内容正文:
A27
徐州市2022年
6.We need to guard
any possible
13.1
by aliens on my way home the
animals.But I want a pet that would do tricks
danger around us.
other day.Do you believe me?
and 19 me when I enter my room.I need a
中考英语试卷
A.for
B.over
A.have attacked
B.was attacked
pet that would show me love,like a gentle bark
(满分:110分考试时间:100分钟)
C.with
D.against
C.was attacking
D.am attacked
or a miaow.20 I've got a glassy-eyed
选择填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
7.I have the habit of
the unknown
14
.-Are you going to Helen's birthday party
fish!”
从下列各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,
words in the dictionary or on the Internet.
tomorrow?
“Ii's the only pet that you can keep,”Mum
选择最佳选项
A.looking up
B.looking for
I might have to work.
21
1.Which sign says"Turn left"?
C.looking at
D.looking after
A.It depends
B.Thank you
Andrew had no choice but to keep the
8.Dad sometimes goes to the supermarket with
C.Good idea
D.With pleasure
goldfish.He put it in the tank and said,"I will
us
he hates going shopping.
15.Please read the poem.Which word is the
name it Dog..”“Dog!"Andrew shouted.
A.because
B.so
most suitable for“
Suddenly,the goldfish stopped eating and swam
C.though
D.if
A Spring Morning
over from the other side of the 22.It
9.-Daniel has gone to Beijing on business
By Meng Haoran
looked at Andrew,right up to the glass next
-Oh.I didn't know.When
This spring morning in bed I'm lying.
A.has he left
B.was he leaving
Not to awake till birds are crying.
to him.
C.did he leave
D.will he leave
After one night of wind and
Andrew was 23 "Did it know its name
2.People usually
in the kitchen.
10.Why does John act so Look,he's
How many are the fallen flowers?
was Dog?Was it coming to me when I called?
A.sleep
B.chat
speaking faster,his face becomes redder
A.rains
B.storms
24.Fish aren't that smart.Are they?"
C.cook
D.study
and you can almost see fire in his eyes.
C.snows
D.showers
Andrew waited for Dog to swim away again and
3.Today is much
than yesterday.
A.happily
B.angrily
二、完形填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
25 eating.Then he shouted again,“Dg!”It
Nice!
C.calmly
D.sadly
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、
stopped eating at once and 26 over to Andrew.
A.cool
B.cooler
11.-Can we play games here?
B、C,D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
C.coolest
D.the coolest
Maybe Dog wasn't a stupid fish.after all.
-Better not.If you
please go to
“Mum,please!Can I keep a pet dog or a
is our duty to make our country
Andrew started to train Dog to do tricks.
the open space there
at?”Andrew asked.
better and stronger.
After two weeks,Dog could swim in the shape
A.must
B.can
Mum said nothing.but the next day,she
A.It
B.This
of eight.After one month of practice,Dog
C.may
D.will
got home with a bright goldfish swimming
C.That
D.One
12.From my
on the top of the TV
could get back a little plastic ball by swimming
around in a plastic bag.
5.-I love this T-shirt.
does it cost?
tower.I can have a perfect view of our
"A fish.A 16 little fish.Not exactly
under it and 27 it up to the top of the tank
-50 yuan.Why not try it on?
city.
my dream pet.It's 17 Everyone has a pet
Then Andrew could drop the ball 28 into
A.How long
B.How often
A.tradition
B.condition
dog,”Andrew complained.“Mum,I've got
the water.Dog was playing go-and-bring!
C.How old
D.How much
C.position
D.situation
18 against fish.They're perfectly fine
Dog did more than the tricks.Whenever
A27-1
A27-2
Andrew walked into the room,Dog would
29.A.never
B.seldom
34.What does Nick mean by saying "You are
35.What place did Du win at the ninth 101O?
29 swim up and give him a happy 30.
C.sometimes
D.always
not alone!”g
A.Ist place.
B.2nd place.
Every time Andrew smiled down at Dog,he was
30.A.bubble
B.bark
A.I'm also a football fan.
C.3rd place.
D.4th place.
pretty sure it smiled right back.
C.miaow
D.touch
B.I'm also waiting.
36.Before making his own creations,Du did
16.A.lovely
B.stupid
三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
C.I'm also doing my homework.
plenty of learning and
work.
C.clever
D.nervous
阅读下面四则材料,从材料后各题所给的
D.I'm also booking tickets.
A.designing
B.cutting
17.A.unlucky
B.uncomfortable
A、BC、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
B
C.writing
D.copying
C.unimportant
D.unfair
A
Making a deer out of paper without cutting
37.What is the right order of Du's experience?
华修温m
18.A.something
B.anything
or using glue sounds impossible.But for Du
DHe took part in the ninth IOIO.
C.everything
D.nothing
Jialei,paper can be folded (into anything.
2He went to Shanghai University
Let's go cycing when the rain stos
19.A.greet
B.respect
There is no limit to his imagination.
He discovered his interest in folding
C.protect
D.lead
Du,23,is a student from Shanghai
paper.
20.A.S0
B.Moreover
4:05 a.m.
University.He won third place at the ninth I0IO
He worked hard to improve his basic
C.Instead
D.Otherwise
(国际折纸奥林匹克)in February this year,.A
skills in folding paper.
at Sunsbine Cinea?I've j checked.Is 3 p.m.
21.A.insisted
B.added
Agocd.I'll bouk tickcts.Modl you two al the cincra cntramev al 2:55.
otal of 803 competitors from 59 countries and areas
A.②③①①
B.②④①③
C.asked
D.doubted
Let's mrke it 10 minutes eadliet.Get to eat first
ook part in this year's event.
C,③②④①
D.③④②①
All agreed:
22.A.b0x
B.cage
Du discovered his interest in folding paper
C
C.tank
D.bag
女
in his childhood.After Du went to college in
Flying Cars:Flying High and Reaching for the Sky!
23.A.surprised
B.unhappy
31.What's the weather like when Simon,Nick
2017,he had enough time to take the hobby
Traffic jam is almost every driver's
C.excited
D.scared
and Ricky are chatting?
seriously.He learned folding from online
headache.So it's not surprising to see why the
24.A.No problem
B.No way
A.Sunny.
B.Foggy.
teachers and experts.Later he copied patterns
idea of turning cars into flying machines has
C.No worry
D.No hurry
C.Windy.
D.Rainy.
from books.He spent almost three years
been popular for years.The flying cars can be
25.A.forget
B.avoid
32.What will they do this afternoon?
improving his basic skills by making copies of
seen in a lot of science fiction novels and films.
C.stop
D.begin
A.Play football.B.Go cycling.
other artists'designs.Then he made his own
Now the idea may become a reality in the near
26.A.ran
B.swam
C.See a film.
D.Go to the zoo.
creations.
future.
C.walked
D.jumped
33.What time will they meet?
For Du,folding paper develops his ability
Basic information
27.A.pulling
B.pushing
A.At 2:45 p.m.
to pay attention to both the bigger picture and
.A flying car provides transport by both
C.taking
D.turning
B.At 2:55 p.m.
the details.He is creative as he has been
land and air.
28.A.off
B.away
C.At 3:00 p.m.
challenging himself to make original(原创的)
A few models of flying cars have already
C.back
D.out
D.At 3:05 p.m.
works.
completed test flights.
A27-3
A27-4
Ad小vantages
41.What's the main purpose of the material?
Slowly things began to change.The boys
45.What can we infer from the passage?
Reducing road traffic jams
A.To explain how to make flying cars.
began to take the duties for their play instead of
A.Peter's efforts for the team work.
blaming others for mistakes.They stayed
Travelling across greater distances much
B.To introduce flying cars.
B.The team will win the next season.
optimistic even when losing.The team culture
faster than common cars
C.To show the importance of flying cars.
was improving.
C.The coach of the team wants to leave,
Saving space on the ground for parks and
D.To advertise for flying cars.
Players began encouraging each other,
D.There'll be many fights among the boys.
other public spaces
D
high-fiving and supporting teammates.Peter
四、词语运用(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
Peter loves baseball.Last summer,he
was especially pleased to see some of the boys
A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有
Building an engine that is powerful
helped coach a school baseball team.When he
taking leadership roles and having their own
一个单词或词组是多余的:
enough to lift and fly the car for a long time
first watched the team of 12-year-olds play
one-on-one talks with their teammates
understand unless themselves steps
Creating a strong lightweight body so
baseball,his first impressions were not really
Peter doesn't think he made huge progress
turn out miss
that the flying car can be used in any weather
positive.
in teaching the boys how to throw,catch or hit
46.Follow these small
and you can
·Designing sky“roads'”to manage the
One player often left as soon as they started
better.but he was pleased that their
make a big difference to the Earth!
flow of traffic in the air
losing.Another player paid too much attention
conversations
around characters led to
Making new traffic rules in the sky
47.Victory won't come to me
I go to it.
to all their mistakes during the game.Other
something positive.Although the team still lost
48.Not many people realize that helping others
38.How many advantages does the material tell
boys preferred to dig up the grass when they
games,the players had stronger characters.
is helping
us about flying cars?
weren't in the play.A lot of boys threw their
Next season,their characters will be tested
A.Two.
B.Three.
baseball bats when they lost the catch.
49.Let's begin where we stopped yesterday so
again.
C.Four.
D.Five.
While their baseball skills improved over
that we won't
any point.
42.When did Peter begin to help coach a school
39.Which word is the most suitable for"
time with more practice,there were still
50.“Barking dogs seldom bite.”It means that
baseball team?
A.Disadvantages.B.Possibilities.
problems with their all-important characters.
some things may seem dangerous,but they
B.Last summer.
C.Contributions.
D.Challenges.
A.Last spring.
The team had a long way to go.For example.
often
not to be dangerous.
C.Last autumn.
40.What do we learn from the material?
D.Last winter.
some boys were hard on those who made
B)用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使
A.People may drive flying cars in the near
mistakes.Instead of being supportive or
43.Paragraph 2 mainly tells us that the players
短文完整,通顺
future.
encouraging,they blamed(黄怪)each other.
had problems with their
This time yesterday.Mr Zhang 51
B.So far no flying cars have completed test
Peter started one-on-one talks with each
A.baseball skills B.baseball bats
(celebrate)his 52(ninety)birthday at
flights
player to discuss things that he had noticed.
C.characters
D.training
home.He said this to his family 53
C.There are some rules against the use of
Some were about skills like holding the bat up
44.What does the underlined word"optimistie"
(member):"Most people change houses during
flying cars.
higher or opening their eyes when they were
in Paragraph 5 mean?
their lifetime,but I 54 (live)in this house
D.Flying cars can be used on land,in
making a catch.But most were about staying
A.精益求精的
B.吹毛求疵的
since I was born.I've got three children and all
water and in the air.
positive and supporting each other.
C.悲观的
D.乐观的
of them were born in this house.too.Most of
A27-5
A27-6
the time it has 55 (be)a happy place.The
about money,age.and weight should be
traditional beauty of the painting.The dancers
70.Please fill in the blank in the last
street is very different from when I was young.
avoided.Besides,it's better to ask open-ended
each had a different hairstyle,which looked like
paragraph.
At that time,there were no cars and all the
questions.If you ask,"Do you like our city?"
a mountain rock.B The clothes that they
children used to play in the road.Some children
They may say s 64
“Yes”.If you ask,
wore were shades of green and blue,which is
六、书面表达(满分20分)
still do,but it's not the same-you've got to be
"What do you think of our city?"They will have
also poetic show of the mountains and rivers.
你校在课后服务活动中,根据学生的需求开
very careful nowadays with the traffic.None of
more freedom in answering.This type of
C When the dancers swayed beautifully.
设了丰富多彩的课程(见下表)。你选修了其中
the people who live in the street now are as
question also shows that you are interested in
the audience seemed to be looking at the moving
的一门,收获颇丰。你校英文报正在组织题为
56 (old)as I am-many of them have died;
them.If you seem interested in w 65 people
“Me and My After-class Course”的征文活动,请
mountains and rivers.
D More than a
are saying,they will feel more comfortable
others have moved to another area.I 57
你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
thousand years later,green mountains and
talking with you.
(not go)out much now and I'm getting a bit
1.你选修的课程:
B)阅读短文,回答短文后的五个问题
rivers still wow people as they did long ago.
deaf.But none of this is important.I've got my
2.你学习该课程的经历:
In recent years,more and more modern
Chinese traditional painting and dance are
children and my grandchildren,and they are
3.你的收获及感受。
shows highlight Chinese traditional culture and
two important parts of the art world.But what
everything to58(I).”
①运动(Sports)②阅读(Reading】
about when they meet each other?
have received warm welcome.especially among
At the end of the party,on the dinner
③手工(DIY)
④绘画(Painting》
This year,a dance drama called Poetic
young people.They show
70
Chinese
table.Mr Zhang's daughter laid two big bowls
⑤声乐(Singing)⑥…(自拟)
Dance:The Journey of a Legendary
culture and are proud of it.
of noodles which 59 (eat)up in a minute by
注意:
Landscape Painting(《只此青绿》)was shown
注:每题答案不超过5个词。
the whole family.
on CCTV's Spring Festival Gala.It became
66.What does the underlined word“they”refer
1.词数90左右:
“Happy birthday!”everyone said6o
popular overnight.
to in Paragraph 1?
2.短文中不得泄露个人信息。
(cheer)to Mr Zhang.
According to CCTV.this poetic dance got
Me and My After-class Course
五、任务型阅读(共10小题:61~65题每小题1
the idea from the 900-year-old Chinese painting
67.In A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains.
In my school,there are many kinds of
分,66-70题每小题2分,满分15分)
A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains(《千里江
what colour is the Chinese landscape?
after-class courses.I choose
A)根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺
山图》).Created by Song Dynasty painter Wang
单词,使短文完整、通顺。
Ximeng at about 18,the painting is amazing in
68.What do the dancers'hairstyles look like?
When people meet strangers,they often
its sweeping size,rich colouration and
have small talks.These talks are a good way for
expressive details.It shows a Chinese blue
69.In Paragraph 4.the sentence Huge
people to s 61 hello.The talks cover many
green landscape:"mountains and groupings of
mountains and rivers are coming to life!”is
topics,such as weather,films,sports,TV
endless rise and fall between cloudless sky and
missing.Where should we put it.A,B,C
shows o 62 the latest news.But we should
rippling water”
or D?
always keep it in mind that p 63 subjects
A The dance shows the Chinese
A27-7
A27-849.B根据上文“Then,cut some of the larger fruit into
书被保护得很好。下文的“were"提示此处用get的过去式陈
small pieces..”可知空格处和切水果有关,选项B“使用刀具时
述过去的情况。
请小心。”符合语境。故选B。
67.wll句意:当他们到达学校时,他们都满身是泥,
50.E根据下文“Just prepare it before you are going to
但书被保护得很好。用good的副词形式well修饰谓语were
eat it'”可知不要提前准备,在你吃之前准备好,选项E“尽量不
protected。
要过早准备水果沙拉。”符合语境。故选E。
68.was built句意:2006年,村里修建了一条水泥路。
四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中
主语a cement road是动作的承受者,时态是一般过去时,用
所缺单词,每空限填一词
一般过去时的被动语态,主语是第三人称单数,用ws。
51.third句意:在十二生肖中,虎排在第三位。用序数
69.stopped句意:虽然有四辆摩托车坏了,但他从未停
词third表示顺序。
下来。根据“broke down”可知时态是一般过去时,动词用过
52.fact句意:孩子们已经知道光比声音传播得快这个
去式,故填stopped。
事实。用名词fact表示“事实”。
70.cook句意:为了更好地照顾那些父母离开农村到
53.pilot句意:一—你长大要做什么?—-当飞行员。
城市找工作的学生们,张玉滚请求他的妻子放弃工作,帮学
在不定冠词a后用单数名词pilot表示“飞行员”。
生做饭和打扫卫生。此处与clean并列,使用动词原形,help
54.tust句意:团队合作基于信任。我们相互理解,为同
do sth.意为“帮助做某事”,故填cook。
一个目标一起努力。在介词on后用名词tust,表示“信任”。
六、书面表达
55.patient句意:—我们班许多学生喜欢詹姆斯,因
【审题】本文是一篇说明文。文章要求与学弟学妹们分
为他从不轻易生气。一一我同意你的说法。他非常有耐心。
享在双减政策下如何合理安排自己的课余生活。根据题干
用形容词patient表示“有耐心的”,作表语。
描述,人称采用第一人称:是陈述自己的做法,时态以一般现
56.wisely句意:自然资源对我们很重要,因此我们应
在时态为主。作文开头一段和最后一段已经给出,所以重点
该明智地利用它们。用副词wisy表示“明智地”,修饰动
是根据表格提示,分两段说明表格内容,一段用来举例说明
词useo
双减政策下学校生活的变化,另一段说明家庭生活变化。
57.git句意:虽然朱迪在物理方面确实有天赋,但她
【注意】1.写作内容是要求与学弟学妹们分享如何合理
仍努力学习。下文句意和形容词real提示用gift表示“天
安排课余生活,不要全篇写成提出建议。2.要在校园和家庭
赋”。have a gift for意为“在…有天赋”。
两方面的描述中各补充出一点,补充的部分不能和前面内容
58.offer句意:当我难以做出选择时,吴老师会给我提
重复,要有明显的区别,衔接要自然。3.根据写作内容,可以
供一些建议。根据上文和空格后的suggestions可知用动词
选用一些固定短语和复杂句型。
offer符合句意,助动词will后用动词原形,构成offer sb.
One possible version:
sth.句型。
Enjoy Study,Enjoy Life
59.afford句意:该慈善机构正在努力帮助那些负担不
Because of the "double reduction"policy,we have more
起医疗费用的人。根据英文提示可知用动词afford表示“负
time to do what we like to enjoy study and life.
担得起”。情态动词后用动词原形。
In school,we take an active part in various activities,
60.common,ordinary句意:谭盾年轻时曾用石头、纸
such as painting,dancing,etc.We can do some sports with
等普通物品创作音乐。根据英文提示和下文的举例“石头和
our friends after school.In this way we make our bodies
纸”可知用形容词common或ordinary表示“普通的”。
healthier and stronger.Also,we enter some competitions
五、根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,
such as singing,writing and reading.We have a more
使短文完整
colourful school life.
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了献身
At home,we can talk about our dreams with our parents
乡村教育的张玉滚老师的个人事迹。
and talk about our trouble in time.We have more time to help
61.s句意:他是一个充满爱心和责任感的人。用一般
them do some housework and learn some life skills.We can
现在时态陈述客观事实,主语he后用is。
join our parents to do some outdoor activities.We try to get
62.has seen句意:在过去的21年里,他看着许多教师
on well with them.
因为村里的恶劣条件来了又走。时间状语Over the past21
In a word,if we spend our free time properly,we will
years提示谓语动词用现在完成时态,助动词has后跟see的
get a lot in both body and mind.
过去分词seen。
A27
徐州市2022年中考英语试卷
63.problems句意:然而,他留下了,并尽一切努力帮
助孩子们解决他们的问题。形容词性物主代词their提示用
一、选择填空
名词problem的复数形式。
1.B考查日常标识。句意:哪个标识表示“向左转”?
64.more difficult句意:有一年冬天,在山路上行走比
根据常识可知,A项为“直行”:B项为“向左转”:C项为“向右
平时难得多。下文“than usual"提示用difficult的比较级形式
转”;D项为“环岛”。故选B。
more difficult。.
2.C考查动词辨析。句意:人们通常在厨房烹任。
65.students'句意:学校就要开学了,但那些学生的书
sleep意为“睡觉”;chat意为“聊天”;cook意为“烹饪”;study
还在村外的一个小镇上。用名词复数的所有格形式作定语
意为“学习”。地点状语in the kitchen提示是在厨房做饭。
修饰books。
故选C。
66.g0t句意:当他们到达学校时,他们都满身是泥,但
3.B考查形容词的比较级。句意:今天比昨天凉爽多
8
了。真好!上文“much”及下文“than”提示用形容词比较级
flowers押韵。故选D。
形式。故选B。
二、完形填空
4.A考查形式主语。句意:让我们的国家变得更好、
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了安德鲁从
更强大是我们的责任。句型“It's十名词(for sb..)to do sth..”
拒绝饲养金鱼做宠物,到逐渐训练金鱼并喜欢上它的故事。
意为“做…是(某人的)…”,t代替动词不定式作形式主
16.B句意:一条鱼。一条愚蠢的小鱼。lovely意为
语。故选A。
“可爱的”;stupid意为“愚蠢的”;clever意为“聪明的”;
5.D考查特殊疑问词组辨析。句意:—我喜欢这件
nervous意为“紧张的”。根据上文“Not exactly my dream
T恤衫。它要多少钱?一一50元。为什么不试穿一下呢?
pet.”及下文“Maybe Dog wasn't a stupid fish,after all.”可知
how long意为“多久”;how often意为“多久一次”;how old意
此处安德鲁对鱼不满意,说鱼是愚蠢的。故选B。
为“多大年龄”;how much意为“多少钱”。根据下文“50
17.D句意:这不公平!unlucky意为“不幸的”;
yan.”可知,此处用how much表示询问价格。故选D。
uncomfortable意为“不舒服的”;unimportant意为“不重要
6.D考查介词辨析。句意:我们需要防范身边任何可
的”;unfair意为“不公平的”。根据下文“Everyone has a pet
能的危险。for意为“为了”;over意为“在…之上”with意
dog.”可知,安德鲁认为每个人都有宠物狗,但是他只有一条
为“带有”;against意为“以防”。guard against意为“防止;提
鱼,这是不公平的。故选D。
防”,符合句意。故选D。
18.D句意:妈妈,我对鱼没什么意见。something意为
7.A考查动词短语辨析。句意:我有在字典中或网上
“某事”;anything意为“任何事”;everything意为“一切”:nothing
查生词的习惯。look up意为“查阅”;look for意为“寻找”;
意为“没有什么”。根据下文“They're perfectly fine animals.”可
look at意为“看”;look after意为“照顾”。根据下文“the
知,此处安德鲁是说自己对鱼没有什么意见。故选D。
unknown words in the dictionary or on the Internet'”可知是在
19.A句意:但我想要一个会耍把戏、会在我进入房间
字典中或网上查生词。故选A。
时迎接我的宠物。greet意为“迎接”;respect意为“尊敬”;
8.C考查连词辨析。句意:虽然爸爸讨厌购物,但他有
protect意为“保护”;lead意为“引导”。根据下文“when I
时候会和我们一起去超市。根据上下文句意可知,此处用
enter my room”可知,此处指进人房间时宠物会来迎接。故
though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
选A。
9.C考查动词的时态。句意:一丹尼尔去北京出差
20.C句意:相反,我得到的却是一条日光呆滞的鱼!
了。一哦,我不知道。他什么时候离开的?根据上文句意
so意为“所以”;moreover意为“而且”;instead意为“相反”;
可知,此处是询问过去某个时间发生的事,用一般过去时。
otherwise意为“否则”。根据上文可知安德鲁想要一只狗或
故选C。
者猫,最后得到的却是金鱼,此处暗含转折含义。故选C。
10.B考查副词辨析。句意:为什么约翰表现得如此愤
21.A句意:“这是你唯一能养的宠物。”妈妈坚持说。
怒?看,他的语速更快了,他的脸变得更红了,你几乎可以在
insist意为“坚持”;add意为“补充说”;ask意为“问”;doubt意
他的眼睛里看到火。happily意为“高兴地”;angrily意为“生
为“怀疑”。根据上文“It's the only pet that you can keep”可
气地”;calmly意为“平静地”;sadly意为“悲伤地”。根据下文
知妈妈坚持自己的想法。故选A。
"he's speaking faster,his face becomes redder and you can
22.C句意:突然,金鱼停止了进食,从水箱的另一边游
almost see fire in his eyes”"可知约翰是生气了。故选B。
了过来。box意为“盒子”:cage意为“笼子”;tank意为“水
11.A考查情态动词辨析。句意:一一我们可以在这
箱”;bag意为“包”。根据上文“He put it in the tank”可知,金
里玩游戏吗?一一最好不要。如果必须的话,请去那里的空
鱼是从水箱另一边游过来。故选C。
地。根据答语“Better not,.”可知,此处是说如果一定要玩,到
23.A句意:安德鲁很惊讶。surprised意为“惊讶的”;
那边的空地去玩。用ust表示“必须”,符合上下文语境。
unhappy意为“不开心的”;excited意为“激动的”;scared意为
故选A。
“害怕的”。根据下文“Did it know its name was Dog?Was it
12.C考查名词辨析。句意:从我在电视塔顶部的这个
coming to me when I called?”可知,安德鲁对金鱼的行为感到
位置,我可以完全看到我们的城市。tradition意为“传统”:
很惊讶。故选A。
condition意为“条件”;position意为“位置”;situation意为“形
24.B句意:不可能。鱼不会那么聪明的。no problem
势;情况”。根据下文“on the top of the TV tower”可知此处
意为“没问题”;no way意为“不可能”;no worry意为“不用担
指位置。故选C。
心”;no hurry意为“不必着急”。根据下文“Fish aren't that
13.B考查动词的时态和语态。句意:前几天我在回家
smart..Are they?”可知,安德鲁认为鱼没有那么聪明,不可能
的路上被外星人袭击了。你相信我说的话吗?根据时间状
是听懂他的话而游过来的。故选B。
语the other day可知用一般过去时;根据下文“by aliens”可
25.D句意:安德鲁等着D0g再次游走并开始吃东西。
知此处用被动语态表达。故选B。
forget意为“忘记”;avoid意为“避免”;stop意为“停止”;begin
14.A考查情景交际。句意:一一你明天会去海伦的
意为“开始”。根据下文“It stopped eating at once”可知此处
生日聚会吗?一视情况而定。我可能要工作。It depends
是指鱼开始吃东西。故选D。
意为“视情况而定”;Thank you意为“谢谢”;Good idea意为
26.B句意:它立刻停止了进食,游向安德鲁。run意
“好主意”;With pleasure意为“我很乐意”。根据下文“I might
为“跑”;swim意为“游”;walk意为“走”;jump意为“跳”。结
have to work”可知去不去聚会得视情况而定。故选A。
合语境可知鱼在水箱里是游过来的。故选B。
15.D考查诗歌知识。句意:请读这首诗。哪个词最适
27.B句意:经过一个月的练习,Dog可以通过游到一
合放在横线上?根据诗歌末尾单词押韵的原则,前两句中
个小塑料球下面并将其推到水箱的顶部,来把它取回来。
lying和crying押韵,第三句末尾应选showers和第四句末尾
pull意为“拉”;push意为“推”;take意为“带走”;turm意为
“转动”。根据句意可知这条金鱼是游到小塑料球下方并把
be seen in a lot of science fiction novels and films.Now the
它推到水箱顶部。故选B。
idea may become a reality in the near future.”可知飞行汽车
28.C句意:然后安德鲁就可以把球扔回水中。off意
这个创意可能会在不久的将来成为现实。故选A。
为“离开”;away意为“远离”;back意为“回原处”;out意为
41.B主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了飞
“出来”。结合语境可知安德鲁把球扔回水里。故选C。
行汽车的相关信息。故选B。
29.D句意:每当安德鲁走进房间,Dog总会游上来,吐
D
给他一个快乐的泡泡。never意为“从不”;seldom意为“不
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了彼得
常;很少”;sometimes意为“有时”;always意为“总是”。根据
在一个学校执教棒球队期间,帮助队伍提高技术和综合素质
上文“Whenever'”可知金鱼总是会游上来。故选D。
的经历。
30.A句意:每当安德鲁走进房间,Dog总会游上来,吐
42.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“Last summer,he
给他一个快乐的泡泡。bubble意为“气泡”;bark意为“吠
helped coach a school baseball team.”可知,去年夏天彼得开
叫”;miaow意为“喵”;touch意为“触摸”。根据常识可知鱼会
始帮忙训练学校棒球队。故选B。
吐泡泡。故选A。
43.C段落大意题。根据第二段内容可知,本段主要告
三、阅读理解
诉我们球员性格方面的问题。故选C。
A
44.D词义猜测题。根据上文“The boys began to take
【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。是一张有关三个人讨
the duties for their play instead of blaming others for
论当天计划安排的聊天截图。
mistakes.”及下文“The team culture was improving.”可知,
3l.D细节理解题。根据西蒙发的“but it's raining
团队文化正在改善,即使输了,队员们还是保持乐观。画线
outside'”及里基发的“Not a good idea to do outdoor activities
单词意为“乐观的”。故选D。
on a wet day.”可知外面在下雨。故选D。
45.A推理判断题。通读全文可知,彼得为这支队伍
32.C细节理解题。根据里基发的“Why not see an
付出了很多的努力是有效果的。故选A。
action film at Sunshine Cinema?”及下面的“Agreed..”“Al
四、词语运用
agreed!”可知下午他们将去看电影。故选C。
A)46.steps句意:遵循这些小的步骤,你可以对地球
33.A细节理解题。根据西蒙发的“Meet you two at
带来巨大的影响!动词follow提示和名词step构成动宾短
the cinema entrance at2:55.”及尼克发的“Let's make it 10
语:限定词these提示用名词复数形式。
minutes earlier.”可知是2点45分见面。故选A。
47.unless句意:胜利不会向我走来,除非我走向它。
34.B推理判断题。根据西蒙发的“What are you up
前文所含的否定意义提示用unless引导条件状语从句。
to?I'm waiting!”可推知此处尼克是告诉西蒙他也一样,也在
48.themselves句意:没有多少人意识到帮助别人就是
等着。故选B。
在帮助自己。根据主语people以及“helping others”可知此
B
处用反身代词themselves符合句意。
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了折纸
9.miss句意:让我们从昨天停下来的地方开始,这样
爱好者杜佳磊学习折纸的经历以及他取得的成绩。
我们就不会错过任何一点。根据上文“Iet's begin where we
35.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“He won third place
stopped yesterday”可知此处用miss,表示“错过”。
at the ninth IOIO(国际折纸奥林匹克)in February this
50.turn out句意:“吠犬不咬人。”它的意思是有些事
year.”可知,杜佳磊在第九届国际折纸奥林匹克比赛中获得
情可能看起来很危险,但它们通常结果是没有危险的。谚语
了第三名。故选C。
所表达的意义提示用turn out,意为“结果是;证明是”。turm
36.D细节理解题。根据第三段中“He learned folding
out用主动形式表达被动意义。
from online teachers and experts.Later he copied patterns
B)【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了张
from books.”可知,在自己创作之前,杜佳磊进行了大量的学
先生在九十岁生日时发表的一些感言。
习和复制工作。故选D。
5l.was celebrating句意:昨天的这个时候,张先生正
37.C事件排序题。根据第三段中“Du discovered his
在家里庆祝他的九十岁生日。时间状语this time yesterday
interest in folding paper in his childhood..”可知,杜佳磊首先
提示用过去进行时。主语是单数,be动词用was。
是在童年时期发现自己对折纸感兴趣,即③:排除A、B项:再
52.ninetieth句意:昨天的这个时候,张先生正在家里
根据第三段中“After Du went to college in2ol7,he had
庆祝他的九十岁生日。表达多少岁生日用序数词。
enough time to take the hobby seriously..”可知,杜佳磊是先
53.members句意:他这样对家人说…member是可
上大学,然后再有了更多时间去认真对待这个爱好,排除D:
数名词,老人的家庭成员不止一人,应用名词复数形式。
项。故选C。
54.have lived句意:大多数人在一生中都会换房子,但
我从出生起就一直住在这所房子里。since引导的时间状语
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了飞行
从句提示主句用现在完成时态。主语是I,助动词用have。
汽车的相关信息。
55.been句意:大多数时候,它是一个快乐的地方。助
38.B细节理解题。根据“Advantages”下面列举的三
动词has提示用be动词的过去分词构成现在完成时。
点,可知文中共指出飞行汽车的三个优点。故选B。
56.old句意:现在住在这条街上的人没有一个和我一
39.D推理判断题。根据空格下面列出的几项可推知
样老。as..as表示“和…一样”,中间用形容词的原级
这些都是飞行汽车面临的挑战。故选D。
形式。
40.A细节理解题。根据第一段中“The flying cars can
57.don'tg0句意:我现在不常出去,而且我有点聋了。
80
时间状语ow和句意提示此处用一般现在时的否定形式。
interest in构成动词短语show interest in,表示“对…感
主语I后用助动词do构成否定句。
兴趣”
58.me句意:但这些都不重要。我有我的孩子和孙子
六、书面表达
孙女,他们就是我的一切。介词to后用人称代词I的宾格
【审题】本题要求就所参加的课外活动课程写一篇征文,
形式。
说明自己参加活动的经历和收获。人称以第一人称为主;
59.were eaten句意:聚会结束时,张先生的女儿在饭
时态以一般过去时为主,一般现在时为辅。结合提示内容
桌上放了两大碗面,一家人不一会儿就吃完了。定语从句的
第一段简要说明自己选择的课外活动课程;第二段陈述自
关系词which指代的是先行词noodles,和动词eat存在逻辑
己参加这门课程的经历;最后一段总结并说明自己的收获
上的被动关系,且陈述的是过去的事情,应用一般过去时的
和感受。
被动语态,助动词用were。
【注意】1.选择课外活动课程时,要选择自己熟悉的内容
60.cheerfully句意:“生日快乐!”大家都高兴地对张先
来写。2.正确运用动词时态,陈述客观事实时用一般现在
生说。用cheer的副词形式cheerfully修饰动词said。
时,叙述参加课外课程的经历时用一般过去时。把自己的感
五、任务型阅读
受和收获结合参加课外课程的经历来写,使文章更有层次
A)【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了当
性。3。根据写作内容提示,采用一些固定短语和时间状语从
人们遇到陌生人时,如何进行恰当地交谈。
句、定语从句等来准确表意
61.say句意:这些谈话是人们打招呼的好方式。空格
One possible version:
后的hello提示用动词say与其构成动宾短语,表示“打
Me and My After-class Course
招呼”。
In my school,there are many kinds of after-class
62.or句意:谈话涉及很多话题,如天气、电影、体育、
courses.I choose the course of reading.Reading provides me
电视节目或最新消息。根据句意并结合首字母可知,用or表
with great taste of life.
示“或者”。
I've developed a good reading habit since I was a child.
63.private/personal句意:但是我们应该始终记住,要
So I choose reading for my after-class course.With the spare
避免关于金钱、年龄和体重这样的私人话题。根据下文
time,I read my favourite Harry Potter.My friends talked
“money,age,and weight should be avoided”可知金钱、年龄
about the stories in each book with me.It made us excited and
和体重都是隐私,用private或personal表示“私人的”。
quite interested in the after-class course.I also read some
64.simply句意:他们可能会简单地说“是的”。根据
books by Lu Xun.We've made a great progress in thoughts
上下文及首字母可知,空格处用副词simply修饰动词say,表
from his books.Some books by Mark Twain made us
示“简单地”,符合句意。
interested in Western culture.Also we started to study
65.what句意:如果你好像对别人说的话感兴趣,他们
American history through his books.
会觉得和你交谈更舒服。用what引导宾语从句,在从句中
Books are human's friends.Reading makes a full man.
作动词say的宾语,符合句意。
Love them,and you will receive a lot.
B)【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章以舞蹈诗剧《只
A28
连云港市2022年中考英语试卷
此青绿》为例,说明了近年来越来越多的中国传统文化节目
受到年轻人的热烈欢迎。
一、单项选择
66.Chinese traditional painting and dance.根据第一段
1.B考查冠词辨析。句意:《我们的冬奥》是一部有趣
"Chinese traditional painting and dance are two important
的电影。它是送给2022年北京冬奥会的一份礼物。泛指一
parts of the art world.”可知中国传统绘画和舞蹈是艺术界的
部电影时用不定冠词修饰,interesting发音是以元音音素开
两个重要组成部分,此处的they代指“中国传统绘画和
头,因此用不定冠词an。故选B。
舞蹈”。
2.B考查代词辨析。句意:我们的英语老师,李老师既
67.Blue-green.根据第三段中“It shows a Chinese
和善又有耐心。我们都喜欢她。在动词lke后用人称代词的
blue-green landscape'”可知在《千里江山图》中的中国景观是
宾格形式作宾语,上文Miss Li提示用she的宾格her。故
蓝绿色的。
选B。
68.Mountain rocks.根据第四段中“The dancers each
3.C考查介词辨析。句意:交通信号灯是绿灯。让我
had a different hairstyle,which looked like a mountain rock."
们穿过马路吧。against意为“与…相反”;among意为
可知,舞者们每个人的发型都不同,看起来像一块块山石。
“在…当中”;across意为“从·一边到另一边;横过”;
69.D“Huge mountains and rivers are coming to life!”
above意为“在…之上”。上文“The traffic light is green.”
意为“巨大的山脉和河流正在恢复生机!”,所放位置上下文
提示此处是指过马路,用介词across与动词go搭配使用,即
应与山水相关,D处上句“When the dancers swayed
从马路的一边到另一边。故选C。
beautifully,the audience seemed to be looking at the moving
4.A考查名词辨析。句意:这顶帽子的大小不适合
mountains and rivers..”讲述了舞者们舞动起来就像移动的山
我。我想要小一点的。size意为“大小,尺寸”;style意为“款
水,引出所给句子,即山水像活了一样,符合语境。故应放在
式”;colour意为“颜色”;material意为“材料”。下文“I'd like
D处。
a smaller one..”提示是尺寸不合适。故选A。
70.interest in根据最后一段中“..have received
5.B考查不定代词辨析。句意:教室里一个人也没有。
warm welcome,especially among young people..”可知中国传
所有的学生都在操场上上体育课。somebody意为“某人”;
统文化在年轻人中受到了热烈欢迎。在动词show后用
anybody意为“任何人”;nobody意为“设有人”;everybody意
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