Test 2-【欧斯克英语】2025-2026学年八年级全一册完形填空与阅读理解

八年级 Test 2 基础篇 米的r*×》 A 题目 体裁 词数 难易度 建议用时 实际用时 拾金不昧获嘉奖 记叙文 198 ★★☆☆☆ 6 核心素养：坚持诚信为本，弘扬高尚品德。 Fangfang is an 18-year-old girl.Five years ago,her mother died,and she lived a 1 life with her father.Last year,her father fell ill,so she had to 2 school to make money.This June,she got a 3 in a bookshop.She sold books and helped clean the shop when she was 4.She worked very hard,and the boss liked her,so she often got 5 money than the others. One day,while cleaning the shelves,she found Y800 on the floor.She thought,"I can buy food and medicine for my 6 with this.But soon she said,"No!The person who 7 it must be worried.I should give it back."The next day,she gave the money to her boss,Mr.Zhang. Mr.Zhang asked,"Why don't you keep it?"Fangfang answered,"It's not 8. Honesty is more important."Then Mr.Zhang said he put the money there to test the workers.Only Fangfang returned it!To 9 her,he gave her 500 yuan more each month. Fangfang is poor,10 she is honest.Her story tells us that being honest is more important than money,even when life is hard. ( )1.A.happy B.boring C.strange D.hard ( )2.A.stop B.leave C.visit D.use )3.A.job B.book C.map D.plan )4.A.pleased B.busy C.free D.tired ( )5.A.fewer B.higher C.more D.less ( )6.A.father B.mother C.boss D.sister ( )7.A.showed B.forgot C.lost D.loved )8.A.mine B.my C.yours D.your )9.A.save B.understand C.guide D.thank )10.A.and B.but C.so D.or 英语完形与阅博 B 题目 体裁词数 难易度 建议用时 实际用时 贵州铜仁四日游 应用文101★☆☆☆☆ 5 核心素养：感知地域文化特色，增强文化体验与审美意识。 Wonderful Tour (4-Day)of Tongren Overseas Tourist Corporation Guizhou China Price:Only￥2,023 Including: ◆A round-trip(往返旅行的)plane ticket from Guiyang to Tongren Bus service around Tongren Three nights'stay in good hotels The best tour guide service Places to visit: ◆Ming Paradise(大明边城)一the national AAAA level scenic spots(景点) ◆Hot Spring in Shiqian(石阡)一enjoy spas/,spring bath(泡温泉/温泉浴) Mount Fanjing-the most famous mountain in Guizhou Office hours: Monday-Friday 8:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m. Saturday &Sunday 9:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m. Tel:0851-8630158 Address:No.28 Yan'an Road Guiyang ( )1.How many places can you visit if you take the tour? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. ( )2.What can't you do during the tour? A.Take a bus around Tongren. B.Stay in good hotels. C.Get free presents. D.Get a good tour guide service. ()3.When can you call to get some tour information? A.At 9 a.m.on weekdays. B.At 7 a.m.on weekdays. C.At 8 p.m.on weekends. D.Any time. ( )4.How much will you pay if you go with your parents? A.￥2,023. B.￥4,046. C.￥5,069. D.￥6,069. )5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the information? A.The tour lasts four days. B.You can enjoy spring bath during the tour. C.You can call 0851-8630158 for more information. D.The office is at No.28 Yan'an Road Tongren. 小年级 提高篇 米洛*水*r? A 题目 体裁 词数 难易度 建议用时 实际用时 人生难买后悔药 记叙文190 ★★★☆☆ 7 核心素养：养成健康生活习惯，合理分配时间。 0●◆●e0 Jane is a housewife.After finishing her housework,she always spends most of her time 1 online.She 2 takes any exercise.A few days ago,she felt more 3 than before.So she went to see a doctor. The doctor asked her,"What's the matter 4 you?" She said,“I feel tired all the time.” The doctor examined her and asked her a lot of 5 and took some blood from her arm.The doctor told her to go back 6 to wait for the results. A week later,the doctor called her.He said,"Your blood samples()are okay. There is 7 wrong with you.You feel tired 8 you never take exercise.You need to do exercise from now on.You can take a walk or ride a bike every day.If you do 9 every day,you won't feel tired. She didn't believe the doctor.She thought if she did exercise every day,she would feel even 10.So she still spent much time shopping online and soon she was badly ill.She regretted()not following the doctor's advice,but it was too late. ( )1.A.reading B.shopping C.working D.writing ( )2.A.sometimes B.often C.always D.never ( )3.A.careful B.tired C.excited D.interested )4.A.of B.to C.with D.in ( )5.A.questions B.advice C.answers D.names ( )6.A.hospital B.school C.home D.office )7.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything )8.A.if B.when C.because D.after ( )9.A.cleaning B.reading C.shopping D.exercise ( )10.A.stronger B.faster C.easier D.worse 【考点词汇、句型探究】 l.“What's the matter with..?”意为“…怎么了？”用来询问某人哪儿不舒服或有什么麻烦 事，也可询问某物出了什么故障。类似句型有：What's wrong/,the trouble with..? 2.spend time/money on sth.在某事上花费时间或金钱；spend time/money doing sth.花费 时间或金钱做某事。 3.regret to do sth.遗憾去做某事（还没发生）；regret doing sth.后悔做过某事（已发生）。 【Mini考场】 ( )1.You look a little tired.What's wrong you? A.of B.in C.with D.for ()2.As he spent much time the Internet,he didn't pass the exam. A.on B.in C.for D.to 英语完形与阅连 )3.Although he was very sad,I didn't regret him the result. A.tell B.to tell C.telling D.to telling B 题目 体裁 词数 难易度 建议用时 实际用时 狗能吃辣吗？ 说明文 213 ★★★☆☆ >分 核心素养：爱护动物。 ◆● Some spicy(辛諫的)food is so good that I really want my dog to try it.But can dogs eat spicy food?And do they like it? Dogs actually have much fewer taste buds(than humans.We have about 9,000 taste buds,while dogs only have around 1,700. Because of this,dogs aren't able to enjoy some taste as we are.So if you try to feed your dog spicy food,it won't be able to taste it very well. Most dogs really don't like spicy food.They can feel the burning( feeling of the spicy food,but they don't taste it as well as people do.What's more, spicy food can also taste bitter()to dogs,which they don't like much. Not all spicy food is dangerous to dogs,but you still shouldn't give your dog any.This is because spicy food can burn its mouth and make it have a stomachache.Besides that, spicy food is often salty,so dogs can get ill from eating too much salt. If your dog eats some spicy food,you can give it a little milk.Drinking water doesn't help with spice. So don't give your dog spicy food.It probably won't really like it anyway. ()1.Dogs have about taste buds. A.1,700 B.3,700 C.6,000 D.9,000 ( )2.Which is helpful to dogs if they eat any spicy food? A.Ice. B.Water. C.Milk. D.Juice. ( )3.What will happen if a dog eats spicy food? A.It will enjoy the delicious flavor. B.It will have a toothache. C.It will feel more excited. D.It will feel its mouth burning. ( )4.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Dogs have the same taste buds as people. B.All spicy food is dangerous to dogs. C.Dogs don't like bitter food very much. D.Dogs can enjoy spicy food as we do. ( )5.What is the passage mainly about? A.Reasons why dogs like eating spicy food. B.How to protect dogs from eating spicy food. C.The danger of feeding spicy food to dogs. D.Whether dogs like eating spicy food or not. 【考点词汇、句型探究】 1.much十比较级+than意为“比…得多”。修饰比较级的副词，表示“愈加”的有：much, 八年级 even,still,far等。表示“稍微”的有：a little,abit等。 2.because'“因为”，从属连词，后接原因状语从句。so“因此，所以”，并列连词，后接表示结果 的分句。 【Mini考场】 )1.Alex did the project on community service better than his classmates. A.so B.very C.too D.much ()2.Mr.Smith has helped me a lot, I'm thankful to him. A.or B.but C.for D.so 冲刺篇 米米r*r? A 题目 体裁 词数 难易度 建议用时 实际用时 坚持打磨，糙石成钻 记叙文 197 ★★★☆☆ 7 核心素养：用发展的眼光看待问题，努力会带来改变。 ●◆●0 Once upon a time,there was a boy playing on the beach with his friends.While they were playing,the boy found a strange stone.It looked different from all the others.It was a little bit shining,but quite dirty.The boy decided to take it home,thinking,"I'll make this stone shine!” His friends felt surprised and asked,"Why are you wasting time on that ugly stone?"and they laughed.But the boy said nothing.From then on,when they went out to play,the boy always took it with him.During breaks,he'd sit down and polish (抛光)the stone with all his care.. Days turned into weeks.One sunny day,while playing with his friends,the boy smiled secretly."Check this out!"he said,taking out the stone.To their surprise,the dirty,rough(粗的)stone was now a diamond(钻石)，shining brightly under the sun.He was finally successful! In our lives,sometimes people don't think we can succeed and try to stop us.But just like the boy,keep working hard and never give up.Even the roughest stone can turn into a diamond with hard work.Just remember anything is possible if we go for it! ( )1.Why did the boy take the strange stone home? A.Because he wanted to show it to his family B.Because he knew it was a diamond at first. C.Because he wanted to make it shine. D.Because his friends asked him to do so. ( )2.What did the boy's friends think of the stone at first? A.They thought it was beautiful and valuable. B.They thought it looked special and shiny. C.They thought it could become a diamond. D.They thought it was ugly and not worth()the time. 水 英语完形与闲连 )3.How did the boy polish the stone? A.He used a special machine to polish it. B.He only polished it at home. C.He polished it with his friends'help. D.He polished it carefully whenever he was free. ( )4.What can we learn from the story? A.We should listen to others and give up easily. B.We should believe in ourselves and keep working hard. C.Only lucky people can turn stones into diamonds D.It's not necessary to work hard if others stop us. ( )5.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.A Boy and His Friends B.Playing on the Beach C.From Rough Stone to Shining Diamond D.The Magic of Polishing 【考点词汇、句型探究】 1.keep(on)doing sth.继续做某事 2.give up放弃；give away捐赠；give out分发；give in让步 3.turn into变成；turn on打开；turn off关上；turn up调大；turn down调小 【Mini考场】 )1.Although there is much difficulty,don't give your dream.Just keep hard at it A.up;to work B.away;working C.up;working D.in;to work ( )2.The children are sleeping.Please turn the TV. A.on B.off C.up D.to B 题目 体裁 词数 难易度 建议用时 实际用时 掌握正确的学习方法说明文187 ★★★☆☆ 7' 核心素养：掌握正确的学习方法，提高自身的学习能力。 Many students are worried about their poor grades in school.In fact,good grades are good for students'health.Studying hard and doing well in school can make a teenager's future bright.Doing well is an important part of success in high school. In order to get good grades,listening to teachers well and finishing homework on time are very important.Also,a good sleep can make a big difference in how well he or she does in school.I think the following can help you. Choose your favorite subject and try your best.It can help you improve. Spend more time on all of your lessons at home.It helps you do better in your schoolwork. Make sure you do well in each exam,and your teachers and classmates will love you. 小年级 Take notes and go over them more often,so you can do better than anyone else in your class. Try to take part in more school activities,so that you can feel more confident. Be friendly to your parents and help them with housework to make them happy. )1.What do many students worry about at school? A.How to make more friends. B.How to get good grades. C.How to be successful in the future. D.How to be healthier. )2.What does the writer think is important for a student to get good grades? Dlistening to teachers carefully 2finishing homework on time 3reading books every day 4sleeping well at night A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.①②③④ )3.How many suggestions does the writer give? A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven. ( )4.The underlined word“confident'”means“ ”in Chinese, A.自信的 B.沮丧的 C.保守的 .冷静的 ( )5.Who is the passage mainly written for? A.Doctors. B.Parents. C.Teachers. D.Students. 【考点词汇、句型探究】 l.success n.成功；successful adj.成功的；successfully adv.成功地；succeed v.成功 2.different adj.不同的；difference n.差别；差异；make a difference有影响；有作用 【Mini考场】 ( )1.Linda's performance at the art festival was a(n) and was loved by her teachers and classmates. A.success B.dream C.chance D.idea )2.-Which should we start with,Water World or Space World? -Either is OK.It makes no to me. A.mistake B.promise C.difference D.decision 任务型阅读 题目 体裁 词数 难易度 建议用时 实际用时 小汤姆的成长课 记叙文 190 ★★☆☆☆ 6' 核心素养：帮助他人，学会做有礼貌的人 It was Sunday morning.DLittle Tom got up much earlier than usual.Just a week ago,two lovely pandas arrived at the zoo in his town.He had never seen pandas before and couldn't wait to meet them. After a quick breakfast,Tom pulled his father,Mr.Black,out of the house.②他们匆 忙赶到车站。After a while,a bus came and Mr..Black got on it with his son in his arms. But the bus was full,and there was not any seat on it.He had to stand by the door.A kind young man saw them and stood up at once."Please take my seat,"he said.Mr.Black thanked him and sat down,with Tom sitting on his legs. Just then,a woman got on the bus and stood beside them.Tom looked at her and thought,"I should be polite,too!"So he jumped off his father's knees at once and said, 英语完形与阅连 "Please take my seat,Madam!"Everyone on the bus smiled at the little boy.Tom felt proud because he learned to help others that day. 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 任务一：翻译下列句子。 1.将文中①处的画线句子翻译成汉语。 2.将文中②处的画线句子翻译成英语。 任务二：回答下列问题 3.When did the two pandas come to the zoo? 4.Why did Mr.Black stand by the door? 5.What do you think of little Tom? 【帮你归纳，助你记忆】 “一无所有”，各有不同 -no0ne,none与nothing之别 1.no one意为“没有人”。只能指人，相当于nobody。一般用来回答who引导的疑问句及含 anyone,anybody的疑问句。如： -Is there anyone in the room? -No one. 2.none意为“没有一个（人或物）”。可指人，也可指物。一般用来回答how many,/much引导 的疑问句。如： -How many students are there in the room? -None. 3.nothing意为“什么也没有”，用来指物。一般用来回答含anything的一般疑问句及what 引导的特殊疑问句。如： -Is there anything in this box? -No,nothing. 下面的顺口溜将帮你记得更清楚： no one与none好分辨。 具体人、物把none填。 不知何人与何物， no one,.nothing是一路。 no one人，nothing物， 保你不会出错误。 【Mini考场】 ( )1.-Who is singing in the next room? It's the radio. A.No one B.None C.Nothing D.Neither ( )2.-How much money do you have on you? -I'm sorry.I have A.none B.nothing C.something D.no one )3.-What is in the box? —Oh,it's It's an empty box. A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing8.B考查动词短语辨析。look for"“寻找”；leave for'“动身 4.A推理判断题。法官未直接否定老板的要求，而是策 去”；wait for'“等待”；ask for“要求”。根据上下文可知， 略性地用“硬币声音”来抵偿“蒸汽价值”，以“形式对等” 国王早早地去了老人家看病。故选B。 的逻辑让老板意识到主张的荒谬，体现解决问题的智慧。 9.D考查副词辨析。由句中的but可知，前后句有转折关 A项表达了此意。故选A。 系，因此，后句有否定意思。句意为：连续两周，国王每天 5.D主旨大意题。故事中店主因穷人利用汤的蒸汽而索 到老人家中来，但从没见到这位老人。never符合语境， 要费用，这种行为展现了店主的贪婪，而法官用“声音” 故选D。 抵偿“蒸汽”，讽刺了店主对无实际价值之物的贪婪。A 10.C考查形容词辨析。下文叙述国王明白了老人叫他 选项“分享食物”偏离主题；B选项“不要免费获取东西” 步行去看病的原因并以金钱答谢他，再结合上文“he 与穷人并非恶意占便宜的行为不符；C选项“总是带钱” couldn't even move his body'”可知，通过两周的步行看 非故事核心。故选D 病，国王体重减轻了。1ight“轻的”，符合语境。故选C。 【Mini考场答案】 【Mini考场答案】 1.B 2.free 1.A2.C B B 【语篇解读】 【语篇解读】 在美国，越来越多的学生假期选择志愿活动且不计报 彼得因与同学打架而心怀怨恨，祖父以“心中有两只老 酬。文章分享了爱丽丝、杰森和特里什三位学生的志愿计 虎”的寓言教导他：内心并存善恶两种倾向，而最终掌控自 划，分别展示了他们在假期参与修建徒步小径、助力建造低 己的，是我们持续“喂养”的那一面。故事通过简单的对话 价房屋和教导阅读困难儿童等志愿工作的计划，体现了他 和比喻，揭示了情绪管理与心灵选择的重要性 选择 们热心公益、无私奉献的精神 滋养善良与宽容，方能摒弃仇恨，保持平和。 【答案解析】 【答案解析】 1.C细节理解题。文中明确提到“越来越多的美国人自 l.D细节理解题。由文中“Then he went to his 愿在学校假期为他人工作，而且他们这样做不是为了 grandfather and told him his story angrily.”可知，Peter 钱”，这说明他们是希望无偿帮助他人，因此C正确。故 把他和同学打架的事告诉了祖父。故选D 选C。 2.C细节理解题。从文中“One is good and kind.He gets 2.C细节理解题。杰森·摩尔说“他们会教我做什么，这 on well with everything around him,”可知，爷爷心中的 样我既能帮助他人，也有机会学习如何建造房屋”，由此 好的老虎善良友好，和周围一切相处融洽。故选C。 可知他能从特殊房屋项目中学到如何建造房屋，选项C 3.D细节理解题。根据“He fights with everyone all the 正确。故选C。 time,and for no reason.."可知，坏老虎毫无理由地一直 3.C细节理解题。根据第四段中的“I want to be a 和每个人打架。故选D。 teacher and I love children and reading”可知，特里什·安 4.C推理判断题。祖父讲述心中的两只老虎的故事，并 德森想成为一名教师。故选C。 表明自己心中喂养的善良的老虎不再讨厌别人，并且很 4.C细节判断题。由第四段第一句可知，特里什·安德 少生气，由此可推断，祖父是想让Peter放下愤怒，不再 森的志愿工作是帮助有阅读困难的孩子们。由此可推 讨厌和他打架的同学。故选C。 知，假期他将和孩子们待在一起，因此C正确。选项A 5.D主旨大意题。故事通过爷爷心中两只老虎的比喻， 错误，因为爱丽丝在夏天将住在帐篷里；选项B错误，因 告诉我们要学会控制自己的情绪，培养心中“好”的性情， 为杰森将帮助“Special House Program”做志愿工作；选 而不是去喂养“坏”的情绪。故选D。 项D错误，因为这三名学生年龄各自不同(17岁、18岁、 【Mini考场答案】 16岁)。故选C。 1.to watch 2.C 5.A主旨大意题。文章开头提出假期可以选择做志愿活 冲刺篇 动，随后具体介绍了三名学生的假期志愿工作计划，所以 A 文章主旨是介绍这三位学生的假期志愿计划，选项A正 【语篇解读】 确。故选A 一个穷人用餐馆里汤的蒸汽给面包增香，店主竞索要 “蒸汽费”，双方闹到法官处。法官用硬币的碰撞声“支付” 【Mini考场答案】 1.B 蒸汽钱，巧妙讽刺了店主的贪婪。 2.spelling 【答案解析】 Test 2 l.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“The poor man had only 基础篇 one piece of bread to eat.”可知，穷人只有一块面包。A A 选项“汤”是餐馆里的，穷人并未拥有；C选项“蛋糕”文中 【语篇解读】 未提及：D选项“什么都没有”与原文不符。故选B。 18岁的芳芳因父亲患病辍学打工，在工作中拾到800 2.A词义猜测题。根据画线词的前文“He walked in and 元并主动交还老板。此举通过老板的诚信测试，她因此获 held his bread over the soup”可知，他把面包放在汤上 每月加薪500元。故事告诉我们：诚信比金钱更重要。 方，结合常识，汤加热后会产生“蒸汽”，蒸汽进入面包使 【答案解析】 其有香味，因此“steam”意为“蒸汽”。其他选项均不符合 1.D考查形容词辨析。根据上下文可知，妈妈去世，爸爸 上下文逻辑。故选A。 又生病，由此可知，芳芳和父亲过着艰难的生活。hard 3.D细节理解题。根据第二段中“And then he asked the 表示“艰难的”，符合语境。happy快乐的”、boring'“无聊 man for money in exchange for the steam from the 的”、strange'“奇怪的”均不符合语境。故选D。 soup.”可知，店主带穷人见法官是因为他想让法官帮自 2.B考查动词辨析。由上文解析可知，她家境困难，因 己拿到钱，D选项符合文意，其他选项文中均未提及。故 此，她不得不“离开”学校去赚钱，leave表示“离开”，符 选D。 合逻辑。stop“停止”、visit“参观”、use“使用”均与“辍学” 八年级英语完形与阅读参考答案与解析第2页 的语境不符。故选B。 【答案解析】 3.A考查名词辨析。由下文“She sold books and helped l.B考查动词辨析。由最后一段中的“she still spent clean the shop'”可知，她在书店售卖书籍并帮忙打扫书 much time shopping online'”可知，Jane大多数时间都用 店，因此可推测，芳芳在书店找到了一份“工作”。job表 来网上购物。故选B。 示“工作”，符合语境。book“书”、map“地图”、plan“计划” 2.D考查副词辨析。由第五段中“you never take 均与上下文无关。故选A。 exercise”可知，医生诊断她从不运动。故而此处描述她 4.C考查形容词辨析。上文提及她在书店工作，售书是 不运动。never'“从不”，符合语意。故选D。 她的本职工作而打扫书店只能在工作之余进行。由此可 3.B考查形容词辨析。结合上下文可知，Jane迷恋网购 知，她空闲时帮忙打扫书店。free表示“空闲的”，符合语 而从不运动，因感到疲劳而去看医生。由下文的“Ifel 境。其他的选项均与语境不符。故选C。 tired all the time”可知答案。故选B。 5.C考查形容词辨析。由上文“She worked very hard, 4.C考查介词辨析。“What's the matter with sb.?”是固 and the boss liked her'”可知，芳芳工作努力，深受老板喜 定句型，意为“某人怎么了？”。故选C。 爱，由此可推知，她比其他人赚得“更多”，more是much 5.A考查名词辨析。由上文可知，Jane看病时，医生问 的比较级，表示“较多的”，符合语境。fewer和less意为 了她一些问题。故选A。 “更少的”，与语义相反，且fewer只能修饰可数名词； 6.C考查名词辨析。结合上下文可知，在医院检查后，医 higher意为“较高的”，不修饰money。故选C。 生叫她回家等候结果。故选C。 6.A考查名词辨析。上文提及“芳芳的爸爸生病了”，由 7.A考查代词辨析。下文医生建议她多锻炼，由此可知， 此可知，此处指芳芳想用钱给“父亲”买食物和药品，选项 她没有什么问题。nothing符合语境。故选A。 A符合语境。故选A。 8.C考查连词辨析。前后分句之间存在因果关系。故 7.C考查动词辨析。上文写芳芳捡到钱，所以她认为“丢 选C 失”钱的人会担心，lost是lose的过去式，表示“丢失”， 9.D考查名词辨析。由上文“You need to do exercise 符合语境。showed'展示”、forgot'“忘记”、loved“喜爱”均 from now on.”可知，此处意为：如果你坚持每天锻炼，你 不符合语境。故选C 将不会感到累。故选D。 8.A考查代词辨析。上文提及“丢钱的人会担心”，由此可 10.D考查形容词辨析。结合下文她没有听从医生的建议 知，此处芳芳说“这钱不是‘我的’”，mine是名词性物主 可知，她认为每天锻炼会使自己的身体更差。故选D。 代词，相当于“my money”,符合语境。my“我的”是形容 【Mini考场答案】 词性物主代词，yours/your你的”与语义无关。故选A。 9.D考查动词辨析。由下文“he gave her500 yuan more 1.C2.A3.C B each month'”可知，老板为了“感谢”她，每月多给她500 【语篇解读】 元，thank表示“感谢”，符合语境。save“拯救”、 understand“理解”、guide“指导”均与语境不符。故选D。 辛辣食物能刺激味蕾，给人以美味享受。那么狗喜欢 l0.B考查连词辨析。“Fangfang is poor,..she is 辛辣食物吗？本文从狗与人对辛辣食物的不同感受、辛辣 honest'”中，poor和honest形成转折关系，but表示“但 食物对狗的危害性以及狗不小心吃辣后如何给予帮助等方 是”，符合逻辑。and“和”表并列，so“所以”表结果，or 面，阐述了狗能否吃辛辣食物。 “或者”表选择，均不符合逻辑。故选B。 【答案解析】 B l.A细节理解题。由第二段中的“dogs only have around 【语篇解读】 1,700”可知，狗有大约1700个味蕾。故选A。 这是贵州海外旅游公司推出的铜仁四日游旅行套餐信 2.C细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“f…you can give 息。信息包括旅游价格、提供的服务、住宿条件和旅游景点 it a little milk”可知，狗吃了辛辣食物后可以给它喝些牛 等。同时给出了办公时间、联系电话和地址等相关信息。 奶。故选C。 【答案解析】 3.D细节理解题。由第四段中的“This is because spicy 1.B细节理解题。根据第二栏旅游地点信息可知，要游 food can burn its mouth”可知，狗吃过辛辣食物后会感到 览大明边城、石阡温泉、梵净山共三处景点。故选B。 嘴有灼热感。故选D。 2.C细节理解题。由价格栏信息可知，旅游价格包含贵 4.C细节理解题。由第三段中的“spicy food can also 阳到铜仁往返机票、铜仁市内巴士服务、三晚优质酒店住 taste bitter to dogs,which they don't like much.”可知， 宿以及导游服务。信息中并没提及免费礼物。故选C。 辛辣食物对于狗来说有苦味，狗不太喜欢。故选C。 3.A细节理解题。根据办公时间信息可知，工作日时间 5.D主旨大意题。本文介绍了狗吃辣后的感受以及辛辣 段为上午8点至晚上8点，周末时间段是上午9点至晚 食物对狗的危害性，得出狗不能吃辛辣食物，从而揭示了 上7点。由此可知，A正确。故选A 狗是否能吃辣这个问题。故选D。 4.D数字计算题。根据价格可知，人均为2023元，3个 【Mini考场答案】 人旅游共计6069元。故选D 1.D2.D 5.D细节判断题。由最后一行的地址信息可知，办公室 冲刺篇 位于贵阳市，而非铜仁市。故选D。 A 提高篇 【语篇解读】 A 短文讲述了一个男孩在海滩捡到一块看似普通却暗藏 【语篇解读】 光芒的石头，尽管遭到朋友的嘲笑，他仍坚持打磨，最终发 这是一篇记叙文，讲述一位家庭主妇，迷恋网上购物而 现粗糙石头竞是一颗璀璨的钻石。故事用打磨石头的过程 从不运动，大多数时间都用来上网，结果身体越来越差。医 比喻人生追求目标的历程，通过男孩的坚持与最终的收获， 生建议她多运动，然而她迷恋网络而不能自拔，最后追悔 告诉人们：面对质疑，应坚定信念，不懈努力，最终会将看似 莫及。 不可能的事变为现实。 八年级英语完形与阅读参考答案与解析第3页 【答案解析】 发起了一项很有趣的活动，凡是在公交车上读书的人都可 l.C细节理解题。由第一段最后一句“The boy decided to 以得到奖励：免费乘车。 take it home,thinking,‘T''ll make this stone shine!'”可 【答案解析】 知，男孩把石头带回家是因为想让它变得闪亮。故选C。 1.D考查频度副词辨析。句意：但你知道阅读有时候还 2.D细节理解题。由第二段中朋友们的质疑“Why are 可以帮助我们省一些钱吗？ you wasting time on that ugly stone?”可知，他们认为这 2.A考查连词辨析。承接上文，可知本句大意：如果他们 块石头很丑，不值得花费时间。故选D。 在公交车上读书，就可以免费乘车。 3.D细节理解题。由第二段最后一句“During breaks, 3.B考查动词辨析。此处意为“发起这个活动”。choose he'd sit down and polish (the stone with all his 选择；start开始；give给；break打破。 care.”可知，男孩一有空闲时间就会仔细打磨石头。故 4.C考查动词辨析。由上下文可知此处是指阅读。 选D 5.A考查动词辨析。本句大意：…读书的人在公交车 4.B主旨大意题。故事通过男孩坚持打磨石头最终使其 上不需要付钱。pay付款，符合语境。 变成钻石的经历，告诉我们要相信自己，不断努力，不要 6.B考查动词短语辨析。句意：他花了一年多的时间才 因他人质疑而放弃。故选B。 使这个建议变成现实。come back回来；come true实现； 5.C主旨大意题。全文围绕“粗糙的石头经过打磨变成 come over过来；come along来到。故选B。 闪亮的钻石”的核心情节展开，强调努力带来蜕变。 7.C考查不定代词辨析。由句意可知是“有人”问Victor “From Rough Stone to Shining Diamond”最能概括文章 怎么想到这个主意的。故选C。 主旨。故选C。 8.D考查名词辨析。由下文The teacher可知此处是指 【Mini考场答案】 “老师”。 1.C2.B 9.A考查动词辨析。句意：并且这（读书）对他帮助很大， 也改变了他的生活。change改变；expect期待；reach到 【语篇解读】 达；touch触摸；感动。故选A。 本文是一篇说明文，列举了帮助青少年取得优异学习 1O.B考查动词辨析。由下文“They reward(奖励) 成绩的几条建议。 people who read.”可知，Victor和他的朋友“鼓励”人们 【答案解析】 阅读。encourage鼓励，符合语境。 l.B细节理解题。由第一段第一句中“worried about B heir poor grades'”可知，许多学生为他们糟糕的成绩而 【语篇解读】 担心。故选B。 这是一则有关儿童安全培训课程的招生广告，主要包括 2.C细节理解题。由第二段大意可知，为了取得好成绩，作 课程简要介绍、培训内容、时间、地点、价格和报名方式等。 者认为要认真听讲、按时完成作业以及保证睡眠充足。故 【答案解析】 ①②④符合文章大意，故选C 1.C细节理解题。由材料中的“for kids aged8一12”可 3.C细节理解题。文章共列出6条建议。故选C 知，培训课只招收8~12岁的孩子。故选C。 4.A词义猜测题。作者认为：学生应该积极参加学校的 2.D细节理解题。由培训课的内容“What kids can learn 活动，这样会让他们变得更 比较四个选项，只有 in the course”可知，培训课不涉及与陌生人交朋友的技 A符合语境。 巧。故选D。 5.D细节理解题。本文主要介绍了取得好成绩的方法，所以 3.A细节理解题。由材料中的“3：30p.m.一5：30p.m. 应该是针对学生而写的。故选D。 (every Saturday in November)”可知，培训时间是十一月 【Mini考场答案】 的每周六下午3：30-5：30，故选A。 1.A2.C 4.B细节理解题。由材料中“Cal1 Tony at(250)8930495 任务型阅读 or visit wnew.sa fetytreecanada.comm.”可知，可以电话或 【语篇解读】 网上报名。故选B。 周日，小汤姆因他的家乡动物园新来了两只熊猫，兴奋 5.B细节理解题。由材料中的“In the library of Hamilton 地拉着父亲前往。在拥挤的公交车上，一位年轻人给他们 Primary School'"可知，培训课在一所小学的图书馆进行。 让座，小汤姆和父亲得以坐下。随后，一位女士上车，站在他 故选B。 们旁边，小汤姆受到启发，主动起身给女士让座，他的善良举 提高篇 动赢得了全车人的赞许，也让自己懂得了帮助他人的快乐。 A 【语篇解读】 【答案解析】 1.小汤姆比平常起床早得多。 动物爱好者Roxy创办了“Wild is Life”救助中心。几 2.They hurried to the bus stop./They went to the bus stop 年前，团队迎来了一只仅3天大的小象，它在河边被发现时 几乎溺亡，被紧急送往救助中心。受伤严重的小象对一切 in a hurry. 3.Just a week ago. 充满恐惧，Roxy为它取名莫约，并悉心照料，最终赢得了 它的信任。如今健康强壮的莫约对世界充满好奇，常调皮 4.Because the bus was full and there was no seat on it. 捣蛋，且形影不离地跟着Roxy。Roxy希望助它回归野外， 5.He is a kind and polite boy./He is kind and polite. 但莫约因眷恋与她相处的时光，不愿离开 【Mini考场答案】 【答案解析】 1.A2.A3.D l.B考查形容词辨析。根据后文“a3-day-old elephant” Test 3 可知，这头大象只有3天大，是“最年轻的”动物朋友。 基础篇 shortest'“最矮的”、funniest“最有趣的”、cleanest'“最干净 的”均不符合语境。故选B。 【语篇解读】 2.A考查副词辨析。由下文“人们迅速将它送到救助站” 为了鼓励人们捧起书本阅读，罗马尼亚的一个年轻人 可推知，大象被发现时“几乎”淹死了。already'“已经”、 八年级英语完形与阅读参考答案与解析第4页