精品解析：浙江省环大罗山2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

2025学年第一学期温州环大罗山联盟期中联考 高一年级英语学科试题 考生须知： 1. 本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3. 所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 选择题部分 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Bob usually do on weekends? A. Visit a zoo. B. Do farm work. C. Look after his grandma. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want to do with the shirt? A. Keep it. B. Change it. C. Return it. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man like about the TV series? A. The actress. B. The music. C. The story. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did the woman change her original plan? A. She couldn’t walk anymore. B. She needed to move to a new place. C. She didn’t want to be bothered by large crowds. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where will the party be held? A. At the woman’s place. B. At the beach. C. At a barbecue restaurant. 7. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Plan party games. B. Bring some drinks. C. Set up a song list. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why will Jenny be absent from tomorrow’s meeting? A. She is on a business trip. B. She will have an operation. C. She needs to care for her mother. 9. What will Jenny do tonight? A. Call Mr. Smith again. B. Send an email. C. Meet a customer. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did the man get to learn about the apartment? A. From the noticeboard. B. From the newspaper. C. From a friend. 11. How much extra money should the man pay if he wants to live with cats? A. $200. B. $400. C. $600. 12. What is included in the basic rent? A. Water. B. The Internet. C. Satellite TV. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Colleagues. C. Classmates. 14. What makes Alex worried? A. The math exam. B. The plastic pollution. C. The land animals. 15. Why does Alex mention Bhutan? A. It doesn’t allow single-use plastics. B. It has a policy of protecting plants. C. It produces much plastic waste. 16. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Using recycling bins. B. Organizing an activity. C. Talking to Mr. Cook. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Giving a report. B. Making an announcement. C. Introducing an international game. 18. What will be provided at the halfway point of the 11- km route? A. Water. B. Fruit. C. Cakes. 19. What do we know about the running event? A. It is held on September 25th. B. Individuals can join it for free. C. Each team is made up of 5-9 people. 20. What will the speaker talk about next? A. Responsibilities of volunteers. B. Effective exercise plans. C. Useful running skills. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you’re an English learner or an English speaker looking to widen your vocabulary, a good dictionary app is a must. Merriam-Webster Merriam-Webster is a well-known and highly trusted dictionary. The app provides quality definitions, audio pronunciations and usage examples. It even lets you search for words by speaking them! This feature is perfect when you hear a word you don’t understand and aren’t sure how it’s written. Oxford Dictionary of English The Oxford Dictionary of English app is a comprehensive and reliable resource for English language reference. The app provides clear and concise definitions, along with audio pronunciations and example sentences. You can also access synonyms, antonyms and word origins. Additionally, the app offers offline functionality, allowing you to access the dictionary even without an internet connection. Vocabulary.com The Vocabulary.com dictionary app is excellent for English learners because it has very easy-to-understand definitions. The site says it’s “as if your favorite teacher were explaining it to you.” Each definition has explanations of what the word means and also when and how you would use it. It even turns learning into a game by letting you earn points! FluentU FluentU takes real-world videos and turns them into personalized language learning lessons. It uses a natural approach that helps you ease into the English language and culture over time. You’ll learn English as it’s spoken in real life. The best part is that FluentU keeps track of the vocabulary that you’re learning and gives you extra practice with difficult words. It even reminds you when it’s time to review! 21. What can the Merriam-Webster app help English learners do? A. Find right words to speak perfect English. B. Look for a word when unsure about its spelling. C. Search for a word even without an internet connection. D. Learn difficult words by practicing more and reviewing. 22. Which dictionary app provides English learners with simple definitions and interesting learning? A. Merriam-Webster. B. Oxford Dictionary of English. C. Vocabulary.com. D. FluentU. 23. What’s the main purpose of this passage? A. To explain how to use a dictionary app. B. To introduce the content of vocabulary. C. To give helpful tips on English learning. D. To suggest some useful dictionary apps. B My dad doesn’t seem like the kind of guy who would bake (烤) great bread, but he is and he does. Every Saturday he produces homemade bread. When he’s done, the whole house smells delicious. The rest of the week, Dad fixes cars at work. The shop where Dad works doesn’t have enough work, so he’s under a lot of stress. I think Dad began baking bread to help him relax. I’ve been feeling kind of stressed out myself since I found out I didn’t make the school swim team. Now I’ll have to wait a whole year to try out again. Plus, I’m taking some difficult classes this year. I think Dad knew I was feeling bad. Last Saturday he asked me how things were going. I said OK, even though I didn’t feel OK at all. He looked at me for a moment, and then he said it was time for me to help. Then he headed to the kitchen. I followed right behind him. Once we were there, Dad got out his big mixing bowl, handed me a large wooden spoon, and told me to mix while he added the ingredients (烹饪原料). Dad isn’t big on measuring. but he knows how much of each ingredient to use, and the bread always turns out great. When I finished stirring, Dad showed me how to knead the dough (揉面团). Next came the most difficult part — doing nothing. We put the dough back into the bowl and then we waited for more than an hour for the dough to slowly rise and double in size. Next, we divided it into two and waited for it to rise again. Afterward, we put the dough into pans and waited another hour for the dough to rise and double. Dad said the waiting is always the hardest part. “It’s hard to resist (抵制) putting the dough directly into the oven (烤箱), but if you do, the bread will be hard. The most important lesson of all is learning to be.” Dad taught me more than how to bake bread. 24. Why did the author’s father start baking bread? A. To support his family. B. To reduce his pressure. C. To open his own bakery. D. To teach his child a life skill. 25. What made the author feel stressed? A. Feeling sorry for her father. B. Disliking making bread. C. Meeting challenges at school. D. Failing to take some classes. 26. What does the underlined sentence “Dad isn’t big on measuring” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Dad thinks measuring is unimportant. B. Dad isn’t fond of big measuring tools C. Dad has little of measuring properly. D. Dad dislikes measuring ingredients carefully. 27. What lesson has the author learned from her dad? A. Never give up. B. Believe in yourself. C. Take life patiently. D. Enjoy time with family. C Recently, I asked my 15-year-old cousin about her ideal job. To my surprise, she gave me an unusual answer, saying that she dreams of becoming an online celebrity (名人), which reminded me of a new girl band called“Sunshine”. These teens have quickly got an ill fame across China because of their “unattractive” and “fat” appearance and bad singing skills. But rather than disappear under the criticism from their 430,000 Weibo followers, they seem to bloom on the feedback. Following the popularity of Sunshine, many new bands featuring (以……为特色) average-looking adolescent girls, such as “Power Girls” and “Love-wings,” began to appear on people’s mobile devices. Lots of ordinary Chinese teens with no skills but big dreams have looked to unexpected role models such as the Sunshine girls as evidence that it takes a little self-confidence to get your name in the headlines. It is surprising to see many young Chinese girls creating spectacles (精彩的表演) online trying to stand out from thousands of potential stars. This way of “promoting themselves” is fantastic for Chinese youth with no opportunities to stand out in China’s highly competitive society. However, for those children with a strong educational background, there is an increasing worry among parents that social networking is distracting their attention away from their studies. Sadly, these so-called stars quickly disappear from people’s attention once a new band pops up. Besides, they are likely to leave behind the online photos or videos of their silly and sometimes shameful behaviour. Their future employers and even potential husbands or wives will eventually see these photos or videos, which could affect their own life. The good news is that, in today’s Internet age, fame and fortune are easily got for kids who aren’t very talented, but the bad news is that these kids become too addicted to social media, which prevents them from learning knowledge and real-life skills, leaving an entire generation of wired youth with no other choices once their online followers forget about them. 28. What does the underlined word “bloom” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. be popular B. be confused C. be discouraged D. be silent 29. Why do the youth create impressive online performances? A. Because they just need self-confidence. B. Because they are skilled at performance. C. Because they don’t concentrate on academics. D. Because it is a possible chance to be outstanding. 30. What may happen to these online stars after they become less popular? A. They all find good jobs. B. Their online records remain. C. They continue their studies. D. They become role models. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards this phenomenon of teens seeking online fame? A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Objective. D. Unconcerned. D We know that reading is good for children and for adults as well. Now a new study suggests that just being around books has its benefits — even if you don’t read them a lot. A team of researchers in Australia finds that growing up in a home with a sizable library improves literacy (读写能力), number sense and even technological knowledge in later life. The researchers were interested in what is called the “Radiation Effect”. “Radiation Effect” is a situation where children grow up around books, even though they don’t read them as much as their parents would like them to. But somehow books benefit them. Joanna Sikora, a sociologist at the Australian National University, and her colleagues studied data collected for almost four years. The survey tested more than 160,000 adults from 31 different societies, and it included a question about how many books testers had in their homes during adolescence. “We found that people who grew up around books had better literacy, number sense and digital problem-solving skills than people who had fewer books growing up but had similar education levels, similar jobs and even similar adult habits.” In fact, teens who only made it through high school but were raised in a bookish environment were successful as well in adulthood as college graduates who grew up in a house without books. “So if we grow up in a house, in a home where parents enjoy books, where books are given as birthday presents and cherished and valued, this is something that becomes a part of our identity and gives us this lifelong influence to improve our reading and writing ability.” said Sikora. So keep those shelves filled with books. Your kids will not only be grateful, they’ll be more likely to be able to spell grateful correctly as well. 32. Which is the benefit for children being around books? A. They will work with numbers well. B. They will have a big library at home. C. They will fall in love with literature. D. They will form the habit of reading a lot. 33. The “Radiation Effect” might work for ________. A. a girl who doesn’t read books B. a girl who visits bookstores a lot C. a boy who grows up without books D. a boy who receives higher education 34. What do we know from paragraph 4? A. Children being around books can be successful in adulthood. B. People being around books can solve real-life problems easily. C. Teens, after graduating from high schools, can find better jobs. D. College graduates raised without books are surely not successful. 35. Which might be the best title of the passage? A. Radiation Effect: A New Sociological Theory B. Book Gifts: A Meaningful Present for Children C. Home Libraries: A Hidden Key to Lifelong Skills D. Daily Reading: A Direct Path to Improved Literacy 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Starting high school is a new beginning, and it’s a perfect time to develop healthy habits, especially when it comes to sports and fitness. ___36___ Here are some practical tips to help you begin your fitness journey safely and effectively. Find your “Why” and “What” ___37___ Is it to have more energy, make new friends, or simply to feel healthier? Do you enjoy team sports like basketball or soccer, or do you prefer individual activities like swimming, running, or yoga? Trying out different clubs and activities in your new school is a great way to discover what you love. Start slow and set realistic goals It’s important not to push yourself too hard at the beginning. If you start with overly ambitious goals, you might get tired or even injured, which can make you lose motivation quickly. ___38___ For example, instead of aiming to run 5 kilometers in your first week, start with a 1-kilometer jog or a 20-minute walk. ___39___ Sticking to workouts is the key to fitness. It’s better to do a little exercise regularly than to do a lot all at once and then stop. You can schedule your workouts just like you schedule your study time. Even 30 minutes of exercise, three times a week, can make a huge difference. Remember, it’s not about being perfect; it’s about being consistent. Listen to your body This is one of the most important rules. Your body will give you signals. It is significant to tell these warning signals from normal muscle soreness. If you feel pain such as a sharp pain, joint pain, or swelling, you need to rest. ___40___ Proper warm-up before exercise and stretching afterwards are also crucial to prevent injuries and help your body recover. A. Make workouts a habit B. Schedule your workouts C. Instead, set small, achievable goals that you can build upon. D. Knowing your purpose can help you choose the right activity. E. Don’t ignore these signals and try to “work through” the pain. F. You might feel excited but also a little unsure about how to start. G. Therefore, listening to your body is a skill that requires practice. 第一节 完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 At 89 years old, Barbara Mclnnis took her first drum lesson. Feeling nervous but ___41___, she walked into ___42___ Chris Joyce’s Morecambe studio. She picked up a pair of ___43___ and began to hit the drums that surrounded her. Six months later, Barbara became a local celebrity in Morecambe, known as the “90-year-old drummer”. She regularly ___44___ at pubs with bands, continuing to learn and play music that makes her and others happy. After retiring (退休) from teaching maths and drama, Barbara threw herself into various ___45___, such as pottery and embroidery (刺绣). ___46___, when her husband fell ill two years later, Barbara devoted herself to ___47___ her sick husband. After her husband’s death, to overcome ___48___, Barbara joined a local music group, only to find it ___49___ a strong sense of rhythm. Starting with simpler instruments like ukulele (尤克里里), she ___50___ to drums later on and sought (寻求) instruction from Chris Joyce, who was a former drummer for Simply Red. Despite her age, Barbara’s enthusiasm and devotion to learning ___51___ him. They worked together, sharing videos and practicing until they ___52___ the songs. Barbara’s energy and style ___53___ a special presence to the music group. Barbara’s ___54___ into drumming has not only been a source of personal joy but a means to connect with others, contribute to charitable causes, and continuously explore her musical abilities. Her story tells us it’s never too late to ___55___ new passions and enrich one’s life through the power of music. 41. A. calm B. excited C. awkward D. annoyed 42. A. singer B. partner C. teacher D. dancer 43. A. brushes B. sticks C. keys D. stones 44. A. performs B. organizes C. teaches D. volunteers 45. A. dreams B. adventures C. attitudes D. hobbies 46. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise 47. A. checking in B. checking out C. caring for D. caring about 48. A. loneliness B. sickness C. quietness D. luckiness 49. A. full of B. ready for C. short of D. known for 50. A. attracted B. returned C. advanced D. moved 51. A. addicted B. cheated C. impressed D. frightened 52. A. perfected B. started C. wrote D. sang 53. A. matched B. added C. reminded D. imagined 54. A. journey B. goal C. stage D. chance 55. A. design B. exchange C. improve D. discover 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 语法填空（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last month, our school organized a trip to a sports center in the countryside, which served as a perfect combination of travel and physical activity. We set off at 7 a.m., and as the bus drove through the green fields, everyone was busy ___56___ (take) photos of the beautiful scenery outside. Our teacher, Mr. Zhang, told us that the sports center ___57___ (build) in 2018 to encourage more people to exercise. Upon arrival, ___58___ experienced coach gave us a brief introduction. He stressed, “The first rule here is to respect your teammates, ___59___ teamwork is more important than personal success.” During the basketball game, our group initially (最初) struggled. It was only after we started communicating properly ___60___ we won, which made us more excited than ever. In the afternoon, we went on a hike in the nearby hills. Lucy, who is skilled at organizing, ___61___ (keep) encouraging everyone. The view from the top was so breathtaking that we all stopped ___62___ (breathe) it in. On our return, I realized such trips teach us to stay ___63___ (confidence) and cooperate. I recorded it all as a ___64___ (true) valuable memory. These fun, educational trips help me become a ___65___(good) person. 第二节 单词拼写（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，根据中文并用正确的形式填空，每空填一词。 On my first day of senior high, I felt anxious standing outside the classroom — new faces and unknown ___66___ (挑战) made my heart race. But curiosity soon took over. I couldn’t wait to ___67___ (探索) the campus, from the quiet library with old books to the lab where our teacher let us ___68___ (议论；评论) on interesting experiments. ___69___ (显然；明显地), my classmates are extremely hardworking. One boy’s ___70___ (决心) to improve his English, even staying after class to practice, made me ___71___ (钦佩) him a lot. We also joined a ___72___ (独特的) cultural club, where everyone’s ___73___ (积极的) attitude turned difficult tasks into fun. Now I ___74___ (辨别出；承认) that every small step here will prepare me well until I ____75____ (毕业). This journey, full of growth and warmth, has become the most precious part of my life. 第三节 句子翻译（共5个小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，根据中文及相关提示翻译下列句子。 A Guide for Your Growth High school freshman year is a key time for your growth. Here are some practical tips to help you do better in life and study. First, for your study, ___76___.(我强烈建议你设立学习目标和制订计划。) With clear goals, you’ll know where to put your energy. And always remember: ___77___. (正是你的努力，而不是你的天赋使你成功。) Hard work will always bring you closer to your dreams. Besides study, you can pay more attention to two daily habits—controlling your online time and keeping up with daily exercise.___78___. (但是花费太多时间上网让你们很难把精力集中在生活的其他事情上。) Instead, keep doing exercise.___79___. (你越锻炼，你就会变得越健康。) Finally, when you face daily choices, pause a minute to think carefully about your choices first. ___80___. (即使你有做选择的权利，你也要对它负责。) Following these tips will help you grow better day by day. 第四部分：应用文写作（满分15分） 81. 假定你是光华中学高一新生李华，你的交换生同学 Peter 目前正在选择加入社团，他在“Sports Club”和“Debate Club”之间犹豫不决，发邮件向你求助，请你回复邮件，内容包括： 1. 你的建议；2. 说明理由。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80词左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第一学期温州环大罗山联盟期中联考 高一年级英语学科试题 考生须知： 1. 本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3. 所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 选择题部分 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Bob usually do on weekends? A. Visit a zoo. B. Do farm work. C. Look after his grandma. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Bob, where do you usually go on weekends? M: Every weekend, I go to the countryside to help my grandma with her farm, like feeding the animals and watering the plants. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What a beautiful day. The sun is shining brightly in a cloudless sky. It’s a good time to have a picnic this afternoon. W: Oh, but the weather forecast says it will rain this afternoon. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want to do with the shirt? A. Keep it. B. Change it. C. Return it. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, the shirt I bought here is too small. M: I am sorry to hear that. Would you like to return it and get your money back? W: Can I get a larger size instead? M: Sure. What size do you need? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man like about the TV series? A. The actress. B. The music. C. The story. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you watched Stranger Things? I think the story of this TV series is very attractive. W: Yes, I like its background music very much, and my favorite actress, Sadie Sink, stars in it. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did the woman change her original plan? A. She couldn’t walk anymore. B. She needed to move to a new place. C. She didn’t want to be bothered by large crowds. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Anything interesting? W: I had intended to visit the ruins of the ancient Norman castle. But there were thousands of visitors. I could hardly move in the street. So I gave up and explored a museum instead. M: That was a wise move. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where will the party be held? A. At the woman’s place. B. At the beach. C. At a barbecue restaurant. 7. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Plan party games. B. Bring some drinks. C. Set up a song list. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, David, we’ re planning to throw a surprise birthday party for Susan. Why not come along? M: Sure. When is her birthday? W: It’s next Saturday. M: Where will it be held? W: I had the idea of hosting a beach party, but in the end, I decided to decorate my backyard and have a barbecue there. M: Sounds fun. Should we also think about some games or activities? W: I have thought of some party games. We can play games while listening to music then. Could you make a playlist? M: Of course. Plus I’ll bring some drinks. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why will Jenny be absent from tomorrow’s meeting? A. She is on a business trip. B. She will have an operation. C. She needs to care for her mother. 9. What will Jenny do tonight? A. Call Mr. Smith again. B. Send an email. C. Meet a customer. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith? M: Sorry, he is having a video conference with a customer. Can I take a message? W: Yes, please. This is Jenny Swift. Could you tell him that I can’t attend the meeting tomorrow morning? I need to leave for my hometown this afternoon. My mom is having an operation on her right knee tomorrow, and I must be there with her. M: I’m sorry to hear that. I hope your mom will recover soon. I’ll pass the message on to Mr. Smith as soon as his meeting ends. Is there any other information he should know? W: Yes, please tell him that I’ll email him the report tonight. I would appreciate your help. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where did the man get to learn about the apartment? A. From the noticeboard. B. From the newspaper. C. From a friend. 11. How much extra money should the man pay if he wants to live with cats? A. $200. B. $400. C. $600. 12. What is included in the basic rent? A. Water. B. The Internet. C. Satellite TV. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good afternoon. I heard from a friend that your apartment is for rent. I’m interested in it. W: Yes. I advertised it in the newspaper and on the community noticeboard. M: My friend lives in the community. He saw your advertisement. Could you tell me more about this apartment? W: Certainly. It is located in the downtown area with a subway station nearby. It has two bedrooms and a balcony, but only some furniture is provided. M: Are pets allowed? I have two small cats. W: Cats are allowed. But there is an extra $200 for pets. M: OK. How much is the basic rent? W: It’s $600 a month with gas, water and electricity included. But the Internet and satellite TV are separate. M: I see. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Colleagues. C. Classmates. 14. What makes Alex worried? A. The math exam. B. The plastic pollution. C. The land animals. 15. Why does Alex mention Bhutan? A. It doesn’t allow single-use plastics. B. It has a policy of protecting plants. C. It produces much plastic waste. 16. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Using recycling bins. B. Organizing an activity. C. Talking to Mr. Cook. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Alex. Why are you looking so worried? Is it because of the upcoming math exam? M: No, I read an article about plastic pollution in today’s newspaper and learned that it has become a serious problem. For example, it’s harming the growth of different plants. What’s worse, thousands of sea animals get sick or die each year due to plastic waste. W: That’s terrible. Is there any way to solve this problem? M: Reduce the use of plastics. Lots of countries in the world, like Bhutan, have placed a ban on single-use plastics. W: So what can we do in our daily life? M: We should put plastic in the recycling bin rather than throw it here and there. In that case, the plastic will be taken to a place where it can be recycled and turned into new plastic products. W: Our class can organize a “Plastic-Free Week” event at school. M: Great idea! I believe our head teacher, Mr. Cook, will agree to that. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Giving a report. B. Making an announcement. C. Introducing an international game. 18. What will be provided at the halfway point of the 11- km route? A. Water. B. Fruit. C. Cakes. 19. What do we know about the running event? A. It is held on September 25th. B. Individuals can join it for free. C. Each team is made up of 5-9 people. 20. What will the speaker talk about next? A. Responsibilities of volunteers. B. Effective exercise plans. C. Useful running skills. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Dear students, do you want to do exercise and challenge yourselves? If you are interested, come and join our campus running event! The Campus Run 2025 will take place in Garching on 14th September. We will provide you with water and fruit at the starting and finishing lines and some cakes at the halfway point of the 11-km route. You can take part in this event either as an individual or as a group member. Each team should be made up of at least 5 and at most 9 people. Teams can only join the 5.5-km race. If you join as an individual, you can choose 5.5 kilometers or 11 kilometers. No matter which one you choose, the cost is the same. Please note: the registration fee cannot be returned if you cancel your application. If you don’t know how to prepare effectively, you can get detailed information from our official website. It offers you effective exercise plans and running tips. If you are not into running, you can still be actively involved! We are looking for support from volunteers. Here’s what volunteers do … 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you’re an English learner or an English speaker looking to widen your vocabulary, a good dictionary app is a must. Merriam-Webster Merriam-Webster is a well-known and highly trusted dictionary. The app provides quality definitions, audio pronunciations and usage examples. It even lets you search for words by speaking them! This feature is perfect when you hear a word you don’t understand and aren’t sure how it’s written. Oxford Dictionary of English The Oxford Dictionary of English app is a comprehensive and reliable resource for English language reference. The app provides clear and concise definitions, along with audio pronunciations and example sentences. You can also access synonyms, antonyms and word origins. Additionally, the app offers offline functionality, allowing you to access the dictionary even without an internet connection. Vocabulary.com The Vocabulary.com dictionary app is excellent for English learners because it has very easy-to-understand definitions. The site says it’s “as if your favorite teacher were explaining it to you.” Each definition has explanations of what the word means and also when and how you would use it. It even turns learning into a game by letting you earn points! FluentU FluentU takes real-world videos and turns them into personalized language learning lessons. It uses a natural approach that helps you ease into the English language and culture over time. You’ll learn English as it’s spoken in real life. The best part is that FluentU keeps track of the vocabulary that you’re learning and gives you extra practice with difficult words. It even reminds you when it’s time to review! 21. What can the Merriam-Webster app help English learners do? A. Find right words to speak perfect English. B. Look for a word when unsure about its spelling. C. Search for a word even without an internet connection. D. Learn difficult words by practicing more and reviewing. 22. Which dictionary app provides English learners with simple definitions and interesting learning? A. Merriam-Webster. B. Oxford Dictionary of English. C. Vocabulary.com. D. FluentU. 23. What’s the main purpose of this passage? A. To explain how to use a dictionary app. B. To introduce the content of vocabulary. C. To give helpful tips on English learning. D. To suggest some useful dictionary apps. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四款适合英语学习者使用的词典应用程序。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Merriam-Webster部分中“It even lets you search for words by speaking them! This feature is perfect when you hear a word you don’t understand and aren’t sure how it’s written. (它甚至允许你通过语音来搜索单词！当你听到一个你不理解的单词，又不确定它怎么写的时候，这个功能就非常完美了)”可知，Merriam-Webster应用程序可以帮助英语学习者在不确定单词拼写时查找单词。故选B项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Vocabulary.com部分中“The Vocabulary.com dictionary app is excellent for English learners because it has very easy-to-understand definitions. The site says it’s “as if your favorite teacher were explaining it to you.” Each definition has explanations of what the word means and also when and how you would use it. It even turns learning into a game by letting you earn points! (Vocabulary.com词典应用程序非常适合英语学习者，因为它有非常容易理解的释义。该网站称，这“就像你最喜欢的老师正在给你解释一样”。每个释义都解释了单词的含义，以及何时和如何使用它。它甚至通过让你赚取积分将学习变成一场游戏)”可知，Vocabulary.com应用程序为英语学习者提供了简单的释义和有趣的学习方式。故选C项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“If you’re an English learner or an English speaker looking to widen your vocabulary, a good dictionary app is a must. (如果你是一个英语学习者或英语使用者，想要扩大你的词汇量，一个好的词典应用程序是必不可少的)”以及下文对四款词典应用程序的介绍可知，文章的主要目的是推荐一些有用的词典应用程序。故选D项。 B My dad doesn’t seem like the kind of guy who would bake (烤) great bread, but he is and he does. Every Saturday he produces homemade bread. When he’s done, the whole house smells delicious. The rest of the week, Dad fixes cars at work. The shop where Dad works doesn’t have enough work, so he’s under a lot of stress. I think Dad began baking bread to help him relax. I’ve been feeling kind of stressed out myself since I found out I didn’t make the school swim team. Now I’ll have to wait a whole year to try out again. Plus, I’m taking some difficult classes this year. I think Dad knew I was feeling bad. Last Saturday he asked me how things were going. I said OK, even though I didn’t feel OK at all. He looked at me for a moment, and then he said it was time for me to help. Then he headed to the kitchen. I followed right behind him. Once we were there, Dad got out his big mixing bowl, handed me a large wooden spoon, and told me to mix while he added the ingredients (烹饪原料). Dad isn’t big on measuring. but he knows how much of each ingredient to use, and the bread always turns out great. When I finished stirring, Dad showed me how to knead the dough (揉面团). Next came the most difficult part — doing nothing. We put the dough back into the bowl and then we waited for more than an hour for the dough to slowly rise and double in size. Next, we divided it into two and waited for it to rise again. Afterward, we put the dough into pans and waited another hour for the dough to rise and double. Dad said the waiting is always the hardest part. “It’s hard to resist (抵制) putting the dough directly into the oven (烤箱), but if you do, the bread will be hard. The most important lesson of all is learning to be.” Dad taught me more than how to bake bread. 24. Why did the author’s father start baking bread? A. To support his family. B. To reduce his pressure. C. To open his own bakery. D. To teach his child a life skill. 25. What made the author feel stressed? A. Feeling sorry for her father. B. Disliking making bread. C. Meeting challenges at school. D. Failing to take some classes. 26. What does the underlined sentence “Dad isn’t big on measuring” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Dad thinks measuring is unimportant. B. Dad isn’t fond of big measuring tools C. Dad has little of measuring properly. D. Dad dislikes measuring ingredients carefully. 27. What lesson has the author learned from her dad? A. Never give up. B. Believe in yourself. C. Take life patiently. D. Enjoy time with family. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过描写父亲每周六坚持烤面包并带自己一起动手的过程，展现父亲用“等待面团发酵”的生活智慧教会她缓解压力、学会耐心的人生道理。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The shop where Dad works doesn’t have enough work, so he’s under a lot of stress. I think Dad began baking bread to help him relax. (爸爸工作的修理厂活计不够，所以他压力很大。我觉得爸爸开始烤面包是为了让自己放松。)”可知，父亲烤面包的目的是减压。故选B项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“I’ve been feeling kind of stressed out myself since I found out I didn’t make the school swim team. Now I’ll have to wait a whole year to try out again. Plus, I’m taking some difficult classes this year. (自从得知没能进入校游泳队，我就一直感到很有压力。现在我得再等整整一年才能重新选拔，再加上今年我选了一些很难的课程。)”可知，作者的压力源于学校的挑战。故选C项。 【26题详解】 词句理解题。根据第五段“but he knows how much of each ingredient to use (但是他知道每种原料该用多少)”可推知，父亲凭经验而非严格称量，所以“Dad isn’t big on measuring”的含义是“不喜欢仔细称量原料”。故选D项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第七段“Dad said the waiting is always the hardest part. “It’s hard to resist (抵制) putting the dough directly into the oven (烤箱), but if you do, the bread will be hard. The most important lesson of all is learning to be.” (爸爸说，等待永远是最难熬的部分。“很难抗拒把面团直接放进烤箱的冲动，可要是真那样做了，面包就会变硬。最重要的一课，就是学会静待其成。”)”可知，作者从父亲身上学到等待，学到“耐心对待生活”。故选C项。 C Recently, I asked my 15-year-old cousin about her ideal job. To my surprise, she gave me an unusual answer, saying that she dreams of becoming an online celebrity (名人), which reminded me of a new girl band called“Sunshine”. These teens have quickly got an ill fame across China because of their “unattractive” and “fat” appearance and bad singing skills. But rather than disappear under the criticism from their 430,000 Weibo followers, they seem to bloom on the feedback. Following the popularity of Sunshine, many new bands featuring (以……为特色) average-looking adolescent girls, such as “Power Girls” and “Love-wings,” began to appear on people’s mobile devices. Lots of ordinary Chinese teens with no skills but big dreams have looked to unexpected role models such as the Sunshine girls as evidence that it takes a little self-confidence to get your name in the headlines. It is surprising to see many young Chinese girls creating spectacles (精彩的表演) online trying to stand out from thousands of potential stars. This way of “promoting themselves” is fantastic for Chinese youth with no opportunities to stand out in China’s highly competitive society. However, for those children with a strong educational background, there is an increasing worry among parents that social networking is distracting their attention away from their studies. Sadly, these so-called stars quickly disappear from people’s attention once a new band pops up. Besides, they are likely to leave behind the online photos or videos of their silly and sometimes shameful behaviour. Their future employers and even potential husbands or wives will eventually see these photos or videos, which could affect their own life. The good news is that, in today’s Internet age, fame and fortune are easily got for kids who aren’t very talented, but the bad news is that these kids become too addicted to social media, which prevents them from learning knowledge and real-life skills, leaving an entire generation of wired youth with no other choices once their online followers forget about them. 28. What does the underlined word “bloom” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. be popular B. be confused C. be discouraged D. be silent 29. Why do the youth create impressive online performances? A. Because they just need self-confidence. B. Because they are skilled at performance. C. Because they don’t concentrate on academics. D. Because it is a possible chance to be outstanding. 30. What may happen to these online stars after they become less popular? A. They all find good jobs. B. Their online records remain. C. They continue their studies. D. They become role models. 31. What is the author’s attitude towards this phenomenon of teens seeking online fame? A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Objective. D. Unconcerned. 【答案】28. A 29. D 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，作者通过“Sunshine”等普通女孩组合迅速走红的案例，剖析中国青少年“零才艺”也可借网络成名的现象。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“But rather than disappear under the criticism from their 430,000 Weibo followers (但她们并没有在来自43万微博粉丝的批评声中销声匿迹)”可知，他们不但没有消失，反而流行起来了，bloom这里指越骂越红，即“人气飙升”，与A选项“流行，受欢迎”相同。故选A项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Lots of ordinary Chinese teens with no skills but big dreams have looked to unexpected role models such as the Sunshine girls as evidence that it takes a little self-confidence to get your name in the headlines. (许多毫无技能却怀抱巨大梦想的普通中国青少年，把“Sunshine”女孩这类出人意料的榜样视作证明：只需一点点自信，就能让你的名字登上头条)”可知，孩子们拼命做出“精彩表演”是因为把它视为“出人头地的机会”。故选D项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Besides, they are likely to leave behind the online photos or videos of their silly and sometimes shameful behaviour. Their future employers and even potential husbands or wives will eventually see these photos or videos, which could affect their own life. (此外，他们那些愚蠢且有时令人羞愧的线上照片或视频很可能会被留下。他们未来的雇主，甚至潜在的丈夫或妻子，终将看到这些照片或视频，这可能影响他们的人生)”可知，当这些网红过气后，他们的记录依然存在。故选B项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“This way of “promoting themselves” is fantastic for Chinese youth with no opportunities to stand out in China’s highly competitive society. (这种“自我推销”的方式对于那些在中国高度竞争的社会中没有机会脱颖而出的青年来说，是极好的)”和第五段“but the bad news is that these kids become too addicted to social media, which prevents them from learning knowledge and real-life skills, leaving an entire generation of wired youth with no other choices once their online followers forget about them. (但坏消息是，这些孩子变得对社交媒体过于上瘾，这阻碍了他们学习知识和现实生活技能，一旦他们的在线粉丝忘记他们，就会使整整一代沉迷网络的青年别无选择)”可知，作者既肯定这种现象的积极作用，又指出其潜在危害，呈现利弊并存、不偏不倚的客观分析。故选C项。 D We know that reading is good for children and for adults as well. Now a new study suggests that just being around books has its benefits — even if you don’t read them a lot. A team of researchers in Australia finds that growing up in a home with a sizable library improves literacy (读写能力), number sense and even technological knowledge in later life. The researchers were interested in what is called the “Radiation Effect”. “Radiation Effect” is a situation where children grow up around books, even though they don’t read them as much as their parents would like them to. But somehow books benefit them. Joanna Sikora, a sociologist at the Australian National University, and her colleagues studied data collected for almost four years. The survey tested more than 160,000 adults from 31 different societies, and it included a question about how many books testers had in their homes during adolescence. “We found that people who grew up around books had better literacy, number sense and digital problem-solving skills than people who had fewer books growing up but had similar education levels, similar jobs and even similar adult habits.” In fact, teens who only made it through high school but were raised in a bookish environment were successful as well in adulthood as college graduates who grew up in a house without books. “So if we grow up in a house, in a home where parents enjoy books, where books are given as birthday presents and cherished and valued, this is something that becomes a part of our identity and gives us this lifelong influence to improve our reading and writing ability.” said Sikora. So keep those shelves filled with books. Your kids will not only be grateful, they’ll be more likely to be able to spell grateful correctly as well. 32. Which is the benefit for children being around books? A. They will work with numbers well. B. They will have a big library at home. C. They will fall in love with literature. D. They will form the habit of reading a lot. 33. The “Radiation Effect” might work for ________. A. a girl who doesn’t read books B. a girl who visits bookstores a lot C. a boy who grows up without books D. a boy who receives higher education 34. What do we know from paragraph 4? A. Children being around books can be successful in adulthood. B. People being around books can solve real-life problems easily. C. Teens, after graduating from high schools, can find better jobs. D. College graduates raised without books are surely not successful. 35. Which might be the best title of the passage? A. Radiation Effect: A New Sociological Theory B. Book Gifts: A Meaningful Present for Children C. Home Libraries: A Hidden Key to Lifelong Skills D. Daily Reading: A Direct Path to Improved Literacy 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了在书籍环绕的环境中成长对儿童及成年后的诸多益处，包括提升读写能力、数字感知能力以及技术知识等，并介绍了相关研究及其结论。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“A team of researchers in Australia finds that growing up in a home with a sizable library improves literacy (读写能力), number sense and even technological knowledge in later life. (澳大利亚的一组研究人员发现，在一个拥有大量藏书的环境中长大，可以提高日后的读写能力、数字感知能力，甚至技术知识。)”可知，在书籍环绕的环境中成长，孩子们将能很好地处理数字。故选A项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段““Radiation Effect” is a situation where children grow up around books, even though they don’t read them as much as their parents would like them to. But somehow books benefit them. (“辐射效应”是指孩子们在书籍环绕的环境中成长，尽管他们读的书没有父母希望的那么多。但不知何故，书籍对他们有益。)”可知，“辐射效应”适用于经常光顾书店的女孩，因为她虽然可能没有读很多书，但经常接触书籍，符合“辐射效应”的定义。故选B项。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段““We found that people who grew up around books had better literacy, number sense and digital problem-solving skills than people who had fewer books growing up but had similar education levels, similar jobs and even similar adult habits.” In fact, teens who only made it through high school but were raised in a bookish environment were successful as well in adulthood as college graduates who grew up in a house without books. (“我们发现，与那些成长过程中书籍较少但教育水平、工作甚至成年习惯相似的人相比，在书籍环绕的环境中长大的人具有更好的读写能力、数字感知能力和数字问题解决能力。”事实上，那些只读完高中但在书香环境中长大的青少年，成年后和那些在没有书籍的房子里长大的大学毕业生一样成功。)”可推知，在书籍环绕的环境中长大的孩子成年后可能取得成功。故选A项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“A team of researchers in Australia finds that growing up in a home with a sizable library improves literacy (读写能力), number sense and even technological knowledge in later life. (澳大利亚的一组研究人员发现，在一个拥有大量藏书的环境中长大，可以提高日后的读写能力、数字感知能力，甚至技术知识。)”以及纵观全文可知，本文主要讲述了在书籍环绕的环境中成长对儿童及成年后的诸多益处，包括提升读写能力、数字感知能力以及技术知识等，因此，C项“家庭图书馆：终身技能的隐藏钥匙”最符合文章主旨。故选C项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Starting high school is a new beginning, and it’s a perfect time to develop healthy habits, especially when it comes to sports and fitness. ___36___ Here are some practical tips to help you begin your fitness journey safely and effectively. Find your “Why” and “What” ___37___ Is it to have more energy, make new friends, or simply to feel healthier? Do you enjoy team sports like basketball or soccer, or do you prefer individual activities like swimming, running, or yoga? Trying out different clubs and activities in your new school is a great way to discover what you love. Start slow and set realistic goals It’s important not to push yourself too hard at the beginning. If you start with overly ambitious goals, you might get tired or even injured, which can make you lose motivation quickly. ___38___ For example, instead of aiming to run 5 kilometers in your first week, start with a 1-kilometer jog or a 20-minute walk. ___39___ Sticking to workouts is the key to fitness. It’s better to do a little exercise regularly than to do a lot all at once and then stop. You can schedule your workouts just like you schedule your study time. Even 30 minutes of exercise, three times a week, can make a huge difference. Remember, it’s not about being perfect; it’s about being consistent. Listen to your body This is one of the most important rules. Your body will give you signals. It is significant to tell these warning signals from normal muscle soreness. If you feel pain such as a sharp pain, joint pain, or swelling, you need to rest. ___40___ Proper warm-up before exercise and stretching afterwards are also crucial to prevent injuries and help your body recover. A. Make workouts a habit B. Schedule your workouts C. Instead, set small, achievable goals that you can build upon. D. Knowing your purpose can help you choose the right activity. E. Don’t ignore these signals and try to “work through” the pain. F. You might feel excited but also a little unsure about how to start. G. Therefore, listening to your body is a skill that requires practice. 【答案】36. F 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，面向初入高中的学生，围绕“如何安全有效地开启体育健身之旅”展开。 【36题详解】 上文“Starting high school is a new beginning, and it’s a perfect time to develop healthy habits, especially when it comes to sports and fitness. (进入高中是一个全新的开始，正是养成健康习惯的大好时机，尤其是在体育与健身方面。)”总述背景，空格处应承接“新生面对健身感到既兴奋又茫然”的普遍心态，F项“You might feel excited but also a little unsure about how to start. (你可能感到兴奋，却又有点不确定该如何开始。)”与上文情绪衔接自然，故选F。 【37题详解】 小标题“Find your “Why” and “What” (找到你的原因和项目。)”提出“先弄清目的与项目”，紧随下文“Is it to have more energy, make new friends, or simply to feel healthier? (是为了更有活力、结交新朋友，还是仅仅为了感觉更健康？)”具体列举动机，D项“Knowing your purpose can help you choose the right activity. (明确目的能帮你选择合适的运动。)”正是对该问句的总结与提炼，故选D。 【38题详解】 小标题“Start slow and set realistic goals (循序渐进，设定切实可行的目标。)”指出“不要一开始就给自己设定过于宏大的目标”，C项“Instead, set small, achievable goals that you can build upon. (相反，应设定可以逐步提升的、小而可行的目标。)”与本段逻辑相符，故选C。 【39题详解】 下文“Sticking to workouts is the key to fitness. (坚持锻炼是健身的关键。)”提出总论点，随后建议“像安排学习时间一样安排锻炼，即使每周三次、每次30分钟也会有巨大改观”，A项“Make workouts a habit! (让锻炼成为习惯！)”正是对该段核心“坚持/规律”的浓缩与号召，故选A。 【40题详解】 上文“If you feel pain such as a sharp pain, joint pain, or swelling, you need to rest. (如果你感到剧痛、关节痛或肿胀，就需要休息。)”明确指出“疼痛信号必须停练”，E项“Don’t ignore these signals and try to “work through” the pain. (不要忽视这些信号，更不要“硬扛”疼痛。)”与前文形成否定—警告式衔接，故选E。 第一节 完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 At 89 years old, Barbara Mclnnis took her first drum lesson. Feeling nervous but ___41___, she walked into ___42___ Chris Joyce’s Morecambe studio. She picked up a pair of ___43___ and began to hit the drums that surrounded her. Six months later, Barbara became a local celebrity in Morecambe, known as the “90-year-old drummer”. She regularly ___44___ at pubs with bands, continuing to learn and play music that makes her and others happy. After retiring (退休) from teaching maths and drama, Barbara threw herself into various ___45___, such as pottery and embroidery (刺绣). ___46___, when her husband fell ill two years later, Barbara devoted herself to ___47___ her sick husband. After her husband’s death, to overcome ___48___, Barbara joined a local music group, only to find it ___49___ a strong sense of rhythm. Starting with simpler instruments like ukulele (尤克里里), she ___50___ to drums later on and sought (寻求) instruction from Chris Joyce, who was a former drummer for Simply Red. Despite her age, Barbara’s enthusiasm and devotion to learning ___51___ him. They worked together, sharing videos and practicing until they ___52___ the songs. Barbara’s energy and style ___53___ a special presence to the music group. Barbara’s ___54___ into drumming has not only been a source of personal joy but a means to connect with others, contribute to charitable causes, and continuously explore her musical abilities. Her story tells us it’s never too late to ___55___ new passions and enrich one’s life through the power of music. 41. A. calm B. excited C. awkward D. annoyed 42. A. singer B. partner C. teacher D. dancer 43. A. brushes B. sticks C. keys D. stones 44. A. performs B. organizes C. teaches D. volunteers 45. A. dreams B. adventures C. attitudes D. hobbies 46. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise 47. A. checking in B. checking out C. caring for D. caring about 48. A. loneliness B. sickness C. quietness D. luckiness 49. A. full of B. ready for C. short of D. known for 50. A. attracted B. returned C. advanced D. moved 51. A. addicted B. cheated C. impressed D. frightened 52. A. perfected B. started C. wrote D. sang 53. A. matched B. added C. reminded D. imagined 54. A. journey B. goal C. stage D. chance 55. A. design B. exchange C. improve D. discover 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了89岁的Barbara Mclnnis退休后从零开始学习打鼓，最终成为当地小有名气的“90岁鼓手”的故事。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她既紧张又激动，走进老师克里斯·乔伊斯位于莫克姆的工作室。A. calm平静；B. excited激动；C. awkward尴尬；D. annoyed生气。根据上文“took her first drum lesson”可知，初次上课既紧张又“激动”。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她既紧张又激动，走进老师克里斯·乔伊斯位于莫克姆的工作室。A. singer歌手；B. partner搭档；C. teacher老师；D. dancer舞者。根据上文“took her first drum lesson”可知，此处指“老师”的工作室。故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她拿起一对鼓棒，开始敲击周围的鼓。A. brushes刷子；B. sticks鼓棒；C. keys钥匙；D. stones石头。根据下文“hit the drums”可知，打鼓用“drum sticks”。故选B项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她定期与乐队在酒吧演出，继续学习和演奏让她和他人都开心的音乐。A. performs表演；B. organizes组织；C. teaches教学；D. volunteers志愿。根据下文“at pubs with bands”可知，她在酒吧“演出”。故选A项。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：退休后，Barbara投身于各种爱好，如陶艺和刺绣。A. dreams梦想；B. adventures冒险；C. attitudes态度；D. hobbies爱好。根据下文“pottery and embroidery”可知，这些都是“爱好”。故选D项。 【46题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，两年后丈夫患病，她全心全意照顾病中的丈夫。A. Besides此外；B. However然而；C. Therefore因此；D. Otherwise否则。根据下文“devoted herself to caring about her sick husband”可知，她放弃了自己的爱好，转而全力照顾丈夫，前后为转折关系，用“然而”。故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：然而，两年后丈夫患病，她全心全意照顾病中的丈夫。A. checking in签到；B. checking out退房；C. caring for照顾；D. caring about关心。根据下文“her sick husband”可知，她丈夫生病了，所以要“照顾”丈夫。故选C项。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：丈夫去世后，为克服孤独，她加入了一个当地音乐团体，却发现那支乐队缺乏强烈的节奏感。A. loneliness孤独；B. sickness疾病；C. quietness安静；D. luckiness幸运。根据上文“After her husband’s death”可知，丈夫去世了，就只剩她自己了，所以她是为了排遣“孤独”。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查形容词短语辨析。句意：丈夫去世后，为克服孤独，她加入了一个当地音乐团体，却发现那支乐队缺乏强烈的节奏感。A. full of充满；B. ready for准备好；C. short of缺乏；D. known for因……出名。根据上文“only to find it”可知，only to do表示意外的结果，这里的意思是她“缺乏”节奏感。故选C项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：从尤克里里等简单乐器转向鼓后，她向曾任Simply Red鼓手的克里斯·乔伊斯求教。A. attracted吸引；B. returned返回；C. advanced进阶；D. moved转向。根据下文“later on”可知，她缺乏音乐感，无法演奏乐器，所以只能“转向”鼓，寻找其它出路。故选D项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管年事已高，Barbara的热情与专注打动了他。A. addicted使上瘾；B. cheated欺骗；C. impressed打动；D. frightened惊吓。根据上文“enthusiasm and devotion to learning”可知，Barbara最终还是打动了老师。故选C项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们一起练习、分享视频，直到把歌曲练熟。A. perfected使完美；B. started开始；C. wrote写；D. sang唱。根据上文“sharing videos and practicing”可知，师生二人不停练习，目的自然是让歌曲变得完美。故选A项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Barbara的活力与风格为乐队增添了独特魅力。A. matched匹配；B. added增加；C. reminded提醒；D. imagined想象。根据下文“to the music group”以及语境可知，Barbara的活力与风格为乐队增添了魅力，add...to...为固定搭配，意为“为……增添……”，符合语境。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Barbara学鼓的旅程不仅带来了个人快乐，也成为她与别人联结、参与慈善、持续探索音乐能力的途径。A. journey旅程；B. goal目标；C. stage阶段；D. chance机会。根据下文“not only been a source of personal joy but a means to connect with others”可知，全文讲述她的学鼓“历程”以及她的这段历程带来的影响。故选A项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的故事告诉我们，发掘新激情、用音乐丰富人生永远不会太晚。A. design设计；B. exchange交换；C. improve改进；D. discover发现。根据下文“new passions”可知，我们都要尝试发现自己的激情。故选D项。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 语法填空（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last month, our school organized a trip to a sports center in the countryside, which served as a perfect combination of travel and physical activity. We set off at 7 a.m., and as the bus drove through the green fields, everyone was busy ___56___ (take) photos of the beautiful scenery outside. Our teacher, Mr. Zhang, told us that the sports center ___57___ (build) in 2018 to encourage more people to exercise. Upon arrival, ___58___ experienced coach gave us a brief introduction. He stressed, “The first rule here is to respect your teammates, ___59___ teamwork is more important than personal success.” During the basketball game, our group initially (最初) struggled. It was only after we started communicating properly ___60___ we won, which made us more excited than ever. In the afternoon, we went on a hike in the nearby hills. Lucy, who is skilled at organizing, ___61___ (keep) encouraging everyone. The view from the top was so breathtaking that we all stopped ___62___ (breathe) it in. On our return, I realized such trips teach us to stay ___63___ (confidence) and cooperate. I recorded it all as a ___64___ (true) valuable memory. These fun, educational trips help me become a ___65___(good) person. 【答案】56. taking 57. was built 58. an 59. because##for##as 60. that 61. kept 62. to breathe 63. confident 64. truly 65. better 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者学校组织的一次融合旅行与体育活动的乡村体育中心之旅。 【56题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：我们早上7点出发，当巴士驶过绿色田野时，大家都在忙着拍摄窗外的美景。“be busy doing sth.”为固定结构，意为“忙于做某事”，故填taking。 【57题详解】 考查被动语态。句意：张老师告诉我们，这个体育中心建于2018年，旨在鼓励更多人锻炼。主语“the sports center”与谓语动词“build”之间为被动关系，且根据“in 2018”可知应用一般过去时的被动语态。主谓一致，故填was built。 【58题详解】 考查冠词。句意：到达后，一位经验丰富的教练为我们做了简短介绍。名词“coach”为可数名词单数，且所连接的单词“experienced”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an表示泛指。故填an。 【59题详解】 考查连词。句意：他强调：“这里的第一条规则是尊重你的队友，因为团队合作比个人成功更重要。”前后句为因果关系，需用表示“因为”的连词。可选because或for或as。故填because/for/as。 【60题详解】 考查强调句型。句意：只有在我们开始良好沟通后，我们才取得了胜利，这让我们比以往任何时候都兴奋。“It was...that...”为强调句型结构，这个句子被强调的部分是only after we started communicating properly。故填that。 【61题详解】 考查一般过去时。句意：Lucy擅长组织，她不断鼓励大家。keep在句中充当谓语，全文为一般过去时，keep的过去时是kept。故填kept。 【62题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：山顶的景色如此壮丽，我们都停下来深呼吸。stop to do sth.表示“停下来去做某事”，符合语境。故填to breathe。 【63题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我意识到这样的旅行教会我们保持自信并合作。stay在这里是个系动词，意思是“保持”，后接形容词作表语。confidence的形容词是confident。故填confident。 【64题详解】 考查副词。句意：我把这一切都记录为一次真正珍贵的记忆。修饰形容词valuable需用副词形式，true的副词是truly。故填truly。 【65题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：这些有趣且有教育意义的旅行帮助我成为一个更好的人。根据语境，此处表达“变得更好”，需用比较级。故填better。 第二节 单词拼写（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，根据中文并用正确的形式填空，每空填一词。 On my first day of senior high, I felt anxious standing outside the classroom — new faces and unknown ___66___ (挑战) made my heart race. But curiosity soon took over. I couldn’t wait to ___67___ (探索) the campus, from the quiet library with old books to the lab where our teacher let us ___68___ (议论；评论) on interesting experiments. ___69___ (显然；明显地), my classmates are extremely hardworking. One boy’s ___70___ (决心) to improve his English, even staying after class to practice, made me ___71___ (钦佩) him a lot. We also joined a ___72___ (独特的) cultural club, where everyone’s ___73___ (积极的) attitude turned difficult tasks into fun. Now I ___74___ (辨别出；承认) that every small step here will prepare me well until I ____75____ (毕业). This journey, full of growth and warmth, has become the most precious part of my life. 【答案】66. challenges 67. explore 68. comment 69. Obviously 70. determination 71. admire 72. unique 73. positive 74. recognize 75. graduate 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。高一开学初作者虽因陌生而焦虑，但很快被校园探索的好奇取代。同学们勤奋、社团氛围积极，作者意识到这里的每一步成长都在为毕业铺路，这段充满温暖的旅程成了作者生命中珍贵的部分。 【66题详解】 考查名词。句意：在我进入高中后的第一天，站在教室外的我感到十分紧张——陌生的面孔和未知的挑战让我的心跳加速。根据汉语提示可知应填名词challenge，结合上文faces可知用复数。故填challenges。 【67题详解】 考查动词。句意：我迫不及待地想要探索校园的每一处地方，从那间摆满旧书的安静图书馆，到我们老师让我们对有趣实验进行点评的实验室。根据汉语提示可知应填动词explore，上文为短语couldn’t wait to do sth.。故填explore。 【68题详解】 考查动词。句意：我迫不及待地想要探索校园的每一处地方，从那间摆满旧书的安静图书馆，到我们老师让我们对有趣实验进行点评的实验室。根据汉语提示可知应填动词comment，上文为短语let sb. do sth.。故填comment。 【69题详解】 考查副词。句意：显然，我的同学们都非常勤奋。根据汉语提示可知应填副词obviously，修饰后文句子，首字母大写。故填Obviously。 【70题详解】 考查名词。句意：有一个男孩一心想要提高自己的英语水平，甚至在课后还会留下来练习，这让我对他钦佩不已。根据汉语提示可知应填名词determination，作主语，不可数。故填determination。 【71题详解】 考查动词。句意：有一个男孩一心想要提高自己的英语水平，甚至在课后还会留下来练习，这让我对他钦佩不已。根据汉语提示可知应填动词admire，且上文为短语make sb. do sth.。故填admire。 【72题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我们还加入了一个独具特色的文化社团，在那里，每个人积极向上的态度使得原本困难的任务也变得有趣起来。根据汉语提示可知应填形容词unique，修饰名词club。故填unique。 【73题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我们还加入了一个独具特色的文化社团，在那里，每个人积极向上的态度使得原本困难的任务也变得有趣起来。根据汉语提示可知应填形容词positive，修饰名词attitude。故填positive。 【74题详解】 考查动词。句意：现在我明白，这里的每一步努力都将为我今后的学业打下坚实的基础，直至我毕业。根据汉语提示可知应填动词recognize，作谓语，陈述事实用一般现在时，主语为I，谓语用原形。故填recognize。 【75题详解】 考查动词。句意：现在我明白，这里的每一步努力都将为我今后的学业打下坚实的基础，直至我毕业。根据汉语提示可知应填动词graduate，从句用一般现在时表将来，主语为I，谓语用原形。故填graduate。 第三节 句子翻译（共5个小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，根据中文及相关提示翻译下列句子。 A Guide for Your Growth High school freshman year is a key time for your growth. Here are some practical tips to help you do better in life and study. First, for your study, ___76___.(我强烈建议你设立学习目标和制订计划。) With clear goals, you’ll know where to put your energy. And always remember: ___77___. (正是你的努力，而不是你的天赋使你成功。) Hard work will always bring you closer to your dreams. Besides study, you can pay more attention to two daily habits—controlling your online time and keeping up with daily exercise.___78___. (但是花费太多时间上网让你们很难把精力集中在生活的其他事情上。) Instead, keep doing exercise.___79___. (你越锻炼，你就会变得越健康。) Finally, when you face daily choices, pause a minute to think carefully about your choices first. ___80___. (即使你有做选择的权利，你也要对它负责。) Following these tips will help you grow better day by day. 【答案】76. I strongly recommend that you should set learning goals and make schedules/ plans. 77. It is your efforts rather than your talent that lead to your success. 78. But spending too much time online makes it very difficult to focus/ concentrate on other things in life. 79. The more you work out, the healthier you will become. 80. Even though you have the right to make a choice, you should be responsible for it. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了高中新生应设学习目标、努力拼搏，少上网、多锻炼，慎选并负责，日积月累，稳步成长。 【76题详解】 考查宾语从句中的虚拟语气。“建议”可以使用recommend，后面如果使用宾语从句，从句应该使用should do的虚拟语气形式，其中should可以省略。从句中，“设立学习目标”翻译为set learning goals，“制定计划”翻译为make schedules或plans。故整句可翻译为I strongly recommend that you should set learning goals and make schedules/plans. 【77题详解】 考查强调句型。题干要求强调“努力”而非“天赋”是通向成功的关键，因此使用“It is…rather than…that…”的强调结构。被强调的主语是“your efforts rather than your talent”，谓语动词用原形“lead to”。故整句可翻译为It is your efforts rather than your talent that lead to your success. 【78题详解】 考查动名词短语作主语以及“make + it + adj. + to do”结构。句中“花费太多时间上网”需用动名词短语“spending too much time online”作主语；“使……很难”用“makes it very difficult to …”，其中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式“to focus/concentrate on other things in life”。故整句可翻译为But spending too much time online makes it very difficult to focus/concentrate on other things in life. 【79题详解】 考查“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”句式。前一分句用一般现在时表条件，后一分句用一般将来时表结果。“锻炼”译为“work out”；“越……越……”结构对应“the more…, the healthier…”。故整句可翻译为The more you work out, the healthier you will become. 【80题详解】 考查让步状语从句及固定搭配。让步关系用“even though”引导；表示“有做某事的权利”用“have the right to do sth.”；“对……负责”用“be responsible for…”。故整句可翻译为Even though you have the right to make a choice, you should be responsible for it. 第四部分：应用文写作（满分15分） 81. 假定你是光华中学高一新生李华，你的交换生同学 Peter 目前正在选择加入社团，他在“Sports Club”和“Debate Club”之间犹豫不决，发邮件向你求助，请你回复邮件，内容包括： 1. 你的建议；2. 说明理由。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80词左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Version 1: Dear Peter, I totally understand your hesitation between the two clubs. After careful consideration, I highly recommend you join the debate club. Debate club is beneficial to both your academic and personal growth. Enabling you to analyze problems from different angles, it is an excellent platform to sharpen your critical thinking and enhance your public speaking skills. Furthermore, for you as an exchange student, debate club is not only a place where you can step out of your comfort zone to practise your oral Chinese, but also a great way to develop friendships and fit into the school quickly. Therefore, I believe that debate club offers you better opportunities. I do hope my advice is helpful to you and you will enjoy yourself in the club. Yours sincerely, Li Hua Version 2: Dear Peter, It’s very common for freshmen to hesitate about club choices. Considering that you are keen on various sports, I am convinced that sports club is a better choice for you. First and foremost, joining a sports club enables you to strike a balance between study and health. Considering the stress of high school, the sports club offers a perfect chance to free you from the heavy schoolwork and get you refreshed, which can boost your study efficiency. Moreover, it is the sports club that can help you foster a strong sense of belonging in our school and build friendships through shared goals on the field. In short, the sports club benefits you both physically and socially. Why not give it a shot? Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】这篇写作是一篇建议信，要求考生帮助同学在两个社团中选择一个。考生应该给出合适建议，并且说明理由。 【详解】1. 词汇积累： 有益的：beneficial→advantageous 极好的：excellent→outstanding 辩论：debate→argument 方法：way→approach 2. 句式拓展： 同义句 原句：After careful consideration, I highly recommend you join the debate club. 拓展句：Having considered carefully, I highly recommend you join the debate club. 【点睛】【高级句型1】Enabling you to analyze problems from different angles, it is an excellent platform to sharpen your critical thinking and enhance your public speaking skills. (运用了现在分词短语作状语) 【高级句型2】Furthermore, for you as an exchange student, debate club is not only a place where you can step out of your comfort zone to practise your oral Chinese, but also a great way to develop friendships and fit into the school quickly. (运用了where引导的定语从句，not only...but also...引导的并列结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025学年第一学期环大罗山联盟期中。联考第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Bob, where do you usually go on weekends? Every weekend, I go to the countryside to help my grandma with her farm, like feeding the animals and watering the plants. What a beautiful day. The sun is shining brightly in a cloudy sky is a good time to have a picnic this afternoon. Oh, but the weather forecast says IT will rain this afternoon. Excuse me, the shirt I bought here is too small. I am sorry to hear that. Would you like to return IT and get your money back? Can I get a larger size instead? sure. What size do you need? Have you watched stranger things? I think the story of this TV series is very attractive. Yes, I like its background music very much, and my favorite actress, city sink stars in IT. Anything interesting? I had intended to visit the ruins of the ancient Normal castle, but there were thousands of visitors. I could hardly move in the street, so I gave up and explore the museum instead. That was a wise move. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi David. We're planning to throw a surprise birthday party for Susan. Why not come along? sure. When is her birthday? Is next saturday? Where will you be held? I had the idea of hosting a beach party, but in the end I decided to decorate my backyard and have a barbecue. There sounds fun. Should we also think about some games . or activities? I have thought of some party games. We can play games while listening to music. Then could you make . a play list, of course, plus i'll bring some drinks. Hi David. We're planning to throw a surprise birthday party for Susan. Why not come along? sure. When is her birthday? It's next saturday. Where will you be held? I had the idea of hosting a beach party, but in the end I decided to decorate my backyard and have a barbecue. There sounds fun. Should we also think about some games or activities? I have thought of some party games. We can play games while listening to music. Then could you make a play list. of course, plus i'll bring some drinks. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, may I speak to mr. smith? Sorry. he is having a video conference with a customer. Can I take a message? Yes, please. This is Jenny swift. Could you tell him that I can't attend the meeting tomorrow morning? I need to leave for my hometown this afternoon. My mom is having an Operation on her right knee tomorrow, and I must be there with her. I'm sorry to hear that. I hope your mom will recover soon. How pass the message on to mr. Smith as soon as his meeting ends? Is there any other information he should know? Yes, please tell him that i'll email him the report tonight. I would appreciate your help. Hello, may I speak to mr. smith? Sorry. he is having a video conference with a customer. Can I take a message? Yes, please. This is Jenny swift. Could you tell him that I can't attend the meeting tomorrow morning? I need to leave from my hometown this afternoon. My mom is having an Operation on her right knee tomorrow, and I must be . there with her. I'm sorry to hear that. I hope your mom will recover soon. I'll pass the message on to mister Smith as soon as his meeting ends. Is there any other information he should know? Yes, please tell him that i'll email him the report tonight. I would appreciate your help. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good afternoon. I heard from a friend that your apartment is for rent. I'm interested in IT. Yes, I advertisers in the newspaper and on the community notice board. My friend lives in the community. He saw your advertisement. Could you tell me more about this apartment? Certainly, IT is located in the downtown area with a subway station nearby. IT has two bedrooms and a balcony, but only some furniture . is provided. Our pets allowed. I have two small cats. Cats are oud, but there is an extra two hundred dollars for pets. Okay, how much is the basic . rent is six hundred dollars a month, with gas, water and electricity included, but the internet and satellite T, V are . separate. I see. Good afternoon. I heard from a friend that your apartment is for rent. I'm interested in IT. Yes, I advertisers in the newspaper and on the community noticeable. My friend lives in the community. He saw your advertisement. Could you tell me more about this apartment? Certainly, IT is located in the downtown area with a subway station nearby. IT has two bedrooms and a balcony, but only some furniture . is provided. Our pets are loud. I have two small cats. Cats are allowed, but there is an extra two hundred dollars for pets. Okay, how much is the basic . rent is six hundred dollars a month, with gas, water and electricity included, but the internet and satellite T, V are . separate. I see. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, alex. Why are you looking so worried? Is that because of the upcoming math exam? No, I read an article about plastic pollution in today's newspaper and learned that IT has become a serious problem. For example, it's harming the growth of different plants. What's worse, thousands of sea animals get sick or die each year due to plastic waste. That's terrible. Is there any way to solve this problem? Reduce the use of plastics. Lots of countries in the world, like butter have placed a ban on single use plastics. So what can we do in our daily life? We should put plastic in the recycling bin rather than throw IT here and there. In that case, the plastic will be taken to a place where you can be recycled and turn into new plastic products. Our class can organize a plastic free big event at school. Great idea. I believe our head teacher, mister cook, will agree to that. Hi alex, why are you looking so worried? Is that because of the upcoming math exam? No, I read an article about plastic pollution in today's newspaper and learned that IT has become a serious problem. For example, it's harming the growth of different plants. What's worse, thousands of sea animals get sick or die each year due to plastic waste. terrible. Is there any way to solve this problem? Reduce the use of plastics. Lots of countries in the world like bouton have placed a ban on single use plastics. So what can we do in our daily life? We should put plastic in the recycling bin rather than throw IT here in there. In that case, the plastic will be taken to a place where you can be recycled and turn into new plastic products. Our class can organize a plastic free a week event at school. Great idea. I believe our head teacher, mr. Cook, will agree to that. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Dear students, do you want to do exercise and chAllenge yourselves? If you are interested, come and join our campus running event. The campus run two thousand and twenty five will take place in guard ching on the fourth team th of september. We will provide you with water and fruit at the starting and finishing lines and some cakes at the halfway point of the eleven kilometer route. You can take part in this event, either as an individual or as a group member. Each team should be made up of at least five and at most nine people. Teams can only join the five point five kilometer race. If you join as an individual, you can choose five point five kilometers or eleven kilometers. No matter which one you choose, the cost is the same. Please note, the registration fee cannot be returned if you cancel your application. If you don't know how to prepare effectively, you can get detailed information from our official website. IT offers you effective exercise plans and running tips. If you are not into running, you can still be actively involved. We are looking for support from volunteers. Here's what volunteers do. Dear students, do you want to do exercise and chAllenge yourselves? If you are interested, come and join our campus running event. The campus run two thousand and twenty five will take place in guard ching on the fourth team th of september. We will provide you with water and fruit at the starting and finishing lines and some cakes at the halfway point of the eleven kilometer route. You can take part in this event, either as an individual or as a group member. Each team should be made up of at least five and at most nine people. Teams can only join the five point five kilometre race. If you join as an individual, you can choose five point five kilometers or eleven kilometers. No matter which one you choose, the cost is the same. Please note the registration fee cannot be returned if you cancel your application. If you don't know how to prepare effectively, you can get detailed information from our official website. IT offers you effective exercise plans and running tips. If you are not into running, you can still be actively involved. We are looking for support from volunteers. Here's what volunteers do. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。