专题2 数词、代词（B卷·能力提升）-2026版山东省（春季高考）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026版山东省（春季高考）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、省编复习指导及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态，聚焦高频考点，精讲精练，共覆盖包括各类语法和题型的15个专题，助力考生高效复习。同时，为构建完整学习体系，每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题，满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是2026版山东省（春季高考）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第2个专题，内容为数词、代词。 2026版山东省（春季高考）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题2 数词、代词（B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题4分，满分 80分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. — How many machines did your factory buy last year? — About ______, which are used for product processing. A. two hundred B. two hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds 【答案】A 【详解】春季高考高频考点。hundred前有具体数字时用单数且不接of；表模糊数量用hundreds of，此处“about two hundred”表具体数量，故选A。 2. Our vocational training class will start at ______ on Monday morning. Don’t be late. A. nine fifteen B. fifteen nine C. nine past fifteen D. quarter to nine 【答案】A 【详解】考查时间表达法。表示“九点十五分”可直接用“小时 + 分钟”的结构，即nine fifteen。选项C结构错误，选项D意为“八点四十五”。故答案为A。 3. The technical documents on the desk are ______, not yours. You can get yours from the office. A. my B. mine C. I D. me 【答案】B 【详解】考查物主代词。空格后无名词，在句中作表语，表示“我的（文件）”，需用名词性物主代词mine。故答案为B。 4. The ______ session of the vocational skill competition will be held in Jinan this year. A.five B. fifth C. fifteen D. fifteenths 【答案】B 【详解】考查序数词。根据句意“第……届”职业技能竞赛，应用序数词表示顺序。故答案为B。 5. — Miss Li, could you help ______ with the English application form? — Sure. But you should try to fill it out by ______ first. A. me; yourself B. I; you C. my; yourself D. mine; you 【答案】A 【详解】考查代词。动词help后应接人称代词宾格me作宾语；by oneself为固定短语，意为“独自地”，此处对应“you”，故用yourself。故答案为A。 6. ______ of the students in our vocational school choose to take the spring college entrance examination. A. Three fourth B. Three fourths C. Third four D. Third fourths 【答案】B 【详解】考查分数表达法。分数表达规则为：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母序数词加-s。因此“四分之三”应为Three fourths或Three quarters。故答案为B。 7. — Hello, ______ is Wang Tao from the Vocational School of Electronics. May I speak to Mr. Zhang? — Hold on, please. A.this B. that C. it D. he 【答案】A 【详解】考查电话用语。在英语电话用语中，介绍自己时通常用“This is...”。故答案为A。 8. ______ of workers in this enterprise have received professional skill training. A. Thousands B. Thousand C. Two thousands D. Two thousands of 【答案】A 【详解】考查数词用法。表示概数“成千上万的”，需用“Thousands of”结构。故答案为A。 9.— Is this the toolbox for the maintenance class? — No, ______ is in the storage room over there. A. ours B. our C. we D. us 【答案】A 【详解】考查物主代词。空格后无名词，在句中作主语，表示“我们的（工具箱）”，需用名词性物主代词ours。故答案为A。 10. The spring college entrance examination registration will end on the ______ of April. A. twenty B. twentieth C. twentyth D. twelves 【答案】B 【详解】考查序数词。表示日期中的“第20日”，应用序数词twentieth。故答案为B。 11. ______ is necessary for vocational school students to master at least one professional skill A. That B. This C. It D. What 【答案】C 【详解】考查it作形式主语。句中真正的主语是动词不定式“to master...”，为保持句子平衡，常用it作形式主语。故答案为C。 12. — I need ______ reference books about mechanical design. Do you have any? — Yes, there are some on the shelf. A.few B. some C. little D. any 【答案】B 【详解】考查不定代词。在表示请求、建议或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中，常用some而非any。故答案为B。 13. My classmates and I will take part in the skill competition. ______ have prepared for it for a month. A. We B. Us C. Our D. Ours 【答案】A 【详解】考查人称代词。空格在句中作主语，需用人称代词主格We。故答案为A。 14. The old technician has worked in the factory for ______ years. He has rich experience. A. eighty five B. eighty-five C. eight-five D. eightieth-five 【答案】B 【详解】考查数词用法。表示“八十五年”时，十位数和个位数之间需加连字符“-”，即eighty-five。故答案为B。 15. — ______ any useful information about the spring exam in this magazine? — Yes, there is a special column for it. A.Is there B. Are there C. Has there D. Have there 【答案】A 【详解】考查there be句型。information为不可数名词，be动词需用单数形式is。故答案为A。 16. — Are ______ the samples we need to test today? — No, those over there are. These are for display. A.this B. that C. these D. those 【答案】C 【详解】考查指示代词。根据问句中的“Are”和答句中的“These”，可知询问的是近处的复数样品，应用these。故答案为C。 17. The students in the auto repair class can repair the engine by ______ now after training. A. they B. them C. themselves D. their 【答案】C 【详解】考查反身代词。by oneself为固定短语，意为“独自地”。主语为The students，故反身代词用themselves。故答案为C。 18. The vocational training course lasts for ______ weeks. We will finish it before the end of May. A. six B. sixth C. sevens D. seventh 【答案】A 【详解】考查数词用法。表示“六周”时，用基数词six修饰名词weeks。故答案为A。 19. — Who helped you finish the English report? — Nobody. I did it all by ______. A.me B. myself C. I D. mine 【答案】B 【详解】考查反身代词。by oneself为固定短语，意为“独自地”。主语为I，故反身代词用myself。故答案为B。 20. — I heard you got ______ A in the English skill test. — Yes, I practiced a lot before it. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词用法。字母A的发音以元音音素/eɪ/开头，且此处表示“一个A”，是泛指，应用不定冠词an。故答案为B。 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题2分, 满分10分。） Yutian Community Library, the city’s first 24-hour residential community library, in Nanyuan Subdistrict in Futian District opened Thursday, Shenzhen Evening News reported. Located at the crossing of Shangbu Road and Dongyuan Road, near the Science Museum Station, the library aims to become a new cultural hub in the city and a model community library. It has an adult reading zone, children’s reading zone, e-reading zone, activity zone, exhibition zone and baby care room. Workers and self-circulation service are available 24 hours. Liu Tao, the curator （馆长）of Futian Library, said that a modern library is no longer just a space to place books. Instead, it must provide books and organize activities based on its visitors. Liu said that he thus applied the people-oriented（以人为本的） concept in designing the library. The Yutian Community Library has two functions: connecting residents within the community and sharing cultures with readers living outside the community. The library will organize activities including “curator of the day” to invite citizens to participate（参与） in the library’s daily management, book sharing activities and picture book house event. Libraries in Nanyuan Subdistrict saw 77, 216 visitors last year and held 92 activities with a total of 23, 926 participants. Liu hopes that each reader can find their favorite reading category（种类） in the library. 21．You can borrow some books at midnight in ________. A．Futian Library B．Yutian Community Library C．Shenzhen library D．the Science Museum 22．According to Liu Tao, a modern library ________. A．only provides books for readers B．can connect people and share cultures C．should be managed by the readers D．must help readers find their favorite books 23．We can learn from the passage that ________. A．Yutian Community Library has two function zones B．babies are not allowed in Yutian Community Library C．citizens have the chance to try managing Yutian Community Library D．more than 70, 000  people have visited Yutian Community Library so far 24．The purpose of the passage is ________. A．to advise people to read more books B．to explain the different functions of the library C．to show different opinions about the public library D．to introduce the first 24-hour community library 25．You can read the passage in the ________ section（版块） of the newspaper. A．Local News B．Science C．School life D．Nature 【答案】21．B 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了深圳市福田区南园街道玉田社区图书馆作为全市首个24小时社区图书馆正式开业，重点描述了其地理位置、功能分区、服务理念及特色活动，展现了其旨在成为城市文化新枢纽和社区图书馆典范的目标。 【解析】21．细节理解题。根据“Yutian Community Library, the city’s first 24-hour residential community library”及“Workers and self-circulation service are available 24 hours.”可知，玉田社区图书馆24小时开放，所以能在午夜去借书。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“connecting residents within the community and sharing cultures with readers living outside the community.”可知，刘馆长认为一个现代化的图书馆可以与人们相连接，并分享文化。故选B。 23．推理判断题。根据“The library will organize activities including ‘curator of the day’ to invite citizens to participate（参与） in the library’s daily management”可知，市民有机会尝试管理社区图书馆。故选C。 24．主旨大意题。根据“Yutian Community Library, the city’s first 24-hour residential community library, in Nanyuan Subdistrict in Futian District opened Thursday, Shenzhen Evening News reported.”及全文可知，本文的目的是为了介绍首个24小时的社区图书馆。故选D。 25．推理判断题。根据“Yutian Community Library, the city’s first 24-hour residential community library, in Nanyuan Subdistrict in Futian District opened Thursday, Shenzhen Evening News reported”及全文可知，本文介绍了首个24小时的社区图书馆相关情况，因此会在新闻版面看到。故选A。 三、补全对话: 本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A: Hi, Frank. Long time no see. 26.______are you? B: Fine. Maria, 27._______are you busy doing? A: I am busy looking for a job. What about you? B: 28.______too. By the way, what's your favorite job? A: I want to be a doctor. B: Why do you choose that job? A: Because I look up to Tu Youyou. She's great. And 29.______do you respect most? B: Yuan Longping. 1 want to be a modern farmer. A: Sounds great. Oh, the bell is ringing. I must go. Bye! B: 30._______you. 【答案】26. How 27. what 28. Me 29. who 30. See 【解析】 26. 考查问候用语。根据上下文"Hi, Frank. Long time no see."和回答"Fine."可知，此处是询问对方近况，应用"How are you?"。故填How。 27. 考查疑问词。根据回答"I am busy looking for a job."可知，此处询问"你在忙什么"，应用"What are you busy doing?"。故填what。 28. 考查代词。根据上文"What about you?"和下文"too"可知，此处表示"我也是"，应用宾格代词"Me"。故填Me。 29. 考查疑问词。根据回答"Yuan Longping."可知，此处询问"你最尊敬谁"，应用"Who do you respect most?"。故填who。 30. 考查告别用语。根据上文"Bye!"可知，此处应回应告别，常用"Bye"或"See you"等。故填See。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026版山东省（春季高考）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、省编复习指导及历年真题编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态，聚焦高频考点，精讲精练，共覆盖包括各类语法和题型的15个专题，助力考生高效复习。同时，为构建完整学习体系，每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题，满足多样化学习需求。 本专题是2026版山东省（春季高考）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第2个专题，内容为数词、代词。 2026版山东省（春季高考）二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》 专题2 数词、代词（B卷·能力提升） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题4分，满分 80分） 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1.— How many machines did your factory buy last year? — About ______, which are used for product processing. A. two hundred B. two hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds 2. Our vocational training class will start at ______ on Monday morning. Don’t be late. A. nine fifteen B. fifteen nine C. nine past fifteen D. quarter to nine 3. The technical documents on the desk are ______, not yours. You can get yours from the office. A. my B. mine C. I D. me 4. The ______ session of the vocational skill competition will be held in Jinan this year. A. five B. fifth C. fifteen D. fifteenth 5. — Miss Li, could you help ______ with the English application form? — Sure. But you should try to fill it out by ______ first. A. me; yourself B. I; you C. my; yourself D. mine; you 6. ______ of the students in our vocational school choose to take the spring college entrance examination. A. Three fourth B. Three fourths C. Third four D. Third fourths 7. — Hello, ______ is Wang Tao from the Vocational School of Electronics. May I speak to Mr. Zhang? — Hold on, please. A. this B. that C. it D. he 8. ______ of workers in this enterprise have received professional skill training. A. Thousands B. Thousand C. Two thousands D. Two thousands of 9.— Is this the toolbox for the maintenance class? — No, ______ is in the storage room over there. A. ours B. our C. we D. us 10. The spring college entrance examination registration will end on the ______ of April. A. twenty B. twentieth C. twentyth D. twelves 11. ______ is necessary for vocational school students to master at least one professional skill A. That B. This C. It D. What 12. — I need ______ reference books about mechanical design. Do you have any? — Yes, there are some on the shelf. A. few B. some C. little D. any 13. My classmates and I will take part in the skill competition. ______ have prepared for it for a month. A. We B. Us C. Our D. Ours 14. The old technician has worked in the factory for ______ years. He has rich experience. A. eighty five B. eighty-five C. eight-five D. eightieth-five 15. — ______ any useful information about the spring exam in this magazine? — Yes, there is a special column for it. A. Is there B. Are there C. Has there D. Have there 16. — Are ______ the samples we need to test today? — No, those over there are. These are for display. A. this B. that C. these D. those 17. The students in the auto repair class can repair the engine by ______ now after training. A. they B. them C. themselves D. their 18. The vocational training course lasts for ______ weeks. We will finish it before the end of May. A. six B. sixth C. seven D. seventh 19. — Who helped you finish the English report? — Nobody. I did it all by ______. A. me B. myself C. I D. mine 20. — I heard you got ______ A in the English skill test. — Yes, I practiced a lot before it. A. a B. an C. the D. / 二、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，短文后面有五个小题，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。共5小题，每小题2分, 满分10分。） Yutian Community Library, the city’s first 24-hour residential community library, in Nanyuan Subdistrict in Futian District opened Thursday, Shenzhen Evening News reported. Located at the crossing of Shangbu Road and Dongyuan Road, near the Science Museum Station, the library aims to become a new cultural hub in the city and a model community library. It has an adult reading zone, children’s reading zone, e-reading zone, activity zone, exhibition zone and baby care room. Workers and self-circulation service are available 24 hours. Liu Tao, the curator （馆长）of Futian Library, said that a modern library is no longer just a space to place books. Instead, it must provide books and organize activities based on its visitors. Liu said that he thus applied the people-oriented（以人为本的） concept in designing the library. The Yutian Community Library has two functions: connecting residents within the community and sharing cultures with readers living outside the community. The library will organize activities including “curator of the day” to invite citizens to participate（参与） in the library’s daily management, book sharing activities and picture book house event. Libraries in Nanyuan Subdistrict saw 77, 216 visitors last year and held 92 activities with a total of 23, 926 participants. Liu hopes that each reader can find their favorite reading category（种类） in the library. 21．You can borrow some books at midnight in ________. A．Futian Library B．Yutian Community Library C．Shenzhen library D．the Science Museum 22．According to Liu Tao, a modern library ________. A．only provides books for readers B．can connect people and share cultures C．should be managed by the readers D．must help readers find their favorite books 23．We can learn from the passage that ________. A．Yutian Community Library has two function zones B．babies are not allowed in Yutian Community Library C．citizens have the chance to try managing Yutian Community Library D．more than 70, 000  people have visited Yutian Community Library so far 24．The purpose of the passage is ________. A．to advise people to read more books B．to explain the different functions of the library C．to show different opinions about the public library D．to introduce the first 24-hour community library 25．You can read the passage in the ________ section（版块） of the newspaper. A．Local News B．Science C．School life D．Nature 三、补全对话: 本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A: Hi, Frank. Long time no see. 26.______are you? B: Fine. Maria, 27._______are you busy doing? A: I am busy looking for a job. What about you? B: 28.______too. By the way, what's your favorite job? A: I want to be a doctor. B: Why do you choose that job? A: Because I look up to Tu Youyou. She's great. And 29.______do you respect most? B: Yuan Longping. 1 want to be a modern farmer. A: Sounds great. Oh, the bell is ringing. I must go. Bye! B: 30._______you. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $