精品解析：上海市杨浦区2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中质量调研英语试卷

2025学年第一学期期中质量调研卷 初一年级英语学科 （时间：90分钟 分值：100分） Part 1 Listening（第1部分 听力技能） （共20分） A. Listen to the sentence and choose the right picture.（听句子，选择相应的图片）（每题1分，共5分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. B. Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（听对话，选择最恰当的答案）（每题1分，共5分） Questions 6 and 7 are based on conversation 1.（听对话1，回答问题6和7。） 6. Which club does Mike go to? A. A model car club. B. A sports club. C. A 3D printing club. 7. Why did Mike’s first work break? A. He didn’t take Ms Liu’s advice. B. He didn’t set the printer at the right temperature. C. His design was wrong. Questions 8 through 10 are based on conversation 2.（听对话2，回答问题8至10。） 8. What is Tom doing? A He’s interviewing Mr White about his job. B. He’s talking with Mr White about his favourite toy design. C. He’s discussing a school project with Mr White. 9. What’s usually on Mr White’s design notes? A. The material he needs to buy. B. Some good ideas of making new toys. C. Suggestions from some children. 10. Which of the following might NOT be Mr White’s job qualification? A. Always being creative. B. Having patience. C. Loving working with children. C. Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are true or false.（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容）（每题1分，共5分） 11. Mia used to like trying new things very much. 12. Mia became interested in making hand puppets after watching a video. 13. At first, Mia couldn’t find the right cloth for the puppets. 14. Mia practised making puppets for 20 minutes every evening. 15. Mia found that trying new things becomes easier if she keeps going. D. Listen to the story and complete the timeline. Write 1 to 3 words in each blank.（听故事完成时间轴，每空限填1至3个单词）（每题1分，共5分） Part 2 Language （第2部分 语言知识）（共30分） A. Choose the best answer. （选择最恰当的答案）（每题1分，共10分） There is a special “traveller” that goes into space and comes back to Earth—it’s a space seed! After a long trip by rocket, ____1____ seed will have small changes in it. Researchers (研究员) are curious about ____2____ growth and want to see if it can grow into a stronger plant. They often arrive ____3____ the lab early to control light and temperature for the seed. Before each experiment, they ____4____ check the seed every day because sudden temperature changes may hurt it. During the watching, they must work with ____5____ and take notes ____6____—a wrong record will miss important details. After many weeks, the space seed gives them good news ____7____ they never stop trying new ways to care for it—bigger leaves and stronger roots! ____8____ amazing the small seed is! Their experiment is still going on. In the last report, they ____9____ two easy rules for helping the seed grow well: watch closely and work together. As a teenager, it’s also important for us ____10____ from science practice. Through watching the seed grow day by day, I’m sure it will help us love science more. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. it B. its C. it’s 3. A. in B. at C. on 4. A. must B. can C. had better 5. A. other B. another C. others 6. A. care B. careful C. carefully 7. A. because B. so C. and 8. A. What B. What an C. How 9. A. share B. shared C. will share 10. A. learn B. to learn C. learning 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了研究员种植和观察从太空带回来种子。 【1题详解】 句意：经过漫长的火箭之旅，种子会有一些小变化。 a一个，不定冠词，后接辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，不定冠词，后接元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“it’s a space seed”可知，此处特指前文提到的太空种子，用定冠词the。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：研究人员对它的生长很好奇，想看看它是否能长成更强壮的植物。 it它，人称代词；its它的，物主代词；it’s它是。此处修饰名词“growth”，用形容词性物主代词its。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：他们经常提前到达实验室，控制种子的光照和温度。 in在，后接大地点；at在，后接小地点；on在……上面。the lab“实验室”为小地点，用介词at。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：每次实验前，他们必须每天检查种子，因为突然的温度变化可能会对其造成伤害。 must必须；can能；had better最好。根据“because sudden temperature changes may hurt it”可知，必须每天检查种子。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：在观察过程中，他们必须与其他人合作并仔细记录——错误的记录会遗漏重要的细节。 other其他的；another另一个，又一个；others其他人（或物）。根据“During the watching, they must work with”可知，必须与其他人合作。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：在观察过程中，他们必须与他人合作并仔细记录——错误的记录会遗漏重要的细节。 care小心，名词；careful仔细的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词。此处修饰动词短语“take notes”，用副词。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：因为他们从未停止尝试新的方式来照顾它，几周后，太空种子给了他们好消息——更大的叶子和更强壮的根！ because因为；so所以；and和。“他们从未停止尝试新的方式来照顾它”是“太空种子给了他们好消息”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：多么神奇的小种子！ What多么，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；What an多么，修饰可数名词单数；How多么，修饰形容词或副词。“the small seed is”为主语和系动词，此处修饰形容词“amazing”，用how引导感叹句。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：在上一份报告中，他们分享了两条帮助种子良好生长的简单规则：密切观察和共同努力。 share分享；shared过去式或过去分词；will share一般将来时。根据“In the last report”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：作为一名青少年，从科学实践中学习对我们来说也很重要。 learn学习；to learn不定式；learning动名词或现在分词。It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth“做某事对某人来说……”，此处用动词不定式。故选B。 B. Choose the right words and phrases to complete the passage.（选择恰当的单词或短语完成短文，有一个选项是多余的）（每题1分，共5分） A. difficult B. exactly C. while D. took part in E. bright F. improve A young eagle named Aero wanted to fly high like his family. At first he felt it was quite ____11____—every time he opened his wings, he fell to the ground. When he felt tired, he stopped for a ____12____ to catch his breath, but he never gave up. He ____13____ the “Eagle Flight Practice” with his group. Every day, Aero watched adult eagles closely and changed his methods to ____14____. Even when the wind blew hard, he didn’t stop. After weeks of practice, Aero finally stayed in the sky for 10 minutes straight! Now, Aero can fly over the whole forest. He knows a strong mind isn’t about being great at first—it’s about keeping going when things are hard. Looking at the ____15____ sun above, Aero waves his wings proudly, sure he’ll fly even higher someday. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. F 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了小鹰Aero学习飞翔的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：起初，他觉得这很难——每次他张开翅膀，都会摔倒在地。根据“every time he opened his wings, he fell to the ground”和备选词可知，他觉得很难。difficult“困难的”。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：当他感到疲倦时，他停下一会儿喘口气，但他从未放弃。根据“When he felt tired”和备选词可知，感到疲倦时停下一会儿喘口气。for a while“一会儿”。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：他和他的团队一起参加了“鹰飞行练习”。根据“the ‘Eagle Flight Practice’ with his group”和备选词可知，和他的团队一起参加练习。took part in“参加”。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：每天，Aero都会密切观察成年鹰，并改变自己的方法来提高。根据“changed his methods to”和备选词可知，改变自己的方法来提高飞翔能力。improve“提高；改进”。故选F。 【15题详解】 句意：看着头顶明亮的太阳，Aero骄傲地挥舞着翅膀，相信有一天他会飞得更高。根据“sun above”和备选词可知，是看着头顶明亮的太阳。bright“明亮的”。故选E。 C. Complete the passage with the given words in their proper forms.（用所给单词的适当形式完成短文）（每题1分，共5分） Yuan Longping was a great Chinese ____16____ (science). He spent his life working on hybrid rice to end hunger. At first, many people thought his goal was ____17____ (possible)—it was too hard to grow more rice on less land. But he never gave up on ____18____ (he). He often worked in fields, even in hot summers. Once, a storm hit his test fields. ____19____ (lucky), he found some healthy rice plants left. He kept making his research better and finally succeeded. Yuan said his work was a meaningful ____20____ (serve) to people all over the world. He taught us that with hard work, nothing is out of reach. 【答案】16. scientist 17. impossible 18. himself 19. Luckily 20. service 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家袁隆平研究种植杂交水稻的经历。 【16题详解】 句意：袁隆平是一位伟大的中国科学家。science“科学”，根据“was a great Chinese”可知，此处表示职业，scientist“科学家”，前面有“a”，用名词单数形式。故填scientist。 【17题详解】 句意：起初，许多人认为他的目标是不可能的——在更少的土地上种植更多的水稻太难了。possible“可能的”，形容词；根据“it was too hard to grow more rice on less land”可知，许多人认为这是不可能的，possible的反义词impossible“不可能的”符合语境，形容词作表语。故填impossible。 【18题详解】 句意：但他从未放弃过自己。主语为“he”，动作的执行者和承受者为同一个，应用he“他”的反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。 【19题详解】 句意：幸运的是，他发现了一些健康的水稻。lucky“幸运的”，形容词，此处修饰整个句子，用其副词形式luckily“幸运的是，幸运地”。故填Luckily。 【20题详解】 句意：袁隆平说，他的工作是对全世界人民有意义的服务。serve“服务”，动词，根据“his work was a meaningful”可知，此处填其名词单数形式service“服务”，作宾语。故填service。 D. Rewrite the following sentences as required.（按要求改写句子）（每题2分，共10分） 21. Tom took a deep breath before he started his speech.（改为否定句） ________________________________ before he started his speech. 【答案】Tom didn’t take a deep breath##Tom did not take a deep breath 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆在开始演讲之前深吸了一口气。根据“took a deep breath”可知，时态为一般过去时，含有实义动词took，改为否定句要借助助动词did再加not，did not可缩写为didn’t，后面动词还原为原形。故填Tom didn’t take a deep breath/Tom did not take a deep breath。 22. Every day, the waiter gets to the restaurant early. (改为反意疑问句) Every day, the waiter gets to the restaurant early, ________________________________________? 【答案】doesn’t he 【解析】 【详解】句意：每天，服务员都很早到餐厅。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”，此处陈述句是肯定句，疑问部分用否定，主语是the waiter，用代词he指代，句子是一般现在时，助动词用doesn’t。故填doesn’t he。 23. Sam spent two hours fixing the broken bike. (对划线部分提问) _______________________________ fixing the broken bike? 【答案】How long did Sam spend 【解析】 【详解】句意：Sam花了两个小时修理坏掉的自行车。划线部分“two hours”表示时间长度，需疑问词How long“多久”放句首，根据“spent”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，疑问词后需助动词did，主语Sam放其后，谓语动词spent变成原形。故填How long did Sam spend。 24. Mike doesn’t watch TV on Sunday mornings. He does his homework. (将两句句子合并成一句) Mike does his homework ____________ on Sunday mornings. 【答案】instead of watching TV 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克在星期天早上不看电视。他做作业。原句可表达为“迈克在星期天早上做作业，而不是看电视”，instead of“而不是”，介词“of”后接动名词短语watching TV“看电视”。故填instead of watching TV。 25. vegetables, can, this new machine, keep, fresh, for two weeks (.) (连词成句) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】This new machine can keep vegetables fresh for two weeks 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，本句是陈述句。this new machine“这台新机器”，作主语，位于句首，首字母大写；can“能够”，情态动词，后接动词原形；keep“保持”，动词，keep sth+形容词“使某物保持……状态”；vegetables“蔬菜”，可数名词复数，作宾语；fresh“新鲜的”，形容词作宾语补足语；for two weeks“两周”，作时间状语。故填This new machine can keep vegetables fresh for two weeks.“这台新机器可以让蔬菜保鲜两周。” Part 3 Reading（第3部分 阅读技能）（共30分） A. Choose the best answer.（根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。）（每题1分，共12分） A1 These days, the Jiangsu Football City League (联盟) has become very popular online. People call it “Su Chao” for short. The 13 teams are named after their cities. The players come from different jobs—some are football players, others are students, cooks, or office workers. If you do well in it, you can get to play—it’s that simple. In China, people often say “Friendship First, Competition Second”. But in “Su Chao”, they joke that “Competition First, Friendship 14th”. Why 14th? Because with 13 teams’ hard work, friendship can only come in the 14th place! Every team also makes funny jokes about their cities. When Nanjing with its salted ducks faced Wuxi known for honey peaches, it became a “Sweet vs. Salty” game. Wuxi’s team joked. “If we lose, our peaches get salty. If we win, we’ll add sugar to their ducks!” “Su Chao” is not just about football. It is also a fun way to share each city’s food and traditions! 26. The passage is mainly about ________. A. how to join the “Su Chao” teams B. famous foods in Nanjing and Wuxi C. rules of the Jiangsu Football City League D. why “Su Chao” becomes popular 27. Players can join “Su Chao” if they ________, no matter their jobs. A. play well B. bring fans C. are football players D. have interests 28. What does “Competition First, Friendship 14th” show? A. There are 14 teams in “Su Chao”. B. Players have a strong mind to try their best in competition. C. Players think friendship isn’t important at all. D. Players like telling jokes about “Su Chao”. 29. Teams joke about “sweet peaches” and “salty ducks” to ________. A. make the game fun B. sell more food C. teach cooking D. make fans remember their culture 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. B 29. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了江苏足球城市联盟（“苏超”）在网络上走红的原因，包括其独特的球队构成、幽默的竞争口号以及通过比赛展现各城市文化和美食的特色。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“These days, the Jiangsu Football City League (联盟) has become very popular online.”可知，文章重点在于解释“苏超”为何受欢迎，包括球员多样性、幽默口号和城市文化融合等。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you do well in it, you can get to play—it’s that simple.”可知，无论职业如何，只要踢得好即可参与。故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Why 14th? Because with 13 teams’ hard work, friendship can only come in the 14th place!”可知，13支球队都在努力拼搏，友谊只能排第14位！这句玩笑话体现了球员们在比赛中全力以赴的竞争精神。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Every team also makes funny jokes about their cities”和“It is also a fun way to share each city’s food and traditions!”可知，每支球队都会拿自己城市开玩笑，“苏超”也是一种分享各地美食和传统的趣味方式。即用“甜桃”和“咸鸭”等玩笑是为了增加比赛的趣味性。故选A。 A2 Pop Mart—More Than Just Toys Popular Series (系列) -Molly: A girl with golden curly hair, big lake-green eyes and a small mouth, loves art and traveling. -Labubu: A cute fairy with sharp ears, 9 tiny teeth and big round eyes, always stays with friends. -Dimoo: A boy with a white cloud on his head, can talk to animals, loves surprise and adventures (冒险). How to Get Them -Blind boxes: You don’t know which toy is inside until you open it. -Special ones: Like holiday designs, sold only for a short time. Fun Fact Pop Mart are not just toys—many have small stories.(e.g., Molly’s “Travel Around the World” series shows her in different country costumes) How fans enjoy them Emma: I like trying new things! I collect the Molly Travel series! Each toy comes with a small map card. I use the cards to mark countries in my ________ notebook. Now I remember more capitals because of her! Tom: My friends and I exchange toys at our monthly “Pop Mart meetup”. Last time, I exchanged a common Dimoo for a special Labubu—we both got what we wanted! It’s fun to talk about the stories behind each one. 30. Which of the following is NOT a popular Pop Mart series? A. B. C. D. 31. Which word best fits in “________”? A. science B. history C. Chinese D. geography 32. Pop Mart toys are different from other toys because ________. A. they are cheaper than other toys B. many have small stories behind them C. they are only sold in big stores D. they can talk to animals 33. What is probably the third fan’s comment? A. I always get the same toy again and again. I think it’s a waste of my pocket money! B. I know the person who created the Labubu series, but I have never bought it before. C. I like going to Pop Mart shops because the toys are cute, but I never pay for them. D. I often stick Dimoo’s toy cards on my pencil case and share them with my classmates. 【答案】30. B 31. D 32. B 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Pop-Mart这个玩具品牌的热门系列、获得方式以及粉丝评论等。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Molly: A girl with golden curly hair, big lake-green eyes and a small mouth, loves art and traveling.”可知，Molly是一个有着金色卷发、湖绿色大眼睛、小嘴巴的女孩，选项D符合人物描述；根据“Labubu: A cute fairy with sharp ears, 9 tiny teeth and big round eyes, always stays with friends.”可知，Labubu有着尖尖的耳朵、9颗小牙齿和大大的圆眼睛，选项C符合人物描述；根据“Dimoo: A boy with a white cloud on his head, can talk to animals, loves surprise and adventures (冒险).”可知，Dimoo是一个头顶白云，能和动物说话，喜欢惊喜和冒险的男孩，选项A符合人物描述。文中热门系列没有提到选项B中拿着足球的小男孩。故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I collect the Molly Travel series! Each toy comes with a small map card.”“Now I remember more capitals because of her!”可知，每个玩具都配有一张小地图卡，通过卡片标记从而记住更多的首都，这些属于地理知识，所以应是在地理笔记本上标记国家。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pop Mart are not just toys—many have small stories. (e.g., Molly’s ‘Travel Around the World’ series shows her in different country costumes)”可知，Pop-Mart玩具与其他玩具不同，因为许多玩具背后都有小故事。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“How fans enjoy them”可知，评论都表达了对玩具的喜欢，选项D“我经常把Dimoo的玩具卡贴在我的铅笔盒里，和同学们分享。”可能是第三位粉丝的评论。故选D。 A3 Hanfu Style Designer -Do makeup and hair for people who wear Hanfu (traditional Chinese clothes) -Match best Hanfu accessories①like hairpins② and scarves -Take short videos of their Hanfu looks for the studio③ 10:00-18:00 (Tue-Sun) Ancient Town Studio (Old Street No.28) Pet Hotel Keeper -Feed pets and take dogs for walks 3 times a day -Clean pet rooms and play with pets (throw balls for dogs, play with cats...) -Tell pet owners about their pets’ daily life with photos 8:30-19:00 (Rest days in turn) Happy Pet Home (Garden Community) Food Taster & Sharer -Try new foods in different shops (e. g., new cakes, special noodles) -Write simple comments about the food (e. g., “The noodles are soft and tasty”) -Take photos of the food to share online 11:00-19:00 (Wed-Sun) Different restaurants (Downtown Area) ① accessory n. 配饰 ② hairpin n. 发髻 ③ studio n.工作室 34. Pet Hotel Keepers let owners know about pets’ daily life by ________. A. making calls B. sending photos C. writing letters D. sending text messages 35. If you want to work with both people and traditional culture, you can try to be a ________. A. Hanfu Style Designer B. Pet Hotel Keeper C. Food Taster & Sharer D. Chinese Costume Tailor 36. Which of the following sentences is NOT true? A. A Hanfu Designer works at Ancient Town Studio. B. A Pet Hotel Keeper should take care of pets. C. A Food Taster visits different restaurants as part of the work. D. A Pet Hotel Keeper usually has to work every day. 37. From the poster, you can find ________ way(s) to contact the company. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 【答案】34. B 35. A 36. D 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个不同的工作岗位及其职责、工作时间和工作地点。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tell pet owners about their pets’ daily life with photos”可知，他们是通过发照片让宠物主人了解宠物的日常生活。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Do makeup and hair for people who wear Hanfu (traditional Chinese clothes)”可知，汉服工作设计者在工作中为穿好汉服的人进行妆发搭配，使用传统配饰，既与人打交道又接触传统文化。故选A。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rest days in turn”可知，宠物酒店工作人员有轮休并不需要每天工作。故选D。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据海报可知，上面有三种联系方式，包括电邮、电话和写信。故选C。 B. Choose the right words or phrases to complete the passage.（选择适当的词语完成短文。）（每题1分，共6分） Doudou is a little monkey who lives in a mountain forest. Every autumn, the forest animals hold a “Food Collecting Competition” to get ready for winter. This year, Doudou wanted to join, but he thought it was a big ____38____ for him to carry heavy nuts. On that day, Doudou met the squirrel Nana. Nana couldn’t climb high trees to pick nuts, but she knew where to find the best ones. “Let’s work together!” Nana said. Doudou agreed, and they began to ____39____ their plan: Nana would find the nut trees, and Doudou would pick the nuts. ____40____, everything went well. But then they found a big tree with lots of fresh nuts—too many for just two of them to carry. Doudou felt a little ____41____, but Nana said, “We can ask the rabbit Xiaobai and the bird Huihui for help!” They talked to them, and soon all four worked together. When the competition ended, their group collected the most nuts. The forest leader said, “Your good teamwork made you win—you ____42____ and helped each other!” Doudou held a nut in his hand and felt proud. He looked at his friends and said ____43____, “Helping each other is the best way to solve hard problems!” 38. A. chance B. challenge C. fear D. success 39. A. decide B. fail C. discuss D. grow 40. A. At first B. However C. After all D. Finally 41. A. lovely B. funny C. angry D. worried 42. A. told B. knew C. trusted D. educated 43. A. excitedly B. easily C. honestly D. lively 【答案】38. B 39. C 40. A 41. D 42. C 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小猴子豆豆在森林食物收集比赛中，通过与松鼠、兔子和鸟等朋友合作，克服困难并最终获胜的故事，体现了团队合作的重要性。 【38题详解】 句意：今年，豆豆想要加入，但他认为搬运沉重的坚果对他来说是一个很大的挑战。 chance机会；challenge挑战；fear恐惧；success成功。根据“but”和“to carry heavy nuts”可知，前后为转折关系，豆豆虽然想参加，但是搬运重坚果对他来说是挑战，所以后面豆豆和其他动物合作。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：豆豆同意了，然后他们开始讨论他们的计划：娜娜去找坚果树，豆豆去摘坚果。 decide决定；fail失败；discuss讨论；grow成长。根据“Nana would find the nut trees, and Doudou would pick the nuts.”可知，此处他们在讨论计划和分工。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：起初，一切顺利。 At first起初；However然而；After all毕竟；Finally最后。根据“But then they found a big tree with lots of fresh nuts”可知，开始阶段是顺利的，直到发现一棵大树。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：豆豆感到有点担心，但是娜娜说：“我们可以找兔子小白和小鸟慧慧帮忙！” lovely可爱的；funny有趣的；angry生气的；worried担心的。根据“too many for just two of them to carry”可知，豆豆担心坚果太多，他们两个搬不完。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：森林领导说：“你们良好的团队合作让你们赢了——你们互相信任并互相帮助！” told告诉；knew知道；trusted信任；educated教育。根据“Your good teamwork made you win”可知，良好的团队合作需要信任。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：他看着他的朋友们，兴奋地说：“互相帮助是解决难题的最好方法！” excitedly兴奋地；easily容易地；honestly诚实地；lively生动地。根据“Doudou held a nut in his hand and felt proud.”可知，成功后，豆豆很自豪，也很高兴，此时应带着兴奋的语气说话。故选A。 C. Complete the tasks.（根据短文内容完成相应的任务。）（共12分） Do you ever feel worried? You may face some worries like not finishing homework on time or being shy to talk with classmates. These feelings can make us nervous or upset. But it doesn’t matter—there are several simple ways to deal with them and help you feel better. 1 A. 2-minute slow breathing ·Sit well and close your eyes. ·Silently count “1” when you breathe in, and “2” when you breathe out. ·Keep counting up to “10”. Do this 3 times. It pulls your attention back. 2 B. 1-minute “5-4-3-2-1” game ·Name 5 things you see, 4 things you feel, 3 sounds you hear, 2 smells you notice and 1 taste you sense. ·It stops you from thinking too much. 3 C. 1 small good thing ·Before bed, write down 1 small good thing you did today (e. g. “Finished English exercises” or “Helped a classmate”.) ·It lets you think about happy moments and sleep better. 4 D. Calm Walking ·When walking to class, notice how your feet touch the ground. ·Listen to your steps. Do this for 1 minute. ·It makes you quickly cool down. 5 E. Kind Words to Yourself ·When something goes wrong, say aloud, “It’s OK. I can try again.” Repeat 3 times. ·It helps you be kind to yourself and feel more confident to try again. 44. Decide whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F) (判断下列句子是否符合短文的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。) (1) The passage lists five easy ways to deal with worries. _____________ (2) The “5-4-3-2-1” game uses all five senses (感官). _____________ (3) Calm walking only asks you to notice your feet. _____________ (4) You’d better sit well before doing 2-minute slow breathing. _____________ (5) If you feel shy, ask a classmate to say the kind words for you. _____________ 45. Here are five students’ different situations. Which method can they try? (阅读五位学生的不同情况，选择适合他们尝试的方法。用字母A、B、C、D或E表示。) Worries Method (1) I can’t sleep because I’m angry with my friend! _____________ (2) I’m waiting to give a speech and I’m afraid to forget my lines! _____________ (3) I answered a question wrong in class and some classmates laughed. _____________ (4) I’m sitting alone in the library and thinking “No one likes to be with me”. _____________ (5) I’m on my way to the music room for a singing show. _____________ 46. Answer the question. (回答下面的问题。) When you had the same feeling, how did you deal with it? Give an example. ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】44. ①. T ②. T ③. F ④. T ⑤. F 45. ①. C ②. A ③. E ④. B ⑤. D 46. When I was too nervous to sleep before an exam, I did two things. First, I took slow breaths to calm down. Then, I wrote down my good review progress. This helped me remember my effort and finally relax. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了面对担忧焦虑情绪时的几种简单应对方法，能让人感觉好起来。 【44题详解】 ①根据“A. 2-minute slow breathing”、“B. 1-minute “5-4-3-2-1” game”、“C. 1 small good thing”、“D. Calm Walking”和“E. Kind Words to Yourself”可知，本文介绍了面对担忧焦虑情绪时的五种简单应对方法。故答案为T。 ②根据“Name 5 things you see, 4 things you feel, 3 sounds you hear, 2 smells you notice and 1 taste you sense.”可知，“5-4-3-2-1”游戏需要用到看、触、听、闻、尝这五种感官。故答案为T。 ③根据“Listen to your steps.”可知，“Calm Walking”不仅让你注意双脚与地面的接触，还要倾听脚步声。故答案为F。 ④根据“A. 2-minute slow breathing”和“Sit well and close your eyes.”可知，做2分钟慢呼吸时，明确提示要坐好并闭上眼睛。故答案为T。 ⑤根据“...say aloud, ‘It’s OK. I can try again.’”可知，如果觉得害羞，要自己对自己说鼓励的话，而不是请同学替你说。故答案为F。 【45题详解】 ①根据“I can’t sleep because I’m angry with my friend!”可知，第一位同学气得睡不着觉，因为他在生朋友的气，方法C“It lets you think about happy moments and sleep better.”，睡前想一件小的好事可以让你想起快乐的时刻，睡得更好，因对朋友感到生气而睡不着时可以这样做。故选C。 ②根据“I’m waiting to give a speech and I’m afraid to forget my lines!”可知，第二位同学正准备上台演讲，害怕忘词，方法A“It pulls your attention back.”，2分钟慢呼吸可以把你的注意力从紧张焦虑拉回到演讲上来。故选A。 ③根据“I answered a question wrong in class and some classmates laughed.”可知，第三位同学在课堂上答错了一个问题，有些同学笑了，方法E“It helps you be kind to yourself and feel more confident to try again.”，对自己说些暖心话有助于你善待自己，并且更有信心再次尝试，因回答错误而受到嘲笑时这样做可以让自己有信心再次回答问题。故选E。 ④根据“I’m sitting alone in the library and thinking ‘No one likes to be with me’.”可知，第四位同学独自坐在图书馆里，觉得没人喜欢和他/她待在一起，方法B“It stops you from thinking too much.”，“5-4-3-2-1”游戏可以阻止你想太多，所以当你想着“没人喜欢和我在一起”的时候就可以这样做。故选B。 ⑤根据“I’m on my way to the music room for a singing show.”可知，第五位同学在去音乐室的路上，要去参加一个歌唱表演，方法D“When walking to class, notice how your feet touch the ground.”和“Listen to your steps.”可知，在去音乐室的路上可以尝试注意双脚与地面的接触，并倾听脚步声。故选D。 【46题详解】 开放性作答，结合自身实际言之有理即可。参考答案为When I was too nervous to sleep before an exam, I did two things. First, I took slow breaths to calm down. Then, I wrote down my good review progress. This helped me remember my effort and finally relax. Part4 Integrated skills（第4部分 综合技能） （共20分） A. Choose the proper sentence to complete the conversation.（选择最恰当的句子完成对话，有一个选项是多余的。）（每小题1分，共5分） Jane: Hi Mike! I always see you in the photography club. ____47____ Mike: Yes, I do. Capturing nice moments and beautiful scenes makes me feel happy. Jane: You’re so good at it. ____48____ Mike: My dad is a photographer and I learned from him when I was little. Jane: That’s amazing. So, what do you think of his job? Mike: ____49____ He meets different people and goes to different places every day. Jane: ____50____ Mike: He often says it makes him feel lucky to share beautiful things with others. Jane: That sounds wonderful! I also want to have a try. Mike: Why not come and join us? We learn basic skills like using the camera and taking photos of plants or animals every week. Anyone can start. Jane: ____51____ See you next time at the club! A. I’m sure you will enjoy it. B. Do you love taking photos? C. It’s really cool but needs a lot of practice. D. Who taught you how to use a camera? E. That’s exactly what I want. F. Why does he like his job so much? 【答案】47. B 48. D 49. C 50. F 51. E 【解析】 【导语】本文的主要内容是‌Jane和Mike在讨论摄影俱乐部以及Mike父亲作为摄影师的工作‌。 【47题详解】 根据“I always see you in the photography club.”及“Yes, I do.”可知，是询问与照相有关的一般疑问句，选项B“你喜欢拍照吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【48题详解】 根据“You’re so good at it.”及“My dad is a photographer and I learned from him when I was little.”可知，Jane称赞Mike的摄影技术后，应询问他的学习来源，选项D“谁教你如何使用相机的？ ”符合语境。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据“what do you think of his job?”可知，应评价父亲的职业，选项C“这真的很酷，但需要大量的练习。”符合语境。故选C。 【50题详解】 根据“He often says it makes him feel lucky to share beautiful things with others.”可知，应询问喜欢这份工作的原因，选项F“他为什么这么喜欢他的工作？”符合语境。故选F。 【51题详解】 根据“Why not come and join us?”及“See you next time at the club!”可知，Mike邀请Jane加入俱乐部后，Jane表示赞同，选项E“这正是我想要的。”符合语境。故选E。 B. 52. 假设你是王一鸣，你的外国朋友Harry在邮件中告诉你，他最近参加学校篮球比赛失败了，感到很沮丧，甚至想放弃篮球。请你给他回一封不少于60字的电子邮件，结合自己克服某件困难的经历，安慰他并给出建议。 Dear Harry, I’m really sorry to hear about your experience. _____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Warm regards, Yiming 【答案】 例文 Dear Harry, I’m really sorry to hear about your experience. I understand how you feel because I failed in a speech contest last year. At first, I felt upset and wanted to give up. But my teacher told me, “Failure is the mother of success.” I practiced harder every day. Finally, I won the next contest! So don’t lose heart. Keep practicing and you will succeed. Remember, I’m always here to support you. Warm regards, Yiming 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：根据要点提示写作，可适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表达理解与安慰； 第二步：分享个人经历； 第三步：鼓励与建议。 [亮点词汇] ①upset沮丧的 ②give up放弃 ③support支持 [高分句型] ①I understand how you feel because I failed in a speech contest last year.（because引导原因状语从句） ②Keep practicing and you will succeed.（祈使句+and+陈述句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第一学期期中质量调研卷 初一年级英语学科 （时间：90分钟 分值：100分） Part 1 Listening（第1部分 听力技能） （共20分） A. Listen to the sentence and choose the right picture.（听句子，选择相应的图片）（每题1分，共5分） 1 A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. B. Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（听对话，选择最恰当的答案）（每题1分，共5分） Questions 6 and 7 are based on conversation 1.（听对话1，回答问题6和7。） 6 Which club does Mike go to? A. A model car club. B. A sports club. C. A 3D printing club. 7. Why did Mike’s first work break? A. He didn’t take Ms Liu’s advice. B. He didn’t set the printer at the right temperature. C. His design was wrong. Questions 8 through 10 are based on conversation 2.（听对话2，回答问题8至10。） 8. What is Tom doing? A. He’s interviewing Mr White about his job. B. He’s talking with Mr White about his favourite toy design. C. He’s discussing a school project with Mr White. 9. What’s usually on Mr White’s design notes? A. The material he needs to buy. B. Some good ideas of making new toys. C. Suggestions from some children. 10. Which of the following might NOT be Mr White’s job qualification? A. Always being creative. B. Having patience. C. Loving working with children. C. Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are true or false.（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容）（每题1分，共5分） 11. Mia used to like trying new things very much. 12. Mia became interested in making hand puppets after watching a video. 13. At first, Mia couldn’t find the right cloth for the puppets. 14. Mia practised making puppets for 20 minutes every evening. 15. Mia found that trying new things becomes easier if she keeps going. D. Listen to the story and complete the timeline. Write 1 to 3 words in each blank.（听故事完成时间轴，每空限填1至3个单词）（每题1分，共5分） Part 2 Language （第2部分 语言知识）（共30分） A. Choose the best answer. （选择最恰当的答案）（每题1分，共10分） There is a special “traveller” that goes into space and comes back to Earth—it’s a space seed! After a long trip by rocket, ____1____ seed will have small changes in it. Researchers (研究员) are curious about ____2____ growth and want to see if it can grow into a stronger plant. They often arrive ____3____ the lab early to control light and temperature for the seed. Before each experiment, they ____4____ check the seed every day because sudden temperature changes may hurt it. During the watching, they must work with ____5____ and take notes ____6____—a wrong record will miss important details. After many weeks, the space seed gives them good news ____7____ they never stop trying new ways to care for it—bigger leaves and stronger roots! ____8____ amazing the small seed is! Their experiment is still going on. In the last report, they ____9____ two easy rules for helping the seed grow well: watch closely and work together. As a teenager, it’s also important for us ____10____ from science practice. Through watching the seed grow day by day, I’m sure it will help us love science more. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. it B. its C. it’s 3. A. in B. at C. on 4. A. must B. can C. had better 5. A. other B. another C. others 6. A. care B. careful C. carefully 7. A. because B. so C. and 8. A. What B. What an C. How 9. A. share B. shared C. will share 10. A. learn B. to learn C. learning B. Choose the right words and phrases to complete the passage.（选择恰当的单词或短语完成短文，有一个选项是多余的）（每题1分，共5分） A. difficult B. exactly C. while D. took part in E. bright F. improve A young eagle named Aero wanted to fly high like his family. At first, he felt it was quite ____11____—every time he opened his wings, he fell to the ground. When he felt tired, he stopped for a ____12____ to catch his breath, but he never gave up. He ____13____ the “Eagle Flight Practice” with his group. Every day, Aero watched adult eagles closely and changed his methods to ____14____. Even when the wind blew hard, he didn’t stop. After weeks of practice, Aero finally stayed in the sky for 10 minutes straight! Now, Aero can fly over the whole forest. He knows a strong mind isn’t about being great at first—it’s about keeping going when things are hard. Looking at the ____15____ sun above, Aero waves his wings proudly, sure he’ll fly even higher someday. C. Complete the passage with the given words in their proper forms.（用所给单词的适当形式完成短文）（每题1分，共5分） Yuan Longping was a great Chinese ____16____ (science). He spent his life working on hybrid rice to end hunger. At first, many people thought his goal was ____17____ (possible)—it was too hard to grow more rice on less land. But he never gave up on ____18____ (he). He often worked in fields, even in hot summers. Once, a storm hit his test fields. ____19____ (lucky), he found some healthy rice plants left. He kept making his research better and finally succeeded. Yuan said his work was a meaningful ____20____ (serve) to people all over the world. He taught us that with hard work, nothing is out of reach. D. Rewrite the following sentences as required.（按要求改写句子）（每题2分，共10分） 21. Tom took a deep breath before he started his speech.（改为否定句） ________________________________ before he started his speech. 22. Every day, the waiter gets to the restaurant early. (改为反意疑问句) Every day, the waiter gets to the restaurant early, ________________________________________? 23. Sam spent two hours fixing the broken bike. (对划线部分提问) _______________________________ fixing the broken bike? 24. Mike doesn’t watch TV on Sunday mornings. He does his homework. (将两句句子合并成一句) Mike does his homework ____________ on Sunday mornings. 25. vegetables, can, this new machine, keep, fresh, for two weeks (.) (连词成句) ______________________________________________________________________________________ Part 3 Reading（第3部分 阅读技能）（共30分） A. Choose the best answer.（根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。）（每题1分，共12分） A1 These days, the Jiangsu Football City League (联盟) has become very popular online. People call it “Su Chao” for short. The 13 teams are named after their cities. The players come from different jobs—some are football players, others are students, cooks, or office workers. If you do well in it, you can get to play—it’s that simple. In China, people often say “Friendship First, Competition Second”. But in “Su Chao”, they joke that “Competition First, Friendship 14th”. Why 14th? Because with 13 teams’ hard work, friendship can only come in the 14th place! Every team also makes funny jokes about their cities. When Nanjing with its salted ducks faced Wuxi known for honey peaches it became a “Sweet vs. Salty” game. Wuxi’s team joked. “If we lose, our peaches get salty. If we win, we’ll add sugar to their ducks!” “Su Chao” is not just about football. It is also a fun way to share each city’s food and traditions! 26. The passage is mainly about ________. A. how to join the “Su Chao” teams B. famous foods in Nanjing and Wuxi C. rules of the Jiangsu Football City League D. why “Su Chao” becomes popular 27. Players can join “Su Chao” if they ________, no matter their jobs. A. play well B. bring fans C. are football players D. have interests 28. What does “Competition First, Friendship 14th” show? A. There are 14 teams in “Su Chao”. B. Players have a strong mind to try their best in competition. C. Players think friendship isn’t important at all. D. Players like telling jokes about “Su Chao”. 29. Teams joke about “sweet peaches” and “salty ducks” to ________. A. make the game fun B. sell more food C. teach cooking D. make fans remember their culture A2 Pop Mart—More Than Just Toys Popular Series (系列) -Molly: A girl with golden curly hair, big lake-green eyes and a small mouth, loves art and traveling. -Labubu: A cute fairy with sharp ears, 9 tiny teeth and big round eyes, always stays with friends. -Dimoo: A boy with a white cloud on his head, can talk to animals, loves surprise and adventures (冒险). How to Get Them -Blind boxes: You don’t know which toy is inside until you open it. -Special ones: Like holiday designs, sold only for a short time. Fun Fact Pop Mart are not just toys—many have small stories.(e.g., Molly’s “Travel Around the World” series shows her in different country costumes) How fans enjoy them Emma: I like trying new things! I collect the Molly Travel series! Each toy comes with a small map card. I use the cards to mark countries in my ________ notebook. Now I remember more capitals because of her! Tom: My friends and I exchange toys at our monthly “Pop Mart meetup”. Last time, I exchanged a common Dimoo for a special Labubu—we both got what we wanted! It’s fun to talk about the stories behind each one. 30. Which of the following is NOT a popular Pop Mart series? A. B. C. D. 31. Which word best fits in “________”? A. science B. history C. Chinese D. geography 32. Pop Mart toys are different from other toys because ________. A they are cheaper than other toys B. many have small stories behind them C. they are only sold in big stores D. they can talk to animals 33. What is probably the third fan’s comment? A. I always get the same toy again and again. I think it’s a waste of my pocket money! B. I know the person who created the Labubu series, but I have never bought it before. C. I like going to Pop Mart shops because the toys are cute, but I never pay for them. D. I often stick Dimoo’s toy cards on my pencil case and share them with my classmates. A3 Hanfu Style Designer -Do makeup and hair for people who wear Hanfu (traditional Chinese clothes) -Match best Hanfu accessories①like hairpins② and scarves -Take short videos of their Hanfu looks for the studio③ 10:00-18:00 (Tue-Sun) Ancient Town Studio (Old Street No.28) Pet Hotel Keeper -Feed pets and take dogs for walks 3 times a day -Clean pet rooms and play with pets (throw balls for dogs, play with cats...) -Tell pet owners about their pets’ daily life with photos 8:30-19:00 (Rest days in turn) Happy Pet Home (Garden Community) Food Taster & Sharer -Try new foods in different shops (e. g., new cakes, special noodles) -Write simple comments about the food (e. g., “The noodles are soft and tasty”) -Take photos of the food to share online 11:00-19:00 (Wed-Sun) Different restaurants (Downtown Area) ① accessory n. 配饰 ② hairpin n. 发髻 ③ studio n.工作室 34. Pet Hotel Keepers let owners know about pets’ daily life by ________. A. making calls B. sending photos C. writing letters D. sending text messages 35. If you want to work with both people and traditional culture, you can try to be a ________. A. Hanfu Style Designer B. Pet Hotel Keeper C. Food Taster & Sharer D. Chinese Costume Tailor 36. Which of the following sentences is NOT true? A. A Hanfu Designer works at Ancient Town Studio. B. A Pet Hotel Keeper should take care of pets. C. A Food Taster visits different restaurants as part of the work. D. A Pet Hotel Keeper usually has to work every day. 37. From the poster, you can find ________ way(s) to contact the company. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 B. Choose the right words or phrases to complete the passage.（选择适当的词语完成短文。）（每题1分，共6分） Doudou is a little monkey who lives in a mountain forest. Every autumn, the forest animals hold a “Food Collecting Competition” to get ready for winter. This year, Doudou wanted to join, but he thought it was a big ____38____ for him to carry heavy nuts. On that day, Doudou met the squirrel Nana. Nana couldn’t climb high trees to pick nuts, but she knew where to find the best ones. “Let’s work together!” Nana said. Doudou agreed, and they began to ____39____ their plan: Nana would find the nut trees, and Doudou would pick the nuts. ____40____, everything went well. But then they found a big tree with lots of fresh nuts—too many for just two of them to carry. Doudou felt a little ____41____, but Nana said, “We can ask the rabbit Xiaobai and the bird Huihui for help!” They talked to them, and soon all four worked together. When the competition ended, their group collected the most nuts. The forest leader said, “Your good teamwork made you win—you ____42____ and helped each other!” Doudou held a nut in his hand and felt proud. He looked at his friends and said ____43____, “Helping each other is the best way to solve hard problems!” 38. A. chance B. challenge C. fear D. success 39. A. decide B. fail C. discuss D. grow 40. A. At first B. However C. After all D. Finally 41. A. lovely B. funny C. angry D. worried 42. A. told B. knew C. trusted D. educated 43. A. excitedly B. easily C. honestly D. lively C. Complete the tasks.（根据短文内容完成相应的任务。）（共12分） Do you ever feel worried? You may face some worries like not finishing homework on time or being shy to talk with classmates. These feelings can make us nervous or upset. But it doesn’t matter—there are several simple ways to deal with them and help you feel better. 1 A. 2-minute slow breathing ·Sit well and close your eyes. ·Silently count “1” when you breathe in, and “2” when you breathe out. ·Keep counting up to “10”. Do this 3 times. It pulls your attention back. 2 B. 1-minute “5-4-3-2-1” game ·Name 5 things you see, 4 things you feel, 3 sounds you hear, 2 smells you notice and 1 taste you sense. ·It stops you from thinking too much. 3 C. 1 small good thing ·Before bed, write down 1 small good thing you did today (e. g. “Finished English exercises” or “Helped a classmate”.) ·It lets you think about happy moments and sleep better. 4 D. Calm Walking ·When walking to class, notice how your feet touch the ground. ·Listen to your steps. Do this for 1 minute. ·It makes you quickly cool down. 5 E. Kind Words to Yourself ·When something goes wrong, say aloud, “It’s OK. I can try again.” Repeat 3 times. ·It helps you be kind to yourself and feel more confident to try again. 44. Decide whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F) (判断下列句子是否符合短文的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。) (1) The passage lists five easy ways to deal with worries. _____________ (2) The “5-4-3-2-1” game uses all five senses (感官). _____________ (3) Calm walking only asks you to notice your feet. _____________ (4) You’d better sit well before doing 2-minute slow breathing. _____________ (5) If you feel shy, ask a classmate to say the kind words for you. _____________ 45. Here are five students’ different situations. Which method can they try? (阅读五位学生的不同情况，选择适合他们尝试的方法。用字母A、B、C、D或E表示。) Worries Method (1) I can’t sleep because I’m angry with my friend! _____________ (2) I’m waiting to give a speech and I’m afraid to forget my lines! _____________ (3) I answered a question wrong in class and some classmates laughed. _____________ (4) I’m sitting alone in the library and thinking “No one likes to be with me”. _____________ (5) I’m on my way to the music room for a singing show. _____________ 46. Answer the question. (回答下面的问题。) When you had the same feeling, how did you deal with it? Give an example. ______________________________________________________________________________________ Part4 Integrated skills（第4部分 综合技能） （共20分） A. Choose the proper sentence to complete the conversation.（选择最恰当的句子完成对话，有一个选项是多余的。）（每小题1分，共5分） Jane: Hi, Mike! I always see you in the photography club. ____47____ Mike: Yes, I do. Capturing nice moments and beautiful scenes makes me feel happy. Jane: You’re so good at it. ____48____ Mike: My dad is a photographer and I learned from him when I was little. Jane: That’s amazing. So, what do you think of his job? Mike: ____49____ He meets different people and goes to different places every day. Jane: ____50____ Mike: He often says it makes him feel lucky to share beautiful things with others. Jane: That sounds wonderful! I also want to have a try. Mike: Why not come and join us? We learn basic skills like using the camera and taking photos of plants or animals every week. Anyone can start. Jane: ____51____ See you next time at the club! A. I’m sure you will enjoy it. B. Do you love taking photos? C. It’s really cool but needs a lot of practice. D. Who taught you how to use a camera? E. That’s exactly what I want. F. Why does he like his job so much? B. 52. 假设你是王一鸣，你的外国朋友Harry在邮件中告诉你，他最近参加学校篮球比赛失败了，感到很沮丧，甚至想放弃篮球。请你给他回一封不少于60字的电子邮件，结合自己克服某件困难的经历，安慰他并给出建议。 Dear Harry I’m really sorry to hear about your experience. _____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Warm regards, Yiming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $