A12 苏州市2023年中考英语试卷-【壹学知道】2025年江苏13大市中考英语精编28+6套卷

A12 苏州市2023年 Seeing a picture of a child 9 one of our 11.What percent of people in this survey like cards with a huge smile makes us keep this What Was Your Favourite Subjeet in School? Science? 中考英语试卷 History.I really loved studying different time A.17%. B.18%. wonderful charity alive. (满分：100分考试时间：100分钟) periods,countries and cultures.I still love to read C.25%. D.26%. 10 might provide medicine for these history books;travel when possible;watch the 第一部分完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分 12.What do Kristin Singer and Richard sick kids.but we provide that little bit of hope History Channel. Goldman have in common? 满分10分) -Kristin Singer and magic that'll go a long way. Art.I was shy and quiet,and I could express my A.They both liked History. 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 1.A.lighted B.matched feelings through my artwork.It helped to huild my B.They did well in social studies. A,B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 self-confidence. C.They both enjoyed travelling. C.filled D.painted When I was eleven years old,my life -Blair C.Wilke D.They showed interest in Maths. 2.A.about B.with History social studies.A great teacher got me thinking 13.What does Tammy Bond's favourite subject changed forever when I got a serious disease. about the role that cach of us plays in society and how we C.over D.towards say about her? can change the course of history. 品外 My life was 1 with operations and A.She is highly curious and studies things 3.A.fun -Richard Goldman treatments.I felt stressed because I was really 13 B.pain English.It created a love of books and writing in me carefully. C.value D.danger uncertain 2 everything that was happening. Being able to write beautiful words for others to read B.She is shy and quiet and finds beauty One day,I was receiving my thirteenth 4.A.act B.job is real magic. through art. operation in the hospital.Being away from my C.game 28 D.lesson Tammy Bond C.She is strict and can tell what things will Maths.Some of the greatest life lessons I ever be like. friends and school was causing me almost as 5.A.mind B.lead learned were in Maths.And then I decided I'd be a D.She is creative and loves to explore in C.forget D.risk Maths teacher. much 3 as the operation itself. -Teri Bench her mind. 6.A.hope B.fear B During that hospital stay.I received a card Top Answers from a volunteer.That simple 4 meant C.shock D.pressure Science 25% Confucianism(儒家思想)has been followed Maths 18% by Chinese people for more than two thousand much to me and gave me hope again during my 7.A.looked up B.gave up History/social studies 17% years. time of need.I'll never 5 the way I felt C.broke into D.turned into English 14% To help people understand how to behave Other(includes Music,Art.etc.) 26% after that small act of kindness.I started 8.A.nor B.but towards others,Confucianism teaches the Five What your favourite subject says about you C.for D.or Science:You are highly curious.You try to understand Constants(五常).These are re,yi.li,chi and creating an organization called Cards for 9.A.selling B.printing things by studying them carefully.You wisely conneet xiu,They are general virtues(美德)around the Hospitalized(住院的)Kids. ideas or reasons. world.The most important two are ren and li. The charity began with a simple dream of C.holding D.cleaning Art:You are always looking for the bright side,even giving 6,joy and magic to those kids.It 10.A.Teachers B.Friends in the darkest situations.and often see the bigge hat you want done picture. later 7 a national organization that sent C.Patients D.Doctors History:You seem to remember everything.You cards to over 5,000 sick kids at more than 50 第二部分阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分， wise.humorous and hard-working. Maths:You're well organised,seldom late and very hospitals across the country. 满分30分) striet.You can tell what things will be like. Ren is the feeling of care and love we It is hard to believe that an act as simple as 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 English:You are creative and open-minded.You love to should have for others.Confucius explained ren explore in your own mind. a card can do so much good,8 it does. A、B、C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项 could best be understood as loving others.He is A12-1 A12-2 famous for teaching people "What you do not C.Obeying rules for drinking tea. common result of this special period of life. A.To explain reasons for students'stress. want done to yourself.do not do to others".It is D.Learning all through one's life. Less sleep may cause worries,stress and B.To describe bad habits caused by sleep quite similar to what is known in the West as 17.What does the passage mainly tell us about unhappiness. loss. the Golden Rule (treat others as you wish to be Confucianism? When they get enough sleep,students are C.To discuss scientists'research on treated). A.Its general virtues. calm and peaceful and their moods do not change healthy food. While the meaning of ren is easy to B.Its long history. suddenly.They're less likely to feel worried, D.To introduce benefits of later school understand,li is a little harder to express.It C.Its new challenges. unhappy or get angry.For parents,children start times. can be thought of as duty or even respect. D.Its golden rules. with more sleep are easier to live with. 21.In which part of the website can you Generally,li is the way we should connect with C Better performance(表现)in study probably find this passage? people in our everyday life.In Confucian Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep Sleep loss hurts attention,memory and A.Education. B.Fashion. writings.discussions about /i include the proper per night..However,in adolescence(青春期)， brain development.Students with less sleep C.Sports. D.Technology. way to drink tea and how to remember changes to the body's sleep cycle make it have difficulty paying attention in class and are D ancestors().While ren is mostly about our difficult for teens to fall asleep early.Many likely to have lower grades.Students with It was my first day at school.It was also opinions and feelings.li is about how we cannot fall asleep until 10:30 p.m.or even later enough sleep can be more energetic during the Miss Caroline's first day to be a teacher. express our opinions and feelings towards others and most of them will feel sleepy if they have to day and more willing to learn.They are also Miss Caroline began the day by reading us a and towards the world around us. get up too early. less likely to fall asleep in class and more able to story about cats.Then she started to teach us Perhaps the most well-known Confucian Scientists recommend that both middle and understand what they learn. the alphabet(字母表). virtue is ziao.This is the duty children have to high schools begin no earlier than 8:30 a.m. In conclusion,starting school later helps When Miss Caroline discovered that I was their parents.Xiao means loving,respecting, Later school start times support the natural students get a better night's sleep.It improves literate(有读写能力的)，she said,“Tell your obeying and taking care of one's parents in their needs of teenagers and increase their sleeping old age.In Confucianism,riao is important for their chances of eating,behaving and father not to teach you any more.It's best to time. a harmonious(和谐的)society:Without it,the performing better. begin reading and writing with a fresh mind. Here are some other benefits of later school whole world would fall into a mess. 18.According to the passage,what may cause After supper that night.Atticus sat down 14.Which are the most important of the Five start times: teenagers to stay up? with the paper and called,"Scout,ready to More time for a healthy breakfast Constants? A.Their low grades. read?” A.Ren and yi. B.Ren and li. When running late in the mornings, B.Their empty stomachs. I told Atticus I didn't feel very well and C.Li and rin. D.Yi and zhi. students are likely to go without breakfast. C.Their body's sleep cycle. didn't think I'd go to school any more if it was 15.What is the best Chinese for the underlined With an empty stomach,one finds it difficult to D.Their heavy homework. all right with him. sentence in Paragraph 3? focus(集中)in class,When they are always in a 19.How can sleep loss influence students' "You never went to school and you do all A博学于文，约之以礼 hurry,students may form unhealthy eating study? right,so I'll just stay home too.You can teach B.学而不思则周，思而不学则殆 habits. A.It gives them much energy. me like Granddaddy taught you. C.己所不欲，勿施于人 With extra time before going to school, B.It does harm to the brain. “No,Ican't,”said Atticus,.“I have to D.君子和而不同，小人同而不和 students can eat a well-balanced breakfast and C.It saves more time for study. make a living.Besides.they'd put me in prison 16.Which of the following is an example of /i? focus more on learning. D.It improves their memory. if I kept you at home.Now what's the matter?" A.Building a peaceful society. Fewer behavioural(行为的)problems 20.What's the writer's main purpose in writing I told him what happened at school."Miss B.Taking care of one's children. Teens experience mood changes as this passage? Caroline said you taught me all wrong,so we A12-3 A12-4 can't ever read any more.Please don't send me 23.What does the underlined part in Paragraph hard to create shade...28 That was why the new bridge with a huge party. back,please sir.” 11 mean? they took great interest when they created their 36.Although I've met her only once or t “First of all,”he said,.“if you can learn a A.To play a small trick on him. small gardens.They spent a wonderful time I can tell that she has a strong personality. simple trick,Scout,you'll get along a lot better B.To walk hand in hand with him. together with nature. 37.To get everybody in the discussion.Miss Su with all kinds of people.You never really C.To tell him about your thoughts. 29 If you notice a stone lying on the has d our class into six groups. understand a person until you consider things D.To think from his point of view. ground,pick it up and hold it.When you see 38.We all look f to the day when from his point of view-" 24.What did Scout agree to do towards the end beautiful flowers by the side of the road,stop scientists discover more secrets of outer “Sir?” of the story? and enjoy the pleasant smell. space. ”一until you climb into his skin and walk A.Go to school. B.Stay at home. Then,inside your mind,create a small 第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选 around in it..” C.Teach herself. D.Make a living. garden of your own.30 择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式 Atticus continued,"You learned many 25.What can we infer from the passage? 每个单词或短语仅用一次。 A.It will relax you. things today.Miss Caroline learned several A.Scout didn't trust Atticus. B.Flowers like these are all around you. in front of move member things herself.We could not expect her to learn B.Scout didn't like reading. C.The gardens were built many years ago. happy complete all our ways in one day,and we should C.Atticus was a wise father. D.Try spending time with nature yourself. The Shenzhou XV mission(飞行任务)crew understand her when she knew no better, D.Atticus was mad at Scout. E.The gardens they made were really (乘组)returned to Earth on June4 after a six "But if I keep on going to school,we can't 第三部分信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满 creative, month mission.The crew 39 are Fei ever read any more,.” 分5分) F.Once there,I let them try hard to empty Junlong.Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu. "That's really worrying you.isn't it?" 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选 their minds. After everything was ready,the astronauts “Yes,sir.” 出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 G.These children were often busy doing their were carried out of the capsule(返回舱)one by When Atticus looked at me,I saw the look 多余选项。 schoolwork. on his face that always made me expect I once gave a lesson to a group of primary one and placed on chairs 40 the eapsule. something."Do you know what a compromise school students for a TV programme. 第四部分词汇运用（共13小题：每小题1分， Then.the astronauts shared their feelings and (妥协)is?”he asked. I suggested that we create small gardens. 满分13分) thoughts with a reporter from CCTV in a live “Breaking the law?" First,I asked the students to look for their 第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首 programme. "No,an agreement.It works this way,"he favourite place in the school.26 Then I had 字母，在横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。 Fei said,"We have 41 our tasks before said."If you promise me to go to school,we'll each of them describe their experiences of nature 每空限填一词。 returning safely to Earth.We are all in good go on reading every night as usual.Is it OK?" in a small garden. 31.We must stay together (无论什 condition.”Deng said,“I expected the chance "Yes sir!" In a box of about one and a half by two 么)happens. to fly into space for twenty-five years.It was 22.What happened to Scout on her first day at feet,they were free to organise-soil,stones. 32.We offered to look after our (邻居 the 42 moment of my life to know that I school? leaves and grass.Even as an active garden dog when she was away. could be in the mission.”Zhang said,.“We will A.She was not able to read the alphabet. designer,I was impressed with their 33.Our country has a (骄傲的)record B.She lost interest in reading and writing. imagination.27 of sporting achievement go back to training as soon as possible.We will C.She couldn't follow Miss Caroline in class. ne child created“vater”that flowed into 34.Some of my (英雄)are real always be ready to return to space." D.She was asked to stop learning from a“lake”;another child put grass in a way to people,and some are from stories. After the interview,the astronauts were Atticus. represent"wind":and yet another child tried 35.The whole town is c the opening of 43 away for health checks. A12- A12-6 第五部分短文填空（共10小题：每小题1分， colour was born out of a dance between light to disaster areas and teaching African drumming (Avoid any topics of Happy Home Club 满分10分) and a body,when photographing in colour I to poor children.I've also worked closely with that are mentioned in this paper. 请认真阅读下面短文，在横线上填入一个适 found 53 (1)enjoying a moment of this Suzhou government to introduce Suzhou to 当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 dance. foreigners.Many friends often call me the 第七部分 书面表达（满分25分） Dancing with the Light 第六部分阅读表达（共3小题：54题2分，55 Ambassador(大使)of Suzhou.. Happy Home Club本期的主题是“How to A few years ago.I 题2分，56题3分，满分7分) Reporter:Please tell us about Happy Home make Suzhou more beautiful",你打算以 visited the Classical Gardens 请认真阅读下面图文，用英语回答图文后的 Club. Starting from Me and Now'”为题向中外朋友介 of Suzhou.During the visit, 问题，并将答案写在横线上。 Zekro:Seven years ago,I opened Finland Home 绍你的想法，请你用英语写一篇发言稿，内 my attention was drawn away Cafe to introduce Finnish(芬兰的)culture to 容包括： from the plants,bridges and llappy Home Club HHC our Chinese friends through food and music, 1.触动你的一件事情： Every Friday stones,towards 44 walls of the gardens. 7p.m.-8:30p.m. Come to meet friends. One meaningful activity we hold every week is 2.这件事给你的启示： Make new friends. Mostly white,some parts of the walls are losing Learn about life. Happy Home Club.It is open from 7:00 p.m. 3.你的倡议。 Practise your spoken small 45 (piece)of their covering.This English. to 8:30 p.m.on Fridays.It's for everybody 注意： creates space in which light and plants can be who loves to make new friends.learn about life 1.词数100左右： Finland Home Calc 46 see).The walls are not only the PingJiang I.u North and practise their English.The most recent 2内容完整（照抄阅读语篇不得分）： boundaries of the gardens,but they also form 3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和 nightwith Raijaor What happens in IIIC? topics for Happy Home Club are:Why we protected paths that guide you on a trip. Zekro. Drum Circle and Music Presentations sleep:How to read a book;Remember to say 姓名等信息。 The memory of the white walls stayed with Entrance fee 19 rmb ·Short introduction by everyone,if new friends thank you,· Starting from Me and Now including a soft drink/tca Presentation of the topi me.I kept 47 (imagine)how many shadows of the night Reporter:What else do you want to say to Discussions all together (could be collected by them to dance with Raija. or in small groups people who are watching our TV show? the light.This fantastic moment was so lively For questions and location Zekro:Those who are interested in our culture, PM Raija or Zekro 48 I came back to explore it with my food and topics are most welcome to our Cafe. Reporter:Why do you love Suzhou? camera. Please come and share your stories with us. Working 49 (free)with these walls and Zekro:When I was a child,my parents told me Together,we can make a difference. their marks,I began to feel like collecting all that love has no boundaries.They told me the 54.How long have Zekro and his wife lived in the stories that were painted there.Weather purpose of life is to serve people and make Suzhou? and time have turned these 50 (amaze contributions to our society.Since my wife and I white walls into Chinese landscape paintings. came to Suzhou twenty-four years ago,I have 55.Why do Zekro's friends call him "the I 51 (take)the photos during the never stopped showing my love in action.I've Ambassador of Suzhou"? month of June,just after the rain.The air was taught the latest technology to my students in full of small drops of water,showing the light Suzhou University for free.I've helped people 56.Please write another good topic for Happy and the colour 52 the things around,As in need,caring for sick children.sending money Home Club and explain your reason. A12-7 A12-8表示“到达”。 3.B句意：离开我的朋友和学校给我带来的痛苦几乎和手 69.rsut句意：俗话说，“好的运气是良好规划的结果”， 术本身一样多。fun意为“乐趣”；pain意为“痛苦”：vaue意为“价 “好的计划是成功的一半”。the result of意为“…的结果”。 值”；danger意为“危险”。根据上文的Being away from my friends 70.uture句意：计划意味着向前看，并设计未来要遵循的 and school和下文的as the operation itself可知，此处用pain作动 行动方针。此处用future表示“未来的”。 词cause的宾语，表示离开了朋友和学校，作者十分痛苦。故 7L.exactly句意：决定你到底想实现什么，并详细计划 选B。 何时以及如何进行某项特定活动。此处用exactly表示“确切 4.A句意：那个简单的举动对我意义重大，在我需要 地”。 的时候重新给了我希望。act意为“行为”；job意为“工作”： 72.deciding句意：计划是指事先决定做什么、如何做以及 game意为“游戏”；lesson意为“一节课”。根据上文的I 由谁来做。根据句意可知，此处是现在分词作表语，表示做决定， received a card from a volunteer和下文的that small act of 用deciding。. kindness可知，此处是指一个志愿者给作者卡片的这个行为 73.bridge句意：计划在我们现在的位置和我们想去的地 对作者来说意义重大。故选A。 方之间起着桥梁作用。work as a bridge意为“起桥梁作用”。 5.C句意：我将永远不会忘记那次小小的善举后我的感 74.preparing句意：所以，马上开始为你的未来的计划做 受。mind意为“介意”；lead意为“引导”；forget意为“忘记”；risk 准备吧。start doing sth.意为“开始做某事”；prepare.·for.. 意为“冒险”。根据下文的the way I felt可知，never否定的是动 意为“为…做准备”。 词forget。故选C。 75.regret句意：好好规划你的现在，这样你将来就不会后 6.A句意：这个慈善机构始于一个简单的梦想，那就是给 悔。根据句意和首字母可知，此处指后悔，不定式后用动词原形。 那些孩子带来希望，快乐和魔力。hope意为“希望”；fear意为“害 六、书面表达 怕”；shock意为“震惊”；pressure意为“压力”。根据上下文可知是 【审题】本题要求根据方框中的征稿内容写一篇短文，谈谈 给孩子们带来希望。故选A。 你曾在日常生活中遇到的困难、你是如何克服困难的以及你从中 7.D句意：它后来变成了一个全国性的组织，给全国50多 学到了什么。人称采用第一人称，时态用一般现在时与一般过去 家医院的5000多名生病的孩子寄去了卡片。look up意为“查 时。写作时第一段综述你遇到并克服了什么困难，第二段描述克 阅”；give up意为“放弃”；break into意为“闯入”；turn into意为“变 服困难的经过，第三段总结并谈谈自己的感受 成”。根据上文的The charity和下文的a national organization可 【注意】1.仔细阅读方框中的写作提示，选择写作主体。 知这个慈善机构变成了全国性的组织。故选D。 2.叙述事件做到层次清楚，表达完整。3.根据写作内容，可以选 8.B句意：很难相信像一张卡片这样简单的行为能带来这 用一些固定短语或句型丰富文章。 么多好处，但它确实如此。根据上文的It is hard to believe和下 One possible version: 文的it does可知前后是转折关系，应用but连接表示句意转折。 I once met with a difficulty in my life.It is so special that I 故选B。 will never forget the experience that I overcame my shyness and 9.C句意：看到一个孩子拿着我们的卡片露出灿烂笑容的 became confident. 照片，这使我们把这个优秀的慈善机构继续运营下去。sll意为 I still remember when I came to the new school,things didn't “卖”；print意为“打印”；hold意为“拿着；握着”；clean意为“打 go on as smoothly as I expected.I was afraid to speak English in 扫”。根据上文的a child和下文的one of our cards可知用动词 public.In order to solve this dilemma,I took part in an English- holding,表示孩子拿着卡片。故选C。 speaking club which is really helpful.As time went by,I became 10.D句意：医生可以为这些生病的孩子提供药物，但我们 more outgoing than before and made many friends who have the 提供的是那一点点希望和魔力，那将会是很大的帮助。teacher same interest as me. 意为“老师”；friend意为“朋友”；patient意为“病人”；doctor意为 As the saying goes,"Where there is a will,there is a way." “医生”。根据下文的might provide medicine for these sick kids可 When you are in trouble,don't give up. 知给生病的孩子提供药物的是医生。故选D。 A12苏州市2023年中考英语试卷 第二部分阅读理解 A 第一部分完形填空 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章是一份调查报告，以 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者小时候生 表格形式说明学生们在学校各自喜欢的学科以及对应学科的学 病住院时收到了一个志愿者给的卡片，这份小小的善意对作者触 生情况分析。 动很大。后来作者成立了一个名为“住院儿童卡片”的组织，给生 11.C细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的Science25%可 病的孩子带来希望、快乐和让他们继续前行的魔力。 知，有25%的人喜欢科学。故选C。 1.C句意：我的生活充满了手术和治疗。light意为“照 l2.A细节理解题。根据第一栏中Kristin Singer对应的 亮”：match意为“匹配”；fl意为“填充”；paint意为“画画”。根据 “History.”和Richard Goldman对应的“History social studies.”可 上文的“When I was eleven years old,my life changed forever when 知他们都喜欢历史。故选A。 I got a serious disease,”可知作者得了一场重病。be filled with意 l3.D细节理解题。根据第一栏中Tammy Bond对应的 为“充满”，说明作者需要不断进行手术和治疗。故选C。 “English.”和下文内容可知，Tammy Bond最喜欢的学科是英语； 2.A句意：我感到压力很大，因为我真的对正在发生的一 根据第二栏对于喜欢英语的学生的叙述“English:You are 切都不确定。根据上文的I was really uncertain可知，作者对发 creative and open-minded.You love to explore in your own mind." 生的一切都不确定。be uncertain about sth.意为“对某事不确 可知，喜欢英语学科的她富有创造力、思维开阔且拥有探索精神。 定”。故选A。 故选D。 34 B 下，她最后同意去上学了。因此可以推断阿提克斯是个明智 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了儒家思想 的父亲。故选C。 中“五常”的传统美德。 第三部分信息还原 14.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The most 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要讲述了曾经 important two are ren and li.”可知最重要的是仁和礼。故选B。 给一群小学生上课，让他们用想象力建造小花园的故事。借 l5.C句意理解题。根据所在句下文的“It is quite similar 此希望大家都可以去亲近大自然，学会自我放松。 to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule (treat others as 26.F根据上文的“First,I asked the students to look you wish to be treated).”可知，画线句子与“按照你希望被对待的 for their favourite place in the school.”可知，作者让学生们在 方式对待他人”这句话意义相近，即“己所不欲，勿施于人”。故 学校里找他们最喜欢的地方，空格处应是说在那个地方做了 选C。 什么，F项符合语境。故选F。 16.C细节理解题。根据第四段中的“In Confucian 27.E根据上文的“Even as an active garden designer,I writings,discussions about li include the proper way to drink was impressed with their imagination.”可知，学生们用想象力 tea and how to remember ancestors(祖先).”可知，关于礼的 建造的小花园给作者留下了很深的印象，空格处应是说那个 论述包括正确的喝茶方式和如何缅怀祖先。故选C。 小花园令人印象深刻的原因，E项符合语境。故选E。 17.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了 28.G根据下文的“That was why they took great 儒家思想“五常”的传统美德。故选A。 interest when they created their small gardens.They spent a wonderful time together with nature.”可知，空格处是说明孩 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了推迟中学 子们在建造自己的小花园时产生了极大兴趣的原因，G项符 生上学时间的一些盖处。 合语境。故选G。 l8.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“However,in 29.D根据下文的“If you notice a stone lying on the adolescence(青春期)，changes to the body's sleep cycle make ground,pick it up and hold it.When you see beautiful it difficult for teens to fall asleep early..”可知青少年身体睡眠 flowers by the side of the road,stop and enjoy the pleasant 周期的变化使他们在晚上难以入睡。故选C。 smell.”可知，如果你注意到地上有一块石头，就把它检起来 19.B细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Sleep loss 拿着：当你在路边看到美丽的花朵时，停下来享受宜人的气 hurts attention,memory and brain development..”可知睡眠不 味。作者的目的是建议大家要亲近自然，D项符合语境。故 足会影响大脑发育。故选B。 选D。 20.D推理判断题。通读全文尤其是最后一段内容可 30.A根据上文的“Then,inside your mind,create a 知，本文讲述了推迟学生上学时间的一些好处。故选D。 small garden of your own.”可知，空格处应是介绍在自己的 21.A推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了推迟 脑海里建造一个属于自己的小花园的好处，A项符合语境。 学生上学时间的一些好处，是关于学生教育的，最有可能在 故选A。 网站的教育部分看到这篇文章。故选A。 第四部分词汇运用 D 第一节 【文章大意】本文选自小说《杀死一只知更鸟》。斯科特 31.whatever 32.neighbour's 33.proud 34.heroes 上学第一天被老师发现有读写能力，于是老师要求斯科特停 35.celebrating句意：整个镇子正在举行盛大的聚会来 止向父亲阿提克斯学习，而是以学校全新的理念学习。斯科 庆祝新桥通车。根据下文的the opening of the new bridge 特回家后把这件事告诉了父亲，她很担心再也不能和父亲晚 with a huge party和首字母可知，此处是指举行盛大的聚会 上一起读报了，便产生了退学的想法。在父亲的开导下，最 来庆祝新桥通车。用celebrate表示“庆祝”，在助动词is后用 后斯科特同意去上学。 动词的现在分词形式构成现在进行时态。 22.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Tell your father not 36.twice句意：虽然我只见过她一两次，但我能看出她 to teach you any more.It's best to begin reading and writing with a 很有个性。根据上文的once or和首字母可知，此处应用 fresh mind.”可知，斯科特被老师要求停止向阿提克斯学习。故： twice,once or twice意为“一两次”。 选D。 37.divided句意：为了让每个人都参与讨论，苏老师把 23.D句意理解题。根据上文的You never really 我们班分成了六个小组。根据下文的into six groups和首字 understand a person until you consider things from his point of 母提示可知用divide构成短语divide.·into.·,意为 view可知，除非换位考虑问题，否则你永远不会真正了解一 “将…分为…”。助动词has后用过去分词形式divided 个人。因此画线句子指阿提克斯让斯科特换位思考。故 构成现在完成时态。 选D。 38.forward句意：我们都盼望着科学家发现更多外太 24.A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“If you 空秘密的那一天。根据上文的look和下文的to以及首字母 promise me to go to school,we'll go on reading every night as 可知应用forward构成固定短语look forward to,意为“期待； usual.Is it OK?”和最后一段的“Yes sir!”可知，斯科特最后 盼望”。 同意去上学。故选A。 第二节 25.C推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了斯 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了神舟 科特被老师发现有读写能力，于是老师要求斯科特停止向父 十五号乘组人员返回地球的情况。 亲阿提克斯学习，她很担心再也不能和父亲一起读报了，便 39.members句意：机组人员是费俊龙、邓清明和张 产生了退学的想法，父亲让斯科特换位思考。在父亲的开导陆。根据下文的are Fei Junlong,Deng Qingming and Zhang 35 Lu可知，此处应表示“成员”，空格后的are提示名词member 第六部分阅读表达 用复数形式。 【文章大意】本文是记者对Zekro的采访对话内容，包括 40.in front of句意：一切准备就绪后，宇航员被一个接 他为什么喜欢苏州以及介绍快乐之家俱乐部的情况等。 一个地拾出太空舱，坐在太空舱前面的椅子上。根据下文的 54.For twenty-four.24 years..根据第二段中的“Since the capsule可知是表示前后的位置关系，用in front of表示 my wife and I came to Suzhou twenty-four years ago,I have “在…前面”。 never stopped showing my love in action.”可知，Zekro和他的 41.completed句意：在安全返回地球之前，我们已经 妻子已经在苏州住了24年了。 完成了我们的任务。根据下文的our tasks可知此处表示 55.Because Zekro has worked closely with Suzhou “完成任务”，用动词complete表示“完成”；根据上文的have government to introduce Suzhou to foreigners.根据第二段中 可知用complete的过去分词形式completed构成现在完成 "I've also worked closely with Suzhou government to 时态。 introduce Suzhou to foreigners.Many friends often call me the Ambassador(大使)of Suzhou.”可知，因为Zekro与苏州 42.happiest句意：得知我可以参与这项任务，是我一 生中最快乐的时刻。上文的the和下文的of my life提示此 政府密切合作，向外国人介绍苏州，所以Zkro的朋友称他为 “苏州大使”。 处用形容词happy的最高级形式happiest修饰名词moment。 43.moved句意：采访结束后，宇航员们被转移到其他 56.How to make new friends.Because friends are very important in our life.(言之有理即可) 地方进行健康检查。根据下文的away可知应和动词move 第七部分书面表达 连用，表示“转移；移开”。主谓语存在被动关系，在助动词 【审题】本题要求向Happy Home Club写一篇发言稿，就 were后用动词move的过去分词形式moved构成被动语态。 “如何使苏州更美好”写一件触动你的事，包括这件事的启示 第五部分短文填空 和你的倡议。人称主要采用第一人称，时态用一般现在时和 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在文章里回忆了 一般过去时。写作时第一段说明触动你的事件和感触，第二 参观苏州古典园林的经历。 段说明事件给你的启示，最后一段表达你的倡议。 44.the句意：在参观期间，我的注意力从植物、桥梁和 【注意】1.按照“事件一启示一倡议”的顺序来整体布局 石头上转移到了花园的墙壁上。根据下文的of the gardens 谋篇，使写作内容完整，层次清楚。2.写启示部分时，要条理 可知此处用定冠词the修饰名词walls,特指花园的墙壁。 清晰，逻辑分明。3.根据写作内容，可以选用时间状语从句、 45.pieces句意：大部分墙壁是白色的，有些部分正在 宾语从句、条件状语从句等句型来丰富文章。 失去小块的覆盖物。根据上文的some parts of the walls可 One possible version: 知此处用piece的复数形式pieces。. Starting from Me and Now 46.seen句意：这创造了可以看到光线和植物的空间。 Last weekend,I went to the city park with my 根据上文的can be可知此处用动词see的过去分词形式seen classmates.When we got there,we were amazed that there 构成情态动词的被动语态形式。 were different kinds of rubbish on the ground.We felt very 47.imagining句意：我一直在想象，它们能收集多少影 sad about that.The city is our home,so we should try our 子来与光共舞。根据上文的kept可知此处用imagine的动名 best to keep the city clean. 词形式构成短语keep doing sth.,意为“一直做某事”。 First of all,we should protect our environment.Don't 48.that句意：这个奇妙的时刻是如此的生动，以至于 throw rubbish around or spit anywhere.We'd better plant 我带着相机回来探索它。根据上文的This fantastic moment more trees to make the air clean.Second,we are supposed to was so lively可知此处用that构成so...that...句型，意为 be friendly and helpful to others.Third,we ought to obey the “如此…以至于…”，that引导结果状语从句。 traffic rules.Don't ride too fast or play on the street.Last 49.freely句意：与这些墙壁和它们的痕迹自由地工 but not least,remember to save energy.Turn off the lights 作，我开始想收集所有画在那里的故事。此处用形容词free and taps in time. As long as we try our best and starting from me and 的副词形式freely修饰动词work。 now,I believe Suzhou will become more and more beautiful. 50.amazing句意：天气和时间把这些令人惊叹的白墙 变成了中国山水画。此处用动词amaze的形容词形式 A13 南通市2023年中考英语试卷 amazing修饰walls,表示“令人惊叹的”。 一、单项选择 51.took句意：这些照片是我在六月里雨水刚停时拍 1.A考查冠词辨析。句意：作为现代化中国的一名学 摄的。整篇文章是回忆经历，应用一般过去时，此处用动词 生，每个人都应该努力学习，过有意义的生活。live a(n). take的过去式took。 Iife为固定短语，意为“过着一种…生活”。meaningful发音 52.of句意：空气中充满了小水滴，显现出周围事物的 以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。故选A。 光和颜色。根据上文的showing the light and the colour可知 2.B考查介词辨析。句意：神舟十六号于2023年5月 用此处介词o短语作定语，表示所属关系“…的”，指周围 30日上午发射进入太空。表示在具体的某一天或某一天的 事物的光和色。 早、中、晚等用介词on表达。故选B。 53.myself句意：因为色彩是光与本体之间的舞蹈而产生 3.D考查代词辨析。句意：一昆明一年四季的气候 的，所以当我拍摄照片时，我发现自己在享受这种舞蹈的时刻。 既不太冷也不太热，这使它成为一个居住或旅游的理想的地 根据主语I可知应在动词found后用反身代词myself,.表示“我 方。一一是的.我去年去过那里。根据上文的Kunming可 自己”。 知，此处是说昆明一年四季既不冷也不热，使得它成为居住 36