask your father to ___21___ balanced meals, and walk for an hour every day. It will help you stay fit”. Anna did what Ms. Lee said. Two weeks later, she felt much better and became much more ___22___. She even joined the school art competition and succeed in ___23___ the third place! Her classmates were surprised and asked how she could be so lively these days. “Healthy changes will work for ___24___ if he wants to try”, Anna smiled and explained to them, “I liked candy better in the past, ___25___ now I love healthy food. It makes me feel great!” Taking a healthy diet and doing exercise can bring big changes. Everyone can live a healthy life with effort. 16. A. diet B. act C. illness 17. A. cookies B. cakes C. corn 18. A. impatient B. uncomfortable C. unconfident 19. A. thought B. reported C. painted 20. A. fall on B. focus on C. pass on 21. A. serve B. eat C. mark 22. A. positive B. brave C. interested 23. A. winning B. losing C. reaching 24. A. somebody B. nobody C. everybody 25. A. so B. but C. because IV.阅读理解（共两节，共45分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University General Information Name James Walker Job Office Worker Sex Male Date of Birth July 4th, 2000 Nationality China Date of Record October 18th, 2025 Chief Complaint (主诉) A high temperature of 38.9 ℃. Sore throat and bad cough. Doctor’s Advice Take the medicine three times a day after meals. Stay at home and take a break. Drink enough water. Come back in three days to check again. Price ¥30 for diagnosis (诊断) ¥40 for Medicine 70% off by medical insurance (医保) Doctor: William Baker Nurse: Jessica Green Date: October 18th 26. Who gets sick? A. William. B. James. C. Jessica. D. Baker. 27. What is the patient? A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C. An office worker. D. A driver 28. The patient goes to the hospital because ________. A. he has a headache B. he has sore eyes C. he has a backache D. he has a fever 29. Which of the following statement is true? A. The patient arrives at the hospital on July 4th. B. The patient can continue to work when leaving. C. The patient should take the medicine after meals. D. The patient doesn’t have to return to the hospital. 30. How much should the patient pay? A. ¥30. B. ¥40. C. ¥49. D. ¥21. B Mr. Tom, our American teacher, asked us to draw our dream jobs and share them yesterday. Li Mei showed her picture proudly. It was a big house with her family, and she wrote “My Dream Job: Take Care of My Family” under it. Mr. Tom frowned a little. “Wait, Li Mei,” he said gently. “Is taking care of family a ‘job’? I thought you might draw a doctor, a teacher, or an artist.” Li Mei’s face turned red. She sat down and said quietly to me, “Why doesn’t he understand? My grandma always says a good family life is the best ‘work’ for us.” Later, our Chinese teacher, Miss Zhang, talked to Mr. Tom. She explained, “In China, many people think supporting family is a very important life goal—sometimes even like a ‘career’ we spend life on.” Mr. Tom suddenly understood. He went to Li Mei and said, “I’m sorry for misunderstanding. Your dream is warm and meaningful. In America, we also love family, but we usually call this a ‘life wish’ instead of a ‘job’.” They both laughed. 31. Which picture best shows the underlined word “frowned” in paragraph 2? A. B. C. D. 32. What’s Li Mei’s dream job? A. Helping with the patients. B. Teaching students Geography. C. Taking care of her family. D. Drawing pictures of the world. 33. Why did Li Mei’s face turn red? A. She didn’t know what a dream job is. B. She didn’t draw her dream job right. C. Mr. Tom didn’t know what she means. D. Mr. Tom didn’t like what she draws. 34. What did Mr. Tom think of Li Mei’s dream at last? A. It was never a good dream. B. It was warm and meaningful. C. It was impossible and unnecessary. D. It was a job instead of a wish. 35. Which section of a magazine may the passage come from? A. Nature. B. People. C. Culture. D. Future. C As one of the most celebrated landscape paintings in Chinese art history, A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains holds great cultural value for centuries. Created during the Northern Song Dynasty, this masterpiece was the work of Wang Ximeng, a talented young artist. The painting is a long scroll (卷轴). It is over 11 meters long and 51.5 centimeters tall. Scrolls are a traditional Chinese art form. What makes this painting special is the colors Wang used. He took natural materials from rocks and mixed them with animal glue (胶水). These colors are so good that they still look bright after almost 900 years, even though the painting is easy to break. In the painting, you can see the beauty from southern China. There are many mountains with sharp tops. Long rivers connect small villages, wooden bridges and fishing boats. You can also find people—some are farming, some are on boats, some are walking. They show how people lived happily with nature back then. This mix of natural beauty and daily life expresses the ancient Chinese idea of “unity (统一) between man and nature”. This means humans and nature are one and should help each other. Today, this painting is kept in the Palace Museum in Beijing. Museum workers keep it in a box in good temperature and humidity—too hot, too cold, or too wet would damage the old silk and colors. I think, because it is easy to break, the museum only shows it sometimes, but it still influences many modern artworks. 