精品解析：江苏省徐州市邳州市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中学业水平测试英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期中学业水平测试 八年级英语试题 (温馨提示：本卷共8页，满分140分，考试时间100分钟；答案全部涂、写在答题卡上。) 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节：听下面十段对话，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does May look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Elsa. Which girl in this photo is your best friend May? W: Look, the girl on the right of me. She has long straight hair and wears glasses. 2. What does Simon plan to buy after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you going anywhere after school, Simon? M: Yeah, I am going to the shop near our school. I plan to buy an eraser there. 3. How does Leo feel today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Leo. You are cheerful today. M: Yes! My team won the football match in the morning. 4. What does Nick need now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What can I do for you, Nick? M: Well. Could you please bring the brush on that table for me? 5. Who does Daniel think is humorous? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His friend. B. His sister. C. His teacher. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Is your sister a humorous girl, Daniel? M: I don’t think so. My friend Max is really humorous. He always makes me happy. 6. What time does Jane’s school end on Fridays? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 4:20 p.m. B. At 4:40 p.m. C. At 5:20 p.m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Does your school usually end at 5:20 p.m., Jane? W: Yes. But on Fridays, it ends earlier—at 4: 40 p.m. 7. Where does the woman plan to go after seeing the bridge? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A To the history museum. B. To the coffee house. C. To the art centre. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Are you going to the history museum after seeing the famous bridge, Mum? W: No, the museum is far. Let’s go to the art centre near the bridge. 8. How long did the girl spend repairing the bike yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 2 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 4 hours. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I spent three hours repairing the bike yesterday, but I failed. Could you help me repair it today? M: Sure Let me have a try. 9. How does the boy plan to decorate the living room? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By sticking balloons onto the walls. B. By putting in beautiful lights. C. By painting the walls pink. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Now let’s decorate the living room for the party. M: No problem. I plan to stick some balloons onto the walls. 10. What are the man and the woman doing possibly? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Visiting a zoo. B. Cooking at home. C. Shopping in a store. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: These fruits are fresh. Let’s buy some. W: OK. I can make a fruit salad for us after we arrive home. 第二节：听下面一段对话和两篇短文，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the relationship among the three boys in the pictures? A. Brothers. B. Friends. C. Classmates. 12. How should we treat our friends, according to the dialogue? A. Be kind and humorous. B. Be clever and helpful. C. Be kind and helpful. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you think this picture means? B: Well...it’s a picture of three boys. They’re all trying to climb a mountain, right? A: Yes, and they’re helping each other along the way. To me, this picture is about how friends help each other in a difficult situation. B: I agree. We should be kind and helpful to our friends. A: That’s right. Those qualities are important in a good friend. 听短文，回答下列各小题，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Carol’s ways of learning English Watching She watches each English film at least ____13____ times and thinks about how the characters use English in different scenes. Writing After ____14____, she always writes some English sentences about it. Speaking She often talks to her ____15____ in English. 13. A. two B. three C. four 14. A. drawing a picture B. visiting a place C. taking a class 15. A. parrot B. fish C. cat 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Carol can speak English very well, and here are her ways of learning English. First, Carol often picks good English films to watch. She watches each film at least three times. And she thinks about how the characters use English in different scenes. It’s fun! Second, Carol often draws pictures. After drawing a picture, Carol always writes some English sentences about it. The pictures help her keep the words in mind. Last, she often talks to her cat in English! Her cat doesn’t answer, but it still helps her get better. 听短文，填入所缺的单词完成下列各小题。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Flying kites is a popular activity. But do you know ____16____ to make them? To make your kite, all you need is a large piece of paper, two sticks, some string and ____17____. Take the two sticks and use a piece of string to ____18____ them together as a cross. Then take another piece of string and ____19____ it to the four ends of the sticks to make a string frame. Next, cut the paper to make it a bit ____20____ than the frame. Finally, stick the paper to the string frame with glue. Now tie a long piece of string to the kite. Ready to fly it? 【答案】16. how 17. glue 18. join 19. tie 20. larger 【解析】 【原文】Flying kites is a popular activity. In China, several kite festivals take place in different cities every year. Lots of people come together to show their kites. But do you know how to make them? To make your kite, all you need is a large piece of paper, two sticks, some string and glue. Take the two sticks and use a piece of string to join them together as a cross. Then take another piece of string and tie it to the four ends of the sticks to make a string frame. Next, cut the paper to make it a bit larger than the frame. Decorate the paper if you want to make your kite beautiful. Finally, stick the paper to the string frame with glue. Now tie a long piece of string to the kite. Ready to fly it? 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. In the picture, the students are ________ at school. A. riding bicycles B. flying kites C. doing morning exercises D. playing basketball 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：图片里，学生们正在学校做早操。 考查动词短语辨析。riding bicycles骑自行车；flying kites放风筝；doing morning exercises做早操；playing basketball打篮球。图中是两位学生在做类似早操的动作，“doing morning exercises”符合语境。故选C。 22. —What kind of friend do you like best? —I like a (an) ________ one who I can trust with my full heart. A. cheerful B. careful C. honest D. energetic 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢哪种朋友？——我喜欢一个诚实的朋友，我能全心信任他。 考查词汇辨析。cheerful高兴的；careful仔细的；honest诚实的；energetic精力充沛的。根据语境“who I can trust with my full heart”可知，朋友应具备诚实的品质。故选C。 23. Pandas can be the symbol of ________, so China sends them to different countries as a present. A. wealth B. tradition C. culture D. friendship 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：熊猫可以成为友谊的象征，因此中国将它们作为礼物送给不同的国家。 考查名词辨析。wealth财富；tradition传统；culture文化；friendship友谊。结合语境，中国向其他国家赠送熊猫 (“熊猫外交”)，核心是象征国家间的“友谊”，符合“作为礼物送出国”的语境。故选D。 24. We ________ stay out without telling our parents. It will make them worried. A. need B. needn’t C. should D. shouldn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们不应该不告诉父母就待在外面。这会让他们担心。 考查情态动词。need需要；needn’t不必；should应该；shouldn’t不应该。根据“stay out without telling our parents. It will make them worried.”可知不应该不告诉父母就待在外面，因为这会让父母担心。故选D。 25. Mr Brown tells us to be more careful to make fewer ________ in our writing. A. problems B. mistakes C. jokes D. changes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：布朗先生告诉我们要更加仔细，以便在写作中犯更少的错误。 考查名词辨析。problems问题；mistakes错误；jokes玩笑；changes改变。根据“be more careful to make fewer...”可知此处表示减少错误，且make mistakes为固定搭配，意为“犯错误”，故选B。 26. Linda is kind and she always ________ her seat to someone in need on the bus. A. offers B. lends C. passes D. brings 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达很善良，她总是在公交车上把座位让给需要的人。 考查动词辨析。offers提供；lends借出；passes传递；brings带来。根据“to someone in need on the bus”可知，Linda主动给予座位给有需要的人，“offer one’s seat”意为“让座”。故选A。 27. Nancy’s school is not ________ but it’s cool. A. as big as Tomoya B. so big as Tomoya’s C. bigger than Tomoya D. smaller than Tomoya’s 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：南希的学校不如智也的学校大，但很酷。 考查比较结构。as big as Tomoya和智也一样大（比较对象错误，应为学校比学校）；so big as Tomoya’s和智也的学校一样大（用于否定句）；bigger than Tomoya比智也大（比较对象错误）；smaller than Tomoya’s比智也的学校小（不符合“not...but it’s cool”逻辑）。not so/as...as 表示“不如……”，且比较的是学校，Tomoya’s = Tomoya’s school。根据句意，这里表示“不如Tomoya的学校大”，用not so big as Tomoya’s。故选B。 28. —Sarah, did you have a good time in Suzhou? —Yes, I did. Lisa, you should visit it ________ one day A. yourself B. herself C. yourselves D. themselves 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莎拉，你在苏州玩得开心吗？——是的，我很开心。莉莎，你应该哪天亲自去游览一下。 考查反身代词辨析。yourself你自己；herself她自己；yourselves你们自己；themselves他们自己。根据前文对话可知，此处是建议对方（Lisa）亲自去游览，应用第二人称的反身代词。又因为“you”在句中可表单数或复数，但此处是单独对Lisa一人说话，常用yourself。故选A。 29. Roller skating is not easy to learn, but Nick wants to ________. A. keep a secret B. keep a habit C. have a point D. have a go 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：轮滑不容易学，但Nick想要尝试。 考查动词短语辨析。keep a secret保守秘密；keep a habit保持习惯；have a point有道理；have a go尝试一下。根据语境，尽管轮滑难学，Nick仍想尝试，故选D。 30. —________, Bob? —It’s modern, large and beautiful. A. What’s your school like B. What does your best friend like C. What’s your school life like D. What do you think of your best friend 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Bob，你的学校怎么样？——它现代化、大而美丽。 考查情境交际用语。What’s your school like你的学校怎么样；What does your best friend like你最好的朋友喜欢什么；What’s your school life like你的学校生活怎么样；What do you think of your best friend你认为你最好的朋友怎么样。答语“It’s modern, large and beautiful”描述某物是现代化、大而美丽的，推断问句应询问某物如何，“What’s your school like”询问学校特征，符合情景。故选A。 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Today I’m visiting The Studio in Liverpool. It’s the UK’s first gaming school for students between the ages of fourteen and nineteen. The school is ____31____ normal (普通的) schools. Students mix lessons with real work. Each day ____32____ at 9:00 a.m. and finishes at 5:00 p.m., like a typical working day. The ____33____ is 8:45 a.m. and some students are arriving at school. Some are already enjoying a free breakfast inside. They’re all ____34____ uniforms and they look smart. Lessons ____35____ start at 9:20 a.m. But today is Games Day at the school and the students are doing projects in teams all day. Each ____36____ is designing, writing and making a computer game. They have adults (成年人) to ____37____ them. But the adults aren’t teachers. They’re real computer game designers. In fact, there are a lot of computer game ____38____ near the school. Students often test games for these companies and sometimes they get ____39____ for it. Many students save it as school fees (费用). Suddenly it’s 1:00 p.m. and I’m getting _____40_____. When is lunch? “There isn’t a special time,” a student tells me. “The school serves (供应) food all day so students can take a break _____41_____ they need to like in the working world.” Students don’t only study games, of course. They learn _____42_____ like Maths, Foreign Languages and History. They take tests too. But at the end of their time at the school, they also _____43_____ a qualification in designing computer games. The _____44_____ at the school look happy and energetic. They work hard to learn and get good _____45_____. I want to be a student at this school too. 31. A. close to B. famous for C. good for D. different from 32. A. opens B. starts C. stops D. closes 33. A. time B. character C. place D. reason 34. A. choosing B. having C. wearing D. washing 35. A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. seldom 36. A. lesson B. team C. teacher D. day 37. A. feed B. help C. watch D. follow 38. A. shops B. factories C. companies D. clubs 39. A. attention B. experience C. advice D. money 40. A. hungry B. angry C. afraid D. busy 41. A. so B. but C. when D. because 42. A. games B. subjects C. tests D. activities 43. A. find B. make C. show D. get 44. A. workers B. students C. designers D. inventors 45. A. friends B. tasks C. books D. grades 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了英国第一所面向14至19岁学生的游戏学校——利物浦的The Studio。这所学校与普通学校不同，学生将课程与实际工作相结合，每天像典型的工作日一样从上午9点开始到下午5点结束。学校注重游戏设计项目，有真正的游戏设计师指导学生，学生还能为附近的游戏公司测试游戏并获得报酬。 【31题详解】 句意：这所学校与普通学校不同。 close to靠近；famous for因……而著名；good for对……有好处；different from与……不同。根据下文“Students mix lessons with real work.”可知，这所学校与普通学校不同，学生将课程与实际工作相结合。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：每天上午9点开始，下午5点结束，就像典型的工作日一样。 opens打开；starts开始；stops停止；closes关闭。根据下文“and finishes at 5:00 p.m.”可知，此处指每天上午9点开始，下午5点结束。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：时间是上午8点45分，一些学生正在到达学校。 time时间；character性格；place地方；reason原因。根据下文“8:45 a.m.”可知，此处指时间。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：他们都穿着校服，看起来很精神。 choosing选择；having有；wearing穿着；washing洗。根据下文“uniforms”可知，此处指穿着校服。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：课程通常在上午9点20分开始。 usually通常；never从不；sometimes有时；seldom很少。根据下文“But today is Games Day at the school”可知，此处指课程通常在上午9点20分开始，但今天是学校的游戏日，情况有所不同。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：每个小组都在设计、编写和制作电脑游戏。 lesson课程；team小组；teacher老师；day天。根据上文“the students are doing projects in teams all day”可知，此处指每个小组都在设计、编写和制作电脑游戏。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：他们有成年人来帮助他们。 feed喂养；help帮助；watch观看；follow跟随。根据下文“But the adults aren’t teachers. They’re real computer game designers.”可知，此处指他们有真正的电脑游戏设计师来帮助他们。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：事实上，学校附近有很多电脑游戏公司。 shops商店；factories工厂；companies公司；clubs俱乐部。根据下文“Students often test games for these companies”可知，此处指学校附近有很多电脑游戏公司。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：学生们经常为这些公司测试游戏，有时还能得到报酬。 attention注意力；experience经验；advice建议；money钱。根据下文“Many students save it as school fees.”可知，此处指学生们有时还能得到报酬，许多学生把它存起来作为学费。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：突然到了下午1点，我饿了。 hungry饥饿的；angry生气的；afraid害怕的；busy忙碌的。根据下文“When is lunch?”可知，此处指“我”饿了，询问什么时候吃午饭。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：学校全天供应食物，所以学生们可以在需要的时候休息一下，就像在工作世界里一样。 so因此；but但是；when当……时；because因为。根据上文“The school serves food all day”可知，学校全天供应食物，所以学生们可以在需要的时候休息一下，此处用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：当然，学生们不仅仅学习游戏。 games游戏；subjects科目；tests测试；activities活动。根据下文“like Maths, Foreign Languages and History”可知，此处指学生们不仅仅学习游戏，还学习数学、外语和历史等科目。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：但是在他们离开学校的时候，他们也会获得电脑游戏设计的资格。 find找到；make制作；show展示；get获得。根据下文“a qualification in designing computer games”可知，此处指获得电脑游戏设计的资格。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：学校的学生看起来快乐而充满活力。 workers工人；students学生；designers设计师；inventors发明家。根据上文“It’s the UK’s first gaming school for students between the ages of fourteen and nineteen.”可知，此处指学校的学生看起来快乐而充满活力。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：他们努力学习并取得好成绩。 friends朋友；tasks任务；books书；grades成绩。根据上文“They work hard to learn”可知，此处指他们努力学习并取得好成绩。故选D。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） A) 阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here’s a table about Nancy’s and Tomoya’s school. Name Nancy Tomoya School Woodland Secondary School Gekko Middle School Country The UK Japan Key features ·A small school, fewer students and smaller classes · Different subjects to choose from · Strong focus on sports · Different after-school programmes · Computer education · An important tradition of cleaning 46. Nancy’s school may be in ________. A. New York B. London C. Tokyo D. Beijing 47. What important tradition does Tomoya’s school have? A. After-class sport. B. Sports meeting. C. Subject selection. D. Cleaning. 48. Which of the following is a key feature of Japanese school? A. Fewer students and smaller classes. B. Different subjects to choose from. C. Computer education. D. Strong focus on sports. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，通过表格对比介绍了Nancy和Tomoya两人所在学校的基本信息、所在国家及主要特点。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格信息“Nancy”“Woodland Secondary School”“The UK”可知，Nancy的学校所在国家为英国。London伦敦，英国的城市，因此她的学校可能位于伦敦，B选项符合。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格信息“Tomoya”“Key features”“An important tradition of cleaning”可知，在Tomoya的学校关键特点包括清洁方面的重要传统，D项符合。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格信息“Tomoya”“Japan”“Computer education”可知，Tomoya的学校在日本，其关键特点包括计算机教育，C选项符合。故选C。 B Hello listeners and welcome to Craft and Chat. Do you love DIY? You’re not alone! DIY is getting more and more popular every year. Today, we’re talking about DIY and its popularity with young people. So... why do so many young people enjoy DIY? For lots of reasons! First it’s a wonderful way to get creative. There are thousands of different DIY projects and each project lets people show their creativity in new ways! Since young people are often looking for ways to express creative ideas, their interest in DIY makes sense. Second, DIY can help reduce stress. Many young people today are dealing with stress. When people work with their hands, their minds often start to relax. Instead of thinking about their daily worries, they have to focus on the project at hand. As a result, their stress often goes away. Third, young people can make special friendships through DIY. They can meet people with similar interests and share their ideas with each other. They can even work on exciting projects together. These are just some of the reasons for DIY’s popularity. Next, I’ll talk to a DIY expert, Joan Zhang. She’ll give us some examples of how DIY can improve our lives. Keep listening for that! 49. How many reasons for young people enjoying DIY are mentioned in the article? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 50. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Joan Zhang is a DIY expert. B. DIY is becoming more and more popular. C. The host will stop the podcast after this part. D. Young people can share DIY ideas with others. 51. What’s the purpose of the podcast? A. To introduce a new DIY product B. To teach listeners how to do DIY C. To talk about different DIY projects D. To explain why DIY is popular with young people 【答案】49. C 50. C 51. D 【解析】 【导语】本文属于一篇说明文，以广播节目“Craft and Chat”为载体，围绕“DIY及其在年轻人中的受欢迎程度”这一主题展开说明，通过主持人讲解原因、预告专家访谈等方式，向听众传递关于DIY的信息。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First...Second...Third...”可知，文中明确列出了年轻人喜欢DIY的原因有三个。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Next, I’ll talk to a DIY expert, Joan Zhang.”可知，Joan Zhang是一名DIY专家，A选项正确；根据“DIY is getting more and more popular every year.”可知，DIY每年都变得越来越受欢迎，B选项正确；根据“They can meet people with similar interests and share their ideas with each other.”可知，通过DIY可以遇到有相似兴趣的人，并互相分享他们的想法，D选项正确；根据文章最后“Keep listening for that!”可知，主持人不会在这部分之后停止播客，C选项错误。故选C。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Today, we’re talking about DIY and its popularity with young people.”可知，这个播客要讨论的是DIY以及它在年轻人中的受欢迎程度，整篇文章围绕年轻人喜欢DIY的原因展开，D选项符合题意。故选D。 C Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”. The first kind of friend is simply acquaintances（熟人）, and all you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friend at school, at work, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind of friend does something bad, you don’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”. The second kind of friend could also be called “social partners”. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories; you usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or fears, and they don’t open up to you how they really feel. The last kind of friend, the “best friend”, is the one you know the deepest. You’re like family, and know everything abou each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will correct you when you’re wrong, sometimes they may not be perfect, but at least they will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose（故意地）to hurt you. We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances. 52. If you and David are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don’t share your feelings, you are “ _______”. A. pest friends B. guest friends C. best friends D. not friends 53. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _______. A. how to make a best friend B. how to learn from your best friends C. what a “best friend” is D. what a best friend can do for you 54. From the passage, we can learn that _______. A. pest friends are important than guest friends B. we miss our best friends when we’re not with them C. a best friend hardly does something bad to you D. a “pest friend” will never become your best friend 55. Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage? A. ①﹣②③④⑤ B. ①﹣②③④﹣⑤ C. ①﹣②﹣③④⑤ D. ①﹣②③﹣④⑤ 【答案】52. B 53. C 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了三种不同的朋友的特点。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories...such as your wishes or fears, and they don’t open up to you how they really feel.”可知，如果你和大卫是邻居和同学，一起做事情，但不分享感受，你们就是“客人朋友”。故选B。 【53题详解】 段落大意题。根据“The last kind of friends, the “best friend”, is the one you know the deepest.”和整段内容可知，本段主要谈论什么是“最好的朋友”。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but at least they will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose(故意地) to hurt you.”可知，最好的朋友几乎不会对你做一些不好的事情。故选C。 【55题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章①第一段“There are three different kinds of friends: ‘pest friends’, ‘guest friends’, and ‘best friends’”可知首先引出主题：不同的三种朋友；②第二、三和四段分别对三种朋友的特点进行了论述；③最后一段进行总结可知，本文属于总分总结构。故选B。 D “When I was 8, a doctor said that I wouldn’t live past 20. But now I’m here, at 29, happy with my life,” says Ma Jun. He is the youngest winner of the Junma Awards for Ethnic Literature in the prose category (散文类) in November, 2024. Ma uses a wheelchair because of illness. He was born in 1995 in Ningxia. His winning piece is his first prose collection, Qing Bai Shijie. He wrote it under the pen name Liu Kexing. There are five parts in the book, showing his life experiences: growing up, daily life, love and wish, feelings and reflections. Ma’s writing journey began in 2016, the year he did well in gaokao but chose not to go to university (大学). His parents couldn’t support their two sons to go to university. So Ma made the decision to stay home, giving his younger brother a chance to go to university. “My brother was still young. I couldn’t stand seeing him sad,” Ma says. Luckily, after reading Shi Tiesheng’s book Wo Yu Ditan, Ma found a way for his life: writing. He started to think about following Shi’s spirit of perseverance (毅力) and creativity: He could do something meaningful (有意义的), like writing, instead of staying in bed letting life pass him by. He took a three-year journey of writing the book by recording his own life, putting his whole heart and soul into the words. And in the end, his book came out successfully. 