内容正文:
专题05 阅读理解(应用文)
学校科目
(一)
Name
Age
Favorite Subject
Reason
Favorite Sport
Tom
13
Science
Fun
Basketball
Lucy
12
English
Useful
Tennis
Jack
13
P.E.
Fun
Soccer
Amy
12
Art
Relaxing
Volleyball
根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
1.Who is 12 years old?
A.Tom and Lucy. B.Lucy and Amy. C.Tom and Jack. D.Jack and Amy.
2.What is Jack’s favorite subject?
A.Science. B.English. C.P.E. D.Art.
3.Why does Lucy like English?
A.Because it’s fun. B.Because it’s useful. C.Because it’s relaxing. D.Because it’s easy.
4.What sport does Tom like?
A.Tennis. B.Soccer. C.Basketball. D.Volleyball.
5.Which subject does Amy think is relaxing?
A.Science. B.English. C.P.E. D.Art.
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。通过表格展示了Tom、Lucy、Jack、Amy四人的年龄、最喜欢的科目、喜欢原因及最爱的运动。
1.细节理解题。根据“Lucy”、“Age”、“12”、“Amy”和“12”可知,Lucy和Amy都是12岁。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“Jack”、“Favorite Subject”和“P.E.”可知,Jack最喜欢的学科是体育。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“Lucy”、“Favorite Subject”、“English”、“Reason”和“Useful”可知,Lucy喜欢英语是因为它很有用。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“Tom”、“Favorite Sport”和“Basketball”可知,Tom最喜欢的运动是篮球。故选C。
5.细节理解题。根据“Amy”、“Reason”、“Relaxing”和“Art”可知,Amy认为美术是令人放松的。故选D。
(二)
Class schedule for Monday
Rainbow Bridge Junior High School—class schedule (时间表) for Grade 7.
8:00—8:20
Reading time
8:30—9:10
Chinese
9:20—10:00
Math
10:00—10:30
Morning break
10:40—11:20
History
11:20—12:20
Lunch
12:20—14:00
Sleeping time
14:00—14:40
English
14:50—15:30
Computing
15:40—16:20
PE
1.How long do the students need to stay at school?
A.6 hours. B.6.5 hours.
C.7 hours and 20 minutes. D.8 hours and 20 minutes.
2.What do the students NOT learn in the morning?
A.Chinese. B.English. C.Math. D.History.
3.When does class begin in the afternoon?
A.12:20. B.13:30. C.14:00. D.14:40.
4.This class schedule is for ________.
A.babies B.kindergarten students C.3rd graders D.7th graders
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D
【解析】本文是一份课程表,介绍了彩虹桥初中七年级学生周一的课程安排和时间分配。
1.细节理解题。根据课程表时间计算:最早开始时间:8:00(Reading time)最晚结束时间:16:20(PE)总时长为8小时20分钟(16:20—8:00 = 8小时20分钟)。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据课程表上午活动:8:30—9:10 Chinese(语文);9:20—10:00 Math(数学);10:40—11:20 History(历史);英语(English)在下午14:00—14:40,不属于上午课程。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据课程表“14:00—14:40 English”可知,下午课程从14:00开始。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据文章标题“Rainbow Bridge Junior High School—class schedule for Grade 7”可知,这是七年级的课程表。故选D。
(三)
To know more about middle school students’ favourite subject, we did a survey in Qingxi Middle School. And the results are shown in Diagram (图表Ⅰ).
Diagram Ⅰ What’s your favourite subject?
From Diagram I, Maths is the least popular subject. Why? We did a second survey for the students who don’t like Maths and the results are shown in Diagram (图表Ⅱ).
Diagram Ⅱ Why don’t you like Maths?
Maths is hard, but it is a useful and important subject because we can use Maths every day.
Mr Wang said, “Do you like Maths? Is Maths your favourite subject? Do you like to play with numbers? If so, please let more students enjoy learning Maths! Because Maths is an important subject.” Qingxi Middle School will do something to help students study Maths. More students will love Maths.
1.The Diagram Ⅰ is about _______.
A.students’ favourite subject B.students’ favourite teacher
C.what students do every day D.how students learn Maths
2.From Diagram Ⅱ, we can know _______ of the students think Maths is hard for them.
A.15% B.5% C.25% D.80%
3.From the passage, we know that _______.
A.Maths is the most popular subject B.all the students think Maths is boring
C.the school wants to help students with Maths D.the school will give up Maths
4.Which is the best title for the text?
A.Maths is hard B.Students don’t like Maths
C.Making Maths fun D.A survey on Maths
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.C 4.D
【解析】本文是一篇关于中学生最喜欢科目的调查报告,以及针对不喜欢数学的学生进行的进一步调查。文章还介绍了学校将采取措施帮助学生学好数学,让更多学生爱上数学。
1.细节理解题。根据文章第一句“To know more about middle school students’ favourite subject, we did a survey in Qingxi Middle School. And the results are shown in Diagram (图表Ⅰ).”可知,图表Ⅰ是关于学生最喜欢的科目的调查结果。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据图表Ⅱ中的信息“Maths is too hard for me. (80%)”可知,80%的学生认为数学对他们来说很难。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Qingxi Middle School will do something to help students study Maths. More students will love Maths.”可知,学校将采取措施帮助学生学好数学,让更多学生爱上数学。故选C。
4.最佳标题题。根据全文内容,文章主要介绍了关于中学生最喜欢科目的调查,特别是对数学的看法,以及学校将采取的措施。因此,选项D“A survey on Maths”(一项关于数学的调查)最能概括全文内容。故选D。
(四)
Hi! My name is John. I’m eleven years old. I’m in Grade Seven. Our School Day starts at 8:00 in the morning and finishes at 3:25 in the afternoon. My favourite subject is science, because I can learn a lot from it. I don’t like geography, because it’s boring. I’m very busy every day. Here is my class timetable. Please have a look.
Time
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
8:00~8:30
Morning Reading
8:45~9:30
English
History
Maths
Chinese
Science
9:40~10:25
Maths
Chinese
Science
History
English
10:35~11:20
Art
P.E.
History
Maths
P.E.
11:30~13:30
Lunch Break (午休)
13:45~14:30
Geography
English
Music
English
Music
14:40~15:25
History
Art
Chinese
Science
Maths
1.What is John’s favourite subject?
A.Geography B.English C.History D.Science
2.What may John do at 10:55 on Tuesday?
A.Play football. B.Have a music lesson.
C.Do morning reading. D.Have a history lesson.
3.How many classes (not including Morning Reading) does John have in a week?
A.Twenty. B.Twenty-five. C.Thirty. D.Thirty-five.
4.What can we learn from the text?
A.John has a music lesson on Friday morning. B.John has eight subjects to learn at school.
C.John thinks geography is not interesting. D.John has one P.E. lesson in a week.
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C
【解析】本文主要介绍了John的个人信息以及他的课程表。
1.细节理解题。根据“My favourite subject is science, because I can learn a lot from it.”可知,John最喜欢的科目是科学。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据课程表“Tuesday”“10:35~11:20”“P.E.”可知,星期二的10:55分John在上体育课,最可能在踢足球。故选A。
3.推理判断题。根据课程表可知,每天有5节课,周一到周五共5天,所以一周有5天×5节课=25节课。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“I don’t like geography, because it’s boring.”可知,John认为地理很无聊,所以他不喜欢地理。故选C。
俱乐部
(一)
The Volleyball Club
The Volleyball Club wants new members!
We have good players from the school team. They can help you enjoy the game. We practise for an hour every afternoon from Tuesday to Thursday.
Go to your P.E. teacher and buy sports shoes if you want to be with us.
Girls’ Volleyball MatchTeam: No.1 Middle School VS No.2 Middle School
Time: 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m., 1st August
Place: Xuzhou Sports Centre
Come to our school team. We have twenty tickets for every class.
Go to your P.E. teacher for the tickets before Friday.
Please wear your school uniform at the sports centre.
1.Members of the Volleyball Club practise ________ a week.
A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times
2.What must you buy if you want to join the Volleyball Club?
A. B.
C. D.
3.What time does the volleyball match start?
A.At 6:00 in the afternoon. B.At 8:00 in the evening.
C.At 6:00 in the morning. D.At 8:00 in the morning.
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A
【解析】本文是两则公告,分别招募排球俱乐部新成员和宣传校际女子排球比赛。
1.细节理解题。根据“We practise for an hour every afternoon from Tuesday to Thursday.”可知,排球俱乐部每周二到周四训练,共三次。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“buy sports shoes if you want to be with us”可知,加入排球俱乐部必须买运动鞋。图B是运动鞋。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“Time: 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m., 1st August”可知,排球比赛在下午6点开始。故选A。
(二)
Ping-pong ClubDo you like to play ping-pong? Come to our club. Mr Brown can teach you on Sunday afternoon in Room 405 in the school’s PE building. Tel.: 0853-89769943 WeChat: Ping-pong
Swimmers WantedCan you swim? Do you like kids? Can you help them with swimming in the school’s swimming pool at weekends?
Call Tommy at 0893-34986774 for more information.
Musicians WantedAre you music lovers? Can you sing or dance? Can you play any instruments?
Welcome to our Energy Band in the school’s art room on Friday afternoon.
Please call Tim or Jack at 0556-67567843 or send an email to music@sina.com.
1.Jimmy can swim well and he can call__________ for more information.
A.Mr Brown B.Tommy C.Tim D.Jack
2.According to the passage, when can Linda learn to play ping-pong?
A.On Sunday morning. B.On Saturday morning.
C.On Sunday afternoon. D.On Friday afternoon.
3.Where is the Energy Band?
A.In the school’s PE building. B.In the school’s swimming pool.
C.In the school’s art room. D.In the school’s library.
4.What can you do if you love music and can play the instruments?
A.Go to Room 405 in the school’s PE building. B.Phone Tommy at 0893-34986774.
C.Call Tim at 0853-89769943. D.Send an email to music@sina.com.
5.Where can you read this passage?
A.In a notice. B.In a letter. C.In an e-mail. D.In a report.
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.A
【解析】本文是三则通知,分别介绍了乒乓球俱乐部、游泳教练招聘和音乐乐队招募的相关信息。
1.细节理解题。根据“Swimmers Wanted”部分“Call Tommy at 0893-34986774 for more information.”可知,Jimmy游泳很好,可拨打Tommy的电话获取更多信息。故选B。
2.细节理解题。根据“Ping-pong Club”部分“Mr Brown can teach you on Sunday afternoon in Room 405 in the school’s PE building.”可知,Linda可以在周日下午学习打乒乓球。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“Musicians Wanted”部分“Welcome to our Energy Band in the school’s art room on Friday afternoon.”可知,Energy Band在学校的美术室。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据“Musicians Wanted”部分“Please call Tim or Jack at 0556-67567843 or send an email to music@sina.com.”可知,如果你热爱音乐且会演奏乐器,可以发送邮件到music@sina.com。故选D。
5.推理判断题。文章是三则关于俱乐部和招募的通知,最可能出现在布告栏的通知里。故选A。
(三)
The Art Club
Can you draw pictures? If you’re interested in drawing, please join the Art Club!Time: 4:00—5:00 on Wednesday afternoon
Who can join: children between eight and sixteen years old
Where: Room 2012, Mizhou Building
The Music ClubDo you like music? Can you sing songs? Come and join us!Time: 6:00—8:00 on Tuesday evening; 2:00—4:00 on Saturday afternoon
Who can join: people over twelve years old
Where: Room 5005, Wenhua Theater
The Swimming ClubAre you good at swimming? Come and make friends with someone who has the same hobby as you!Time: 2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon
Who can join: people over ten years old
Where: City Gym
The DIY ClubCome here and learn to make all kinds of things!Time: 6:00—8:00 on Monday evening; 9:00—11:00 on Friday morning
Who can join: people over fifteen years old
Where: Room 1206, Huijin Building
1.If you want to learn to make something, you can go to ________.
A.the Art Club B.the Music Club C.the Swimming Club D.the DIY Club
2.Harry goes to the City Gym every Sunday. He is good at ________.
A.drawing B.swimming C.making gifts D.singing
3.David is 11 years old. How many clubs can he join?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
4.Which club is open on Sunday afternoon?
A.The Music Club. B.The Art Club. C.The DIY Club. D.The Swimming Club.
5.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The Art Club is open twice (两次) a week.
B.Sixteen-year-old Diana can join the Music Club.
C.People over ten years old can go to the Swimming Club on Sunday afternoon.
D.The DIY Club is in Room 1206, Huijin Building.
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.A
【解析】本文介绍了四个俱乐部,包括它们的活动时间、适合的年龄和地点。
1.细节理解题。根据“The DIY Club Come here and learn to make all kinds of things!”可知,如果想学做东西,应加入DIY俱乐部。故选D。
2.推理判断题。根据“Are you good at swimming?...Time: 2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon...Where: City Gym”可推知,每周日都会去城市健身房的Harry擅长游泳。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“The Art Club...Who can join: children between eight and sixteen years old”,“The Swimming Club...Who can join: people over ten years old”,“The Music Club...Who can join: people over twelve years old”和“The DIY Club...Who can join: people over fifteen years old”可知,8至16岁的孩子能加入艺术俱乐部,10岁以上的人能加入游泳俱乐部,12岁以上的人可以加入音乐俱乐部,15岁以上的人可以加入DIY俱乐部。因此,11岁的David可以加入2个俱乐部:艺术俱乐部和游泳俱乐部。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“The Swimming Club...Time: 2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon”可知,游泳俱乐部在周日下午开放。故选D。
5.细节理解题。根据“The Art Club...Time: 4:00—5:00 on Wednesday afternoon”可知,艺术俱乐部只在周三下午4:00—5:00开放一次。因此,选项A“艺术俱乐部一周开放两次”表述错误。故选A。
(四)
Club OneOpen hour: 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m.
Day: Monday—Friday
Activities: Beijing opera (京剧), playing the lute (琵琶)
Age: 8 to 12
Telephone: 88830401
Club TwoOpen hour: 5:30 p.m.—6:30 p.m.
Day: Thursday and Friday
Activities: Making cards, drawing pictures
Age: 12 to 13
Telephone: 88930501
Club ThreeOpen hour: 4:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m.
Day: Tuesday
Activities: Computers, dancing
Age: 10 to 13
Telephone: 88730401
Club FourOpen hour: 3:30 p.m.—4:50 p.m.
Day: Monday—Friday
Activities: Making cards, singing
Age: 15 to 17
Telephone: 88940302
1.Which club can you join if you have time from 3:00 to 5:00 in the afternoon?
A.Club One. B.Club Two. C.Club Three. D.Club Four.
2.Which of the following things can’t we do on Tuesday?
A.Playing the lute. B.Drawing pictures. C.Singing. D.Dancing.
3.You can learn more about each club ________.
A.by email B.by letter C.on the phone D.on TV
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C
【解析】本文主要介绍了四个俱乐部。
1.细节理解题。根据“Club Four”中“Open hour: 3:30 p.m.—4:50 p.m.”可知,如果下午3点到5点有时间,可以去Club Four。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“Club One”中“Day: Monday—Friday Activities: Beijing opera (京剧), playing the lute (琵琶)”以及“Club Three”中“Day: Tuesday Activities: Computers, dancing”可知,星期二我们不能画画。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“Telephone: 88830401”,“Telephone: 88930501”,“Telephone: 88730401”以及“Telephone: 88940302”可知,可以通过电话了解更多关于每个俱乐部的情况。故选C。
学校生活
(一)
Helen has a good habit (习惯). Her big things are all in the notebook. What did she do?
June 12th, Monday
Have the art lesson from 4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m.
*Buy a hat for the school trip
June 13th, Tuesday
*Go to the park with Cindy after school.
*Buy Alice a pen for her birthday.
*Ask Dad to buy an English workbook.
June 15th, Thursday
*Have the English lesson.
from 5:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m.
*Call Peter at 8:30 p.m.
June 17th, Saturday
*THE SCHOOL TRIP
June 18th, Sunday
*Alice’s birthday party 3:00 p.m. —6:00 p.m.
HAVE FUN!!!
1.When did Helen have an art lesson? ______
A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Thursday. D.On Saturday.
2.Helen had a good time for ______ at Alice’s birthday party.
A.one hour B.two hours C.three hours D.three and a half hours
3.What can we learn from the text?
A.Helen liked art very much. B.Helen gave Alice a hat for her birthday.
C.Helen went for the school trip with Dad. D.Helen called Peter at 6:00 p.m. on Thursday.
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.A
【解析】本文是一篇应用文,主要通过Helen的笔记本内容,展示了她在6月12日至18日期间的活动安排。
1.细节理解题。根据“June 12th, Monday;Have the art lesson from 4:00 p. m. to 6:00 p. m.”可知,Helen在周一上美术课。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“Alice’s birthday party 3:00 p. m. - 6:00 p. m.”可知,时长为3小时。故选C。
3.推理判断题。Helen安排了美术课,可推测她很喜欢美术。故选A。
Nicholas is from England. He is twenty-two years old. Although (尽管) he has only one hand, he likes playing the piano very much. And he wants to be a pianist. Now he is a student at the Royal College of Music (皇家音乐学院) in London. Let’s have a look at his day.
Nicholas’ Day
Get up
6:00
Have breakfast
7:00
Play the piano
8:00-11:00
Have lunch
12:00
Have a nap (打盹)
13:00-14:00
Play the piano
15:00-17:00
Have dinner
18:00
Play the piano
19:00-20:00
Go to bed
21:00
1.What’s the matter (麻烦) with Nicholas?
A.He has only one ear. B.He has only one eye.
C.He has only one hand. D.He has only one foot.
2.What does Nicholas do now?
A.A pianist. B.A student. C.A teacher. D.A worker.
3.How long (多久) does Nicholas play the piano in a day?
A.6 hours. B.5 hours. C.3 hours. D.2 hours.
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A
【解析】本文是一篇应用文,讲述了英国22岁的独手青年Nicholas克服身体障碍,坚持追求钢琴梦想并在皇家音乐学院学习的日常生活安排。
1.细节理解题。根据文章“Although he has only one hand...”可知Nicholas只有一只手。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据文章“Now he is a student at the Royal College of Music in London.”可知他目前的身份是学生。故选B。
3.推理判断题。根据表格可知,活动“Play the piano”对应的时间为“8:00-11:00”、“15:00-17:00”和“19:00-20:00”,由此可知他每天一共弹6个小时钢琴。故选A。
(二)
1.How far is Lei Lei’s home from school?
A.10 minutes’ walk. B.10 minutes’ drive C.20 minutes’ walk. D.20 minutes’ drive.
2.Where does Lei Lei do exercise in the afternoon?
A.At home. B.At school. C.On her way to school. D.On her way home.
3.Which of the statement (陈述) is NOT TRUE according to the text (文本)?
A.Lei Lei is a 14-year-old girl from Beijing.
B.Lei Lei’s parents help her with her study from 5 p. m. to 6:30 p. m.
C.Lei Lei has 70 minutes to enjoy her lunch at school.
D.Lei Lei helps her family do housework in the evening.
4.Please put the activities in time order (顺序) according to the passage.
①Having dinner. ②Going to school. ③Exercising. ④Watching news.
A.②③④① B.②④①③ C.②①③④ D.②③①④
5.The text is about Lei Lei’s time schedule (安排) for ______.
A.exercise B.homework C.housework D.daily life
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.D
【解析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了蕾蕾10月至12月的日常生活安排情况。
1.细节理解题。根据“7:50 am - 8:10 am Walk to school.”可知,步行上学需要20分钟,所以雷雷家离学校步行20分钟的距离。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“2:00 pm - 4:30 pm Have exercise during the break.”可知,下午锻炼是在学校课间。故选B。
3.推理判断题。根据“5:00 pm - 6:30 pm Self study”可知,是雷雷自己学习,不是父母辅导,B选项错误。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据时间顺序,7:50 am - 8:10 am Walk to school(②)6:30 am - 7:20 am Run at the nearby park(③)6:30 pm - 7:00 pm Have dinner with family(①)7:00 pm - 9:00 pm Watch news, help family do housework and play with sister(④),顺序为②③①④。故选D。
5.主旨大意题。文本呈现了雷雷从早上起床到晚上的一系列日常活动安排,是关于日常生活的。故选D。
(三)
Paula’s Schedule (作息表)
Paula
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Gets up
7:10 am
7:10 am
7:10 am
7:10 am
7:10 am
morning
school
school
school
school
school
lunch
pizza
rice
rice
rice
rice
afternoon
Yo-yo
table tennis
table tennis
table tennis
football
evening
homework
homework
TV
homework
clothes
Goes to sleep
10:15 pm
10:15 pm
10:15 pm
10:15 pm
10:15 pm
1.When does Paula usually get up?
A.At 7:00 am. B.At 7:10 pm. C.At 7:30 am. D.At 7:10 am.
2.Pizza is a kind of .
A.drink B.fruit C.food D.clothes
3.Paula’s favourite sport is .
A.yo-yo B.table tennis C.football D.tennis
4.On Wednesday evening Paula usually .
A.watches TV B.does her homework C.washes her clothes D.reads books
5.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.She goes to school from Monday to Friday. B.She has sports in the afternoon.
C.She usually has pizza for lunch. D.She always goes to sleep at 10:15 pm.
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C
【解析】本文是一个时间表,以表格的形式介绍了Paula在周一到周五的日程安排。
1.细节理解题。从表格中第二行可知Paula在周中上学的日子里都是在7:10起床。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据表格中第四行午餐一栏可知Paula经常在午餐的时候吃披萨,故pizza是一种食物。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据表格中第五行下午运动一栏可以看出,Paula一周有三天的时间都打乒乓球,故他最喜欢的运动是乒乓球。故选B。
4.细节理解题。对照表格中第六行第四列可知Paula在周三晚上是在看电视。故选A。
5.细节理解题。根据表格中第四行可知Paula午餐除了吃披萨,还吃米饭,并且米饭吃的会比较多。故C项不正确。故选C。
庆祝生日
(一)
1.Who is having a birthday party?
A.Lee. B.Mom. C.Dad. D.Lee’s friend.
2.The party is ________.
A.at 16 Elm Street B.on May 1st
C.in the front yard D.at 11:00
3.People at the party CAN’T eat ________.
A.cake B.cookies C.hot dogs D.chips
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.B
【解析】本文是Lee的生日聚会相关信息。
1.细节理解题。根据“Happy Birthday, Lee”可知是Lee的生日聚会,故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“May 2 at 11:00”可知生日聚会时间是11点,故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据“Dad baked a big cake for the party…He cooked hot dogs…She got chips to go with the hot dogs.”可知文中没有提到饼干。故选B。
(二)
Hi Lucy,
I’m bored. It’s my little brother Jaden’s birthday today. He’s eight. He’s very excited. All his friends are here. It’s hot and sunny. They’re in the garden now. His friends from his school football team are here. So, of course, they all like football. His favourite team is Liverpool. I like Liverpool, too. They are an excellent team.
Guess what his present from me is? It’s a FIFA World Cup football! Oh, and a book— Kai and the Monkey King. It’s a great story and I really like the pictures. They are excellent.
His presents from Mum and Dad are a bike and a film. It’s a really good bike, but the film is awful. It’s called Ant-Man 2. I don’t like the Ant-Man films. They aren’t funny.
It’s 11 o’clock— Jaden’s birthday lunch is two hours later. There’s a big birthday cake, too. But I’m very very hungry now!
See you soon!
Yours,
Emilia
1.Who is Jaden?
A.Emilia’s brother. B.Lucy’s brother. C.Emilia’s friend. D.Lucy’s friend.
2.When will Jaden’s birthday lunch begin?
A.At 11:00 am. B.At 12:00 pm. C.At 1:00 pm. D.At 2:00 pm.
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Emilia likes the film Ant-Man 2.
B.Both Emilia and Jaden like Liverpool.
C.The FIFA World Cup football is from Lucy.
D.Kai and the Monkey King is a great story without pictures.
4.What might Emilia do next?
A.To play football. B.To read books. C.To ride a bike. D.To eat something.
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D
【解析】本文主要是Emilia向Lucy介绍他弟弟Jaden的生日以及Jaden收到的礼物。
1.细节理解题。根据“It’s my little brother Jaden’s birthday today.”可知,Jaden是Emilia的兄弟。故选A。
2.推理判断题。根据“It’s 11 o’clock— Jaden’s birthday lunch is two hours later.”可知,现在是十一点,午餐在二个小时之后。所以午餐在下午一点。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“His favourite team is Liverpool. I like Liverpool, too. They are an excellent team.”可知,Emilia和Jaden都喜欢利物浦队。故选B。
4.推理判断题。根据“But I’m very very hungry now!”可知,Emilia现在很饿,所以他可能会去吃些东西。故选D。
(三)
BBS (论坛) Date: October 2nd, 2024
There is a survey (调查) about birthdays in China. Welcome to leave your messages (信息).
What’s your name?
How old are you?
When’s your birthday?
How do you celebrate your birthday?
What things do you get from your parents and friends? What do you like best?
Messages :
Hello! My name is Daming. My birthday is on October 12th. I’m 11 years old. My family has a birthday party for me. My favorite birthday gift is a drone (无人机). At my 11th birthday party,I sing and dance. It is very interesting.
You are so lucky that you can have a drone. I also want a present like that. But my parents buy a phone for me. Oh, my name is Li Hua. I am also 11 years old. My birthday is on August 24th. On my birthday, my parents don’t have a party for me but we have a big dinner.
I am Liu Xin. My birthday is on March 26th. Now I’m 12 years old. I celebrate my birthday with my family and my friends. I think it’s so interesting. On that night, I have a big party. We eat a birthday cake. I get a lot of gifts and I like the English-English dictionary best. My best friend buys the dictionary for me.
1.What is Daming’s favorite birthday gift?
A.A drone B.A phone C.A dictionary D.A computer
2.________ birthday is in spring (春天) .
A.Daming’s B.Liu Xin’s C.Li Hua’s D.We don’t know
3.Who doesn’t have a party on birthday?
A.Daming. B.Liu Xin. C.Li Hua. D.A.B and C.
4.Which of the following is NOT true (哪种说法是错误的)?
A.Daming sings and dances at his birthday party.
B.Liu Xin’s best friend buys a dictionary for her.
C.Liu Xin’s parents buy a phone for her.
D.Li Hua’s parents don’t buy a drone for him.
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C
【解析】本文是一篇应用文,这是关于中国生日情况的调查留言,包含大明、李华和刘鑫等人生日日期、年龄、庆祝方式、收到的礼物等信息,后面还有针对这些内容的相关问题及答案。
1.细节理解题。根据“My favorite birthday gift is a drone .”可知,大明最喜欢的生日礼物是无人机。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“My birthday is on March 26th.”可知,刘鑫的生日在三月二十六日,三月属于春天。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“My birthday is on August 24th. On my birthday, my parents don’t have a party for me but we have a big dinner.”可知,李华生日时没有聚会。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据“My name is Li Hua...my parents buy a phone for me.”可知,李华的父母给她买了一部手机,而不是刘鑫的父母给她买了手机。故选C。
(四)
Here is an invitation (请柬). Let’s have a look.
To: Sam
Date:20th September 2024
Time: 11:00—16:00
Place: Fun Centre
Games: hot potato, musical chairs and finding the hat
How to get there:
Take Bus No.13 at Sun Station. Get off at Happy Park.
Fun Centre is between Happy Park and Miller’s Shop.
Our best friends, Judy and Chris, will come to the party. I wish to see you there!
1.The party starts at ________.
A.11:00 B.12:00 C.14:00 D.16:00
2.The party is ________.
A.at Peter’s home B.in Happy Park C.at Judy’s home D.in Fun Centre
3.How many games will they play at the party?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
4.Where is Fun Centre?
A. B.
C. D.
5.The invitation is for ________.
A.Sam B.Peter C.Judy D.Chris
【答案】1.A 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A
【解析】本文是一封写给Sam的生日邀请函,里面包含了生日聚会的日期、时间、地点、游戏以及如何到那里等一些信息。
1.细节理解题。根据“Time: 11:00—16:00”可知,聚会于11点开始。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“Place: Fun Centre”可知,聚会在游乐中心举行。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据“Games: hot potato, musical chairs and finding the hat”可知,在聚会上将玩三个游戏。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“Fun Centre is between Happy Park and Miller’s Shop.”可知,游乐中心位于快乐公园和米勒商店之间。结合图示,故选D。
5.细节理解题。根据“To: Sam”可知,这封邀请函是给Sam的。故选A。
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专题05 阅读理解(应用文)
学校科目
(一)
Name
Age
Favorite Subject
Reason
Favorite Sport
Tom
13
Science
Fun
Basketball
Lucy
12
English
Useful
Tennis
Jack
13
P.E.
Fun
Soccer
Amy
12
Art
Relaxing
Volleyball
根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
1.Who is 12 years old?
A.Tom and Lucy. B.Lucy and Amy. C.Tom and Jack. D.Jack and Amy.
2.What is Jack’s favorite subject?
A.Science. B.English. C.P.E. D.Art.
3.Why does Lucy like English?
A.Because it’s fun. B.Because it’s useful. C.Because it’s relaxing. D.Because it’s easy.
4.What sport does Tom like?
A.Tennis. B.Soccer. C.Basketball. D.Volleyball.
5.Which subject does Amy think is relaxing?
A.Science. B.English. C.P.E. D.Art.
(二)
Class schedule for Monday
Rainbow Bridge Junior High School—class schedule (时间表) for Grade 7.
8:00—8:20
Reading time
8:30—9:10
Chinese
9:20—10:00
Math
10:00—10:30
Morning break
10:40—11:20
History
11:20—12:20
Lunch
12:20—14:00
Sleeping time
14:00—14:40
English
14:50—15:30
Computing
15:40—16:20
PE
1.How long do the students need to stay at school?
A.6 hours. B.6.5 hours.
C.7 hours and 20 minutes. D.8 hours and 20 minutes.
2.What do the students NOT learn in the morning?
A.Chinese. B.English. C.Math. D.History.
3.When does class begin in the afternoon?
A.12:20. B.13:30. C.14:00. D.14:40.
4.This class schedule is for ________.
A.babies B.kindergarten students C.3rd graders D.7th graders
(三)
To know more about middle school students’ favourite subject, we did a survey in Qingxi Middle School. And the results are shown in Diagram (图表Ⅰ).
Diagram Ⅰ What’s your favourite subject?
From Diagram I, Maths is the least popular subject. Why? We did a second survey for the students who don’t like Maths and the results are shown in Diagram (图表Ⅱ).
Diagram Ⅱ Why don’t you like Maths?
Maths is hard, but it is a useful and important subject because we can use Maths every day.
Mr Wang said, “Do you like Maths? Is Maths your favourite subject? Do you like to play with numbers? If so, please let more students enjoy learning Maths! Because Maths is an important subject.” Qingxi Middle School will do something to help students study Maths. More students will love Maths.
1.The Diagram Ⅰ is about _______.
A.students’ favourite subject B.students’ favourite teacher
C.what students do every day D.how students learn Maths
2.From Diagram Ⅱ, we can know _______ of the students think Maths is hard for them.
A.15% B.5% C.25% D.80%
3.From the passage, we know that _______.
A.Maths is the most popular subject B.all the students think Maths is boring
C.the school wants to help students with Maths D.the school will give up Maths
4.Which is the best title for the text?
A.Maths is hard B.Students don’t like Maths
C.Making Maths fun D.A survey on Maths
(四)
Hi! My name is John. I’m eleven years old. I’m in Grade Seven. Our School Day starts at 8:00 in the morning and finishes at 3:25 in the afternoon. My favourite subject is science, because I can learn a lot from it. I don’t like geography, because it’s boring. I’m very busy every day. Here is my class timetable. Please have a look.
Time
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
8:00~8:30
Morning Reading
8:45~9:30
English
History
Maths
Chinese
Science
9:40~10:25
Maths
Chinese
Science
History
English
10:35~11:20
Art
P.E.
History
Maths
P.E.
11:30~13:30
Lunch Break (午休)
13:45~14:30
Geography
English
Music
English
Music
14:40~15:25
History
Art
Chinese
Science
Maths
1.What is John’s favourite subject?
A.Geography B.English C.History D.Science
2.What may John do at 10:55 on Tuesday?
A.Play football. B.Have a music lesson.
C.Do morning reading. D.Have a history lesson.
3.How many classes (not including Morning Reading) does John have in a week?
A.Twenty. B.Twenty-five. C.Thirty. D.Thirty-five.
4.What can we learn from the text?
A.John has a music lesson on Friday morning. B.John has eight subjects to learn at school.
C.John thinks geography is not interesting. D.John has one P.E. lesson in a week.
俱乐部
(一)
The Volleyball Club
The Volleyball Club wants new members!
We have good players from the school team. They can help you enjoy the game. We practise for an hour every afternoon from Tuesday to Thursday.
Go to your P.E. teacher and buy sports shoes if you want to be with us.
Girls’ Volleyball MatchTeam: No.1 Middle School VS No.2 Middle School
Time: 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m., 1st August
Place: Xuzhou Sports Centre
Come to our school team. We have twenty tickets for every class.
Go to your P.E. teacher for the tickets before Friday.
Please wear your school uniform at the sports centre.
1.Members of the Volleyball Club practise ________ a week.
A.once B.twice C.three times D.four times
2.What must you buy if you want to join the Volleyball Club?
A. B.
C. D.
3.What time does the volleyball match start?
A.At 6:00 in the afternoon. B.At 8:00 in the evening.
C.At 6:00 in the morning. D.At 8:00 in the morning.
(二)
Ping-pong ClubDo you like to play ping-pong? Come to our club. Mr Brown can teach you on Sunday afternoon in Room 405 in the school’s PE building. Tel.: 0853-89769943 WeChat: Ping-pong
Swimmers WantedCan you swim? Do you like kids? Can you help them with swimming in the school’s swimming pool at weekends?
Call Tommy at 0893-34986774 for more information.
Musicians WantedAre you music lovers? Can you sing or dance? Can you play any instruments?
Welcome to our Energy Band in the school’s art room on Friday afternoon.
Please call Tim or Jack at 0556-67567843 or send an email to music@sina.com.
1.Jimmy can swim well and he can call__________ for more information.
A.Mr Brown B.Tommy C.Tim D.Jack
2.According to the passage, when can Linda learn to play ping-pong?
A.On Sunday morning. B.On Saturday morning.
C.On Sunday afternoon. D.On Friday afternoon.
3.Where is the Energy Band?
A.In the school’s PE building. B.In the school’s swimming pool.
C.In the school’s art room. D.In the school’s library.
4.What can you do if you love music and can play the instruments?
A.Go to Room 405 in the school’s PE building. B.Phone Tommy at 0893-34986774.
C.Call Tim at 0853-89769943. D.Send an email to music@sina.com.
5.Where can you read this passage?
A.In a notice. B.In a letter. C.In an e-mail. D.In a report.
(三)
The Art Club
Can you draw pictures? If you’re interested in drawing, please join the Art Club!Time: 4:00—5:00 on Wednesday afternoon
Who can join: children between eight and sixteen years old
Where: Room 2012, Mizhou Building
The Music ClubDo you like music? Can you sing songs? Come and join us!Time: 6:00—8:00 on Tuesday evening; 2:00—4:00 on Saturday afternoon
Who can join: people over twelve years old
Where: Room 5005, Wenhua Theater
The Swimming ClubAre you good at swimming? Come and make friends with someone who has the same hobby as you!Time: 2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon
Who can join: people over ten years old
Where: City Gym
The DIY ClubCome here and learn to make all kinds of things!Time: 6:00—8:00 on Monday evening; 9:00—11:00 on Friday morning
Who can join: people over fifteen years old
Where: Room 1206, Huijin Building
1.If you want to learn to make something, you can go to ________.
A.the Art Club B.the Music Club C.the Swimming Club D.the DIY Club
2.Harry goes to the City Gym every Sunday. He is good at ________.
A.drawing B.swimming C.making gifts D.singing
3.David is 11 years old. How many clubs can he join?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
4.Which club is open on Sunday afternoon?
A.The Music Club. B.The Art Club. C.The DIY Club. D.The Swimming Club.
5.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.The Art Club is open twice (两次) a week.
B.Sixteen-year-old Diana can join the Music Club.
C.People over ten years old can go to the Swimming Club on Sunday afternoon.
D.The DIY Club is in Room 1206, Huijin Building.
(四)
Club OneOpen hour: 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m.
Day: Monday—Friday
Activities: Beijing opera (京剧), playing the lute (琵琶)
Age: 8 to 12
Telephone: 88830401
Club TwoOpen hour: 5:30 p.m.—6:30 p.m.
Day: Thursday and Friday
Activities: Making cards, drawing pictures
Age: 12 to 13
Telephone: 88930501
Club ThreeOpen hour: 4:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m.
Day: Tuesday
Activities: Computers, dancing
Age: 10 to 13
Telephone: 88730401
Club FourOpen hour: 3:30 p.m.—4:50 p.m.
Day: Monday—Friday
Activities: Making cards, singing
Age: 15 to 17
Telephone: 88940302
1.Which club can you join if you have time from 3:00 to 5:00 in the afternoon?
A.Club One. B.Club Two. C.Club Three. D.Club Four.
2.Which of the following things can’t we do on Tuesday?
A.Playing the lute. B.Drawing pictures. C.Singing. D.Dancing.
3.You can learn more about each club ________.
A.by email B.by letter C.on the phone D.on TV
学校生活
(一)
Helen has a good habit (习惯). Her big things are all in the notebook. What did she do?
June 12th, Monday
Have the art lesson from 4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m.
*Buy a hat for the school trip
June 13th, Tuesday
*Go to the park with Cindy after school.
*Buy Alice a pen for her birthday.
*Ask Dad to buy an English workbook.
June 15th, Thursday
*Have the English lesson.
from 5:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m.
*Call Peter at 8:30 p.m.
June 17th, Saturday
*THE SCHOOL TRIP
June 18th, Sunday
*Alice’s birthday party 3:00 p.m. —6:00 p.m.
HAVE FUN!!!
1.When did Helen have an art lesson? ______
A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Thursday. D.On Saturday.
2.Helen had a good time for ______ at Alice’s birthday party.
A.one hour B.two hours C.three hours D.three and a half hours
3.What can we learn from the text?
A.Helen liked art very much. B.Helen gave Alice a hat for her birthday.
C.Helen went for the school trip with Dad. D.Helen called Peter at 6:00 p.m. on Thursday.
Nicholas is from England. He is twenty-two years old. Although (尽管) he has only one hand, he likes playing the piano very much. And he wants to be a pianist. Now he is a student at the Royal College of Music (皇家音乐学院) in London. Let’s have a look at his day.
Nicholas’ Day
Get up
6:00
Have breakfast
7:00
Play the piano
8:00-11:00
Have lunch
12:00
Have a nap (打盹)
13:00-14:00
Play the piano
15:00-17:00
Have dinner
18:00
Play the piano
19:00-20:00
Go to bed
21:00
1.What’s the matter (麻烦) with Nicholas?
A.He has only one ear. B.He has only one eye.
C.He has only one hand. D.He has only one foot.
2.What does Nicholas do now?
A.A pianist. B.A student. C.A teacher. D.A worker.
3.How long (多久) does Nicholas play the piano in a day?
A.6 hours. B.5 hours. C.3 hours. D.2 hours.
(二)
1.How far is Lei Lei’s home from school?
A.10 minutes’ walk. B.10 minutes’ drive C.20 minutes’ walk. D.20 minutes’ drive.
2.Where does Lei Lei do exercise in the afternoon?
A.At home. B.At school. C.On her way to school. D.On her way home.
3.Which of the statement (陈述) is NOT TRUE according to the text (文本)?
A.Lei Lei is a 14-year-old girl from Beijing.
B.Lei Lei’s parents help her with her study from 5 p. m. to 6:30 p. m.
C.Lei Lei has 70 minutes to enjoy her lunch at school.
D.Lei Lei helps her family do housework in the evening.
4.Please put the activities in time order (顺序) according to the passage.
①Having dinner. ②Going to school. ③Exercising. ④Watching news.
A.②③④① B.②④①③ C.②①③④ D.②③①④
5.The text is about Lei Lei’s time schedule (安排) for ______.
A.exercise B.homework C.housework D.daily life
(三)
Paula’s Schedule (作息表)
Paula
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Gets up
7:10 am
7:10 am
7:10 am
7:10 am
7:10 am
morning
school
school
school
school
school
lunch
pizza
rice
rice
rice
rice
afternoon
Yo-yo
table tennis
table tennis
table tennis
football
evening
homework
homework
TV
homework
clothes
Goes to sleep
10:15 pm
10:15 pm
10:15 pm
10:15 pm
10:15 pm
1.When does Paula usually get up?
A.At 7:00 am. B.At 7:10 pm. C.At 7:30 am. D.At 7:10 am.
2.Pizza is a kind of .
A.drink B.fruit C.food D.clothes
3.Paula’s favourite sport is .
A.yo-yo B.table tennis C.football D.tennis
4.On Wednesday evening Paula usually .
A.watches TV B.does her homework C.washes her clothes D.reads books
5.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.She goes to school from Monday to Friday. B.She has sports in the afternoon.
C.She usually has pizza for lunch. D.She always goes to sleep at 10:15 pm.
庆祝生日
(一)
1.Who is having a birthday party?
A.Lee. B.Mom. C.Dad. D.Lee’s friend.
2.The party is ________.
A.at 16 Elm Street B.on May 1st
C.in the front yard D.at 11:00
3.People at the party CAN’T eat ________.
A.cake B.cookies C.hot dogs D.chips
(二)
Hi Lucy,
I’m bored. It’s my little brother Jaden’s birthday today. He’s eight. He’s very excited. All his friends are here. It’s hot and sunny. They’re in the garden now. His friends from his school football team are here. So, of course, they all like football. His favourite team is Liverpool. I like Liverpool, too. They are an excellent team.
Guess what his present from me is? It’s a FIFA World Cup football! Oh, and a book— Kai and the Monkey King. It’s a great story and I really like the pictures. They are excellent.
His presents from Mum and Dad are a bike and a film. It’s a really good bike, but the film is awful. It’s called Ant-Man 2. I don’t like the Ant-Man films. They aren’t funny.
It’s 11 o’clock— Jaden’s birthday lunch is two hours later. There’s a big birthday cake, too. But I’m very very hungry now!
See you soon!
Yours,
Emilia
1.Who is Jaden?
A.Emilia’s brother. B.Lucy’s brother. C.Emilia’s friend. D.Lucy’s friend.
2.When will Jaden’s birthday lunch begin?
A.At 11:00 am. B.At 12:00 pm. C.At 1:00 pm. D.At 2:00 pm.
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Emilia likes the film Ant-Man 2.
B.Both Emilia and Jaden like Liverpool.
C.The FIFA World Cup football is from Lucy.
D.Kai and the Monkey King is a great story without pictures.
4.What might Emilia do next?
A.To play football. B.To read books. C.To ride a bike. D.To eat something.
(三)
BBS (论坛) Date: October 2nd, 2024
There is a survey (调查) about birthdays in China. Welcome to leave your messages (信息).
What’s your name?
How old are you?
When’s your birthday?
How do you celebrate your birthday?
What things do you get from your parents and friends? What do you like best?
Messages :
Hello! My name is Daming. My birthday is on October 12th. I’m 11 years old. My family has a birthday party for me. My favorite birthday gift is a drone (无人机). At my 11th birthday party,I sing and dance. It is very interesting.
You are so lucky that you can have a drone. I also want a present like that. But my parents buy a phone for me. Oh, my name is Li Hua. I am also 11 years old. My birthday is on August 24th. On my birthday, my parents don’t have a party for me but we have a big dinner.
I am Liu Xin. My birthday is on March 26th. Now I’m 12 years old. I celebrate my birthday with my family and my friends. I think it’s so interesting. On that night, I have a big party. We eat a birthday cake. I get a lot of gifts and I like the English-English dictionary best. My best friend buys the dictionary for me.
1.What is Daming’s favorite birthday gift?
A.A drone B.A phone C.A dictionary D.A computer
2.________ birthday is in spring (春天) .
A.Daming’s B.Liu Xin’s C.Li Hua’s D.We don’t know
3.Who doesn’t have a party on birthday?
A.Daming. B.Liu Xin. C.Li Hua. D.A.B and C.
4.Which of the following is NOT true (哪种说法是错误的)?
A.Daming sings and dances at his birthday party.
B.Liu Xin’s best friend buys a dictionary for her.
C.Liu Xin’s parents buy a phone for her.
D.Li Hua’s parents don’t buy a drone for him.
(四)
Here is an invitation (请柬). Let’s have a look.
To: Sam
Date:20th September 2024
Time: 11:00—16:00
Place: Fun Centre
Games: hot potato, musical chairs and finding the hat
How to get there:
Take Bus No.13 at Sun Station. Get off at Happy Park.
Fun Centre is between Happy Park and Miller’s Shop.
Our best friends, Judy and Chris, will come to the party. I wish to see you there!
1.The party starts at ________.
A.11:00 B.12:00 C.14:00 D.16:00
2.The party is ________.
A.at Peter’s home B.in Happy Park C.at Judy’s home D.in Fun Centre
3.How many games will they play at the party?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
4.Where is Fun Centre?
A. B.
C. D.
5.The invitation is for ________.
A.Sam B.Peter C.Judy D.Chris
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