2026版内蒙古自治区（对口招生）《英语全真模拟卷》（十）（原卷版+解析版）

2026年内蒙古自治区高等职业院校 对口招收中等职业学校毕业生单独考试 英语全真模拟卷（十） 注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，满分100分。 2.作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上答题无效。 3.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ.语音辨析(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 读下列单词，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1．A．clothes B．doctor C．post D．so 2．A．ache B．chemical C．christmas D．chair 3．A．sweater B．peace C．heavy D．bread 4．A．honest B．hole C．hour D．honor 5．A．list B．bike C．ride D．ice Ⅱ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列句子，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 6．I ________ this book for two weeks. I need to return it to the library tomorrow. A．borrowed B．have borrowed C．kept D．have kept 7．The girl ________ we met at the school gate yesterday is our new classmate. A．which B．who C．whose D．where 8．You ________ wear a helmet when riding an electric bike. It’s a traffic rule in many cities. A．can B．may C．must D．will 9．Please pay attention to ________ the teacher carefully in class. It’s important for your study. A．listen to B．listening to C．hear D．hearing 10．Tom runs ________ than his brother. He won the first prize in the school sports meeting. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 11．I wonder ________ they will hold the class meeting this Friday or next Monday. A．that B．if C．whether D．what 12．My mother ________ dinner when I got home from school yesterday. A．cooks B．cooked C．is cooking D．was cooking 13．Not only my parents but also my sister ________ interested in gardening. They often plant flowers together. A．is B．are C．was D．were 14．Mobile phones ________ in the exam room. It’s not allowed by the school rules. A．aren’t allowed B．don’t allow C．isn’t allowed D．didn’t allow 15．She decided ________ a part-time job during the summer vacation to earn some pocket money. A．find B．to find C．finding D．found 16．We will have a picnic in the park ________ it doesn’t rain this weekend. A．if B．because C．though D．so 17．This is ________ useful advice my teacher has given me. I’ll follow it strictly. A．a B．an C．the most D．most 18．Is there ________ in the fridge? I’m hungry and want to eat something. A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 19．He told me that he ________ to Beijing the next month for a business trip. A．will go B．goes C．went D．would go 20．We should ________ good care of the elderly around us. They need more love and help. A．take B．make C．do D．give Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分1分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last Sunday, my family went to climb a mountain. We had a great trip. 21 was enjoyable. In the morning, we 22 the foot of the mountain by bus. There was a river beside the mountain. The water was clean and clear. I washed my face 23 the water. It was warm. There were some fish in the river. We could also see some 24 by the riverside. They were beautiful. I wanted to 25 some and give them to my friend as a gift. But my mother told me it was 26 to leave them on the plants than to take them away. Soon, many other families got together with us, and they were all very friendly. My brother and I played with other children 27 . How time flew! It was time to 28 lunch. We began to help our parents make our 29 in the mountain. The food was very delicious, and we liked it a lot. After the meal, we went on climbing. At around 5 pm, we climbed to the top of the mountain. We felt 30 but happy. It was a really wonderful trip! 21．A．Anything B．Everything C．Something D．Nothing 22．A．looked for B．put up C．got to D．took off 23．A．with B．on C．to D．at 24．A．trees B．hills C．flowers D．animals 25．A．touch B．break C．pick D．make 26．A．better B．worse C．shorter D．taller 27．A．happily B．angrily C．weekly D．luckily 28．A．order B．wait C．send D．prepare 29．A．cake B．meal C．card D．bed 30．A．cold B．hot C．glad D．tired Ⅳ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hi, Aron! I heard you just came back from the new science museum. 31 B: It was amazing! There were so many cool things to see. A: Really? 32 B: Well, they had a section about space exploration. They even had a model of the latest spaceship. A: Wow, that sounds exciting. 33 B: Oh, they also had a virtual reality (VR) area. You could experience what it’s like to be in the deep sea. A: 34 I can’t wait to go there. How much is the ticket? B: It’s free for students. You just need to show your student ID． A: Great! 35 B: You can take the subway. It’s very convenient. A．What else did you see there? B．How can I get there? C．How was your visit? D．That must be an unforgettable experience. E．What did they have there? F．Is it far from our school? G．Are there any special activities? V.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下而短文A，判断36~40小题是否正确。若正确，把选项T涂黑;若错误，把选项F涂黑。