精品解析：浙江省S9联盟2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题

这是2025学年第一学期杭州S9联盟期中联考高二年级英语试题卷的听力部分。该部分共有两节。请注意做题时先将答案标在试卷上，该部分录音内容结束后将你的答案转涂到答题纸上请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍，现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Jeff got a lot of good ideas. Do you think he's willing to come to the meeting? Oh. I think he'd be glad to come. But what's difficult is getting the guy to speak before a large crowd. I'm thinking about where to go for a bite tonight. Any suggestions? Barber, well, how about the french restaurant near the KFC? Frankly, i've had enough of our canteen food. thanks. okay. Usually, there are many attractions at the beaches, such as soft sand, sunlight, fresh air and crowds of seekers, but a tree is . not a common one . of them. A tree, what do you mean? A japanese black pine stands proud. IT must become a popular spot for people to take photos. When I grow up, I want to play in films or dramas and perform on stage around the world. How about you? I just want to find a Normal job in the city like a lawyer or a doctor, but I think being a lawyer is more suitable for me. I'm dying to get out of here. How come the party is just starting to get good? Not for me. I don't like to be around a lot of people. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I heard that farmers in chili called seed guardians save old seeds. These seeds come from the mochi people. They use them a long time ago. Do the guardians plant, trade and keep many kinds of seats? Yes, they keep a lot of seats, like tomatoes and corn. Some seeds do not exist anymore. The weather is changing. Farmers are choosing faster growing plants. I think some seats are hard to find now, but they are very important. They help grow new plants. When the weather change. Without these old seats, some plants will stop growing. Yes, the guardian public arrest plants, many kinds of tomatoes. This year, he has twenty six kinds, not just five. Like before, I heard that farmers in chili called seed guardians save old seeds. These seeds come from the mj. people. They use them a long time ago. Do the guardians plant trade and keep many kinds of seats? S, yes, they keep a lot of seats like tomatoes and corn. Some seeds do not exist anymore. The weather is changing. Farmers are choosing faster growing plants. I think some seats are hard to find now, but they are very important. They help grow new plants when the weather changes. Without these old seats, some plants will . stop growing. Yes, chef and guardian public areas plants, many kinds of tomatoes. This year he has twenty six kinds, not just five like before. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, how are you? I'm very well. Thank you. Are you enjoying your stay so far? Yes, we just arrived yesterday. The dinner was amazing, and this morning I took a run along the beach. Well, i'm glad to hear that. Can I get to you anything now? No, but I was wondering when the hotel pool open. there are two of the outdoor pool opens at ten am. The indoor pool is heated and opens one hour later. They both close at nine. P. M. perfect. Thank you. Hello, how are you? I'm very well. Thank you. Are you enjoying your stay so far? Yes, we just arrived yesterday. The dinner was amazing, and this morning I took a run along the beach. Well, i'm glad to hear that. Can I get . to you anything now? No, but I was wondering . when the hotel pool open two outdoor ens. ten. The indoor pool is heated and opens one hour later. They both close at nine. P. M. perfect. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Do you know the two thousand twenty four to may XRS international photo festival began on november twenty nine in sherman . IT ended on january wealth twenty twenty five IT included twenty five exhibitions, featured two thousand works by artists from spain, germany, india, japan, canada, the united states and china. Exactly the most exciting parts of the event were the five exhibitions of works selected from the themes such as AI, architectural landscapes and environmental protection. And during the festival there were a lot of activities such as university electoral artist talks, workshops, performances, study trips and the like. The event was very interesting. IT attracted . a lot of people. By twenty four, the festival had been held for ten years. He has recorded more than five hundred thousand visits over the past years. Do you know the two thousand twenty four may XR list international photo festival began on november twenty nine in sherman . IT ended on january wealth twenty twenty five IT included twenty five exhibitions feature bring two thousand works by artists from france, spain, germany, india, japan, canada, the united states and china. Exactly the most exciting parts of the event were the five exhibitions of works selected from the themes such as AI, architectural landscapes and environmental protection. And during the festival, there were a lot of activities such as university lecture tools, artist talks, workshops, performances, study trips and the like. The event was very interesting. IT attracted . a lot of people by four. The festival had been held for ten years. He has recorded more than five hundred thousand visits over the past years. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, bob. You are not yourself today. Are you not feeling well. no, I am afraid of my test. Maybe I will fail to pass IT. Don't worry too much about IT. The test results have not come out. Maybe you will get the top of our school. Thank you for you. You're welcome. We have been working very hard the whole school year. The holiday is just around the corner. Do you think we need a . nice holiday? sure. Any suggestions? I am planning a trip. Would you like to join me? Why not? I'd love to great, but I haven't made up my mind where to go. I don't want to go to the seaside or amusement parks. What about going to count? Sounds great. The sun rise on the top of mount tie is a spectacle. I've been dreaming that I am standing on the top of mount tai, seeing the sun rising from the sea. I am excited that my dream will come true. When do you think we should start out? I will be free in three days. What about you? How about two more days later? okay. Hi bob. You are not yourself today. Are you not feeling well. no, I am afraid of my test. Maybe I will fail to pass IT. Don't worry too much about IT the test results have not come out. Maybe you will get the top of our class. Thank you for coming. You're welcome. We have been working very hard the whole school year. The holiday is just around the corner. Do you think we need a nice holiday? Any suggestions? I am planning a trip. Would you like to join me? Why not? I'd love to great, but I haven't made up my mind where to go. I don't want to go to the seaside or amusement parks. What about going to mount tie? Sounds great. The sun rise on the top of mount tie is a spectacle. I've been dreaming the time standing on the top of mount tai, seeing the sun rising from the sea. I am excited that my dream will come true. When do you think we should start out? I will be free in three days. What about you? How about two more . days later? okay. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Christian ramos is a pupil from new york. He is a big fan of his local football team, the buffalo bills. He's also fond of crafting. He combined these two interests into a service project, making and selling bills theme souvenirs for charity. He and his mom sell the items on mine and the craft fares for five dollars each. Last year, sales topped one thousand five hundred dollars. Christian donated the money to the Patricia Allen fund, IT benefits patients at a local hospital. Christian says, giving makes me feel good. The president of the hospital says the Patricia Allen fund makes great effort in critical care, which helps kids recover from injuries and major illnesses. Donations like Christians make this work possible. Raising money for the hospital is what matters most to Christian. With his sister's help, he has added the variety of the products. Christian has already raised one thousand two hundred dollars this year. Christian ramos is a pupil from new york. He is a big fan of his local football team, the buffalo bills. He's also fond of crafting. He combined these two interests into a service project, making and selling bills, theme souvenirs for charity. He and his mom sell the items online, and that craft fares for five dollars each. Last year, sales topped one thousand five hundred dollars. Christian donated the money to the Patricia Allen fund, IT benefits patients at a local hospital. Christian says, giving makes me feel good. The president of the hospital says the partisan Allen fund makes great effort in critical care, which helps kids recover from injuries and major illnesses. Donations like Christians make this work possible. Raising money for the hospital is what matters most to Christian. With his sister's help, he has added the variety of the products. Christian has already raised one thousand, two hundred dollars this year. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。听力部分到此结束。 绝密★考试结束前 2025学年第一学期杭州S9联盟期中联考 高二年级英语学科试题 考生须知： 1.本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟； 2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效； 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共95分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman imply about Jeff? A. He is smart. B. He is outgoing. C. He is shy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Jeff’s got a lot of good ideas. Do you think he’s willing to come to the meeting? W: Oh, I think he’d be glad to come, but what’s difficult is getting the guy to speak before a large crowd. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers going for dinner? A. A French restaurant. B. The KFC. C. The school canteen. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m thinking about where to go for a bite tonight. Any suggestions, Barbara? W: Well, how about the French restaurant near the KFC? Frankly, I’ve had enough of our canteen food. M: That’s OK. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the unique feature of the First Bathing Beach in Qingdao? A. The soft sand. B. A crowd of seagulls. C. The black pine. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Usually there are many attractions at the beaches, such as soft sand, sunlight, fresh air, and crowds of seagulls. But a tree is not a common one of them. M: A tree? What do you mean? W: A Japanese black pine stands proudly with its roots in the sand on the First Bathing Beach in Qingdao, Shandong province. M: That’s so special. It must become a popular spot for people to take photos. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to be? A. A doctor. B. An actor. C. A lawyer. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: When I grow up, I want to play in films or dramas and perform on stage around the world. How about you? W: I just want to find a normal job in the city, like a lawyer or a doctor, but I think being a lawyer is more suitable for me. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man feel now? A. Unpleasant. B. Excited. C. Puzzled. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m dying to get out of here. W: How come? The party is just starting to get good. M: Not for me. I don’t like to be around a lot of people. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Seed preservation. B. Climate change. C. Corn planting. 7. How many more kinds of tomatoes has Pablo planted this year than before? A. 5. B. 21. C. 26. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I heard that farmers in Chile, called seed guardians, save old seeds. These seeds come from the Mapuche people. They used them a long time ago. M: Do the guardians plant, trade, and keep many kinds of seeds? W: Yes. They keep a lot of seeds, like tomatoes and corn. Some seeds do not exist anymore. The weather is changing. Farmers are choosing faster-growing plants. M: I think some seeds are hard to find now, but they are very important. They help grow new plants when the weather changes. Without these old seeds, some plants will stop growing. W: Yes. Chef and guardian Pablo Ceres plant many kinds of tomatoes. This year, he has 26 kinds, not just five like before. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a hotel. B. On the beach. C. At a gym. 9. When does the indoor pool open? A. At 9:00 am. B. At 10:00 am. C. At 11:00 am. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, how are you? W: I’m very well, thank you. M: Are you enjoying your stay so far? W: Yes, we just arrived yesterday. The dinner was amazing and this morning I took a run along the beach. M: Well, I’m glad to hear that. Can I get you anything now? W: No, but I was wondering when the hotel pool opens. M: There are two pools. The outdoor pool opens at 10:00 am. The indoor pool is heated and opens one hour later. They both close at 9:00 pm. W: Perfect. Thank you. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How long did the festival last? A. About one month. B. About one and a half months. C. About two months. 11. What are the most interesting parts of the festival? A. A series of art performances. B. Five exhibits from different fields. C. Lectures by artists around the world. 12. What do the speakers discuss about the festival at last? A. Its origin. B. Its influence. C. Its popularity. 【答案】10. B 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you know the 2024 Jimei × Arles International Photo Festival began on November 29th in Xiamen? M: Yeah. It ended on January 12th, 2025. It included 25 exhibitions featuring 2,000 works by artists from France, Spain, Germany, India, Japan, Canada, the United States and China. W: Exactly. The most exciting parts of the event were the five exhibitions of works selected from the themes such as AI, architectural landscapes and environmental protection. M: And during the festival, there were a lot of activities such as university lecture tours, artist talks, workshops, performances, study trips and the like. W: The event was very interesting. It attracted a lot of people. M: Yes. By 2024, the festival had been held for ten years. It has recorded more than 500,000 visits over the past years. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why does Bob look a bit upset? A. He is not feeling well. B. He is worried about his exam. C. He has got too much homework to do. 14. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Family members. C. Classmates. 15. What does Bob suggest doing? A. Climbing a mountain. B. Going to the seaside. C Visiting an amusement park. 16. When will the speakers leave? A. In two days. B. In three days. C. In five days. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Bob. You are not yourself today. Are you not feeling well? M: No. I am afraid of my test. Maybe I will fail to pass it. W: Don’t worry too much about it. The test results have not come out. Maybe you will get the top of our class. M: Thank you for comforting me. W: You’re welcome. We have been working very hard the whole school year. The holiday is just around the corner. Do you think we need a nice holiday? M: Sure. Any suggestions? W: I am planning a trip. Would you like to join me? M: Why not? I’d love to. W: Great! But I haven’t made up my mind where to go. I don’t want to go to the seaside or amusement parks. M: Err, what about going to Mount Tai? W: Sounds great. The sunrise on the top of Mount Tai is a spectacle. M: I’ve been dreaming that I am standing on the top of Mount Tai, seeing the sun rising from the sea. I am excited that my dream will come true. W: When do you think we should start out? M: I will be free in three days. What about you? W: How about two more days later? M: OK. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What do we know about Christian? A. He is a college student. B. He is the owner of a crafts store. C. He made crafts about a football team. 18. What did Christian do with the money he earned? A. He did some charity work. B. He bought materials for crafts. C. He founded the Patricia Allen Fund. 19. What do the president’s words show? A. Christian offers great help. B. People should value health highly. C. They will improve the services of the hospital. 20. Who helps Christian increase the types of the products? A. His mother. B. His sister. C. His friends. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Christian Ramos is a pupil from New York. He’s a big fan of his local football team, the Buffalo Bills. He’s also fond of crafting. He combined these two interests into a service project: making and selling Bills-themed souvenirs for charity. He and his mom sell the items online and at craft fairs for $5 each. Last year, sales topped $1,500. Christian donated the money to the Patricia Allen Fund. It benefits patients at a local hospital. Christian says, “Giving makes me feel good.” The president of the hospital says the Patricia Allen Fund makes great effort in critical care, which helps kids recover from injuries and major illnesses. Donations like Christian’s make this work possible. Raising money for the hospital is what matters most to Christian. With his sister’s help, he has added the variety of the products. Christian has already raised $1,200 this year. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Seattle with Kids — Super Fun 3-Day Weekend Journey Day 1 Pike Place Market Start your Seattle tour by exploring one of the city’s best-loved spots: Pike Place Market. As one of the oldest farmers markets in the U.S. that has been operating all the time, it offers everything from organic fruits and vegetables to specialty cheeses, jams and bread. You’ll also find handmade gifts and shops selling anything from antiques (古董) to magic tricks. Seattle Waterfront The Seattle Waterfront is a wonderful place to spend the day. Whether you’re looking to enjoy a fresh seafood dinner or just enjoy the views, it can all be found along the Seattle Waterfront. The Seattle Waterfront makes up the west border of the city. Pike Place Market sits just above the waterfront and it can be easily reached by a set of stairs. The best way to see the sights and shops on the waterfront is to walk along it! Day 2 Madison Park Drive to Madison Park to explore the Japanese Garden. Kids will love the chance to run along the garden paths, searching for turtles in this 3.5-acre park. Be sure to pick up fish food at the entrance gate. Woodland Park Zoo Next, head to one of Seattle’s best spots, the Woodland Park Zoo. Along with zoo classics like lions and elephants, kids will love the Family Farm and petting zoo. The outdoor habitat Discovery Loop is always a hit. Day 3 Gasworks Park Finish up your Seattle sightseeing with a visit to Gasworks Park. On the site of the former Seattle Gas Light Company. Gasworks is a large public park. It’s famous for its kite-flying hill, and the remains of the old company plant. The kids will love the play garage, where they can explore all of the brightly painted old machines. 21. To have a better view of Seattle Waterfront, tourists should _________. A. take a boat B. drive a car C. take a plane D. walk on foot 22. Which place provides visitors with the chance to feed animals? A. Pike Place Market B. Seattle Waterfront C. Madison Park D. Woodland Park Zoo 23. Who is the target reader of this journey? A. Parents who want to take their children to travel in Seattle. B. Business travelers who plan to have a short trip to Seattle. C. Students who intend to visit Seattle’s famous parks alone. D. Elderly people who like to explore historical spots in Seattle. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了西雅图三日亲子游的行程安排及景点推荐。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Seattle Waterfront部分中“The best way to see the sights and shops on the waterfront is to walk along it!(观赏海滨风景和商店的最佳方式是沿着它走！)”可知，为了更好地观赏西雅图海滨，游客应该步行。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Madison Park部分中“Kids will love the chance to run along the garden paths, searching for turtles in this 3.5-acre park. Be sure to pick up fish food at the entrance gate.(孩子们会喜欢沿着花园小径奔跑，在这个占地3.5英亩的公园里寻找乌龟的机会。记得要在入口处买些鱼食)”可知，孩子们可以在Madison公园喂鱼。由此可知，游客们可以在这个公园投喂动物。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章标题“Seattle with Kids — Super Fun 3-Day Weekend Journey(西雅图亲子游——超有趣的3天周末之旅)”可推知，这篇文章的读者对象是想带孩子去西雅图旅游的父母。故选A。 B China is experiencing consistent extreme heat, with meteorological (气象学) departments issuing repeated heat warnings. Many cities have been jokingly called “barbecue mode” by netizens, yet the public has shown diverse creative ways to beat the heat. In Fuling District, Chongqing, despite the 43℃ outdoor temperature, tourists enjoy spicy hotpot in a 26℃ pool. The scenic area also offers “watermelon hotpot” using hollowed (空心的) watermelons as pots. In Wuhan, Hubei, residents turn air raid shelters (防空洞) into natural “air-conditioned rooms”. The Sheshan civil defense facility stays at a steady 19℃, where the elderly play chess, young people use free Wi-Fi, and a staff member notes it’s more popular than trendy cafes. In Zhengzhou, Henan, subway stations become midday rest spots for workers. Construction worker Zhang Wei says it’s 40℃ outside but only 28℃ inside, saving on AC costs. Local authorities help residents find shelters and cooling spots via mobile searches, with some upgraded to community service hubs. In Suzhou, Jiangsu, people make traditional bean soup look like small garden scenes. They use mint water, candied fruits (to look like small pavilions), and jelly pieces (to look like fish). Old ways to stay cool also come back. For example, nobles in the Yuan Dynasty used ice blocks to cool fruit, and sellers in the Jin Dynasty sold “ice snow cold water”. Jia Xiaolong, deputy head of the National Climate Center, states China has seen record-breaking temperatures since the flood season, with the average temperature the second-highest on record. Forty-five national weather stations logged all-time high daily temperatures, with Xingping in Shaanxi hitting 43.1℃. China prioritizes climate change adaptation and released a 2024 national plan to build early warning systems for climate-related health risks. 24. Which of the following is NOT a creative heat-relief way in modern times? A. Eating hotpot in a cool pool. B. Selling “ice snow cold water”. C. Using air raid shelters as lounges. D. Making bean soup look like a garden. 25. Why do construction workers like Zhang Wei rest in Zhengzhou’s subway stations? A. The stations provide free meals and drinks. B. They can use high-speed Wi-Fi to work online. C. The stations have special beds for workers to nap. D. The temperature there is much lower than outside. 26. What can we learn about China’s response to climate change from the passage? A. It has asked all cities to copy Suzhou’s bean soup idea. B. It put forward a national plan providing early warnings. C. It has built more swimming pools to help people cool down. D. It has closed some hot tourist spots to avoid heat-related accidents. 27. What would be the best title for this passage? A. China’s National Plan to Fight Climate Change B. Severe Heatwaves Break Records Across China C. Innovative approaches to Escaping Heat in China D. Ancient Cooling Techniques Making a Comeback in China 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国多地极端高温背景下民众创新的降温方式，并提及古代智慧与政策响应。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Old ways to stay cool also come back. For example, nobles in the Yuan Dynasty used ice blocks to cool fruit, and sellers in the Jin Dynasty sold “ice snow cold water”. (传统的保持凉爽的方法也回来了。例如，元朝的贵族用冰块来冷却水果，晋朝的商贩卖“冰雪凉水”。)”可知，售卖“冰雪凉水”是古代的降温方式，非现代创新方法。故选B项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“In Zhengzhou, Henan, subway stations become midday rest spots for workers. Construction worker Zhang Wei says it’s 40℃ outside but only 28℃ inside, saving on AC costs. (在河南郑州，地铁站成了上班族中午休息的地方。建筑工人张伟说，室外40摄氏度，室内只有28摄氏度，节省了空调费用。)”可知，张伟这样的建筑工人在地铁站休息是因为那里的温度远低于室外。故选D项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“China prioritizes climate change adaptation and released a 2024 national plan to build early warning systems for climate-related health risks. (中国将适应气候变化列为首要任务，并发布2024年国家计划以建立气候健康风险预警系统。)”可知，面对气候变化，中国提出了国家预警方案。故选B项。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中“Many cities have been jokingly called “barbecue mode” by netizens, yet the public has shown diverse creative ways to beat the heat. (许多城市都被网友戏称为“烧烤模式”，然而公众却展示了各种各样的创意方式来降温。)”可知，文章以中国多地极端高温为背景，聚焦中国各地的降温创新方式，如重庆泳池火锅、武汉防空洞纳凉、郑州地铁站休息、苏州创意绿豆汤等。因此，C项“中国的创新避暑方法”最契合文章主旨，适合作为文章标题。故选C项。 C Social interactions are essential for our well-being and happiness, research has shown. And now a large study supports that finding and suggests there are many ways to squeeze in more companionship — and happiness — into our busy lives. The study found that across more than 80 different types of activities, people reported being happier doing almost anything with other people than doing it alone. The activities ranged from the simple everyday things — getting gas, doing homework, commuting, grocery shopping — to ones that may not seem like social activities, such as reading, doing car repairs or managing finances. “What we see is that participants consistently rate every common daily activity as more enjoyable when they’ re interacting with somebody else,” said Elizabeth Dunn, a psychology professor at the University of British Columbia and senior author of the study, published in August in Social Psychological and Personality Science. Even researchers who study the positive effects of social interactions did not expect the effects to be so widespread. “I was still surprised by the magnitude and extremity of the effects,” said Nicholas Epley, a professor of behavioral science at the University of Chicago who researches how we often underestimate the impact of socializing and was not involved in the study. “Because so many different activities with others are associated with a happiness boost, the research suggests that we are leaving some happiness on the table by engaging in everyday activities alone,” Dunn said. 28. What main finding did the study get? A. Doing almost any activity with others makes people happier. B. People feel happier doing most activities alone than with others. C. Social interactions are only important for people’s physical health. D. Only exciting activities can bring happiness when done with others. 29. Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned as part of the study? A Buying food. B. Handling money. C. Traveling to work or school. D. Having a long-distance trip. 30. Why was Nicholas Epley surprised by the study’s results? A. The study only focused on a small number of daily activities. B. He found that people always overestimate the impact of socializing. C. He found that the positive effects of socializing were so far-reaching. D. The study showed that solo activities are more enjoyable than group activities. 31. What does Elizabeth Dunn mean by saying “we are leaving some happiness on the table”? A. People are wasting food that could bring happiness when shared. B. People should put more happiness in a physical “table” for storage. C. People are missing out on happiness by doing daily activities alone. D People need to spend more money on social activities to get happiness. 【答案】28. A 29. D 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。介绍了一项大型心理学研究，该研究发现与他人共同进行日常活动能显著提升幸福感。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The study found that across more than 80 different types of activities, people reported being happier doing almost anything with other people than doing it alone. (研究发现，在80多种不同类型的活动中，人们报告说，几乎做任何事时，与他人一起都比独自一人更快乐)”可知，几乎所有事情和别人一起做都更快乐。故选A项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The activities ranged from the simple everyday things — getting gas, doing homework, commuting, grocery shopping — to ones that may not seem like social activities, such as reading, doing car repairs or managing finances. (这些活动包括简单的日常生活，如加油、做作业、上下班、购物，也包括一些看起来不像是社交活动的活动，如阅读、修车或理财)”可知，A选项Buying food对应grocery shopping，B选项Handling money对应managing finances，C选项Traveling to work or school对应commuting。故选D项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段““I was still surprised by the magnitude and extremity of the effects,” said Nicholas Epley (Nicholas Epley说：“我仍然对这些影响的规模和极端程度感到惊讶。”)”可知，Nicholas Epley惊讶于社交活动带来的积极效应的广度和强度，即他没想到其影响如此深远。故选C项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Because so many different activities with others are associated with a happiness boost, the research suggests that we are leaving some happiness on the table by engaging in everyday activities alone (因为和别人一起做很多不同的活动都能提升幸福感，所以研究表明，我们独自参加日常活动会让我们失去一些幸福感)”可知，人们因独自进行日常活动而错失幸福。故选C项。 D The future arrives fast, and as China pursues high-quality development amid rapid aging, community canteens have emerged as a key topic. By late 2024, China’s population aged 60 and above exceeded 300million, with 10 million more expected yearly over the next decade, per CCTV News. These canteens, designed to offer affordable, home meals, have mixed fates — some thrive as “community stars,” while others close quickly. Take Beijing’s “Jia Fan Xiang” (meaning “aroma of home-cooked meals”). The 30-square-meter canteen draws both seniors and young people. Retiree Liu Min, 57, visits daily: he gets braised pork, chicken with potatoes, and spinach for over 30 yuan ($4.5) with a 12% senior discount. Yet staff member Tang notes high rent and wages; despite government support, it still operates at a loss. Another Beijing example is Bajiao community canteen, which serves three nearby communities. Since November 2024, it has 6-7 daily dishes, offers home delivery for immobile seniors, and gets 3-yuan government subsidies (补贴) per meal plus 5-yuan allowances for eligible seniors (seniors pay 13 yuan). It plans to add health lectures and volunteer services but faces cash flow issues — needing 150 daily meals to break even, which is hard to sustain. Staff shortages (only 3 people) and poor kitchen equipment add to struggles. Nationwide, canteens in Beijing, Xi’an, Shenyang, and Hangzhou have closed, some within two months, leaving seniors unable to get prepaid card refunds. High costs, reduced subsidies, and unclear positioning hinder sustainability. A Wuhan University study found Suzhou’s senior meal system, though able to serve 120,000 daily, only serves 24,000. However, governments are acting. Eleven departments released a plan to boost senior meal services; 300 million yuan in central funding supports meal assistance, and the 2025 Government Work Report promised more support. Yu Shaoxiang, a researcher, says canteens need government leadership and non-profit operations, not full marketization or total reliance on subsidies. With social participation, they can become stable. Patrons like Liu Min are optimistic: “As long as quality and price stay, this will win hearts.” 32. What does the underlined word “thrive” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean? A. Close down quickly. B. Develop well. C. Face many problems. D. Lose a lot of money. 33. What is the author’s main purpose of writing this passage? A. To show that seniors in China don’t like community canteens. B. To introduce how community canteens in Beijing serve people. C. To tell readers that all community canteens in China are closing. D. To explain the current situation of China’s community canteens. 34. Why does Bajiao community canteen have cash flow problems? A. It’s hard to reach the required number of meals. B. It offers free meals to all seniors every day. C. The government gives it too much money. D. It spends a lot of money on buying new furniture for the canteen. 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Suzhou’s senior meal system serves 120,000 seniors every day. B. The government has taken action to support community canteens. C. Jia Fan Xiang community canteen makes a lot of money every month. D. By late 2024, China’s population aged 60 and above was less than 300 million. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了中国社区食堂在人口老龄化背景下的发展现状。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“These canteens, designed to offer affordable, home meals, have mixed fates — some thrive as “community stars,” while others close quickly. (这些旨在提供经济实惠家庭餐的食堂命运好坏参半——一些作为“社区明星”thrive，而另一些则迅速关闭)”可知，社区食堂的命运各异，一些成为“社区明星”，另一些则迅速关闭，thrive与close quickly意思相反，即“发展良好”。故选B项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。文章第一段点明社区食堂兴起的背景，第二到四段通过具体案例呈现了部分食堂的成功运营和部分食堂面临的困境，第五段提及政府的支持措施并展望未来。作者本文旨在全面、客观地介绍中国社区食堂当前的整体状况。故选D项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“It plans to add health lectures and volunteer services but faces cash flow issues — needing 150 daily meals to break even, which is hard to sustain. (它计划增加健康讲座和志愿服务，但面临现金流问题——每天需要150份餐才能收支平衡，这很难维持)”可知，八角社区食堂的现金流问题源于难以达到维持收支平衡所需的供餐量。故选A项。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“However, governments are acting. Eleven departments released a plan to boost senior meal services; 300 million yuan in central funding supports meal assistance, and the 2025 Government Work Report promised more support. (然而，政府正在采取行动。11个部门发布了促进老年人膳食服务的计划；中央财政投入3亿元支持伙食救助，《2025年政府工作报告》承诺加大支持力度)”可知，政府已采取行动支持社区食堂。故选B项。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 We use plastics to make many things, from medical equipment to TVs to food packaging. At the end of their useful life, most plastic products are thrown away. ____36____ This causes problems, especially for the world’s oceans. Scientists are working to solve the problems. But in the meantime, here are four things you can do to reduce plastic waste now. Quit using plastic bags. Instead, take your own reusable shopping bags to the store. People use a trillion (1,000 billion) plastic bags worldwide every year. About 10 percent are used in the United States alone. That’s almost one bag per American per day. Meanwhile, a Dane uses four single-use bags per year on average. ____37____ Today, other countries either make customers pay for plastic bags, or have banned them completely. Skip the straw (吸管). Today, around 8.3 billion plastic straws pollute the world’s beaches. We should do something to turn over the situation. So when you order a drink, you can say no to the straw. ____38____ In 2018, Seattle became the first major US city to stop using plastic straws, and many other cities are set to follow its example. ____39____ Buy bar soap instead of liquid soap in plastic containers. Don’t buy fruit or vegetables on plastic packaging. In the United Kingdom, leaders are calling for supermarkets to have plastic-free areas. They also want to tax plastic take-out containers. Recycle. ____40____ But it is possible to recycle most plastic bottles and milk or juice boxes. Today, Norway recycles 97 percent of its plastic bottles. How? Machines at most supermarkets take the bottles and give a refund of up to 32 cents per bottle. A. Avoid plastic packaging. B. Set up plastic-free areas. C. We can’t recycle all plastic products. D. We can’t stop recycling plastic bottles. E. You can also bring your own reusable one. F. In 1993, Denmark was the first country to place a tax on plastic bags. G. These plastics then break down into smaller pieces that can last for centuries. 【答案】36. G 37. F 38. E 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍塑料废弃物带来的问题，并给出减少塑料垃圾的四种实用方法。 【36题详解】 上文“We use plastics to make many things, from medical equipment to TVs to food packaging. At the end of their useful life, most plastic products are thrown away.(我们用塑料制造很多东西，从医疗设备、电视到食品包装。在使用寿命结束时，大多数塑料制品都会被丢弃)”说明塑料制品最终会被丢弃；下文“This causes problems, especially for the world’s oceans.(这会带来问题，尤其是对世界海洋而言)”指出其造成的危害，空处需衔接“丢弃塑料”与“造成危害”的逻辑。选项G“这些塑料随后会分解成细小的碎片，能持续存在几个世纪。”既说明塑料丢弃后的变化，又解释了危害的根源，符合语境。故选G。 【37题详解】 上文“Meanwhile, a Dane uses four single-use bags per year on average.(与此同时，丹麦人平均每年使用四个一次性塑料袋)”提到丹麦的情况；下文“Today, other countries either make customers pay for plastic bags, or have banned them completely.(如今，其他国家要么让顾客为塑料袋付费，要么完全禁止使用塑料袋)”说明其他国家的举措，空处需承接丹麦的做法，且体现其引领性。选项F“1993年，丹麦成为第一个对塑料袋征税的国家。”既呼应丹麦的低使用量，又为下文其他国家的举措做铺垫，逻辑连贯。故选F。 【38题详解】 上文 So when you order a drink, you can say no to the straw.(所以当你点饮料时，你可以拒绝吸管)”给出拒绝使用塑料吸管的建议；下文“In 2018, Seattle became the first major US city to stop using plastic straws, and many other cities are set to follow its example.(2018年，西雅图成为美国第一个停止使用塑料吸管的主要城市，许多其他城市也准备效仿)”介绍城市层面的举措，空处需补充个人层面的另一种做法。选项E“你也可以带上自己的可重复使用吸管。”与 “拒绝塑料吸管”构成并列建议，符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 空处为本段主旨句，下文“Buy bar soap instead of liquid soap in plastic containers. Don’t buy fruit or vegetables on plastic packaging.(购买块状肥皂，而不是塑料容器装的液体肥皂。不要购买塑料包装的水果或蔬菜)”围绕“避免塑料包装”展开建议，空处需概括核心观点。选项A“避免塑料包装。”点明主题，与下文内容高度契合。故选A。 【40题详解】 下文“But it is possible to recycle most plastic bottles and milk or juice boxes.(但大多数塑料瓶和牛奶盒或果汁盒是可以回收的)”说明部分塑料可回收，由此可知并非所有塑料制品都可以回收。选项C“我们不能回收所有的塑料制品。” 既呼应“回收”主题，又与下文的转折逻辑一致，符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用 （共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读小面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I used to hide my sketchbook whenever guests came over. Drawing was my secret ____41____, but showing my art to others felt like ____42____ my feelings. Even my closest friend had never seen my drawings — what if they thought my work was ____43____? Last semester, our art teacher announced a school exhibition. “Anyone can submit pieces,” she said, smiling. My heart ____44____ at the idea, but fear quickly ____45____. I ignored the notice, ____46____ not to care. But that night, I flipped through my sketchbook and stopped at a drawing of my neighborhood. It took me weeks to capture the way sunlight filtered through the oak trees. “Why are you so afraid to share it?” my mom asked, noticing my ____47____. “What if people laugh at it?” I murmured. She sat beside me and pointed to a dirty point on the paper. “Even this ____48____ tells a story. Art isn’t about being perfect — it’s about being true.” Her words stayed with me. The next day, I ____49____ gathered my courage and handed in the drawing. For weeks, I avoided thinking about the exhibition, afraid of failure. Then the opening night arrived. I stood in the doorway, ____50____ to enter. Suddenly, a voice called my name. It was my art teacher, leading a group of students to my drawing. “The details here are ____51____,” one student said. Another nodded: “It makes me feel like I’m walking down that street.” I felt a warmth spread through my chest. That night, I realized hiding my art had been ____52____ myself of joy. Now, I keep my sketchbook on my desk, open to anyone who asks. Sharing our passions, I learned, is how we ____53____ connections with others. And sometimes, the very thing we fear most can become our greatest ____54____. Months later, that drawing still hangs in the school library. When I pass it, I always remember the day I stopped letting fear ____55____ my dreams. 41. A. desire B. passion C. mystery D. thought 42. A. exposing B. pursuing C. ignoring D. spotting 43. A. imaginary B. creative C. meaningless D. great 44. A. sank B. raced C. opened D. stopped 45. A. took out B. took up C. took in D. took over 46. A. pretending B. giving out C. giving up D. giving away 47. A. hesitation B. discoveries C. kindness D. tiredness 48. A. mistake B. imperfection C. decision D. progress 49. A. suddenly B. regularly C. eventually D. gradually 50. A. disappointed B. eager C. scared D. keen 51. A. obvious B. regular C. shallow D. amazing 52. A. reminding B. informing C. convincing D. robbing 53. A. build B. escape C. destroy D. value 54. A. intention B. pride C. regret D. leap 55. A. realize B. determine C. limit D. follow 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. C 51. D 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者曾因害怕作品被嘲笑而隐藏绘画爱好，不愿分享。在母亲“艺术贵在真实”的鼓励下，作者鼓起勇气参加学校画展，作品获认可。作者领悟到分享能建立联系，不再让恐惧阻碍梦想的故事。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：绘画是我内心深处的挚爱，但向他人展示我的作品却让我有种将内心情感暴露无遗的感觉。A. desire渴望；B. passion热情；C. mystery奥秘；D. thought想法。根据上文“I used to hide my sketchbook whenever guests came over.(过去每当有客人来访时，我总会把我的素描本藏起来)”可知，作者喜欢素描，说明内心深处喜爱绘画。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：绘画是我内心深处的挚爱，但向他人展示我的作品却让我有种将内心情感暴露无遗的感觉。A. exposing暴露；B. pursuing追求；C. ignoring忽视；D. spotting发现。根据上文“but showing my art to others felt like”可知，作者担心展示自己的绘画会暴露自己的内心情感。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：就连我最亲密的朋友也从未看过我的画作——要是他们觉得我的作品毫无意义的话，那该怎么办呢？A. imaginary想象的；B. creative创造性的；C. meaningless无意义的；D. great伟大的。根据上文“Even my closest friend had never seen my drawings”以及后文“What if people laugh at it?”可知，作者不展示自己的画作是因为害怕得不到别人的认可，认为自己的作品毫无意义。故选C。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：想到这里，我的心怦怦直跳，但恐惧很快占据了我的心。A. sank下沉；B. raced快速跳动，比赛；C. opened打开；D. stopped停止。根据上文“Anyone can submit pieces”可知，得知可以提交作品，作者心狂跳。故选B。 【45题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：想到这里，我的心怦怦直跳，但恐惧很快占据了我的心。A. took out拿出；B. took up拿起；C. took in吸收；D. took over占据、支配。根据后文“I ignored the notice”可知，作者因为恐惧很快占据了自己的心，所以选择了无视通知。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查动词和短语词义辨析。句意：我无视了那则通知，装作毫不在意的样子。A. pretending假装；B. giving out分发；C. giving up放弃；D. giving away赠送。根据上文“I ignored the notice”可知，作者无视了那则通知，装作毫不在意的样子。故选A。 47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“你为什么这么害怕去分享这件事呢？”妈妈问道，她察觉到了我犹豫不决的样子。A. hesitation犹豫；B. discoveries发现；C. kindness善良；D. tiredness疲劳。根据上文“I ignored the notice”可知，作者先是内心激动，然后选择无视，说明充满犹豫不决。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：即便这种不完美之处也自有其意义所在。A. mistake错误；B. imperfection不完美；C. decision决定；D. progress进步。根据上文“She sat beside me and pointed to a dirty point on the paper.(她坐在我的身旁，指着纸上的一个脏污的点)”可知，此处指不完美的地方，故选B。 【49题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：第二天，我最终鼓起勇气，把那幅画交了上去。A. suddenly突然；B. regularly定期地；C. eventually最终；D. gradually逐渐地。根据后文“gathered my courage and handed in the drawing”可知，作者最终还是鼓起勇气，把那幅画交了上去。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我站在门口，不敢进去。A. disappointed失望的；B. eager渴望的；C. scared害怕的；D. keen渴望的。根据上文“For weeks, I avoided thinking about the exhibition, afraid of failure. Then the opening night arrived.(几个星期以来，我都避免去想展览的事，害怕失败。随后，开幕之夜到来了)”可知，作者害怕失败，所以开幕之夜，害怕走进去。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“这里的细节真是太令人惊叹了。”一名学生说道。A. obvious明显的；B. regular有规律的；C. shallow肤浅的；D. amazing惊人的。根据后文“It makes me feel like I’m walking down that street.(这让我有种仿佛正走在那条街道上的感觉)”可知，学生认为细节惊人。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，我意识到隐藏自己的艺术创作行为实际上是在剥夺自己的快乐。A. reminding提醒；B. informing通知；C. convincing说服；D. robbing抢劫。根据上文“hiding my art had been”以及“I felt a warmth spread through my chest.”可知，隐藏自己的艺术创作行为实际上是在剥夺自己的快乐。故选D。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过分享自己的热爱之事，我明白了这是与他人建立联系的重要方式。A. build建立；B. escape逃走；C. destroy破坏；D. value重视。根据上文“Now, I keep my sketchbook on my desk, open to anyone who asks.(现在，我把我的素描本放在桌上，随时供有需要的人取阅)”可知，分享自己的热爱之事是与他人建立联系的重要方式。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有时，我们最害怕的事情反而会成为我们最大的骄傲。A. intention意图；B. pride骄傲；C. regret后悔；D. leap猛冲。根据后文“Months later, that drawing still hangs in the school library.(几个月后，那幅画仍然挂在学校的图书馆里)”可知，害怕的事情成为了作者的骄傲。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我经过它的时候，我总是记得我不再让恐惧限制我梦想的那一天。A. realize意识到；B. determine决定；C. limit限制；D. follow跟随。根据上文“the very thing we fear most can become our greatest”以及作者分享自己的绘画得到了认可，可知作者终于不再让恐惧限制自己的梦想了。故选C。 非选择题部分 注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写作本试卷上无效。 第二节:（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zhang Lanping has been teaching for 33 years now, but ____56____ makes her special is her pair of crutches (拐杖). The ____57____ (courage) teacher from Gansu Province ____58____ (suffer) from poliomyelitis (小儿麻痹症), an infectious disease, since she was only one year old. Zhang is not able to fully recover and therefore has to use crutches for the rest of her life. This condition, however, has not ____59____ (weak) Zhang’s spirit. As a student, Zhang devoted herself to ____60____ (acquire) knowledge, ____61____ she believed would make her a successful teacher. After ____62____ (graduate), Zhang applied to be a college teacher but failed because of her physical disability. Zhang did not give up ____63____ was accepted as a primary school teacher in her hometown in Gansu Province, where there was then a shortage of teachers. For able-bodied people, it takes only six minutes to reach the school from her home, but Zhang has to spend one hour going to her workplace ____64____ (use) crutches. Zhang’s efforts have paid ____65____ . The academic performance of her students is among the best in the district. 【答案】56. what 57. courageous 58. has suffered 59. weakened 60. acquiring 61. which 62. graduation##graduating 63. and 64. using 65. off 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了身患小儿麻痹症的张兰平老师坚持教学，克服困难取得优秀教学成果的故事。 【56题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：张兰平教书已有33年，但让她与众不同的是她的一对拐杖。空处需用连接词引导主语从句，从句缺少主语，表示具体的内容，所以空处需用连接代词what引导主语从句。故填what。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这位来自甘肃省的勇敢的老师，自从她一岁起就患有小儿麻痹症，这是一种传染病。空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词teacher；courage的形容词为courageous“勇敢的”，符合题意。故填courageous。 【58题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：这位来自甘肃省的勇敢的老师，自从她一岁起就患有小儿麻痹症，这是一种传染病。根据时间状语“since she was only one year old.”可知，空处谓语动词需用现在完成时态have/has done，主语是单数teacher，所以空处助动词需用has。故填has suffered。 【59题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：然而，这种情况并没有削弱张的精神。空处为句子的谓语动词。根据前面的has not可知，空处需要过去分词，和前文的has not构成现在完成时态。故填weakened。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：作为一名学生，张致力于获取知识，她相信这会让她成为一名成功的老师。空处需用动名词作介词to的宾语。故填acquiring。 【61题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：作为一名学生，张致力于获取知识，她相信这会让她成为一名成功的老师。空处需用关系词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是knowledge，指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，所以空处需用关系代词which引导定语从句。故填which。 【62题详解】 考查名词或非谓语动词。句意：毕业后，张申请成为一名大学教师，但由于身体残疾而失败。空处需用动名词作介词After的宾语；也可用该动词的名词作宾语，graduate的名词形式为graduation“毕业”。故填graduation或graduating。 【63题详解】 考查连词。句意：张没有放弃，并且在家乡甘肃被聘为一名小学教师，当时那里师资短缺。“没有放弃”和“被聘为小学教师”为顺承关系，需用and连接。故填and。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：对于身体健康的人来说，从她家到学校只需要6分钟，但张必须拄着拐杖花一个小时去上班。本句已有谓语动词spend，且空处没有连词，所以空处需用非谓语动词作状语，空处动词use与逻辑主语之间是主动关系，所以空处需用现在分词using作状语。故填using。 【65题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：张的努力得到了回报。pay off“得到回报”，固定短语，符合题意。故填off。 第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作 （满分15分） 66. 假设你是李华，你校将要举行题为“我最钦佩的人”英语演讲比赛，请你给你校英国留学生Alex写一封邮件邀请他加入你的队，内容包括： 1.比赛主题及时间； 2.邀请他的理由； 3.你的期待。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.格式已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Alex, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Alex, I’m writing to share a piece of exciting news and invite you to join my team for our school’s upcoming English Speech Competition. The competition is scheduled on December 15th in the school auditorium, whose theme is “The Person I Admire Most”. Your unique cross-cultural perspective would definitely make our speech stand out from others. Besides, your English is native-level, and your way of expressing ideas is clear and vivid. With your guidance, we can polish our speech draft better and avoid mistakes in language use. It will not only be a great chance to enhance our abilities but also a fun way to share our thoughts about the people we admire. Your consideration of my invitation would be highly appreciated. Anticipating working with you and creating a wonderful speech together! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给英国留学生Alex写一封邮件，邀请他加入自己的队伍参加主题为“我最钦佩的人”的英语演讲比赛，需涵盖比赛主题及时间、邀请理由、个人期待等内容。 【详解】1.词汇积累 即将到来的：upcoming → forthcoming 脱颖而出：stand out → distinguish oneself 润色：polish → refine 增强：enhance → boost 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：It will not only be a great chance to enhance our abilities but also a fun way to share our thoughts about the people we admire. 拓展句：Not only will it be a great chance to enhance our abilities but also it will be a fun way to share our thoughts about the people we admire. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The competition is scheduled on December 15th in the school auditorium, whose theme is “The Person I Admire Most”. (运用了whose引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】It will not only be a great chance to enhance our abilities but also a fun way to share our thoughts about the people we admire. (运用了not only...but also...的并列结构和省略who/whom的定语从句) 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a sunny afternoon in the park. The grass was green, and the flowers were in full bloom. Children were playing, and people were walking their dogs. Among them was a little girl named Emma. She was skipping along the path, enjoying the beautiful day. Suddenly, she heard a faint meowing sound. She stopped and listened carefully. The meowing seemed to be coming from a nearby bush. Emma walked over to the bush and had a quick glimpse of inside. There, she saw a tiny, frightened kitten. The kitten was all alone, and its fur was dirty and matted (乱蓬蓬的). Emma felt so sorry for the kitten. She slowly reached out her hand, trying to coax (哄劝) it to come to her. The kitten was hesitant at first but then sniffed her fingers and allowed her to pick it up. Emma cuddled the kitten in her arms, trying to warm it up. She looked around, hoping to find the kitten’s owner, but there was no one in sight. Emma decided to take the kitten home. She knew her parents might not be too happy about it, but she couldn’t just leave the poor thing. When she got home, her parents were surprised to see the kitten. Emma explained what had happened and begged them to let her keep it. Her parents looked at each other and finally agreed, but only if she took good care of it. Emma was overjoyed. She gave the kitten a bath, carefully washing away the dirt. The kitten meowed softly as she dried it with a towel. She then made a cozy bed for it in a box and gave it some food and water. The kitten ate hungrily, as if it hadn’t eaten in days. Over the next few days, Emma spent all her free time with the kitten. She named it Whiskers. She played with it, taught it to use the litter box, and took it to the vet to make sure it was healthy. Whiskers grew stronger and more playful. One day, Emma took Whiskers to the park where she had found it. She wanted to show it the place where their adventure began. While they were playing, a woman approached them. She looked at Whiskers and gasped (倒吸气). 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The woman screamed, “That’s my kitten! I’ve been looking everywhere for it!” _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Emma thought about the woman’s proposal for a moment and then nodded. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】(Possible version) The woman screamed, “That’s my kitten! I’ve been looking everywhere for it!” The woman exclaimed, “That’s my kitten! I’ve searched everywhere!” Emma, stunned, clung to Whiskers, explaining, “I found it alone in the bush, scared and hungry.” The woman clarified Whiskers had escaped days prior. Doubting her, Emma scrutinized the woman until she showed photos on her phone. Realizing Whiskers belonged to her; Emma was saddened but agreed to the woman’s proposal: Emma could visit and receive updates. Emma thought about the woman’s proposal for a moment and then nodded. She gently handed Whiskers to the woman. The woman thanked her again and again and gave Emma a big hug. As the woman walked away with Whiskers, Emma felt tears rolling down her cheek. But she also felt a sense of happiness because Whiskers was going back to its rightful owner. From that day on, Emma visited Whiskers regularly. The woman usually sent Emma pictures and videos of Whiskers. Emma also made a scrapbook filled with all the memories of her time with Whiskers. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，本文讲述了小女孩艾玛在公园发现了一只脏兮兮、乱蓬蓬、受惊的小猫，并将其带回家照顾。几天后，艾玛带着小猫回到公园，遇到了小猫的真正主人。虽然艾玛很不舍，但最终还是将小猫归还给了主人，并约定可以定期去看望小猫。小猫的主人信守承诺，给艾玛发送小猫的照片和视频，艾玛也制作了一本相册来纪念与小猫共度的时光。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“女人尖叫道：“那是我的小猫！我一直在到处找它！””可知，第一段可描写艾玛偶遇走失的小猫并与其建立情感联系，但小猫的真正主人出现，艾玛在确认身份后虽有不舍但仍同意归还。 ②由第二段首句内容“艾玛想了一会儿那个女人的提议，然后点了点头。”可知，第二段可描写艾玛将小猫归还给主人，虽然流泪但内心也感到高兴，之后她仍定期探访小猫，并制作了一本相册以纪念与小猫共度的时光。 2.续写线索： 偶遇小猫——建立情感——主人出现——确认身份——归还小猫——流泪不舍——定期探访——制作相册 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①大声说：exclaim/loudly say ②给予：give/offer ③探访：visit/pay a visit to ④制作相册：make a scrapbook/compile a photo album 情绪类 ①吃惊的：stunned/shocked ②流泪：tears rolling down/ the face was covered with tears 【点睛】[高分句型1]. Doubting her, Emma scrutinized the woman until she showed photos on her phone.（句中含有现在分词作状语的结构） [高分句型2]. As the woman walked away with Whiskers, Emma felt tears rolling down her cheek. （句中含有as引导时间状语从句的结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 绝密★考试结束前 2025学年第一学期杭州S9联盟期中联考 高二年级英语学科试题 考生须知： 1.本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟； 2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。 3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效； 4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共95分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman imply about Jeff? A. He is smart. B. He is outgoing. C. He is shy. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers going for dinner? A. A French restaurant. B. The KFC. C. The school canteen. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the unique feature of the First Bathing Beach in Qingdao? A. The soft sand. B. A crowd of seagulls. C. The black pine. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to be? A. A doctor. B. An actor. C. A lawyer. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man feel now? A. Unpleasant. B. Excited. C. Puzzled. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Seed preservation. B. Climate change. C. Corn planting. 7. How many more kinds of tomatoes has Pablo planted this year than before? A. 5. B. 21. C. 26. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a hotel. B. On the beach. C. At a gym. 9. When does the indoor pool open? A. At 9:00 am. B. At 10:00 am. C. At 11:00 am. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How long did the festival last? A. About one month. B. About one and a half months. C. About two months. 11. What are the most interesting parts of the festival? A. A series of art performances. B. Five exhibits from different fields. C. Lectures by artists around the world. 12. What do the speakers discuss about the festival at last? A. Its origin. B. Its influence. C. Its popularity. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why does Bob look a bit upset? A. He is not feeling well. B. He is worried about his exam. C. He has got too much homework to do. 14. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Family members. C. Classmates. 15. What does Bob suggest doing? A. Climbing a mountain. B Going to the seaside. C. Visiting an amusement park. 16. When will the speakers leave? A. In two days. B. In three days. C. In five days. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What do we know about Christian? A. He is a college student. B. He is the owner of a crafts store. C. He made crafts about a football team. 18. What did Christian do with the money he earned? A. He did some charity work. B. He bought materials for crafts. C. He founded the Patricia Allen Fund. 19. What do the president’s words show? A. Christian offers great help. B. People should value health highly. C. They will improve the services of the hospital. 20. Who helps Christian increase the types of the products? A. His mother. B. His sister. C. His friends. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Seattle with Kids — Super Fun 3-Day Weekend Journey Day 1 Pike Place Market Start your Seattle tour by exploring one of the city’s best-loved spots: Pike Place Market. As one of the oldest farmers markets in the U.S. that has been operating all the time, it offers everything from organic fruits and vegetables to specialty cheeses, jams and bread. You’ll also find handmade gifts and shops selling anything from antiques (古董) to magic tricks. Seattle Waterfront The Seattle Waterfront is a wonderful place to spend the day. Whether you’re looking to enjoy a fresh seafood dinner or just enjoy the views, it can all be found along the Seattle Waterfront. The Seattle Waterfront makes up the west border of the city. Pike Place Market sits just above the waterfront and it can be easily reached by a set of stairs. The best way to see the sights and shops on the waterfront is to walk along it! Day 2 Madison Park Drive to Madison Park to explore the Japanese Garden. Kids will love the chance to run along the garden paths, searching for turtles in this 3.5-acre park. Be sure to pick up fish food at the entrance gate. Woodland Park Zoo Next, head to one of Seattle’s best spots, the Woodland Park Zoo. Along with zoo classics like lions and elephants, kids will love the Family Farm and petting zoo. The outdoor habitat Discovery Loop is always a hit. Day 3 Gasworks Park Finish up your Seattle sightseeing with a visit to Gasworks Park. On the site of the former Seattle Gas Light Company. Gasworks is a large public park. It’s famous for its kite-flying hill, and the remains of the old company plant. The kids will love the play garage, where they can explore all of the brightly painted old machines. 21. To have a better view of Seattle Waterfront, tourists should _________. A. take a boat B. drive a car C. take a plane D. walk on foot 22. Which place provides visitors with the chance to feed animals? A. Pike Place Market B. Seattle Waterfront C. Madison Park D. Woodland Park Zoo 23. Who is the target reader of this journey? A. Parents who want to take their children to travel in Seattle. B. Business travelers who plan to have a short trip to Seattle. C. Students who intend to visit Seattle’s famous parks alone. D. Elderly people who like to explore historical spots in Seattle. B China is experiencing consistent extreme heat, with meteorological (气象学) departments issuing repeated heat warnings. Many cities have been jokingly called “barbecue mode” by netizens, yet the public has shown diverse creative ways to beat the heat. In Fuling District, Chongqing, despite the 43℃ outdoor temperature, tourists enjoy spicy hotpot in a 26℃ pool. The scenic area also offers “watermelon hotpot” using hollowed (空心的) watermelons as pots. In Wuhan, Hubei, residents turn air raid shelters (防空洞) into natural “air-conditioned rooms”. The Sheshan civil defense facility stays at a steady 19℃, where the elderly play chess, young people use free Wi-Fi, and a staff member notes it’s more popular than trendy cafes. In Zhengzhou, Henan, subway stations become midday rest spots for workers. Construction worker Zhang Wei says it’s 40℃ outside but only 28℃ inside, saving on AC costs. Local authorities help residents find shelters and cooling spots via mobile searches, with some upgraded to community service hubs. In Suzhou, Jiangsu, people make traditional bean soup look like small garden scenes. They use mint water, candied fruits (to look like small pavilions), and jelly pieces (to look like fish). Old ways to stay cool also come back. For example nobles in the Yuan Dynasty used ice blocks to cool fruit, and sellers in the Jin Dynasty sold “ice snow cold water”. Jia Xiaolong, deputy head of the National Climate Center, states China has seen record-breaking temperatures since the flood season, with the average temperature the second-highest on record. Forty-five national weather stations logged all-time high daily temperatures, with Xingping in Shaanxi hitting 43.1℃. China prioritizes climate change adaptation and released a 2024 national plan to build early warning systems for climate-related health risks. 24. Which of the following is NOT a creative heat-relief way in modern times? A. Eating hotpot in a cool pool. B. Selling “ice snow cold water”. C. Using air raid shelters as lounges. D. Making bean soup look like a garden. 25. Why do construction workers like Zhang Wei rest in Zhengzhou’s subway stations? A. The stations provide free meals and drinks. B. They can use high-speed Wi-Fi to work online. C. The stations have special beds for workers to nap. D. The temperature there is much lower than outside. 26. What can we learn about China’s response to climate change from the passage? A. It has asked all cities to copy Suzhou’s bean soup idea. B. It put forward a national plan providing early warnings. C It has built more swimming pools to help people cool down. D. It has closed some hot tourist spots to avoid heat-related accidents. 27. What would be the best title for this passage? A. China’s National Plan to Fight Climate Change B. Severe Heatwaves Break Records Across China C. Innovative approaches to Escaping Heat in China D. Ancient Cooling Techniques Making a Comeback in China C Social interactions are essential for our well-being and happiness, research has shown. And now a large study supports that finding and suggests there are many ways to squeeze in more companionship — and happiness — into our busy lives. The study found that across more than 80 different types of activities, people reported being happier doing almost anything with other people than doing it alone. The activities ranged from the simple everyday things — getting gas, doing homework, commuting, grocery shopping — to ones that may not seem like social activities, such as reading, doing car repairs or managing finances. “What we see is that participants consistently rate every common daily activity as more enjoyable when they’ re interacting with somebody else,” said Elizabeth Dunn, a psychology professor at the University of British Columbia and senior author of the study, published in August in Social Psychological and Personality Science. Even researchers who study the positive effects of social interactions did not expect the effects to be so widespread. “I was still surprised by the magnitude and extremity of the effects,” said Nicholas Epley, a professor of behavioral science at the University of Chicago who researches how we often underestimate the impact of socializing and was not involved in the study. “Because so many different activities with others are associated with a happiness boost, the research suggests that we are leaving some happiness on the table by engaging in everyday activities alone,” Dunn said. 28. What main finding did the study get? A. Doing almost any activity with others makes people happier. B. People feel happier doing most activities alone than with others. C. Social interactions are only important for people’s physical health. D. Only exciting activities can bring happiness when done with others. 29. Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned as part of the study? A. Buying food. B. Handling money. C. Traveling to work or school. D. Having a long-distance trip. 30. Why was Nicholas Epley surprised by the study’s results? A. The study only focused on a small number of daily activities. B. He found that people always overestimate the impact of socializing. C. He found that the positive effects of socializing were so far-reaching. D. The study showed that solo activities are more enjoyable than group activities. 31. What does Elizabeth Dunn mean by saying “we are leaving some happiness on the table”? A People are wasting food that could bring happiness when shared. B. People should put more happiness in a physical “table” for storage. C. People are missing out on happiness by doing daily activities alone. D. People need to spend more money on social activities to get happiness. D The future arrives fast, and as China pursues high-quality development amid rapid aging, community canteens have emerged as a key topic. By late 2024, China’s population aged 60 and above exceeded 300million, with 10 million more expected yearly over the next decade, per CCTV News. These canteens, designed to offer affordable, home meals, have mixed fates — some thrive as “community stars,” while others close quickly. Take Beijing’s “Jia Fan Xiang” (meaning “aroma of home-cooked meals”). The 30-square-meter canteen draws both seniors and young people. Retiree Liu Min, 57, visits daily: he gets braised pork, chicken with potatoes, and spinach for over 30 yuan ($4.5) with a 12% senior discount. Yet staff member Tang notes high rent and wages; despite government support, it still operates at a loss. Another Beijing example is Bajiao community canteen, which serves three nearby communities. Since November 2024, it has 6-7 daily dishes, offers home delivery for immobile seniors, and gets 3-yuan government subsidies (补贴) per meal plus 5-yuan allowances for eligible seniors (seniors pay 13 yuan). It plans to add health lectures and volunteer services but faces cash flow issues — needing 150 daily meals to break even, which is hard to sustain. Staff shortages (only 3 people) and poor kitchen equipment add to struggles. Nationwide, canteens in Beijing, Xi’an, Shenyang, and Hangzhou have closed, some within two months, leaving seniors unable to get prepaid card refunds. High costs, reduced subsidies, and unclear positioning hinder sustainability. A Wuhan University study found Suzhou’s senior meal system, though able to serve 120,000 daily, only serves 24,000. However, governments are acting. Eleven departments released a plan to boost senior meal services; 300 million yuan in central funding supports meal assistance, and the 2025 Government Work Report promised more support. Yu Shaoxiang, a researcher, says canteens need government leadership and non-profit operations, not full marketization or total reliance on subsidies. With social participation, they can become stable. Patrons like Liu Min are optimistic: “As long as quality and price stay, this will win hearts.” 32. What does the underlined word “thrive” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean? A. Close down quickly. B. Develop well. C. Face many problems. D. Lose a lot of money. 33. What is the author’s main purpose of writing this passage? A. To show that seniors in China don’t like community canteens. B. To introduce how community canteens in Beijing serve people. C. To tell readers that all community canteens in China are closing. D. To explain the current situation of China’s community canteens. 34. Why does Bajiao community canteen have cash flow problems? A. It’s hard to reach the required number of meals. B. It offers free meals to all seniors every day. C. The government gives it too much money. D. It spends a lot of money on buying new furniture for the canteen. 35 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Suzhou’s senior meal system serves 120,000 seniors every day. B. The government has taken action to support community canteens. C. Jia Fan Xiang community canteen makes a lot of money every month. D. By late 2024, China’s population aged 60 and above was less than 300 million. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 We use plastics to make many things, from medical equipment to TVs to food packaging. At the end of their useful life, most plastic products are thrown away. ____36____ This causes problems, especially for the world’s oceans. Scientists are working to solve the problems. But in the meantime, here are four things you can do to reduce plastic waste now. Quit using plastic bags. Instead, take your own reusable shopping bags to the store. People use a trillion (1,000 billion) plastic bags worldwide every year. About 10 percent are used in the United States alone. That’s almost one bag per American per day. Meanwhile, a Dane uses four single-use bags per year on average. ____37____ Today, other countries either make customers pay for plastic bags, or have banned them completely. Skip the straw (吸管). Today, around 8.3 billion plastic straws pollute the world’s beaches. We should do something to turn over the situation. So when you order a drink, you can say no to the straw. ____38____ In 2018, Seattle became the first major US city to stop using plastic straws, and many other cities are set to follow its example. ____39____ Buy bar soap instead of liquid soap in plastic containers. Don’t buy fruit or vegetables on plastic packaging. In the United Kingdom, leaders are calling for supermarkets to have plastic-free areas. They also want to tax plastic take-out containers. Recycle. ____40____ But it is possible to recycle most plastic bottles and milk or juice boxes. Today, Norway recycles 97 percent of its plastic bottles. How? Machines at most supermarkets take the bottles and give a refund of up to 32 cents per bottle. A. Avoid plastic packaging. B. Set up plastic-free areas. C. We can’t recycle all plastic products. D. We can’t stop recycling plastic bottles. E. You can also bring your own reusable one. F. In 1993, Denmark was the first country to place a tax on plastic bags. G. These plastics then break down into smaller pieces that can last for centuries. 第三部分 语言运用 （共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读小面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I used to hide my sketchbook whenever guests came over. Drawing was my secret ____41____, but showing my art to others felt like ____42____ my feelings. Even my closest friend had never seen my drawings — what if they thought my work was ____43____? Last semester, our art teacher announced a school exhibition. “Anyone can submit pieces,” she said, smiling. My heart ____44____ at the idea, but fear quickly ____45____. I ignored the notice, ____46____ not to care. But that night, I flipped through my sketchbook and stopped at a drawing of my neighborhood. It took me weeks to capture the way sunlight filtered through the oak trees. “Why are you so afraid to share it?” my mom asked, noticing my ____47____. “What if people laugh at it?” I murmured. She sat beside me and pointed to a dirty point on the paper. “Even this ____48____ tells a story. Art isn’t about being perfect — it’s about being true.” Her words stayed with me. The next day, I ____49____ gathered my courage and handed in the drawing. For weeks, I avoided thinking about the exhibition, afraid of failure. Then the opening night arrived. I stood in the doorway, ____50____ to enter. Suddenly, a voice called my name. It was my art teacher, leading a group of students to my drawing. “The details here are ____51____,” one student said. Another nodded: “It makes me feel like I’m walking down that street.” I felt a warmth spread through my chest. That night, I realized hiding my art had been ____52____ myself of joy. Now, I keep my sketchbook on my desk, open to anyone who asks. Sharing our passions, I learned, is how we ____53____ connections with others. And sometimes, the very thing we fear most can become our greatest ____54____. Months later, that drawing still hangs in the school library. When I pass it, I always remember the day I stopped letting fear ____55____ my dreams. 41. A. desire B. passion C. mystery D. thought 42. A. exposing B. pursuing C. ignoring D. spotting 43. A. imaginary B. creative C. meaningless D. great 44. A. sank B. raced C. opened D. stopped 45. A. took out B. took up C. took in D. took over 46. A. pretending B. giving out C. giving up D. giving away 47. A. hesitation B. discoveries C. kindness D. tiredness 48. A. mistake B. imperfection C. decision D. progress 49. A. suddenly B. regularly C. eventually D. gradually 50. A. disappointed B. eager C. scared D. keen 51. A. obvious B. regular C. shallow D. amazing 52. A. reminding B. informing C. convincing D. robbing 53. A. build B. escape C. destroy D. value 54. A. intention B. pride C. regret D. leap 55. A. realize B. determine C. limit D. follow 非选择题部分 注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写作本试卷上无效。 第二节:（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zhang Lanping has been teaching for 33 years now, but ____56____ makes her special is her pair of crutches (拐杖). The ____57____ (courage) teacher from Gansu Province ____58____ (suffer) from poliomyelitis (小儿麻痹症), an infectious disease, since she was only one year old. Zhang is not able to fully recover and therefore has to use crutches for the rest of her life. This condition, however, has not ____59____ (weak) Zhang’s spirit. As a student, Zhang devoted herself to ____60____ (acquire) knowledge, ____61____ she believed would make her a successful teacher. After ____62____ (graduate), Zhang applied to be a college teacher but failed because of her physical disability. Zhang did not give up ____63____ was accepted as a primary school teacher in her hometown in Gansu Province, where there was then a shortage of teachers. For able-bodied people, it takes only six minutes to reach the school from her home, but Zhang has to spend one hour going to her workplace ____64____ (use) crutches. Zhang’s efforts have paid ____65____ . The academic performance of her students is among the best in the district. 第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作 （满分15分） 66. 假设你是李华，你校将要举行题为“我最钦佩的人”英语演讲比赛，请你给你校英国留学生Alex写一封邮件邀请他加入你的队，内容包括： 1.比赛主题及时间； 2.邀请他的理由； 3.你的期待。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.格式已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Alex, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a sunny afternoon in the park. The grass was green, and the flowers were in full bloom. Children were playing, and people were walking their dogs. Among them was a little girl named Emma. She was skipping along the path, enjoying the beautiful day. Suddenly, she heard a faint meowing sound. She stopped and listened carefully. The meowing seemed to be coming from a nearby bush. Emma walked over to the bush and had a quick glimpse of inside. There, she saw a tiny, frightened kitten. The kitten was all alone, and its fur was dirty and matted (乱蓬蓬的). Emma felt so sorry for the kitten. She slowly reached out her hand, trying to coax (哄劝) it to come to her. The kitten was hesitant at first but then sniffed her fingers and allowed her to pick it up. Emma cuddled the kitten in her arms, trying to warm it up. She looked around, hoping to find the kitten’s owner, but there was no one in sight. Emma decided to take the kitten home. She knew her parents might not be too happy about it, but she couldn’t just leave the poor thing. When she got home, her parents were surprised to see the kitten. Emma explained what had happened and begged them to let her keep it. Her parents looked at each other and finally agreed, but only if she took good care of it. Emma was overjoyed. She gave the kitten a bath, carefully washing away the dirt. The kitten meowed softly as she dried it with a towel. She then made a cozy bed for it in a box and gave it some food and water. The kitten ate hungrily, as if it hadn’t eaten in days. Over the next few days, Emma spent all her free time with the kitten. She named it Whiskers. She played with it, taught it to use the litter box, and took it to the vet to make sure it was healthy. Whiskers grew stronger and more playful. One day, Emma took Whiskers to the park where she had found it. She wanted to show it the place where their adventure began. While they were playing, a woman approached them. She looked at Whiskers and gasped (倒吸气). 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The woman screamed, “That’s my kitten! I’ve been looking everywhere for it!” _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Emma thought about the woman’s proposal for a moment and then nodded. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $