A2 南通市2024年中考英语试卷-【壹学知道】2025年江苏13大市中考英语精编28+6套卷

南通市2024年 A.bees dance one by one B.birds fly in a line 中考英语试卷 C.the cloud is still alone D.the weather is so fine (满分：120分 考试时间：120分钟) 9.-I don't know what to write about the four 第I卷（选择题共60分）》 great classical Chinese novels. 一、 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） You'd better read first and then 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空 organise your own ideas. 白处的最佳选项。 A.reviews reasons 1.The body language on the right means C.results D.rewards 66 ”in China.. 10.-I really like yesterday's dragon boat race What about you? A.advice B.attention Me too.It's one I have ever seen. C.praise D.practice A.a more boring 2.Jack is crazy about sports.He 幕 takes part in the school sports meeting. B.a more wonderful A.never B.seldom C.the most boring 网 C.sometimes D.always D.the most wonderful 3.Our monitor Sally never shows off,so we all 11.-It's a pity!A music fan like you didn't go think she is to Nantong Music Festival. A.active B.modest I knew it several weeks ago. C.polite D.energetic But I was on business. 4. more about rare wild animals,I A.is held B.will be held spent some time searching online last night. C.was held D.held 66 A.To learn B.Learning 12. C.Learned D.Learn That's true.Let's eat more healthy food. 5.We call the Earth "Blue ”because A.Many hands make light work the ocean covers about 71 percent of it. B.The early bird catches the worm 如 A.Sky B.Water C.Put all your eggs in one basket C.Planet D.Mountain D.An apple a day keeps the doctor away 6.We did not know they were in trouble at that 13.-Mrs Lin,I'm new here.Could you please time. we would give them a tell me ? hand. Sure.It has a long history and looks A.However B.Otherwise attractive. 袋 C.In fact D.For example A.what Nantong Museum is like 7. Must I use pink to paint my bedroom? B.how far the Haohe River is -No,you You can use any C.how I can get to Binjiang Park colour you like. D.what I can see in the Wolf Hill A.can't B.mustn't 14. .-Can you give me some advice?I want to C.shouldn't D.needn't buy some local food for my friends. 8.Which can be put in I See Maybe Nantong Cuibing is a to show the whcn ▲ Flowers grow in the sun.+ nice try. rhyme of the poem in When half the world is bright, A.That's all right B.With pleasure the picture? The other half is night. C.It doesn't matter D.I'm afraid not A2-1 15.Which map is correct according to the following picked up the broken pieces with his shaking dialogue? hands,put them back to the 23 and left the Leo,would you like to come to my home for my storeroom quickly.Grandma was watching TV birthday party? in the living room.Luke went into his bedroom I'd love to,Amy. quietly so that his grandma wouldn't 24 him. Where is your home? That night was so 25.He tossed and 孕 It's near our school.Walk along Renmin Road to turned in bed.He couldn't fall asleep till the traffic lights,and you will sec a bank.My midnight.He woke up and looked at the clock home is opposite it. many times.Time seemed to go much slower. Early in the morning,Luke knocked on Grandma's door with 26. Grandma hugged Luke thoughtfully and said,"That cup was 27 to me when I was only ten years old.I won the first prize in my 28 competition."Luke followed Grandma to the storeroom."I'm really sorry,Grandma," Luke said 29.With a smile,Grandma took down the broken glass cup and used glue to stick the broken pieces together.The cup was repaired miraculously! She continued,"When I was young,I once 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分 messed my uncle's priceless painting.I was not 15分) as 30 as you.I didn't tell the truth at first. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题 It made me feel upset day and night.After a 所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 week's struggle,I admitted my fault to my Luke lived with his grandma during the last uncle.That was the most unforgettable summer holidays.He was curious about moment.I think it is honesty that matters more everything in her grandma's house.One 16 than mistakes..” he stole into the storeroom where his grandma 16.A.noon B.night kept her valuable collections.He knew she did C.morning D.afternoon not like anyone to touch her treasures,17 17.A.probably B.totally her cup for skating.Luke walked around on C.simply D.especially tiptoe and felt the treasures one after another 18.A.Unless B.Since with excitement.He found the cup wasn't C.Though D.Before there..“Where is it??”he thought to himself.He 19.A.hung B.chose raised his head and found it!18 it was on C.lifted D.designed the top of a shelf,he wanted to feel the cup again. 20.A.purpose B.balance With the help of a ladder,Luke reached the C.interest D.confidence cup.It was much heavier than it seemed.Luke 21.A.gold B.plastic 19 the cup and tried to get it down.While C.wood D.glass climbing down,Luke's elbow struck against the 22.A.pain B.stress ladder.He lost his 20 and fell down to the C.action D.sickness ground heavily.The 21 cup slipped out of 23.A.bench B.table his hands and broke into two halves. C.shelf D.ground Luke was too nervous to feel the 22 24.A.notice B.excuse He stood up quickly and felt heartbroken.He C.mind D.understand A2-2 25.A.dark B.quiet 31.You can find the noticeboard in C.cold D.long A.Sunshine DIY Club 26.A.joy B.courage B.a community centre C.trust D.wisdom C.Sunshine Central Park 27.A.brought B.passed D.a computer company C.donated D.presented 32.If Jack has 10$for dinner in the robot 28.A.painting B.skating restaurant,he can order C.first D.last A.Thai chicken and rice,Tomato soup and 29.A.sadly B.rudely Irish cream coffee C.noisily D.angrily B.German sausage and chips,French onion 30.A.brave B.careful soup and Cookie C.friendly D.generous C.Tomato sandwich,Italian cheese and 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分 Fresh orange juice 30分) D.Chicken salad,Potato salad,Italian 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题 cheese and English tea 所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 33.From the noticeboard above,we know that A A.the owner spent 500$buying Sherry on NOTICES Saturday Computer problems? B.a robot cooks some dishes in the An IT engineer will solve problems with computers for robot restaurant free every Monday. Phone "the Computer Doctor"now on 09651 378156. C.a broken computer can be fixed for free on June 24 Sherry,3 years old,male D.2$should be paid to make two hats in Lost in Sunshinc Central Park the DIY club on Saturday 15th June B 500$for safe return 09651371822 Some people think creativity is making something completely new,so they do not think of themselves as creative ones.However,some other people think creativity can just be Do you enjoy making things? Come and join us! expressing themselves through everyday acts Make a hat this Sunday (June 23)! Time:2:00p.m-.4:00p.m. and they are born creative because it is not an Place:Room 205 Flat A all-or-nothing quality or skill. Price for materials:2$a hat SUNSIIINE DIY CLUB Whether or not we realise it,we all have the ability to express creativity.Sometimes the ROBOT RESTAURANT path to creative productivity is being willing to Opens on 29 June do something different. Lunch served:12:30 p.m-2:30 p.m. Dinner served:6:30 p.m-9:30 p.m. Are you someone who loves to read comics? Starters:Tomato soup/French onion soup/Potato salad/ Perhaps it is time you create one of your own. Chicken salad 3$ Don't worry if you cannot draw very well or feel Snacks(lunchtime only):Cookie/Tomato sandwich 3s Main courses:German sausage and chips/Italian cheese/ that you cannot write humorous reports for Thai chicken and rice 6$ characters.Nobody says this is an exam!You Drinks:Mineral water/Fresh orange juice/English teaIrish only have to please yourself,to gain the cream coffee IS satisfaction that you try something new,all on SUNSHINE COMMUNITY CENTRE June 17 your own.If you feel easy,you can of course share it with your loved ones,or post it on A2-3 social media. 37.The purpose of the article is to Are you someone who likes to express A.offer us all kinds of ideas and experiences yourself in writing?Try writing a blog.This is B.teach us knowledge of different life skills like the new version of a diary.In your blog, C.encourage us to make something important you can write about your thoughts,opinions and D.ask us to develop creativity through experiences.You can also write stories or small acts plays,if you feel up to it!The blog provides 0 you with a platform to create something new My friend Julie and I are keen on creating a every day,in written forms. beautiful green town. Are you someone who likes to be alone? Gardening Course Now,think about the things that make you Every September,our city has a special happy.Find a small place in your room,or any festival.Crowds of happy people go to the park, place in your home,where you can spend time waving ribbons in their hands.That's because with yourself.It can be a small corner next to the gardening competition takes place there. your bed or a wall.It can be a poster of your For Julie and me,it was a pity that we favourite rock star or photos of your friends. couldn't take part in the competition,for that You can also pick a guitar if you like to play was also the first day of our high school.We instruments,or a few storybooks if you love buried ourselves in choosing courses.We reading.Some of you may like flowers,candles wanted to learn all about plants,gardening and or pretty things.Decorate your area with your farming.Finally,a course called Agriculture favourite things in any way you like.That is and Wildlife came into our sight.We thought it creativity!And if you do feel bored with this, would help us succeed as gardeners. Project Presentation you can change,add or remove something After a year's study,Julie advised me to By realising the chances in our daily lives to give a presentation.There was a small plastic inspire our creativity,no matter how small,we model of my idea on the table.On the other side may become more comfortable with taking bigger of the table,my teachers were waiting to see my creative leaps in other aspects of our lives. project-the green farm. 34.How does the writer begin the article? “Good morning！”I said.“During my A.By asking questions. studies I've learned a lot about city farming. B.By giving examples. Now,I want to do something with what I've C.By comparing opinions. learned.” D.By explaining reasons. I showed them the model."This is the high 35.From Paragraph 3 to Paragraph 5,what street of our town.This is an old,nine-floor car does the writer suggest? park.No one has used it for the last two years A.Trying something new. and it's now for sale.” B.Avoiding something dangerous. I continued the presentation.They could C.Trying something difficult. see my designs on the big screen when I talked. D.Avoiding something expensive. "I've designed a city farm using the car 36.In what ways can we show our creativity park building.There will be eight floors to farm according to the article? fruit and vegetables.This design can help us ①playing the piano②receiving flowers collect rainwater to wet the soil.And we can ③keeping calm④writing blogs also use energy from the sun to power the ⑤watching plays⑥decorating rooms special growing lights. A.②③⑥ B.①③⑤ "I will hire the space out to local people and C.①④⑥ D.②④⑤ they will sell everything good enough for the A2-4 environment in local shops.Also,the ninth c.Julie and the writer posted letters to floor will be for those who want to grow their neighbours. own plants.” d.Julie and the writer were busy choosing My audience looked interested and my the courses. project got the highest marks in my class.But e.Old pavements were covered with grass in the real world,it couldn't happen because the for kids to play on. car park was not available. A.d-b-a-c-e B.d-a-b-e-c ▲ C.a-b-c-e-d D.a-d-b-c-e Later,Julie helped me search the town for 41.According to the underlined sentence,Julie the perfect place for gardening,not in front of and the writer may the Town Hall or the shopping centre.We tried A.hire out their green farms for parking to look for something different.Somewhere that and camping was not the best neighbourhood,but a poor B.find more open spaces to plant grass and one.One where the road was full of holes and vegetables the pavement((人行道)was all broken.At last, C.sell their grass and vegetables to we made it. the neighbourhood In the neighbourhood,we posted letters D.put up more signs to ask kids to have through people's doors with gardening fun on the grass instructions.More and more people cared about D that and began to plant vegetable gardens. Linda is looking through the website http:/ Then in the same neighbourhood,we put www.keeping fit.com.Here is what she reads. grass over those broken old pavements for the Researchers have found the health benefits kids to play on.Finally,we put up a sign that said,“Have fun here.” of dancing for people in poor health condition, When we finished,we were both covered in from improving brain health to creating community. soil and completely exhausted.But Julie put an arm around my shoulders and smiled."Not Becky is teaching a group of 80 adults some bad!”she said..“We can do more to make our dancing skills.Many of her students are seated town greener!” in the dancing room because they have difficulty 38.The writer mentioned the gardening competition in moving.When they are following Becky's to pretty movements,a sense of peace comes over A.change her gardening projects them. B.express her interest in gardening ·Dance as a medicine C.discuss ways to get good prizes Helen,a researcher,says that dance D.tell stories of gardening courses requires different parts of the brain to work at 39.Which is the most suitable for A the same time,that is to say,dance requires A.Grass Spaces more“brain power'”than simpler repetitive(重 B.Farming Instructions 复的)exercises.. C.Vegetable Gardens She invited two groups of adults to take D.Gardening Experiences part in programmes for over six months.One 40.Which of the following is the correct order group practised dancing and the other did a of the story? traditional exercise like cycling.Both groups a.Julie helped find a perfect place for improved their level of physical fitness,but the gardening. group of dancers improved more cognitive b.The writer explained the green farm abilities,such as memory,attention and high- project. level thinking. A2-5 Dance described by Helen as "pleasure 43.From“Dance as a medicine”part,we can double-play"can lift the mood and reduce learn that stress. A.the act of dancing helps to improve Dance as body acceptance “brain power'” Besides the physical and mental benefits, B.the act of traditional exercise requires dance can also help people with diseases accept more attention what their bodies can and can't do. C.dance needs more high-level thinking to Jenny is Becky's student.Her body went lift the mood numb when she was in her mid-twenties.She D.dance needs more repetitive exercises had no feelings from the knees down.She than“brain power'” suffered from serious muscle tightness and 44.How do you understand the underlined part balance problems,making standing and walking of this passage? difficult for her. A.Jenny feels sad because she is weak in Jenny recently joined an online dance dancing. programme.Not only has it improved her B.Jenny wants to be perfect after coordination(协调性)，but it has enabled her to practising dancing. overcome her fear of being judged(评价)for C.Jenny accepts the disabilities of her body how she moves,both in the dance class and out after dancing. in the world. D.Jenny thinks she should treat her leg for “I see so many people moving like me,.”she better dancing. says."I don't have to be perfect in my dancing or 45.What's the best title for this passage? make sure my leg lifts this way-it makes me A.Dancing Helps to Cure Illness comfortable with where I am right now. B.Dancing Helps to Better Yourself ·Dance as community C.Dancing Helps to Change Moods Perhaps one of the biggest benefits of dance D.Dancing Helps to Reduce Loneliness is the sense of community it creates.Dancing 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共60分） with others not only makes people feel less 四、词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） different in their moving abilities,but also helps A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或 to fight against loneliness and problems in 句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。 getting along with others. 46.They (all kinds of magazines Becky started teaching more than 22 years from the library every Tuesday. ago,and she has helped 300 communities in 28 47.Choosing your future job is an important countries around the world.In some countries, (决定)in your life.. such as India and South Korea,people have put 48.A trip or a sports game will help you their own cultural dance styles into their classes. (rest after work)after your exams. Becky wants to create a sense of family and 49.Tan Dun is considered as a (well- community for this group of people.Whenever known)composer for his works. and wherever she teaches,she hopes to make 50.Try to hide a strong table or in a them feel joyful,get much closer to the corner of the room to protect yourself in an community,and explore the limitless earthquake. possibilities for the rest of their lives. B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词， 42.In which part of the website may you find 并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 this passage? two certain discuss snow I A.Culture. B.Fashion. 51.-I left my dictionary at home. C.Health. D.Literature. You can use Here you are. A2-6 52.-Why did you recommend him to be our once said that success in developing scientific guide? technologies would be one of the biggest events He has been there He knows in human history,but he thought some of them there very well. might also be the last unless we learn to avoid 53.-What's your volunteer project? the risks.For m 62 society,scientific -After several our group has technologies are amazing but humans may face a reached agreement to interview a WWF lot of challenges. officer. Will humans be controlled by scientific 54.-Why are you worrying about eating with technologies in the future?Some people say French students? “Yes”.They think humans will be under -I'm about French table manners. control completely.I 63 computers are 55.-Dad,the weather report says it will be a implanted()inside brains,things will be day tomorrow. much worse.With the d 64 of technologies, Good news.You can make a snowman robots have taken the place of humans in some with Tony. fields and it may make some people 1 65 C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词， their jobs.What's more,data centres need a 并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。 large amount of energy to run.At the same call carry rise mark shape time,it produces so much h 66 all the time that a great deal of water is used for cooling. 56.-Look！The sun All these may be the risks the scientist Everything is clear for us to go birdwatching. referred to. 57.-I'm afraid I may forget the charity walk However,other people don't a 67 next week. They are hopeful about the relationship between -Take it easy.Mr Wu you a day scientific technologies and humans.They say earlier before it. that scientific technologies have done much for 58.-You were not in the classroom during the us and made our daily lives much easier.They break time. can free people from doing housework,writing -I books to the reading room articles or e 68 making films.For example, with Judy. some technologies can change words into short 59.-It's hard for me to achieve my dream. videos easily and make it p 69 for some -Don't give up.Everyone his common people to be directors. life and future through hard work. Every coin has two sides.Rather than 60.-How much do you know about the worrying about the risks of scientific invention of protecting ears? technologies,we should learn to use them in a -It the beginning of Chester's w 70 way and manage them well. career in 1873. 六、阅读与回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分 五、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分 10分) 10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字 问题。 母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正 Peking Opera,also called 确的形式，使短文通顺。 Jingju,listed by UNESCO as The world is changing an intangible cultural heritage very fast.Scientific technologies of humanity,is the most are now influencing a 61 important one among hundreds every field of life.A scientist of forms of local operas in China. A2-7 It arose in the late 18th century and has a 72.Who wrote the book The Marvelous Game? history of more than two hundred years. Peking Opera which combines singing, 73.Which Peking Opera piece is on the cover of dancing,acrobatics and martial arts is sung and the book? recited using Beijing dialect.The music of Peking Opera plays a key role in setting the pace 74.What problem is Peking Opera facing? of the show,creating a particular atmosphere, shaping the characters,and guiding the 75. What do you plan to do for traditional arts progress of the stories. after reading this article?(请自拟一句话 The art form has spread to many other 作答)》 countries and is enjoyed all around the world. Many children in China receive training in 七、书面表达（满分25分） Peking Opera classes or practise Peking Opera. 假如你是李华，将参加学校英语社团举行的 However,some artists still worry that Peking 主题为“A Friendly Smile”的交流分享活动，谈 Opera is challenged by new forms of 谈班级里与微笑有关的故事。请根据下面海报 entertainment like many traditional art forms. 中的提示，写一篇交流稿。 They are trying to do something for Peking Opera. A Friendly Smile Tao Qingmei,a traditional arts scholar at Tips for your sharing the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,co- choose anything happened in your class ●describe the story wrote the book The Marvelous Game with Guo express your feelings Baochang.Guo,a film director,is a Peking Please join us and share your story at 8:00 a.m.next Tuesday (June 25)at the Students'Centre. Opera fan who has loved Jingju since he was a School English Club kid.It has been his long-time wish to write a book on Peking Opera. The boy on the new book cover is Guo Baochang's grandson.Guo and his grandson are playing a game by dressing up in roles from the classic Peking Opera piece,Shuang Bei Deng, 注意：1.词数90左右，交流稿开头和结尾 which is a comedy.Tao and Guo spent years 已给出，不计入总词数。 writing the book because they wanted to make it 2.交流稿中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。 easy and fun for everyone.They hope young Hello,everyone!I'm Li Hua from Class 1, people will get to know more about Peking Grade 9.Today I'd like to share a story Opera and fall in love with it. happened in my class. Peking Opera is regarded as an expression of the aesthetic ideal of opera in the traditional Chinese society and remains a widely recognised element of the country's cultural heritage.The stories performed in Peking Opera are often based on Chinese history,folklore and literary classics.They bring us a colourful world. 71.How long is the history of Peking Opera? Do you often smile?Thank you! A2-8入糖制成我们今天所知的甜味热饮。wth后接宾语，此处应 Trouble Is a Friend 用they的宾格形式them。 After reading Auggie's Story,I'm really touched.The 53.Although/Though句意：虽然它很昂贵，但很多人 troubles we encounter may help us see challenges as 仍然喜爱它。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少连词，应用 opportunities for growth. although或though引导让步状语从句，句首单词首字母 I've found "trouble is a friend"to be true in my own life. 大写。 When I faced the challenge of public speaking,my nerves 第六部分阅读表达 were a clear sign of trouble.But with practice,that trouble 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文中，保罗·奥斯特小 became confidence,and now I can speak in front of a crowd 时候因为没带铅笔而没能得到最喜欢的棒球运动员的签名， with ease,This experience has shown me that facing 从此之后他养成了出门带铅笔的习惯，并在最后成为一名 difficulties head-on can transform them into strengths. 作家。 Auggie's Story shows that even the toughest times can 54.A pencil..根据第二段中的“Have you got a: lead to personal strength and new friendships.It inspires me pencil?”可知，要得到威利·梅斯的签名，奥斯特需要一支 to face problems bravely,knowing that overcoming them 铅笔。 makes me stronger.This mindset helps me embrace life's 55.He made it a habit to never leave his house without a troubles as chances to grow and succeed. pencil in his pocket..根据第五段中的“From that day on, A2南通市2024年中考英语试卷 Auster made it a habit to never leave the house without a pencil in his pocket.”可知，从那天起，奥斯特养成了口袋里不 一、单项选择 带铅笔绝不出门的习惯。 1.C考查识图和名词辨析。句意：在中国，右边的肢体 56.I think it's helpful.it's a good idea.Because this 语言意味着“夸赞”。advice意为“劝告；建议”：attention意为 habit helps him get prepared:become a writer..(言之有s理 “注意；专心”；praise意为“赞扬；称赞”；practice意为“实践； 即可) 惯例”。图片是一个竖起大拇指的手势，根据常识可知，这个 第七部分书面表达 手势在中国是夸赞的意思。故选C。 选择 2.D考查副词辨析。句意：杰克热爱运动。他总是参 【审题】本文要求围绕“有时人们会让我们感到惊讶”这 加校运动会。never意为“从不”；seldom意为“很少”； 一命题展开写作。人称使用第一人称，时态以一般现在时和 sometimes意为“有时”；always意为“总是”。根据上文的 一般过去时为主。第一段联系阅读D篇开篇，点题；第二段可 “Jack is crazy about sports..”可知，杰克热爱运动，应该会总 以讲述某一具体事例来表明对方是怎样使你感到惊讶的：第 是参加校运动会。故选D。 三段总结全文，阐述这件事带给你的启示。 3.B考查形容词辨析。句意：我们的班长莎莉从不炫 【注意】1.写作时需逻辑清晰；层次分明。2.需联系阅读D: 耀，因此我们都认为她是谦虚的。active意为“活跃的；积极 篇内容。3.适当运用一些固定短语和复合句型来丰富文章： 的”；modest意为“谦虚的；朴素的”；polite意为“有礼貌的；客 内容。 气的”；energetic意为“精力充沛的；充满活力的”。根据上文 Sometimes People Surprise Us 的never shows off可知，此处是说班长莎莉为人谦虚。故 After reading Auggie's Story,I'm really touched. 选B。 Sometimes people are not as bad or cold as we think they are. 4.A考查非谓语动词。句意：为了更多地了解稀有野 They may extend a helping hand when we are in need. 生动物，我昨晚花了一些时间在网上搜索。根据下文的spent One of my own experiences is an example.I felt helpless some time searching online可知，上网搜索是为了更多地了解 when my bike broke down on my way home.My classmate 稀有野生动物，此处用动词不定式置于句首作目的状语。故 Jack,a naughty boy who always plays tricks on us,offered to 选A。 find a bike shop to have my bike repaired.His act 5.C考查名词辨析。句意：我们称地球为“蓝色星球”， undoubtedly relieved my anxiety and solved my problem. 因为海洋覆盖了地球大约71%的面积。sky意为“天空”； From that day on,I knew that there is kindness deep inside water意为“水”；planet意为“行星”；mountain意为“高山”。 everyone's heart. 地球是一个星球。故选C。 From this experience,I've learned that we should not 6.B考查副词用法。句意：我们当时不知道他们遇到 judge a person by his or her past.Instead,we need to keep an 了麻烦。要不然，我们会向他们伸出援手。however意为“然 open mind and try our best to believe in them 而”；otherwise意为“否则；不然”；in fact意为“确切地说；事 选择二 实上”；for example意为“例如”。根据句意可知，此处表示 【审题】本文要求围绕“困难是朋友”这一命题展开写作。 种条件假设，即如果知道他们遇到困难，则会伸出援手，用 人称使用第一人称，时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主。 otherwise符合情境。故选B。 第一段在阅读D篇与命题之间建立连接，引出困难是朋友这 7.D考查情态动词辨析。句意：一我必须用粉红色 一主题；第二段讲述具体事例证实困难是朋友，于你有所帮 来粉刷我的卧室吗？—一不，你不必。你可以使用你喜欢的 助：第三段总结全文，抒发自身感受。 任何颜色。can't意为“不能；不可能”；mustn't意为“禁止”； 【注意】1.写作时情节须完整，时态须准确，层次要清晰。 shouldn't意为“不应该”；needn't意为“不必”。此处问句由 2.需联系阅读D篇内容。3.适当运用固定短语和复杂句型 Must I引导，其否定回答为“No,you needn't'don't have 来提升文章可读性。 to.”。故选D。 8.A考查诗歌押韵。句意：哪一项可以放在“▲” 的“That night was so..”可知，此时是在晚上。故选B。 处来表现图片中诗歌的韵律？A项意为“蜜蜂一只接一只地 17.D句意：他知道她不喜欢任何人触摸她的宝贝，尤 跳舞”；B项意为“鸟儿排成一行飞翔”；C项意为“云朵依旧是 其是她的溜冰奖杯。probably意为“很可能；大概”；totally意 孤独的”；D项意为“天气真好”。根据诗歌的韵脚知识可知， 为“完全；全部地”；simply意为“仅仅，只”；especially意为“尤 第一行最后一个单词应和第二行最后一个单词sun押韵。 其：特别”。根据上文的He knew she did not like anyone to sun的发音是/sAn/:one的发音是wan/;line的发音是 touch her treasures和下文卢克打碎奖杯后很害怕可知，奶奶 :lan/;alone的发音是：lon/;fine的发音是ffam/。其中one 格外珍惜她的这座溜冰奖杯。故选D。 与sun构成押韵。故选A。 18.C句意：尽管它在架子的顶部，他还是想再次触摸 9.A考查名词辨析。句意：一一关于中国四大名著我 那个奖杯。unless意为“除非”；since意为“自从；由于”； 不知道该写些什么。一你最好先读评论，然后组织你自己 though意为“尽管”；before意为“在…以前”。根据下文的 的想法。review意为“评论；评审”；reason意为“原因；理由”； "..it was on the top of a shelf,he wanted to feel the cup result意为“结果；后果”；reward意为“奖励；回报；报酬”。根 again.”可知，尽管奖杯放得很高，卢克还是非常想触摸那个 据上文的what to write可知，答句是在建议先读一些评论再 奖杯，此处应用though引导让步状语从句。故选C 自己写。故选A。 19.C句意：卢克举起奖杯并尽力想把它拿下去。hang 10.D考查形容词的最高级。句意：—一我真的很喜欢 意为“悬挂”；choose意为“选择”；ift意为“举起”；design意为 昨天的龙舟赛。你呢？一我也是。这是我见过的最精彩 “设计”。根据上文的“It was much heavier than it seemed..” 的比赛了。根据下文的I have ever seen可知，此处用形容词 可知奖杯很重，卢克应是举着它。故选C。 的最高级形式，排除A、B项：根据上文可知，龙舟赛很精彩， 20.B句意：他失去了平衡，重重地摔倒在地。purpose 用the most wonderful符合句意。故选D。 意为“目的”；balance意为“平衡”；interest意为“兴趣”； 11.C考查动词的时态和语态。句意：一一真遗憾！像 confidence意为“信心”。根据下文的and fell down to the 你这样的音乐迷竞然没去参加南通音乐节。一一我知道它 ground heavily可知，此处是指卢克失去了平衡。lose one's 是几周前举办的。但我当时出差了。根据时间状语several balance意为“失去平衡”。故选B。 weeks ago可知，句子是一般过去时，排除A、B项；主语it与 21.D句意：玻璃奖杯从他手中滑落，摔成了两半。 动词hold之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，应用一般过去时的被 gold意为“金子；黄金制品”；plastic意为“塑料”；wood意为 动语态表达。故选C。 “木头”；glass意为“玻璃”。根据下文的Grandma took down 12.D考查谚语。句意：一天一苹果，医生远离 the broken glass cup可知，奖杯是玻璃的。故选D 我。一一确实如此。让我们多吃健康的食物吧。Many 22.A句意：卢克太紧张不安了，因而感觉不到疼痛。 hands make light work意为“人多力量大”；The early bird pain意为“疼痛”；stress意为“压力”；action意为“行动：行 catches the worm意为“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”；Put all your 为”；sickness意为“疾病”。根据上文的fell down to the eggs in one basket意为“孤注一掷”；An apple a day keeps the ground heavily可知，卢克重重地摔倒了地上，但由于奖杯碎 doctor away意为“一天一苹果，医生远离我”。根据下文可 了，他太紧张不安而忘记了疼。oo.…to意为“太…而不 知，此处是在说健康饮食。故选D。 能…”。故选A。 13.A 考查宾语从句。句意：—林女士，我是新来 23.C句意：他颤抖着双手检起碎片，把它们放回架子 的。你能告诉我南通博物馆是什么样的吗？一一当然可以。 上，然后迅速离开了储藏室。bench意为“长椅”；table意为 它有着悠久的历史，看上去很吸引人。根据下文的“It has a “桌子”；shelf意为“架子”；ground意为“地，地面”。根据上文 long history and looks attractive.”可知，问句是想知道南通博 的it was on the top of a shelf和下文的put them back可知 物馆是什么样的，应用“What is..1ike?”句型表达。故选A。 奖杯之前在架子上，现在卢克又把碎片放回了架子上。故 14.B考查交际用语。句意：—你能给我一些建议 选C。 吗？我想为我的朋友们买一些当地的食物。一—很乐意。 24.A句意：卢克悄悄地走进他的卧室，以免他的奶奶 或许南通脆饼是个不错的尝试。That'sall right意为“没关 注意到他。notice意为“注意；察觉”；excuse意为“原谅；宽 系”，用于回复对方的道歉或者感谢；With pleasure意为“非 恕”；mind意为“苦恼；介意”；understand意为“理解”。根据 常乐意”，用于回复对方的请求；It doesn't matter意为“没关 上文的“Grandma was watching TV in the living room,”和 系”，用于回复对方的道歉；I'm afraid not意为“恐怕不行”，用 Luke went into his bedroom quietly可知，卢克自知做错了事 于表示拒绝。根据下文的“Maybe Nantong Cuibing is a nice 而心虚，他不想让奶奶注意到他。故选A。 try.”可知，答者很乐意提供建议。故选B。 25.D句意：那天的夜晚真是漫长。dark意为“黑暗 15.D考查识图能力。句意：根据以下对话，哪张地图 的”；quiet意为“安静的”；cold意为“寒冷的”；long意为“长 是正确的？根据埃米的回答可知，她的家在人民路上，学校 的”。根据下文的“He tossed and turned in bed.He couldn't 附近，并且在银行对面，只有D图符合条件。故选D。 fall asleep till midnight.”可知，卢克辗转反侧难以入睡，会感 二、完形填空 觉到夜晚很漫长。故选D。 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文中卢克不小心掉坏 26.B句意：一大早，卢克鼓起勇气敲响了奶奶的门。 了奶奶珍藏的奖杯，经过一夜的思想斗争后他勇敢地向奶奶 joy意为“高兴；愉快”；courage意为“勇气”；trust意为“信 承认了错误，奶奶原谅了卢克并表扬了他的勇敢、诚实。 任”；wisdom意为“智慧；才智”。根据上文卢克打碎了奖杯很 16.B句意：一天晚上，他偷偷溜进了奶奶存放她珍贵 害怕和下文奶奶原谅了卢克可知，此处应是卢克鼓起勇气找 收藏品的储藏室。noon意为“中午；正午”：night意为“夜 奶奶道歉。故选B。 晚”；morning意为“早上”；afternoon意为“下午”。根据下文 27.D句意：那座奖杯是在我只有十岁的时候颁发给了 4 我。bring意为“带来”；pass意为“通过；传递”；donate意为 现我们的创造力。故选C。 “捐赠”；present意为“颁发”。根据上文的That cup可知，奖 37.D主旨大意题。通读全文尤其根据最后一段内容 杯是被颁发给了奶奶。be presented to sb.意为“被颁发给某 可知，本文作者让我们通过小的行为来发展自己的创造力。 人”。故选D。 故选D。 28.B句意：我在溜冰比赛中获得了第一名。painting C 意为“绘画”；skating意为“溜冰”；first意为“第一”；last意为 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和好 “最后”。根据上文的her cup for skating可知，此处是指溜冰 朋友朱莉对创建一个美丽绿色城镇的热情和所做出的努力。 比赛。故选B。 38.B推理判断题。根据“Every September,our city 29.A句意：“我真的很抱歉，奶奶。”卢克悲伤地说。 has a special festival.Crowds of happy people go to the park, sadly意为“难过地”；rudely意为“粗鲁地”；noisily意为“吵闹 waving ribbons in their hands.That's because the gardening 地”；angrily意为“生气地”。根据上文的I'm really sorry可 competition takes place there."以及“For Julie and me,it was 知，卢克心情很难过。故选A。 a pity that we couldn't take part in the competition.”可知， 30.A句意：我没有你那么勇敢。brave意为“勇敢 很多人都高兴地去公园参加园艺比赛，但那是作者和朋友高 的”；careful意为“仔细的”；friendly意为“友好的”；generous 中的第一天，她们无法参加比赛，感到很遗憾。由此可以推 意为“慷慨的”。根据下文的“I didn't tell the truth at first.It: 断出，作者提到园艺比赛是为了表达她对园艺的喜爱和兴 made me feel upset day and night.After a week's struggle,I 趣。故选B。 admitted my fault to my uncle.”可知，奶奶当时犯了错误后的 39.D主旨大意题。根据其后内容并结合前两个小标 表现没有卢克那么勇敢。故选A。 题Gardening Course和Project Presentation可知，文章第三部 三、阅读理解 分讲述的是农业课程结束后作者和朱莉具体的农业实践。 A 故选D。 【文章大意】本文是阳光社区中心发布的公告。公告包 40.A事件排序题。根据第三段中的“We buried 括电脑维修、寻猫、手工制作、餐厅广告方面的四则消息。 ourselves in choosing courses..”可知，文章最先讲述了作者和 31.B推理判断题。根据公告栏右下角的 朱莉忙于选课，排除C、D项；根据第四段中的“On the other “SUNSHINE COMMUNITY CENTRE”可知，公告是阳光 side of the table,my teachers were waiting to see my 社区中心发布的，因此可以在社区中心看到。故选B。 project-一the green farm.”可知，接着作者通过一年的学习后， 32.A数字计算题。根据ROBOT RESTAURANT的 做了有关“绿色农场”课题的演示，排除B项。故选A。 “Snacks(lunchtime only):Cookie/Tomato sandwich3$”可 41.B推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者和好朋友朱莉 知，晚餐无法点饼干和西红柿三明治，排除B、C项；A项中食 热心于创建绿色城镇，她们将要为城镇的绿化做更多的事 物的价格分别是6美元、3美元和1美元，符合题干要求的10 情，即种更多的草地和蔬菜。故选B。 美元；D项中食物的价格分别为3美元、3美元、6美元和1美 D 元，超过了10美元。故选A。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。有研究表明，舞蹈对健 33.C推理判断题。根据第一则消息中的“AnIT 康状况不佳的人具有显著的益处，包括提高认知能力和减轻 engineer will solve problems with computers for free every 压力、帮助残疾人接受自己身体的局限性以及为其带来社区 Monday.”可知，一位信息技术工程师每周周一可以免费维修 归属感。 电脑；又根据手工制作帽子的消息中的“Make a hat this 42.C推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述舞蹈 Sunday(June23)!”可知本周日是6月23日，下周一应是 对健康的好处，可能出自该网站的健康相关版面。故选C。 6月24日，可以免费修电脑。故选C。 43.A细节理解题。根据第四段内容和第五段中的 B "..but the group of dancers improved more cognitive abilities, 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了创造 such as memory,attention and high-level thinking.”可知，舞 力的定义和表达方式。作者认为，通过日常行为尝试新事物： 蹈有助于提高大脑的认知能力。故选A。 来表达自己也是一种创造力，通过尝试和实践，每个人都可 44.C综合理解题。根据第十段画线内容可知，詹妮意 以发现并发挥自己的创造力。 识到许多人和她一样在跳舞时有动作上的限制，这让她接受 34.C综合理解题。根据第一段中的“Some people 了自己残疾的身体在跳舞时的局限性，不去过分追求舞蹈动 think..”和“However,some other people think."可知，作者 作的完美无缺。故选C。 通过对比两种观点来开始这篇文章。故选C。 45.B标题归纳题。根据文章中的三个小标题Dance 35.A综合理解题。根据第三段中的“You only have as a medicine,Dance as body acceptance,Dance as community to please yourself,to gain the satisfaction that you try 并通读全文可知，本文讲述了跳舞不但对身体健康有好处， something new,all on your own.”,第四段中的“The blog 对心理健康也有益处。舞蹈能帮助成为更好的自己。故 provides you with a platform to create something new every 选B。 day,in written forms..”和第五段内容可知，作者建议读者尝 四、词汇 试一些新的事物。故选A。 A.46.borrow句意：他们每周二都会从图书馆借阅各 36.C细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Try writing a 种杂志。borrow意为“借：借用”，通常指从他人那里借来 blog.”,第五段中的You can also pick a guitar if you like to 某物。 play instruments Decorate your area with your favourite 47.decision句意：选择你的未来职业是你人生中的一 things可知，我们可以通过弹奏乐器、写博客和装饰房间来表 个重要决定。根据上文的不定冠词n可知，此处用单数名词 decision。.an important decision意为“一个重要的决定”。 用科技，并做好相应的管理。 48.relax句意：考试后，一次旅行或一场体育比赛将会 61.almost句意：科学技术如今正在影响着几乎生活 帮助你放松。rest after work的同义词是relax,意为“放松”。 的每一个领域。分析句子结构可知，空格处不影响句子结 help后接动词原形。 构，应填副词；根据下文的every field of life及首字母可知，科 49.famous句意：谭盾因其作品被认为是著名的作曲 技影响着几乎生活的每一个领域。用almost表示“几乎”。 家。well-known的同义词是famous,意为“著名的；出名的”。 62.modern句意：对于现代社会来说，科学技术令人惊 50.under句意：尽力躲在一张坚固的桌子下面或房间 叹，但人类可能会面临许多挑战。根据下文的scientific 的角落里以在地震中保护你自己。根据下文的a strong table technologies are amazing可知此处指的是现代社会，用 or in a corner of the room to protect yourself in an earthquake modern表示“现代的”。 和常识可知，当地震来临时可以躲在坚固的桌子下，此处应 63.f句意：如果电脑被植人大脑，情况会变得更槽。 用介词under,表示“在…下面”。 根据下文的things will be much worse可知，此处应用连词if B.5l.mine句意：一我把我的词典忘在家里 引导条件状语从句。 了。一一你可以用我的。给你。空格后面没有名词，提示此 64.development句意：随着技术的发展，机器人在某些 处用名词性物主代词mine,指代“我的词典” 领域已经取代了人类，这可能会导致一些人失业。with the 52.twice句意：一-你为什么推荐他来做我们的向 development of是固定短语，意为“随着…的发展” 导？一一他去过那里两次。他对那里非常了解。根据下文 65.lose句意：随着技术的发展，机器人在某些领域已 的“He knows there very well..”可知，此处应用twice,表示去 经取代了人类，这可能会导致一些人失业。根据上文的 过两次。 robots have taken the place of humans in some fields可知，当 53.discussions句意：一你们的志愿者项目是什 机器人代替人类工作时，会导致很多人失业。lose one'sjob 么？一一经过几次讨论后，我们小组已经达成一致，决定采 意为“失业”：make sb.do sth.意为“使某人做某事”。故此处 访一位世界自然基金会的官员。根据空格前的several并结 应填动词原形lose。 合下文和备选词可知，此处用名词discussion的复数形式 66.heat句意：同时，它一直产生大量的热量，因此需 discussions.。 要使用大量的水来进行冷却。根据下文的a great deal of 54.uncertain句意：一你为什么担心和法国学生 water is used for cooling可知，数据中心处理数据的过程会产 起吃饭？—一我不确定法国的餐桌礼仪。certain加否定前： 生很多热量，用不可数名词heat表示“热量”。 缀un-构成uncertain,意为“不确定的”。 67.agree句意：然而，其他人不同意。根据上文的 55.snowy句意：一—爸爸，天气预报说明天会下 "Will humans be controlled by scientific technologies in the 雪。一一好消息。你可以和托尼一起堆雪人。根据下文的 future?Some people Say‘Yes'.”和However可知，此处指其 day和nake a snowman可知，此处用名词snow的形容词形 他人不同意上述观点。用动词agree表示“同意”，don't后接 式snowy,表示“有雪的”。 动词原形。 C.56.is rising句意：—-看！太阳正在升起。—现 68.even句意：它们可以让人从做家务、写文章甚至制 在一切都清晰了，我们可以去观鸟了。根据上文的“Io0k!” 作电影中解放出来。根据上文的doing housework,writing 可知，句子时态应用现在进行时，结构为be doing。主语The articles or和下文的making films可知，列举的事情在层层递 sun是第三人称单数，be动词用is。 进，逐渐困难，应用副词even表示程度的加深。 57.will call句意：一我担心我可能会忘记下周的慈 69.possible句意：例如，一些技术可以轻松地将文字 善步行。一一别紧张。吴老师会在那之前一天给你打电话。 转换成短视频，使得一些普通人也有可能成为导演。根据上 根据上文的next week和下文的a day earlier before it可知， 文的making films和some technologies can change words into 空格处所在句子应用一般将来时，结构为“wl十动词原形”。 short videos easily可知，此处表示一些技术可以让普通人有 58.was carrying句意：一一休息时间你不在教室 成为导演的可能。make it possible to do sth.意为“做某事成 里。一一我和朱迪正在搬书到阅览室去。上下文内容和时 为可能”。 间状语during the break time提示此处用动词carry的过去进 70.wise句意：我们不应该担心科学技术的风险，而应 行时，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，主语I提示此处be 该学会明智地使用它们并妥善管理。in a wise way意为“明 动词用was。 智地”。 59.shapes句意：一对我来说，实现我的梦想很 六、阅读与回答问题 难。一一不要放弃。每个人都是通过努力工作来主导自己 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了京剧 的生活和未来的。shape作动词时意为“决定…的形成：影 的背景、特点、历史、文化价值以及它在当代面临的挑战和传 响…的发展”，主语Everyone提示此处用shape的第三人 承方式。 称单数形式shapes。 7l.For more than two hundred years.根据第一段中 60.marked句意：一你对保护耳朵的这项发明了解 "It arose in the late 18th century and has a history of more 多少？一一它标志着切斯特在1873年的职业生涯的开始。 than two hundred years..”可知，京剧的历史有两百多年了。 时间状语i1873提示句子时态为一般过去时，此处应用 72.Tao Qingmei and Guo Baochang..根据第四段中的 mark的过去式marked。. "Tao Qingmei,a traditional arts scholar at the Chinese 五、短文填空 Academy of Social Sciences,co-wrote the book The 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了科学 Marvelous Game with Guo Baochang..”可知，这本书是陶庆梅 技术对现代社会生活的影响。作者认为我们需要明智地运 和郭宝昌合著的。 6 73.Shuang Bei Deng.根据第五段中的“Guo and his 止”；since意为“自从”；though意为“尽管”；whether意为“是 grandson are playing a game by dressing up in roles from the 否”。根据句意可知，此处用though引导让步状语从句。故 classic Peking Opera piece,Shuang Bei Deng,which is a 选C。 comedy..”可知，书的封面上展示的是京剧《双背凳》。 5.B考查形容词的比较级。句意：—年轻人，你今天 74.The challenge by new forms of entertainment. 感觉怎么样？一一好多了。药起作用了。谢谢你，医生。 据第三段中的Peking Opera is challenged by new forms of best意为“最好的”，是形容词或副词的最高级；better意为 entertainment like many traditional art forms可知，京面临 “更好的”，是形容词或副词的比较级；worst意为“最糟糕”， 着新型娱乐形式的挑战。 是形容词或副词的最高级；worse意为“更糟糕”，是形容词或 75.I plan to hand out leaflets about traditional cultural 副词的比较级。根据下文的“The medicine works..Thank knowledge to people.(言之有理即可) you,Doctor.”可知，年轻人的病情好转了，排除C、D项；空前 七、书面表达 的much修饰比较级。故选B。 【审题】本题要求写一篇班级里与微笑有关的故事。人 6.D考查固定搭配。句意：真是个好消息！但是这个 称采用第一人称，时态以一般过去时为主。第一段承接已给 消息已经被证实了吗？这听起来好得令人难以置信。bad 内容总起全文：第二段具体讲述故事发生的过程和结果；最 enough意为“足够坏的”；too bad意为“太坏了”；good enough 后一段抒发情感。 意为“足够好的”；too good意为“太好了”。“adj.十enough十 【注意】1.根据材料文字和图片内容提示来布局谋篇，写 to do sth.”表示“足够…做某事”；“too十adj.十to do sth.” 作时选取其中一个故事，做到有感而发。2.讲述故事时，使 表示“太…以至于无法做某事”。根据上文的“What great 用一般过去时，也可以用相关的情态动词may和can等来表 news!”可知，此处是指消息太好，以至于不相信是真的。故 达相关意义，故事内容要具体。3.根据写作内容，可以选用 选D。 一些固定短语和宾语从句等复杂句型，以提升文章可读性。 7.C考查动词的时态。句意：嗨，约翰！有什么事吗？ One possible version: 你打电话的时候我正在洗澡。根据下文的when you called Hello,everyone!I'm Li Hua from Class 1,Grade 9. 可知，该句是when引导的时间状语从句，从句是一般过去 Today I'd like to share a story happened in my class.I will 时，主句描述的是过去正在发生的事情，时态应用过去进行 never forget that day. 时。故选C。 A few weeks ago,we were all busy preparing for the 8.A考查不定代词辨析。句意：我们正在寻找能处理 coming relay race on the sports day.Everyone wanted to do 这种新型计算机病毒的人。someone意为“某人”；everyone their best.Our class practised hard every day.But on the day 意为“每个人”；something意为“某物”；everything意为“一 of the event,I hurt my foot on the way to school,which 切”。根据句意和分析句子成分可知，空处是定语从句wo prevented me from taking part in the race.I was extremely can deal with the new computer virus所修饰的先行词，指“某 anxious.At that moment,my deskmate Li Mei smiled at me 人”。故选A。 and said she could help me participate in the race.During the 9.C考查情态动词辩析。句意：嘘…！这是图书馆。 finals,our class came in second place,bringing honour to 你应该小声点。can意为“能，能够”；can't意为“不能”； everyone.All of us smiled happily. should意为“应该”；shouldn't意为“不应该”。根据常识和句 Do you often smile?Thank you! 意可知，图书馆里应该小声点。故选C。 10.D考查副词辨析。句意：这场会议非常重要，建议 、A3无锡市2024年中考英语试卷 每个人都穿着得体。careful意为“小心的”，是形容词； 一、单项选择 carefully意为“小心地”，是副词：proper意为“合适的”，是形 1.A考查特殊疑问词辨析。句意：戴围巾的那个女孩 容词：properly意为“适当地；得体地”，是副词。分析句子结 是谁？她是你的姐姐/妹妹吗？who意为“谁”：which意为 构可知，此处应用副词修饰动词dress。结合常识可知，在重 “哪一个”；what意为“什么”；where意为“在哪里”。根据句 要的会议上应该穿着得体。故选D。 意可知，此处是问戴围巾的女孩是谁，应用who提问。故 11.A考查动词短语辨析。句意：我知道你很忙，我不 选A。 会占用你太多的时间。take up意为“占用”；set up意为“建 2.A考查识图。句意：一一看右边的交通标志。它是 立”；make up意为“组成”；put up意为“张贴”。根据上文的I 什么意思？一一它的意思是禁止左转。you mustn't turn left know how busy you are可知，此处指不会占用太多时间。故 意为“你禁止左转”；you must turn left意为“你必须左转”； 选A。 you mustn't turn right意为“你禁止右转”；you must turn 12.D考查副词辨析。句意：我以为我考试考得不好。 right意为“你必须右转”。根据所给图片及常识可知，该交通 然而，我得了60分，通过了考试。好极了！maybe意为“也 标志的意思是禁止左转。故选A。 许”；instead意为“相反”；almost意为“几乎”；however意为 3.B考查代词辨析。句意：哦，别这样！别再告诉我该 “然而”。根据句意可知，前后句之间构成转折关系，此处应 做什么。管好你自己的事。you意为“你；你们”；your意为 用however。故选D。 “你的：你们的”：us意为“我们”；our意为“我们的”。根据句 13.B考查动词辨析。句意：我无法想象他还会说些什 意可知，此处是告诉对方管好自己的事。mind one'sowm 么。每个人都知道那是个谎言。suppose意为“假设”： business意为“管好某人自己的事”。故选B。 imagine意为“想象”；realise意为“意识到”；consider意为“考 4.C考查连词辨析。句意：每个人都喜欢我的狗，咖 虑”。根据下文的“Everyone knows that's a lie..”可知，此处是 啡，尽管他经常把家里搞得一团糟。until意为“直到…为 指无法想象还有什么别的可说的。故选B。 7