精品解析：2025-2026学年广东省茂名市外研版（三起）（2012）五年级上册期中测试英语试卷

外研版 (三起) (2012) 五年级上册期中测试英语试卷 根据句意，选词填空，其中一个单词是多余的，注意单词的正确形式。 drop lose arrive list with of 1. I’m making a ____. 2. Kate took a photo ____ the West Lake. 3. Daming ____ in Shanghai at ten o’clock yesterday. 4. Here is your ____ shoe. 5 Jim likes cakes ____ lots of cheese. 【答案】1. list 2. of 3. arrived 4. lost 5. with 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：我正在列一个清单。 list清单，前面有不定冠词a，该空用单数。故答案为list。 【2题详解】 句意：凯特拍了一张西湖的照片。of……的，符合句意，故答案为of。 【3题详解】 句意：大明昨天十点到达上海。arrive in到达，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式arrived，故答案为arrived。 【4题详解】 句意：这里是你丢失的鞋。lose丢失，根据句意句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式lost，故答案为lost。 【5题详解】 句意：吉姆喜欢带有很多奶酪的蛋糕。with有，表伴随，符合句意，故答案为with。 根据句意，选词填空，其中一个单词是多余的，注意单词的正确形式。 what do where when be how 6. A: ____ are you going next weekend? B: To Shenzhen. 7. A: ____ you watch TV last night? B: No. 8. A: ____ do we need? B: Some pears. 9. A: ____ will you go to Beijing? B: By plane. 10. A: ____ there a computer in the classroom? B: Yes. 【答案】6. Where 7. Do 8. What 9. How 10. Is 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：A：你下周末将要去哪里？B：去深圳。根据答语可知应问去哪里，用where提问，故答案为Where。 【7题详解】 句意：A：你昨天晚上看电视了吗？B：没有。根据答语可知是一般疑问句，用do提问，故答案为Do。 【8题详解】 句意：A：我们需要什么？B：一些梨。根据答语可知应问什么，用what提问，故答案为What。 【9题详解】 句意：A：你怎样去北京？B：乘飞机。根据答语可知应问交通方式，用how提问，故答案为How。 【10题详解】 句意：A：教室里有一台电脑吗？B：是的。there be有，一般疑问句用be there，空后是单数名词，be用is，故答案为Is。 根据首字母或中文提示，写出所缺单词，每空一词。 11. They walked along the r____ for thirty m____. 【答案】 ① road##oad ②. minutes##inutes 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们沿着这条路走了三十分钟。本题考查介词固定搭配和可数名词及其单复数。along the road沿着这条路；根据句意及所给字母可知第二空考查minute分钟，前面有基数词thirty，该空用复数minutes，故答案为road，minutes。 12. I bought some i____ ____ yesterday. 【答案】 ①. ice ②. cream 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨天买了一些冰淇淋。本题考查不可数名词。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查ice cream冰淇淋，不可数名词，故答案ice，cream。 13. Sam’s ____ are on the ____. (萨姆的短裤在地板上。) 【答案】 ①. shorts ②. floor 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据所给汉语意思可知该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。短裤shorts，地板floor，故答案为shorts，floor。 14. Can I ____ your ____? (我可以用你的蜡笔吗？) 【答案】 ①. use ②. crayons 【解析】 【详解】句意：我可以用你的蜡笔吗？本题考查动词的形式和可数名词及其单复数。根据所给汉语可知第一空考查use使用，情态动词后跟动词原形；根据句意可知第二空用复数，蜡笔crayon的复数是crayons，故答案为use，crayons。 15. ____ women are dancing ____ (那些妇女正在欢快地跳舞。) 【答案】 ①. Those ②. happily 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知该句是陈述句，时态是现在进行时。那些those；欢快地happily，故答案为Those，happily。 选择适当的句子补全对话。 Lisa: Hi, John. ____16____ John: I went to the supermarket. I bought some things for the picnic. Lisa: ____17____ John: Some fruit, some cheese cakes and drinks. Lisa: ____18____ John: This weekend. Lisa: ____19____ John: Tom, Sam, Lucy and Amy. ____20____ Lisa: Yes, I’d love to. John: Let’s meet at nine o’clock on Saturday morning. Lisa: OK. See you then. John: See you. A. Do you want to go with us? B. When are you going to have a picnic? C. Where did you go yesterday? D. Can I go with you? E. Who is going with you? F. What did you buy? 【答案】16. C 17. F 18. B 19. E 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是谈论购物和周末活动的一段对话。 【16题详解】 下句句意：我去了超市。可知这句问去哪里了，选项C“你昨天去哪里了？”符合语境，故选C。 【17题详解】 下句句意：一些水果，一些芝士蛋糕和饮料。可知这句为买了什么，选项F“你买了什么？”符合语境，故选F。 【18题详解】 下句句意：这周末。可知这句问什么时候，选项B“你什么时候去野餐？”符合语境，故选B。 【19题详解】 下句句意：汤姆，萨姆，露西和艾米。可知这句问和谁一起去，选项E“谁和你一起去？”符合语境，故选E。 【20题详解】 下句句意：是的，我喜欢去。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项A“你想和我们一起去吗？”符合语境，故选A。 阅读短文，判断对(T)错(F)。 Last week was the National Day holiday. Sue’s family went to Luoyang. It’s a famous historical and cultural city (历史文化名城) in Henan. You can see Hanfu everywhere in Luoyang. Sue also bought a horse-faced skirt. It is a type (种类) of Hanfu. Many people bought one to take photos in some famous places. Now, lots of people love Hanfu very much. Sue’s mum also bought many presents in Luoyang. Peonies (牡丹) are the city flower of Luoyang. She bought peony flower tea for her friends. What a nice holiday! 21. Sue went to Luoyang last week. （ ） 22. People in Luoyang don’t like Hanfu. （ ） 23 The horse-faced skirt is a type of Hanfu. （ ） 24. Sue’s mother didn’t buy anything in Luoyang. （ ） 25. Sue’s family had a happy holiday. （ ） 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. T 24. F 25. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍Sue去洛阳的旅游。 【21题详解】 句意：Sue上周去了洛阳。根据“Last week was the National Day holiday. Sue’s family went to Luoyang.”可知Sue上周去了洛阳，故答案为T。 【22题详解】 句意：洛阳人们不喜欢汉服。根据“Now, lots of people love Hanfu very much.”可知人们喜欢汉服，故答案为F。 【23题详解】 句意：马面裙是汉服的一种。根据“Sue also bought a horse-faced skirt. It is a type (种类) of Hanfu.”可知马面裙是汉服的一种，故答案为T。 【24题详解】 句意：Sue的妈妈在洛阳没有买任何东西。根据“Sue’s mum also bought many presents in Luoyang.”可知Sue的妈妈买了很多礼物，故答案为F。 【25题详解】 句意：Sue的家人有一个开心的假期。根据“What a nice holiday!”可知假期很开心。故答案为T。 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 I’m Tom. This is our school. There are two big buildings in our school. In the first building there are fifty classrooms and seventeen offices. In the second building there are two reading rooms, two computer rooms and a library. There are 1,000 pupils in our school. There are about 65 teachers in our school. They are friendly. I love our teachers and our school. 26. 文中“building”的中文意思是____。( ) A. 建筑物 B. 博物馆 C. 超市 27. There are ____ classrooms in the first building. ( ) A. 40 B. 50 C. 70 28. There aren’t ____ in the second building. ( ) A. reading rooms B. computer rooms C. offices 29. There are ____ pupils in Tom’s school. ( ) A. 65 B. 1,000 C. 50 30. The teachers are ____. ( ) A. shy B. not good C. kind 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆学校的建筑，老师和同学们。 【26题详解】 根据“There are two big buildings in our school.”并结合学校场景，可知building应是建筑物的意思，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：第一座建筑物里有____间教室。根据“In the first building there are fifty classrooms and seventeen offices.”可知在第一座建筑物里有50间教室。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：第二座建筑物里没有____。reading rooms阅读室，computer rooms电脑室，offices办公室，根据“In the second building there are two reading-rooms, two computer rooms and a library.”可知第二座建筑物里有阅览室，电脑室和图书馆，没有办公室，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：汤姆的学校有____名学生。根据“There are 1,000 pupils in our school.”可知学校里有1000名学生，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：老师们是____。shy害羞的，not good不好的，kind友善的，根据“There are about 65 teachers in our school. They are friendly.”可知老师们是和蔼友善的，故选C。 31. 写话。以“My Last Weekend”为题，写一写你上个周末的活动，要求语句通顺，并且不少于 5 句话。 My Last Weekend ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Last Weekend Last weekend, I had a busy weekend. I did my homework at home on Saturday morning. I went to the park on foot on Saturday afternoon. I cleaned my room on Sunday morning. On Sunday afternoon, I visited my grandparents. At night, I watched TV with my parents. I was very tired but I was very happy. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My Last Weekend”为题，写一篇短文。然后再阐述周末做的事情。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：busy忙碌的，did my homework做作业，went to the park去公园，cleaned my room打扫房间，visited my grandparents看望祖父母，watched TV看电视 参考句型：Last weekend, I …； I … on …；On …, I ...； At night, I … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 外研版 (三起) (2012) 五年级上册期中测试英语试卷 根据句意，选词填空，其中一个单词是多余的，注意单词的正确形式。 drop lose arrive list with of 1 I’m making a ____. 2. Kate took a photo ____ the West Lake. 3 Daming ____ in Shanghai at ten o’clock yesterday. 4. Here is your ____ shoe. 5. Jim likes cakes ____ lots of cheese. 根据句意，选词填空，其中一个单词是多余的，注意单词的正确形式。 what do where when be how 6. A: ____ are you going next weekend? B: To Shenzhen. 7. A: ____ you watch TV last night? B: No. 8. A: ____ do we need? B: Some pears. 9. A: ____ will you go to Beijing? B: By plane. 10. A: ____ there a computer in the classroom? B: Yes. 根据首字母或中文提示，写出所缺单词，每空一词。 11. They walked along the r____ for thirty m____. 12. I bought some i____ ____ yesterday. 13. Sam’s ____ are on the ____. (萨姆的短裤在地板上。) 14. Can I ____ your ____? (我可以用你的蜡笔吗？) 15. ____ women are dancing ____ (那些妇女正在欢快地跳舞。) 选择适当的句子补全对话。 Lisa: Hi, John. ____16____ John: I went to the supermarket. I bought some things for the picnic. Lisa: ____17____ John: Some fruit, some cheese cakes and drinks. Lisa: ____18____ John: This weekend. Lisa: ____19____ John: Tom, Sam, Lucy and Amy. ____20____ Lisa: Yes I’d love to. John: Let’s meet at nine o’clock on Saturday morning. Lisa: OK. See you then. John: See you. A. Do you want to go with us? B. When are you going to have a picnic? C. Where did you go yesterday? D. Can I go with you? E. Who is going with you? F. What did you buy? 阅读短文，判断对(T)错(F)。 Last week was the National Day holiday. Sue’s family went to Luoyang. It’s a famous historical and cultural city (历史文化名城) in Henan. You can see Hanfu everywhere in Luoyang. Sue also bought a horse-faced skirt. It is a type (种类) of Hanfu. Many people bought one to take photos in some famous places. Now, lots of people love Hanfu very much. Sue’s mum also bought many presents in Luoyang. Peonies (牡丹) are the city flower of Luoyang. She bought peony flower tea for her friends. What a nice holiday! 21. Sue went to Luoyang last week. （ ） 22. People in Luoyang don’t like Hanfu. （ ） 23. The horse-faced skirt is a type of Hanfu. （ ） 24. Sue’s mother didn’t buy anything in Luoyang. （ ） 25. Sue’s family had a happy holiday. （ ） 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 I’m Tom. This is our school. There are two big buildings in our school. In the first building there are fifty classrooms and seventeen offices. In the second building there are two reading rooms two computer rooms and a library. There are 1,000 pupils in our school. There are about 65 teachers in our school. They are friendly. I love our teachers and our school. 26. 文中“building”的中文意思是____。( ) A. 建筑物 B. 博物馆 C. 超市 27. There are ____ classrooms in the first building. ( ) A. 40 B. 50 C. 70 28. There aren’t ____ in the second building. ( ) A. reading rooms B. computer rooms C. offices 29. There are ____ pupils in Tom’s school. ( ) A. 65 B. 1,000 C. 50 30 The teachers are ____. ( ) A. shy B. not good C. kind 31. 写话。以“My Last Weekend”为题，写一写你上个周末的活动，要求语句通顺，并且不少于 5 句话。 My Last Weekend ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $