内容正文:
Unit 6
Is he your grandpa?
期末复习课件
目录
Contents
Mind map
Words & phrases
Sentences
Tips
Practice
Part 01
Mind map
Part 02
Words & phrases
Words
Let’s match
grandfather(grandpa)
uncle
aunt
grandmother(grandma)
cousin
cool
舅父,叔父,伯父,姑父,姨父
祖母,外祖母
舅母,婶母,伯母,姑母,姨母
祖父,外祖父
妙极的,酷的
堂兄(弟),堂姐(妹),表兄(弟)表姐(妹)
Words
Let’s match
me
wow
big
it
happy
love
哇,呀
指婴儿,尤指姓名不详者
大的
我
爱,热爱
幸福的
Phrases
Let’s say
each other
彼此
我的祖父
my grandfather
我的祖母
my grandmother
这个男孩
this boy
有一个大的家庭
have a big family
我的表弟
my cousin
我的婶婶
my aunt
一个幸福的家庭
a happy family
讨论关于
talk about
家庭成员
family members
Part 03
Sentences
Sentences
Let’s say
他是你的爸爸吗?不,他不是。
Is he your father?
No, he isn’t.
她是你的妈妈吗? 不,她不是。
Is she your mother?
No, she isn’t.
他/他是你的表弟/表妹吗?不,不是。这是我。
Is it your cousin?
他是谁?
Who’s he?
这个男孩是谁?
Who’s this boy?
Who’s the baby?
这个小婴儿是谁?
No, it isn’t. It’s me!
Part 04
Tips
知识点01:be动词引导的陈述句变一般疑问句
解析:疑问句分为一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。本单元学习的是 Be 动词引导的一般疑问句,一般疑问句通常用 Yes或No进行回答。一般疑问句的句末语调多用升调。
句型结构为:Be + 主语 + 其它?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语 + be.
否定回答:No, 主语 + be + not.
知识点01:be动词引导的陈述句变一般疑问句
例:—Is she your aunt? 她是你的姨母吗?
—Yes, she is./ No, she isn't.是的,她是。/不,她不是。
—Is the boy your brother?这个男孩是你的弟弟吗?
—Yes, he is. / No, he isn't.是的,他是。/不,他不是。
—Is it your cat? 它是你的猫吗?
—Yes, it is./ No, it isn't.是的,它是。/不,它不是。
拓展 it 既可以指代物体的“它”,也可以表示小婴儿,尤指性别不详者。
知识点01:be动词引导的陈述句变一般疑问句
【牛刀小试】
一、单项选择。
( )1.—________ Su Hai? —Yes, I am.
A. Are you B. This is C. Is she
( )2.—Is she your aunt? —________ She's my mother.
A. No, she isn't. B. Yes, she is. C. No, he isn't.
( )3.—Is ________ your father? —Yes, he is.
A.she B. he C. I
A
B
B
知识点01:be动词引导的陈述句变一般疑问句
【牛刀小试】
二、将下列内容排成一句通顺的话。(写序号)
1.①she ②Is ③mum ④your ⑤?
________________________________________________________
2.①is ②He ③my ④friend ⑤.
________________________________________________________
3.①Is ②uncle ③your ④he ⑤?
________________________________________________________
4.①cousin ②Is ③your ④it ⑤?
________________________________________________________
②①④③⑤
②①③④⑤
①④③②⑤
②④③①⑤
知识点02:Who’s .....?”询问某人是谁的句型及其答句
解析:Who意为“谁”,是一个常见的特殊疑问词,用于对姓名或与某人的关系进行提问。
“Who’s”是一个由疑问代词“ who”和 be 动词“ is”构成的短语,它用于询问单数人物的身份或特征。
Who作为疑问代词放在句首,句尾的语调为降调。
如:—Who's he? 他是谁? —He's Mike. 他是迈克。
—Who's she? 她是谁? —She's my grandma. 她是我的奶奶。
知识点02:Who’s .....?”询问某人是谁的句型及其答句
Who am I? You' re ...
are you? I'm/ We' re ...
are we? You' re .../ We' re ...
are they? They' re ...
is he/ she/ it? He/ She/ It is ...
在两人对话时,问 you)回答I( we),问I回答 you,问 we时根据情境确认范围来回答。
知识点02:Who’s .....?”询问某人是谁的句型及其答句
【牛刀小试】
一、根据所给情景,选择合适的句子。
( )1.当你想询问对方“他是谁”时,你可以说:________
A. Is he your father? B. Who's he?
( )2.当你想询问对方“她是谁”时,你可以说:________
A. Who's she? B. She's my mum.
( )3. 当你想询问对方“这个女孩是谁”时,你可以说:________
A. Who's the girl? B. Who's the boy?
B
A
A
知识点02:Who’s .....?”询问某人是谁的句型及其答句
【牛刀小试】
二、根据首字母提示,完成句子或对话。
1. —W________he?
—He's my u_________.
2.—Who's this g________?
—She's my s__________
3. Who's the b__________? Is it your c__________?
ho
ncle
irl
ister
oy
ousin
知识点03:too, also以及either的区别用法
解析:too 表示“也”,用于肯定句和疑问句,位于句末。
too & also & either 都表示“也”,用法区分
also通常用于肯定句,位于句中,用在be动词、助动词、情态动词之后,实义动词之前。
I am also a student.(be动词之后 )我也是一名学生。
知识点03:too, also以及either的区别用法
解析:too通常用在肯定句和疑问句,位于句末,其前一般用逗号隔开(也可省略 )
I like Music too. 我也喜欢音乐课。
either 表示“也”,用于否定句中,且通常位于句末,其前一般用逗号隔开。
I don't like coffee, and my brother doesn't like it, either.
我不喜欢咖啡,我哥哥也不喜欢。
知识点02:Who’s .....?”询问某人是谁的句型及其答句
【牛刀小试】
一、用“too” 或 “also” 填空。
1.我喜欢猫,我妹妹也喜欢猫。
I like cats. My sister likes cats, ______.
2.他也是一名小学生。
He is ______ a pupil.
3.她不会唱歌,我也不会唱歌。
She can’t sing. I can’t sing, ______.
too
also
either
写作指引
一、写作。
请以 “She’s my mother” 为题,写一篇英语短文,描述自己的妈妈。
要求:1. 句子通顺,思路清晰有条理。2. 不少于5句话。
(一)写作主题与核心目标
(1)主题
围绕“介绍家庭成员”展开,运用本单元核心句型“Is he/she your...?” “Yes, he/she is./No, he/she isn’t.” 描述家人的身份、简单特征,完成情景对话或简短语段写作。
写作指引
2)核心目标
1.掌握家庭成员类词汇:grandpa(爷爷/外公)、grandma(奶奶/外婆)、father/dad(爸爸)、mother/mum(妈妈)、brother(兄弟)、sister(姐妹)、family(家庭)。
2.熟练运用一般疑问句“Is he/she...?” 询问他人身份,以及对应的肯定/否定回答。
3.能结合简单形容词(如 tall 高的、nice 和蔼的、young 年轻的)补充家人特征,使表达更丰富。
4.养成正确的书写格式:首字母大写、句末标点(问号/句号)规范、单词间距均匀。(二)写作步骤(分3步,简单易操作)
写作指引
(二)写作准备:词汇与句型积累
必备词汇
1.核心家庭成员(重点):grandpa, grandma, father (dad), mother (mum), brother, sister, family
2.辅助描述词汇:tall(高的)、short(矮的)、nice(和蔼的)、cool(酷的)、cute(可爱的)、old(年老的)、young(年轻的)
3.常用动词/短语:look(看起来)、this is(这是)、I love(我爱)
写作指引
核心句型(必用)
1.询问身份:Is he your grandpa?(他是你的爷爷吗?)/ Is she your mother?(她是你的妈妈吗?)
2.肯定回答:Yes, he is.(是的,他是。)/ Yes, she is.(是的,她是。)
3.否定回答:No, he isn’t. He’s my dad.(不,他不是。他是我的爸爸。)/ No, she isn’t. She’s my sister.(不,她不是。她是我的姐姐/妹妹。)
4.介绍家人:This is my family.(这是我的家庭。)/ He’s my brother.(他是我的弟弟/哥哥。)
写作指引
拓展句型(选学)
1.He looks tall and cool.(他看起来又高又酷。)
2.My grandma is very nice.(我的奶奶非常和蔼。)
3.I have a happy family.(我有一个幸福的家庭。)
写作指引
(三)写作步骤:从简单到复杂
第一步:确定写作形式(二选一,贴合三年级水平)
形式1:情景对话(易上手,重点练句型)
设定场景:向同学介绍自己的家庭照片,同学提问,自己回答。
形式2:简短语段(稍进阶,练连贯表达)
直接介绍家庭成员的身份和简单特征,不用对话形式。
第二步:构思内容(列提纲)
以“介绍3-4位核心家人”为基础,避免信息过多。示例提纲:
1.开头:点明主题(介绍家庭/家庭照片)。
2.中间:逐一介绍家人(身份+他人询问+自己回答+简单特征)。
3.结尾:表达对家庭的情感(可选)。
写作指引
第三步:动笔写作(分层次示范)
层次1:基础版(只含核心句型,适合基础薄弱学生)
情景对话示例:
A: Look! This is my family photo.
B: Is he your grandpa?
A: Yes, he is.
B: Is she your sister?
A: No, she isn’t. She’s my mother.
B: Is he your brother?
A: Yes, he is.
A: I love my family.
语段示例:
This is my family. He is my grandpa. Is he my dad? No, he isn’t. My dad is tall. She is my mother. She is nice. I have a happy family.
写作指引
层次2:提升版(加入描述词汇,表达更丰富)
情景对话示例:
Lucy: Hi, Tom! What’s this?
Tom: It’s my family photo.
Lucy: Is he your grandpa?
Tom: Yes, he is. He’s old and nice.
Lucy: Is she your grandma?
Tom: No, she isn’t. She’s my mum.
Lucy: Wow! Your mum is young. Is that your brother?
Tom: Yes, he is. He’s cute.
Lucy: Your family is great!
Tom: Thank you.
语段示例:
This is my family. The old man is my grandpa. He is very nice. Is the young woman my sister? No, she isn’t. She’s my mother. My father is tall and cool. I have a little brother. He’s cute. I love my family very much.
写作指引
第四步:检查修改(重点关注3点)
1.词汇正确:家庭成员词汇拼写无误(如 grandpa 不写成 grandfa)。
2.句型规范:“Is he/she...?” 后接问号,回答中 he/she 对应正确(男性用 he,女性用 she)。
3.书写格式:首字母大写、句末标点齐全、单词之间空一格。
(四)写作小贴士
1. 先口头练习:写之前和同学模拟对话,确保句型说熟练,再落笔。
2. 图文结合:如果是课堂写作,可以在文字旁画简单的家庭画像,让内容更生动。
3. 控制长度:三年级以简洁为主,对话5-8句、语段6-10句即可,不用写太长。
4. 大胆运用:只要掌握了核心句型,哪怕只写基础版也可以,优先保证正确率。
写作指引
(五)常见错误提醒(避免踩坑)
1. 错误:Is he your grandpa? Yes, she is.(性别对应错误)
正确:Yes, he is.
2.错误:He is my grandpa. Is he your father? Yes, he isn’t.(肯定/否定回答矛盾)
正确:No, he isn’t.
3.错误:this is my family.(首字母小写)
正确:This is my family.
Part 05
Practice
Think and say
一、写出下列单词的缩写形式和完全形式。
1. is not = _______ 2. aren’t= _______
3. who is = _______ 4. what’s= _______
5. I am = _______ 6. you are = _______
isn’t
are not
who’s
what is
I’m
you’re
Practice
二、选出与所给例词属于同类的一项。
( )1. grandma A. he B. you C. aunt
( )2. evening A. morning B. good C. goodbye
( )3. cousin A. family B. friend C. uncle
( )4. are A. you B. is C. yes
C
A
C
B
Practice
三、请从右栏找出适合左栏问句的答句,并将题号写在题前括号。
( )1. Who is he in the picture? A. Hello, Bobby.
( )2. Hi, I'm Su Hai. B. He is my brother Mike.
( )3. Is he Tim? C. Yes, I am.
( )4. This is Bobby. He's my brother. D. Hi, I'm Liu Tao.
( )5. Are you Liu Tao? . E. No, he isn’t.
B
D
C
A
E
Practice
四、单选题
( ) 1. Are you Yang Ling? Yes, I_______.
A.am B. I'd C. my
( ) 2. _______Moe? No, I'm not.
A. Are you B. This is C. I am
( ) 3. I_______Su Hai. She_______Yang Ling.
A. am, are B. am, is C. is, is
( ) 4. This is Liu Tao._______my brother.
A. She's B. He's C. This
( ) 5. _______Mike?
A.Is he B.Are you C.Who’s
A
A
B
B
B
Practice
四、单选题
( )6. Let ______ show you my family photo.
A. my B. I C. me
( )7. We ______ a happy family. We love each other.
A. have B. has C. are have
( )8. —What's ______ name?
—He is Tom.
A. his B. her C. he
( )9. She ______ her cousin very much. They often play together.
A. love B. loves C. lovely
( )10. I am a pupil, and my sister is ______ a pupil.
A. too B. also C. either
C
A
A
B
B
Practice
五、根据首字母及图片提示填空。
1.-Is she your g_____________?
-Yes, she is.
2.-W_____________ is she?
-She is my a_____________.
3.-Is he your u_____________?
-No, he isn’t.
randma
ho
unt
ncle
Practice
六、找出问句相应的答句,将序号填在括号内
( )1. Who's that woman?
( )2. Do you have a big family?
( )3. Is he your uncle?
( )4. What's her name?
( )5. Look at my new skirt!
B
D
A
E
C
Practice
七、【新素养·图文结合】给下列图片选择合适的句子。
A. She's my little sister.
B. This is my grandpa.
C. This is my father. He can cook(烹饪).
D. This is my family.
E. He's my brother. He is nine years old.
D
C
B
E
A
Practice
八、【新情境·家庭称呼】根据家庭树,选择正确的答案。
( )1. This is Tony. He is Mike's ________.
A. father B. brother C. grandpa
( )2. Jenny is Nancy's ________.
A. mother B. sister C. grandma
( )3. Bob is Jack's ________.
A. brother B. mother C. aunt
( )4. Mike and Mark are ________.
A. sisters B. brothers C. uncles
( )5. May is Nancy's ________.
A. friend B. cousin C. brother
C
A
A
B
B
Thank you!
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