Test 9-【欧斯克英语】2025-2026学年八年级全一册完形填空与阅读理解

小年级 Test 基础篇 米米r*》 A 题目 体裁 词数 难易度 建议用时 实际用时 虎口脱险 记叙文 181 ★★☆☆☆ 6' 核心素养：善于发现和解决问题。 ●◆● A crocodile()wanted to eat bananas.However,the bananas were on the tree and he couldn't 1 them.A monkey saw him and helped him get 2.Then the crocodile took them home to his wife(妻子)， “That monkey3 bananas,”his wife said,“so his heart must taste great.Ask him to visit us,and then we can have a good meal of his 4." The next day,the crocodile found the monkey and said,"My wife is 5.She wants you to visit her..” “All right,”the monkey said. The crocodile carried the monkey 6 the river to his home. "Tell me what your 7 is.Maybe I can give you some medicine,"the monkey said to his wife. “The only medicine I need,”she said,“is your heart..” Thinking 8,the monkey said,"I left my heart in a banana tree.Would you like me to get it?” The crocodile's wife agreed,9 her husband carried the monkey back to the banana tree.Then the monkey 10 to the tree and disappeared() )1.A.reach B.lend C.find D.collect ( )2.A.few B.any C.some D.most ( )3.A.spends on B.puts on C.lives on D.gets on )4.A.bananas B.heart C.meat D.fruit )5.A.angry B.kind C.healthy D.ill )6.A.across B.through C.with D.over ( )7.A.job B.hobby C.problem D.task ( )8.A.really B.quickly C.hardly D.probably )9.A.if B.but C.because D.so )10.A.walked B.left C.climbed D.looked 3 英语完形与阅博 B 题目 体裁 词数 难易度 建议用时 实际用时 公益海报 应用文180 ★★☆☆☆ 6 核心素养：热心公益。 ●◆● About Niger Niger is a country in West Africa.It is one of Hi,I'm Sofia.I'm 10 years old, the hottest countries in the world.Most of its and I live in Niger.I like playing land is in the desert,and lots of its people aren't football with my brother. able to get clean drinking water.Also there isn't always enough food,so many children go hungry and get sick easily. You can help Sofia by sponsoring()her with one of our plans. Plan A:Three Square Meals Plan B:Bright Future For $1 a day,Sofia can fill up her stomach with For $50 a month,Sofia receives the food and breakfast,lunch and dinner every day. education she needs to succeed. *You can choose to pay month by month or for the whole year all at once.When you become Sofia's sponsor,you will receive an e-mail about her information,so you can write to let her know who you are and that you care. To know more kids in need of your help,please visit our website:www.unicef.org. ( )1.What do we know about Niger from the material? A.How big it is. B.Its population. C.How it got its name. D.Its people's living conditions. ()2.If you choose Plan A to help Sofia,how much should you pay a year? A.$30. B.$50. C.$365/366. D.$600. ()3.What can you do if you become Sofia's sponsor? A.Go to visit her. B.Write letters to her. C.Help her write a book. D.Receive gifts from her. ( )4.In which part of the newspaper might we read this material? A.Geography. B.Charity. C.Travel. D.Places of interest. 小年级 提高篇 米%*r9 A 题目 体裁 词数 难易度 建议用时 实际用时 师生共筑梦，破舍变花园 记叙文 208 ★★★☆☆ 核心素养：培养合作精神，提升参与意识。 Three years ago,teachers at Denton School knew there was a big problem.The school buildings were very old,the gym wasn't very good and the library was small.There were 1 modern science labs.They knew they 2 a new school! The teachers 3 to ask the students what kind of new school they wanted.They didn't expect the students to be 4,but they were surprised.The students wanted to plan and design()a new 5 Headmaster Simon Roberts thought this was a fantastic6_·A group of students worked with an architect(建筑师) to plan the buildings.They talked about all the different possibilities and looked at different designs.In the end,they chose to have small classrooms 7 this meant there was space for a big new library,a modern science lab and a great gym.Other groups of 8 chose things like desks,chairs and books for the library. Everyone in the school,both teachers and students,helped 9 the planning in some way.It took two years to 10 the new school and there was a special event to open the school last year.Of course,all the students love their new school! ( )1.A.no B.any C.some D.many ( )2.A.lost B.saw C.needed D.protected ( )3.A.waited B.decided C.remembered D.called ( )4.A.perfect B.bored C.important D.terrible ( )5.A.library B.gym C.science lab D.school )6.A.question B.skill C.idea D.choice ( )7.A.if B.until C.although D.because ( )8.A.teachers B.students C.architects D.artists )9.A.with B.on C.about D.of ( )10.A.build B.open C.choose D.visit 【考点词汇句型探究】 l.expect v.预料，期待；expect sb.to do sth..期待某人做某事 2.in some way在某种程度上；in the way妨碍；on the way在路上；by the way顺便说一下 英语完形与阅连 【Mini考场】 1.Miss Yang always e (期待)her students to finish homework on time. ( )2.The volunteer experience in the countryside changed her life A.in the way B.by the way C.in some way D.on the way B 题目 体裁 词数 难易度 建议用时 实际用时 绝妙计策 记叙文218★★★☆☆ 71 核心素养：善于预见事物发展，恰当解决问题。 ◆● On a cold morning,Linda,a clever fox,was looking for food.Its family had nothing to eat for some days because of the heavy snow. Just then it saw a truck coming over.It was moving slowly because the road was covered()with much snow.Linda decided to try its luck. The fox went up to a higher place and saw baskets of fish in the truck."How can I get onto the truck?"Linda asked itself.After a few minutes,a good idea came to it.It began to run as fast as it could.Soon it got to the road before the truck. Then it lay down on the road and held its breath(屏住呼吸)，waiting for the truck. When the truck was slowly coming down the road,the driver found Linda and thought of it as a dead fox!Then he stopped the truck and got off.He picked up Linda and put it on the truck.The driver started the truck again and thought happily about how to get some money by selling the fox.At the same time,Linda began to eat the fish happily."How delicious the fish is!"the fox said. After it had a very good and quick meal in the truck,Linda took a big fish with it and jumped off the truck. ()1.Why did the truck move slowly? A.Because the truck carried many baskets of fish. B.Because there was something wrong with the truck C.Because the truck was moving on a mountain road. D.Because there was lots of snow on the road. ()2.Linda went to a higher place to A.stop the truck B.jump onto the truck C.have a good rest D.see what was in the truck )3.The underlined word "it"in the third paragraph refers to A.the truck B.the fish 68 C.Linda D.the driver 小年级 ()4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The story happened on a cold afternoon. B.The fox wanted to find food for its family. C.The driver wanted to eat the dead fox. D.The fox didn't have fish in the truck. ( )5.From the passage,we can infer()that Linda would A.tell other animals about its story B.help other animals get some fish C.share the big fish with its family D.not go out to look for food again 【考点词汇、句型探究】 l.diev.死；dead adj.死的；death n.死；dying adj.临终的 2.get off下车；get on上车；get down下来；get together聚会 【Mini考场】 1.Her grandpa d (three years ago and she missed him very much. ()2.After the train stopped completely,the passengers all one by one. A.got on B.got off C.got back D.got together 冲刺篇 米然+rwr? A 题目 体裁 词数 难易度 建议用时 实际用时 山谷回声里的人生课记叙文 200 ★★★☆☆ 6' 核心素养：以积极的言行创造美好人生 -e0◆●e A little boy and his father were walking in the mountains.Suddenly, the boy fell and hurt himself.He cried loudly,"AAAhhhhhh!"To his surprise,he heard the same cry from the mountain.Then he shouted, “Who are you??”The voice answered,“Who are you?”He got angry and shouted,“Foolish!”The voice also said,“Foolish!” The boy ran to his father and asked,"What's that?Why does the mountain do the same thing as me?”His father smiled and said,“Let me show you.”Then he shouted,“I love you!”The mountain answered,“I love you!”Next,the father shouted,“You are kind!”The voice said,“You are kind！” 69 英语完形与阅连 The boy was amazed but interested.His father explained,"This is called 'echo( )'But life is like an echo,too.It gives back everything you say or do.If you want love, be loving.If you want to be happy,be kind to others.Life is a mirror():It shows your actions and words." The boy nodded.He understood that being good to the world would bring good things back.From then on,he tried to speak kindly and help others,knowing life would return his kindness. ()1.What happened to the little boy? A.He lost his way. B.He saw a strange animal. C.He fell and hurt himself. D.He found a beautiful flower. ()2.Why did the father shout "I love you!"to the mountain? A.To show his love for the mountain. B.To teach the boy about echo. C.To make the boy laugh. D.To get angry with the boy. ()3.If you want more love in life,what should you do? A.Shout to the mountain. B.Ask your parents for help. C.Give more love to others. D.Be kind to animals. ()4.What does“echo”mean in this story? A.A voice from the forest. B.A special kind of animal. C.The sound of the wind. D.The mirror of life. ()5.What is the main idea of the story? A.The boy and his father had a trip in the mountains. B.Echo is a special sound in the mountains. C.Life gives back what we say and do. D.We should be careful with our words. 【考点词汇、句型探究】 l.same adj.相同的（常与the连用）；固定搭配：the same as与…相同；at the same time 同时 2.return v.返回，归还；return to sp..返回某地；leave for sp..前往某地；arrive at/,in到达 【Mini考场】 ()1.How interesting it is!Your T-shirt is the as mine. A.similar B.same C.different D.like 八年级 ()2.My father for Shanghai last week and to Hefei this morning. A.left;arrived B.left;returned C.arrived;left D.arrived;returned B 题目 体裁 词数 难易度 建议用时 实际用时 户外运动有利健康 说明文 189 ★★★☆☆ 6' 核心素养：加强体育锻炼，提高身体素质。 40●◆● We all know doing exercise makes us healthy.But many of us don't know which is better,to exercise in the day or at night.Dr.Yang,a famous sleep doctor,advises people to do outdoor exercise for at least 30 minutes a day in the daytime. Dr.Yang has been doing research()on sports and sleep for years.He finds out that those who exercise in natural light for half an hour every day have better sleep and more energy().Dr.Yang himself gets up at 6:30 a.m.Then he usually takes a walk outside.Sometimes,he walks his two dogs in the park in the afternoon with his sunglasses left at home. Many schools put Dr.Yang's findings into practice.They made it a rule that students should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day.In some schools,students even set up outdoor running clubs.After some time,most students said they benefited a lot from outdoor exercise.Now they sleep better and concentrate()more on their studies. Some students are now thinking about inviting their teachers to join them in their daily runs. ()1.What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? A.When Dr.Yang exercises. B.When it is better to exercise. C.Why it is better to exercise. D.Where Dr.Yang exercises. ()2.What's Dr.Yang's research about? A.Natural light and exercise. B.Sleep and energy. C.Sports and sleep. D.Outdoor exercise and health. ()3.What does the underlined word "benefited"mean in Chinese? A.受益 B.锻炼 C.认识 D.获取 ()4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.It's better to exercise in natural light. B.Students should do outdoor exercise once or twice a day. C.Students will invite Dr.Yang to join in their daily runs. D.Dr.Yang usually takes a walk outside after he gets up. 英语完形与阅连 )5.Where can you probably read the passage? A.In a storybook. B.In a health newspaper. C.In a science book. D.In a nature magazine. 【考点词汇、句型探究】 l.advise v.建议；advice n.建议；advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事；advise doing sth,建 议做某事 2.at least至少；at most至多 【Mini考场】 1.The teacher gave him a lot of a (建议)on how to learn English well. 2.Our English teacher told us to read English for at 1 (最少)one hour every day.. ()3.Mary her parents yesterday.They said they would come to see her in the letter. A.heard of B.heard about C.heard from D.heard out ( )4.Jim,have you ever heard the story of the West Lake? A.on B.of C.from D.with 【帮你归纳，助你记忆】 hear of,hear about hear from 1.hear of指听别人说起或提及某人或某事，即间接“听说”。如： Have you heard of the accident?你听说那次事故了吗？ 2.hear about表示“听到…的详情”，常与hear of换用。如： I've just heard about/,of his illness.我才听到他生病的消息。 3.hear from表示“收到…的来信或信息”，介词后的宾语可以是人或地方。如： I often hear from my friend,Jim.我常收到朋友吉姆的来信。研究多年，发现这种红皮藻易生长且含有丰富的蛋白质，可 以全部食用。科学家预测，这种红皮藻未来可用于外太空 【语篇解读】 旅行，因为不会污染空气。 本文是一篇公益海报。介绍了尼日尔贫困儿童索菲亚 【答案解析】 的基本情况以及资助的方法。 1.D细节理解题。第一段介绍了由于人口众多，很多人 【答案解析】 得不到所需食物。故选D l.D段落大意题。由表格中“About Niger”一栏的描述 2.C细节理解题。第二段介绍科学家Chris Langdon所 可知，该栏主要介绍了尼日尔人们的生活条件。故选D。 研究的一种新型食物一红皮藻。根据第三句“He has 2.C数字计算题。由表格中“Plan A”可知，计划A是每 found new ways to grow it faster.”可知答案。故选C. 天捐赠1美元，可以保证索菲亚的一日三餐。所以，选择 3.C细节理解题。根据最后一句“because it would help 计划A一年需要捐赠365或366美元。故选C。 to clean the air”可知，由于红皮藻能全部食用，所以科学 3.B细节理解题。由表格最后一栏中“..so you can write 家认为红皮藻作为太空食品有助于清洁空气。故选C。 to let her know who you are and that you care..”可知，如 4C推理判断题。根据第二段第四句“It's easy to grow 果你成为索菲亚的资助者，你可以写信给她。故选B。 and it needs less work”可知，红皮藻易种植而且不需要 4.B文章出处题。本题考查“文章出处”。本段材料是一 付出过多劳作。由此可推测，种植红皮藻成本不高，C项 篇公益海报，故极有可能在报纸的有关“公益、慈善”的版 与此不符。故选C。 块看到。故选B。 5.B标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了一种可作为未来食物 提高篇 的红皮藻，B项切合主题。故选B。 A 【Mini考场答案】 【语篇解读】 1.C2.B 在丹顿学校，破旧的教学楼、狭小的图书馆曾是困扰师 任务型阅读 生的难题。然而，一次大胆的尝试打破了常规一老师决 【答案】 定让学生亲自参与设计新学校！学生们不仅与建筑师共同 1-5 CDAEB 规划建筑布局，还自主挑选桌椅、图书。历时两年，一座融 【Mini考场答案】 合学生奇思妙想的现代化校园拔地而起。这场“学生主导” 1.D2.B3.B 的校园改造，不仅解决了设施问题，更创造了师生共同筑梦 Test 9 的教育奇迹 基础篇 【答案解析】 A 1.A考查代词辨析。根据前文“The school buildings 【语篇解读】 were very old..,the library was small'”可知学校设施存 这是一个寓言故事。猴子帮鳄鱼摘了树上的香蕉，鳄 在诸多问题，结合语境可推断“学校没有现代化的科学实 鱼回家后和妻子分享。然而，鳄鱼夫妇非但没有感谢，反而 验室”，o表示“没有”，符合题意。故选A。 设计陷害猴子。最终，猴子凭借机智成功逃脱。 2.C考查动词辨析。由于学校设施陈旧匮乏，老师们意 【答案解析】 识到“需要一所新学校”，needed表示“需要”，符合逻辑。 1.A考查动词辨析。香蕉生长在树上，鳄鱼当然够不着。 故选C。 reach'“够得着”。故选A. 3.B考查动词辨析。根据后文“ask the students what 2.C考查代词辨析。由下文可知，鳄鱼带着香蕉回家了。 kind of new school they wanted'”可知，老师们“决定”询问 由此可知，猴子帮鳄鱼摘了一些香蕉。some用于肯定 学生的想法，decided表示“决定”，符合语义。故选B。 句，而any用于否定句或疑问句。故选C。 4.A考查形容词辨析。由下文“but they were surprised” 3.C考查动词短语辨析。spends on'“花费”；puts on“穿 可知，学生的反应让老师出乎意料。结合下文学生们的 上”；lives on“以…为生”；gets on“上车”。猴子以香蕉 出色表现可知，此处说明老师们原本并没有预期学生的 为生。故选C。 想法有多“完美”。perfect表示“完美的”，符合语境。故 4.B考查名词辨析。由上文“so his heart must taste 选A。 great'”可知，鳄鱼的妻子认为猴子的心脏很好吃。由此 5.D考查名词辨析。全文围绕“新学校”展开，学生希望 可知，此处指吃顿心脏大餐。故选B。 参与规划设计的是学校整体，而非单一设施（如图书馆、 5.D考查形容词辨析。由下文“Maybe I can give you 体育馆等)。故选D。 some medicine”可知，猴子给鳄鱼妻子一些药。由此可 6.C考查名词辨析。校长认为学生参与设计的提议是个 知，鳄鱼谎称妻子生病了。故选D。 “极好的主意”，idea表示“主意、想法”，符合语义，其他 6.A考查介词辨析。across指从物体表面穿过，through 选项均不符。故选C。 指从物体内部穿过。过河应用across。.故选A。 7.D考查连词辨析。“选择小教室的设计”与“有空间建 7.C考查名词辨析。结合上下文可知，鳄鱼妻子生病了， 造又大又新的图书馆、现代化的科学实验室以及体育馆” 所以猴子询问鳄鱼妻子生了什么病。problem“问题”符 为因果关系，because引导原因状语从句，解释选择小教 合语境。故选C。 室的原因。故选D。 8.B考查副词辨析。根据上文可知，鳄鱼妻子要吃猴子 &.B考查名词辨析。前文提到“A group of students 的心脏，故而猴子快速思考对策。故选B。 worked with an architect'”,此处“其他小组"对应“学生”， 9.D考查连词辨析。上下文有因果关系，且后一分句是 继续参与桌椅、图书等细节的选择。故选B。 结果，故用so。故选D。 9.A考查介词搭配。help with sth.为固定搭配，表示“在 10.C考查动词辨析。由上下文可知，当鳄鱼背着猴子来 某方面帮助”，此处指全校师生在某些方面协助规划新学 到香蕉树旁时，猴子爬上了树并快速消失了。故选C。 校。故选A。 八年级英语完形与阅读参考答案与解析第14页 10.A考查动词辨析。上文叙述了师生共建学校的经过， 【答案解析】 此处叙述建造新学校耗时两年，build表示“建造”，符 1.B段落大意题。根据第一段可知，作者提出问题：是白 合逻辑。故选A。 天还是晚上锻炼好？接着介绍著名睡眠专家杨博士建议 【Mini考场答案】 大家白天锻炼。由此可知，第一段主要是关于锻炼的正 1.expects 2.C 确时间。故选B。 2.C细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知，杨博士的研究 【语篇解读】 是关于运动和睡眠。故选C。 这是一篇记叙文，讲述在大雪纷飞漫山遍野都是积雪 3.A词义猜测题。由下文“Now they sleep better and 的天气下，一只狐狸凭着机智和果敢，成功地为自己和家人 concentrate more on their studies..”可知，学校开展户外 寻找到食物的故事。 活动，学生的睡眠和注意力都得到提高。由此可猜测，上 【答案解析】 文意为“学生从户外锻炼中获益良多”。故选A。 l.D细节理解题。由第一段中的“It was moving slowly 4.C推理判断题。由文章最后一段可知，学生们考虑邀 because the road was covered with much snow.”可知，因 请老师参加日常跑步，但文中未提及邀请杨博士，由此可 为道路积雪深厚，汽车在路上缓慢行驶。故选D。 知C项错误。故选C。 2.D细节理解题。由第二段第一句“The fox went up to a 5.B文章出处题。文章主要介绍了户外运动有助于提高 higher place and saw baskets of fish in the truck.”可知， 睡眠质量并使人精力充沛，涉及人的健康问题。由此可 孤狸爬到高处是想看看卡车里是否有食物。故选D。 推断，文章可能刊登在健康报上。故选B。 3.C代词指代题。由上下文可知，it指代前文的 【Mini考场答案】 “Linda”。故选C 1.advice 2.least 3.C 4.B 4.B推理判断题。由第一段的“Its family had nothing to Test 10 eat for some days'”可知，狐狸一家好几天没有吃东西了， 基础篇 由此可知，狐狸出来为家人寻找食物。故选B。 A 5.C推理判断题。由最后一段可推知，Linda在卡车上亭 【语篇解读】 用完美食后，拿着一条大鱼离开了。再结合上文可知，狐 本文围绕如何举办一场成功的家庭聚会展开，指出大 狸一家多日没有进食，由此可推测，狐狸要与家人分亭这 多数家庭聚会失败的原因是缺乏规划，并从食物准备、游戏 条大鱼。故选C 活动和心态调整等三个方面提出具体建议」 【Mini考场答案】 【答案解析】 1.died 2.B 1.C考查连词辨析。根据上下文可知，“大多数家庭聚会 冲刺篇 不成功”的原因是“没有做好计划”，前后为因果关系。 以 because意为“因为”，符合语境。until(直到)、so(所以)、 【语篇解读】 although(尽管)均不符合逻辑。故选C。 小男孩在山中呼喊，得到相同的回应，父亲借此揭示回 2.C考查形容词辨析。举办一场成功的聚会，足够的食 声原理，并指出生活如回声，你付出的爱与努力，终会以同 物是“重要的”。important意为“重要的”，符合语义。 样的方式回馈给你，教会人们积极处世的道理。故事启示 delicious(美味的)、terrible(糟糕的)、traditional(传统的) 人们用积极的心态与行动创造美好人生。 均与语境不符。故选C。 【答案解析】 3.A考查名词辨析。根据后文“如果你打算让孩子参加 l.C细节理解题。由第一段中的第二句“Suddenly,the 聚会”可知，此处指需要考虑“客人”的情况。guests表示 boy fell and hurt himself.”可知，男孩突然摔倒并受伤。 “客人”，符合上下文。hobbies(爱好)、jobs(工作)、cooks 故选C。 (厨师)均不符合语境。故选A。 2.B细节理解题。由下文父亲的解释可知，父亲通过积 4.B考查动词辨析。此处指“准备”一些适合孩子的美味 极的话语向男孩解释回声原理和生活哲理。故选B。 食物。prepare意为“准备”，与后文“准备点心”(Prepare 3.C细节理解题。由第三段的“If you want love,be some snacks)呼应。serve(服务)，reach(到达)、invite(邀 loving.”可知，父亲告诉孩子，要想收获爱，必须要付出 请)均不符合语境。故选B。 爱。这与C项相符。故选C。 5.D考查形容词辨析。三明治和面包通常受孩子们“欢 4.D推理判断题。故事中父亲通过回声原理，教育孩子 迎”。be popular with为固定搭配，意为“受…欢迎”。 生活的哲理，即你付出爱和努力，生活终会以同样方式回 be bored with(对…厌倦)、be angry with(对…生 馈给你。这正是生活中的一面镜子。故选D。 气)、be pleased with(对…满意)均不符合语境。故 5.C主旨大意题。故事通过回声隐喻“生命回馈言行”， 选D。 选项C直接概括主旨。选项A和B为细节，D项为片面 6.B考查介词辨析。句意为“外面放一张桌子，上面摆着 引申。故选C。 点心”。with表示“带有，具有”，表伴随状态。of(… 【Mini考场答案】 的)、for(为了)、from(来自)均不符合语义。故选B。 1.B2.B 7.C考查动词短语辨析。团队游戏的目的是让人们互相 B “交谈”。talk to意为“与…交谈”，符合聚会促进交流 【语篇解读】 的目的。wait for(等待)、look for(寻找)、agree with(同 本文介绍了户外运动对睡眠的影响。专家研究发现， 意)均与游戏的目的无关。故选C。 白天在自然光下运动会促进睡眠并且精力更充沛。某学校 8.A考查副词辨析。如果有彼此“不太熟悉”的客人，团 把户外锻炼作为制度，学生坚持白天户外运动，不仅睡眠质 队游戏尤为重要。well作副词表示“充分地，彻底地”， 量提高，而且更能集中精力学习。 know one another well意为“彼此熟悉”。easily(容易 八年级英语完形与阅读参考答案与解析第15页