内容正文:
2025一2026学年上学期初二英语练习题答案
第一部分:听力(共25小题;1-20小题每题1分,21-25小题每题2分,满分30分)
1-5 CBACC 6-10 CCCAC 11-13 ACC 14-16ABC 16-20 CACB
21.excited
22.met 23.second
24.dogs 25.better
第二部分单项选择(共5个小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
26-30 CDCAB
第三部分:完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
31-35 BCBAA
36-40 CBCAB
第四部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
41--44ADCC 45-47 DAC
48-51 BCBD
52-55 ABCC
56-60 ACBED
第四部分书面表达(共三节)
第一节词汇运用(共两题,满分30分)
(一)单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
61.tiring
62.experience
63.riding
64.ground
65.heavily /hard
66.praised
67.realize
68.colorful
69.rushing
70.magical
(二)综合填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)
A篇:
71.with
72.to
73.interested
74.got
75.taught
76.leaves
77.Finally
78.learned/learnt
79.comes
80.better
B篇:
81.students
82.raining/rainy
83.But
84.arrives
85.newspaper
86.why
87.dry
88.sees
89.know
90.again
第二节阅读表达(共6小题;91-93每小题2分,94-96每小题3分,共15分)
91.Zhang Guimei
92.She was born in 1957.In 1957
93.She decided to set up a free high school for these girls.
94.①At
②because
③never
95.她对学生的爱和关心深深的感动了许多中国人。
96.She is kind./She is great./She is responsible.......
I must study hard./I get on well with classmates./we help each other with the classmates.......(
之有理即可)
第四节书面表达(共1题,满分20分)
2025一2026学年上学期初二英语练习题听力材料
第一部分听力(共25小题;1-20小题每题1分;21-25小题每题2分;满分30分)
(一)听句子,选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
1.What's the weather like today?
2.What did Jack do last weekend?
3.Hello,it's Tom.Could I speak to Bill?
4.What is your favourite story?
5.My mother and I are learning to make mooncakes.
(二)听五段对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个
小题。
6.W:What animal do you like in the story"The Ugly Duckling",the cat,the hen,or the
swan?
M:The swan.
7.W:There is much noise.Is Ben watching TV?
M:No,he isn't.He is talking on the phone with his friend.
8.W:Jim,the weather is getting colder and colder these days.You need to buy some warm
clothes.
M:OK,let's go shopping together.
9.W:Where did you go last Saturday?
M:I visited the famous museum.
10.W:Do you know any Chinese stories?
M:Yes,I read a lot of Chinese stories,and I like Journey to the West very much.
(三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时
间阅读对应的3个小题。
听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
W:Hello,this is Susan.Happy spring festival,Mr Black.
M:The same to you,Susan.Are you enjoying your holiday?
W:Yes.Do you know where I am?I'm in Australia.
M:Australia?Why?Don't you stay with your family for the Spring Festival?
W:Yes,I do.I'm traveling here with my family together.
M:Wonderful.How's the weather there?
W:It's sunny and very hot.It is really different from that in China.
听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。
W:Hi,Jim.What are you doing?
M:Hi,Anne.I'm listening to music.
W:It's snowing.Let's go out.
M:Sounds good!The park is a good place to play in the snow.
W:I think so.When will we meet?
M:At 2:00 pm.Is it OK with you?
W:Yes.How about asking Tony to come with us?We can make a big snowman.
M:OK.I'Il call him
(四)听短文,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读
下面4个小题。
Dear Mom,
I'm writing to you in the UK.It's 11:30 a.m.now.I'm on vacation with my host family.
The weather is terrible.It's cloudy and cold these days.Now it is raining hard,so we can't go out.
Cora and Debby are sitting on the bed and watching TV.Carter and Dave are playing cards.Bard
is talking on the phone.Uncle Wang is reading a newspaper.
Yes,what bad weather,but we think it's relaxing.
See you soon.
Mary
(五)听短文,填表格。根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的信息,每空一词。短文读三
遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后,请将答案填写在答题卡的相
应位置
Dear Amy,
I'm writing to you at home now.I just came back from our school trip.We were excited
when we got to the hotel on July 6,but we met a big problem later.The weather wasn't very
good.It was cold.On the second day we stayed there,it rained cats and dogs.We couldn't go to
the beach.We had to sit in the hotel and watch TV the whole day.The restaurants there were
expensive,and the food wasn't very good.We really had a terrible trip.I hope our next school
trip can be better.
Love,
Kathy2025一2026学年上学期初二英语练习题
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷1至9页,
卷9至11页,共150分。考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
答题前,请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项,并务必按照相关要求作答。
第I卷(选择题共85分)
第一部分听力(共25小题;1-20小题每题1分;21-25小题每题2分;满分30分
(一)听句子,选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。
1.A.It's quiet.
B.It's beautiful.
C.t's cloudy.
2.A.He goes to the park.
B.He read a story book.
C.He is watching TV.
3.A.Hold on,please.
B.Yes,Im Mr.Black.
C.No,you can't.
4.A.Long ago.
B.The Emperor's New Clothes.C.I like it very much.
5.A.Nothing much.
B.Ihope so.
C.That sounds great.
(二)听五段对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读度
个小题。
6.What animal does the boy like in The Ugly Duckling?
B
7.What is Ben doing?
A.He's watching TV.!
T
B.He's waiking with a friend.
C.He's talking on the phone.
8.What may be the season now?
A.Spring.
B.Summer.
C.Winter.
9.Where did the man go?
A.To the famous museum.B.To the park
C.To the zoo.
10.Which story does the boy like?
A.Hou Yi Shoots the Suns.
B.Yu Gong Moves the Mountains.
C.Journey to the West.
初二英语练习题共12页第1页
(三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的
时间阅读对应的3个小题。
听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
11.Where is Susan now?
A.In Australia.
B.In China,
C.In America.
12.What is the weather like there?
A.Cloudy and dry.
B.Cloudy and warm.
C.Sunny and hot.
13.What's the probable relationship()between the two speakers?
A.Sister and brother.
B.Mother and son.
C.Teacher and student.
听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。
14.What is Jim doing?
A.Listening to music.
B.Watching TV.
C.Reading a story.
15.When will the children meet?
A.At 2:00 a.m..
B.At 2:00 p.m.
C.At3:00 p.m.
16.How many people can play together?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
(四)听短文,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅
读下面4个小题。
17.What time is it now in the UK?
A.It's10:30a.m.
B.It's11:00a.m.
C.It's11:30a.m.
18.What's the weather like these days?
A.It's cloudy and cold.
B.It's windy and rainy.
C.It's dry and hot.
19.What is Uncle Wang doing?
A.Playing cards.
B.Talking on the phone.
C.Reading a newspaper.
20.How do Mary and her host family like their vacation?
A.Boring.
B.Relaxing.
C.Interesting.
(五)听短文,填表格。根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的信息,每空一词。短文
读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后,请将答案填写在答题卡的相
应位置
Kathy's school trip
On July 6
They were (21)_
when they got to the hotel
Later
They(22)
a big problem.The weather was cold.
It rained cats and (24)
They had to sit in the
On the (23)
day
hotel and watch TV the whole day.
They really had a terrible trip.She hope next school trip
Feelings
can be (25)
初二英语练习题共12页第2页
第二部分语盲知识运用(共两节,满分15分)`
第一节语法和词汇(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项:
26.-Today is April 23rd and it's World Book Day.
-Yeah.Lookl Students
books there.
A.read
B.reading
C.aro rcading
D.will read
27.下列单词划线部分发音与其他三项不同的是
A.huge
B.refuse
C.introduce
D.under
28.Which of the following words is different from the others in stress?
A.hundred
B.machine
C.treasure
D.firework
29.—It often
in my city these days.
-Don't you have fun on
days?
A.snows;snowy
B.snows;snow
C.snow;snowy
D.snowing;snow
30.-How was your last weekend?
—it was great.I
my grandparents in the countryside.
A.visit
B.visited
C.am visiting
D.will visit
第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文
相应空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time,there 31 a mother duck.She had six little
ducklings.Five of the ducklings were small and yellow,but the last
duckling was big and white."He doesn't look like us!32 ugly
duckling!"the other ducklings said."That's not nice!"said Mother Duck.
“He's still a duck like us!”
In the river,the ugly duckling swam 33,just like all the other
ducklings.But the other ducklings still laughed at him and told him 34 away.It made the
poor duckling very sad,so he decided to search for a new home.He met many other birds,but
all of them 35 that he was ugly too.They did not want to live with them
One day,the duckling met a cat and a hen."May I stay with you?"he asked 36.But
the two animals said no.They did not like him 37 he could not purr or lay eggs!
Some days later,the ugly duckling came to a lake.There,he saw three beautiful swans with
初二英语练习题共12页第3页
long necks and whitc feathers."I wish I looked like youl"he cricd."My friend,you do38
us!Look in the waterl"onc of the39 said.The duckling looked down,and to 40
surprisc,he saw that he was a bcautiful whitc swan tool
31:A.is
B.was
C.were
32.A.What a
B.How
C.What an
33 A.good
B.well
C.best
34.A.to go
B.went
C.gocs
35.A.thought
B.thinking
C.thinks
窃
36.A.hope
B.hopeful
C.hopefully
37.A.s0
B.because
C.Although
.38.A.look for
B.look after
C.look like
39.A.swans
B.swaned
C.swan
40.A.he
B.his
C.himself
第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节阅读下列短文,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
s the summer holiday,I fook a trip to Beijing with my
brother My brother was 18 and was in Grade 9 of high school.
He knew a lot about the history of Beijing.He told me a lot
about it and helped me know more about Beijing and our
故宝博物路调
country on this trip.
We went to the Palace Museum(故宫博物院)on the first day.We learned more about our
history.We bought some gifts therea book for my sister Lily,a T-shirt-for my father and a
bag for my mother.And we bought some cards.
My brother was interested in universities()in Beijing and wanted to study in one of
them.So we visited the universities in Beijing in the next two days.We had a good time walking
by the lake in Peking University.
On the fourth day,we went to the Great Wall.It was beautiful and there were a lot of
people.On the fifth day,we went shopping,tasted much delicious food and went boating in
the Summer Palace.The sixth day was a rainy day,and we didn't go out.
We spent six days in Beijing,from July 19 to July 24.We were very happy and got a lot
初二英语练习题共12页第4页
from the trip.
41.What did the writor buy for Lily?
A.A book.
B.A T-shirt.
在Xbag
D.Acard.
42.Where did the writer and his brothor go boating?
A,In the Palace Museum.
B.In Peking University.
吹
C.On the Great Wall.
D.In the Summer Palace
43.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.We spent two days visiting the universities in Beijing.
甜
B.We bought some gifts for family in the Palace Museum.
C.We went to Beijing because we wanted to learn history.
D.We went to the Summer Palace on the fifth day of the trip.
44.What is the best title for the passage?
A.The history of Beijing.
B.Asummer holiday.
C.A six-day trip in Beijing.
D.The weather in Beijing.
B
Many animals can feel the weather changes.Here are some interesting things about
animals.
Animals
Behaviors(表现)
Weather changes
A lot of birds get together and stay under the
Heavy rain will come.
roofs(屋檐)of houses..
Sharks swim to really deep sea.
A big storm will arrive.
There are more spiders than usual in autumn,and
A cold and dry winter will
the spiders are making larger webs (than
come.
usual.
There are fewer spiders and they make smaller
A warm and wet winter will
webs.
come.
A lot of ants are on the grass.
It is going to rain.
初二英语练习题共12页第5页
The world of animals is very amazing.Somctimes you cannot cxplain (why they
can tell the weather beforc the wcather report.If you want to know more about them,you can
read more articles about science on School Scicnce Magazinc.
45.Which animals does the writer not talk about?
A.Birds.
B.Sharks.
C.Spidors.
D.Rabbits.
46.If a big storm is coming,what will sharks do?
A.They will swim to really decp water.
B.They will jump out of water.
C.They will swim around the island.
D.They will swim more slowly.
7.If many spiders are making really big webs in autumn,what will the weather be like?
A.Dry and warm in winter.
B.Warm and wet in winter.
C.Dry and cold in winter.
D.Wet and cold in winter.
0
Long long ago,there was a small village near Mount
Tai.The village had a problem:strong winds often came and
broke houses.People felt scared and didn't know what to do.
One day,an old man said,"Mount Tai is a sacred
mountain.There is a magic stone at its foot.It.can protect
us!"So the villagers went to Mount Tai.They found a big,
hard stone.They wrote "Shi Gandang"on it (it means "Stone is brave and can stop all
dangers").
They carried the stone back to the village and put it at the entrance.Miracle happened!
The strong winds never came again.The village became safe and peaceful.From then on,
people believed the Taishan stone was a hero.They still respect it today.
48.What was the village's problem?
A.There was no water.
B.Strong winds broke houses.
C.People had no food.
D.Animals were dangerous.
49.Where did the villagers find the magic stone?
A.On Mount Tai's top.
B.In their village.
C.At Mount Tai's foot.
D.Near the river.
50.What did they write on the stone?
A.Mount Tai.B.Shi Gandang.
C.Brave Village.
D.Safe Home.
初二英语练习题共12页第6页
51.What happened after putting the stonc at the cntranco?
A.The stone became small.
B.Flowers grow around i北,
C.It rained hpavily,
D.Strong winds ncver came again.
D
Do you feel slccpy on rainy days?If the answer is yes,you arc
not alone.Many pcople feel the samc way,But do.vou know why?
One of the reasons is that there is littlo sunishine on rainy days.
Our brain(大脑)will.have less serotonin(血渭紫)and more
melatonin(褪黑紫)if there is not enough sunlight..Serotonin helps
us feel good and energetic,while (melatonin makes us feel
sleepy.As a result,we may want to go to sleep and even feel a bit sad when it is rainy.
The humidity (of a rainy day is another reason.As it rains,the air becomes wetter
than usual.It's more difficult for our sweat()to dry in weather like this,so our body has
to work harder to stay cool.This can make us feel tired.
Moreover,the sound of rain.a tvpe ofpink noise.will make us feel sleepy too.Like white
noise,pink noise includey all the sound frequencies (humans-can hear,but it has fewer
hign irequencies than white noise.Ihis makes pink noise sound softer.Studies show that
people's brain waves (will become fewer when they hear pink noise,so they will fall
asleep more easily.
Now you can understand why you are sleepy on rainy days.Then what can you do if you
don't like that feeling?Well,you can get as much natural light as possible and keep yourself
busy.Also,you can use a machine to make your room dry.In this way,you won't feel sleepy
any more.
52.How does the writer start the passage?
A.By asking a question.
B.By telling a story.
C.By using a picture.
D.By giving a weather report.
53.What does the underlined word "energetic"probably mean in Chinese?
A.酷的
B.精力充沛的
C.劳累的
D.不高兴的
54.From the fourth paragraph,we can learn
A.white noise includes fewer high frequencies than pink noise
B.people will have more brain waves when they hear pink noise
初二英语练习题共12页第7页
C.the softer the noise sounds,the more casily pcople will feol sleepy
D.it's difficult for people to fall asleep when they hear pink noise
55.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Some facts about different kinds of noises.
B.The reasons why people need enough sleep.
C.The reasons why people are sleepy in rainy weather.
D.Some ways to help people sleep better on rainy days.
窃
第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共5小题;每
小题2分,满分10分)
Do you know how weather affects our lives?Well,it
affects where we go,what we do,and what we,wear.And it
also affects how we feel and behave:(56)
(57
For example,if we are feeling
ill,we say we are "under the weather".If we are feeling
stressed and busy,we can say that we are"snowed under".We
学
use“bad”weather(rainy,.stormy,etc)to describe a bad mood,and“good”weather(sunny,,
warm,etc.)to describe a good mood.
And that is not all.(58)
For example,sunlight helps our body to
produce vitamin D.This vitamin can improve our mood.But some parts of the world get little
sunlight in winter,so people can feel unusually sad then.(59)
Scientists
are still studying how the weather changes the way people feel and behave.
(60)】
Getting no fresh air or sunlight and spending too much time
芳
inside can make us feel down.It is very important to.go outside once in a while,whatever the
weather,rain or shine!
A.It is a big part of our lives!
B.The weather can even change the way we feel!
C.We often use weather language to describe how we feel.
D.These days,many of us spend less time outside than in the past.
E.However,when it is hot and sunny,some people may get angry easily tool
初二英语练习题共12页第8页
第I工卷(非选择题共65分)
第四部分书面表达(共三节)
第一节词汇运用(共两题,洲分30分)
(一)单词拼写。根据首字母或汉语提示或所给单词,用单词的正确形式填空。(共10
小题:每小题1分,满分10分)。
0
61.Climbing is tl
I rcally want to have a rest.
62.I will never forget the wonderful
经历).
63.I like r_
a bike with my brother every weekend.
64.The
(地面)is yery wet,so we have to climb slowly..
65.It's raining h
_today;and tne temperature is around 20C.
66.People in the street)the emperor's new chothes.
67.I used to think it was easy to get clean water,I didn'tr -it was so hard.
68.Jenny is painting this
(色彩鲜艳的)mountain at the moment,
69.Some students are r
(冲,奔)to get home from school.
弼
70.The mountain looks like am
place,the trees and rocks like a part of a painting.
(二)综合填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分20分)
A篇课内文大变脸,根据对话内容,用括号内所给单词或者介词、连词填空,使文章
通顺、完整。
Friday,30 May
赵
Today we went on a school trip to a farm!It'was tiring but
g
great fun!In the morning,we explored the farm.There were large
tents (71).tomatoes,cucumbers,and many other fruits and
vegetables.The farmer told us about how these fruits and
vegetables go from the fields(72)
our tables.I was very
(73)(interest)because I usually only see them in the supermarket.
M
Then we (74)(get)straight to work!First,we picked some strawberries.The
work seemed easy,but it took time to get it right.Slowly,we filled many baskets.In the
初二英语练习题共12页第9页
afternoon,the farmcr (75)(toach)us how to cut branchcs and (76)(leaf)from
tomato plants.This helps them to grow moro fruit.(77)(final),we watered the plants.
Plants need so much work!It was tiring,but I onjoyed working with my hands.
One thing I(78)cam)today:Farming isn't casy!It made me think of the saying,
"Every grain (79)(come)from hard work."The farmer let us take some vegetables
home.My mum cooked some for dinner,and they were fresh and delicious!They certainly
taste (80)
good)when you work for them!Today was really a day to temember.
B篇根据短文内容,用方框中所铃词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限
用一次)
why,again,know,dry,student,but,see,arrive,newspaper,rain
Now school is over.Many (81)_
go home happily,but Jenny doesn't.It's
(82)
putside.She wants to go home when the rain stops.(83).
after half an
hour,it still rains.She has to go out of the classroom with her red umbrella.She(84)
at home at about 4:50 p.m.Her mother is making dinner in the kitchen,Her father is reading a
(85)】
ne sofa."It's so cold!"she says to her father."Oh,dear,(86).
are
you so wet??""Because my umbrella is broken(坏了),"Jenny says sadly.
"Put on some(87clothes,"her father says.Then she goes to her room.After a
while,she goes out of her room and(88)her father working on the umbrella.
"What are you doing,Dad?"she asks."Im mending()your umbrella,"her father
ays."I(89)
you like the umbrella very much.And you can use it(90)
"Thank you,Dad."Jenny is very happy.
第二节阅读表达共6小题:91-93每小题2分,9496每小题3分,共15分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的要求答题,(请注意问题后的字数要求)
An Unforgettable Day of Zhang Guimei
[1]On 17 February,2021,Zhang Guimei was awarded the
Touching China Person of the Year title for her contributions to
improving girls'education in remote rural areas.(95)Her love and care
初二英语练习题共12页第10页