山西省运城市河津市2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

姓名 准考证号 2025~2026学年八年级第一学期期中质量监测 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟， (含听力测试20分钟)。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图 片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 B 《 B 3 B 5. B 八年级英语第1页（共8页） 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、 B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6.A.Tom. B.Kate. C.Lucy. 7.A.A tiger. B.A panda. C.A cheetah. 8.A.Tian'anmen Square.B.The Palace Museum. C.The Great Wall. 9.A.Cleaning the bathroom.B.Sweeping the floor. C.Hanging up the photo. 10.A.Because Lisa dances better. B.Because Lisa performs better. C.Because Lisa sings more beautifully. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.How did Tony and his parents go to Xi'an? A.By plane. B.By bus. C.By train. 12.What did Tony think of the things in the museum? A.They were wonderful.B.They were interesting. C.They were old. 13.What did they do on the second day in Xi'an? A.They lived in a good hotel. B.They ate some delicious food. C.They bought some special gifts. 14.How long did they stay in Xi'an? A.For two days. B.For three days. C.For five days. 15.Which of the following is NOT true? A.Tony learned that Xi'an has a long history. B.Tony and his parents went to Xi'an by plane. C.Tony and his parents left Xi'an in the evening. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填 到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 My sister Jolin Age She is 16 years old. She has long curly black hair. Appearance She is the 17 girl in her class. Personality She is friendly,helpful,18 and funny. Strength She does 19 in English test. *She likes singing and always gets 20 at the music festival. Hobby She goes to the dancing club. She runs every morning. 八年级英语第2页（共8页） 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。并 将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 (Mark and Lily meet each other after the summer holiday. Mark:Hi,Lily!Long time no see!21 Lily:Yes!I went to Qingdao. Mark:22 Lily:I went there with my family! Mark:23 Lily:We swam in the sea,ate seafood,and climbed Laoshan Mountain. Mark:Sounds like a great trip.By the way,my cousin is visiting me this weekend.I want to make my bedroom more beautiful.24 Lily:Sure,no problem!We can buy some decorations together tomorrow afternoon.By the way,could I borrow your history notes?I need to study for my history test. Mark:25 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个 能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was twelve,we moved to a new house.I felt 26 because I felt cold here. But we brought our old clock from Grandma's house.It was not new,and it made a loud tick-tock"sound all the time. Grandma used to say,"This clock isn't just for time.It has our family's stories.It 27 our hearts."The clock had many old scratches().Each scratch was from my dad when he was a boy. One cold night,the clock stopped.It was very quiet.My dad sat 28. "Grandma left us ten years ago today,"he said with tears in his eyes.Then I realized the clock wasn't just a thing.It had my dad's old days and our happy times. We all worked on the clock.Mom helped with the 29,Dad opened the clock,and I cleaned it.Then Dad saw something and laughed."Look!Your baby tooth is here!"We laughed 30 tears came when we looked at it. That night,the clock started again.Its "tick-tock"sounded even 31 and clearer. Now,my friends say,"Your home is nice!I think it is because of the clock.Its sound is like a heart,and it 32 all our family stories. Home isn't a big new house.It is about the things and people you 33.It's like an old clock that tells our story. 八年级英语第3页（共8页） 26.A.bored B.surprised C.disappointed 27.A.touches B.expects C.shoots 28.A.happily B.quietly C.comfortably 29.A.tools B.novels C.roles 30.A.until B.towards C.when 31.A.smaller B.louder C.cooler 32.A.is home to B.is ready to C.is connected to 33.A.hate B.love C.joke 七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，3457每小题2分，58小题4 分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面短文，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A.What is artscaping? B.How can you start artscaping? C.Why should you try artscaping? D.Where can you make artscaping? E.What do you need to focus on while artscaping? Artscaping(自然艺术)，also called land art,,is a wonderful way to feel connected to the nature world. 34 Art isn't only in the museums or on posters.It's all around you!Artscaping means using natural things like leaves,stones,and pine cones()to create beautiful subjects. 35 People usually go outside to make artscaping,like parks,forests,or by the seaside. You don't need to break or cut anything.Just pick up what you find on the ground. 36 Being in nature makes you feel happy.When you make art with natural things,you look closely at them.You will find the different colors of leaves or the funny shapes of stones.This helps you use your eyes,hands,and mind together,which is great for learning. 37 First,go outside and collect things like sticks,and dry grass.Then,look at their different shapes and think about what you want to make.You can cven hide your art in the plants and let others find it as surprise. 38 There are also something that you need to focus on while artscaping.First,you need to think about what you need and place's condition.Besides,you need to use local things and plants that are good for the environment(环境). (B) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 How much do you know about polar bears?Polar bears live in one of the coldest places on the planet,the Arctic area.Here are more facts about polar bears. 八年级英语第4页（共8页） Spot a Polar Bear What do they eat? Polar bears are at the top of their food chain(食物链)in the Arctic. Seal Alga ·small head Plankton Arctic Cod Polar Bear ·long neck Do you know? short tail Polar bears live for 20~30 years. short,rounded ears Polar bears have fat to keep themselves warm. Their super sense of smell lets them know where to hunt for food. Polar bears have large feet to help pull themselves through the water. However,polar bears are in danger.Our planet is getting warm,so polar bears must swim longer to find food.For this reason,they are hungry and in worse health.So,we must take actions to protect polar bears.We should use less electricity ()We should also choose sustainable(可持续的)products to slow down the clinate change,like bamboo chopsticks and cloth shopping bags.Please remember,every small step counts. 39.What do polar bears mainly eat? A.Plankton. B.Krill C.Seal. 40.What helps polar bears keep warm? A.Fat. B.Tail. C.Ears. 41.Why are polar bears in danger? A.Because they are hard to find food. B.Because Arctic area is disappearing. C.Because they lose their super sense of smell. 42.What can we do to protect polar bears? A.We can use more electricity. B.We can use cloth shopping bags. C.We can drive to school every day 43.What can we learn from the text? A.Polar bears have large feet. B.Polar bears have big heads and short tails. C.Polar bears have white fur all over the body (C) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Am I an‘I'(introverts)person or an‘E'(extroverts))person?”It is a popular topic among young people around China today.Many people are interested in it so that they take a personality test named MBTI(Myers-Briggs Type Indicator)to find out the answer. The result of the test shows that I am an E-person.I enjoy trying new things and playing with many friends.Ken and I head for the sea on Saturdays to surf ()and on Sundays,I hang out with Tom,eating and riding.But sometimes, Andy I also want to stay at home to do things alone. I'm an I-person,but I think it's not completely right.I think nothing is more enjoyable than staying on the sofa by myself with a great book in my hand. However,I also need time with my best friend,Tina.Tina is more outgoing than Mary me.She always brings lots of joy to me. 八年级英语第5页（共8页）》 But there are also problems.Some people take the test for a second time and get different results.This is because that some people find it hard to answer some questions. "I like watchingTV by myself.But I also enjoy playing with friends.Am Ian I'or an E'?" When you take a personality test,you may think,"Oh,that's me."That's because the descriptions are generic.They can be used to describe many people.Research has found that over 50 percent of people get a different score (when they retake the MB'TI just five weeks later.So,don't label()yourself!Whether introverts or extroverts can be friends and also need friends with different personalities.So start to make different friends and enjoy the special friendship! 44.If you are an I-person,what may you like doing? A.Surfing on the sea. B.Eating out with friends. C.Staying on the sofa alone. 45.Why do people get different results when they take the test? A.Because they think it is just a game. B.Because they are not serious about the test. C.Because some questions are difficult to answer 46.What does the underlined word "generic"mean? A.特别的 B.通用的 C.容易的 47.If 100 people retake MBTI,how many people may get different scores? A.35. B.45. C.55. 48.Why does the writer write this passage? A.To introduce MBTI. B.To explain how to use MBTI. C.To tell people the results of MBTI is not important. (D) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳 选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Did you go to Wuwei in Anhui Province?Did you know there's a magical kind of lantern called Wuwei Fish Lanterns?These colourful lanterns shaped like swimming fish.49 They are a living part of China's intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)and carry wishes for good luck and a happy life. 50 They appeared in Song Dynasty.At that time,many people in Wuwei were fishermen.They made these lanterns to wish for good catches and safe journeys on the water.Over time,the lanterns became an important part during festivals like the Lantern Festival.51_ Making a Wuwei Fish Lantern takes many parts.First,people use bamboo to make the shape of a fish.Then they cover it with colourful paper and paint it to look real.52 When it's dark,the lanterns shine brightly,looking like real fish swimming! In Chinese culture,the fish is a symbol of good things.During festivals,pcoplc carry fish lanterns and dance together.They move like a group of fish in the water. Today,Wuwci Fish Lanterns are very popular.Many workshops in Wuwei teach young people to make lanterns.53 They use green things to make the lanterns better. 八年级英语第6页（共8页） A.Finally,they put a light inside. B.Some artists even add new ideas C.They are not just pretty decorations. D.Wuwei Fish Lanterns have a long history. E.With these people,the lanterns will be better and better. F.People believed fish lanterns could bring them good luck. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Decp in the bamboo forests of China,black-and-white pandas sit peacefully.They chew()on the leaves of a plant or perhaps some grasses.They live in the mountains and forests of China.They are national treasures in China. Pandas are amazing in many ways.Baby pandas are born very small Pandas are one of most popular animals and pink,and they do not open their in the world.Their cute looks and playful eyes until they are about six to eight nature bring lots of joy to visitors.People weeks old.They eat 4 pounds of love pandas so much that it helps create a bamboo when they are I year old. “panda economy”,like panda--themed However,when they grow up,they food,panda-themed trains and panda toys.On Aug spend most of their time eating 22,2025,a robot panda was even shown in bamboo.They eat 36 more pounds of Guangzhou.The most fantastic part was the panda bamboo every day compared to theirL robot performed Tai Chi with humans. first year!Besides,they have many other secrets. Pandas have poor eyesight ()They can only see things clearly within a few meters.Wild pandas live in forests with lots of trees and bamboo.These plants block a lot of sunlight.So good eyesight is not a must for them.They use their nose and ears to help get around. Pandas look round and slow,but they are great sports players!They climb trees almost every day.If there is water nearby,they also like swimming.If danger comes,pandas can run up to 40 kilometers every hour. 54.Where do pandas live? 55.How many pounds of bamboo can pandas eat when they grow up? 56.What was the most fantastic part in the exhibition in Guangzhou? 57.Why is good eyesight not a must for pandas? 58.Do you think pandas are amazing?Why? 八、词语运用(A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分) （A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答 案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Now,people can "travel"by watching online videos on Douyin and Bilibili.This is called“cloud tourism(云旅游)”. Zha Liguo is a 44-year-old man tour guide.59 the National Day holiday,he took some visitors to Mount Huangshan and saw the sunrises ()That was not his 60 trip to Mount Huangshan.Last year,he stayed there 61 over 280 days.He often uses Douyin to show people what the beautiful villages near the mountain look like. 八年级英语第7页（共8页） Usually,people need to 62 much time going out for a trip.Actually when people travel,they often have to leave too soon."Cloud tourism"really helps them a lot.63,it is good for shops in these places because people like to buy things while watching live videos.It is a new and easy way to see the world. (B) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连 贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 I hawe when almost answer different he sowve direct believe especial important We are sad that a great Chinese scientist,Huang Xuhua,passed away.But we will always remember 64 strong spirit. His country was not strong 65 he was young.He felt very sad about this.So,he decided to study very hard.He 66 he could use what he had learned to make his country stronger. In the 1950s,China wanted 67 its own nuclear submarines ()This was a very difficult job.At that time,China didn't have the right technology ()So the work seemed 68 too hard to do.But Huang Xuhua and his team decided to try. During the work,they met many problems.No one could help them.They had to 69 all the problems by themselves.They used simple tools and worked day and night. After trying again and again,they slowly found the 70. Finally,in the 1970s,they did it.China's first nuclear submarine was ready.Huang Xuhua was one of the 71 people in this success.Even after this,he never stopped working.For this hard work,he was praised. Huang Xuhua made a big 72 to China.His story teaches us a lot.Every person, 73 young people,should learn from him.Let's face difficulties bravely and work hard to make China stronger. 九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 每个人都有自己的好朋友。你和你的好朋友是性格相似、兴趣相投，还是彼此互补、 共同前行的伙伴呢？请以“My Best Friend and I”为题，写一篇英语短文。 内容包括： Describe your best friend and yourself. Compare your similarities and differences. Explain how these similarities and differences make your friendship strong. 要求： 1.词数不少于80词； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 八年级英语第8页（共8页） 2025~2026学年八年级第一学期期中质量监测 英语听力材料 第一题情景反应 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、 C三幅图片中，选出与你听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 每小题读两遍。 1.W:Hi,Peter.What is the largest and heaviest animal on earth? M:It's the blue whale. 2.W:What do you like best in China? M:I like the paper cutting best 3.W:Ella and Emma are sisters.How are they different? M:Ella's hair is longer than Emma's. 4.W:What did you do to get ready for the holiday? M:I sorted things into the luggage. 5.W:Where did you go on vacation? M:I went to China. 第二题对话理解 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所 给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 每小题读两遍。 6.W:Tom,I know you are better at singing than Lucy.Are you the best singer in your class? M:No,Kate can sing better than me. Q:Who is the best at singing? 7.W:What did you do yesterday,Max? M:I stayed at home to draw.I drew an animal.It's the fastest land animal. Q:What did Max draw? 8.W:Did you visit the Palace Museum? M:No,I didn't have enough time.I only went to Tian'anmen Square. Q:Where did the man go? 9.W:Hi,Jim.We need to get ready for your grandparents'arrival.Could you help me clean the bathroom? M:Sorry,Mum.I'm hanging up the photo now. Q:What is Jim doing now? 10.W:Who do you like better at the music festival,Lisa or Lily? M:Lisa.Although Lily sings more beautifully,Lisa dances much better. Q:Why does the man like Lisa better? 第三题语篇理解 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小 题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。文章读两遍。 Tony and his parents usually go on vacation in July and December.Last July, they went to Xi'an.On the morning of July eighth,they got there by plane and lived in a good hotel.In the afternoon,they got to a museum.There they saw something old and special.Tony thought things there were wonderful.The next day,they visited two old buildings in the city.There they knew a lot about Xi'an.After that,they ate some delicious food in the city.On July tenth,they took a bus to a very old place of interests in the city.There they learned that Xi'an has a very long history.And they bought some special gifts there.In the evening,they were happy and left Xi'an the next morning. 第四题听力填空 本题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。并将获取 的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空，词。文章读两遍。 Hello,my name is Linda.I have a sister.Her name is Jolin.She is 14 years old. She has long,curly black hair.She is the tallest girl in her class.She is friendly and she likes helping others.Every time it's my turn to do the dishes,she always helps me with it.She is also outgoing and funny,so she has a lot of friends. Jolin studies English better than any other subject.She always does well in English tests.However,I think it is difficult,so she often helps me with English