阅读短文B和C，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Digital reading—reading on electronic devices like smartphones, tablets, and e-readers—has become a mainstream way of reading in the digital age. It has changed how people access and enjoy books, articles, and other written content, offering new possibilities for learning and entertainment. One of the key features of digital reading is convenience. Users can store thousands of e-books in a single device, making it easy to carry a “library” while traveling or commuting. Digital reading also allows flexible reading habits: you can adjust font sizes, change background colors, and even listen to audio versions of texts. Many digital reading platforms offer a large number of free or low-cost resources, from classic novels to professional textbooks, making reading more accessible to everyone. Digital reading has developed differently around the world. In China, mobile reading is particularly popular—most people read e-books or articles on their smartphones during breaks. Platforms like WeChat Reading provide a wide range of content, including serialized novels and self-improvement articles. In the United States and Europe, e-readers like Kindle are favored for their paper-like screens, which reduce eye strain. These regions also have a strong culture of audio books, with many people listening to books while driving or exercising. The future of digital reading looks promising. Technology like artificial intelligence (AI) is being used to recommend personalized content based on readers’ interests. Some platforms now offer interactive e-books with videos, animations, and quizzes, making reading more engaging, especially for students. While traditional paper books still have their fans, digital reading continues to grow as it adapts to people’s changing lifestyles. 36. Digital reading includes reading on smartphones and e-readers. 37. Most people in China prefer reading e-books on tablets. 38. Digital reading platforms often provide a large number of free resources. 39. E-readers are not popular in the United States because they hurt eyes. 40. AI is used in some digital reading platforms to recommend personalized content. (B) Do you make your bed every morning? How often do you make your bed? Making your bed may seem to be simple, but don’t look down on the advantages (优点) of it. It is good for your physical and mental health. Why should you make your bed every morning? •Making your bed can help you start a happy day. Tidying up your bed may only take a few minutes. But this is your first task of the day. Completing it will bring you a sense of pride (自豪感). And this will encourage you to move on to other tasks. •Your sleep environment plays an important role in improving your sleep. A poor sleep environment includes noise, light and mess. In other words, a bed that is not clean will keep you from falling asleep. So, keeping your bedroom clean and comfortable will help you sleep better at night. How can you make bed-making a daily habit? •Add bed-making to a morning routine you have already followed. You can try making your bed after brushing your teeth. •Remind yourself to make the bed. You can set an alarm on your phone to make sure that you won’t forget it. Whatever way you want to take, it won’t be difficult if you decide to get into this habit. It can get your day off to a great start and give it a better finish! 41．How does the writer start the passage? A．By asking questions. B．By telling stories. C．By listing numbers. D．By giving examples. 42．How will you probably feel after making your bed? A．Comfortable. B．Tired. C．Proud. D．Angry. 43．Which can make bed-making a daily habit? A．Keeping a diary. B．Tidying up your room. C．Asking parents for help. D．Setting an alarm. 44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．It may take a few hours to tidy up the bed. B．The sleep environment plays an important role in sleep. C．Tidying up the bed will keep you from falling asleep D．Keeping your bedroom comfortable will help you keep healthy. 45．What can be the best title for this passage? A．When Do You Tidy Up Your Room? B．Who Has Good Sleeping Habits? C．How Does Making Your Bed Improve Your Day? D．How Can We Make a Good Sleep Environment? (C) I live in a big city. Every day, the streets are noisy with the activity of millions of souls, each of them living in their own way. It seems that people from every corner of the planet live here. And every single person has their own unique story. However, people here can often feel quite lonely. It’s a strange contradiction —you’re surrounded (围绕) by other people at every moment, but you still feel like you’re the only person on the planet. You can walk through a crowd and feel like you’re floating alone in space. Even the busiest shopping mall can feel like a foreign planet. Have you ever felt like this? It’s not an unusual feeling. Living in crowded urban areas can often make people feel this way. There are many ways to deal with this feeling—but perhaps the best way is to rely on your friends. When I’m feeling lonely or sad, the first thing I do is pick up my phone and text a friend. All of us are busy with work and personal matters, but my closest friends always take the time to reply. In a world where feelings of loneliness can come so easily, friends are the best antidote (解药) to these feelings. I’ve got through some of the hardest times in my life with the help of my friends. Take time to nurture (培养) your own friendships. You never know when you will need someone to lift you up. 46．What problem is discussed in the story? A．Noise in big cities. B．Traffic in big cities. C．The difficulty of making friends. D．The loneliness of living in cities. 47．The underlined word “contradiction” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by ________. A．reply B．mistake C．mismatch D．collection 48．According to the author, the best way to deal with loneliness is to ________. A．communicate with friends B．go to parties C．find the best antidote D．go shopping 49．What do we know from the story? A．Loneliness harms our health. B．Friends cannot always help us. C．Friendship is important. D．People in cities rarely feel lonely. 50．In which section of a newspaper might you find this story? A．Health. B．Culture. C．Science. D．Story. Ⅵ.句子改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 每个句子只有一处错误，每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。不允许改变原句的意思。在错误的词下划一横线，然后把正确答案写在后面的横线上。 例如：I is a boy. am 51. None of the books about history are interesting to me. 52. Her uncle work in a local hospital as a senior doctor for 20 years. 53. He bought a umbrella at the convenience store on his way home. 54. There are five sheep and three deers in the city zoo. 55. The child drew very good pictures in the school art competition. 56. My parents expect me get good grades in the final examination. 57. He is worried of his sister’s safety because she hasn’t come back yet. 58. This river is more long than the one running through my hometown. 59. They must finishes the group project before the end of this week. 60. The school where we visited last year has changed a lot. Ⅶ.短语填空(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 根据句子内容选择正确短语并用其适当形式填空。 mix up point out hang up take away tidy up set out fill in cut up try on look through 61. My mom asked me to __________ the tomatoes and potatoes—she’s going to make vegetable soup for dinner. 62. I always __________ salt and sugar because they look so similar; I need to label their bottles next time. 63. We plan to __________ at 8 a.m. tomorrow to visit the ancient town—don’t forget to pack your camera and water bottle. 64. I don’t feel like cooking tonight, so I’ll call the restaurant to order some noodles and __________ them. 65. Before going to bed, my dad likes to __________ the evening newspaper to check the latest news and weather forecast. 66. My room is in a mess after the weekend; I have to __________ my books, clothes and toys before my mom comes back. 67. After washing the clothes, please __________ them on the balcony—there’s plenty of sunshine today to dry them quickly. 68. The teacher told us to __________ the application form carefully, making sure all the information is correct. 69. I want to buy a new jacket, so I’ll go to the mall this afternoon to __________ a few styles and see which one fits best. 70. When I was doing my English homework, my sister helped me __________ the spelling mistakes I didn’t notice. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年内蒙古自治区高等职业院校 对口招收中等职业学校毕业生单独考试 英语全真模拟卷（十） 注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，满分100分。 2.作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上答题无效。 3.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ.语音辨析(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 读下列单词，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1．A．clothes B．doctor C．post D．so 2．A．ache B．chemical C．christmas D．chair 3．A．sweater B．peace C．heavy D．bread 4．A．honest B．hole C．hour D．honor 5．A．list B．bike C．ride D．ice 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．A 【详解】 1．考查元音字母发音。A. clothes[kləʊðz]；B. doctor[ˈdɒktə]；C. post[pəʊst]；D. so[səʊ]。结合所给的音标可知，B项划线部分的发音是/ɒ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/əʊ/。故选B。 2．考查辅音字母组合发音。A. ache[eɪk]；B. chemical[ˈkemɪkl]；C. Christmas[ˈkrisməs]；D. chair[tʃeə]。结合所给的音标可知，D项划线部分的发音是/tʃ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/k/。故选D。 3．考查元音字母组合发音。A. sweater[ˈswetə]；B. peace[piːs]；C. heavy[ˈhevɪ]；D. bread[bred]。结合所给的音标可知，B项划线部分的发音是/iː/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/e/。故选B。 4．考查辅音字母发音。A. honest[ˈɒnɪst]；B. hole[həʊl]；C. hour[aʊə]；D. honor['ɒnə(r)]。结合所给的音标可知，B项划线部分发音是/h/，其余各项划线部分不发音。故选B。 5．考查元音字母发音。A. list[lɪst]；B. bike[baɪk]；C. ride[raɪd]；D. ice[aɪs]。结合所给的音标可知，A项划线部分发音是/ɪ/，其余各项划线部分发音都是/aɪ/。故选A。 Ⅱ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列句子，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 6．I ________ this book for two weeks. I need to return it to the library tomorrow. A．borrowed B．have borrowed C．kept D．have kept 【答案】D 【详解】考查现在完成时（延续性动词）。句意：这本书我借了两周了，明天得还给图书馆。A. borrowed（一般过去时，“borrow”是短暂性动词，不能与“for two weeks”搭配）；B. have borrowed（现在完成时，但“borrow”仍为短暂性动词，搭配不符）；C. kept（一般过去时，未体现“持续到现在”的语义）；D. have kept（现在完成时，“keep”是延续性动词，可与“for two weeks”搭配，表“持续借了两周”，符合语法）。根据“短暂性动词与延续性动词的用法区别”，故选D。 7．The girl ________ we met at the school gate yesterday is our new classmate. A．which B．who C．whose D．where 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句（关系代词）。句意：我们昨天在学校门口遇到的那个女孩是我们的新同学。A. which（指代物，先行词“the girl”是人，不符）；B. who（指代人，在从句中作宾语，先行词是人，符合语法）；C. whose（表“……的”，在从句中作定语，此处从句缺宾语，语义不符）；D. where（指代地点，在从句中作状语，先行词是人，不符）。根据“定语从句指代人作宾语用who”，故选B。 8．You ________ wear a helmet when riding an electric bike. It’s a traffic rule in many cities. A．can B．may C．must D．will 【答案】C 【详解】考查情态动词（表强制要求）。句意：骑电动车时必须戴头盔，这是很多城市的交通规则。A. can（表“能够”，侧重能力，而非强制要求）；B. may（表“可能/许可”，语气较弱，无强制含义）；C. must（表“必须”，强调遵守规则的强制性，符合“交通规则”的语境）；D. will（表“将要”，表将来动作，语义不符）。根据“交通规则的强制要求”，故选C。 9．Please pay attention to ________ the teacher carefully in class. It’s important for your study. A．listen to B．listening to C．hear D．hearing 【答案】B 【详解】考查固定搭配（pay attention to doing）。句意：上课请认真听老师讲课，这对你的学习很重要。A. listen to（动词原形，“pay attention to”中“to”是介词，后接动名词，形式不符）；B. listening to（动名词短语，“listen to”表“有意识地听”，符合“上课听讲”的语境，搭配正确）；C. hear（动词原形，“hear”表“无意识听到”，语义不符，且形式错误）；D. hearing（动名词，“hear”语义不符）。根据“固定短语+语义区别”，故选B。 10．Tom runs ________ than his brother. He won the first prize in the school sports meeting. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 【答案】B 【详解】考查单音节形容词比较级。句意：汤姆比他哥哥跑得快，他在学校运动会上得了第一名。A. fast（原级，“than”表比较，需用比较级，形式不符）；B. faster（比较级，“fast”是单音节词，比较级直接加“er”，搭配“than”，符合语法）；C. fastest（最高级，缺“the”且无范围限定，形式不符）；D. the fastest（最高级，题干是两者比较，语义不符）。根据“单音节词比较级+than”，故选B。 11．I wonder ________ they will hold the class meeting this Friday or next Monday. A．that B．if C．whether D．what 【答案】C 【详解】考查宾语从句（连接词whether...or...）。句意：我想知道他们的班会是这周五开还是下周一开。A. that（引导宾语从句无含义，此处需表“选择”，语义不符）；B. if（表“是否”，但不能与“or”连用构成选择关系）；C. whether（表“是否”，可与“or”连用，符合“这周五还是下周一”的选择语境）；D. what（表“什么”，从句不缺主语/宾语，语义不符）。根据“宾语从句表选择用whether...or...”，故选C。 12．My mother ________ dinner when I got home from school yesterday. A．cooks B．cooked C．is cooking D．was cooking 【答案】D 【详解】考查过去进行时。句意：我昨天放学回家时，妈妈正在做饭。A. cooks（一般现在时，“放学回家”是过去瞬间动作，主句需用“过去正在做”，时态不符）；B. cooked（一般过去时，表“做了饭”，但未体现“正在进行”的同时性，逻辑不符）；C. is cooking（现在进行时，与“yesterday”的过去时间矛盾）；D. was cooking（过去进行时，“when+过去时”引导的从句，主句用过去进行时表“过去某刻正在做”，符合语境）。根据“过去瞬间动作与持续动作同时发生”，故选D。 13．Not only my parents but also my sister ________ interested in gardening. They often plant flowers together. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】A 【详解】考查主谓一致（not only...but also...就近原则）。句意：不仅我父母，我姐姐也对园艺感兴趣，他们经常一起种花。A. is（单数be动词，“not only...but also...”就近主语“my sister”是单数，一般现在时，符合语法）；B. are（复数be动词，就近主语是单数，主谓不一致）；C. was（过去时单数，“often”表现在习惯，时态不符）；D. were（过去时复数，时态与主谓一致均不符）。根据“就近原则+现在时”，故选A。 14．Mobile phones ________ in the exam room. It’s not allowed by the school rules. A．aren’t allowed B．don’t allow C．isn’t allowed D．didn’t allow 【答案】A 【详解】考查一般现在时（被动语态）。句意：考场内不允许使用手机，这是学校规则禁止的。A. aren’t allowed（被动语态复数，“mobile phones”是复数，“不被允许”符合被动关系，时态正确）；B. don’t allow（主动语态，“手机”与“允许”是被动关系，逻辑不符）；C. isn’t allowed（被动语态单数，主语是复数，主谓不一致）；D. didn’t allow（主动过去式，被动关系+时态均不符）。根据“规则类表述用一般现在时被动语态”，故选A。 15．She decided ________ a part-time job during the summer vacation to earn some pocket money. A．find B．to find C．finding D．found 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词（decide to do）。句意：她决定暑假找一份兼职，赚点零花钱。A. find（动词原形，“decide”后接不定式，形式不符）；B. to find（不定式，“decide to do sth.”是固定搭配，表“决定做某事”，符合语法）；C. finding（动名词，“decide”后不接动名词，形式不符）；D. found（动词过去式，时态与结构均不符）。根据“固定搭配后接不定式”，故选B。 16．We will have a picnic in the park ________ it doesn’t rain this weekend. A．if B．because C．though D．so 【答案】A 【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意：如果这周末不下雨，我们就去公园野餐。A. if（表条件，“不下雨”是“野餐”的前提，符合逻辑）；B. because（表因果，“因为不下雨所以野餐”无因果强调需求，语义不符）；C. though（表让步，“虽然不下雨但野餐”逻辑矛盾）；D. so（表结果，“所以不下雨野餐”无原因前提，结构不符）。根据“条件→结果的逻辑关系”，故选A。 17．This is ________ useful advice my teacher has given me. I’ll follow it strictly. A．a B．an C．the most D．most 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词最高级（修饰不可数名词）。句意：这是老师给我的最有用的建议，我会严格遵守。A. a（修饰单数可数名词，“advice”是不可数名词，不符）；B. an（修饰单数可数名词，且元音音素开头，不符）；C. the most（最高级，“useful”是多音节词，最高级加“the most”，修饰不可数名词“advice”，符合语法）；D. most（最高级，缺定冠词the，形式不符）。根据“多音节词最高级修饰不可数名词”，故选C。 18．Is there ________ in the fridge? I’m hungry and want to eat something. A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 【答案】C 【详解】考查不定代词（疑问句用法）。句意：冰箱里有什么吃的吗？我饿了，想吃点东西。A. everything（表“一切”，语义过于绝对，不符）；B. something（用于肯定句，疑问句用anyting，形式不符）；C. anything（用于疑问句，表“任何东西”，符合“询问冰箱里是否有食物”的语境）；D. nothing（表“没什么”，与“想吃东西”矛盾）。根据“不定代词的疑问句用法”，故选C。 19．He told me that he ________ to Beijing the next month for a business trip. A．will go B．goes C．went D．would go 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态一致（宾语从句）。句意：他告诉我他下个月要去北京出差。A. will go（一般将来时，主句“told”是过去时，从句需用过去将来时，时态不符）；B. goes（一般现在时，时态不符）；C. went（一般过去时，表“过去去了”，与“next month”的将来语境矛盾）；D. would go（过去将来时，主句过去时，从句表“过去的将来”，符合时态一致规则）。根据“宾语从句时态呼应原则”，故选D。 20．We should ________ good care of the elderly around us. They need more love and help. A．take B．make C．do D．give 【答案】A 【详解】考查固定搭配（take care of）。句意：我们应该照顾好身边的老人，他们需要更多的爱和帮助。A. take（“take care of”是固定短语，表“照顾”，符合语义）；B. make（“make care of”为错误搭配，无此用法）；C. do（“do care of”为错误搭配，不符）；D. give（“give care to”表“关心”，但“take care of”更侧重“实际照顾”，语义不符）。根据“固定短语的搭配要求”，故选A。 Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分1分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last Sunday, my family went to climb a mountain. We had a great trip. 21 was enjoyable. In the morning, we 22 the foot of the mountain by bus. There was a river beside the mountain. The water was clean and clear. I washed my face 23 the water. It was warm. There were some fish in the river. We could also see some 24 by the riverside. They were beautiful. I wanted to 25 some and give them to my friend as a gift. But my mother told me it was 26 to leave them on the plants than to take them away. Soon, many other families got together with us, and they were all very friendly. My brother and I played with other children 27 . How time flew! It was time to 28 lunch. We began to help our parents make our 29 in the mountain. The food was very delicious, and we liked it a lot. After the meal, we went on climbing. At around 5 pm, we climbed to the top of the mountain. We felt 30 but happy. It was a really wonderful trip! 21．A．Anything B．Everything C．Something D．Nothing 22．A．looked for B．put up C．got to D．took off 23．A．with B．on C．to D．at 24．A．trees B．hills C．flowers D．animals 25．A．touch B．break C．pick D．make 26．A．better B．worse C．shorter D．taller 27．A．happily B．angrily C．weekly D．luckily 28．A．order B．wait C．send D．prepare 29．A．cake B．meal C．card D．bed 30．A．cold B．hot C．glad D．tired 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．C 26．A 27．A 28．D 29．B 20．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者一家上周日爬山的有趣经历，包括沿途的风景、野餐和登顶的快乐。 【详解】 21．句意：一切都令人愉快。 Anything任何事物；Everything所有事物；Something某事物；Nothing没有事物。根据“We had a great trip”可知，一切都很愉快。故选B。 22．句意：早上我们乘公交车到达山脚。 looked for寻找；put up搭建；got to到达；took off起飞。根据“the foot of the mountain by bus”可知，此处指乘公交到达目的地。故选C。 23．句意：我用河水洗脸。 with用；on在……上；to到；at在。根据“the water”可知，此处指用水洗脸。表示使用工具时用with。故选A。 24．句意：我们也能在河边看到一些花。 trees树；hills山丘；flowers花；animals动物。根据“We could also see some…by the riverside. They were beautiful.”以及“give them to my friend as a gift”可知，此处指把花作为礼物送给朋友。故选C。 25．句意：我想摘一些送给我的朋友作为礼物。 touch触摸；break折断；pick采摘；make制作。根据“We could also see some…by the riverside.”可知，此处指摘花，送给朋友。故选C。 26．句意：但我妈妈告诉我，把它们留在植物上比拿走更好。 better更好的；worse更糟的；shorter更短的；taller更高的。根据“leave them on the plants”和环保常识可知，不摘花是好的。故选A。 27．句意：我和哥哥以及其他孩子玩得很开心。 happily开心地；angrily生气地；weekly每周；luckily幸运地。根据“they were all very friendly”可知，他们玩得很开心。故选A。 28．句意：该准备午餐了。 order点餐；wait等待；send发送；prepare准备。根据“We began to help our parents”可知，此处指帮助父母准备午餐。故选D。 29．句意：我们开始帮助我们的父母在山上做我们的饭。 cake蛋糕；meal餐食；card卡片；bed床。根据“lunch”可知，此处指准备午饭。故选B。 30．句意：我们很累但很开心。 cold冷的；hot热的；glad高兴的；tired疲惫的。根据“we climbed to the top of the mountain”可知，爬山到顶后会疲惫。故选D。 Ⅳ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hi, Aron! I heard you just came back from the new science museum. 31 B: It was amazing! There were so many cool things to see. A: Really? 32 B: Well, they had a section about space exploration. They even had a model of the latest spaceship. A: Wow, that sounds exciting. 33 B: Oh, they also had a virtual reality (VR) area. You could experience what it’s like to be in the deep sea. A: 34 I can’t wait to go there. How much is the ticket? B: It’s free for students. You just need to show your student ID． A: Great! 35 B: You can take the subway. It’s very convenient. A．What else did you see there? B．How can I get there? C．How was your visit? D．That must be an unforgettable experience. E．What did they have there? F．Is it far from our school? G．Are there any special activities? 【答案】31．C 32．E 33．A 34．D 35．B 【导语】本文是一个人向另一个人介绍新的科学博物馆的对话。 【详解】 31．根据答语“It was amazing! (太神奇了！)”可知，此处应是询问参观新的科学博物馆感受如何，选项C“你的参观怎么样？”符合语境。故选C。 32．根据答语“Well, they had a section about space exploration. They even had a model of the latest spaceship. (嗯，他们有一个关于太空探索的部分。他们甚至有一个最新的宇宙飞船模型。)”可知，此处应是询问新的科学博物馆里有什么，选项E“他们那里有什么？”符合语境。故选E。 33．根据答语“Oh, they also had a virtual reality (VR) area. You could experience what it’s like to be in the deep sea. (哦，他们还有一个虚拟现实（VR）区。你可以体验到在深海里的感觉。)”可知，此处应是询问在新的科学博物馆里还看到了什么，选项A“你还看到了什么？”符合语境。故选A。 34．根据空后“I can’t wait to go there. (我等不及要去那里了。)”可知，此处应是觉得对方的经历非常不错，所以自己也想去体验，选项D“那一定是一次难忘的经历。”符合语境。故选D。 35．根据答语“You can take the subway. (你可以乘地铁。)”可知，此处应是询问如何去新的科学博物馆，选项B“我怎么去那儿？”符合语境。故选B。 V.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下而短文A，判断36~40小题是否正确。若正确，把选项T涂黑;若错误，把选项F涂黑。阅读短文B和C，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) Digital reading—reading on electronic devices like smartphones, tablets, and e-readers—has become a mainstream way of reading in the digital age. It has changed how people access and enjoy books, articles, and other written content, offering new possibilities for learning and entertainment. One of the key features of digital reading is convenience. Users can store thousands of e-books in a single device, making it easy to carry a “library” while traveling or commuting. Digital reading also allows flexible reading habits: you can adjust font sizes, change background colors, and even listen to audio versions of texts. Many digital reading platforms offer a large number of free or low-cost resources, from classic novels to professional textbooks, making reading more accessible to everyone. Digital reading has developed differently around the world. In China, mobile reading is particularly popular—most people read e-books or articles on their smartphones during breaks. Platforms like WeChat Reading provide a wide range of content, including serialized novels and self-improvement articles. In the United States and Europe, e-readers like Kindle are favored for their paper-like screens, which reduce eye strain. These regions also have a strong culture of audio books, with many people listening to books while driving or exercising. The future of digital reading looks promising. Technology like artificial intelligence (AI) is being used to recommend personalized content based on readers’ interests. Some platforms now offer interactive e-books with videos, animations, and quizzes, making reading more engaging, especially for students. While traditional paper books still have their fans, digital reading continues to grow as it adapts to people’s changing lifestyles. 36. Digital reading includes reading on smartphones and e-readers. 37. Most people in China prefer reading e-books on tablets. 38. Digital reading platforms often provide a large number of free resources. 39. E-readers are not popular in the United States because they hurt eyes. 40. AI is used in some digital reading platforms to recommend personalized content. 【答案】36. T 37. F 38. T 39. F 40. T 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了数字阅读的定义、核心优势、全球不同地区的发展特点，以及未来的发展趋势，展现了数字阅读在现代生活中的重要地位。 【详解】 36. 根据第一段“Digital reading—reading on electronic devices like smartphones, tablets, and e-readers”可知，数字阅读包括在智能手机和电子阅读器上阅读，所给表述“Digital reading includes reading on smartphones and e-readers”与文意相符。故填T。 37. 根据第三段“In China, mobile reading is particularly popular—most people read e-books or articles on their smartphones during breaks”可知，中国人大多用智能手机进行数字阅读，而非“平板”，所给表述“Most people in China prefer reading e-books on tablets”与文意不符。故填F。 38. 根据第二段“Many digital reading platforms offer a large number of free or low-cost resources”可知，数字阅读平台通常提供大量免费资源，所给表述“Digital reading platforms often provide a large number of free resources”与文意相符。故填T。 39. 根据第三段“In the United States and Europe, e-readers like Kindle are favored for their paper-like screens, which reduce eye strain”可知，美国流行电子阅读器，且其类纸屏幕能减少眼睛疲劳，所给表述“E-readers are not popular in the United States because they hurt eyes”与文意不符。故填F。 40. 根据最后一段“Technology like artificial intelligence (AI) is being used to recommend personalized content based on readers’ interests”可知，人工智能被用于一些数字阅读平台推荐个性化内容，所给表述“AI is used in some digital reading platforms to recommend personalized content”与文意相符。故填T。 (B) Do you make your bed every morning? How often do you make your bed? Making your bed may seem to be simple, but don’t look down on the advantages (优点) of it. It is good for your physical and mental health. Why should you make your bed every morning? •Making your bed can help you start a happy day. Tidying up your bed may only take a few minutes. But this is your first task of the day. Completing it will bring you a sense of pride (自豪感). And this will encourage you to move on to other tasks. •Your sleep environment plays an important role in improving your sleep. A poor sleep environment includes noise, light and mess. In other words, a bed that is not clean will keep you from falling asleep. So, keeping your bedroom clean and comfortable will help you sleep better at night. How can you make bed-making a daily habit? •Add bed-making to a morning routine you have already followed. You can try making your bed after brushing your teeth. •Remind yourself to make the bed. You can set an alarm on your phone to make sure that you won’t forget it. Whatever way you want to take, it won’t be difficult if you decide to get into this habit. It can get your day off to a great start and give it a better finish! 41．How does the writer start the passage? A．By asking questions. B．By telling stories. C．By listing numbers. D．By giving examples. 42．How will you probably feel after making your bed? A．Comfortable. B．Tired. C．Proud. D．Angry. 43．Which can make bed-making a daily habit? A．Keeping a diary. B．Tidying up your room. C．Asking parents for help. D．Setting an alarm. 44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．It may take a few hours to tidy up the bed. B．The sleep environment plays an important role in sleep. C．Tidying up the bed will keep you from falling asleep D．Keeping your bedroom comfortable will help you keep healthy. 45．What can be the best title for this passage? A．When Do You Tidy Up Your Room? B．Who Has Good Sleeping Habits? C．How Does Making Your Bed Improve Your Day? D．How Can We Make a Good Sleep Environment? 【答案】41．A 42．C 43．D 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了整理床铺的优点，并提出了关于怎样养成整理床铺的习惯的建议。 【详解】 41．细节理解题。根据“Do you make your bed every morning? How often do you make your bed?”可知，作者在开头问了两个问题。故选A。 42．细节理解题。根据“Completing it will bring you a sense of pride (自豪感).”可知，整理床铺可能会带给你一种自豪感。故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据“You can set an alarm on your phone to make sure that you won’t forget it.”可知，可以通过设置闹钟的方法促使铺床成为日常习惯。故选D。 44．细节理解题。根据“Your sleep environment plays an important role in improving your sleep.”可知，睡眠环境在睡眠中起着重要的作用。故选B。 45．最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知，本文主要讲述通过铺床来提高我们的生活质量。故选C。 (C) I live in a big city. Every day, the streets are noisy with the activity of millions of souls, each of them living in their own way. It seems that people from every corner of the planet live here. And every single person has their own unique story. However, people here can often feel quite lonely. It’s a strange contradiction —you’re surrounded (围绕) by other people at every moment, but you still feel like you’re the only person on the planet. You can walk through a crowd and feel like you’re floating alone in space. Even the busiest shopping mall can feel like a foreign planet. Have you ever felt like this? It’s not an unusual feeling. Living in crowded urban areas can often make people feel this way. There are many ways to deal with this feeling—but perhaps the best way is to rely on your friends. When I’m feeling lonely or sad, the first thing I do is pick up my phone and text a friend. All of us are busy with work and personal matters, but my closest friends always take the time to reply. In a world where feelings of loneliness can come so easily, friends are the best antidote (解药) to these feelings. I’ve got through some of the hardest times in my life with the help of my friends. Take time to nurture (培养) your own friendships. You never know when you will need someone to lift you up. 46．What problem is discussed in the story? A．Noise in big cities. B．Traffic in big cities. C．The difficulty of making friends. D．The loneliness of living in cities. 47．The underlined word “contradiction” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by ________. A．reply B．mistake C．mismatch D．collection 48．According to the author, the best way to deal with loneliness is to ________. A．communicate with friends B．go to parties C．find the best antidote D．go shopping 49．What do we know from the story? A．Loneliness harms our health. B．Friends cannot always help us. C．Friendship is important. D．People in cities rarely feel lonely. 50．In which section of a newspaper might you find this story? A．Health. B．Culture. C．Science. D．Story. 【答案】46．D 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．D 【导语】本文主要探讨了生活在大城市的人们常常感到孤独的问题，以及朋友在应对这种孤独感时的重要性。 46．细节理解题。根据“However, people here can often feel quite lonely.”可知，文章讨论的是生活在城市中的孤独感问题，故选D。 47．词句猜测题。根据“you’re surrounded (围绕) by other people at every moment, but you still feel like you’re the only person on the planet”可知，这种“被人围绕却仍感孤独”的情况是一种矛盾、不协调，“mismatch（不协调、不符）”可替换“contradiction”，故选C。 48．细节理解题。根据“There are many ways to deal with this feeling—but perhaps the best way is to rely on your friends. When I’m feeling lonely or sad, the first thing I do is pick up my phone and text a friend.”可知，作者认为应对孤独最好的方式是和朋友交流，故选A。 49．推理判断题。根据“In a world where loneliness can come so easily, friends are the best antidote (解药) to these feelings. I’ve got through some of the hardest times in my life with the help of my friends.”可知，友谊很重要，故选C。 50．推理判断题。文章是一篇关于城市孤独感和友谊的故事类文章，最可能出现在报纸的“Story”版块，故选D。 Ⅵ.句子改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 每个句子只有一处错误，每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。不允许改变原句的意思。在错误的词下划一横线，然后把正确答案写在后面的横线上。 例如：I is a boy. am 51. None of the books about history are interesting to me. 【答案】are→is 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：这些历史书没有一本让我觉得有趣。“none”作主语时，若指代不可数名词或单数概念，谓语用单数；此处指代“books”但强调“没有一本”的单数含义，仅改“are”为“is”，语法点为“none”作主语的主谓一致规则，不改变原意。故答案为：are→is。 52. Her uncle work in a local hospital as a senior doctor for 20 years. 【答案】work→works 【详解】考查一般现在时动词单三形式。句意：她叔叔在当地一家医院当高级医生已经20年了。主语“her uncle”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词需变单三，仅改“work”为“works”，语法点为三单主语的动词变化规则，贴合职业场景。故答案为：work→works。 53. He bought a umbrella at the convenience store on his way home. 【答案】a→an 【详解】考查不定冠词用法。句意：他在回家路上的便利店买了一把伞。“umbrella”发音以元音音素/ʌ/开头，不定冠词需用“an”，仅改“a”为“an”，语法点为根据单词发音区分a/an，不改变原意。故答案为：a→an。 54. There are five sheep and three deers in the city zoo. 【答案】deers→deer 【详解】考查名词复数（不规则变化）。句意：城市动物园里有五只羊和三只鹿。“deer”的复数形式与单数一致，属于不规则变化，无需加“s”，仅改“deers”为“deer”，语法点为单复数同形的名词使用规则。故答案为：deers→deer。 55. The child drew very good pictures in the school art competition. 【答案】good→well 【详解】考查形容词与副词转换。句意：这个孩子在学校美术比赛中画得非常好。修饰动词“drew”（画画）需用副词，“good”（形容词）改为“well”（副词），仅改1词，语法点为“修饰动词用副词”的基本规则。故答案为：good→well。 56. My parents expect me get good grades in the final examination. 【答案】get→to get 【详解】考查非谓语动词（不定式）。句意：我父母期待我在期末考试中取得好成绩。“expect”后接宾语补足语需用“expect sb to do sth”结构，仅在“get”前加“to”，语法点为动词后接不定式作宾补的固定搭配，不改变原意。故答案为：get→to get。 57. He is worried of his sister’s safety because she hasn’t come back yet. 【答案】of→about 【详解】考查介词搭配。句意：他担心妹妹的安全，因为她还没回来。“worried”的固定搭配是“be worried about sb/sth”（担心某人/某物），而非“of”，仅改“of”为“about”，语法点为形容词与介词的固定搭配规则。故答案为：of→about。 58. This river is more long than the one running through my hometown. 【答案】long→longer 【详解】考查形容词比较级（规则变化）。句意：这条河比流经我家乡的那条更长。“than”提示用比较级，“long”（单音节词）的比较级为“longer”，仅改“long”为“longer”，语法点为单音节形容词比较级的规则变化。故答案为：long→longer。 59. They must finishes the group project before the end of this week. 【答案】finishes→finish 【详解】考查情态动词用法。句意：他们必须在本周末前完成小组项目。“must”是情态动词，后接动词需用原形，仅改“finishes”为“finish”，语法点为“情态动词后接动词原形”的固定规则。故答案为：finishes→finish。 60. The school where we visited last year has changed a lot. 【答案】where→that/which 【详解】考查定语从句引导词。句意：我们去年参观的那所学校变化很大。定语从句修饰先行词“the school”（物），且引导词在从句中作“visited”的宾语，需用“that”或“which”，“where”仅作状语，仅改“where”为“that”，语法点为定语从句引导词的句法功能区别。故答案为：where→that。 Ⅶ.短语填空(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 根据句子内容选择正确短语并用其适当形式填空。 mix up point out hang up take away tidy up set out fill in cut up try on look through 61. My mom asked me to __________ the tomatoes and potatoes—she’s going to make vegetable soup for dinner. 62. I always __________ salt and sugar because they look so similar; I need to label their bottles next time. 63. We plan to __________ at 8 a.m. tomorrow to visit the ancient town—don’t forget to pack your camera and water bottle. 64. I don’t feel like cooking tonight, so I’ll call the restaurant to order some noodles and __________ them. 65. Before going to bed, my dad likes to __________ the evening newspaper to check the latest news and weather forecast. 66. My room is in a mess after the weekend; I have to __________ my books, clothes and toys before my mom comes back. 67. After washing the clothes, please __________ them on the balcony—there’s plenty of sunshine today to dry them quickly. 68. The teacher told us to __________ the application form carefully, making sure all the information is correct. 69. I want to buy a new jacket, so I’ll go to the mall this afternoon to __________ a few styles and see which one fits best. 70. When I was doing my English homework, my sister helped me __________ the spelling mistakes I didn’t notice. 【答案】61. cut up 62. mix up 63. set out 64. take away 65. look through 66. tidy up 67. hang up 68. fill in 69. try on 70. point out 【详解】 61. 考查动词短语（处理食材类，日常饮食场景）。句意：妈妈让我把西红柿和土豆切碎——她要做蔬菜汤当晚饭。 分析：“asked me to”后接动词原形（“ask sb. to do sth.”固定结构）；结合“make vegetable soup”（做蔬菜汤）和“tomatoes and potatoes”（西红柿和土豆）的食材处理需求，“cut up（切碎）”是日常烹饪高频短语，符合题意。故填cut up。 62. 考查动词短语（混淆类，日常物品场景）。句意：我总是把盐和糖弄混，因为它们看起来太像了；下次我得给它们的瓶子贴标签。 分析：句子描述常态习惯，用一般现在时；主语“I”为第一人称，谓语用原形；结合“they look so similar”（它们看起来像）的原因，“mix up（弄混，混淆）”是日常物品使用高频短语，符合题意。故填mix up。 63. 考查动词短语（出发类，日常出行场景）。句意：我们计划明天早上8点出发去古镇——别忘了带上相机和水瓶。 分析：“plan to”后接动词原形（“plan to do sth.”固定结构）；结合“at 8 a.m. tomorrow”（明天早上8点）和“visit the ancient town”（去古镇）的出行安排，“set out（出发，启程）”是日常旅行高频短语，符合题意。故填set out。 64. 考查动词短语（打包类，日常餐饮场景）。句意：我今晚不想做饭，所以会打电话给餐馆点些面条，然后打包回来。 分析：“will”后接动词原形，与“order some noodles”（点面条）并列；结合“don’t feel like cooking”（不想做饭）的需求，“take away（打包带走）”是日常外卖、点餐高频短语，符合题意。故填take away。 65. 考查动词短语（翻阅类，日常阅读场景）。句意：睡前，爸爸喜欢翻阅晚报，查看最新新闻和天气预报。 分析：“likes to”后接动词原形（“like to do sth.”固定结构）；结合“the evening newspaper”（晚报）和“check the latest news”（看最新新闻）的行为，“look through（翻阅，浏览）”是日常阅读高频短语，符合题意。故填look through。 66. 考查动词短语（整理类，日常家务场景）。句意：周末过后我的房间一团糟；妈妈回来前，我得把书、衣服和玩具整理好。 分析：“have to”后接动词原形（“have to do sth.”固定结构）；结合“in a mess”（一团糟）的状态，“tidy up（整理，收拾）”是日常家务高频短语，符合题意。故填tidy up。 67. 考查动词短语（晾晒类，日常家务场景）。句意：洗完衣服后，请把它们挂在阳台——今天阳光充足，能很快晒干。 分析：“please”后接动词原形（表请求）；结合“washing the clothes”（洗完衣服）和“dry them quickly”（快速晒干）的流程，“hang up（挂起，悬挂）”是日常衣物晾晒高频短语，符合题意。故填hang up。 68. 考查动词短语（填写类，日常事务场景）。句意：老师让我们仔细填写申请表，确保所有信息都正确。 分析：“told us to”后接动词原形（“tell sb. to do sth.”固定结构）；结合“the application form”（申请表）和“all the information is correct”（信息正确）的要求，“fill in（填写）”是日常表单处理高频短语，符合题意。故填fill in。 69. 考查动词短语（试穿类，日常购物场景）。句意：我想买件新夹克，所以今天下午会去商场试穿几款，看看哪件最合身。 分析：“to”后接动词原形（表目的）；结合“buy a new jacket”（买新夹克）和“see which one fits best”（看哪件合身）的购物需求，“try on（试穿）”是日常购物高频短语，符合题意。故填try on。 70. 考查动词短语（指出类，日常学习场景）。句意：我做英语作业时，姐姐帮我指出了我没注意到的拼写错误。 分析：“helped me”后接动词原形（“help sb. do sth.”固定搭配）；结合“the spelling mistakes I didn’t notice”（没注意到的拼写错误），“point out（指出，指明）”是日常学习互助高频短语，符合题意。故填point out。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $