Unit 7 Entertaining Activities -《中职英语（语文版）短语串讲》

编写说明：《中职英语（语文版）短语串讲》以语文版2022版3本基础模块教材内容为基准，精准覆盖核心短语，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型，包括30份资源，每份资源均涵盖短语讲解记忆清单和习题练习清单，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的短语记忆薄弱以及短语题练习短缺的解决方案。 本讲是第17份资源，内容涵盖《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版）的第七单元Entertaining Activities。 《英语 基础模块2》（语文版2022版） UNIT 7 Entertaining Activities 短语串讲 掌握单元短语·讲解篇 introduce ...to...把...介绍给... be fond of喜欢 all kinds of各种各样的 at a speed of以多少速度 be based on依据，根据 three types of 三种 learn from向...学习 be interested in对感兴趣 show /have interest in 对...感兴趣 benefit from从...受益 originate from源于 on the basis of基/于依据 stand for代表/象征 in order to do为了做 different forms of不同形式的 take a taxi乘坐出租车 the long march长征 entertain oneself自娱自乐 攻克短语记忆·记忆篇 （艾宾浩斯记忆表，复习后打勾） 日期 学习内容 短期记忆复习周期 长期记忆复习周期 5mins 30mins 12hs 1ds 2ds 4ds 7ds 15ds 1ms 3ms 6ms introduce ...to... be fond of all kinds of at a speed of be based on three types of learn from be interested in show /have interest in benefit from originate from on the basis of stand for in order to do different forms of take a taxi the long march entertain oneself 熟练短语填空·练习篇 一、请从以下短语中选择合适的短语填入空格，每个短语仅用一次 originate from learn from in order to do be based on be fond of be interested in at a speed of three types of introduce ...to... stand for 1. I’d like to __________ my new colleague __________ you at the company party this weekend—you two have similar hobbies. 2. My grandmother __________ gardening and spends most of her spare time taking care of flowers and vegetables in the yard. 3. The high-speed train travels __________ 350 kilometers per hour, making it convenient for people to travel between cities. 4. This popular novel __________ a true story that happened in the 1990s—it reflects the social changes of that era. 5. The course provides __________ practical skills: communication skills, problem-solving skills and time management skills. 6. We should __________ the courage and perseverance of the athletes, who never give up even in difficult situations. 7. Little Tom __________ space exploration and often asks his parents to take him to the science museum. 8. This traditional folk art __________ ancient China and has a history of more than 2,000 years. 9. The five-star red flag __________ the unity of the Chinese people and the leadership of the Communist Party of China. 10. She studies hard every day __________ get good grades and enter her dream university. 【答案】1. introduce; to 2. is fond of 3. at a speed of 4. is based on 5. three types of 6. learn from 7. is interested in 8. originates from 9. stands for 10. in order to 【详解】 1. 考查动词短语（介绍类）。句意：我想在这个周末的公司聚会上把我的新同事介绍给你——你们俩有相似的爱好。分析：“would like to”后接动词原形；“introduce ...to...（把……介绍给……）”为双宾语结构，符合“介绍他人”的社交场景，故填introduce; to。 2. 考查形容词短语（喜好类）。句意：我奶奶喜欢园艺，大部分空闲时间都在院子里照料花草蔬菜。分析：句子描述常态喜好，用一般现在时；主语“my grandmother”是第三人称单数，“be fond of（喜欢）”中be动词用“is”，搭配“gardening”（园艺），符合题意，故填is fond of。 3. 考查介词短语（速度类）。句意：高铁以每小时350公里的速度行驶，让人们在城市间出行变得便捷。分析：空格处需填入表“速度”的短语；“at a speed of（以多少速度）”后接数词+单位，符合“描述交通工具速度”的语境，故填at a speed of。 4. 考查动词短语（依据类）。句意：这部畅销小说基于一个发生在20世纪90年代的真实故事——它反映了那个时代的社会变迁。分析：句子描述小说创作依据，用一般现在时；主语“this popular novel”是第三人称单数，“be based on（依据，根据）”中be动词用“is”，故填is based on。 5. 考查数量短语（类别类）。句意：这门课程提供三种实用技能：沟通技能、问题解决技能和时间管理技能。分析：空格处需填入表“数量+类别”的短语修饰“practical skills”；“three types of（三种）”后接名词复数，符合“技能分类”的语境，故填three types of。 6. 考查动词短语（学习类）。句意：我们应该向运动员们学习勇气和毅力，他们即使在困境中也永不放弃。分析：“should”后接动词原形；“learn from（向……学习）”搭配“courage and perseverance”（勇气和毅力），符合“以他人为榜样”的语境，故填learn from。 7. 考查形容词短语（兴趣类）。句意：小汤姆对太空探索感兴趣，经常让父母带他去科学博物馆。分析：句子描述常态兴趣，用一般现在时；主语“Little Tom”是第三人称单数，“be interested in（对……感兴趣）”中be动词用“is”，故填is interested in。 8. 考查动词短语（起源类）。句意：这种传统民间艺术起源于古代中国，已有两千多年的历史。分析：句子描述客观起源，用一般现在时；主语“this traditional folk art”是第三人称单数，“originate from（源于）”中“originate”用“originates”，故填originates from。 9. 考查动词短语（象征类）。句意：五星红旗代表着中国人民的团结和中国共产党的领导。分析：句子描述国旗象征意义，用一般现在时；主语“The five-star red flag”是单数，“stand for（代表/象征）”中“stand”用“stands”，故填stands for。 10. 考查介词短语（目的类）。句意：她每天努力学习，为了取得好成绩，进入梦想中的大学。分析：空格处需填入表“目的”的短语；“in order to do（为了做）”后接动词原形“get”，符合“努力学习的目的”，故填in order to。 二、请从以下短语中选择合适的短语填入空格，每个短语仅用一次 all kinds of on the basis of benefit from show interest in entertain oneself in order to the Long March different forms of take a taxi hear of 1. Many students __________ traditional Chinese culture and actively participate in related activities. 2. We should make plans __________ actual situations instead of being unrealistic. 3. There are __________ energy, such as solar energy, wind energy and thermal energy. 4. It’s getting late, so we decided to __________ to the airport to avoid missing the flight. 5. __________ is a great historical event that has shaped the spirit of the Chinese nation. 6. During the long holiday, she likes to read books and listen to music to __________. 7. People of all ages can __________ regular exercise, which improves physical and mental health. 8. The shopping mall sells __________ products, meeting the needs of different customers. 9. Have you __________ the new science museum that opened last month? Many friends say it’s worth visiting. 10. They collected donations __________ help children in poor areas get access to better education. 【答案】1. show interest in 2. on the basis of 3. different forms of 4. take a taxi 5. The Long March 6. entertain oneself 7. benefit from 8. all kinds of 9. heard of 10. in order to 【详解】 1. 考查动词短语（兴趣类）。句意：很多学生对中国传统文化感兴趣，积极参与相关活动。分析：句子描述常态兴趣，用一般现在时；主语“many students”是复数，“show interest in（对……感兴趣）”用原形，搭配“traditional Chinese culture”，符合题意，故填show interest in。 2. 考查介词短语（依据类）。句意：我们应该根据实际情况制定计划，而不是不切实际。分析：空格处需填入表“依据”的短语；“on the basis of（基于/依据）”后接名词短语“actual situations”，符合“制定计划的前提”语境，故填on the basis of。 3. 考查名词短语（形式类）。句意：能源有不同的形式，比如太阳能、风能和热能。分析：空格处需填入修饰“energy”的短语；“different forms of（不同形式的）”后接名词，结合后文能源类型举例，符合题意，故填different forms of。 4. 考查动词短语（出行类）。句意：天快黑了，所以我们决定打车去机场，以免误机。分析：“decided to”后接动词原形；“take a taxi（乘坐出租车）”符合“赶时间出行”的场景，故填take a taxi。 5. 考查名词短语（历史类）。句意：长征是塑造中华民族精神的伟大历史事件。分析：句子缺少主语，需填入表特定历史事件的短语；“the Long March（长征）”为专有名词，首字母大写，符合题意，故填The Long March。 6. 考查动词短语（娱乐类）。句意：长假期间，她喜欢读书、听音乐来自娱自乐。分析：“to”后接动词原形表目的；“entertain oneself（自娱自乐）”符合“假期休闲方式”的语境，故填entertain oneself。 7. 考查动词短语（受益类）。句意：各个年龄段的人都能从规律运动中受益，它能改善身心健康。分析：“can”后接动词原形；“benefit from（从……受益）”搭配“regular exercise”，符合“运动的好处”语境，故填benefit from。 8. 考查形容词短语（数量类）。句意：这家商场出售各种各样的商品，满足不同顾客的需求。分析：空格处需填入修饰“products”的短语；“all kinds of（各种各样的）”符合“商品种类多”的语境，故填all kinds of。 9. 考查动词短语（认知类）。句意：你听说过上个月新开的科学博物馆吗？很多朋友说值得一去。分析：“have”后接过去分词构成现在完成时；“hear of（听说）”的过去分词为“heard of”，符合“询问是否知晓某事物”的语境，故填heard of。 10. 考查介词短语（目的类）。句意：他们筹集捐款是为了帮助贫困地区的孩子获得更好的教育。分析：空格处需填入表“目的”的短语；“in order to（为了）”后接动词原形“help”，符合“筹集捐款的初衷”，故填in order to。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $