湖北省八校联考2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题

2025年高二年级11月考试 英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号 条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在 试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.9.15. 答案是C。 1.Where will the speakers meet each other? A.At the monkey house. B.At the whale pool. C.At the gift shop. 2.What is the woman good at? A.Doing experiments. B.Writing reports C.Organizing activities. 高二11月英语试卷第1页共12页 3.When does the woman think the umbrella was invented? A.On a sunny day. B.On a rainy day. C.On a windy day. 4.What is the man looking for? A.The lift B.The main entrance. C.A picture. 5.What does the man want the woman to help with? A.Sending the package. B.Choosing a shirt. C.Working on his homework. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Class schedules. B.Favorite teachers. C.Term papers. 7.What will the woman do this Friday night? A.Study at the library. B.Attend a lecture. C.Go to work. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.TV host and guest. B.Director and actress. C.Star and fan. 9.What did Emma dislike about being a child star? A.Performing in the theater. B.Staring in small TV shows. C.Getting a lot of attention in public. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At the man's house. B.On the bus. C.In the library. 高二11月英语试卷第2页共12页 11.What do the speakers have in common? A.They're both fans of modern technology. B.They're both interested in reading. C.They're both neat and tidy. 12.Why is the woman considering buying an e-reader? A.It is easier to carry. B.It is good for the planet. C.It can help her be more organized. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.How does the woman feel at the beginning? A.Surprised. B.Sad. C.Excited. 14.Why can't the woman's brother come to visit her? A.He is sick. B.He has to work. C.He can't afford the plane ticket. 15.What kind of music does the woman like best? A.Dance music. B.Jazz music. C.Rock music. 16.Who will the man go to the show with? A.His co-worker. B.His friend. C.His wife. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Where does Tom live? A.In New York. B.In Beijing. C.In Boston. 18.Which sports team did Tom join? A.The football team. B.The basketball team. asson C.The baseball team. 19.What does Tom hope to be in the future? C.A doctor.·. A.A college teacher. B.A movie director. 20.What month is it now probably? A.January. B.March. C.Apl.t· 高二11月英语试卷第3页共12页、 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Our Easiest Jitterbug Phone Ever Unlike most cell phones that are hard to hear,difficult to dial and overloaded with features,the Jitterbug Flip2 is easy to use,with Health Safety Services and help from our caring team,24/7. EASY The large screen,big buttons,simple list-based menu and one-touch speed dialing make calling and texting easy.Features include a long-lasting battery,a powerful speaker,a reading enlarger and a flashlight.Plus,a built-in camera lets you capture and share special moments. HELPFUL Kind and knowledgeable,our specially trained caring team is here for you anytime,day or night.Whether you would like to learn more about your new phone, need a ride or have a health concern,we're here to help.You can count on us,even in an emergency. AFFORDABLE The regular price of the phone is $79.99,but there are often discounts.It offers three service plans,with prices starting at $14.99 per month.Save over $55 a year when you add Urgent Response.All plans include unlimited talk and text, 100%U.S-based customer service,and the option to switch plans at any time without long-term contracts or cancellation fees. We treat every call like it's our mom or dad. We can look up and dial numbers for you. We can connect you to a nurse for medical advice. We can schedule a ride for you. We can notify family members in an emergency To order or learn more,call 1-866-493-9182 or visit lively.com/flip. 21.What makes the Jitterbug Flip2 different from most cell phones? A.User-friendly design. B.A fast-charging battery. C.Full functions. D.A free urgent response service. 22.What service is not included in the caring team? A.To make calls. B.To inform families in emergencies. C.To book a car to the doctor's. D.To provide medical treatment. 23.Who is the target audience for this cell phone? A.Parents. B.Seniors. C.Young adults. D.Business professionals. 高二11月英语试卷第4页共12页 B This summer,,I was invited to take part in post--dubbing(后期配音)，which involves adding extra voice work to enhance the sound quality of certain scenes,for the Chinese WWII epic,,Dongji Rescuet(《东极岛》).It tells the story of384 British prisoners rescued by brave Chinese fishermen after the Japanese army had locked hundreds more soldiers in the sinking warship,Lisbon Maru. As a British national,my job was to project my best 1940s British soldier's voice, shouting,screaming,grunting and giving commands as various survivors during the daring rescue. Joining a team of fellow Western actors,we watched the film's dramatic scenes on a large screen as several microphones recorded our words and actions in a recording studio. Reading lines alone was scary,as I was keen to maintain clarity while also expressing the intense emotions of the scene as realistically as possible. The most enjoyable part was working as a group,with each person performing different lines,often overlapping (to create the chaos and confusion of the intense survival scenes featuring hundreds of soldiers.This was where we could really play with different tones and emotions to create a number of believable and dramatic voices,trying to live up to the excellent onscreen work of the cast and crew. Even though our contribution to the picture was small,there was a noticeable level of team spirit and seriousness.We appreciated the gravity of the historical event and the respect it had clearly been given in the film.The work required accurate timing to match the actors'lip movements and fit with the actors'gestures,and even though I only did one day in the studio,it was tiring work,leaving my voice rough and hurting Since the event,I've kept in touch with a number of the actors.This experience shows that it's always worth stepping outside your comfort zone to explore new creative opportunitics.And it was pretty fun to see my name in the credits,too! 24.What was the author's main responsibility in the post-dubbing? A.Reading lines alone with strong emotions. B.Improving overall sound quality of the film. C.Voicing various British soldier characters. D.Directing other Western actors'performances. 25.What made the group work the most pleasurable for the author? A.Watching scenes together. B.Avoiding overlapping lines. C.Presenting soldiers'survival chaos. D.Adjusting tones to create vivid voices. 高二11月英语试卷第5页共12页 26.What did the author think of the job? A.Worthwhile and effortless. B.Rewarding and demanding. C.Innovative and challenging D.Easy and enjoyable. 27.What does the author's story mainly show? A.He who dares wins. B.Practice makes perfect. C.Many hands make light work. D.Every cloud has a silver lining. C A new study from the University of California San Diego says learning Mandarin Chinese can help with music.In a paper in Developmental Science,researchers found that preschoolers who speak Mandarin first are better at musical pitch (than those who speak English. The results are not just about finding who might be good at music early.The study shows that when the brain learns skills in one area,it can affect learning in another.Sarah Creel,.the lead author from UC San Diego's Department of Cognitive Science(认知科学 )said."A big question is whether our mental abilities are separate.For example,do we have special brain systcms only for language?Our research suggests the opposite there's a kind of interaction and we can use cognitive abilities in different areas." The researchers did two experiments with young Mandarin learners and English learners.They tested 180 children on tasks about pitch patterns and timbre ()In the timbre task,Mandarin-speakers and English-speakers did similarly.But in the pitch task, Mandarin-speakers outperform_English-speakers. Mandarin is a tone language.The authors think that paying attention to tones helps young Mandarin speakers notice pitch in music better.Gail Heyman,a co-author from UC San Diego's Department of Psychology,said,"This shows that the language you speak affects how you understand music.It supports the idea of cross-domain ( learning.” The study's co-authors wrote,"We show for the first time that learning a tone language is connected with better musical pitch processing in young children.This is important for neuroscience(神经科学)and behavior,,and our research can help design brain training programs." But Heyman and Creel advise:Don't stop your child's music lessons to focus only on language,or language lessons for music.To be good at music,you still need to study music.And learning another language is good in itself,whether it makes you a better musician or not. 高二11月英语试卷第6页共12页 28.What is the main finding of the new study? A.Listening to music early is always good. B.Mandarin is better than English in all ways. C.Preschoolers have totally different mental skills. D.Learning Mandarin helps pcople understand music. 29.What does the underlined word"outperform"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Do better than. B.Do worse than. 99 C.Act differently from. D.React similarly to. 30.What can the study's findings help do? A.Make more exact language tests. B.Create better cognitive training plans. C.Find out kids'musical ability very early. D.Make music teaching more interesting 31.What is the purpose of the last paragraph? A.To point out the study's problems. B.To suggest topics for future rescarch. C.To prevent overinterpreting the results. D.To tell people to value early education. D Microscopic plastic pieces are everywhere.and a new study shows they exist in bottled water at levels 10 to 100 times higher than people thought before.Researchers from Columbia University and Rutgers University found about 240.000 plastic picces that can be detected in a normal liter of bouled water.The study was published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. The researchers used a special microscope method called stimulated Raman scattering and machine learning to detect seven common types of plastics.testing three unnamed bottled water brands.About 10%of these particles()are microplastics (5 millimeters to I micrometer).and 90%are nanoplastics (less than I micrometer). Microplastics have already been found in human lungs,blood and placentas. "Nanoplastics could be even more dangerous than microplastics because when inside the human body,the smaller it goes,the easier for it to be misidentified as the natural component of the cell,"says Wei Min.a Columbia chemistry professor and co-author on 高二11月英语试卷第？页共12因 the study. The International Bottled Water Association(IBWA)said it had only a short time to look at the study.It argued that the new way of detecting plastics needs to be fully checked by scientists.Also,more research is needed to create standard ways to measure and count nanoplastics in our surroundings.It added there is no scientific agreement on the potential health impacts of nanoplastic and microplastic particles and media reports unnecessarily scare consumers. Phoebe Stapleton,another co-author of the study,says researchers already know that nanoplastics are in water."But if you can't quantify them or create images of them,it's hard to believe they really exist.The importance of our team's research is that it now reveals this clearly-it not only provides computer-generated images,but also lets us measure the nanoplastics.Even more importantly,it offers chemical analysis of those measurements."she says,adding that the research helps people better understand how much plastic humans usually take into their bodies and what effects it has. 32.Why does the author mention the numbers in Paragraph 1? A.To show the diversity of plastic pieces. B.To question the significance of the study C.To indicate the seriousness of plastic pollution. D.To explain potential sources of plastic pieces. 33.According to Paragraph 2,why are nanoplastics possibly more dangerous? A.They are more widely spread. B.They may enter cells more easily. C.They might be recognized as part of cells. D.They are mistaken for some types of cells. 34.What tone does the IBWA adopt when reacting to the findings of the study? A.Encouraging but reserved. B.Cautious and skeptical. C.Uncertain but curious. D.Critical and direct. 35.What is the best title for this passage? A.Is There Actually Plastic in Your Bottled Water? B.Microscopic Plastic Pieces:A Hidden Health Risk. C.Can Scientists Quantify Plastic Pieces in Our Body? D.Your Bottled Water Has More Plastic Than You Imagine. 高二11月英语试卷第8页共12页2025年高二年级11月考试 英语试卷评分细则 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1-5.CBBCA 6-10.ACACA 11-15.BABBA 16-20.CCBCA 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第-节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21-23.ADB24-27.CDBA28-31.DABC32-35.CCBD 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36-40.DFECA 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45.CBCAD 46-50.CBDAA 51-55.DACBB 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.who 57.truly 58.losing 59.professional 60.to come 61.joined 62.to 63.loneliness 64.an 65,but 【评分细则】56-65按照答案评分。 写作 参考范文 Version 1: Dear David, I'm delighted to know you plan to shoot short videos to introduce "Charming China"to your relatives and friends.As someone who knows Chinese culture well,I'd like to share some practical suggestions with you. First and foremost,you can film traditional Chinese festivals,such as the Spring Festival and the Mid- Autumn Festival.During the Spring Festival,families gather to make dumplings and set off fireworks,which perfectly reflects the Chinese value of family reunion.What's more,shooting local delicacies is a wise choice. Dishes like Sichuan hot pot(known for its spicy flavor)and Cantonese dim sum(famous for its delicate taste)are not only delicious but also easy to arouse people's interest in Chinese food culture.Last but not least,you can record traditional crafts,such as paper-cutting and embroidery.These crafts,with a history of thousands of years, carry the wisdom and skills of ancient Chinese people,making your videos more culturally rich. I believe these suggestions will help you create excellent videos.Looking forward to seeing your works! Yours sincerely, Li Hua Version 2: Dear David. I'm thrilled to hear that you're planning to shoot short videos to introduce"Charming China"to your family and friends,and there's one spot I strongly suggest-the Forbidden City. First of all,it's the magnificent architecture that deserves your first shot.With its bright red walls,shining yellow tiles,and the grand Hall of Supreme Harmony standing proudly,it can perfectly show the unique style of ancient Chinese royal buildings that has lasted for centuries.Besides,don't forget to film the precious relics,such as the famous painting Along the River During Qingming Festival and the delicate jade cabbage,each of which carries deep historical stories waiting to be shared with your loved ones.Finally,do capture scenes of tourists: some listening closely to guides'introductions,while others dressed in Hanfu to take photos.It is these lively moments that will clearly show the Forbidden City's lasting cultural vitality. I'm sure your videos will be a big hit with these contents! 高二11月英语试卷评分细则第1页共14页 Yours sincerely, Li Hua Version 3: Dear David. When you mentioned shooting short videos to show"Charming China"to your loved ones,a unique and eye- catching topic popped into my mind right away which will definitely equip them with a vivid sense of China's charm. First and foremost,if I were you,I would not hesitate to center your short video on China's smart agriculture-an area that perfectly reflects the country's innovative spirit.Nowadays,in many rural regions of China,you can clearly spot modern farmers applying cutting-edge technologies,such as drone monitoring and intelligent irrigation devices,to their agricultural production and daily management.It is these advanced tools that not only greatly boost work efficiency but also strongly guarantee the country's grain security.Last but not least, showing such enormous changes in Chinese agriculture will allow viewers to truly feel China's solid progress in practical fields,which will hold much appeal. I'm already looking forward to hearing how your relatives and friends react to these vivid clips-they'll definitely get a fresh,wonderful view of China! Yours sincerely, Li Hua Version 4: Dear David. Thrilled to learn you're shooting short videos themed"Charming China"for your relatives and friends,I'm eager to share a suggestion that perfectly reflects Chinese traditional culture-Chinese paper-cutting,an art form with distinctive cultural charm passed down for centuries. First and foremost,you can film craftsmen's making process:selecting red paper,folding it neatly,and cutting delicate patterns(like dragons or peonies)with small scissors.It is extreme care and years of accumulated skill that are required in every step,for even a tiny mistake may ruin the whole work.What's more,do record how paper-cutting integrates into festivals-nowhere is this more obvious than during the Spring Festival,when families paste these red artworks on windows to welcome good luck.Last but not least,never forget to add scenes of young people learning this craft,which will highlight the ongoing heritage of this ancient art. It goes without saying that your relatives and friends will be deeply attracted by this vivid,meaningful craft! Wish your shooting go smoothly,and may your videos let more people fall in love with Chinese traditional culture! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 参考范文 Version 1. Para 1:A guard approached as Friday barked."Is this your dog?"I froze for a second,my mind going blank-how could I forget Friday in the corner?I quickly ran over,picked it up,and stammered,"I'm so sorry... It's not a real dog.It's a toy with a computer inside that makes barking sounds."The guard's serious expression softened a little,but he still reminded me,"Even if it's a toy,its barking is disturbing other customers.You need to keep it quiet or take it away."I nodded repeatedly,apologized to the guard again,and rushed to find my friends. With Friday in my arms,I felt my face burning with embarrassment,and I couldn't help thinking how tiring it was to take care of even a toy dog.In a hurry to leave the mall,I barely said goodbye to my friends before heading home in a fluster. Para 2:I didn't speak until we got home."It's not easy,"I said to Father.He looked up from his book, smiled,and patted the sofa beside him,"Tell me what happened,honey."I sat down,put Friday on the table,and poured out all my troubles:carrying Friday around made my arms sore,I got strange looks in the dog cafe,and I almost lost it in the mall."I thought taking care of a toy dog would be fun,but it turned out to be so tiring.I can't imagine how much effort it takes to look after a real dog-you have to feed it,walk it,and clean up after it every 高二11月英语试卷评分细则第2页共14页 day,"I said,my voice softening.Father nodded,"That's why I gave you the 'Think-It-Over'puppy.Taking care of a pet means responsibility,and it's important to understand that before making a decision."I looked at Friday, then at Father,and nodded seriously.With the episode engraved in the river of memory,I always keep in mind that being patient and responsible are is a treasure on the path of growth. Version 2. A guard approached as Friday barked."Is this your dog?"he asked firmly but politely,his eyes glued to the noisy toy.My face flushed bright red with embarrassment,and I replied in a trembling voice,"I-I promise to keep it from causing any more trouble."To my utter shock,Friday suddenly broke free from my loose grip and ran around uncontrollably.Panicked and at a loss for what to do,I quickly realized I had to act fast to stop the chaos. After a breathless chase,I finally managed to hold Friday tightly with the guard lending a helping hand by blocking Friday's path.I flashed the guard an apologetic smile,found the button to calm it,and let out a sigh of relief mixed with exhaustion before hurrying out of the mall. I didn't speak until we got home."It's not easy,"I said to Father.Father knelt down beside me,gently patted my shoulder,and whispered softly,"This is how you learn to take responsibility-even for a toy.It's one of the most crucial lessons life will teach you."His warm,wise words wrapped around me like a blanket,and in that moment,I suddenly understood the importance of responsibility.From then on,I cared for the toy puppy with more patience.Years later,I finally got a real dog and took good care of it,thanks to the lesson Friday had taught me.This small but unforgettable experience stayed with me long after,reminding me that patience and responsibility are invaluable treasures on the journey of growing up. 第一节应用文（建议信)评分细则 一、评分原则 1.本题总分15分，按5个档次给分。 2.先根据文章内容和语言初步定档，再按对应档次要求衡量、调整，最终给分。 3.评分核心关注：内容要点、词汇语法的丰富性与准确性、上下文连贯性。 4.拼写与标点错误视对交际的影响程度考量，英、美拼写及词汇用法均接受。 【评分细则】按照答案给分。 二、各档次给分范围及要求 档次 给分范围 具体要求 完全完成试题任务，覆盖所有内容要点；应用较多语法结构和词汇， 第五档 13-15分 少量错误为尝试复杂表达所致；有效使用语句间连接成分，全文结构 紧凑；完全达到写作目的，语言运用能力强。 完全完成试题任务，虽漏掉1-2个次重，点但覆盖所有主要内容；语法 第四档 10-12分 结构和词汇能满足任务要求，基本准确，少量错误为尝试复杂表达所 致；应用简单语句间连接成分，全文结构连贯；达到写作目的。 基本完成试题任务，虽漏掉一些内容但覆盖所有主要内容；语法结构 第三档 7-9分 和词汇能满足任务要求，有少量错误但不影响理解；应用简单语句间 连接成分，全文内容连贯；基本达到写作目的。 未适当完成试题任务，漏掉或未描述清楚部分主要内容，包含无关信 第二档 4-6分 息；语法结构单调，词汇项目有限；错误较多影响内容理解；较少使 用连接成分，内容缺乏连贯性；信息未清楚传达给读者。 未完成试题任务，明显漏掉主要内容，包含无关信息（可能因未理解 第一档 1-3分 试题要求)；语法结构单调，词汇项目有限；错误较多严重影响理 解；缺乏连接成分，内容不连贯；信息未传达给读者。 0分 内容无法看清；未传达任何信息（内容太少无法评判、所写内容与要 求完全无关)。 高二11月英语试卷评分细则第3页共14页 三、专项评分要求 5.主体部分需重点建议拍摄内容和建议的理由，建议的内容围绕拍摄魅力中国，只要体现中国的魅力的 内容都可以，可以写传统文化，景区，科技等。 6.首尾段需体现建议信体裁特征 7.书写一般不影响定档，除非严重影响理解。 第二节读后续写评分细则 一、评分原则 1.本题总分25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分核心关注三方面：内容（续写完整性、与原文情境融洽度、逻辑合理性）、词汇语法（准确性、 恰当性、多样性)、篇章结构（上下文衔接、全文连贯性)。 3.先根据整体作答情况初步定档，再按对应档次要求综合衡量、调整，最终给分。 4.词数少于120个，的情扣分。 5.拼写与标点错误视对交际的影响程度考量，英、美拼写及词汇用法均接受。 【评分细则】按照答案给分。 二、各档次给分范围及要求 档次 给分范围 具体要求 创造丰富、合理的内容，逻辑性强，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度 第五档 21-25分 高；使用多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错但不影响理 解；有效使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰、意义连贯。 创造比较丰富、合理的内容，逻辑性较强，续写比较完整，与原文情 第四档 16-20分 境融洽度较高；使用比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有少量 错误但不影响理解；比较有效使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构较清 晰、意义较连贯。 创造基本合理的内容，有一定逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相 第三档 11-15分 关；使用简单的词汇和语法结构，有少量错误或不恰当之处但基本不 影响理解：基本有效使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰、意义 基本连贯。 内容或逻辑存在重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱 第二档 6-10分 节；词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多影响理解；未有效使用语句 间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰、意义不够连贯。 内容或逻辑存在较多重大问题，或部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整， 第一档 1-5分 与原文情境基本脱节；词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多严重影响 理解；几乎未使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰、意义不连贯。 0分 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判：所写内容全部抄自 原文或与题目要求完全不相关。 三、20分以上高分作文额外标准 (一)内容维度 7.准确把握原文人物性格（我想养狗）和核心冲突（爸爸反对，认为我还不具备养狗的能力）。 8.两段续写情节连贯，与开头提示衔接自然。第一段衔接处如果能加上he asked..衔接会更自然，当然， 没有也不扣分。 高二11月英语试卷评分细则第4页共14页 9.主题明确且深刻（明白养狗需要耐心，付出和责任）。 10.细节丰富且合理（在ma川中的尴尬场景，复杂的心情)，能有效推动情节、烘托情感。 （二)语言维度 11.词汇丰富多样，能准确传达情感（如embar rassed,.guilty等）。 12.句式灵活，运用复合句、非谓语动词等提升表达层次。 13.语法、拼写错误少，语言流畅自然，有画面感。 （三)结构维度 14.两段续写长度均衡，符合“150词左右”的要求。 15.段落内部层次清晰，过渡自然。 16.结尾有力，能升华主题（落脚于“耐心，责任，成长”)。 答案解析 A篇 导语：本文是一篇应用文，聚焦Jitterbug Flip2手机的核心优势，从易用设计、贴心服务、价格亲民 三个维度展开介绍，旨在向特定人群推荐该产品。 21.答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“Unlike most cell phones that are hard to hear,.difficult to dial and overloaded with features,the Jitterbug Flip2 is easy to use”及第二段“The large screen,big buttons,.simple list-- based menu and one-touch speed dialing make calling and texting easy''可知，该手机与多数手机的核心差异在 于“用户友好的设计”。 ·排除错误选项：B选项“快充电池在文中无提及，原文仅提到long-lasting battery(长续航电池)”，二 者概念不同；C选项“全功能”与原文“overloaded with features(功能繁杂)"表述相悖，该手机主打功 能简洁实用，而非“全功能”；D选项免费紧急响应服务”不符合文意，文中明确提到Save over$55a year when you add Urgent Response(添加紧急响应服务可省55美元/年)”，说明该服务需额外付费， 并非免费，故B、C、D均排除。 22.答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据HELPFUL”部分内容：We can look up and dial numbers for you(对应A选 项“拨打电话”)We can schedule a ride for you(可用于预约去医院的车辆，对应C选项)“We can notify family members in an emergency(对应B选项“紧急情况下通知家人”)”，可知A、B、C均为该团队提供 的服务。 ·排除错误选项：文中仅提到We can connect you to a nurse for medical advice(帮你联系护士获取医疗建 议)”，而非“提供医疗治疗(provide medical treatment)”,D选项超出服务范围，故为答案。 23.答案：B 解析：推理判断题。从手机设计特点“large screen(大屏幕)、big buttons(大按键)、simple list- based menu(简单列表菜单)、one-touch speed dialing(一键快速拨号)”，以及贴心服务（帮拨电话、联 系护士、紧急通知家人)可推断，其目标用户是对复杂操作不熟悉、需要便捷服务的老年人(Seniors)。 ·排除错误选项：A选项“父母”范围过窄，并非所有父母都需要此类简化功能的手机；C选项“年轻人” 通常偏好功能多样、操作灵活的手机，与该手机“简洁易用”的定位不符；D选项“商务人士”需手机具 备高效办公、多任务处理等功能，该手机无法满足其需求，故A、C、D均排除。 B篇 导语：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者作为英国籍人士，参与中国二战题材电影《东极岛》后期配音 的经历，展现了配音过程中的挑战、乐趣及个人感悟。 高二11月英语试卷评分细则第5页共14页 24.答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“As a British national,my job was to project my best 1940 s British soldier's voice,shouting,screaming,grunting and giving commands as various survivors during the daring rescue" 可知，作者的核心职责是为影片中不同的英国士兵角色配音。 ·排除错误选项：A选项“独自带着强烈情绪读台词”是配音过程中的具体场景，而非“主要职责”；B选 项“提升电影整体音质”是后期配音的整体目标，并非作者个人的核心任务；D选项“指导其他西方演员 的表演”在文中无提及，作者是参与配音的演员之一，并非指导者，故A、B、D均排除。 25.答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段“This was where we could really play with different tones and emotions to create a number of believable and dramatic voices,trying to live up to the excellent onscreen work of the cast and crw”可知，团队合作中最让作者愉悦的是“通过调整语气和情绪，创造生动且有说服力的声音”。 ·排除错误选项：A选项“一起看场景”是团队配音的前提准备，并非“最愉快的部分”；B选项“避免台词 重叠”与原文“often overlapping to create the chaos and confusion(通过台词重叠营造混乱场景)'表述相 反：C选项“呈现士兵生存的混乱场景”是团队配音要达成的效果，而非作者认为的“愉快动作本身， 故A、B、C均排除。 26.答案：B 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段“Reading lines alone was scary..expressing the intense emotions. realistically'“it was tiring work,leaving my voice rough and hurting”(体现工作的“高要求”)，以及最后一段 "This experience shows that it's always worth stepping outside your comfort zone...it was pretty fun to see my name in the credits'”(体现工作的“有回报”)，可知作者认为这份工作“既有回报又要求高”。 ·排除错误选项：A选项“值得且不费力中“不费力”与“tiring work”矛盾；C选项“创新且有挑战”中“创新” 并非文中强调的重点，文中更侧重“挑战与收获”；D选项“简单且愉快”与“scary”“tiring'等表述相悖， 故A、C、D均排除。 27.答案：A 解析：主旨大意题。作者通过讲述“走出舒适区参与电影配音，最终获得宝贵经历与乐趣”的故事，传 递出“敢于尝试就能有收获(He who dares wins)”的道理。 ·排除错误选项：B选项“熟能生巧”强调“反复练习”的重要性，文中未提及相关内容；C选项“众人拾柴 火焰高”侧重“团队合作”，虽文中提到团队配音，但并非核心主旨：D选项“黑暗中总有一线光明强调 “困境中的希望”，文中无“困境”场景，故B、C、D均排除。 C篇 导语：本文是一篇说明文，介绍加州大学圣地亚哥分校的一项新研究一学习汉语普通话有助于音 乐感知，尤其3-5岁母语为普通话的学龄儿童在音高识别上优于母语为英语的儿童，并阐述了研究的意义 与启示。 28.答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“A new study from the University of California San Diego says learning Mandarin Chinese can help with music.In a paper in Developmental Science,researchers found that preschoolers who speak Mandarin first are better at musical pitch than those who speak English''可知，研究的核心发现是“学 习普通话有助于理解音乐”。 ·排除错误选项：A选项“早期听音乐总是有益的”在文中无提及，研究聚焦“语言对音乐的影响”，而非 “听音乐的好处”；B选项“普通话在各方面都比英语好”表述绝对，研究仅对比了“语言对音乐音高感知 的影响'，并非“各方面”；C选项“学龄前儿童有完全不同的心智能力”与原文“The study shows that when 高二11月英语试卷评分细则第6页共14页 the brain learns skills in one area,it can affect learning in another(大脑在一个领域的技能会影响另一个领 域)”相悖，故A、B、C均排除。 29.答案：A 解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段'In the timbre task.,Mandarin--speakers and English-speakers did similarly. But in the pitch task,Mandarin-speakers outperform English-speakers'”可知，“but'表转折，前文提到“音色任 务中两者表现相似”，后面转折，因此必然是相似的反向逻辑，且与表现有关。从下一段因此“音高任务中， 母语为普通话的儿童应表现更好”，进一步印证了普通话使用者在该任务中表现更优，所以“outperform'意 为Do better than'”。 ·排除错误选项：B选项“表现更差与转折逻辑相反；C选项“表现不同”表述模糊，未体现“更好”的核心 含义；D选项“表现相似”与“but引导的转折内容矛盾，故B、C、D均排除。 词汇本身含义辅助：outperform由前缀out-(表示超过)和词根perform(表示表现、执行)构成，字 面含义就是“表现超过”，与A选项完全对应。 30.答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第五段“our research can help design brain training programs''可知，该研究成果 有助于“设计更好的认知训练计划(Create better cognitive training plans)”。 ·排除错误选项：A选项制定更准确的语言测试”、C选项“早期发现孩子的音乐能力”、D选项“让音乐 教学更有趣”在文中均无提及，并非研究的作用，故A、C、D均排除。 31.答案：C 解析：推理判断题。最后一段提到Don't stop your child's music lessons to focus only on language,or language lessons for music.To be good at music,you still need to study music.And learning another language is good in itself”,旨在提醒读者“不要过度解读研究结果”一即不能认为“学普通话就能替代音乐学习”或 学音乐就能替代语言学习”，需理性看待两者关系。 ·排除错误选项：A选项“指出研究的问题”文中无提及，未否定研究的合理性；B选项“提出未来研究话 题”该段未涉及新的研究方向；D选项“告诉人们重视早期教育”并非该段重点，重点是“避免过度解读”， 故A、B、D均排除。 D篇 导语：本文是一篇说明文，介绍一项新研究发现瓶装水中的微塑料和纳米塑料含量远高于此前认知， 同时呈现国际瓶装水协会与研究人员的不同观点，以及研究的科学意义。 32.答案：C 解析：推理判断题。第一段通过“10to100 times higher(比之前高10-100倍)'about240,000 plastic pieces per liter(每升约24万个塑料颗粒)”等具体数字，直观体现瓶装水中塑料污染的严重性”。 ·排除错误选项：A选项“展示塑料颗粒的多样性”文中未提及“种类多样性”，仅强调数量；B选项“质疑 研究的意义”文中无质疑表述，反而详细介绍研究方法与发现：D选项“解释塑料颗粒的潜在来源”该段 未分析来源，仅说明含量，故A、B、D均排除。 33.答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“Nanoplastics could be even more dangerous than microplastics because when inside the human body,the smaller it goes,the easier for it to be misidentified as the natural component of the cell”可知，纳米塑料更危险是因为易被误认为细胞的天然组成部分”。 ·排除错误选项：A选项“传播更广泛”文中未对比微塑料与纳米塑料的传播范围；B选项“更容易进入细 胞”文中强调“被误认为细胞组成部分”，而非“进入细胞的难易度”；D选项“被误认为某种细胞”原文是 “被误认为细胞的天然组成部分”，并非“某种细胞”，表述不准确，故A、B、D均排除。 34.答案：B 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段“The International Bottled Water Association(IBWA)said it had only a short time to look at the study.It argued that the new way of detecting plastics needs to be fully checked by 高二11月英语试卷评分细则第7页共14页 scientists.Also,more research is needed...It added there is no scientific agreement on the potential health impacts.”可知，IBWA认为检测方法需验证、需更多研究、健康影响无科学共识”，语气“谨慎且怀疑”。 ·排除错误选项：A选项“鼓励但保留”中“鼓励”无体现；C选项“不确定但是好奇不确定”不符合BWA 提出质疑与建议的积极态度；D选项“批评且直接”IBWA未直接批评研究，仅提出“需进一步验证”， 故A、C、D均排除。 35.答案：D 解析：主旨大意题。文章开篇即点明“瓶装水中的塑料含量比人们之前认为的高10-100倍”，后文围绕 该研究展开，介绍检测方法、塑料类型、各方观点等，“Your Bottled Water Has More Plastic Than You Imagine'”(你的瓶装水含有的塑料比你想象的多)最能概括主旨。 ·排除错误选项：A选项“你的瓶装水里真的有塑料吗”文中已明确证实有塑料，该疑问不符合文意；B 选项“微塑料：隐藏的健康风险”文中虽提及塑料的潜在危险，但核心是“瓶装水中塑料含量高”，而非 仅强调健康风险：C选项“科学家能量化我们体内的塑料颗粒吗”文中研究量化的是“瓶装水中的塑料颗 粒”，而非“人体内的”，故A、B、C均排除。 七选五 导语：本文是一篇说明文，介绍四种简单且有科学依据的“微习惯”，包括接触自然、用筷子小盘吃 饭、拥抱他人、写感恩日记，旨在帮助读者改善身心状态。 36.答案：D 解析：前文提出“science supports a‘go small'approach(科学支持‘从小处着手'的方法)”，后文衔接 To help you make this shift,we've rounded up the simplest,.most science-backed microhabits(为了帮你改变， 我们整理了最简单的微习惯)”，D选项“Little actions,.done regularly,are what create lasting change(定期 做的小行动能带来持久改变)”既承接前文“从小处着手”，又引出后文“微习惯”，shit和change对应，逻 辑连贯。 排除干扰选项G,此选项的核心是改变环境，但前文未提及“环境”相关话题。 37.答案：F 解析：前文提到being in nature lowers stress,quiets overthinking and lifts your mood.even20to30 minutes a day worked wonders(接触自然能减压、改善情绪，每天20-30分钟效果显著)”，F选项They include increased joy,accidental mindfulness and smiling at squirrels(包括更多快乐、不经意的专注、对松鼠 微笑)”是对接触自然好处”的具体补充，“They指代前文“wonders'”或benefits”,符合语境。 38.答案：E 解析：后文提到Two research-proven ways to do this:Grab some chopsticks and downsize your dishes(两 种方法：用筷子、用小盘子)”，“this指代“减少食量”，E选项Changing your dining setup can make eating less second nature(改变用餐环境能减少本能进食)”引出后文“用筷子、小盘子”的具体措施，“dining setup'”与“chopsticks and downsize your dishes'"呼应，逻辑通顺。 39.答案：C 解析：前文提到Holding someone close for20 seconds boosts oxytocin(the love hormone)and drops cortisol(the stress one))(拥抱20秒能提升催产素、降低皮质醇)”，C选项“It's basically a natural mood balancer(本质是天然的情绪平衡剂)”是对激素变化带来效果”的总结，It”指代拥抱”，符合语境。 40.答案：A 解析：后文提到“Each night,.write down three things you're thankful for.links this habit to more happiness (每晚写三件感恩的事，该习惯能带来更多快乐)”，A选项Keep a gratitude journal(写感恩日记)”概 括后文习惯，“gratitude journal''与“write down three things you're thankful for"呼应，符合逻辑。 完形填空 高二11月英语试卷评分细则第8页共14页 导语：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者在B课程压力、SAT成绩停滞、红十字会申请被拒后情绪崩溃， 在母亲的开导下意识到“心理健康最重要”，并调整对学习与成功的心态的故事。 41.答案：C 解析：根据前文The tough demands of the IB program hit me.My teacher said no one could score over 90%(IB课程压力大，老师说没人能超90分)”，可知这会“动摇(shook)”作者的信心。A(建立)、B (恢复)、D(展示)均与“负面压力”带来的效果不符，故选C。 42.答案：B 解析：前文“课程压力、信心受挫”，后文“父亲担心SAT成绩停滞”，双重压力下作者的“焦虑 (anxiety)”会加剧。A(食欲)、C(愤怒)、D(娱乐)均不符合“压力叠加的情绪，故选B。 43.答案：C 解析：SAT成绩是进入“知名的(celebrated)”大学的必要条件，“celebrated university'即“名牌大学”， 符合“重视SAT成绩的语境。A(偏远的)、B(被录取的)、D(提供的)均无法体现“需要SAT成绩 作为门槛的大学特点，故选C。 44.答案：A 解析：the straw that broke the camel's back'”是固定短语，意为“压垮骆驼的最后一根稻草”，此处指“红 十字会拒绝”是压垮作者的最后一件事。B(负担)、C(包裹)、D(隧道)均不构成该固定搭配，故选 A。 45.答案：D 解析：根据“As vice president of my school's club(作为学校俱乐部副主席)”，作者具备相关经验，因 此“从未预料到(expected)”会被拒绝。A(评估)、B(拒绝)、C(忽视)均不符合“有经验却被拒的 意外感，故选D。 46.答案：C 解析：“set apart from others'”是固定短语，意为“使与他人不同”，此处指“红十字会工作是作者的热情 所在，让他与众不同”。A(aside)常与set aside”搭配表“留出”；B(back)与“set back搭配表“推迟”；D (down)与“set down”搭配表“写下”，均不符合语境，故选C。 47.答案：B 解析：被拒绝后，作者的未来看起来“暗淡(dak)”,符合“情绪崩溃”的背景。A(明亮的)与语境相 反；C(独特的)、D（正常的)均不符合“沮丧”的情绪，故选B。 48.答案：D 解析：作者像“过度拉伸的(overextended)”橡皮筋一样崩溃，“overextended''形象体现“长期承受压力 后断裂”的状态。A(统一的)、B(多层次的)、C(被低估的)均无法比喻“压力过大而崩溃”，故选D。 49.答案：A 解析：母亲为了作者的机会“放弃了(given up)”空闲时间，“give up free time''表“牺牲个人时间”，符 合“母亲为孩子付出”的语境。B（屈服)、C(分发)、D（发出)均不符合“付出时间”的含义，故选A。 50.答案：A 解析：前文提到“schoolwork(学业)SAT(考试)”，此处“10%for.activities'”应指“课外 (extracurricular)”活动，符合“学业、考试、课外活动”的时间分配逻辑。B(非凡的)、C(不相关的)、 D(不负责任的)均不符合“合理时间规划”的语境，故选A。 51.答案：D 解析：母亲说“希望你有好工作，是为了压力小一些(less stressed)”,呼应前文“重视心理健康的主 旨。A(穷困的，破产的考查熟词生义)、B(兴奋的)、C(富裕的)均不符合“母亲担心孩子压力”的核 心，故选D。 52.答案：A 高二11月英语试卷评分细则第9页共14页 解析：母亲的话带来极大的“安慰(relief)”,让作者从崩溃中缓解，意识到心理健康的重要性。B (失望)、C(困惑)、D(尴尬)均与情绪好转”的语境相反，故选A。 53.答案：C 解析：尽管作者“仍然(stil)”努力学习、追求优秀，但心态已改变，“si”体现学习态度未变，认知 已调整”的转折。A(甚至)、B(然而)、D(已经)均不符合该逻辑关系，故选C。 54.答案：B 解析：对失败的恐惧失去了“力量(power)”,作者不再被恐惧束缚。A(价值)、C(颜色)、D (魅力)均不符合“恐惧不再影响行为”的语境，故选B。 55.答案：B 解析：作者知道即使未达成目标，也会“落在(land)”母亲的怀抱里，“land in one's arms'”表“在某人的 支持下获得安慰”，符合“母亲给予安全感”的语境。A(滚动)、C(拥挤)、D(摇摆)均不符合该固定 搭配与含义，故选B。 语法填词 导语：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述20岁大学生王俊杰加入中国国家篮球队参加2025年亚洲杯的经历， 包括其成长背景、职业生涯挑战及赛事感悟。 56.答案：who 解析：此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词Wang Junjie"”指人，关系词在从句中作主语，故用who引导。 57.答案：truly 解析：修饰形容词“exciting”需用副词，“true”的副词形式为“truly”,表“真正地”，符合“中国进入决赛 的旅程真的很令人兴奋”的语境。 58.答案：losing 解析：“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中，“China'”与lose”是主动关系，故用现在分词losing作补足 语。 59.答案：professional 解析：修饰名词league'”需用形容词，“profession”的形容词形式为professional'',表“职业的”，符合 “他之前未在职业联赛打球”的语境。 60.答案：to come 解析：名词前有序数词“the first”"修饰时，用不定式作后置定语，“the first...to come”表“第一个..的 人”，符合语境。 61.答案：joined 解析：并列的谓语动词，前面有later,所以用一般过去时。 62.答案：to 解析：“from.to”是固定搭配，表“从..到.”，此处指“他从顶尖新秀变成替补队员”，故填to。 63.答案：loneliness 解析：与“loss”(名词)并列，需用名词形式，“1 lonely”的名词为“loneliness'”,表“孤独”，符合“感到失 落与孤独”的语境。 64.答案：an 解析：“an average of'是固定短语，表“平均..”，“average”以元音音素开头，故用an。 65.答案：but 解析：前文“那一分是遗憾”与后文“也是希望”是转折关系，故用but连接。 写作 参考范文 Version 1: 高二11月英语试卷评分细则第10页共14页