介词（教师讲解卷）-2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语考点双析卷》第17卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖20个考点的74份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第17卷，主要考查介词。 2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语考点双析卷》第17卷 介词 教师讲解卷 基础巩固 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题2分，满分 40分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. Mr. Wang is strongly keeping animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals also enjoy freedom. A.up B. for C. against D. down 2. --- The red skirt looks prettier ____Jane. --- Yes. I'm a little green envy. I wish I were as pretty as her. A.on; with B, in; on C. on; in D.in; with 3. My parents are always strict me in everything and that makes me feel . A. with; stressed B. with; stress C. to; stress D. to; stressed 4. My friend Jenny is very friendly me. It's kind her to help me with my English. A. to; for B. to; of C. for; for D. for; of 5. After copying the word for many times, Jeff managed to learn it heart. A. in B. with C. on D. by 6. ---I think washing hands every day is good our health. ---Yes, I agree you! A. to; to B. with ;to C. for; with D. at; with 7. His parents are going to a computer ____ him. A. buy; to B. buy; for C. buy;/ D. buying; for 8. Linda has worked a teacher since last year. She teaches English. A. as B. of C. with D. for 9. It's known us that polluted air and water are harmful _____our health. A. to; for B. to; to C. for, to D. for, for 10. Don't shout him. He is just a child, A. for B. on to D. at 11. It's bad manners to make fun others when they are trouble. A. of, in B. at, in C. at, on D. of, with 12.Chengdu is famous its relaxing lifestyle. For example, you can see many people playing Mahjong and drinking tea in parks the weekend. A. as; in B. for, at C.for, on D.of;in 13. He always compares his girlfriend ____the moon. A. to B. with C. for D. from 14.---Who provided breakfast you in that hotel? ---Robots A. to; did B. for, are C. with; are D. for, did 15.Bees (蜜蜂) can help plants grow. ____bees, we wouldn't have enough food. A. From B. Like C. Except D. Without 16.No one helped me. I did it all myself. A. for B. of C. by D. about 17.Everything begins to grow spring. It's full of hope. A. in B. on C.at D. for 18.About 12,000 people took part in the 2023 Suqian Marathon April 2. A.at B. on C.in D. to 19.It's a good idea to visit Beijing____October. A. at B. on C.in D. to 20.The girl takes her dog for a walk the river every evening. A.in B. along C. over D. under 二、单项选择题（共20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分） 21.A new bridge was built the Yellow River last year. A. around B. across C. against D. along 22.Three Shenzhou XV heroes successfully came back to the Earth___June 4.2023. A.at B. on C.in D. until 23.Do whatever you can for the community, looking after the old or teaching kids art. A.with B. under C.like D. over 24.The earthquake in Turkey(土耳其) happened February 6, 2023. A. on B.in C.at D.to 25.---I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Betty? I prefer a cup of tea____nothing in it. A. to B. for C.with D. without 26.---Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day of China? ---It falls _____April 24 every year. A.at B. in C.on D.for 27.Please bring Ms. Steen to the welcome party telling her so that she can be surprised. A. about B. from C. without D. for 28.Look! The traffic light is green. We can go the road now. A.across B. above C. below D. against 29.The newly-built teaching building provides the students a comfortable learning environment. A. for B. to C. with D. in 30.The20thNational Congress of the CPC was convened (召开) October 16th,2022. A. on B.in C. by D.in 31.---Did Alan and Lily join the art club June 20th,2023? ---Yes, I joined it, too. A.on B. in C.at D.to 32.China launched(发射) Shenzhou-16 manned space ship successfully _____May30,2023. A. at B. on C.in D.to 33.The toy is______my little brother. I bought it yesterday. A. for B. from C. by D.in 34.The instrument EyeHarp is specially designed disabled people to play music with eyes. A. in B. as C. for D. over 35.Deng Qingming, an astronaut of Shenzhou 15, achieved his dream ___many years' hard work. A. without B. in C.through D.with 36.---Congratulations! Can you share your secret to learning? --- If you work hard enough, you will succeed achieving your goal. A. on B. about C.in D. for 37.---The Double Trank of Chengdu-Kunming Rail was opened to traffic in December,2022. ---Yes, it's very convenient now.It takes us about three hours Chengdu to Xichang on a high-speed train. A.between B. from C.in D.on 38.---Excuse me, could you please tell me where the nearest restroom is? ----Go ______the hallway and turn left, it's across the teachers' office. A.along; from B. to; of C. down; to D.with;in 39.After helped by the police, the boy thanked them a big smile. A. at B. to C. with D. on 40.Emma is Class 2,Grade 9. A.on B.to C.in D.with 三、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题2分, 满分10分。） Jean Paul Getty was born in 1892 in Minneapolis，Minnesota.He became a millionaire when he was only24. His father was wealthy, but he did not help his son. Getty made his millions alone. He made his money from oil. He owned Getty Oil and over 100 other companies. The Fortune magazine once called Getty“the richest man in the world". But money did not buy happiness for Getty. He married five times and divorced five times. He had five children but spent little time with them. None of Getty's children had very happy lives. Getty loved to make money and loved to save it. In spite of his great wealth, Getty was a miser. Every evening, he wrote down every cent he spent that day. He even put pay telephone in the guest's bedrooms in his house so he could save money on phone bills. In 1973, kidnappers took his 16-year-old grandson, and demanded a large amount of money for his safe return. Getty's son asked his father for money to save his child. But Getty refused. The kidnappers were merciless and Getty's son made repeated requests for help from his father. Finally, Getty agreed to lend the money, but at 4 percent interest. Getty started a museum at his home Malibu,California. He bought many important and beautiful pieces of art for the museum. When Getty died in 1976, the value of the collection in the museum was $1 billion. He left all his money to the museum. After his death, the museum grew in size. Today it is one of the most important museums in the United States. Getty made a large fortune in his life, but he gave his money to the art world because he wanted people to learn about and love art. ( )41. What can we learn from Paragraph 1 and 2? A. Getty's father was wealthy and gave him a lot of money. B. Getty had five children and all of them had very happy lives. C. Getty owned Getty Oil and the Fortune magazine. D. Getty was a millionaire, but he was not happy. ( ) 42.What does the underlined word“miser”in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Someone who is so serious. B. Someone who is careful. C. Someone who hates spending money. D. Someone who loves spending money. ( )43. What did Getty and his son do after his 16-yearold grandson was kidnapped? A. Getty's son asked his father for money and Getty promised to save his grandson. B. Getty's son didn't ask his father for money any longer and saved his son alone. C. Getty finally gave the money to his son to save his grandson. D. Getty finally agreed to lend the money at 4 percent interest. ( )44. Why did Getty give all his money to the art world? A. Because he didn't like his children. B. Because he wanted people to learn about and love art. C. Because he wanted to buy many important and beautiful pieces of art for the museum. D. Because he wanted to start a museum at his home. ( ) 45.What is the best title for the passage? A. The Life of Jean Paul Getty B. The Success of Jean Paul Getty C.A Miser, Jean Paul Getty D. An Art Lover, Jean Paul Getty 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，共涵盖20个考点的74份试卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。 本卷是2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第17卷，主要考查介词。 2026版湖北省（技能高考）《英语考点双析卷》第17卷 介词 教师讲解卷 基础巩固 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题2分，满分 40分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. Mr. Wang is strongly keeping animals in the zoo, because he thinks animals also enjoy freedom. A.up B. for C. against D. down 【答案】C 【解析】句意:王先生强烈反对在动物园里养动物，因为他认为动物也享受自由。考查介词辨析。up向上;for赞成;against反对;down向下。根据“because he thinks animals also enjoy freedom.”可知，是强烈反对在动物园里养动物，因此against符合句意。故选 C. 2. --- The red skirt looks prettier ____Jane. --- Yes. I'm a little green envy. I wish I were as pretty as her. A.on; with B, in; on C. on; in D.in; with 【答案】A 【解析】句意:--简穿这条红裙子更漂亮。--是的。我有点羡慕死了。我要是像她一样漂亮就好了。考查介词辨析。on在……上;in在……里面;with用;由于。衣服+look...on sb.表示“某人穿某件衣服很……”，固定句型;be green with envy表示“羡慕极了”，两者都是固定用法。故选A。 3. My parents are always strict me in everything and that makes me feel . A. with; stressed B. with; stress C. to; stress D. to; stressed 【答案】A 【解析】句意:我的父母总是对我很严格，这让我感到压力。考查介词辨析和形容词作宾补。be strict with sb对某人严格; be strict in sth对某事严格;根据“me"可知，第一处用介词with。stressed形容词，有压力的;stress名词，压力;动词，强调。根据句意和“that makes me feel...”可知，第二处构成“make sb+adj”结构，表示“让我感到有压力的”，使用形容词作宾补。故选A。 4. My friend Jenny is very friendly me. It's kind her to help me with my English. A. to; for B. to; of C. for; for D. for; of 【答案】B 【解析】对某人友好，be friendly to sb，因此选择介词to;她很友善，在英语上帮助我。 kind 为体现出来的她的性格品质，因此用句型It is + adj. + of sb to do sth. 5. After copying the word for many times, Jeff managed to learn it heart. A. in B. with C. on D. by 【答案】D 【解析】句意:把这个单词抄了很多遍之后，杰夫终于把它背下来了。考查介词辨析。in在……里;with带有;on在……上;by通过。根据“Jeff managed to learn it... heart”可知，努力记牢它，by heart“牢记”，是固定搭配。故选D。 6. ---I think washing hands every day is good our health. ---Yes, I agree you! A. to; to B. with ;to C. for; with D. at; with 【答案】C 【解析】句意:--我认为每天洗手有利于我们的健康。--是的，我同意你的观点。考查介词辨析。be good to对.....好; be good with与……相处得好;be good for有利于; be good at擅长;agree to+表示计划，建议的名词，意为同意;agree with sb同意某人的观点。根据空一后的our health可知，此处表示有利于健康，故用be good for;第二空后宾语you 表示人，表示同意你的观点，所以用短语agree with。故选C。 7. His parents are going to a computer ____ him. A. buy; to B. buy; for C. buy;/ D. buying; for 【答案】B 【解析】句意:他的父母将要为他买个电脑。考查动词短语。固定短语buy sth. for sb.“为某人买某物”，排除AC选项;又因be going to后加动词原形，排除D选项。故选B。 8. Linda has worked a teacher since last year. She teaches English. A. as B. of C. with D. for 【答案】A 【解析】句意:Linda自从去年就任职老师了。她教英语。考查介词。as 作为;of....….的;with和……;for为了。work as“任职于……”。根据后文教英语，可知她是一名老师。故选A。 9. It's known us that polluted air and water are harmful _____our health. A. to; for B. to; to C. for, to D. for, for 【答案】B 【解析】句意:众所周知，被污染的空气和水对我们的健康有害。考查介词辨析。to对于;for为了。固定句式:It's known to sb“众所周知”，故第一空填 to。 be harmful to"对……有害”，故选B。 10. Don't shout him. He is just a child, A. for B. on to D. at 【答案】D 【解析】句意:不要对他大喊大叫。他只是个孩子。考查介词辨析。for为了;on在……上面:to朝，向;at向，朝。shout to对.....大喊; shout at冲某人嚷嚷。根据“He is just a child."可知是提醒对方不要冲孩子嚷嚷。故选D。 11. It's bad manners to make fun others when they are trouble. A. of, in B. at, in C. at, on D. of, with 【答案】A 【解析】句意:别人有困难时取笑别人是不礼貌的。考查介词辨析。of属于……的;in在……里面;at在;with和;on在...…上面。make fun of sb“取笑某人”和in trouble“陷入麻烦”，都是固定短语。故选A。 12.Chengdu is famous its relaxing lifestyle. For example, you can see many people playing Mahjong and drinking tea in parks the weekend. A. as; in B. for, at C.for, on D.of;in 【答案】C 【解析】句意:成都以其轻松的生活方式而闻名。例如，你可以看到许多人在周末在公园打麻将和喝茶。考查介词辨析。as作为;in在……里面;for对于;at 在...….;on在…..。短语be famous for.….“因……而闻名”，以景点或特色闻名;be famous as...“以作为……闻名”，后加职业;第一空用be famous for...; on the weekend“在周末”，故选C。 13. He always compares his girlfriend ____the moon. A. to B. with C. for D. from 【答案】A 【解析】句意:他总是把他的女朋友比作天上的月亮。考查介词辨析。to和compare搭配时，意为“比喻(异类比较)”;with和compare搭配时，意为“和……比较(同类比较)”;for为了;from 来自。根据“his girlfriend"和“the moon”可知，是异类比较，是说把他的女朋友比作天上的月亮。故选A。 14.---Who provided breakfast you in that hotel? ---Robots A. to; did B. for, are C. with; are D. for, did 【答案】D 【解析】句意:--谁在那家旅馆为你提供早餐?-机器人做的。考查介词和一般过去时。to向，朝;for给;with具有。第一个空是provide sth. for sb.给某人提供某物;第二个空，因为第一句用了过去式，所以这里也用过去式。故选D。 15.Bees (蜜蜂) can help plants grow. ____bees, we wouldn't have enough food. A. From B. Like C. Except D. Without 【答案】D 【解析】句意：蜜蜂能帮助植物生长。蜜蜂，我们就没有足够的食物。根据逻辑，没有蜜蜂就没有足够食物，应选Without（没有）。 16.No one helped me. I did it all myself. A. for B. of C. by D. about 【答案】C 【解析】句意：没人帮我。我全是自己做的。“by myself”是固定搭配，意为“独自地”。 17.Everything begins to grow spring. It's full of hope. A. in B. on C.at D. for 【答案】A 【解析】句意：春天万物开始生长，充满希望。在季节前用介词 in。 18.About 12,000 people took part in the 2023 Suqian Marathon April 2. A.at B. on C.in D. to 【答案】B 【解析】句意：2023年4月2日约1.2万人参加了宿迁马拉松。具体某一天前用 on。 19.It's a good idea to visit Beijing____October. A. at B. on C.in D. to 【答案】C 【解析】句意：十月去北京是个好主意。月份前用 in。 20.The girl takes her dog for a walk the river every evening. A.in B. along C. over D. under 【答案】B 【解析】句意：女孩每天傍晚沿着河遛狗。“沿着”河流用 along。 二、单项选择题（共20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分） 21.A new bridge was built the Yellow River last year. A. around B. across C. against D. along 【答案】B 【解析】句意：去年在黄河上建了一座新桥。横跨河流用 across。 22.Three Shenzhou XV heroes successfully came back to the Earth___June 4.2023. A.at B. on C.in D. until 【答案】B 【解析】句意：三位神舟十五英雄于2023年6月4日成功返回地球。具体日期前用 on。 23.Do whatever you can for the community, looking after the old or teaching kids art. A.with B. under C.like D. over 【答案】C 【解析】句意：为社区做任何能做的事，比如照顾老人或教孩子艺术。举例用 like（例如）。 24.The earthquake in Turkey(土耳其) happened February 6, 2023. A. on B.in C.at D.to 【答案】A 【解析】句意：土耳其地震发生在2023年2月6日。具体日期前用 on。 25.---I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Betty? I prefer a cup of tea____nothing in it. A. to B. for C.with D. without 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——我渴了，想要橙汁。你呢，Betty？——我更喜欢一杯____东西的茶。 根据“nothing in it”可知是“什么都不加的茶”，用 without。 26.---Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day of China? ---It falls _____April 24 every year. A.at B. in C.on D.for 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——中国航天日是哪天？——在每年4月24日。具体日期前用 on。 27.Please bring Ms. Steen to the welcome party telling her so that she can be surprised. A. about B. from C. without D. for 【答案】C 【解析】句意：请不带她告诉她就带Steen女士来欢迎会，这样她会惊喜。“不告诉”用 without。28.Look! The traffic light is green. We can go the road now. A.across B. above C. below D. against 【答案】A 【解析】句意：绿灯了，我们可以过马路了。“过马路”用 go across。 29.The newly-built teaching building provides the students a comfortable learning environment. A. for B. to C. with D. in 【答案】C 【解析】句意：新建的教学楼为学生提供了舒适的学习环境。“provide sb with sth”是固定搭配。 30.The20thNational Congress of the CPC was convened (召开) October 16th,2022. A. on B.in C. by D.in 【答案】A 【解析】句意：中共二十大于2022年10月16日召开。具体日期前用 on。 31.---Did Alan and Lily join the art club June 20th,2023? ---Yes, I joined it, too. A.on B. in C.at D.to 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——Alan和Lily在2023年6月20日加入美术俱乐部了吗？——是的，我也加入了。具体日期前用 on。 32.China launched(发射) Shenzhou-16 manned space ship successfully _____May30,2023. A. at B. on C.in D.to 【答案】B 【解析】句意：中国于2023年5月30日成功发射神舟十六号载人飞船。具体日期前用 on。 33.The toy is______my little brother. I bought it yesterday. A. for B. from C. by D.in 【答案】A 【解析】句意：这个玩具是给我弟弟的。我昨天买的。“给某人”用 for。 34.The instrument EyeHarp is specially designed disabled people to play music with eyes. A. in B. as C. for D. over 【答案】C 【解析】句意：EyeHarp乐器是专为残疾人用眼睛演奏音乐设计的。“为某人设计”用 designed for。 35.Deng Qingming, an astronaut of Shenzhou 15, achieved his dream ___many years' hard work. A. without B. in C.through D.with 【答案】C 【解析】句意：通过多年努力，航天员邓清明实现了梦想。“通过”努力用 through。 36.---Congratulations! Can you share your secret to learning? --- If you work hard enough, you will succeed achieving your goal. A. on B. about C.in D. for 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——恭喜！能分享学习秘诀吗？——只要足够努力，你____实现目标就会成功。“succeed in doing”是固定搭配。 37.---The Double Trank of Chengdu-Kunming Rail was opened to traffic in December,2022. ---Yes, it's very convenient now.It takes us about three hours Chengdu to Xichang on a high-speed train. A.between B. from C.in D.on 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——成昆铁路双线于2022年12月通车。——是的，现在很方便，坐高铁从成都到西昌约3小时。“从A到B”用 from...to...。 38.---Excuse me, could you please tell me where the nearest restroom is? ----Go ______the hallway and turn left, it's across the teachers' office. A.along; from B. to; of C. down; to D.with;in 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——请问最近的洗手间在哪？——沿着走廊左转，在教师办公室对面。 “沿着走廊”用 along，“在……对面”用 across from。 39.After helped by the police, the boy thanked them a big smile. A. at B. to C. with D. on 【答案】C 【解析】句意：被警察帮助后，男孩带着大大的微笑感谢他们。“带着微笑”用 with a smile。40.Emma is Class 2,Grade 9. A.on B.to C.in D.with 【答案】C 【解析】句意：Emma在九年级二班。“在某个班级”用 in。 三、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题2分, 满分10分。） Jean Paul Getty was born in 1892 in Minneapolis，Minnesota.He became a millionaire when he was only24. His father was wealthy, but he did not help his son. Getty made his millions alone. He made his money from oil. He owned Getty Oil and over 100 other companies. The Fortune magazine once called Getty“the richest man in the world". But money did not buy happiness for Getty. He married five times and divorced five times. He had five children but spent little time with them. None of Getty's children had very happy lives. Getty loved to make money and loved to save it. In spite of his great wealth, Getty was a miser. Every evening, he wrote down every cent he spent that day. He even put pay telephone in the guest's bedrooms in his house so he could save money on phone bills. In 1973, kidnappers took his 16-year-old grandson, and demanded a large amount of money for his safe return. Getty's son asked his father for money to save his child. But Getty refused. The kidnappers were merciless and Getty's son made repeated requests for help from his father. Finally, Getty agreed to lend the money, but at 4 percent interest. Getty started a museum at his home Malibu,California. He bought many important and beautiful pieces of art for the museum. When Getty died in 1976, the value of the collection in the museum was $1 billion. He left all his money to the museum. After his death, the museum grew in size. Today it is one of the most important museums in the United States. Getty made a large fortune in his life, but he gave his money to the art world because he wanted people to learn about and love art. ( )41. What can we learn from Paragraph 1 and 2? A. Getty's father was wealthy and gave him a lot of money. B. Getty had five children and all of them had very happy lives. C. Getty owned Getty Oil and the Fortune magazine. D. Getty was a millionaire, but he was not happy. ( ) 42.What does the underlined word“miser”in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Someone who is so serious. B. Someone who is careful. C. Someone who hates spending money. D. Someone who loves spending money. ( )43. What did Getty and his son do after his 16-yearold grandson was kidnapped? A. Getty's son asked his father for money and Getty promised to save his grandson. B. Getty's son didn't ask his father for money any longer and saved his son alone. C. Getty finally gave the money to his son to save his grandson. D. Getty finally agreed to lend the money at 4 percent interest. ( )44. Why did Getty give all his money to the art world? A. Because he didn't like his children. B. Because he wanted people to learn about and love art. C. Because he wanted to buy many important and beautiful pieces of art for the museum. D. Because he wanted to start a museum at his home. ( ) 45.What is the best title for the passage? A. The Life of Jean Paul Getty B. The Success of Jean Paul Getty C.A Miser, Jean Paul Getty D. An Art Lover, Jean Paul Getty 41.D细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“He became a millionaire when he was only 24. ”和第二段第一句“But money did not buy happiness for Getty, ”可知,Getty很有钱但是并不快乐。故选 D。 42.C 词义猜测题。根据第三段首句“Getty loved to make money and loved to save it. ”可知,Getty 虽然富有,但非常节俭,喜欢攒钱,所以推断画线词 miser意为“吝啬鬼”。故选C。 43.D细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“Finally, Getty agreed to lend the money, but at4 percent interest.”可知,在孙子被绑架之后， Getty最终同意以4%的利息借给儿子钱。故选D。44.B细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“Getty made a large fortune in his life, but he gave his money to the art world because he wanted people to learn about and love art.”可得出答案。故选B。 45.A标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了Jean Paul Getty事业的成功、对自己及家人的吝啬以及对艺术的热爱和贡献,即讲了他的一生。故选A。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $