Unit 7 Finding the Way-《中职英语（语文版）短语串讲》

编写说明：《中职英语（语文版）短语串讲》以语文版2022版3本基础模块教材内容为基准，精准覆盖核心短语，并紧密贴合职教高考真题题型，包括30份资源，每份资源均涵盖短语讲解记忆清单和习题练习清单，旨在为学生提供全方位、高效的短语记忆薄弱以及短语题练习短缺的解决方案。 本讲是第7份资源，内容涵盖《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版）的第七单元 Finding the Way。 《英语 基础模块1》（语文版2022版） UNIT 7 Finding the Way 短语串讲 掌握单元短语·讲解篇 ask the way问路 direct the way指路 locate a place定位地点 be located in...位于... go straight ahead直走 turn right/left向右/左转 on the left/right在左/右侧 next to紧邻 go /walk across穿过 get off 下车 get on 上车 use an app使用软件 set out 出发，启程 training centre培训中心 school clinic校医室 railway station火车站 be free 有空闲，免费 get lost 迷路 lead to... 通往，导致，引起 practice/practise doing...练习做... take with...随身携带 prepare for...为...做准备 had better do...最好做... start with... 以...开始 the way to...去...的路 make sure 确信，务必 guide the way 导航 between ... and...在...与...之间 more than 超过，多于，不止 participate in...参加... 攻克短语记忆·记忆篇 （艾宾浩斯记忆表，复习后打勾） 日期 学习内容 短期记忆复习周期 长期记忆复习周期 5mins 30mins 12hs 1ds 2ds 4ds 7ds 15ds 1ms 3ms 6ms ask the way direct the way locate a place be located in... go straight ahead turn right/left on the left/right next to go /walk across get off get on use an app set out training centre school clinic railway station be free get lost lead to... practice/practise doing... take with... prepare for... had better do... start with... the way to... make sure guide the way between ... and... more than participate in... look up 熟练短语填空·练习篇 一、请从以下短语中选择合适的短语填入空格，每个短语仅用一次 get off ask the way make sure be located in go straight ahead on the right participate in next to turn right get on 1. I’m new in this city and don’t know the route, so I need to __________ from a local person. 2. After passing the traffic lights, __________ for about 500 meters, and you’ll see the library. 3. When you reach the crossroads, __________—the school clinic is just around the corner. 4. The coffee shop is __________ of the supermarket—you can’t miss its red signboard. 5. Our company is __________ the training centre, so we often share the parking lot with them. 6. The railway station __________ the west of the city, about 20 minutes’ drive from the downtown area. 7. Please __________ the bus at the third stop; the museum is only a five-minute walk from there. 8. Don’t __________ the subway until it stops completely—it’s dangerous to rush when the door is closing. 9. Before you set out, __________ you have taken your ID card and mobile phone—you’ll need them for registration. 10. All students are encouraged to __________ the English speech contest to improve their oral communication skills. 【答案】1. ask the way 2. go straight ahead 3. turn right 4. on the right 5. next to 6. is located in 7. get on 8. get off 9. make sure 10. participate in 【详解】 1. 考查动词短语（问路类）。句意：我刚到这个城市，不认识路，所以需要向当地人问路。分析：“need to”后接动词原形；结合“new in this city and don’t know the route”（刚到城市不认识路）的场景，“ask the way（问路）”符合题意，故填ask the way。 2. 考查动词短语（指路类）。句意：过了红绿灯后，直走大约500米，你就会看到图书馆。分析：句子为祈使句，空格处需填入动词原形短语；结合“for about 500 meters”（大约500米）和“see the library”（看到图书馆）的指路逻辑，“go straight ahead（直走）”符合题意，故填go straight ahead。 3. 考查动词短语（指路类）。句意：到十字路口时向右拐——校医室就在拐角处。分析：句子为祈使句，空格处需填入动词原形短语；结合“at the crossroads”（十字路口）和“around the corner”（拐角处）的指路场景，“turn right（向右拐）”符合题意，故填turn right。 4. 考查介词短语（方位类）。句意：咖啡店在超市的右侧——你不会错过它的红色招牌。分析：空格处需填入表方位的短语；结合“of the supermarket”（超市的）和“red signboard”（红色招牌）的位置提示，“on the right（在右侧）”符合题意，故填on the right。 5. 考查介词短语（方位类）。句意：我们公司紧邻培训中心，所以我们经常和他们共用停车场。分析：空格处需填入表方位关系的短语；结合“share the parking lot”（共用停车场）的逻辑，“next to（紧邻）”符合“位置相邻”的语境，故填next to。 6. 考查动词短语（定位类）。句意：火车站位于城市西部，距离市中心约20分钟车程。分析：句子描述地点固定位置，用一般现在时；主语“the railway station”是第三人称单数，“be located in（位于……）”中be动词用“is”，符合“地点定位”的语境，故填is located in。 7. 考查动词短语（出行类）。句意：请在第三站上车，从那里到博物馆只需步行五分钟。分析：“please”后接动词原形；结合“the bus”（公交车）和“five-minute walk from there”（从那里步行五分钟）的出行逻辑，“get on（上车）”符合题意，故填get on。 8. 考查动词短语（出行类）。句意：地铁完全停稳前不要下车——车门关闭时匆忙进出很危险。分析：“don’t”后接动词原形；结合“until it stops completely”（直到完全停稳）和“dangerous”（危险）的提示，“get off（下车）”符合题意，故填get off。 9. 考查动词短语（确认类）。句意：出发前，务必确认你带了身份证和手机——注册时会用到它们。分析：“before you set out”（出发前）后接祈使句，空格处需填入动词原形短语；结合“have taken your ID card and mobile phone”（带了身份证和手机）的确认需求，“make sure（确信，务必）”符合题意，故填make sure。 10. 考查动词短语（参与类）。句意：鼓励所有学生参加英语演讲比赛，以提高口语交际能力。分析：“are encouraged to”后接动词原形；结合“the English speech contest”（英语演讲比赛）和“improve their oral communication skills”（提高口语交际能力）的场景，“participate in（参加）”符合题意，故填participate in。 二、请从以下短语中选择合适的短语填入空格，每个短语仅用一次 get lost prepare for go across had better do direct the way use an app take with set out locate a place lead to 1. The old man didn’t know how to get to the park, so a kind girl offered to __________ for him. 2. It’s easy to __________ in a big shopping mall, so you can ask the staff for help or check the map. 3. If you can’t find the restaurant, you can __________ like Baidu Maps to navigate. 4. We plan to __________ at 7 a.m. tomorrow to avoid the traffic jam on the way to the scenic spot. 5. Please __________ the bridge, and you’ll find the railway station on your left. 6. Can you help me __________ the nearest post office? I need to send a package today. 7. This road __________ the city’s central square, where many people gather to relax on weekends. 8. Don’t forget to __________ an umbrella __________ you—it might rain this afternoon. 9. All the players need to __________ the match carefully, including practicing skills and adjusting their state. 10. You __________ leave early if you want to catch the first train—there’s often a long line at the ticket office. 【答案】1. direct the way 2. get lost 3. use an app 4. set out 5. go across 6. locate a place 7. leads to 8. take; with 9. prepare for 10. had better 【详解】 1. 考查动词短语（指路类）。句意：这位老人不知道怎么去公园，所以一个善良的女孩主动提出为他指路。分析：“offered to”后接动词原形；结合“didn’t know how to get to the park”（不知道去公园的路）的场景，“direct the way（指路）”符合题意，故填direct the way。 2. 考查动词短语（出行类）。句意：在大型购物中心很容易迷路，所以你可以向工作人员求助或查看地图。分析：“it’s easy to”后接动词原形；结合“big shopping mall”（大型购物中心）和“ask the staff for help”（向工作人员求助）的提示，“get lost（迷路）”符合题意，故填get lost。 3. 考查动词短语（工具类）。句意：如果你找不到那家餐厅，你可以使用百度地图之类的应用程序导航。分析：“can”后接动词原形；结合“Baidu Maps to navigate”（百度地图导航）的工具提示，“use an app（使用软件）”符合题意，故填use an app。 4. 考查动词短语（出行类）。句意：我们计划明天早上7点出发，以避开前往景区路上的交通堵塞。分析：“plan to”后接动词原形；结合“avoid the traffic jam”（避开交通堵塞）的目的，“set out（出发，启程）”符合出行规划场景，故填set out。 5. 考查动词短语（指路类）。句意：请穿过这座桥，你会发现火车站就在你的左手边。分析：“please”后接动词原形；结合“the bridge”（桥）和“find the railway station”（找到火车站）的指路逻辑，“go across（穿过）”符合题意，故填go across。 6. 考查动词短语（定位类）。句意：你能帮我找到最近的邮局吗？我今天需要寄一个包裹。分析：“help me”后接动词原形；结合“the nearest post office”（最近的邮局）和“send a package”（寄包裹）的需求，“locate a place（定位地点）”符合题意，故填locate a place。 7. 考查动词短语（路径类）。句意：这条路通往城市的中心广场，周末很多人会聚集在那里放松。分析：句子描述客观路径关系，用一般现在时；主语“this road”是第三人称单数，“lead to（通往）”中“lead”用“leads”，符合“道路与目的地”的逻辑，故填leads to。 8. 考查动词短语（携带类）。句意：别忘了随身携带一把伞——今天下午可能会下雨。分析：“don’t forget to”后接动词原形；“take...with...（随身携带）”为固定搭配，结合“it might rain”（可能会下雨）的提示，符合出行准备场景，故填take; with。 9. 考查动词短语（准备类）。句意：所有运动员都需要认真为比赛做准备，包括练习技巧和调整状态。分析：“need to”后接动词原形；结合“the match”（比赛）和“practicing skills and adjusting their state”（练习技巧、调整状态）的提示，“prepare for（为……做准备）”符合题意，故填prepare for。 10. 考查动词短语（建议类）。句意：如果你想赶上第一班火车，最好早点出发——售票处经常排很长的队。分析：“had better do（最好做……）”为固定结构，后接动词原形；结合“catch the first train”（赶上第一班火车）和“long line at the ticket office”（售票处排长队）的提示，符合建议场景，故填had better。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $