Test 13-【欧斯克英语】2025-2026学年八年级全一册完形填空与阅读理解

八年级 Test 13 基础篇 米的r*r A 题目 体裁 词数 难易度 建议用时 实际用时 乔迁之喜 说明文 185 ★★☆☆☆ 6' 核心素养：了解异国文化，培养跨文化意识。 In America,a house-warming party is a special party.When someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house,they may have the 1.The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the 2 home.People can see what the new home looks like. It is traditional to bring a(n)3 to a house-warming party.Some people make a list of things they want for their new home.Usually,knives,forks,plates or 4 are on the gift list. You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.This is often 5. At a house-warming party,there is not a lot of 6 served,usually just chips or sandwiches.There are usually no games 7 a house-warming party.The host and hostess of the party will,however,show all the guests around 8 new home. House-warming parties 9 their name from a tradition.A long time ago,people would usually 10 firewood()to a new home as a gift,so the person could keep home warm for the winter. )1.A.meeting B.party C.exam D.concert ( )2.A.new B.old C.cheap D.expensive ( )3.A.book B.ticket C.gift D.invitation )4.A.bags B.bowls C.shoes D.pens ( )5.A.colorful B.careful C.beautiful D.helpful ( )6.A.drink B.food C.vegetables D.fruit )7.A.at B.in C.on D.to )8.A.his B.her C.our D.their )9.A.get B.borrow C.buy D.choose )10.A.have B.show C.bring D.cut 3 英语完形与阅谆 B 题目 体裁词数 难易度 建议用时 实际用时 故宫旅游指南 应用文130★★☆☆☆ 6 核心素养：了解璀璨文化，培养爱国情操。 ●●◆●●0 Welcome to the Palace Museum! Hours: Open:Tuesday-Sunday. Close:Monday (except for national holiday). Dates Hours Last entry April 1st-October 31st 8:30-17:00 16:10 November 1st-March 31st 8:30-16:30 15:40 Tickets: Book tickets online before you come to the museum (booking address:http://gugong. krmtech.cn).You can also buy tickets at the ticket office. April 1st-October 31st 60 yuan November 1st-March 31st 40 yuan Notes: Free tickets for children under 1.2 meters. 50%off for people who are 60 years old and older. Women's Day (March 8th):Half price for women visitors. Children's Day (June 1st):Free for children who are 14 years old and younger,and 50%off for accompanying(陪伴的)parents. No pets or smoking in the museum. )1.If you visit the Palace Museum during the summer holiday,you can enter it at A.7:30a.m.B.8:00a.m. C.4:00p.m. D.5:30p.m. ()2.We can buy tickets for visiting the Palace Museum A.by making a call or sending an e-mail B.on the Internet or at the ticket office C.by sending a message or writing a letter D.online or at the gate of the museum )3.If a couple()and their 10-year-old son want to visit the Palace Museum on June 1st,they should pay 10g A.60 yuan B.40 yuan C.30 yuan D.120 yuan 八年级 ()4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A.The Palace Museum isn't open on Monday,October 1st. B.If Sue enters the museum at 1:00 p.m.on Oct.28th,she can visit 4 hours at most. C.Bob can take his dog to the museum. D.70-year-old Mr.Brown can visit the museum for free. ()5.Where is the material probably taken from? A.A school magazine. B.A history book. C.A news website. D.A travel guide. 提高篇 米旅*x望 A 题目 体裁 词数 难易度 建议用时 实际用时 两碗鸡蛋面 记叙文 230 ★★★☆☆ 7' 核心素养：以真诚待人。 ●●●0 As a small child,I always got the best for myself.Slowly,everyone 1 me and I had no friends. One day,my father cooked two bowls of 2 One had an egg on top while the other had none on top.Because eggs were 3 to get those days,I chose the bowl with an egg! But then I found there were two eggs at the bottom of my father's bowl! My father said,"If you make a 4 of taking advantage of people,you will end up losing.” The next day,my father again cooked two bowls of noodles.I was 5 this time and chose the bowl without an egg on top.But there wasn't even a single egg at the bottom of the bowl！I was a little6. My father said,"You mustn't always 7 your past experience because life can cheat you.” The third day,my father did the same thing again."Dad,you choose first.You do the most for our family,"I said. My father was very 8.He chose the bowl with one egg on top.But as I ate my bowl of noodles,I 9 two eggs at the bottom of the bowl.We both 10. My father said,"My child,you must remember that when you do something for the good of others,good things will also happen to you." 01- ()1.A.left B.missed C.served D.led 英语完形与阅连 )2.A.dumplings B.noodles C.rice D.salad )3.A.new B.old C.hard D.easy ( )4.A.habit B.list C.deal D.joke ( )5.A.crazier B.earlier C.smarter D.friendlier ( )6.A.happy B.sad C.proud D.relaxed ( )7.A.agree with B.look for C.check out D.depend on )8.A.strict B.silly C.angry D.glad ( )9.A.found B.hid C.offered D.showed ( )10.A.controlled B.smiled C.mentioned D.moved 【考点词汇、句型探究】 l.advantage n.优点；有利条件 2.end up最终成为；最后处于 【Mini考场】 ( )1.The of living in a small town is that the cost of life is lower. A.advantage B.condition C.progress D.success ( )2.If you don't know what you want,you might getting something you don't want. A.end up B.get up C.make up D.take up B 题目 体裁 词数 难易度 建议用时 实际用时 与人相处技巧多 说明文197 ★★★☆☆ 6 核心素养：与他人友好相处，做一个充满正能量的人。 ●◆● In our daily life,we always need to get along with others.However, how to get on well with others is really a problem which troubles most of us.The following tips may help you with this problem. First,try to be friendly to others.Being friendly can make a great difference to our life.Even when we feel angry,we should still be nice to other people. This is the key to the relationship with others. Second,we should be tolerant.When people do something wrong that upsets us,we should put ourselves in their shoes and try to be understanding.At the same time,try to listen to their reasons and forgive()what they do.After doing this,we will be happy and we can also let people know what they should do next time. Third,we should be optimistic(all the time.We may face much difficult time 102 in life.But if we are optimistic,we will stop complaining()about everyone around us 八年级 and try to find ways to solve these problems.So people will feel more comfortable to get on with us. ()1.What is the key to the relationship with others? A.Being friendly. B.Being strict. C.Being optimistic. D.Being helpful. ()2.The underlined word“tolerant”means“ ”in Chinese. A.谦虚的 B.礼貌的 C.和蔼的 D.宽容的 ()3.What does the writer mean when he says"...we should put ourselves in their shoes"in the third paragraph? A.We should wear others'shoes. B.We should think more of others. C.We shouldn't listen to others. D.We should get angry with others. ()4.What should we do when we face difficulties according to the writer? A.We should be nice to other people. B.We should be optimistic. C.We should complain about others. D.We should be understanding. ( )5.What's the best title for the passage? A.What to do for friends B.How to get on well with others C.Where to find more friends D.Why should we be friendly to others 【考点词汇、句型探究】 l.need需要①实义动词：need sth./to do sth.需要（做）某事，否定式在need前加don't或 doesn't;②情态动词，用于否定句和疑问句，后跟动词原形，否定式是needn't。 2.get on/along well with和…相处得好 【Mini考场】 1.Li Mei looks very tired.She (不必)go.She (需要)have a good rest at home. 2.We (关系融洽)with each other.We are good friends. 冲刺篇 米洛者*r? A 题目 体裁 词数 难易度 建议用时 实际用时 让学生重温童年时光记叙文 210★★★☆☆ > 核心素养：劳逸结合，快乐成长。 As the old saying goes,"All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.Hou Mingfei, 103 the head of No.9 Primary School of Hunnan District in Shenyang,knows it well.Hou asks 英语完形与阅连 all the students to play sports for at least three hours a day!They can keep playing until 7 pm before going home. In many people's eyes,Hou might be crazy.However,he just wants to do something to give children back their childhood.He hopes students can have fun playing at school. Hou makes the school a surprising place.Inside the teaching building,there's a sports field on the second floor and a training center on the fifth floor.There's also a climbing wall.Outside the building,there are slides().Students can do over 15 different sports at the school. Playing sports helps build a strong body for children.71.55%of the students have excellent vital capacity().Only 3%of the students are fat.13.8%of the students are nearsighted(近视的)，far below the national average(全国平均数)of52.7%.Most students even do better in exams after playing more sports. At first,people had their doubts over Hou's idea.But today,students like their school life and parents welcome Hou's idea. ( )1.What do we know about Hou from Paragraph 1? A.He works hard and plays hard. B.He's a PE teacher in a primary school. C.He thinks doing sports is very important. D.He's happy that his students go home after 7 pm. ()2.The writer explains the school is a surprising place in Paragraph 3 by A.using a saying B.answering questions C.giving examples D.describing an activity ( )3.What percent of the students at the school are nearsighted? A.3%. B.13.8%. C.52.7%. D.71.55%. )4.What does the underlined word "doubts"in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A.怀疑 B.懊悔 C.关注 D.辩解 ( )5.What's the best title for the text? A.The Importance of Sports B.A Day at No.9 Primary School C.A Crazy but Meaningful Idea D.Some Interesting School Activities 【考点词汇、句型探究】 l.funn.娱乐，乐趣；adj.令人愉快的：have fun玩得开心；make fun of取笑 2.do well in在…方面做得好；be good at擅长… 【Mini考场】 ( )1.Children usually like playing computer games because it brings them a lot of 104 A.fun B.money C.information D.jobs 八年级 ()2.Although she isn't good at singing,she does well dancing. A.in B.of C.for D.over B 题目 体裁 词数 难易度 建议用时 实际用时 苦尽甘来 记叙文 208 ★★★★☆ 7' 核心素养：勇敢地面对困难、挫折。 ●◆● Four seeds fell on the ground in the forest.They hoped to grow up and become beautiful trees. When the first seed began to come out,she found it wouldn't be easy.In the forest lived a group of monkeys,and the smallest monkeys would make themselves happy by throwing bananas at any plant they saw.They threw so many bananas at the first seed that she broke off()in two.When she told the others what happened,they agreed it would be better to wait for the monkeys to leave. However,one of the seeds decided to try it.When she came out,she was hit and broke off in two.But she didn't give up.Every time the monkeys threw bananas at her,she tried even harder.For days,weeks and months,the little plant kept trying it. One day,she was hit by a banana,and then another,but none of them made her break off.She understood so many hits helped her to grow stronger than the others.She grew taller and taller and finally became a tall and strong tree. The other seeds were still in the ground.They couldn't know so many hits would make them prepare for all the problems during their growth. ()1.When the first seed began to come out,it saw some monkeys in the forest. A.climbing trees B.eating bananas C.throwing bananas D.running after each other ()2.Why was it difficult for the seeds to grow up? A.Because there was little water in the forest. B.Because they couldn't get enough sunshine. C.Because so many birds would eat the seeds up. D.Because they would break off before growing up. ()3.What happened after the first seed told the others what happened? A.They were angry with the monkeys. 英语完形与阅连 B.They decided to have a try. C.They decided to leave the forest D.They decided to wait until the monkeys left. ()4.After the little seed became a tall tree,the other seeds A.congratulated(祝贺)her on her success B.decided to come out and have a try C.still waited for the monkeys to leave D.knew why the little seed became a tall tree ()5.From the passage we know that the reason for the seed's success is A.the other seeds'advice B.her good luck C.the other seeds'help D.her courage and persistence(坚持) 【考点词汇、句型探究】 l1.give up放弃；give away赠送，泄露；give out分发，用完；give in让步；give back归还 2.taller and taller越来越高用法：“比较级十and+比较级”意为“越来越.…” 【Mini考场】 ()1.Although the boy is disabled,he doesn't his dream of being a basketball player. A.give up B.give in C.give away D.give out )2.The child became after making lots of mistakes. A.careful and careful B.more and more careful C.carefully and carefully D.more and more carefully 3.Jim used to s (up late,but now he doesn't do that any more. 4.Are you used to w (散步)around after dinner?? 【帮你归纳，助你记忆】 “过去常常”做，现在“习惯”了 —used to与be used to 1.used to意为“曾经…；过去经常…”（现在不做了），只表示一般过去时态。 I used to go traveling every year.我以前每年都去旅行。 Mr.Green used to be a teacher..格林先生曾经是一位教师。 2.be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于（做）某事，可用于多种时态。 I'm used to getting up early now.我现在习惯早起 You will be used to your school life soon.你将会很快习惯你的学校生活。 06出了几点建议 法”符合此意。故选C。 【答案解析】 【Mini考场答案】 1.C细节理解题。由第三段所介绍的大学学习科目可 1.D2.B 知，答案是C。 任务型阅读 2.A词义猜测题。由常识可知，火箭升空时有一种震颤 【答案】 的刺激感，选项A能表达此意。故选A。 1.相反，他喜欢戏弄别人。 3.B细节理解题。由第四段可知，因为大多数宇航员来 2.It's impossible, 自美国、俄罗斯等国家，在太空执行任务时需要相互交 3.S0 流，这与选项B相符。故选B。 4.Because she wanted him to drop his bad habits. 4,D推理判断题。由第三段最后一句可知，许多宇航员 5.He thought it was very easy. 也学会当飞行员，但未必一定要成为飞行员。故选D。 【Mini考场答案】 5.D推理判断题。由文章最后一段可知，文章提及A、B、 1.A2.C C三项太空任务，但并未提及太空研究。故选D。 Test 13 【Mini考场答案】 1.A2.B3.B 基础篇 冲刺篇 【语篇解读】 【语篇解读】 在美国，人们买房子或乔迁新居时会举办乔迁派对。朋 作为学生，我们经常为无休止的作业而郁闷。那么，如 友或亲属带上实用的礼物，参加乔迁派对。乔迁派对历史悠 何合理安排从而高效完成作业呢？本文提出如何快速完成 久，当时人们以柴火作为礼物，帮助主人在新家安度严寒。 作业的四个步骤，即：制订计划、选择适合的场所、开始做作 【答案解析】 业以及期间休息。 1.B考查名词辨析。开头提及a house-warming party is a 【答案解析】 special party,本句顺承表示搬入新家的人举办“party'”。 l.B细节理解题。由第二段首句中“First,write the 2.A考查形容词辨析。上文提及someone buys or moves tasks down in your notebook”可知，第一件事是在笔记本 into a new apartment,故此处对应选择new 上写下任务。故选B。 3.C考查名词辨析。下文列举了“礼品”清单，由此推断， 2.A细节理解题。由第三段第一句中“Find a desk at 参加乔迁派对，通常带“礼品”。 home”可知，作者建议在家里书桌上做作业。故选A。 4.B考查名词辨析。这句话列举的物品均为厨房用品， 3.B细节理解题。由第四段最后一句可知，遇到难题可 四个选项中只有bowls是厨房用品。 以给同学打电话或发邮件来寻求建议。故选B。 5.D考查形容词辨析。下文提及乔迁派对上通常只提供 4.B词义猜测题。上文建议不要在电脑前或床上做作 薯片或三明治，由此推断，带食品或饮品作为礼品是“有 业，很显然，这样做会难以集中注意力。故选B。 帮助的” 5.D标题归纳题。本文就如何快速完成作业提出四个合 6.B考查名词辨析。由下文“通常只提供薯片或三明治” 理步骤，文章第一段就点明了主题。故选D。 推断，乔迁派对上没有提供很多“食品”。 【Mini考场答案】 7.A考查介词辨析。at the party指在乔迁派对上，at表 1.A2.A 示“在某个场合”。 分 8.D考查代词辨析。句意：“然而”主人夫妇会带领所有 【语篇解读】 客人参观新房子。主语The host and hostess是复数，故 这是一篇记叙文，讲述两个登山者意外受伤，但他们相 选their与之对应： 互合作，各取所长，最终走出困境的故事。故事启示人们： 9.A考查动词辨析。句意：“乔迁派对”得名于一个传统。 一个好的团队要求队员各有所长，能给团队做出不同贡献。 get..from.意思是“从…得到…”。 【答案解析】 10.C考查动词辨析。句意：很久以前，人们通常“带”柴 L.A细节理解题。由第一段的“and then a woman 火作为礼物到一个新家…。 climber fell from above,landing right on him”可知，一位 B 女登山者从上面掉下来，正好落在他身上。故选A。 【语篇解读】 2.B由第四段中的“They had to stop every minute or so” 这是一篇有关故宫的旅游海报，内容主要包括：开放日 可知，由于受伤，他们每隔大约一分钟就得停下来。B项 期和时间、购票方式、入宫票价和注意事项。 “他们多次停下来”与此相符。故选B。 【答案解析】 3.D由第六段中“A good team is not made up of people l.C细节理解题。根据表格中的“April 1st-一October who can do the same thing but provide many different 31st”及其后时间“8：30一17：00”可知，夏天故宫开放时 skls.”可知，团队必须由能提供许多不同技能的人组 间是8：30一17：00。由此可知，选项C在规定时间内。 成。故选D。 故选C。 4.C细节理解题。由第四段中的“Slowly,they climbed 2.B细节理解题。根据表格中有关购票方式的介绍可 dowm,bit by bit."和“Every step was difficult,.”可知，他 知，共有网上购票和购票处购票两种方式。故选B。 们慢慢地爬下山，而且每一步都很艰难。C项与此相符。 3.A数字计算题。由表格可知，4月1日至10月31日期 故选C。 间，票价是60元。结合下文说明中的“Children'sDay”可 5.C句意理解题。文章通过故事告诉我们：一个好的团 知，儿童节期间，14岁及以下儿童免费，陪同参观的家长 队要求队员各有所长，能为团队做出不同的贡献。最后 半价。由此可计算，夫妇两人需60元，10岁儿子免费 一段的意思是：我们都不同，这不是很好吗？很显然，作 因此，共计60元。故选A。 者认为人是有差异的。C选项“作者对个体差异的想 4.B推理判断题。由表格可知，10月28日故宫开放时间 八年级英语完形与阅读参考答案与解析第20页 段是8：30一17：00，因此，下午1点进入至5点结束，至多 【Mini考场答案】 能参观4小时。故选B。 1.needn'tk doesn't need to;need needs to 2.get on/ 5.D文章出处题。由表格内容可知，这是一则旅游海报， along well 因此，材料最有可能来自旅游指南。故选D。 冲刺篇 提高篇 Y A 【语篇解读】 【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文，叙述沈阳某中学校长在校内推行的 本文通过两碗鸡蛋面的故事告诉我们这样一个道理： 新的教育模式，旨在让学生拥有童年乐趣。尽管在推行之 面对利益时，永远不要投机取巧，选择对自己有利的一面。 初遭到人们怀疑，但这种教育方式给学生带来了诸多好处： 当你为他人着想时，美好的事情就会在你身上发生。 身体壮了，近视眼少了，甚至大多数学生考试成绩也提高了。 【答案解析】 【答案解析】 l.A考查动词辨析。由下文“I had no friends”可知，所有 1.C细节理解题。根据第一段段首的谚语及下文的“Hou 的人都离开了“我”。leave离开；miss错过：想念；serve asks all the students to play sports for at least three 服务：lead引导。故选A。 hours a day!”可知，校长认为体育对学生很重要。故 2.B考查名词辨析。由下文“The next day,my father 选C again cooked two bowls of noodles.”可知，爸爸做了两碗 2.C推理判断题。由第三段首句“Hou makes the school 面条。故选B。 a surprising place..”可知，作者认为学校是一个令人吃惊 3.C考查形容词辨析。句意：因为那时鸡蛋比较难得到， 的地方。接下来，作者通过介绍室内的体育场地和训练 我选了带鸡蛋的那碗面！hard困难的，符合语境。 中心、攀爬墙以及室外的滑梯等体育设施，举例印证上述 4.A考查名词辨析。句意：如果你养成了占别人便宜的 观点。故选C。 习惯，你最终会失去。habit习惯，符合语境。 3.B 细节理解题。根据第四段的“l3.8%of the students 5.C考查形容词辨析。由上文可知，这一次“我”变得更 are nearsighted'”可知，只有l3.8%的学生近视，这个比例 聪明了，选择了没有鸡蛋的那碗面。smarter更聪明的， 要远远低于全国的平均数。故选B。 符合语境。 4.A词义猜测题。由下文的“parents welcome Hou's 6.B考查形容词辨析。由上文可知，“我”发现碗底一个 idea”可知，如今这种观点深受家长欢迎。结合句首的 鸡蛋也没有，有点伤心。故选B。 “But”可知，前后文意思相反。由此可推测，上文意为：起 7.D考查动词短语辨析。句意：你不应该总是依赖你过 初人们对Hou的想法持怀疑态度。故选A。 去的经历，因为生活会欺骗你。depend on依靠，依赖，符 5.C 标题归纳题。本文介绍了某中学校长在校内推行的 合语境。 体育教育模式，起初人们表示怀疑，并认为是疯狂的想 8.D考查形容词辨析。由上文可知，孩子表现很得体，爸 法，但事实证明很有效，给学生带来了好处，因而深受家 爸很高兴。glad高兴的，符合语境。 长好评。故C项“疯狂但有意义的想法”表达了本文主 9.A考查动词辨析。句意：…我发现在碗底有两个鸡 蛋。find发现；hide隐藏；ofer提供；show出示。故选A。 题。故选C。 10.B考查动词辨析。结合上文可知，孩子变懂事了，知 【Mini考场答案】 道礼让他人，父亲和孩子两人都“笑”了。故选B。 1.A2.A 【Mini考场答案】 B 1.A2.A 【语篇解读】 这是一则寓言故事，讲述四粒种子成长的不同经历 【语篇解读】 四粒种子飘落到丛林空地，都渴望长成大树，然而困难重 人与人之间应当和睦相处，然而如何与他人和睦相处 重，其中一粒种子敢于冒险，在经过反复打击和多次失败 时时困扰着我们。本文就如何与他人保持良好关系提出了 后，最终成长为一棵参天大树。故事告诉人们：只有经得起 三点建议」 磨炼和考验才能取得成功。 【答案解析】 【答案解析】 l.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“First,try to be 1.C细节理解题。由第二段第二句可知，种子看到一群 friendly to others."This is the key to the relationship 猴子用香蕉击打周围的植物。故选C。 with others.”两句可知，第二句中的“this”就是指前一 2.D细节理解题。由第二段第三句可知，猴子用很多香 句，故选A。 蕉击打第一粒种子，结果种子断成了两半。由此可知，种 2.D词义猜测题。由第三段第二、三两句“When people 子在长大之前会折断。故选D。 do something wrong..and forgive what they do..”可以看 3.D细节理解题。由第二段最后一句中的“wait for the 出，作者认为我们应该“通情达理，善解人意，尽力倾听别 monkeys to leave'”可知，他们决定等猴子离开才开始长 人所给的理由，并原谅他们所做的一切”，换句话说就是 出来。故选D。 我们要有“宽容”之心，故选D。 4.C推理判断题。最后一段介绍了故事的主题。不断的 3.B推理判断题。由第三段中的“try to be understanding” 打击和磨炼是成长的必由之路，也只有经过这种磨炼才 可知，我们应“理解宽容别人”，也就是“站在别人的角度去 能取得成功。其他种子因为不懂这个道理，所以他们待 考虑问题”。这与B相符，故选B。 在土壤里是在等待猴子离开。故选C。 4.B细节理解题。由第四段中的“We may face much 5.D推理判断题。由故事可知，这粒种子之所以能长成 difficult time.if we are optimistic..”可知，面对困难我 参天大树，是因为有敢于向困难挑战的勇气和不断克服 们应保持乐观的态度，故选B。 困难的信念和决心，这与选项D相符。故选D。 5.B标题概括题。作者就如何与别人和睦相处提出了三 【Mini考场答案】 条合理的建议，故选B。 1.A 2.B 3.stay 4.walking 八年级英语完形与阅读参考答案与解析第21页