56. Why does the writer start the passage this way? A. To introduce Ma Jun’s illness. B. To show Ma Jun’s success. C. To describe Ma Jun’s childhood. D. To talk about the Junma Awards. 57. What is Ma Jun’s book Qing Bai Shijie about? A His hometown. B. His school life. C. His life experiences. D. His childhood friend. 58. Why did Ma Jun decide not to go to university? A. Because he didn’t succeed in gaokao. B. Because he wanted to focus on writing. C. Because his brother was too young and cute. D. Because his parents couldn’t support both sons. 59. What encouraged Ma Jun to start writing? A. Winning the Junma Awards. B. Reading Shi Tiesheng’s book. C. His brother’s encouragement D. His illness and wheelchair use. 60. In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage? A. Health. B. Sports. C. People. D. Travel. 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. D 59. B 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了2024年“骏马民族文学奖”最年轻得主——马骏的故事。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When I was 8, a doctor said that I wouldn’t live past 20. But now I’m here, at 29, happy with my life,”可知，作者想通过前后对比凸显马的成功。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are five parts in the book, showing his life experiences: growing up, daily life, love and wish, feelings and reflections.”可知，《清白世界》围绕他的人生经历展开。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His parents couldn’t support their two sons to go to university. So Ma made the decision to stay home, giving his younger brother a chance to go to university.”可知，他放弃上大学是因为父母无力供两个儿子同时求学。故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Luckily, after reading Shi Tiesheng’s book Wo Yu Ditan, Ma found a way for his life: writing.”可知，史铁生的《我与地坛》鼓励他开启写作之路。故选B。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据通读全文可知，文章聚焦马俊的个人经历、成就与精神品质，属于人物专访类内容，应刊登在报纸的“人物”版块。故选C。 B) 阅读短文，从文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Learning how to read well in English might not be an easy task. But it’s something you’ll have to do on your language learning journey. ____61____, not only for taking tests. If you want to improve your reading ability in English, the following are just for you. Choose right reading materials. There are textbooks and graded readers, but there are also a lot more books you can read. ____62____. Here is a good rule to follow: choose reading materials where you understand at least 80% of the content. Try to read word groups. Reading can both introduce you to new words and teach you how to use them. ____63____. Read groups of words, or words that go together. ____64____. Don’t try to understand everything. As you’re practicing your reading ability, you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every single word, and that’s OK. Your brain can’t learn so many new things at once. ____65____. And you can go back to check the new things you don’t understand later. A. Many words in English are often used together B. Reading well in English is useful for many reasons C. You can choose some famous English books to read D. Don’t choose a book that is too easy or too difficult E. That will help you better understand how to use new words F. It’s more important to get the picture of what you are reading 【答案】61. B 62. D 63. A 64. E 65. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几种提高英语阅读能力的方法。 【61题详解】 根据“Learning how to read well in English might not be an easy task. But it’s something you’ll have to do on your language learning journey.”以及“not only for taking tests.”可知，此处说的是阅读的实用价值，B项“学好英语阅读是有用的，原因有很多”符合语境。故选B。 【62题详解】 根据“Here is a good rule to follow: choose reading materials where you understand at least 80% of the content.”可知，此处讲的是选择合适的读物，不要选择太容易或太难的，D项“不要选择太容易或太难的书”符合语境。故选D。 【63题详解】 根据“Reading can both introduce you to new words and teach you how to use them.”可知，此处介绍的是为何要按词组阅读，因为英语中有许多单词是在一起使用的，A项“英语中许多单词经常连在一起使用”符合语境。故选A。 【64题详解】 根据“Read groups of words, or words that go together.”可知，下文应介绍词群阅读带来的好处，E项“这将帮助你更好地理解如何使用新单词”符合语境。故选E。 【65题详解】 根据“Your brain can’t learn so many new things at once.”可知，此处需强调核心阅读目标，F项“更重要的是对你所读的内容有个大概的了解”符合语境。故选F。 五、词语运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 take sets hands-on are crazy about journey caught my eye 66. A ________ of a thousand miles begins with a single step. 67. A lot of young people ________ blind boxes. They keep buying them. 68. Jason’s great talent and strong interest in computers ________ him apart from others. 69. When I came in, the picture on the wall ________. 70. His school pays a lot of attention to all kinds of ________ activities. 【答案】66. journey 67. are crazy about 68. sets 69. caught my eye 70. hands-on 【解析】 【66题详解】 句意：千里之行，始于足下。“A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.”是英语谚语“千里之行，始于足下”的固定表达，名词journey意为“旅程”。故填journey。 【67题详解】 句意：很多年轻人都热衷于盲盒。他们不停地购买盲盒。根据“They keep buying them.”可知，“them”指代上文“blind boxes”，年轻人不停地购买盲盒，说明他们热衷于盲盒，are crazy about“热衷于”符合语境。故填are crazy about。 【68题详解】 句意：贾森在计算机方面的天赋和浓厚兴趣使他与众不同。根据“Jason’s great talent and strong interest in computers...him apart from others.”和备选词汇可知，此处指天赋和兴趣使他与众不同，set...apart“使……与众不同”符合语境。故填sets。 【69题详解】 句意：我进来时，墙上的画引起了我的注意。根据“the picture on the wall...”和备选词汇可知，此处指墙上的画引起了“我”的注意，caught my eye“引起我的注意”符合语境；“came in”用过去式，此处也用过去式caught以保持时态的一致。故填caught my eye。 【70题详解】 句意：他的学校非常注重各种实践活动。修饰名词“activities”应用形容词hands-on“实际操作的”。故填hands-on。 B) 阅读对话，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Andy: Hi Mr Li. What tips for learning ____71____ (successful) can you give us? Mr Li: Well, when you come ____72____ new information, try to connect it to familiar things. You can connect new information to books you have read before ____73____ personal experiences. Andy: That’s ____74____ great tip. This will help us remember the new information ____75____ (well). Mr Li: For sure! Another tip is to take notes. It’s a great way to help create these ____76____ (connection). And it also ____77____ (help) in another way. Andy: What is that? Mr Li: It ____78____ (improve) your memory. You can rewrite your notes when you get home. It’ll make your memory much ____79____ (strong). Andy: _____80_____ (use) tip. Anything else? Mr Li: Go over things often. It will help keep the material fresh in your mind. When you don’t study for several days, you start to forget things. 【答案】71. successfully 72. across 73. or 74. a 75. better 76. connections 77. helps 78. improves 79. stronger 80. Useful 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，主要讲述了李老师给Andy提供了一些成功学习的建议，包括将新信息与熟悉的事物联系起来、做笔记以及经常复习等。 【71题详解】 句意：你能给我们一些成功学习的建议吗？设空处修饰动词“learning”，需用副词形式。故填successfully。 【72题详解】 句意：当你遇到新信息时，试着把它和熟悉的事物联系起来。设空处需填介词，表示“遇到”或“碰到”，固定搭配“come across”符合语境。故填across。 【73题详解】 句意：你可以将新信息与你以前读过的书或个人经历联系起来。设空处连接两个并列的名词短语，表示选择关系。故填or。 【74题详解】 句意：这是一个很好的建议。设空处需填不定冠词表示“一个”，修饰可数名词单数“tip”，且“great”以辅音音素开头。故填a。 【75题详解】 句意：这将帮助我们更好地记住新信息。根据语境可知设空处强调更好，处修饰动词“remember”，需用副词比较级，表示“更好”。故填better。 【76题详解】 句意：这是帮助建立这些联系的好方法。由these可知设空处需用名词复数形式。故填connections。 【77题详解】 句意：它在另一个方面也有帮助。设空处为谓语动词，主语“it”为第三人称单数，需用一般现在时，谓语动词是三单形式。故填helps。 【78题详解】 句意：它能提高你的记忆力。设空处为谓语动词，主语“it”为第三人称单数，需用一般现在时，谓语动词是三单形式。故填improves。 79题详解】 句意：它会让你的记忆力更强。由much可知设空处需用形容词比较级，表示程度。故填stronger。 【80题详解】 句意：有用的建议。设空处需用形容词作定语，修饰名词“tip”。故填Useful。 六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，按要求回答问题。(每题答案不超过7个单词) Peter wondered why he didn’t have many friends. The reason was that he was always taking, but never giving. One day Peter told Harry, “I’d like to give a party on Saturday. And I’d like you to come and bring Jason too.” “Thanks, Peter, We’d be happy to come.” “Perhaps you’d like to bring your violin. You and Jason sing well together. I’m sure everyone will want you to sing for us.” That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next, he asked another friend, Leo, to bring a cake. “You make the best cake in the world. Leo, and I like to eat your cake better than to have one from the shop.” Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn’t forget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed. The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said, “Thank you” to Harry and Jason for the music, Leo for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter, they just said, “Thanks for the invitation.” 注意：每小题答案不超过7个单词。 81. Why does Peter have few friends? ________________________ 82. When would he like to hold a party? ________________________ 83. Where was the party held? ________________________ 84. What did Peter do for the party? ________________________ 85. What (English saying) do you want to say to Peter? ________________________ 【答案】81. Always taking, but never giving./He’s always taking, but never giving./He always takes, but never gives./Always takes, but never gives./… 82. On Saturday. 83. At Jim and Mary Jackson’s house./Jim and Mary’s house./At the Jacksons’ house./At Jim’s house./At Mary’s house… 84. He did nothing, but inviting./Nothing./… 85. It’s better to give than to receive/take. It’s better giving than taking./Giving is better than taking./… (答案合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了彼得因总是索取从不付出没什么朋友，他借他人资源举办派对却未付出，宾客仅感谢其邀请的故事。 【81题详解】 根据“The reason was that he was always taking, but never giving.”可知，彼得朋友少的原因是他总是索取、从不付出，故填Always taking, but never giving./He’s always taking, but never giving./He always takes, but never gives./Always takes, but never gives./… 【82题详解】 根据“I’d like to give a party on Saturday.”可知，彼得想在周六举办派对，故填On Saturday. 【83题详解】 根据“He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house!”可知，派对在吉姆和玛丽・杰克逊家举办，故填At Jim and Mary Jackson’s house./Jim and Mary’s house./At the Jacksons’ house./At Jim’s house./At Mary’s house… 【84题详解】 根据“To Peter, they just said, “Thanks for the invitation.”及全文内容可知，彼得只为派对发出了邀请，未做其他事，故填He did nothing, but inviting./Nothing./… 【85题详解】 开放性问题，答案不唯一。参考答案为It’s better to give than to receive/take. It’s better giving than taking./Giving is better than taking./… 七、连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 86. better is there no tool than our hands (.) ________________________ 【答案】There is no tool better than our hands. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，且是there be句型，there be句型表示“有”，no tool作主语，表示“没有工具”，“better than our hands”是比较级结构作后置定语修饰“tool”，表示“比我们的手更好的” 。故填There is no tool better than our hands“没有比我们的手更好的工具了” 。 87. is, Betty, the, friend, most wonderful, in my life (.) ________________________ 【答案】Betty is the most wonderful friend in my life. 【解析】 【详解】根据提示词和标点可知，这是一个肯定句，再由动词可知，句子为主系表结构。Betty是主语；is是系动词；the most wonderful friend是表语；in my life是状语。故填Betty is the most wonderful friend in my life.“贝蒂是我生命中最棒的朋友”。 88. DIY, fun, is a good way, save, have to, and, money (.) ________________________ 【答案】DIY is a good way to have fun and save money./DIY is a good way to save money and have fun. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，“DIY”作主语，表示“自己动手做”；“is”是系动词；“a good way”作表语，表示“一种好方法”；“to have fun and save money”或者“to save money and have fun”是不定式短语作后置定语，修饰“way”，表示“娱乐和省钱的方法”或者“省钱和娱乐的方法”。故答案为：DIY is a good way to have fun and save money./DIY is a good way to save money and have fun.“自己动手做是娱乐和省钱的一种好方法。/自己动手做是省钱和娱乐的一种好方法。” 89. should make we manage a plan to our time well (?) ________________________ 【答案】Should we make a plan to manage our time well? 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知，这是一个疑问句。分析所给单词，“should”是情态动词，通常用于疑问句中放在句首来构成疑问语气；“we”是主语，表示“我们”；“make a plan”是固定短语，意为“制订一个计划”；“to manage our time well”是不定式短语作目的状语，表示“为了好好管理我们的时间”。按照英语疑问句的语序，情态动词应放在主语之前，动词短语和目的状语依次排列在主语之后。故填Should we make a plan to manage our time well?“我们应该制订一个计划来好好管理我们的时间吗？” 90. people more the importance aware of of are a healthy diet (.) ________________________ 【答案】People are more aware of the importance of a healthy diet. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，people作主语；be aware of“意识到”，为固定搭配，the importance作介词of的宾语，副词more修饰形容词aware；“名词+of+名词”构成of短语所有格，the importance of a healthy diet“健康饮食的重要性”。故填People are more aware of the importance of a healthy diet.“人们更加意识到健康饮食的重要性了”。 九、书面表达（满分20分） 91. 假如某英文网站推出了主题为“Things that make my school life fun”的回帖活动，请你根据以下提示写一篇短文参与此次活动。 注意事项：(1) 词数：90左右 (短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； (2) 必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使其连贯、通顺。 Things that make my school life fun I study at Red Star Middle School, one of the most famous schools in my city. Every day here feels like an exciting adventure! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I couldn’t love my school life more. As the saying goes, “Time flies when you’re having fun.” I wish these happy days would never end! 【答案】One possible version: Things that make my school life fun I study at Red Star Middle School, one of the most famous schools in my city. Every day here feels like an exciting adventure! There are three things that make school life fun for me. Firstly, our teachers always find creative ways to teach. They use games and videos to help us learn, so it’s never boring. Secondly, my friends make school the best place to be. They are like family to me. When I’m having a hard time, they’re always there to help. Finally, the after-school clubs are great fun! I join the Art Club and often draw some lovely pictures. No matter what we’re interested in sport, music, or anything else, there’s always a club for us. I couldn’t love my school life more. As the saying goes, “Time flies when you’re having fun.” I wish these happy days would never end! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：需包含内容提示的所有要点，适当添加细节，使内容更生动。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇介绍自己的学校，点明校园生活像一场有趣的冒险； 第二步，分三点阐述让校园生活有趣的元素：富有创意的课堂教学、朋友的陪伴支持、丰富的课后社团活动，并补充具体细节； 第三步，结尾抒发对校园生活的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①creative ways创意方式 ②be like family to me对我来说像家人 ③no matter what无论什么 [高分句型] ①There are three things that make school life fun for me. (that引导定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中学业水平测试 八年级英语试题 (温馨提示：本卷共8页，满分140分，考试时间100分钟；答案全部涂、写在答题卡上。) 一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节：听下面十段对话，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does May look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does Simon plan to buy after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How does Leo feel today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. 4. What does Nick need now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Who does Daniel think is humorous? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His friend. B. His sister. C. His teacher. 6. What time does Jane’s school end on Fridays? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 4:20 p.m. B. At 4:40 p.m. C. At 5:20 p.m. 7. Where does the woman plan to go after seeing the bridge? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the history museum. B. To the coffee house. C. To the art centre. 8. How long did the girl spend repairing the bike yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 2 hours. B. 3 hours. C. 4 hours. 9. How does the boy plan to decorate the living room? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By sticking balloons onto the walls. B By putting in beautiful lights. C. By painting the walls pink. 10. What are the man and the woman doing possibly? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Visiting a zoo. B. Cooking at home. C. Shopping in a store. 第二节：听下面一段对话和两篇短文，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the relationship among the three boys in the pictures? A. Brothers. B. Friends. C. Classmates. 12. How should we treat our friends, according to the dialogue? A. Be kind and humorous. B. Be clever and helpful. C. Be kind and helpful. 听短文，回答下列各小题，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Carol’s ways of learning English Watching She watches each English film at least ____13____ times and thinks about how the characters use English in different scenes. Writing After ____14____, she always writes some English sentences about it. Speaking She often talks to her ____15____ in English. 13. A. two B. three C. four 14. A. drawing a picture B. visiting a place C. taking a class 15. A. parrot B. fish C. cat 听短文，填入所缺的单词完成下列各小题。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Flying kites is a popular activity. But do you know ____16____ to make them? To make your kite, all you need is a large piece of paper, two sticks, some string and ____17____. Take the two sticks and use a piece of string to ____18____ them together as a cross. Then take another piece of string and ____19____ it to the four ends of the sticks to make a string frame. Next, cut the paper to make it a bit ____20____ than the frame. Finally, stick the paper to the string frame with glue. Now tie a long piece of string to the kite. Ready to fly it? 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. In the picture, the students are ________ at school. A. riding bicycles B. flying kites C. doing morning exercises D. playing basketball 22. —What kind of friend do you like best? —I like a (an) ________ one who I can trust with my full heart. A. cheerful B. careful C. honest D. energetic 23. Pandas can be the symbol of ________, so China sends them to different countries as a present. A. wealth B. tradition C. culture D. friendship 24. We ________ stay out without telling our parents. It will make them worried. A. need B. needn’t C. should D. shouldn’t 25. Mr Brown tells us to be more careful to make fewer ________ in our writing. A. problems B. mistakes C. jokes D. changes 26. Linda is kind and she always ________ her seat to someone in need on the bus. A. offers B. lends C. passes D. brings 27. Nancy’s school is not ________ but it’s cool. A. as big as Tomoya B. so big as Tomoya’s C. bigger than Tomoya D. smaller than Tomoya’s 28. —Sarah, did you have a good time in Suzhou? —Yes, I did. Lisa, you should visit it ________ one day A. yourself B. herself C. yourselves D. themselves 29. Roller skating is not easy to learn, but Nick wants to ________. A. keep a secret B. keep a habit C. have a point D. have a go 30. —________, Bob? —It’s modern, large and beautiful. A. What’s your school like B. What does your best friend like C. What’s your school life like D. What do you think of your best friend 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Today I’m visiting The Studio in Liverpool. It’s the UK’s first gaming school for students between the ages of fourteen and nineteen. The school is ____31____ normal (普通的) schools. Students mix lessons with real work. Each day ____32____ at 9:00 a.m. and finishes at 5:00 p.m., like a typical working day. The ____33____ is 8:45 a.m. and some students are arriving at school. Some are already enjoying a free breakfast inside. They’re all ____34____ uniforms and they look smart. Lessons ____35____ start at 9:20 a.m. But today is Games Day at the school and the students are doing projects in teams all day. Each ____36____ is designing, writing and making a computer game. They have adults (成年人) to ____37____ them. But the adults aren’t teachers. They’re real computer game designers. In fact, there are a lot of computer game ____38____ near the school. Students often test games for these companies and sometimes they get ____39____ for it. Many students save it as school fees (费用). Suddenly it’s 1:00 p.m. and I’m getting _____40_____. When is lunch? “There isn’t a special time,” a student tells me. “The school serves (供应) food all day so students can take a break _____41_____ they need to like in the working world.” Students don’t only study games, of course. They learn _____42_____ like Maths, Foreign Languages and History. They take tests too. But at the end of their time at the school, they also _____43_____ a qualification in designing computer games. The _____44_____ at the school look happy and energetic. They work hard to learn and get good _____45_____. I want to be a student at this school too. 31. A. close to B. famous for C. good for D. different from 32. A. opens B. starts C. stops D. closes 33. A. time B. character C. place D. reason 34. A. choosing B. having C. wearing D. washing 35. A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. seldom 36. A. lesson B. team C. teacher D. day 37. A. feed B. help C. watch D. follow 38. A. shops B. factories C. companies D. clubs 39. A. attention B. experience C. advice D. money 40. A. hungry B. angry C. afraid D. busy 41. A. so B. but C. when D. because 42. A. games B. subjects C. tests D. activities 43. A. find B. make C. show D. get 44. A. workers B. students C. designers D. inventors 45. A. friends B. tasks C. books D. grades 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） A) 阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here’s a table about Nancy’s and Tomoya’s school. Name Nancy Tomoya School Woodland Secondary School Gekko Middle School Country The UK Japan Key features ·A small school, fewer students and smaller classes · Different subjects to choose from · Strong focus on sports · Different after-school programmes · Computer education · An important tradition of cleaning 46. Nancy’s school may be in ________. A. New York B. London C. Tokyo D. Beijing 47. What important tradition does Tomoya’s school have? A. After-class sport. B. Sports meeting. C. Subject selection. D. Cleaning. 48. Which of the following is a key feature of Japanese school? A. Fewer students and smaller classes. B. Different subjects to choose from. C. Computer education. D. Strong focus on sports. B Hello listeners and welcome to Craft and Chat. Do you love DIY? You’re not alone! DIY is getting more and more popular every year. Today, we’re talking about DIY and its popularity with young people. So... why do so many young people enjoy DIY? For lots of reasons! First, it’s a wonderful way to get creative. There are thousands of different DIY projects and each project lets people show their creativity in new ways! Since young people are often looking for ways to express creative ideas, their interest in DIY makes sense. Second, DIY can help reduce stress. Many young people today are dealing with stress. When people work with their hands, their minds often start to relax. Instead of thinking about their daily worries, they have to focus on the project at hand. As a result, their stress often goes away. Third, young people can make special friendships through DIY. They can meet people with similar interests and share their ideas with each other. They can even work on exciting projects together. These are just some of the reasons for DIY’s popularity. Next, I’ll talk to a DIY expert, Joan Zhang. She’ll give us some examples of how DIY can improve our lives. Keep listening for that! 49. How many reasons for young people enjoying DIY are mentioned in the article? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 50. Which of the following is NOT true? A Joan Zhang is a DIY expert. B. DIY is becoming more and more popular. C. The host will stop the podcast after this part. D. Young people can share DIY ideas with others. 51. What’s the purpose of the podcast? A. To introduce a new DIY product B. To teach listeners how to do DIY C. To talk about different DIY projects D. To explain why DIY is popular with young people C Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”. The first kind of friend is simply acquaintances（熟人）, and all you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friend at school, at work, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind of friend does something bad, you don’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”. The second kind of friend could also be called “social partners”. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories; you usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or fears, and they don’t open up to you how they really feel. The last kind of friend, the “best friend”, is the one you know the deepest. You’re like family, and know everything abou each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will correct you when you’re wrong, sometimes they may not be perfect, but at least they will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose（故意地）to hurt you. We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances. 52. If you and David are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don’t share your feelings, you are “ _______”. A. pest friends B. guest friends C. best friends D. not friends 53. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _______. A. how to make a best friend B. how to learn from your best friends C. what a “best friend” is D. what a best friend can do for you 54. From the passage, we can learn that _______. A. pest friends are important than guest friends B. we miss our best friends when we’re not with them C. a best friend hardly does something bad to you D. a “pest friend” will never become your best friend 55. Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage? A. ①﹣②③④⑤ B. ①﹣②③④﹣⑤ C. ①﹣②﹣③④⑤ D. ①﹣②③﹣④⑤ D “When I was 8, a doctor said that I wouldn’t live past 20. But now I’m here, at 29, happy with my life,” says Ma Jun. He is the youngest winner of the Junma Awards for Ethnic Literature in the prose category (散文类) in November, 2024. Ma uses a wheelchair because of illness. He was born in 1995 in Ningxia. His winning piece is his first prose collection, Qing Bai Shijie. He wrote it under the pen name Liu Kexing. There are five parts in the book, showing his life experiences: growing up, daily life, love and wish, feelings and reflections. Ma’s writing journey began in 2016, the year he did well in gaokao but chose not to go to university (大学). His parents couldn’t support their two sons to go to university. So Ma made the decision to stay home, giving his younger brother a chance to go to university. “My brother was still young. I couldn’t stand seeing him sad,” Ma says. Luckily, after reading Shi Tiesheng’s book Wo Yu Ditan, Ma found a way for his life: writing. He started to think about following Shi’s spirit of perseverance (毅力) and creativity: He could do something meaningful (有意义的), like writing, instead of staying in bed letting life pass him by. He took a three-year journey of writing the book by recording his own life, putting his whole heart and soul into the words. And in the end, his book came out successfully. 56. Why does the writer start the passage this way? A. To introduce Ma Jun’s illness. B. To show Ma Jun’s success. C. To describe Ma Jun’s childhood. D. To talk about the Junma Awards. 57. What is Ma Jun’s book Qing Bai Shijie about? A. His hometown. B. His school life. C. His life experiences. D. His childhood friend. 58. Why did Ma Jun decide not to go to university? A. Because he didn’t succeed in gaokao. B. Because he wanted to focus on writing. C. Because his brother was too young and cute. D. Because his parents couldn’t support both sons. 59. What encouraged Ma Jun to start writing? A. Winning the Junma Awards. B. Reading Shi Tiesheng’s book. C. His brother’s encouragement D. His illness and wheelchair use. 60. In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage? A. Health. B. Sports. C. People. D. Travel. B) 阅读短文，从文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Learning how to read well in English might not be an easy task. But it’s something you’ll have to do on your language learning journey. ____61____, not only for taking tests. If you want to improve your reading ability in English, the following are just for you. Choose right reading materials. There are textbooks and graded readers but there are also a lot more books you can read. ____62____. Here is a good rule to follow: choose reading materials where you understand at least 80% of the content. Try to read word groups. Reading can both introduce you to new words and teach you how to use them. ____63____. Read groups of words, or words that go together. ____64____. Don’t try to understand everything. As you’re practicing your reading ability, you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every single word, and that’s OK. Your brain can’t learn so many new things at once. ____65____. And you can go back to check the new things you don’t understand later. A. Many words in English are often used together B. Reading well in English is useful for many reasons C. You can choose some famous English books to read D. Don’t choose a book that is too easy or too difficult E. That will help you better understand how to use new words F. It’s more important to get the picture of what you are reading 五、词语运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 take sets hands-on are crazy about journey caught my eye 66. A ________ of a thousand miles begins with a single step. 67. A lot of young people ________ blind boxes. They keep buying them. 68. Jason’s great talent and strong interest in computers ________ him apart from others. 69. When I came in, the picture on the wall ________. 70. His school pays a lot of attention to all kinds of ________ activities. B) 阅读对话，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Andy: Hi Mr Li. What tips for learning ____71____ (successful) can you give us? Mr Li: Well, when you come ____72____ new information, try to connect it to familiar things. You can connect new information to books you have read before ____73____ personal experiences. Andy: That’s ____74____ great tip. This will help us remember the new information ____75____ (well). Mr Li: For sure! Another tip is to take notes. It’s a great way to help create these ____76____ (connection). And it also ____77____ (help) in another way. Andy: What is that? Mr Li: It ____78____ (improve) your memory. You can rewrite your notes when you get home. It’ll make your memory much ____79____ (strong). Andy: _____80_____ (use) tip. Anything else? Mr Li: Go over things often. It will help keep the material fresh in your mind. When you don’t study for several days, you start to forget things. 六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，按要求回答问题(每题答案不超过7个单词) Peter wondered why he didn’t have many friends. The reason was that he was always taking, but never giving. One day Peter told Harry, “I’d like to give a party on Saturday. And I’d like you to come and bring Jason too.” “Thanks, Peter, We’d be happy to come.” “Perhaps you’d like to bring your violin. You and Jason sing well together. I’m sure everyone will want you to sing for us.” That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next, he asked another friend, Leo, to bring a cake. “You make the best cake in the world. Leo, and I like to eat your cake better than to have one from the shop.” Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn’t forget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed. The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said, “Thank you” to Harry and Jason for the music, Leo for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter, they just said, “Thanks for the invitation.” 注意：每小题答案不超过7个单词。 81. Why does Peter have few friends? ________________________ 82. When would he like to hold a party? ________________________ 83. Where was the party held? ________________________ 84. What did Peter do for the party? ________________________ 85. What (English saying) do you want to say to Peter? ________________________ 七、连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 86. better is there no tool than our hands (.) ________________________ 87. is, Betty, the, friend, most wonderful, in my life (.) ________________________ 88. DIY, fun, is a good way, save, have to, and, money (.) ________________________ 89. should make we manage a plan to our time well (?) ________________________ 90. people more the importance aware of of are a healthy diet (.) ________________________ 九、书面表达（满分20分） 91. 假如某英文网站推出了主题为“Things that make my school life fun”的回帖活动，请你根据以下提示写一篇短文参与此次活动。 注意事项：(1) 词数：90左右 (短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； (2) 必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使其连贯、通顺。 Things that make my school life fun I study at Red Star Middle School, one of the most famous schools in my city. Every day here feels like an exciting adventure! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I couldn’t love my school life more. As the saying goes, “Time flies when you’re having fun.” I wish these happy days would never end! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面十段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确的答案，每段对话。读两遍。Text one. Hey, elsa, which girl in this photo is your best friend? May look, the girl on the right of me SHE has long, straight hair and wears glasses. Text one, hey, elsa, which girl in this photo is your best friend? May look . the girl on the right of me SHE has long straight hair and wears glasses. Text two, are you going anywhere after school? Simon. yeah, I am going to the shop near our school. I planned to buy any reason there. Text two, are you going anywhere after school? Simon. yeah, I am going to the shop near our school. I planned to buy an a racer there. Text three hi leo, you are cheerful today. Yes, my team won the football match in the morning. Text three hi leo, you are cheerful today. Yes, my team won the football match in the morning. Text, for what can I do for you, nick? Well. could you please bring the brush on that table for me? Text, for, what can I do for you, nick? Well. could you please bring the brush on that table for me? Text five, is your sister a humor s girl? Daniel. I don't think so. My friend max is really humorous. He always makes me happy. Text five, is your sister a humor scowl? Daniel. I don't think so. My friend max is really humorous. He always makes me happy. Take six, does your school usually end at five twenty PM? Jane. yes. But on fridays, IT ends earlier at four thirty PM. Take six. Does your school usually end at five twenty PM? Jane. yes. But on fridays, IT ends earlier at four thirty PM. Take seven. Are you going to the history museum after seeing the famous bridge? Mom, no, the museum is far. Let's go to the art center near . the bridge. Take seven. Are you going to the history museum after seeing the famous bridge? Mom. no, the museum is far. Let's go to the art santo near the bridge. Text date, I spent three hours repairing the bike yesterday, but I failed. Could you help me repair . IT today? sure. Let me have a try. Text, date, I spent three hours repairing the bike yesterday, but I failed. Could you help me repair . IT today? sure. Let me have a try. Text nine, now let's decorate the living room for the party. No problem. I plan to stick some balloons onto . the walls. Text nine, now let's decorate the living room for the party. No problem. I plan to stick some balloons onto the walls. Texted, these fruits are fresh. Let's buy some. Okay, I can make a freed salad for us. After we arrive home. texted, these fruits are fresh, let's buy some. Okay, I can make a freed salad for us. After we arrive home. 第二节，听下面一段对话和2篇短文，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确的答案。每段材料读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答11至12小题。What do you think this picture means? Well, it's a picture of three boys. They are all trying to climb a mountain, right? yes. And they're helping each other along the way. To me, this picture is about how friends help each other in a difficult situation. I agree, we should be kind and helpful to our friends. That's right. Those qualities are important in a good friend. What do you think this picture means? Well, it's a picture of three boys. They are all trying to climb a mountain. right? Yes, and they're helping each other along the way. To me, this picture is about how friends help each other in a difficult situation. I agree, we should be kind and helpful to our friends. That's right. Those qualities are important in a good friend. 听一篇短文，回答13至15小题，完成信息记录表。Carol can speak english very well, and here are whole ways of learning english. First, Carol often picks good english films to watch. SHE watches each film at least three times, and SHE thinks about how the characters use english in different scenes. It's fun. Second, Carol often draws pictures. After drawing a picture, Carol always write some english sentences about IT. The pictures helped her keep the words in mind. Last, he often talks to her cat in english. Her cat doesn't answer, but I still helps her get Better. Carol can speak english very well, and here are her ways of learning english. First, Carol often picks good lish films to watch. SHE watches each film at least three times, and he thinks about how the characters use english in different scenes. It's fun. Second, Carol often draw pictures. After draw a picture, Carol always write some english sentences about tea. The pictures helped keep the words in mind. Last, he often talks to her cat in english. Her cat doesn't answer, but I still helps her . get Better听第二篇短文，填入所缺的单词，回答16至20小题。Flying kite is a popular activity in china. Several kind festivals take place in different cities every year. Lots of people come together to show their kids. But do you know how to make them? To make your kite? All you need is a large piece of paper, two sticks, some string and glue. Take the two sticks and use a piece of string to join them together as across. Then take another piece of string and tied to the forest of the sticks to make a string frame. Next cut the paper to make IT a bit larger than the frame. Decorate the paper if you want to make your kind beautiful. Finally, stick the paper to the string frame with glue. Now tie a long piece of string to the kite ready to fly. Flying kites is a popular activity in china. Several kite festivals take place in different cities every year. Lots of people come together to show their kids, but do you know how to make them? To make your kite, all you need is a large piece of paper to sticks, some string and glue. Take the two sticks and use a piece of string to join them together as across, then take another piece of string and tie to the full ends of the sticks to make a string frame. Next, cut the paper to make IT a bit larger than the frame. Decorate the paper if you want to make your kite beautiful. Finally, stick the paper to the string frame with glue. Now tie a long piece of string, the kite right to fly. IT. 听力到此结束。