36. How old may Wang Ximeng be, when he created A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains? A. 8 B. 18 C. 48 D. 58 37. Why is the masterpiece so special? A. Wang drew many layers of mountains with sharp tops. B. Wang painted the beautiful views from southern China C. Wang used natural materials mixed with animal glues. D. Wang showed how people lived happily with nature. 38. What does the underlined word in paragraph 4 refer to? A. The museum. B. The idea. C. The painting. D. The unity. 39. Why is the painting only shown sometimes? A. It is too big to be shown often. B. It is very easy to be broken. C. It is too special to be enjoyed. D. It is very popular with the public. 40. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Wang Ximeng: a Talented Artist. B. A Masterpiece: Unity of Nature and Humans. C. Wang Ximeng: a Nature Master. D. A Masterpiece: Unity of the Art and Life D Are you familiar with Artificial Intelligence (AI)? Do you use it in your daily life? Will AI take our jobs in the near future? You might see AI draw pictures or write passages for human beings. With the fast growth of AI, many people are afraid of it. It is true that AI has changed some jobs. Some companies (公司) use AI to make pictures, so they don’t need as many artists as before. AI can also help with difficult and boring work, and even dangerous work. It needs less money and time as well. A report says AI might replace (代替) 300 million jobs around the world. This makes people feel worried and angry. But AI cannot replace humans completely. First, AI doesn’t think with creativity and feelings. When you need a special painting with your family’s story, AI can’t do it as well as a human artist. Jobs like teaching or nursing need love and care, which AI doesn’t have. What’s more, AI needs humans to work. Engineers make AI programs and fix mistakes. For example, AI sometimes makes wrong pictures, and humans have to make them right. At last, some jobs still need human hands. AI can design clothes, but humans have to cut and make them into real ones. Schools are also helping students get ready for the AI age. Many colleges teach students to use AI as a tool. This way, AI becomes a helper, not an enemy. In fact, AI is like a new friend. It can do boring work for us, so we have time to do more interesting and creative things. We don’t need to be afraid of it. The key is to learn new skills and work with AI. 41. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving some facts. B. By raising questions. C. By showing examples. D. By explaining reasons. 42. Why do some companies use AI for work? A. AI makes fewer mistakes than human beings. B. AI is more creative than artists when drawing. C. AI is much quicker than people when working. D. AI makes people’s work more boring and dangerous. 43. What can we know from the passage? A. Teachers will lose jobs because of AI. B. AI can take good care of sick people. C. AI still needs humans to be developed. D. Students needn’t learn new skills for AI. 44. What is the author’s attitude (态度) towards AI? A. Friendly. B. Worried. C. Afraid. D. Angry. 45. What might the passage talk about next? A. How AI makes pictures with creativity. B. How AI helps students with their study. C. How to learn new skills to work with AI. D. How many jobs AI has replaced nowadays. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。 Chinese calligraphy is an important part of traditional culture. ___46___ Let’s explore three interesting ones. Zhuanshu (Seal Script) Seal (印章) Script (字体) is one of the oldest calligraphy styles. It has round and smooth lines, and many characters look like simple pictures. This style is very clean and balanced. ___47___. Though it’s not easy to write quickly, it looks very elegant (优雅的). Lishu (Official (官方的) Script) Lishu developed from Zhuanshu and was popular in the Han Dynasty. Its strokes (笔画) are square and straight, quite different from Zhuanshu’s round lines. A special feature is its “silkworm head and swallow tail” shape on some strokes. ___48___ Kaishu (Regular (常规的) Script) Kaishu is the most common style today, especially for students. Its strokes are clear and well-organized, with no connections between them. ___49___ You can see it in textbooks, signs and many daily writings. It’s the base of standard Chinese character writing. ___50___ You can find more calligraphy works on the Internet and enjoy them! A. Ancient officials often used it for formal paper. B. These styles show the beauty of Chinese writing. C. It has many beautiful styles with different features. D. In ancient times, people used it for seals and carving. E. Every character is clean and straight, and easy to read. F. Its lines are flowing and connected, making it look very dynamic. V.情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的语言完成下列对话。 51 A: Are you going to be a cook? (根据实际情况回答) B: ______________. 52. A: ______________? B: He is doing some research. 53. A: ______________? B: My favorite form of art is photography. 54. A: _________________________________? B: I have a stomachache. 55. A: Look! Lucy is in her new dress. B: ______________ she looks! VI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图片情景相符的句子。 56. rush ______________ 57. now ______________ 58. speech, tomorrow ______________ 59. delicious ______________ 60. prefer ______________ VII.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式准确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 The Min River, the mother river in Fujian Province, lies in the southeast of China. It runs gently through cities and villages, ___61___ finally empties into the East China Sea. It is also ___62___ symbol of Fujian. This river has been very close to local people for ___63___ (century). Long ago, people used its water to carry goods and travel. Today, it still gives ___64___ (many) help. It supplies clean energy to homes and factories, and ___65___ (benefit) thousands of families. Every spring, some teams do ___66___ (train) here for dragon boat races, and those exciting moments always attract lots of people. But the river faces problems, too. ___67___ (proper) actions, like throwing rubbish into it, make the water dirty. This is ___68___ (danger) to fish and even humans. The pollution can spread fast if we don’t act. Luckily, the local government made efforts to keep the river clean. And it controlled the pollution ___69___ (successful). The Min River still provides direct support ____70____ people’s lives, so we must do everything we can to protect it. VIII.书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假如你是李华，你的学校将开展艺术节活动，请你根据以下表格写一封信邀请你的外国好友Michael来参加该活动。词数80词。 School Art Festival Time November 20th Place Sports field in Sunshine School Activities painting shows school life dramas … Feelings … 注意事项：1.必须包含所有提示词，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear Michael, I’m writing to tell you about the school art festival in our school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期八年级期中适应性练习 英语试卷 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） I.听力测试（共三节，20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What’s Sam’s job now? A. A builder. B. A vet. C. An AI engineer. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Who may Nick go to see later? A. The dentist. B. The postman. C. The policeman 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How was Leo’s weekend? A. Colorful. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What’s the possible relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Shop boy and customer. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Where will Maria go this afternoon? A. The concert. B. The museum. C. The cinema. 11. When is the concert? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow night. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. When does the conversation take place? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 13. Why does Tom feel headache now? A. Because he watched a football game. B. Because he stayed up late last night. C. Because he went to bed early last night. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. How does Ann like the language of the Journey to the West? A. Amazing. B. Interesting. C. Exciting. 15. What time might they meet at the cinema? A. 6:55. B. 7:00. C. 7:05. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空一词。（短文读三遍） A Traditional Art Art Chinese clay, a lovely 16 art. History 17 2000 years. 18 famous clay art styles. Artworks Use clay to 19 lovely works, like animals… Wishes express the 20 of Chinese people fight for happiness. Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. As a fireman, he always wears ________ uniform when working. A. an B. the C. a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一名消防员，他工作时总是穿着一套制服。 考查冠词辨析。an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的词前；the表示特指，定冠词；a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的词前。根据“he always wears…uniform when working”可知，此处泛指“一套制服”，且“uniform”发音以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。故选C。 2. —How can I open this box? There is no knife here. —Try this pair of ________ . It works well. A. gates B. scissors C. marks 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我怎么才能打开这个盒子？这里没有小刀。——试试这把剪刀。它也很好用。 考查名词辨析。gates大门；scissors剪刀；marks标志。 根据“There is no knife here”可知，此处需要可以替代小刀的工具。故选B。 3. Christopher Nolan is a famous ________. He produced a popular movie Inception. A. dancer B. director C. actor 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Christopher Nolan是一位著名的导演。他制作了一部受欢迎的电影《盗梦空间》。 考查名词辨析。dancer舞者；director导演；actor演员。根据“He produced a popular movie,”可知，导演制作了一部电影。故选B。 4. China is one of the most ________ countries in the world for it has a history of over 5000 years. A. ancient B. creative C. popular 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国是世界上最古老的国家之一，因为它有5000多年的历史。 考查形容词辨析。ancient古老的；creative有创造力的；popular流行的。根据“it has a history of over 5000 years”可知，此处强调中国历史悠久。故选A。 5. —Why do you like ________? —I think it’s the best way to help remember these beautiful moments. A. photography B. ballet C. drama 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢摄影？——我认为这是帮助记住这些美好时刻的最好方式。 考查名词辨析。photography摄影；ballet芭蕾舞；drama戏剧。根据“it’s the best way to help remember these beautiful moments”可知，摄影能直接记录瞬间，而芭蕾舞和戏剧更侧重表演。故选A。 6. Nowadays, people can use sound to ________ the light. A. design B. control C. explore 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，人们可以用声音来控制灯。 考查动词辨析。design设计；control控制；explore探索。根据“people can use sound to”和常识可知，现实生活中用声音来控制灯。故选B。 7. —Lawyers and cleaners play different roles in society. —Exactly. No matter what job it is, it has its own ________. A. value B. price C. opinion 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——律师和清洁工在社会中扮演不同的角色。——确实如此。无论是什么工作，它都有自己的价值。 考查名词辨析。value价值；price价格；opinion观点。根据对话内容，强调不同工作都有其重要性或积极意义，“价值”符合语境。故选A。 8. It’s still hot these days. Never swim in the lake, ________ when you are alone. A. finally B. suddenly C. especially 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这几天仍然很热。千万不要在湖里游泳，尤其是当你一个人的时候。 考查副词辨析。finally最后；suddenly突然；especially尤其。根据“when you are alone”可知，强调单独时的危险性，especially表示“尤其”，符合句意。故选C。 9. You should take the medicine ________ the doctor’s advice. A. belong to B. according to C. thanks to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该按照医生的建议服药。 考查介词短语。belong to属于；according to根据，按照；thanks to多亏，由于。根据“take the medicine...the doctor’s advice”可知，服药应遵循医生的建议，故选B。 10. I am ________ the coming competition, because I have prepared it for a week. A. proud of B. interesting in C. ready for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我对即将到来的比赛已做好准备，因为我为此准备了一周。 考查形容词短语辨析。be proud of以……为傲；interesting in表达错误；be ready for为……准备好。根据“because I have prepared it for a week.”可知，强调已做好准备，故空处应体现准备的结果或状态，故选C。 11. —I finally got the first prize in the sports meeting. —Congratulations! Your months of hard practice finally ________. A paid off B. put off C. put out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我在运动会上终于得了一等奖。——恭喜！你数月的刻苦训练终于有了回报。 考查动词短语。paid off取得成功，得到回报；put off推迟；put out扑灭。根据语境，“got the first prize”说明艰苦训练有了成果，即“得到回报”，故选A。 12. —I’m always stressed out these days. —In my opinion, you can ________ your parents. They will help you. A. make sure of B. stay away from C. communicate with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我这些天总是压力很大。——在我看来，你可以和你的父母交流。他们会帮助你。 考查动词短语辨析。make sure of确保；stay away from远离；communicate with和……交流。根据“I’m always stressed out these days.”可知，我压力很大。压力大可以和父母交流。故选C。 13. He had an ________ experience on the seaside because of the crowded beach. A. interesting B. awful C. unusual 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在海边有一次糟糕的经历，因为海滩很拥挤。 考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的；awful糟糕的；unusual不寻常的。根据“because of the crowded beach”可知，拥挤的海滩会带来不好的体验，故选B。 14. We all like our English teacher, ________ he is strict with us. A. though B. because C. if 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都喜欢我们的英语老师，虽然他对我们很严格。 考查连词辨析。though虽然；because因为；if如果，是否。前后分句之间存在让步关系，即“尽管老师严格，但我们仍然喜欢他。”，though符合语境。故选A。 15. —Look! The cat is washing itself! —________ A. What a pity! B. How interesting! C. Good luck! 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！猫在给自己洗澡！——多有趣啊！ 考查情景交际。What a pity!真遗憾；How interesting!多有趣啊；Good luck!祝你好运。根据“The cat is washing itself!”（描述猫的有趣行为）可知，此处应选择表达兴趣或赞叹的回应，故选B。 Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Anna loves painting, and she often sits for hours without moving a bit. She also doesn’t care about her ___16___. She always eats junk food instead of fruit and vegetables, and she never tries foods like ___17___. Last week, Anna had a problem. She felt ___18___ all the time and was absent from the art class three times in a week. That’s the time when she ___19___,“I need to make a change!” Her art teacher, Ms. Lee, noticed her. “You should ___20___ not only eating well but also exercising,” Ms. Lee said. “Ask your father to ___21___ balanced meals, and walk for an hour every day. It will help you stay fit”. Anna did what Ms. Lee said. Two weeks later, she felt much better and became much more ___22___. She even joined the school art competition and succeed in ___23___ the third place! Her classmates were surprised and asked how she could be so lively these days. “Healthy changes will work for ___24___ if he wants to try”, Anna smiled and explained to them, “I liked candy better in the past, ___25___ now I love healthy food. It makes me feel great!” Taking a healthy diet and doing exercise can bring big changes. Everyone can live a healthy life with effort. 16. A. diet B. act C. illness 17. A. cookies B. cakes C. corn 18. A. impatient B. uncomfortable C. unconfident 19. A. thought B. reported C. painted 20. A. fall on B. focus on C. pass on 21. A. serve B. eat C. mark 22. A. positive B. brave C. interested 23. A. winning B. losing C. reaching 24. A. somebody B. nobody C. everybody 25. A. so B. but C. because 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了安娜因饮食不健康身体不适，在李老师的建议下关注饮食和锻炼，之后状态变好还在美术比赛中获奖的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：她也不关心自己的饮食。 diet饮食；act行为；illness疾病。根据“She always eats junk food instead of fruit and vegetables”可知，此处说的是饮食，“diet”表示“饮食”，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：她从不吃像玉米这样的食物。 cookies饼干；cakes蛋糕；corn玉米。根据“She always eats junk food instead of fruit and vegetables”可知她经常吃垃圾食品，cookies和cakes属于垃圾食品，corns是健康食物，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：她一直感觉不舒服，一周缺了三次美术课。 impatient不耐烦的；uncomfortable不舒服的；unconfident不自信的。根据“was absent from the art class three times in a week”可知，身体不舒服，“uncomfortable”表示“不舒服的”，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：就在那时，她想：“我需要做出改变！” thought认为，觉得；reported报道；据说；painted绘画；涂抹。根据“I need to make a change!”可知，这是Anna的想法，“thought”是“think”的过去式，意为“认为，觉得”，符合语境，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：你不仅应该关注吃得好，还要关注锻炼。 fall on降临；focus on关注；pass on去世；传递。根据“not only eating well but also exercising”可知，是要关注吃得好和锻炼，其他两项和语境不符，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：让你爸爸提供均衡的膳食，每天步行一小时。 serve提供；供应；eat吃；mark标记。“serve balanced meals”表示“提供均衡膳食”，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：两周后，她感觉好多了，也变得更积极了。 positive积极的；brave勇敢的；interested感兴趣的。根据“She even joined the school art competition”可知，变得积极了，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：她甚至参加了学校的美术比赛，并成功获得了第三名！ winning赢，获胜；losing输的；失败的；reaching到达。“win the third place”表示“获得第三名”，“succeed in doing sth.”表示“成功做某事”，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：如果有人想尝试，健康的改变对每个人都有效。 somebody一些人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人。根据“Everyone can live a healthy life with effort.”可知，对每个人都有效，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我过去更喜欢糖果，但现在我喜欢健康的食物。 so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“I likes candy better in the past”和“now I love healthy food”可知前后句是转折关系，故选B。 IV.阅读理解（共两节，共45分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University General Information Name James Walker Job Office Worker Sex Male Date of Birth July 4th, 2000 Nationality China Date of Record October 18th, 2025 Chief Complaint (主诉) A high temperature of 389 ℃. Sore throat and bad cough. Doctor’s Advice Take the medicine three times a day after meals. Stay at home and take a break. Drink enough water. Come back in three days to check again. Price ¥30 for diagnosis (诊断) ¥40 for Medicine 70% off by medical insurance (医保) Doctor: William Baker Nurse: Jessica Green Date: October 18th 26. Who gets sick? A. William. B. James. C. Jessica. D. Baker. 27. What is the patient? A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C. An office worker. D. A driver 28. The patient goes to the hospital because ________. A. he has a headache B. he has sore eyes C. he has a backache D. he has a fever 29. Which of the following statement is true? A. The patient arrives at the hospital on July 4th. B. The patient can continue to work when leaving. C. The patient should take the medicine after meals. D. The patient doesn’t have to return to the hospital. 30. How much should the patient pay? A. ¥30. B. ¥40. C. ¥49. D. ¥21. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是福建医科大学附属第一医院的一份病历信息，记录了患者詹姆斯・沃克的个人基本情况、就诊主诉、医生建议、医疗费用及医保优惠等内容，清晰呈现了一次普通就诊的核心信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据病历“Name”中“James Walker”可知，生病的是詹姆斯（James）。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据病历“Job”中“Office Worker”可知，患者职业是“办公室职员”。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据病历“Chief Complaint”中“A high temperature of 38.9 ℃”可知，病人因为“发烧”就医。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据医生建议“Take the medicine three times a day after meals”可知，患者需“饭后服药”。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。病历显示总费用为诊断费30 元 + 药费 40 元 = 70元，医保可报销70%，因此患者需支付30%的费用。共计：70 元 ×（1-70%）=70 元 ×30%=21元。故选D B Mr. Tom, our American teacher, asked us to draw our dream jobs and share them yesterday. Li Mei showed her picture proudly. It was a big house with her family, and she wrote “My Dream Job: Take Care of My Family” under it. Mr. Tom frowned a little. “Wait, Li Mei,” he said gently. “Is taking care of family a ‘job’? I thought you might draw a doctor, a teacher, or an artist.” Li Mei’s face turned red. She sat down and said quietly to me, “Why doesn’t he understand? My grandma always says a good family life is the best ‘work’ for us.” Later, our Chinese teacher, Miss Zhang, talked to Mr. Tom. She explained, “In China, many people think supporting family is a very important life goal—sometimes even like a ‘career’ we spend life on.” Mr. Tom suddenly understood. He went to Li Mei and said, “I’m sorry for misunderstanding. Your dream is warm and meaningful. In America, we also love family, but we usually call this a ‘life wish’ instead of a ‘job’.” They both laughed. 31. Which picture best shows the underlined word “frowned” in paragraph 2? A. B. C. D. 32. What’s Li Mei’s dream job? A. Helping with the patients. B. Teaching students Geography. C. Taking care of her family. D. Drawing pictures of the world. 33. Why did Li Mei’s face turn red? A. She didn’t know what a dream job is. B. She didn’t draw her dream job right. C. Mr. Tom didn’t know what she means. D. Mr. Tom didn’t like what she draws. 34. What did Mr. Tom think of Li Mei’s dream at last? A. It was never a good dream. B. It was warm and meaningful. C. It was impossible and unnecessary. D. It was a job instead of a wish. 35. Which section of a magazine may the passage come from? A. Nature. B. People. C. Culture. D. Future. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Li Mei和她的美国老师Mr. Tom之间关于“理想工作”的误解，讲述了中美文化对“家庭”与“工作”关系的不同理解。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Mr. Tom frowned a little. ‘Wait, Li Mei,’ he said gently. ‘Is taking care of family a ‘job’?’”以及“Why doesn’t he understand?”可知，Mr. Tom对Li Mei的理想工作表示疑惑，因此“frowned”意为“皱眉”，表示不理解。图片A展示了皱眉、不理解的表情。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Li Mei showed her picture proudly... she wrote ‘My Dream Job: Take Care of My Family’ under it.”可知，Li Mei的理想工作是照顾她的家庭。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Li Mei’s face turned red. She sat down and said quietly to me, ‘Why doesn’t he understand?’”可知，Li Mei脸红是因为Mr. Tom不理解她的想法。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He went to Li Mei and said, ‘I’m sorry for misunderstanding. Your dream is warm and meaningful.’”可知，Mr. Tom最后认为Li Mei的梦想是温暖且有意义的。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要围绕中美文化对“理想工作”的不同理解展开，属于文化差异的范畴。因此，这篇文章最可能来自杂志的“文化”版块。故选C。 C As one of the most celebrated landscape paintings in Chinese art history, A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains holds great cultural value for centuries. Created during the Northern Song Dynasty, this masterpiece was the work of Wang Ximeng, a talented young artist. The painting is a long scroll (卷轴). It is over 11 meters long and 51.5 centimeters tall. Scrolls are a traditional Chinese art form. What makes this painting special is the colors Wang used. He took natural materials from rocks and mixed them with animal glue (胶水). These colors are so good that they still look bright after almost 900 years, even though the painting is easy to break. In the painting, you can see the beauty from southern China. There are many mountains with sharp tops. Long rivers connect small villages, wooden bridges and fishing boats. You can also find people—some are farming, some are on boats, some are walking. They show how people lived happily with nature back then. This mix of natural beauty and daily life expresses the ancient Chinese idea of “unity (统一) between man and nature”. This means humans and nature are one and should help each other. Today, this painting is kept in the Palace Museum in Beijing. Museum workers keep it in a box in good temperature and humidity—too hot, too cold, or too wet would damage the old silk and colors. I think, because it is easy to break, the museum only shows it sometimes, but it still influences many modern artworks. 36. How old may Wang Ximeng be, when he created A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains? A. 8 B. 18 C. 48 D. 58 37. Why is the masterpiece so special? A. Wang drew many layers of mountains with sharp tops. B. Wang painted the beautiful views from southern China C. Wang used natural materials mixed with animal glues. D. Wang showed how people lived happily with nature. 38. What does the underlined word in paragraph 4 refer to? A. The museum. B. The idea. C. The painting. D. The unity. 39. Why is the painting only shown sometimes? A. It is too big to be shown often. B. It is very easy to be broken. C. It is too special to be enjoyed. D. It is very popular with the public. 40. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Wang Ximeng: a Talented Artist. B. A Masterpiece: Unity of Nature and Humans. C. Wang Ximeng: a Nature Master. D. A Masterpiece: Unity of the Art and Life 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国艺术史上的杰作《千里江山图》，包括其创作者、艺术特色、文化内涵以及保存现状。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Created during the Northern Song Dynasty, this masterpiece was the work of Wang Ximeng, a talented young artist.”可知王希孟创作《千里江山图》时是一位年轻有才华的艺术家，结合选项推测最可能是18岁。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“What makes this painting special is the colors Wang used. He took natural materials from rocks and mixed these with animal glue.”可知，这幅画作的特别之处在于王希孟使用的颜色，他从岩石中提取天然材料，并与动物胶混合。故选C。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中“Today, this painting is kept in the Palace Museum in Beijing. Museum workers keep  it  in a box in good temperature and humidity”可知这幅画保存在北京故宫博物院，博物馆工作人员把它放在一个温度和湿度良好的盒子里，由此可推测，此处it指代的是前文提到的“the painting”。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Museum workers keep it in a box in good temperature and humidity—too hot, too cold, or too wet would damage the old silk and colors. I think though it is easy to break that museum only show it sometimes...”可知，博物馆工作人员将画作保存在温度和湿度适宜的盒子里，因为过热、过冷或过湿都会损坏古老的丝绸和颜色，且画作很容易破损，所以博物馆只偶尔展示它。故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国艺术史上最著名的山水画之一《千里江山图》，包括其创作背景、艺术特色、文化内涵以及保存现状。文章第三段提到“This mix of natural beauty and daily life expresses the ancient Chinese idea of ‘unity between man and nature’.”，即这幅画作融合了自然美景和日常生活，表达了中国古代“天人合一”的思想。因此，选项B“杰作：自然与人类的统一”最符合文章主旨。故选B。 D Are you familiar with Artificial Intelligence (AI)? Do you use it in your daily life? Will AI take our jobs in the near future? You might see AI draw pictures or write passages for human beings. With the fast growth of AI, many people are afraid of it. It is true that AI has changed some jobs. Some companies (公司) use AI to make pictures, so they don’t need as many artists as before. AI can also help with difficult and boring work, and even dangerous work. It needs less money and time as well. A report says AI might replace (代替) 300 million jobs around the world. This makes people feel worried and angry. But AI cannot replace humans completely. First, AI doesn’t think with creativity and feelings. When you need a special painting with your family’s story, AI can’t do it as well as a human artist. Jobs like teaching or nursing need love and care, which AI doesn’t have. What’s more, AI needs humans to work. Engineers make AI programs and fix mistakes. For example, AI sometimes makes wrong pictures, and humans have to make them right. At last, some jobs still need human hands. AI can design clothes, but humans have to cut and make them into real ones. Schools are also helping students get ready for the AI age. Many colleges teach students to use AI as a tool. This way, AI becomes a helper, not an enemy. In fact, AI is like a new friend. It can do boring work for us, so we have time to do more interesting and creative things. We don’t need to be afraid of it. The key is to learn new skills and work with AI. 41. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving some facts. B. By raising questions. C. By showing examples. D. By explaining reasons. 42. Why do some companies use AI for work? A. AI makes fewer mistakes than human beings. B. AI is more creative than artists when drawing. C. AI is much quicker than people when working. D. AI makes people’s work more boring and dangerous. 43. What can we know from the passage? A. Teachers will lose jobs because of AI. B. AI can take good care of sick people. C. AI still needs humans to be developed. D. Students needn’t learn new skills for AI. 44. What is the author’s attitude (态度) towards AI? A. Friendly. B. Worried. C. Afraid. D. Angry. 45. What might the passage talk about next? A. How AI makes pictures with creativity. B. How AI helps students with their study. C. How to learn new skills to work with AI. D. How many jobs AI has replaced nowadays. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕AI的快速发展展开，探讨其对人类工作的影响，明确AI虽会替代部分工作，但无法完全取代人类，最终主张人们应正视AI、学习新技能，与AI协作而非惧怕它。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Are you familiar with Artificial Intelligence (AI)? Do you use it in your daily life? Will AI take our jobs in the near future?”可知，作者通过提问开篇。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It needs less money and time as well.”可知，AI省钱省时。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What’s more, AI needs humans to work. Engineers make AI programs and fix mistakes.”可知，AI需要人类工作，开发与修复错误。故选C。 【44题详解】 观点态度题。根据“In fact, AI is like a new friend...We don’t need to be afraid of it.”可知，AI就像朋友，我们不需要害怕它，因此作者对此持友好的态度。故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The key is to learn new skills and work with AI.”可知，学习新技能与AI协作是关键，因此可推断后续应是如何学习新技能与AI协作。故选C。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。 Chinese calligraphy is an important part of traditional culture. ___46___ Let’s explore three interesting ones. Zhuanshu (Seal Script) Seal (印章) Script (字体) is one of the oldest calligraphy styles. It has round and smooth lines, and many characters look like simple pictures. This style is very clean and balanced. ___47___. Though it’s not easy to write quickly, it looks very elegant (优雅的). Lishu (Official (官方的) Script) Lishu developed from Zhuanshu and was popular in the Han Dynasty. Its strokes (笔画) are square and straight, quite different from Zhuanshu’s round lines. A special feature is its “silkworm head and swallow tail” shape on some strokes. ___48___ Kaishu (Regular (常规的) Script) Kaishu is the most common style today, especially for students. Its strokes are clear and well-organized, with no connections between them. ___49___ You can see it in textbooks, signs and many daily writings. It’s the base of standard Chinese character writing. ___50___ You can find more calligraphy works on the Internet and enjoy them! A. Ancient officials often used it for formal paper. B. These styles show the beauty of Chinese writing. C. It has many beautiful styles with different features. D. In ancient times, people used it for seals and carving. E. Every character is clean and straight, and easy to read. F. Its lines are flowing and connected, making it look very dynamic. 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. A 49. E 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文要讲述了中国书法的三种主要风格：篆书、隶书和楷书，以及它们的特点和历史背景。 【46题详解】 根据“Chinese calligraphy is an important part of traditional culture.”以及“Let’s explore three interesting ones.”可知，中国书法是传统文化重要的一部分，且后文要探索三种有趣的书法风格，选项C“它有许多具有不同特点的优美风格”符合语境，能够承接上文并引出下文。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据“Seal (印章) Script (字体) is one of the oldest calligraphy styles. It has round and smooth lines, and many characters look like simple pictures.”可知，篆书是最古老的书法风格之一，它有圆润流畅的线条，许多字看起来像简单的图画，选项D“在古代，人们用它来制作印章和雕刻”符合语境，能够进一步说明篆书在古代的用途。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“Lishu developed from Zhuanshu and was popular in the Han Dynasty. Its strokes (笔画) are square and straight, quite different from Zhuanshu’s round lines. A special feature is its ‘silkworm head and swallow tail’ shape on some strokes.”可知，隶书由篆书发展而来，在汉代很流行，它的笔画是方直形的，与篆书的圆润线条截然不同，一个特殊的特征是它的一些笔画上有“蚕头燕尾”的形状，选项A“古代官员经常用它来写正式文件”符合语境，能够说明隶书在古代的用途。故选A。 【49题详解】 根据“Kaishu is the most common style today, especially for students. Its strokes are clear and well-organized, with no connections between them.”可知，楷书是当今最常见的书法风格，尤其是对学生来说，它的笔画清晰、有条理，笔画之间没有连接，选项E“每个字都干净、笔直，易于阅读”符合语境，能够进一步说明楷书的特点。故选E。 【50题详解】 根据“You can find more calligraphy works on the Internet and enjoy them!”可知，可以在网上找到更多的书法作品并欣赏它们，选项B“这些风格展示了中国书写的美”符合语境，能够总结上文提到的三种书法风格，并引出下文的欣赏建议。故选B。 V.情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的语言完成下列对话。 51. A: Are you going to be a cook? (根据实际情况回答) B: ______________. 【答案】Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. 【解析】 【详解】根据“Are you going to be a cook?”可知，此处表示“你打算当厨师吗？”，为一般疑问句，回答时应用Yes或No作答。故填Yes, I am. /  No, I’m not. 52. A: ______________? B: He is doing some research. 【答案】What is he doing 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“He is doing some research.”可知，此处是询问他正在做什么，故填What is he doing。 53. A: ______________? B: My favorite form of art is photography. 【答案】What’s your favorite art form/What art form do you like best 【解析】 【详解】根据“My favorite form of art is photography.”可知应询问对方最爱什么艺术形式。What’s your favorite/What do you like best“你最爱什么”，art form“艺术形式”，用单数形式。故填What’s your favorite art form/What art form do you like best。 54. A: _________________________________? B: I have a stomachache. 【答案】What’s your trouble/ What’s wrong (with you)/ What’s the matter (with you) 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】根据下文“I have a stomachache.”可知我胃疼。上文应该是在询问“你怎么了”。故填What’s your trouble/ What’s wrong (with you)/ What’s the matter (with you)。 55. A: Look! Lucy is in her new dress. B: ______________ she looks! 【答案】How beautiful 【解析】 【详解】根据“Look! Lucy is in her new dress.”可知，Lucy穿着一条新裙子，此处可夸赞她看起来很漂亮，结合“...she looks!”可知，是感叹句，句式是“How+形容词+主谓”，beautiful“漂亮”，形容词作表语。故填How beautiful。 VI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图片情景相符的句子。 56. rush ______________ 57. now ______________ 58. speech, tomorrow ______________ 59. delicious ______________ 60. prefer ______________ 【答案】56. She rushed to school this morning. 57. The boy is playing football now. 58. Tom is going to/will give a speech tomorrow. 59. The hamburger is very delicious. 60. I prefer candies to chocolates. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片和单词可知，本句应表达为“今天早上，她匆忙跑去学校”。此句应为一般过去时。主语是she；谓语是rushed(rush的过去式)；“to”是介词，与rush构成“rush to+地点”结构；school学校；“this morning”是时间状语。故填She rushed to school this morning. 【57题详解】 根据图片和单词可知，本句应表达为“小男孩正在踢足球”。此句应为现在进行时(be+动词现在分词)。主语是“The boy”；谓语是is playing；宾语是football；现在now。故填The boy is playing football now. 【58题详解】 根据图片和单词可知，本句应表达为“明天汤姆将会做一场演讲”，此句应为一般将来时(be going to/will+动词原形)。主语Tom；谓语三单应用“is going to/will”；做演讲give a speech；明天tomorrow。故填 Tom is going to/will give a speech tomorrow. 【59题详解】 根据图片和单词可知，本句应表达为“汉堡很美味”，此句为一般现在时。主语The hamburger；谓语用is(三单形式)；very非常；“delicious美味的”作表语。故填The hamburger is very delicious. 【60题详解】 根据图片和单词可知，本句应表达为“比起巧克力我更喜欢吃糖果”。此句为一般现在时。主语是I；“prefer...to...”为固定句型“比起……更喜欢……”，candies糖果(复数）；chocolates巧克力(复数)。故填I prefer candies to chocolates. VII.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式准确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 The Min River, the mother river in Fujian Province, lies in the southeast of China. It runs gently through cities and villages, ___61___ finally empties into the East China Sea. It is also ___62___ symbol of Fujian. This river has been very close to local people for ___63___ (century). Long ago, people used its water to carry goods and travel. Today, it still gives ___64___ (many) help. It supplies clean energy to homes and factories, and ___65___ (benefit) thousands of families. Every spring, some teams do ___66___ (train) here for dragon boat races, and those exciting moments always attract lots of people. But the river faces problems, too. ___67___ (proper) actions, like throwing rubbish into it, make the water dirty. This is ___68___ (danger) to fish and even humans. The pollution can spread fast if we don’t act. Luckily, the local government made efforts to keep the river clean. And it controlled the pollution ___69___ (successful). The Min River still provides direct support ____70____ people’s lives, so we must do everything we can to protect it. 【答案】61. and 62. a 63. centuries 64. much 65. benefits 66. training 67. Improper 68. dangerous 69. successfully 70. for 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了福建省的“母亲河”——闽江。 【61题详解】 句意：它缓缓流经城市和村庄，最终注入东海。前后两句为顺承关系，用连词and连接，故填and。 【62题详解】 句意：它也是福建的一个象征。“symbol”是可数名词单数，此处表泛指“一个象征”，且“symbol”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。 【63题详解】 句意：这条河几百年来一直与当地人息息相关。“for centuries”是固定表达，意为“数百年来”，century用复数形式centuries，故填centuries。 【64题详解】 句意：如今，它仍然给予许多帮助。空格处需填形容词修饰不可数名词“help”，many意为“许多”，后接可数名词复数，much修饰不可数名词，故填much。 【65题详解】 句意：它为家庭和工厂提供清洁能源，惠及数千个家庭。全文时态为一般现在时，主语“It”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用benefit的第三人称单数形式benefits，故填benefits。 【66题详解】 句意：每年春天，一些队伍会在这里进行龙舟赛训练，那些激动人心的时刻总能吸引很多人。“do training”是固定短语，意为“进行训练”，此处用名词training，故填training。 【67题详解】 句意：像往河里扔垃圾这样的不当行为，使水变脏了。空格处需填形容词修饰名词“actions”，结合“throwing rubbish into it”，用proper的否定形式improper，意为“不当的”，故填Improper。 【68题详解】 句意：这对鱼类甚至人类都是危险的。“be dangerous to”是固定搭配，意为“对……有危险”，danger的形容词形式为dangerous，故填dangerous。 【69题详解】 句意：而且它成功地控制了污染。空格处需填副词修饰动词“controlled”，successful的副词形式为successfully，意为“成功地”，故填successfully。 【70题详解】 句意：闽江仍然为人们的生活提供直接支持，所以我们必须尽一切努力保护它。“provide support for”是固定短语，意为“为……提供支持”，故填for。 VIII.书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假如你是李华，你的学校将开展艺术节活动，请你根据以下表格写一封信邀请你的外国好友Michael来参加该活动。词数80词。 School Art Festival Time November 20th Place Sports field in Sunshine School Activities painting shows school life dramas … Feelings … 注意事项：1.必须包含所有提示词，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear Michael, I’m writing to tell you about the school art festival in our school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 例文： Dear Michael, I’m writing to tell you about the school art festival in our school. It will be held on November 20th at the sports field in Sunshine School. There will be many interesting activities, such as painting shows and school life dramas. You can also enjoy music performances and dance shows. I think it will be very exciting and full of fun because we can share our talents and happiness together. I sincerely invite you to join us! I believe you will have a great time. Please let me know if you can come. Looking forward to your reply. Sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：书信作文； ②时态：一般将来时(描述未来活动)、一般现在时(表达个人观点)； ③提示：需包含时间、地点、活动内容及感受，开头已给出，需适当发挥。 【写作步骤】 第一步：明确写作目的——邀请Michael参加艺术节，直接说明时间、地点。 第二步：列举活动内容，如painting shows, school life dramas，并补充感受。 第三步：表达期待并询问对方意向，结尾礼貌署名。 【亮点词汇】 ① interesting有趣的 ② full of fun充满乐趣 ③ have a great time玩得开心 【高分句型】 ① There will be many interesting activities, such as painting shows and school life dramas.（运用“There be”句型列举活动，结构清晰） ② Please let me know if you can come. (if引导条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $