英语试题-【轮轮清·高考模拟卷】2025年湘豫名校高三11月一轮复习诊断考试巩固训练（河南专版）

姓 名 准考证号 绝密★启用前 湘豫名校联芳 2025年11月高三一轮复习诊断考试巩固训练 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共12页。时间120分钟，满分150分。答题前，考生先将自己的姓 名、准考证号填写在试卷指定位置，并将姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号填 写在答题卡上，然后认真核对条形码上的信息，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡 上的指定位置。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。作答非选 择题时，将答案写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷 上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：HHow much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.Where does this conversation take place? A.In the fruit store.B.In the bookstore. C.In the bank. 2.Why do the speakers change their plans? A.The kite is broken. B.The market is closed. C.The weather is unfavorable. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Office relocation.B.Noise issue. C.Wi-Fi problems. 4.What is the woman's complaint about the pool? A.Its hot water. B.Its poor facilities. C.Its crowdedness. 英语试题第1页（共12页） 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Tourist and driver. B.Passenger and attendant. C.Policewoman and victim. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Who left the box? A.Ben. B.Lin. C.Mark. 7.What did the speakers receive this time? A.A blue umbrella.B.A picnic basket. C.A soft blanket. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What does Lisa think of making cakes? A.Convenient. B.Easy. C.Enjoyable. 9.What does Lisa value about home-made food? A.Its emotional value.B.Its appearance. C.Its taste. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What does the woman advise Matt to do with his student ID card? A.Sign his name on it.B.Attach his photo to it.C.Exchange it for a new one. 11.What did Matt try to do yesterday? A.Enter the library.B.Pick up his ID card.C.Take his textbooks. 12.When can Matt start using his student ID card for classes? A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.Next week. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What does the woman ask Tom to do? A.Recommend a campsite. B.Give some camping tips. C.Buy her camping tools. 14.How long does it usually take Tom to get to the campsite? A.90 minutes. B.Two hours. C.Half a day. 15.What does Tom prioritize bringing for camping? A.Sunscreen. B.A sleeping bag. C.Common medicines. 16.Which night activity is mentioned? A.Cooking. B.Roasting fishes. C.Sharing stories. 英语试题第2页（共12页） 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.When did the Scripps National Spelling Bee start? A.In1925. B.1n1977 C.In1999. 18.Whose victory was shown in a 2002 documentary? A.Karthik Nemmani's. B.John Paola's. C.Nupur Lala's. 19.What will Lala do next month? A.Go to college. B.Get married. C.Take a new job. 20.Which of the following means friendship? A.Cambist. B.Logorrhea. C.Koinonia. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Right here in New Hampshire,CareGivers is seeking volunteers for its Caring Rides program,serving homebound (seniors across Greater Manchester,Greater Nashua,and the Lakes Region convenient ride services and supportive,friendly community outreach. Your support doesn't just transport them physically;it lifts their spirits and saves them out of disadvantageous position. What You Need to Do Volunteering is made simple with our flexible opportunities tailored to your schedule,during which you need to take seniors out to their physical examinations,dental visits,supermarket shopping,and other essential destinations. To serve the elderly,drivers should have a strong base of knowledge about emergency preparation,first aid,defensive driving and vehicle care.To ensure this,we provide 14 courses for our drivers. Why Volunteer 93%of CareGivers clients live alone,most away from loved ones and family. Many regularly face loneliness and food insecurity.For them,Ubers or other ride services are unaffordable,and public transportation is not a practical option.And now,many more seniors are on the waiting list,meaning we need volunteers more than ever!That's where YOU can come in. 英语试题第3页（共12页） Your Impact:Be a Life-Changer For these seniors,our amazing network of volunteers is their lifeline, continually proving that having a big heart can make a priceless impact.While providing a ride to a neighbor in need may seem like a small task,its chain effects are immeasurable.Your companionship relieves their feelings of loneliness, developing their independence and helping them realize they truly are never alone. 21.What's the practical aim of the Caring Rides program? A.To teach the seniors to drive. B.To keep up old people's spirits. C.To give homebound seniors a lift. D.To make the locals'travel more convenient. 22.What skill do the volunteers need? A.Assisting the elderly with car repairs. B.Possessing knowledge of emergency care. C.Scheduling outdoor activities for seniors. D.Providing professional medical treatment. 23.How does the program impact seniors? A.It reduces their transportation costs. B.It addresses their life-related stress. C.It helps enhance their safety awareness. D.It benefits them physically and emotionally. 力 Charles Strouse,a Tony Award-winning Broadway composer,passed away at 96.Known for creating timeless musicals like Bye Bye Birdie and Annie,he left an unforgettable mark on theater through his far-reaching music. Strouse was classically trained at the Eastman School of Music in Rochester, New York,where he studied under composer Aaron Copland.Before his breakthrough,he worked as a rehearsal (pianist for Broadway shows, polishing his skills behind the scenes,until a stage manager who wanted to invest money and be a producer approached him. “He said to me,I hear you write music,”Strouse once recalled.“AndI said,'Yes,I do.'He said,'I have an idea for a show about teenagers,would you be interested?'I said,'Would I!'" The show was Bye Bye Birdie.It opened in 1960,and even though a major newspaper called it "a mix of different things and not a good musical comedy", 英语试题第4页（共12页） the show became an enormous hit,winning the Tony Award for Best Musical. And since then,it's been one of the most performed shows in community theaters and high schools.Its rock-and-roll classic tune One Last Kiss showcased Strouse's ability to capture youthful energy. Though Strouse suffered a string of failures afterward,he rebounded in 1970 with Applause,which earned him another Tony Award.His greatest achievement came in 1977,when he won a Tony Award for Best Original Score for the musical Annie,based on the comic Little Orphan Annie.The best-known song from that score,Tomorrow,was created unexpectedly during rehearsals to cover a quick set change,yet it became a global symbolic tune of hope. "She found the dog and had to,in 12 seconds,get back,he explained."So, we needed a song there."Young star Andrea McArdle,who played Annie at 12, said,"Listening to him play his music was magical." Strouse kept working well into his 80s on new projects."I love composing," Strouse said."If I don't have a new project or something,I'm rather at a loss of what to do.” 24.What did Strouse do before 1960? A.He worked as a personal trainer.B.He created music for teenagers. C.He made a living by composing.D.He played the piano in rehearsals. 25.What did the major newspaper think of ByeBye Birdie? A.It was disappointing. B.It was unique. C.It was fashionable. D.It was costly. 26.What's special about the song Tomorrow? A.It made McArdle famous. B.It was composed on the spot. C.It was inspired by the dog. D.It came from an old comic originally. 27.What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A.To introduce a theater phenomenon. B.To recommend some famous musicals. C.To remember a Broadway composer. D.To share personal understanding of music. O In 2009,the plant scientist Naomi Fraga was hunting a flower without a name near Carson City,Nev.Ms.Fraga saw that the plant was going extinct in real time as its desert valley habitat was destroyed to make way for supermarkets and housing developments.But in order to seek legal protections for it,she had to give it a name. 英语试题第5页（共12页） The tiny yellow flower became the Carson Valley monkeyflower or,officially, Erythranthe carsonensis,allowing conservationists to apply to the US Fish and Wildlife Service for safeguarding it under the Endangered Species Act. Taxonomy,the science of naming and classifying organisms,is the foundation for conserving disappearing plants and animals.Yet the field is dying. Several decades after the taxonomic craze of 1830 to 1920,molecular genetics( 子遗传学)completely changed our ability to classify species,and began attracting more funding while taxonomy was left untreated. With genetic sequences(),we can now identify the fundamental building blocks of life,but we need to be able to interpret genetic data in a way that humans can understand and use.That's taxonomy's job.And if we want to save what's left of the vast diversity of life on Earth,we'll have to put more effort into this science. The consequences of allowing taxonomy to decline are significant.Every year,plant scientists around the world discover around 2,000 new plants,a number that has held fairly steady since 1995,suggesting that there are still tens of thousands of plants to introduce to science.Three-fourths of the new species are already threatened with extinction.If we don't have taxonomists to describe these species,we stand little chance of saving them-or their habitats. With the threats of climate change and artificial intelligence bearing down, the act of simply itemizing our plants can seem minor.But when I asked Art Gilman,a plant scientist,why it matters,he paused in the careful way of a scientist."We lose the opportunity to know our world,"he said,finally. 28.Why did Naomi Fraga have to name the flower? A.To study its genes. B.To raise more funding for it. C.To make it known to the public.D.To get legal protection for it. 29.What happened to taxonomy after molecular genetics developed? A.It became more popular. B.It earned less money. C.It was ignored. D.It grew rapidly. 30.What do the figures in paragraph 5 imply? A.Taxonomy plays a vital role in protecting endangered species. B.More newly-found plants are threatened with extinction. C.The number of plants goes far beyond existing data. D.Taxonomists need to stand up for the new species. 英语试题第6页（共12页） 31.What is the best title for the text? A.Endangered Species Facing Challenges B.Bring Taxonomy back to Save Life on Earth C.Get Taxonomy Involved in Molecular Genetics D.From Genetic Sequences to Species Conservation D In a busy New Jersey crossroad,a young Cooper's hawk()turned rush hour traffic into its hunting ground,surprising scientists with its cleverness Vladimir Dinets,a researcher from the University of Tennessee,first discerned the hawk's behavior during his morning drive.Instead of relying on nature,this bird learned to use human-made signals and traffic jams to catch prey ()Dinets saw the bird hide behind cars and time its attacks when traffic stopped. The hawk watched a house near the crossroad where people left small pieces of food,attracting small birds like sparrows and doves.During normal red-light phases,only a few cars would line up,not enough coverage for the hawk to approach undetected.However,when pedestrians()pressed the crossing button,the red light extended from 30 seconds to 90 seconds,and the sound signals for pedestrians with poor eyesight would activate for 45 seconds.During this time,more cars stopped,giving the hawk cover to hunt without being seen. Dinets observed the hawk for months.Dinets calculated these extended crossing signals occurred only about 3.75%of the time,making the hawk's ability to predict them statistically amazing.The probability of the bird appearing during these signals by random chance was about 0.000053,making this unlikely to be random without intentional recognition of the pattern."As soon as the sound signal was activated,the bird would fly from somewhere into the small tree,wait for the cars to line up,and then strike,"said Dinets."The hawk connected several abstract concepts:Sound equals longer wait times,longer wait times equal more cars,and more cars equal better hunting cover."During his 12 hours of observation across 18 days,Dinets witnessed six attack attempts,successfully catching a sparrow and a dove. Cooper's hawks started moving into cities in the 1970s and are now good at urban living.Unlike other large birds,they use new hunting tricks,like this traffic-light strategy.Dinets noted this young hawk,likely a winter visitor new to the city,learned the system quickly. 32.What does the underlined word "discerned"in paragraph 2 mean? A.Believed. B.Applied. C.Remembered.D.Noticed. 英语试题第7页（共12页） 33.How did the hawk use traffic lights to approach prey? A.It took longer car lines as cover. B.It hunted where birds gathered. C.It pressed the crossing button itself. D.It followed pedestrian sound signals. 34.What does Dinets think of the hawk's understanding of urban traffic patterns? A.It's a statistical probability. B.It's complex logical reasoning. C.It's a lucky accident rarely seen.D.It's simple trial-and-error learning. 35.What do Dinets'observations demonstrate about the hawk? A.Its hunting wisdom. B.Its dependence on nature. C.Its impacts on urban life. D.Its exceptional flying speed. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。 Hobbies are frequently thought of as activities for people who live a calm and relaxed lifestyle.However,people with a stressful lifestyle require them even more than an average person.36 For those who feel stressed by their work-related activities,it can be challenging to find sufficient time and opportunity to relax from a busy schedule, especially if they perceive hobbies as a waste of time.37 People are not merely sitting but doing something productive in their free time.As such,a hobby can provide a psychologically useful break during the working week. Apart from that,hobbies are a great source of pleasure for those who are not overly stressed and may be lacking in stimulation.38 When the rest of life is boring and hard to go on with,hobbies can give purpose and firmness,as well as break up boring schedules.More importantly,still,they do so without making people feel like they are working. 39 Activities like creative writing and even knitting()circles groups are all excellent examples.By bringing people together with others,they can provide much-needed social support.Acquaintances()that one gets through hobbies have a considerable potential to become best friends with all the psychological benefits involved.Positive psychology,which focuses on studying what makes life worthwhile,discovers that joy can be beneficial for relaxing and enjoying the present moment.40 At the same time,maintaining them is beneficial to overall psychological health. 英语试题第8页（共12页） A.But engaging in hobbies can be a meaningful break. B.Group hobbies are particularly rewarding in this respect. C.They can benefit greatly from having hobbies in their lives. D.Last but not least,you should avoid having too many hobbies. E.Therefore,hobbies bring joy and relaxation into people's lives. F.However,people can still use leisure activities that are similar to their work G.They provide the stress-free offer people require to continue enjoying their lives. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was a kid,every weekend,I sat on the sofa and watched cartoons.I used to watch my neighbors next door 41 up and down the small country road that led up to our 42 It was an entire family event for them.I would watch in 43 at this devotion-something that was very 44 to my teenage mind. You see,running simply was not what I did. Flash forward,I was a college 45 new to New York City,who just finished university and lived in a tiny walk-up 46 with two strangers.At this time,I decided to run.What started out as a way to cut loneliness 47 a way to explore the city and manage my stress. One day I joined a friend to 48 the New York City Marathon.That afternoon,as I saw runners of every level and speed hitting the finish line,I started seeing running in a totally 49 way-It's not just a sport,it's a symbol of the life force.After that,I started to sign up for various marathon 50 won many medals,and even 51 a spot in the London Marathon. Running has kept me strong both 52 and mentally for eight years.It's what caused me to run races for charity and 53 hundreds of dollars.And it's what helped me 54 a passion in a dear friend who came to me one day and asked, "How do I run?"-a(n)55 I never thought that the little girl looking out of her window on Saturday mornings would be able to answer. 41.A.run B.bounce C.look D.wander 42.A.farms B.area C.houses D.runway 43.A.amazement B.hesitation C.envy D.delight 44.A.addicted B.foreign C.open D.important 45.A.graduate B.freshman C.professor D.advisor 英语试题 第9页（共12页） 46.A.community B.hotel C.cottage D.apartment 47.A.settled into B.ruled out C.turned into D.set up 48.A.launch B.watch C.organize D.win 49.A.different B.unconventional C.special D.unexpected 50.A.courses B.clubs C.programs D.races 51.A.pick B.find C.secure D.show 52.A.emotionally B.physically C.socially D.financially 53.A.save B.award C.lend D.raise 54.A.force B.create C.reflect D.inspire 55.A.opinion B.question C.mention D.saying 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On the 9th International Festival of the Intangible()Cultural Heritage (ICH),several 56 (elegance)female figures stand in a graceful procession on a long painting,their silhouettes (connected by flowing rivers 57 mountain ranges that show the geographical profiles of their homelands from Poland to China. Iwona Tamborska,brain behind the artwork,used architectural elements and symbols from each country to show her subjects. "At the beginning of the painting's creation,women 58 (choose)to symbolize the countries because they represent peace,harmony,and beauty- qualities like the peaceful nature of Silk Road trade,"the artist from Poland says. 59 (visit)China multiple times over the past 14 years,and 60 an academic background in comparative cultural studies focusing on East Asia, Tamborska has long been attracted by the 61 (country)rich traditions and visual language.So when approached by Chengdu University of Technology to co- create a project for the ICH Festival,she 62 (ready)went on board. The painting is among over 600 intangible cultural heritage items from 60 countries and regions at the international exchange section of the ICH Festival, 63 was jointly hosted by the Sichuan government,the Ministry of Culture and Tourism,and UNESCO,and is said 64 (preserve)at the local museum after the Festival. Hundreds of ICH inheritors(继承人)presented their crafts at the event, especially how they integrated traditional culture into modern life,showing the 65 (diverse)of craftsmanship across nations. 英语试题第10页（共12页）】姓 名 准考证号 绝密★启用前 湘豫名校联芳 2025年11月高三一轮复习诊断考试巩固训练 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共12页。时间120分钟，满分150分。答题前，考生先将自己的姓 名、准考证号填写在试卷指定位置，并将姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号填 写在答题卡上，然后认真核对条形码上的信息，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡 上的指定位置。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。作答非选 择题时，将答案写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷 上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：HHow much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.Where does this conversation take place? A.In the fruit store.B.In the bookstore. C.In the bank. 2.Why do the speakers change their plans? A.The kite is broken. B.The market is closed. C.The weather is unfavorable. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Office relocation.B.Noise issue. C.Wi-Fi problems. 4.What is the woman's complaint about the pool? A.Its hot water. B.Its poor facilities. C.Its crowdedness. 英语试题第1页（共12页） 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Tourist and driver. B.Passenger and attendant. C.Policewoman and victim. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Who left the box? A.Ben. B.Lin. C.Mark. 7.What did the speakers receive this time? A.A blue umbrella.B.A picnic basket. C.A soft blanket. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What does Lisa think of making cakes? A.Convenient. B.Easy. C.Enjoyable. 9.What does Lisa value about home-made food? A.Its emotional value.B.Its appearance. C.Its taste. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What does the woman advise Matt to do with his student ID card? A.Sign his name on it.B.Attach his photo to it.C.Exchange it for a new one. 11.What did Matt try to do yesterday? A.Enter the library.B.Pick up his ID card.C.Take his textbooks. 12.When can Matt start using his student ID card for classes? A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.Next week. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What does the woman ask Tom to do? A.Recommend a campsite. B.Give some camping tips. C.Buy her camping tools. 14.How long does it usually take Tom to get to the campsite? A.90 minutes. B.Two hours. C.Half a day. 15.What does Tom prioritize bringing for camping? A.Sunscreen. B.A sleeping bag. C.Common medicines. 16.Which night activity is mentioned? A.Cooking. B.Roasting fishes. C.Sharing stories. 英语试题第2页（共12页） 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.When did the Scripps National Spelling Bee start? A.In1925. B.1n1977 C.In1999. 18.Whose victory was shown in a 2002 documentary? A.Karthik Nemmani's. B.John Paola's. C.Nupur Lala's. 19.What will Lala do next month? A.Go to college. B.Get married. C.Take a new job. 20.Which of the following means friendship? A.Cambist. B.Logorrhea. C.Koinonia. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Right here in New Hampshire,CareGivers is seeking volunteers for its Caring Rides program,serving homebound (seniors across Greater Manchester,Greater Nashua,and the Lakes Region convenient ride services and supportive,friendly community outreach. Your support doesn't just transport them physically;it lifts their spirits and saves them out of disadvantageous position. What You Need to Do Volunteering is made simple with our flexible opportunities tailored to your schedule,during which you need to take seniors out to their physical examinations,dental visits,supermarket shopping,and other essential destinations. To serve the elderly,drivers should have a strong base of knowledge about emergency preparation,first aid,defensive driving and vehicle care.To ensure this,we provide 14 courses for our drivers. Why Volunteer 93%of CareGivers clients live alone,most away from loved ones and family. Many regularly face loneliness and food insecurity.For them,Ubers or other ride services are unaffordable,and public transportation is not a practical option.And now,many more seniors are on the waiting list,meaning we need volunteers more than ever!That's where YOU can come in. 英语试题第3页（共12页） Your Impact:Be a Life-Changer For these seniors,our amazing network of volunteers is their lifeline, continually proving that having a big heart can make a priceless impact.While providing a ride to a neighbor in need may seem like a small task,its chain effects are immeasurable.Your companionship relieves their feelings of loneliness, developing their independence and helping them realize they truly are never alone. 21.What's the practical aim of the Caring Rides program? A.To teach the seniors to drive. B.To keep up old people's spirits. C.To give homebound seniors a lift. D.To make the locals'travel more convenient. 22.What skill do the volunteers need? A.Assisting the elderly with car repairs. B.Possessing knowledge of emergency care. C.Scheduling outdoor activities for seniors. D.Providing professional medical treatment. 23.How does the program impact seniors? A.It reduces their transportation costs. B.It addresses their life-related stress. C.It helps enhance their safety awareness. D.It benefits them physically and emotionally. 力 Charles Strouse,a Tony Award-winning Broadway composer,passed away at 96.Known for creating timeless musicals like Bye Bye Birdie and Annie,he left an unforgettable mark on theater through his far-reaching music. Strouse was classically trained at the Eastman School of Music in Rochester, New York,where he studied under composer Aaron Copland.Before his breakthrough,he worked as a rehearsal (pianist for Broadway shows, polishing his skills behind the scenes,until a stage manager who wanted to invest money and be a producer approached him. “He said to me,I hear you write music,”Strouse once recalled.“AndI said,'Yes,I do.'He said,'I have an idea for a show about teenagers,would you be interested?'I said,'Would I!'" The show was Bye Bye Birdie.It opened in 1960,and even though a major newspaper called it "a mix of different things and not a good musical comedy", 英语试题第4页（共12页） the show became an enormous hit,winning the Tony Award for Best Musical. And since then,it's been one of the most performed shows in community theaters and high schools.Its rock-and-roll classic tune One Last Kiss showcased Strouse's ability to capture youthful energy. Though Strouse suffered a string of failures afterward,he rebounded in 1970 with Applause,which earned him another Tony Award.His greatest achievement came in 1977,when he won a Tony Award for Best Original Score for the musical Annie,based on the comic Little Orphan Annie.The best-known song from that score,Tomorrow,was created unexpectedly during rehearsals to cover a quick set change,yet it became a global symbolic tune of hope. "She found the dog and had to,in 12 seconds,get back,he explained."So, we needed a song there."Young star Andrea McArdle,who played Annie at 12, said,"Listening to him play his music was magical." Strouse kept working well into his 80s on new projects."I love composing," Strouse said."If I don't have a new project or something,I'm rather at a loss of what to do.” 24.What did Strouse do before 1960? A.He worked as a personal trainer.B.He created music for teenagers. C.He made a living by composing.D.He played the piano in rehearsals. 25.What did the major newspaper think of ByeBye Birdie? A.It was disappointing. B.It was unique. C.It was fashionable. D.It was costly. 26.What's special about the song Tomorrow? A.It made McArdle famous. B.It was composed on the spot. C.It was inspired by the dog. D.It came from an old comic originally. 27.What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A.To introduce a theater phenomenon. B.To recommend some famous musicals. C.To remember a Broadway composer. D.To share personal understanding of music. O In 2009,the plant scientist Naomi Fraga was hunting a flower without a name near Carson City,Nev.Ms.Fraga saw that the plant was going extinct in real time as its desert valley habitat was destroyed to make way for supermarkets and housing developments.But in order to seek legal protections for it,she had to give it a name. 英语试题第5页（共12页） The tiny yellow flower became the Carson Valley monkeyflower or,officially, Erythranthe carsonensis,allowing conservationists to apply to the US Fish and Wildlife Service for safeguarding it under the Endangered Species Act. Taxonomy,the science of naming and classifying organisms,is the foundation for conserving disappearing plants and animals.Yet the field is dying. Several decades after the taxonomic craze of 1830 to 1920,molecular genetics( 子遗传学)completely changed our ability to classify species,and began attracting more funding while taxonomy was left untreated. With genetic sequences(),we can now identify the fundamental building blocks of life,but we need to be able to interpret genetic data in a way that humans can understand and use.That's taxonomy's job.And if we want to save what's left of the vast diversity of life on Earth,we'll have to put more effort into this science. The consequences of allowing taxonomy to decline are significant.Every year,plant scientists around the world discover around 2,000 new plants,a number that has held fairly steady since 1995,suggesting that there are still tens of thousands of plants to introduce to science.Three-fourths of the new species are already threatened with extinction.If we don't have taxonomists to describe these species,we stand little chance of saving them-or their habitats. With the threats of climate change and artificial intelligence bearing down, the act of simply itemizing our plants can seem minor.But when I asked Art Gilman,a plant scientist,why it matters,he paused in the careful way of a scientist."We lose the opportunity to know our world,"he said,finally. 28.Why did Naomi Fraga have to name the flower? A.To study its genes. B.To raise more funding for it. C.To make it known to the public.D.To get legal protection for it. 29.What happened to taxonomy after molecular genetics developed? A.It became more popular. B.It earned less money. C.It was ignored. D.It grew rapidly. 30.What do the figures in paragraph 5 imply? A.Taxonomy plays a vital role in protecting endangered species. B.More newly-found plants are threatened with extinction. C.The number of plants goes far beyond existing data. D.Taxonomists need to stand up for the new species. 英语试题第6页（共12页） 31.What is the best title for the text? A.Endangered Species Facing Challenges B.Bring Taxonomy back to Save Life on Earth C.Get Taxonomy Involved in Molecular Genetics D.From Genetic Sequences to Species Conservation D In a busy New Jersey crossroad,a young Cooper's hawk()turned rush hour traffic into its hunting ground,surprising scientists with its cleverness Vladimir Dinets,a researcher from the University of Tennessee,first discerned the hawk's behavior during his morning drive.Instead of relying on nature,this bird learned to use human-made signals and traffic jams to catch prey ()Dinets saw the bird hide behind cars and time its attacks when traffic stopped. The hawk watched a house near the crossroad where people left small pieces of food,attracting small birds like sparrows and doves.During normal red-light phases,only a few cars would line up,not enough coverage for the hawk to approach undetected.However,when pedestrians()pressed the crossing button,the red light extended from 30 seconds to 90 seconds,and the sound signals for pedestrians with poor eyesight would activate for 45 seconds.During this time,more cars stopped,giving the hawk cover to hunt without being seen. Dinets observed the hawk for months.Dinets calculated these extended crossing signals occurred only about 3.75%of the time,making the hawk's ability to predict them statistically amazing.The probability of the bird appearing during these signals by random chance was about 0.000053,making this unlikely to be random without intentional recognition of the pattern."As soon as the sound signal was activated,the bird would fly from somewhere into the small tree,wait for the cars to line up,and then strike,"said Dinets."The hawk connected several abstract concepts:Sound equals longer wait times,longer wait times equal more cars,and more cars equal better hunting cover."During his 12 hours of observation across 18 days,Dinets witnessed six attack attempts,successfully catching a sparrow and a dove. Cooper's hawks started moving into cities in the 1970s and are now good at urban living.Unlike other large birds,they use new hunting tricks,like this traffic-light strategy.Dinets noted this young hawk,likely a winter visitor new to the city,learned the system quickly. 32.What does the underlined word "discerned"in paragraph 2 mean? A.Believed. B.Applied. C.Remembered.D.Noticed. 英语试题第7页（共12页） 33.How did the hawk use traffic lights to approach prey? A.It took longer car lines as cover. B.It hunted where birds gathered. C.It pressed the crossing button itself. D.It followed pedestrian sound signals. 34.What does Dinets think of the hawk's understanding of urban traffic patterns? A.It's a statistical probability. B.It's complex logical reasoning. C.It's a lucky accident rarely seen.D.It's simple trial-and-error learning. 35.What do Dinets'observations demonstrate about the hawk? A.Its hunting wisdom. B.Its dependence on nature. C.Its impacts on urban life. D.Its exceptional flying speed. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。 Hobbies are frequently thought of as activities for people who live a calm and relaxed lifestyle.However,people with a stressful lifestyle require them even more than an average person.36 For those who feel stressed by their work-related activities,it can be challenging to find sufficient time and opportunity to relax from a busy schedule, especially if they perceive hobbies as a waste of time.37 People are not merely sitting but doing something productive in their free time.As such,a hobby can provide a psychologically useful break during the working week. Apart from that,hobbies are a great source of pleasure for those who are not overly stressed and may be lacking in stimulation.38 When the rest of life is boring and hard to go on with,hobbies can give purpose and firmness,as well as break up boring schedules.More importantly,still,they do so without making people feel like they are working. 39 Activities like creative writing and even knitting()circles groups are all excellent examples.By bringing people together with others,they can provide much-needed social support.Acquaintances()that one gets through hobbies have a considerable potential to become best friends with all the psychological benefits involved.Positive psychology,which focuses on studying what makes life worthwhile,discovers that joy can be beneficial for relaxing and enjoying the present moment.40 At the same time,maintaining them is beneficial to overall psychological health. 英语试题第8页（共12页） A.But engaging in hobbies can be a meaningful break. B.Group hobbies are particularly rewarding in this respect. C.They can benefit greatly from having hobbies in their lives. D.Last but not least,you should avoid having too many hobbies. E.Therefore,hobbies bring joy and relaxation into people's lives. F.However,people can still use leisure activities that are similar to their work G.They provide the stress-free offer people require to continue enjoying their lives. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was a kid,every weekend,I sat on the sofa and watched cartoons.I used to watch my neighbors next door 41 up and down the small country road that led up to our 42 It was an entire family event for them.I would watch in 43 at this devotion-something that was very 44 to my teenage mind. You see,running simply was not what I did. Flash forward,I was a college 45 new to New York City,who just finished university and lived in a tiny walk-up 46 with two strangers.At this time,I decided to run.What started out as a way to cut loneliness 47 a way to explore the city and manage my stress. One day I joined a friend to 48 the New York City Marathon.That afternoon,as I saw runners of every level and speed hitting the finish line,I started seeing running in a totally 49 way-It's not just a sport,it's a symbol of the life force.After that,I started to sign up for various marathon 50 won many medals,and even 51 a spot in the London Marathon. Running has kept me strong both 52 and mentally for eight years.It's what caused me to run races for charity and 53 hundreds of dollars.And it's what helped me 54 a passion in a dear friend who came to me one day and asked, "How do I run?"-a(n)55 I never thought that the little girl looking out of her window on Saturday mornings would be able to answer. 41.A.run B.bounce C.look D.wander 42.A.farms B.area C.houses D.runway 43.A.amazement B.hesitation C.envy D.delight 44.A.addicted B.foreign C.open D.important 45.A.graduate B.freshman C.professor D.advisor 英语试题 第9页（共12页） 46.A.community B.hotel C.cottage D.apartment 47.A.settled into B.ruled out C.turned into D.set up 48.A.launch B.watch C.organize D.win 49.A.different B.unconventional C.special D.unexpected 50.A.courses B.clubs C.programs D.races 51.A.pick B.find C.secure D.show 52.A.emotionally B.physically C.socially D.financially 53.A.save B.award C.lend D.raise 54.A.force B.create C.reflect D.inspire 55.A.opinion B.question C.mention D.saying 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On the 9th International Festival of the Intangible()Cultural Heritage (ICH),several 56 (elegance)female figures stand in a graceful procession on a long painting,their silhouettes (connected by flowing rivers 57 mountain ranges that show the geographical profiles of their homelands from Poland to China. Iwona Tamborska,brain behind the artwork,used architectural elements and symbols from each country to show her subjects. "At the beginning of the painting's creation,women 58 (choose)to symbolize the countries because they represent peace,harmony,and beauty- qualities like the peaceful nature of Silk Road trade,"the artist from Poland says. 59 (visit)China multiple times over the past 14 years,and 60 an academic background in comparative cultural studies focusing on East Asia, Tamborska has long been attracted by the 61 (country)rich traditions and visual language.So when approached by Chengdu University of Technology to co- create a project for the ICH Festival,she 62 (ready)went on board. The painting is among over 600 intangible cultural heritage items from 60 countries and regions at the international exchange section of the ICH Festival, 63 was jointly hosted by the Sichuan government,the Ministry of Culture and Tourism,and UNESCO,and is said 64 (preserve)at the local museum after the Festival. Hundreds of ICH inheritors(继承人)presented their crafts at the event, especially how they integrated traditional culture into modern life,showing the 65 (diverse)of craftsmanship across nations. 英语试题第10页（共12页）】2025年11月高三一轮复习诊断考试巩固训练 。英语· 叁专含案及解析 湘豫名校联考2025年11月高三一轮复习诊断考试巩固训练·英语 第一部分听力 him.及第四段The show was Bye Bye 1~5:ACACB 6~10:BCCAB Birdie.It opened in1960可知，在l960年之 11~15:ABBAC 16~20:CACBC 前，Strouse在百老汇的演出中担任排练钢琴 第二部分阅读 师，在幕后磨炼自己的技能。 第一节 25.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段It A opened in 1960,and even though a major 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一 newspaper called it "a mix of different things 则征集志愿者接送社区老年人的广告。 and not a good musical comedy”可知，当时一 2l.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段serving 家主流报纸称Bye Bye Birdie为“不同元素 homebound seniors across Greater 的混合，并不是一部好的音乐刷剧”。这表明这 Manchester,Greater Nashua and the Lakes 家报纸对这部作品感到失望。 Region convenient ride services可知，Caring26.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段The Rides这个项目的实用目的是让居家的老年 best-known song from that score, 人可以搭便车外出。 Tomorrow,was created unexpectedly during 22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据What You rehearsals to cover a quick set change,yet it Need to Do部分To serve the elderly, became a global symbolic tune of hope..可知， drivers should have a strong base of Tomorro这首歌是在排练期间即兴创作的。 knowledge about emergency preparation... 27.C【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章 we provide 14 courses for our drivers..可知， 讲述了百老汇作曲家Charles Strouse的生平 该项目的志愿者需要掌握一定的急救知识。 和成就，包括他的教育背景、早期职业生涯以 23.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Your Impact: 及他创作的一些著名音乐剧，如Bye Bye Be a Life-Changer部分While providing a Birdie和Annie。由此可推知，文章的写作目 ride to a neighbor in need may seem like a 的是纪念这位在音乐剧领域做出巨大贡献的 small task,its chain effects are 作曲家。 immeasurable.Your companionship relieves c their feelings of loneliness,.developing their【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍 independence and helping them realize they 内华达州无名花朵濒危案例，强调了将分类法重 truly are never alone.可知，这个乘车项目对新引入植物研究的必要性。 老年人身心都有好处。 28.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段But in B order to seek legal protections for it,she had 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了百 to give it a name.及第二段The tiny yellow 老汇作曲家Charles Strouse的人生经历和主要 flower became the Carson Valley 成就。 monkeyflower or,officially,Erythranthe 24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Before carsonensis,allowing conservationists to his breakthrough,he worked as a rehearsal apply to the US Fish and Wildlife Service for pianist for Broadway shows...approached safeguarding it under the Endangered Species 1 ·英语· 参考答案及解析 Act.可知，命名该花的目的是使其能够获得法 times equal more cars,and more cars equal 律保护。 better hunting cover.可知，这只鹰将几个抽象 29.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段Yet the 的概念联系在一起：声音等于更长的等待时 field is dying.Several decades after the 间，更长的等待时间等于更多的车辆，更多的 taxonomic craze of 1830 to 1920,molecular 车辆等于更好的狩猎掩护。这表明这只鹰对 genetics completely changed our ability to 城市交通模式的理解是一种复杂的逻辑推理。 classify species,and began attracting more35.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段 funding while taxonomy was left untreated. Cooper's hawks started moving into cities in 可知，分类法在分子遗传学兴起之后受到 the 1970s and are now good at urban living. 冷落。 Unlike other large birds,they use new 30.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段的数据 hunting tricks,like this traffic-light strategy. 可知，仍有数万种新发现的植物需要引入科学 可知，Dinets的观察表明，这只鹰能够适应城 领域，而其中四分之三的新物种已经面临灭绝 市环境并利用新的狩猎技巧，如交通灯策略。 威胁，如果没有分类学家的帮助，这些物种将 这展示了它的狩猎智慧。 会永远灭绝。由此可推知，这些数据表明分类 第二节 法在保护撕危物种方面发挥着至关重要的【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了爱 作用。 好在人们生活中的重要性，包括缓解压力、提供社 31.B【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文交支持、促进友谊等。 主要介绍了将分类法重新引入植物研究的必36.C【解析】根据上文Hobbies are frequently 要性。由此可推知，B项最适合作为本文的 thought of as activities for people who live a 标题。 calm and relaxed lifestyle.However,people D with a stressful lifestyle require them even 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一 more than an average person.可知，爱好并非 只库氏鹰通过判断交通状况在城市狩猎，并将声 是只属于那些过着平静悠闲生活的人的活 音信号与更长的等待时间、更多车辆及更好的狩 动，生活压力较大的人更需要有爱好。空处 猎掩护关联，展现其复杂的逻辑推理能力。 应承接上文，进一步说明爱好能为压力较大 32.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词下文the 的人带来好处。C项表示“他们能从爱好中受 hawk's behavior during his morning drive 益匪浅”，可以承接上文，其中They指代上文 Dinets saw the bird hide behind cars and time 提及的people with a stressful lifestyle。故C its attacks when traffic stopped.可知， 项符合语境。 Vladimir Dinets在某一天早上开车时第一次37.A【解析】根据上下文可知，上文强调压力大 注意到了这只鹰的行为。画线词意为“觉察 的人总是很难找到时间放松，甚至觉得爱好浪 出，注意到”，与D项意思相近。 费时间，而下文则指出人们在闲暇时并非单纯 33.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段During 坐着，而是做有意义的事。由此可知，空处应 this time,more cars stopped,giving the 能引出下文，并与上文构成转折关系。A项表 hawk cover to hunt without being seen.可知， 示“但投身兴趣爱好是一种有意义的休息”，可 当行人按下过街按钮时，红灯时间会延长，更 以承上启下。故A项符合语境 多的车辆会停下来，这为这只鹰提供了掩护，38.G【解析】根据上文Apart from that, 使其能够在不被发现的情况下接近猎物 hobbies are a great source of pleasure for 34.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段The those who are not overly stressed and may hawk connected several abstract concepts: be lacking in stimulation.及下文When the Sound equals longer wait times,longer wait rest of life is boring and hard to go on with, ·2· 2025年11月高三一轮复习诊断考试巩固训练 ·英语· hobbies can give purpose and firmness,as 43.A【解析】根据下文something that was well as break up boring schedules.可知，兴趣 very 44 to my teenage mind.You see, 爱好能为生活平淡、缺乏刺激的人提供绝佳 running simply was not what I did.可知，作 的愉悦感来源，并且可以给这类人带来目标。 者不喜欢跑步，因此邻居一家对跑步的执着 空处应承接上文，进一步说明爱好对这类人 让作者感到惊讶。 的作用。G项表示“它们可以让人们远离压44.B【解析】根据下文You see,running 力，继续享受生活”，符合逻辑，其中They指 simply was not what I did..可知，作者不喜欢 代上文提及的hobbies。故G项符合语境。 跑步，跑步对作者来说是一件很陌生的事情。 39.B【解析】空处为本段主旨句。根据下文45.A【解析】根据下文who just finished Activities like creative writing and even university and lived in a tiny walk-up 46 knitting circles groups are all excellent with two strangers可知，时光飞逝，作者从大 examples.By bringing people together with 学毕业，以大学毕业生的身份来到纽约。 others,they can provide much-needed social 46.D【解析】根据语境及上文lived in可知，作 support.可知，下文以创意写作及编织等小组 者和两个陌生人合住在一个狭小的公寓里。 活动为例，说明团体活动可以为人们提供相 47.C【解析】根据上文What started out as a 应的社交支持。B项表示“团体爱好在这方面 way to cut loneliness及下文a way to explore 尤其有益”，可以概括本段内容。故B项符合 the city and manage my stress可知，作者最 语境。 初开始跑步是想驱散孤独感，后来跑步逐渐转 40.E【解析】根据上文Positive psychology, 变为作者探索城市及缓解压力的一种方式。 which focuses on studying what makes life 48.B【解析】根据下文I saw runners of every worthwhile,discovers that joy can be level and speed hitting the finish line可知，作 beneficial for relaxing and enjoying the 者和朋友一起去看了纽约马拉松比赛 present moment..及下文At the same time, 49.A【解析】根据语境及下文It's not just a maintaining them is beneficial to overall psychological health.可知，空处承接上文，介 sport,it's a symbol of the life force.After 绍爱好与快乐的关系，并能引出下文。E项表 that,I started to sign up for various 示“因此，爱好给人们的生活带来快乐与放 marathon50,won many medals可知， 松”，可以总结上文并呼应主题，下文中的 观看马拉松比赛的体验完全改变了作者对跑 them指代E项中的hobbies.。故E项符合 步的看法。 语境。 50.D【解析】根据下文won many medals,and 第三部分语言运用 even 51 a spot in the London Marathon 第一节 可知，作者开始注册参加各种马拉松比赛，并 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作 获得了很多奖牌。 者小时候讨厌跑步，大学毕业后，孤身一人的她开5l.C【解析】根据语境及下文a spot in the 始尝试跑步，并找到了跑步的乐趣。 London Marathon可知，作者甚至获得了伦敦 4l.A【解析】根据下文up and down the small 马拉松的参赛名额。 country road You see,running simply was 52.B【解析】根据语境及下文and mentally可 not what I did.可知，作者小时候每个周六早 知，八年来，跑步让作者的身心都保持强健。 晨都会看到她隔壁的邻居一家在跑步。 53.D【解析】根据上文It's what caused me to 42.C【解析】根据上文my neighbors next door run races for charity及下文hundreds of 及语境可知，作者过去常常看着隔壁邻居在通 dollars可知，作者通过跑步参与到慈善事业 向他们房子的小路上跑步。 中，筹集了许多钱。 ·3· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 54.D【解析】根据语境可知，作者的转变激起了62.readily【解析】考查副词。分析句子可知， 一个朋友的兴趣，这个朋友询问作者关于跑步 空处应为副词作状语，修饰动词went。故填 的事情。 readilya 55.B【解析】根据上文“How do I run?”及下文63.which【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子可 would be able to answer可知，作者小时候根 知，空处应为引导非限制性定语从句的关系 本料想不到自己长大后会回答与跑步相关的 词，且关系词在从句中作主语；先行词为the 问题。 ICH Festival,.指物。故填which。 第二节 64.to be preserved【解析】考查非谓语动词。be 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了第 said to do sth,为固定搭配，表示“据说…”。 九届国际非物质文化遗产节以及展览上波兰艺术 根据句意可知，此处表示“这幅画据说被保存在 家和中国艺术家联合创作的巨型画作。 当地的博物馆里”，preserve在句中应为被动形 56.elegant【解析】考查形容词。分析句子可 式。故填to be preserved。 知，空处应为形容词作定语，修饰空后的65.diversity【解析】考查名词。分析句子并根 female figures,表示“优雅的女性形象”。故 据空前的定冠词the可知，空处应为名词作宾 填elegant。 语，构成“the十名词十of”结构。故填diversity。 57.and【解析】考查连词。分析句子可知，空处第四部分写作 应为并列连词，连接flowing rivers和第一节 mountain ranges。.故填and。 Dear students, 58.were chosen【解析】考查动词的时态、语态 To arouse our enthusiasm for physical 和主谓一致。分析句子可知，空处应为本句exercise and improve our physical fitness,the 的谓语动词；主语women为复数，且与 Students'Union plans to hold a series of sports choose之间为被动关系；根据时间状语At competitions starting next week.The events, the beginning of the painting's creation ranging from track and field to ball games,will 合活动已经举行可知，“挑选”这个动作发生 take place on the school playground and in the 在过去，应该用一般过去时的被动语态，be动 gymnasium. 词与主语一致，使用复数形式。故填were It is a golden chance to step out of our chosen。 comfort zones,challenge ourselves,and create 59.Having visited【解析】考查非谓语动词。分 unforgettable memories with our peers.Let's get 析句子可知，空处应为非谓语动词作状语，逻 ready and sign up actively.Your passion will 辑主语Tamborska和动词visit之间是主动make the events more wonderful. 关系，再结合时间状语over the past 14 years Looking forward to your participation! 可知，空处应用现在分词的完成式，表示“在过 Students'Union 去的十四年期间多次发生的事情”。故填第二节 Having visited。 It was Tina,holding her sketchbook."I've 60.with【解析】考查介词。分析句子可知，此been thinking..would you like to work on it 处考查with复合结构作状语。故填with。 together?"Tina asked,her voice trembling with 6l.country's【解析】考查名词所有格。分析句uncertainty.Sarah hesitated,her mind swinging 子并根据句意可知，空处应为名词所有格形between past doubts and the hope of mending 式作定语，修饰空后的rich traditions and things.This could either be the start of a visual language。根据上文可知，此处特指beautiful friendship or another trick.But looking China,所以用单数名词的所有格。故at Tina's sincere eyes,she nodded.Tina's ideas 填country's。 were pure magic.She showed Sarah how to add ·4· 2025年11月高三一轮复习诊断考试巩固训练 ·英语· more dimension to the landscape and introduced Text 4 her to exciting color mixes,even demonstrating M:Do you often swim in this pool? how to layer paints with a damp brush for a W:No,this is my first time here. softer effect.They painted side by side,sharing M:What do you think? stories and laughter. W:The water is warm.But it'd be better if there Sarah realized how wrong she had been were fewer swimmers. about Tina.Their teamwork breathed new life Text 5 into the painting.They stayed late after school,M:Pardon me,I just got off the train from mixing paints and adjusting details until the London,and my backpack is gone. landscape seemed to shine with warmth.Tina's W:I'm so sorry,sir.Could you fill in your patience and Sarah's passion combined,turning details on this paper?We'll try our best to the artwork into a lively masterpiece.When the find it for you.If we fail,we'll turn to the competition results were announced,Sarah's heart pounded in her chest.And then,she heard ! police. it-her name was called as the winner.Tears of M:All right. joy filled her eyes.More than the prize,she had Text 6 gained a true friend in Tina,a bond built M:Look,a small box on the step! through art and understanding that would last a W:Who could have left it? lifetime. M:Maybe our neighbor Mark?Or the new 听力录音文稿 postman? Text 1 W:Let me check...There's a note from Grandma W:Hi,there.I went to the nearby bank and the Lin. bookstore just now,and I'm here to pick up M:She loves surprising us.Remember the blue the strawberries I ordered. umbrella last autumn and the picnic basket? M:Let me see.Oh,here you are.They've just W:Yes...Oh,Ben,it's a soft blanket!It will fit arrived. nicely on the sofa. Text 2 M:How lovely it is！ M:The wind has been blowing hard all day.Any Text 7 ideas for tomorrow? M:Lisa,what are you doing? W:I wanted to go to the outdoor market,but it W:I'm making a cake for my mom. might not be possible with this wind.What M:Why not buy one from the shop?It's more do you think? convenient. M:I planned to fly a kite in the park,but now, it seems that we need to look for something W:Well,I know buying a cake is easier,but I to do inside. like baking for fun,especially for family Text 3 birthdays. W:We really need to change our office,Mike. M:You're right.I prefer home-cooked meals,too. It's too noisy with all the construction next W:And I love receiving home-made things. door,and the Wi-Fi is always weak. Smelling a dish cooked by someone you care M:You're right.This place isn't great.Maybe about is much nicer than getting takeout, we should check some spaces in the business even though it sometimes doesn't taste as park. good as restaurant food in my case. ·5· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 Text 8 consider for my camps because safety always M:Excuse me,I'm the new student,Matt.Am matters. I supposed to pick up my school things here? W:Any interesting activities during camping? W:Yes.Welcome,Matt!I'm Ms.Smith,the M:Tons!We always go hiking during the day school receptionist.Here are some items and gather around a big fire at night to share every student needs.First,this is your interesting stories.Last time,we even tried student ID card.You should put your photo fishing by the lake for two hours. on it.It'll let you into the school library. W:Sounds great!What about food? M:That explains why I couldn't enter yesterday!M:We bring portable cooking devices and make What if I lose my ID card? simple meals,but we don't cook in the W:Then you need to come to the office and get evening.Sometimes we roast cookies over a new one,since we use it to record your the fire. attendance.Also,all your textbooks and W:Thanks a lot!You've been a big help. Text 10 notebooks are in this box.Please take a look. M:There's so much!Thank you!Do I have to In 2025,the Scripps National Spelling Bee is celebrating its 100th birthday.This yearly use the ID card to enter classes today? competition tests students'spelling skills.Back W:No,start using it tomorrow. then,nine newspapers held a spelling bee,and M:By the way,does the student ID card have only nine spellers took part.Since then,millions any other uses? of students have joined this big event.To enter W:Yes.From next week,it can also be used to the Scripps National Spelling Bee,spellers must borrow sports equipment from the gym and be in 8th grade or below and not yet 15 years old. pay for meals at the cafeteria.It's really John Paola won in 1977with“cambist”,a convenient. word about money exchange.Now,he's an Text 9 animal doctor.He still remembers his animal W:Hey,Tom!I've never been on a camping school interview.The interviewers only wanted trip before.Could you tell me how you and to talk about the spelling bee,not his career your brother usually plan a camping trip?I goals!Paola is still proud of winning the spelling heard preparation is the key. bee.Nupur Lala won in 1999with“logorrhea'”,a M:Sure!First,we check the weather.Then we word for talking too much.Her win was shown choose a campsite.It usually takes us one in a 2002 documentary.Lala says the spelling bee and a half hours to drive there.We start taught her to learn fast.She's getting married packing half a day in advance. next month,and spelling will even be part of the W:What should I bring? wedding.In 2018,Karthik Nemmani won by M:Essential stuff like a sleeping bag,a tent, spelling“koinonia”,a Greek word meaning sunscreen,and a flashlight.I always carry a friendship and not used often in daily talks.Now box full of common medicines for 21 in 2025,Nemmani says that learning to spell emergencies.This is always the first thing I tough words has helped him greatly in college. ·6