精品解析：广东省广州市南武集团2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2025学年第一学期广州市南武教育集团联合练习题 九年级英语 本试卷共四大题，8页，满分90分：考试时间100分钟 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 One day, Andy was on his trip to business. When he was walking past a village, he saw many people ___1___ their work busily in a large field. At that moment, a young man who sat by the road caught ___2___ attention. Andy wondered why the young man was free in ___3___ a busy season. He was very curious. Then he decided ___4___ up and asked, “Have you grown your vegetables?” The young man shook his head and sighed, “Not yet! I ___5___ about the weather. If there is a storm, my vegetables may ___6___. If it is too cold, the seeds may not come out from the ground at all. If it is too hot, the seeds may even go ___7___ in the soil.” Andy nodded his head and asked again, “Then, have you grown rice?” The young man thought for a while, and answered, “Not yet. I should be careful about the birds. They may eat the rice. I can’t take that risk.” “So, what have you grown then?” Andy asked in ___8___. The farmer replied, “I haven’t grown anything. I am waiting for the best time! I must make sure that ___9___ is going to destroy my plants.” Of course, the best time ___10___ came. The young man didn’t get anything from the field at last. In our life, many people may have ___11___ same problem. ___12___ they have dreams, they don’t take action because they worry too much about the things that haven’t come yet. They always worry about the ___13___ in the future. However, if they don’t do anything, ___14___ can they achieve their dreams? ___15___ to keep an old saying in mind: Procrastination is the thief of time. 1. A. to do B. does C. did D. doing 2. A. him B. his C. he D. himself 3. A. such B. very C. so D. this 4. A. going B. to go C. went D. goes 5. A. worried B. worries C. am worrying D. will worry 6. A. destroy B. destroyed C. destroying D. be destroyed 7. A. bad B. badly C. worse D. the worst 8. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprisedly D. surprised 9. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 10. A. ever B. already C. often D. never 11. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. A. So B. Though C. But D. Unless 13. A. difficulties B. difficult C. difficultly D. more difficult 14. A. what B. how C. why D. where 15. A. To Remember B. Remembers C. Remembering D. Remember 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. D 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了安迪在路过一个村庄时，遇到一位因过度担心天气、鸟类等问题而迟迟不耕种的年轻人，最终年轻人一无所获。故事借此告诉人们有梦想就要付诸行动的道理。 【1题详解】 句意：当他路过一个村庄时，看到许多人正在一大片田地里忙碌地干活。 to do去做，不定式；does做，第三人称单数；did做，过去式；doing做，现在分词或动名词。see sb doing sth 表示“看到某人正在做某事”，强调动作的进行。故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：这时，一个坐在路边的年轻人引起了他的注意。 him他，宾格；his他的，形容词或名词性物主代词；he他，主格；himself他自己，反身代词。catch one’s attention 是固定搭配，意为“引起某人的注意”，此处指“引起安迪的注意”，用形容词性物主代词his。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：安迪想知道为什么在这个农忙季节，这个年轻人却如此悠闲。 such如此；very非常；so这么；this这个。such a busy season是固定表达，意为“如此繁忙的季节”。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：于是他决定上前询问：“你种菜了吗？ going去，动名词或现在分词；to go去，不定式；went去，过去式；goes去，第三人称单数。decide to do sth 表示“决定做某事”，后接不定式。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：我在担心天气。 worried担心的，动词过去式或形容词；worries担心，第三人称单数；am worrying正在担心，现在进行时；will worry将会担心，一般将来时。根据“Not yet! I ... about the weather.”可知，年轻人还没有种菜是因为他正在担忧天气，用现在进行时。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：如果遇到暴风雨，我的菜可能会被毁掉。 destroy摧毁，原形；destroyed摧毁了，过去式；destroying摧毁，现在分词或动名词；be destroyed被摧毁，被动语态。主语vegetables与动词destroy为被动关系，且情态动词may后需接动词原形，故用be destroyed。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：如果太热，种子甚至可能在土里腐烂。 bad坏的，形容词；badly糟糕地，副词；worse更糟的，比较级；the worst最糟的，最高级。go bad为固定短语，意为“变质，腐烂”。此处描述种子在土壤中因高温变质，形容词bad作表语。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：安迪惊讶地问：“那你到底种了什么？” surprise惊讶，名词；surprising令人惊讶的，形容词；surprisedly惊讶地，副词；surprised感到惊讶的，形容词。in surprise“惊讶地”，固定短语。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：我必须确保没有任何东西会毁掉我的庄稼。 something某事；nothing无事；everything一切；anything任何事。根据前文年轻人的担心及“I must make sure that ... is going to destroy my plants.”可知，年轻人要确保没有任何事物会毁坏庄稼，因此用nothing。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：当然，这个“最佳时机”从未到来。 ever曾经；already已经；often经常；never从未。根据“The young man didn’t get anything from the field at last. ”可知，最佳时间从未到来。故选D。 【11题详解】 句意：生活中，许多人可能都有同样的问题。 a一个；an一个；the这个；/无。the same“同样的”，特指前文年轻人因担忧不行动的问题。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：尽管他们有梦想，却因为过分担忧尚未发生的事情而迟迟不行动。 So所以；Though尽管；But但是；Unless除非。此处指尽管有梦想，却不行动，前后句意是让步关系，though引导让步状语从句。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：他们总是担心未来的困难。 difficulties困难，名词复数；difficult困难，形容词；difficultly困难地，副词；more difficult更困难的，形容词比较级。根据“worry about the ... in the future”可知，空处填名词，此处泛指未来的困难，用名词复数形式。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：然而，如果不付诸行动，又怎能实现梦想呢？ what什么；how如何；why什么；where哪里。根据“If they don’t do anything ... can they achieve their dreams?”可知，此处疑问词表示方式，指如果不行动，如何实现梦想，疑问词用how。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：请记住一句老话：拖延是时间的小偷。 To Remember记住，不定式；Remembers记住，第三人称单数；Remembering记住，动名词或现在分词；Remember记住，原形。祈使句开头需用动词原形。故选D。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Bryan and Amelia were waiting for the school bus together. It was Amelia’s first day of school, and Bryan was ____16____ that his friends might laugh at him if they knew Amelia was his sister. “Amelia, don’t call me at school. Just pinch (捏) your nose when you see me,” Bryan said. Amelia pinched her nose, “Like this?” Bryan replied, “Perfect!” Amelia kept her eyes wide open, “But why?” “It’s a cool way to say hi,” Bryan explained. Amelia agreed, and Bryan was pleased with his ____17____. At school, during the P.E. class, Bryan was playing basketball on the other side of the gym. When Amelia saw Bryan ____18____ her, she pinched her nose. Mr. Clark, the P.E. teacher, misunderstood it and looked unhappy. “This is a gym class. A little sweat (汗) is a ____19____ thing!” Amelia dropped her hand. Seeing this, Bryan nodded a quick hi but Amelia didn’t notice. At lunch, when Amelia was waiting in line for food and met Bryan for the ____20____ time, she pinched her nose again. Mrs. White, the lunch lady, said angrily, “Does the food ____21____ that bad?” With a red face, Amelia took her hand off her nose ____22____. In the afternoon, Bryan was asked to take a message to Amelia’s classroom. As soon as Amelia saw Bryan, she pinched her nose, which made the whole class ____23____. Amelia whispered to her teacher, “It’s a cool way to say hi to my brother.” The kids laughed again and started to ____24____ her, trying to pinch their noses. Bryan never thought such a signal would cause so much embarrassment. After school, Amelia met Bryan by the bus. “Can we make some ____25____?” she asked. Bryan smiled, “Of course. You can hug or wave when you see me. Just no more pinching. No matter what way of saying hi, it all shows love.” Then they got on the bus and went home happily. 16. A. worried B. satisfied C. annoyed D. embarrassed 17. A. answer B. joke C. plan D. feeling 18. A. talk to B. look after C. walk with D. run past 19. A. terrible B. unusual C. perfect D. natural 20. A. first B. second C. third D. last 21. A. taste B. smell C. sound D. feel 22. A. calmly B. angrily C. nervously D. excitedly 23. A. laugh B. cry C. shout D. read 24. A. accept B. teach C. help D. copy 25. A. promises B. efforts C. changes D. movements 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了布莱恩因担心朋友嘲笑自己，让第一天上学的妹妹阿米莉亚在学校用捏鼻子的方式和自己打招呼，结果引发一系列尴尬事件，最后两人决定改变打招呼方式的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：这是阿米莉亚上学的第一天，布莱恩担心如果他的朋友知道阿米莉亚是他的妹妹，他们可能会嘲笑他。 worried担心的；satisfied满意的；annoyed恼怒的；embarrassed尴尬的。根据“his friends might laugh at him if they knew Amelia was his sister”可知，布莱恩是担心的。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：阿米莉亚同意了，布莱恩对自己的计划很满意。 answer答案；joke笑话；plan计划；feeling感觉。此处指布莱恩让妹妹捏鼻子打招呼的计划。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：当阿米莉亚看到布莱恩从她身边跑过时，她捏了捏鼻子。 talk to和……交谈；look after照顾；walk with和……一起走；run past从……跑过。根据“At school, during the P.E. class”可知，在上体育课，所以布莱恩应是从她身边跑过。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：这是一节体育课，出点汗是很自然的事！ terrible糟糕的；unusual不寻常的；perfect完美的；natural自然的。体育课出汗是自然的。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：午餐时，当阿米莉亚排队买食物再次遇到布莱恩时，她又捏了捏鼻子。 first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后。根据前文可知，这是阿米莉亚第二次用捏鼻子的方式打招呼。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：食堂阿姨怀特太太生气地说：“食物闻起来有那么难闻吗？” taste尝；smell闻；sound听；feel感觉。捏鼻子的动作会让人误以为食物气味不好。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：阿米莉亚红着脸，紧张地把手从鼻子上拿开。 calmly冷静地；angrily生气地；nervously紧张地；excitedly兴奋地。根据“Mrs. White, the lunch lady, said angrily”可知，阿米莉亚被阿姨质问，因此阿米莉亚是紧张的。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：阿米莉亚一看到布莱恩，就捏了捏鼻子，这让全班都笑了。 laugh笑；cry哭；shout喊；read读。根据后文“The kids laughed again”可知，全班笑了。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：孩子们又笑了起来，开始模仿她，试着捏自己的鼻子。 accept接受；teach教；help帮助；copy模仿。根据“trying to pinch their noses”可知，孩子们模仿阿米莉亚捏鼻子的动作。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：我们能做些改变吗？ promises承诺；efforts努力；changes改变；movements运动。根据“You can hug or wave when you see me. Just no more pinching.”可知，是改变打招呼的方式。故选C。 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从26~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) “Did you even hear my question, Lucho?” asked Mr Parra. The students at the front of the class turned round to watch the show. They were all smiling. Eva Villa had turned to watch too, but she wasn’t smiling. For a moment Eva looked straight into Lucho’s dark sad eyes and he could feel his face turning bright red. Then she turned back to the front and said something to the girl sitting next to her. The girl laughed. Mr Parra walked towards Lucho’s desk. Lucho liked Mr Parra, although he didn’t like history class. There was too much information to remember. “Maybe you could tell us what I have been talking about for the last twenty minutes, Lucho, while you were looking out of the window,” said Mr Parra. Lucho’s heart felt heavy. He had no idea what to say. He looked down at his history textbook. The page was about “The stolen past” and there was a photograph of a gold object that looked very old. Next, he looked quickly at the board and saw one of Mr Parra’s favourite things: a mind map. Every time they had to write about something for homework, Mr Parra asked them to make a mind map. The mind map had four empty circles joined by four lines to a bigger circle in the centre. In the centre circle Mr Parra had written the word “guaca”. Lucho tried to remember where he had heard the word before. They were all waiting. Lucho looked out of the window for a second and saw a little yellow bird. Yes, that was it! Guaca was a word that his grandmother had used, but what did it mean? The class was still waiting for him to speak. Suddenly he heard the little yellow bird singing in the tree outside and he opened his mouth. “We were talking about guaca, sir,” he answered. “And what is guaca, Lucho?” Mr Parra asked. “Guaca means ‘special object’. An antique object that was made by South American tribes, usually from gold, sir.” Mr Parra looked surprised. He hadn’t expected Lucho to know the answer. The girl next to Eva turned to look at Lucho again. The rest of Lucho’s classmates had lost interest. Lucho felt better, but Mr Parra hadn’t finished with him yet. “That’s correct, Lucho,” said Mr Parra. “And what is today’s homework?” Homework? Lucho hadn’t heard Mr Parra talk about homework. He looked at the mind map on the blackboard again. Outside, the bird had stopped singing. 26. What did Mr Parra draw on the blackboard? A. B. C. D. 27. When Lucho’s heart felt heavy, he probably felt a sense of ________. A. shame B. pity C. hope D. peace 28. Which is the correct order of the whole story? a. Mr Parra asked Lucho whether he had heard his question. b. Lucho looked out of the window and saw a yellow bird. c. Mr Parra walked towards Lucho’s desk. d. Mr Parra wanted Lucho to tell the whole class what the homework was. e Lucho was looking out of the window while Mr. Parra was giving a lesson. A. a-e-c-b-d B. e-a-c-b-d C. a-c-e-d-b D. e-c-a-b-d 29. What is the best title for this story? A. A Strict Teacher B. The Yellow Bird C. A Special Object D. The Mind Map 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在课堂上发生的一段小插曲：卢乔在历史课上走神被帕拉老师提问，凭借对祖母用语的记忆意外答对问题，却又面临作业的提问。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The mind map had four empty circles joined by four lines to a bigger circle in the centre. In the centre circle Mr Parra had written the word ‘guaca’.”可知，思维导图有四个空圆圈，由四条线连接到中心的一个更大的圆圈，在中间的圆圈里，帕拉先生写下了“guaca”这个词。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Maybe you could tell us what I have been talking about for the last twenty minutes, Lucho, while you were looking out of the window,”及“Lucho’s heart felt heavy. He had no idea what to say.”可知，卢乔在老师讲课的时候，一直看着窗外，因此老师提问的时候，他感到很羞愧。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据故事情节先后顺序应为：首先卢乔在老师讲课时看窗外，对应e；然后帕拉老师问他是否听到问题，对应a；接着帕拉老师走向他的课桌，对应c，之后卢乔看窗外看到黄色小鸟，对应b；最后帕拉老师追问他作业是什么，对应d。所以顺序为e-a-c-b-d。故选B。 【29题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，卢乔在历史课上走神被老师提问后，通过黑板上的思维导图找到关键词“guaca”，并结合历史课本上关于古老金器的照片，他猜出“guaca”指的是由南美部落制作的特殊古物，从而成功化解课堂尴尬。因此“思维导图”作为贯穿全文的核心线索和叙事工具，不仅是卢乔找到答案的路线图，也是故事结尾处悬念——关于家庭作业的焦点。故选D。 (B) You’ve probably never seen a movie quite like this one. Loving Vincent is the first animated film in the world to be made completely with paintings. Every scene was created by using oil paint on canvas (画布). Twelve paintings were needed just to show one second of the film. It took more than 100 artists seven years to complete it. The movie has gotten good reviews (评论) since it came out on the Chinese mainland on Dec. 8. Its box office earnings have reached over $20 million (132.43 million yuan) worldwide, according to Variety. The film tells the story of the final months of famous Dutch artist Vincent van Gogh (1853—1890). The story is told through his paintings and the characters in them. It shows his death as being part of a murder (谋杀) mystery, as Hollywood Reporter said. A young man named Armand Roulin serves as both detective and storyteller. A year after the death of Vincent van Gogh, Armand is instructed by his father, Postman Joseph Roulin, to personally deliver a letter to Vincent’s brother, Theo. Armand doesn’t like Van Gogh, but to please his father, he agrees to deliver the letter, traveling across Europe to the town where Vincent spent his final months. When he finds that Theo has died of a disease shortly after his brother, he visits several important people in Van Gogh’s life to find out the truth behind his death. He talks with Van Gogh’s friend, a doctor, and the owner of the hotel he lived in. But each person tells a different story. There are many examples of the artist’s work in the movie. The film shows over 120 of his paintings, such as The Night Cafe, Wheatfield With Crows, and The Starry Night. It’s no wonder Empire Magazine called it “one of the most beautiful films of 2017”. The real-life letters that Van Gogh wrote to his brother are shown as well. The movie lets you see the real Vincent van Gogh in a different way. 30. Loving Vincent is ________. A. the world’s first animated film B. a 3D movie full of adventure C. a fully oil-painted feature film D. a movie introducing Vincent’s paintings 31. ________ paintings were needed for the 90-minute movie. A. 12 B. 120 C. About 20,000 D. About 65,000 32. What is not mentioned about the movie? A. Director. B. Plot. C. The date it came out. D. Box office. 33. Which of the following might be the review of this movie? A. The film explores what it is to follow your dreams, respect your family and that seeing is not always believing. B. Should I go out to a movie tonight, or visit the art museum? The film is the closest you can get to doing both. C. I’m rather surprised at the number of people saying it’s too violent or scary. Even if some scenes are a bit scary, the humour of it gives it a balance. D. It is funny, well acted, well animated and stays true to the original comic strip. This is a great kids movie that I am sure adults who watched this as a kid will love it too. 【答案】30. C 31. D 32. A 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是电影《Loving Vincent》，电影通过梵高的绘画和里面的人物来讲述梵高去世前的几个月的故事。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Loving Vincent is the first animated film in the world to be made completely with paintings. Every scene was created by using oil paint on canvas (画布).”可知，它是一部完全由油画创作的动画电影。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题根据“Twelve paintings were needed just to show one second of the film.”可知，1秒需要12幅画，90分钟即5400秒，需要5400×12≈65000幅。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段和第四段内容可知，文中提及了电影的剧情、上映日期、票房，未提及导演。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，电影介绍了梵高去世前的几个月的故事，通过梵高的绘画和里面的人物来讲述故事，且电影里很有多艺术家的作品，所以该电影与绘画艺术有关，只有B项与艺术有关，可用作影评。故选B。 (C) Daddy, look up at the sky! What are those? They look like rabbits. Or are they flowers? Or trees? No, they are all clouds. Let’s do an experiment (实验) to make our own cloud! Materials A wide glass jar with a lid ●Very hot water ●Some ice ●A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!! Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2. Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water. 3. Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar. ) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon. 34. Which is very important when you use matches in the experiment? A. A glass jar. B. Some ice. C. Very hot water. D. Your parents’ help. 35. What’s the right order of “making the cloud”? ①②③④⑤ A. ①②③⑤④ B. ①④③⑤② C. ①③⑤②④ D. ①⑤②③④ 36. Where does the text probably come from? A. A novel. B. A storybook. C. A travel guide. D. A science magazine. 【答案】34. D 35. C 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了一个制作云朵的小实验，包括实验的材料准备、具体步骤以及实验结果等内容。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!!”可知，在实验中使用火柴时，父母的帮助很重要。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Steps”1-5点的内容“1. Turn the lid upside...meet the cloud!”可知，结合图片对应的步骤顺序，正确顺序是①②③⑤④。故选B。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍的是一个科学小实验，所以最有可能来自科学杂志。故选D。 (D) A day after an International research team said China could be home to as many as 630 million overweight and obese (肥胖的) people by 2050, the country’s National Health Commission (国家卫健委) announced a major new plan aimed at helping people live healthier lives. Announced by NHC director Lei Haichao, the plan will create “weight management clinics” at hospitals across China. These clinics aim to help patients lose weight in a safe way. “The clinics will provide a nice environment and platform for people who struggle with weight problems, helping them better manage their weight and lead healthier lives,” Lei said. Obesity has long been a growing problem in China over the past 40 years, as people eat more and exercise less. The number of overweight men almost doubled in a single generation, reflecting (反映) a nationwide shift toward reduced exercise and diets rich in fats and sugars. This trend (趋势) is particularly obvious in urban areas, where convenient foods and desk-bound jobs have become normal. Many studies have linked higher weights with increased risk (风险) of chronic diseases such as blood pressure, heart problems, and so on. Internationally, the body mass index (BMI) serves as a universally accepted indicator to tell if someone is obese. It is calculated by dividing a person’s weight in kilograms by the square of their height in meters. In China, a BMI above 24 is considered as overweight, while obesity is considered as a BMI more than 28. For example, an individual who is 175 centimeters tall would be considered overweight if his weight is over 73.5 kilograms and obese at 86 kilograms. In cities with high public health awareness, such as Beijing and Shanghai, there is a strong demand for weight management clinics. Yet difficulties remain. One of the doctors said, “Some overweight patients did come to our clinic once, but for the follow-up visits, they didn’t show up. It has always been a challenge in our field, which may require further public education.” 37. Which of the following is True according to the passage? A. China will take action to deal with the obesity problem by 2050. B. The challenge in managing obesity is the lack of effective medical treatments. C. The need for weight management service is the same across all cities in China D. The main reason for the rising obesity problem in China over the past 40 years is the change in people’s diet and lack of physical activity. 38. What is the third paragraph mainly about? A. The reasons for the rapid increase of obesity in China. B. The connection between obesity and chronic diseases. C. The harmful effects of wrong weight loss methods. D. The details of the new weight management plan. 39. Which of the following people is considered less likely to have chronic diseases? A. A BMI over 24. B. A BMI over 28. C. A BMI under 24. D. A BMI between 24~28. 40. What can we do to help deal with the problem of patients’ follow-up visits? A. Build cheaper clinics and hospitals. B. Invite more experienced doctors. C. Have more public lectures on health. D. Donate more money to the poor areas. 【答案】37. D 38. A 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国面临的肥胖问题，国家卫健委推出减重门诊计划，分析了肥胖问题的成因、BMI 判断标准以及实施过程中存在的挑战。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Obesity has long been a growing problem in China over the past 40 years, as people eat more and exercise less.”可知，过去 40 年中国肥胖问题加剧的主要原因是人们饮食改变和缺乏身体活动。故选D。 【38题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段内容可知，本段围绕中国肥胖率上升的原因展开，从饮食、运动习惯、城市化影响方面分析了中国肥胖问题快速增长的原因。故选A。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Many studies have linked higher weights with increased risk (风险) of chronic diseases such as blood pressure, heart problems, and so on.”可知，体重过重会增加患病风险；结合“In China, a BMI above 24 is considered as overweight, while obesity is considered as a BMI more than 28.”可推出，BMI越高，患慢性病风险越高。因此BMI低于24的人群患慢性病的可能性更低。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but for the follow-up visits, they didn’t show up. It has always been a challenge in our field, which may require further public education.”可知，解决患者随访问题可以通过开展更多健康公益讲座。故选C。 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Arm wrestling” was one of my favorite ways to play with my brothers growing up. ___41___ I also put up a good fight while arm wrestling with my older brother and his friends. Their greater strength and experience made the challenge even more interesting. ___42___ As a scientist, I have studied elephants in the wild for 30 years. I have seen that playing is a great way to spend time together, yet there is much more to play than just fun and games. That’s also true for us. When humans and other animals play, they are building trust with brothers, sisters, and friends. They learn how far they can push their peers before anyone becomes angry or physically hurt. ___43___ When playing with someone younger, older playmates sometimes pretend to be weaker or less skilled than they really are. ___44___ It helps younger players learn skills and explore how strong they are beyond what they can do with others of their age. Play offers a safe space, where everyone knows the rules and can try new ways to move, think, and respond to others. Rules matter. ___45___ Even crows remember cheaters and do not trust them later. A. Every match seemed to end in a good laugh, no matter who won. B. Those who break them lose trust. C. This is called “holding back”. D. That’s called “testing limits (极限).” E. It was an easy way for my younger brother and me to test our strength safely. 【答案】41. E 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者以自身经历告诉读者玩耍对人类和动物都是建立信任、探索能力的方式。 【41题详解】 根据“‘Arm wrestling’ was one of my favorite ways to play with my brothers growing up.”可知，前文提到掰手腕是最喜欢和兄弟们一起玩的方式之一，后文提到与哥哥及其朋友掰手腕的挑战性，此处应填入描述与弟弟掰手腕的句子。选项E“这是我们兄弟俩安全测试实力的一个轻松的方式”符合语境。故选E。 【42题详解】 根据“Their greater strength and experience made the challenge even more interesting.”可知，对方更强，但结果总是有趣的。选项A“每场比赛似乎都以欢笑收场，无论胜负如何”符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 根据“They learn how far they can push their peers before anyone becomes angry or physically hurt.”可知，他们学着如何把对方逼到何种程度，此处应该进一步解释这个极限。选项D“那叫做‘试探极限’”符合语境。故选D。 【44题详解】 根据“older playmates sometimes pretend to be weaker or less skilled than they really are”可知，年长者会假装比自己实际更弱，帮助年幼者学习，这就是一种“克制”。选项C“这叫做‘克制’”符合语境。故选C。 【45题详解】 根据“Rules matter. ”及“Even crows remember cheaters and do not trust them later.”可知，强调游戏也有规则，此处应该介绍破坏规则的结果。选项B“那些打破规则的人会失去信任”符合语境。故选B。 四、写作（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 School counselors (咨询师) are the people you can turn to when you need help. They know how to listen and can help kids with life’s challenges. Counselors have special training in how to help kids s____46____ problems and stand up for themselves. If someone was bullying (欺凌) you, for example, the counselor would talk to you about it and could give you some s____47____. Don’t be too worried or nervous. You can just keep r____48____ when talking. The counselors can be t____49____ because they won’t give away your secrets without your permission. The counselor may also talk to the bully and may be even to the kids who saw what happened. The counselor may talk with your parents about the problems as well. T____50____ this may feel a little uncomfortable, facing the problems and trying to change them are better than living in a bad situation. With the counselor’s help, you won’t have to face the difficulties alone. 【答案】46. solve##olve 47. suggestions##uggestions 48. relaxed##elaxed 49. trusted##rusted 50. Though##hough 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校咨询师的作用，包括他们能帮助孩子解决生活中的挑战，具备倾听、提供建议的能力，是值得信任的；还说明了在咨询师帮助下，孩子不必独自面对困难，尽管解决问题的过程可能有点不舒服，但面对并尝试改变问题比忍受糟糕处境更好。 【46题详解】 句意：咨询师在如何帮助孩子解决问题、做决定和维护自己方面接受过特殊培训。根据“help kids…problems”及咨询师的职责，并结合首字母提示可知，solve“解决”，符合语境；help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，所以这里用动词原形solve。故填solve。 【47题详解】 句意：例如，如果有人欺负你，咨询师可能会和你谈论这件事并给你一些建议。根据“give you some…”和咨询师在这种情况下的作用，并结合首字母提示可知，suggestion“建议”，符合语境；some后接可数名词形式suggestions。故填suggestions。 【48题详解】 句意：你说话时只需保持放松。根据“Don’t be too worried or nervous. You can just keep…when talking.”可知，此处填入与紧张相反意思的形容词；结合首字母，relaxed“放松的”，形容词，符合语境。故填relaxed。 【49题详解】 句意：咨询师是可以信任的，因为他们不会在未经你允许的情况下泄露你的秘密。根据“they won’t give away your secrets without your permission”可知，咨询师不会泄露秘密，因此是可以信任的；结合首字母，trust“信任”，动词，此处使用其过去分词形式，与be动词构成被动语态。故填trusted。 【50题详解】 句意：虽然这可能会让人有点不舒服，但面对问题并试图改变它们比生活在糟糕的处境中要好。根据“this may feel a little uncomfortable”和“facing the problems and trying to change them are better than living in a bad situation”可知，两者之间是让步关系；结合首字母，though“虽然”，符合语境，引导让步状语从句。故填Though。 第二节 完成句子（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子，每空限填一词。 51. 起初，Andy没兴趣跟其他人分享他的故事。 At first, Andy ________ ________ ________ in ________ his story with others. 【答案】 ①. was ②. not ③. interested ④. sharing 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“没兴趣”和“分享”。“对……有兴趣”用英文表达为be interested in，其否定形式“没兴趣”需在be动词后加not；主语Andy为第三人称单数，结合“起初”可知句子描述过去的状态，be动词应用was，即was not interested；“分享”对应的英文单词为share，而in为介词，后接动名词形式sharing。故填was；not；interested；sharing。 52. 咨询师Linda花了两个小时跟Andy沟通。 ________ ________ the counselor Linda two hours ________ ________ with Andy. 【答案】 ①. It ②. took ③. to ④. communicate 【解析】 【详解】It takes sb. time to do sth“花费某人多长时间做某事”，根据语境可知句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式took；communicate with sb“与某人沟通”故填It；took；to；communicate。 53. Linda是如此耐心的一个咨询师，最后Andy敞开了心扉。 Linda was ________ ________ ________ counselor ________ Andy opened his heart at last. 【答案】 ①. such ②. a ③. patient ④. that 【解析】 【详解】句式符合“such+a +形容词+名词+that从句”结构，用于表达因果关系；a“一个”；patient“耐心的”，形容词作定语修饰名词counselor。故填such；a；patient；that。 54. 之后，Linda给了Andy一些建议。 Later, some advice ________ ________ ________ Andy ________ Linda. 【答案】 ①. was ②. given ③. to ④. by 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，give sth to sb“给某人某物”，动词短语；句子时态为一般过去时，主语“some advice”与动词“give”之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是some advice，助动词用was，give的过去分词为given；by“被”，介词。故填was；given；to；by。 55. 它们是多么有用的解决办法啊！ ________ ________ solutions they are! 【答案】 ①. What    ②.  useful 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，句子是感叹句。当感叹名词短语时，英语用“What+形容词+可数名词复数+主谓!”的结构。“有用的”对应形容词“useful”，修饰复数名词solutions。故填What；useful。 第四节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 56. 假如你是李华，你收到英国笔友Tom的求助邮件，诉说他作为一名初三学生近期的烦恼。请根据来信提示，给Tom回复一封电子邮件，词数不少于80词。 Dear Li Hua, I have run into some problems recently and I need your help. First, sometimes I need to ask AI tools for help when I am doing some difficult homework. But my dad is angry about this and doesn’t allow me to do that. Besides, when I want to talk to my parents about the stress about my school life, it seems that they are too busy to talk with me. I feel so sad and lonely. What should I do with these two problems? Yours, Tom **内容提示： 1. 表达你的安慰； 2. 对Tom的两个问题提出看法并分别给出建议，内容可适当拓展： 3. 最后给予恰当的鼓励。 **注意：1. 不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息，否则不予评分。 2. 邮件开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, Thank you for your email! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Tom, Thank you for your email! I’m sorry to hear about your problems, but I truly understand how you feel. Here is my advice. For your first problem, I think you should explain to your dad that AI tools can help you understand difficult questions better. Maybe you can promise to use them only after trying by yourself first. For your second problem, why not write a letter to your parents? They might read it when they are free. Also, talking to friends or teachers can make you feel less lonely. Remember, you are not alone. I believe things will get better soon! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作内容需针对对方提出的两个问题分别给出建议，并注意语气真诚、建议具体可行。 [写作步骤] 第一步，感谢来信并对朋友的处境表示理解，为后续建议营造友好氛围； 第二步，分别针对“父亲对AI工具的担忧”和“与父母沟通不畅”两个问题，提出具体、合理的解决方案； 第三步，以鼓励性语言结尾，给予朋友情感支持与信心。 [亮点词汇] ①understand difficult questions理解难题 ②promise to do承诺做某事 ③feel less lonely减少孤独感 [高分句型] ①I’m sorry to hear about your problems, but I truly understand how you feel.（but连接的并列句） ②I think you should explain to your dad that AI tools can help you understand difficult questions better.（宾语从句 + 同位语从句） ③They might read it when they are free.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第一学期广州市南武教育集团联合练习题 九年级英语 本试卷共四大题，8页，满分90分：考试时间100分钟 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 One day, Andy was on his trip to business. When he was walking past a village, he saw many people ___1___ their work busily in a large field. At that moment, a young man who sat by the road caught ___2___ attention. Andy wondered why the young man was free in ___3___ a busy season. He was very curious. Then he decided ___4___ up and asked, “Have you grown your vegetables?” The young man shook his head and sighed, “Not yet! I ___5___ about the weather. If there is a storm, my vegetables may ___6___. If it is too cold, the seeds may not come out from the ground at all. If it is too hot, the seeds may even go ___7___ in the soil.” Andy nodded his head and asked again, “Then, have you grown rice?” The young man thought for a while, and answered, “Not yet. I should be careful about the birds. They may eat the rice. I can’t take that risk.” “So, what have you grown then?” Andy asked in ___8___. The farmer replied, “I haven’t grown anything. I am waiting for the best time! I must make sure that ___9___ is going to destroy my plants.” Of course, the best time ___10___ came. The young man didn’t get anything from the field at last. In our life, many people may have ___11___ same problem. ___12___ they have dreams, they don’t take action because they worry too much about the things that haven’t come yet. They always worry about the ___13___ in the future. However, if they don’t do anything, ___14___ can they achieve their dreams? ___15___ to keep an old saying in mind: Procrastination is the thief of time. 1. A. to do B. does C. did D. doing 2. A. him B. his C. he D. himself 3. A. such B. very C. so D. this 4. A. going B. to go C. went D. goes 5. A. worried B. worries C. am worrying D. will worry 6. A. destroy B. destroyed C. destroying D. be destroyed 7. A. bad B. badly C. worse D. the worst 8. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprisedly D. surprised 9. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 10. A. ever B. already C. often D. never 11. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. A. So B. Though C. But D. Unless 13. A. difficulties B. difficult C. difficultly D. more difficult 14. A. what B. how C. why D. where 15. A. To Remember B. Remembers C. Remembering D. Remember 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Bryan and Amelia were waiting for the school bus together. It was Amelia’s first day of school, and Bryan was ____16____ that his friends might laugh at him if they knew Amelia was his sister. “Amelia, don’t call me at school. Just pinch (捏) your nose when you see me,” Bryan said. Amelia pinched her nose, “Like this?” Bryan replied, “Perfect!” Amelia kept her eyes wide open, “But why?” “It’s a cool way to say hi,” Bryan explained. Amelia agreed, and Bryan was pleased with his ____17____. At school, during the P.E. class, Bryan was playing basketball on the other side of the gym. When Amelia saw Bryan ____18____ her, she pinched her nose. Mr. Clark, the P.E. teacher, misunderstood it and looked unhappy. “This is a gym class. A little sweat (汗) is a ____19____ thing!” Amelia dropped her hand. Seeing this, Bryan nodded a quick hi but Amelia didn’t notice. At lunch, when Amelia was waiting in line for food and met Bryan for the ____20____ time, she pinched her nose again. Mrs. White, the lunch lady, said angrily, “Does the food ____21____ that bad?” With a red face, Amelia took her hand off her nose ____22____. In the afternoon, Bryan was asked to take a message to Amelia’s classroom. As soon as Amelia saw Bryan, she pinched her nose, which made the whole class ____23____. Amelia whispered to her teacher, “It’s a cool way to say hi to my brother.” The kids laughed again and started to ____24____ her, trying to pinch their noses. Bryan never thought such a signal would cause so much embarrassment. After school, Amelia met Bryan by the bus. “Can we make some ____25____?” she asked. Bryan smiled, “Of course. You can hug or wave when you see me. Just no more pinching. No matter what way of saying hi, it all shows love.” Then they got on the bus and went home happily. 16. A. worried B. satisfied C. annoyed D. embarrassed 17. A. answer B. joke C. plan D. feeling 18. A. talk to B. look after C. walk with D. run past 19. A. terrible B. unusual C. perfect D. natural 20. A. first B. second C. third D. last 21. A. taste B. smell C. sound D. feel 22. A. calmly B. angrily C. nervously D. excitedly 23. A. laugh B. cry C. shout D. read 24. A. accept B. teach C. help D. copy 25 A. promises B. efforts C. changes D. movements 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从26~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) “Did you even hear my question, Lucho?” asked Mr Parra. The students at the front of the class turned round to watch the show. They were all smiling. Eva Villa had turned to watch too, but she wasn’t smiling. For a moment Eva looked straight into Lucho’s dark sad eyes and he could feel his face turning bright red. Then she turned back to the front and said something to the girl sitting next to her. The girl laughed. Mr Parra walked towards Lucho’s desk. Lucho liked Mr Parra, although he didn’t like history class. There was too much information to remember. “Maybe you could tell us what I have been talking about for the last twenty minutes, Lucho, while you were looking out of the window,” said Mr Parra. Lucho’s heart felt heavy. He had no idea what to say. He looked down at his history textbook. The page was about “The stolen past” and there was a photograph of a gold object that looked very old. Next, he looked quickly at the board and saw one of Mr Parra’s favourite things: a mind map. Every time they had to write about something for homework, Mr Parra asked them to make a mind map. The mind map had four empty circles joined by four lines to a bigger circle in the centre. In the centre circle Mr Parra had written the word “guaca”. Lucho tried to remember where he had heard the word before. They were all waiting. Lucho looked out of the window for a second and saw a little yellow bird. Yes, that was it! Guaca was a word that his grandmother had used, but what did it mean? The class was still waiting for him to speak. Suddenly he heard the little yellow bird singing in the tree outside and he opened his mouth. “We were talking about guaca, sir,” he answered. “And what is guaca, Lucho?” Mr Parra asked. “Guaca means ‘special object’. An antique object that was made by South American tribes, usually from gold, sir.” Mr Parra looked surprised. He hadn’t expected Lucho to know the answer. The girl next to Eva turned to look at Lucho again. The rest of Lucho’s classmates had lost interest. Lucho felt better, but Mr Parra hadn’t finished with him yet. “That’s correct, Lucho,” said Mr Parra. “And what is today’s homework?” Homework? Lucho hadn’t heard Mr Parra talk about homework. He looked at the mind map on the blackboard again. Outside, the bird had stopped singing. 26. What did Mr Parra draw on the blackboard? A. B. C. D. 27. When Lucho’s heart felt heavy, he probably felt a sense of ________. A. shame B. pity C. hope D. peace 28. Which is the correct order of the whole story? a. Mr Parra asked Lucho whether he had heard his question. b. Lucho looked out of the window and saw a yellow bird. c. Mr Parra walked towards Lucho’s desk. d. Mr Parra wanted Lucho to tell the whole class what the homework was. e. Lucho was looking out of the window while Mr. Parra was giving a lesson. A. a-e-c-b-d B. e-a-c-b-d C. a-c-e-d-b D. e-c-a-b-d 29. What is the best title for this story? A. A Strict Teacher B. The Yellow Bird C. A Special Object D. The Mind Map (B) You’ve probably never seen a movie quite like this one. Loving Vincent is the first animated film in the world to be made completely with paintings. Every scene was created by using oil paint on canvas (画布). Twelve paintings were needed just to show one second of the film. It took more than 100 artists seven years to complete it. The movie has gotten good reviews (评论) since it came out on the Chinese mainland on Dec. 8. Its box office earnings have reached over $20 million (132.43 million yuan) worldwide, according to Variety. The film tells the story of the final months of famous Dutch artist Vincent van Gogh (1853—1890). The story is told through his paintings and the characters in them. It shows his death as being part of a murder (谋杀) mystery, as Hollywood Reporter said. A young man named Armand Roulin serves as both detective and storyteller. A year after the death of Vincent van Gogh, Armand is instructed by his father, Postman Joseph Roulin, to personally deliver a letter to Vincent’s brother, Theo. Armand doesn’t like Van Gogh, but to please his father, he agrees to deliver the letter, traveling across Europe to the town where Vincent spent his final months. When he finds that Theo has died of a disease shortly after his brother, he visits several important people in Van Gogh’s life to find out the truth behind his death. He talks with Van Gogh’s friend, a doctor, and the owner of the hotel he lived in. But each person tells a different story. There are many examples of the artist’s work in the movie. The film shows over 120 of his paintings, such as The Night Cafe, Wheatfield With Crows, and The Starry Night. It’s no wonder Empire Magazine called it “one of the most beautiful films of 2017”. The real-life letters that Van Gogh wrote to his brother are shown as well. The movie lets you see the real Vincent van Gogh in a different way. 30. Loving Vincent is ________. A. the world’s first animated film B. a 3D movie full of adventure C. a fully oil-painted feature film D. a movie introducing Vincent’s paintings 31. ________ paintings were needed for the 90-minute movie. A. 12 B. 120 C. About 20,000 D. About 65,000 32. What is not mentioned about the movie? A. Director. B. Plot. C. The date it came out. D. Box office. 33. Which of the following might be the review of this movie? A. The film explores what it is to follow your dreams, respect your family and that seeing is not always believing. B. Should I go out to a movie tonight, or visit the art museum? The film is the closest you can get to doing both. C. I’m rather surprised at the number of people saying it’s too violent or scary. Even if some scenes are a bit scary, the humour of it gives it a balance. D. It is funny, well acted, well animated and stays true to the original comic strip. This is a great kids movie that I am sure adults who watched this as a kid will love it too. (C) Daddy, look up at the sky! What are those? They look like rabbits. Or are they flowers? Or trees? No, they are all clouds. Let’s do an experiment (实验) to make our own cloud! Materials A wide glass jar with a lid ●Very hot water ●Some ice ●A match Very important! Only parents deal with matches!!! Steps 1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice. 2 Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water. 3. Ask your parent to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar. ) 4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar completely. 5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud! Result A real cloud comes up. But it is not round and it disappears soon. 34 Which is very important when you use matches in the experiment? A. A glass jar. B. Some ice. C. Very hot water. D. Your parents’ help. 35. What’s the right order of “making the cloud”? ①②③④⑤ A. ①②③⑤④ B. ①④③⑤② C. ①③⑤②④ D. ①⑤②③④ 36. Where does the text probably come from? A. A novel. B. A storybook. C. A travel guide. D. A science magazine. (D) A day after an International research team said China could be home to as many as 630 million overweight and obese (肥胖的) people by 2050, the country’s National Health Commission (国家卫健委) announced a major new plan aimed at helping people live healthier lives. Announced by NHC director Lei Haichao, the plan will create “weight management clinics” at hospitals across China. These clinics aim to help patients lose weight in a safe way. “The clinics will provide a nice environment and platform for people who struggle with weight problems, helping them better manage their weight and lead healthier lives,” Lei said. Obesity has long been a growing problem in China over the past 40 years, as people eat more and exercise less. The number of overweight men almost doubled in a single generation, reflecting (反映) a nationwide shift toward reduced exercise and diets rich in fats and sugars. This trend (趋势) is particularly obvious in urban areas, where convenient foods and desk-bound jobs have become normal. Many studies have linked higher weights with increased risk (风险) of chronic diseases such as blood pressure, heart problems, and so on. Internationally, the body mass index (BMI) serves as a universally accepted indicator to tell if someone is obese. It is calculated by dividing a person’s weight in kilograms by the square of their height in meters. In China, a BMI above 24 is considered as overweight, while obesity is considered as a BMI more than 28. For example, an individual who is 175 centimeters tall would be considered overweight if his weight is over 73.5 kilograms and obese at 86 kilograms. In cities with high public health awareness, such as Beijing and Shanghai, there is a strong demand for weight management clinics. Yet difficulties remain. One of the doctors said, “Some overweight patients did come to our clinic once, but for the follow-up visits, they didn’t show up. It has always been a challenge in our field, which may require further public education.” 37. Which of the following is True according to the passage? A. China will take action to deal with the obesity problem by 2050. B. The challenge in managing obesity is the lack of effective medical treatments. C. The need for weight management service is the same across all cities in China D. The main reason for the rising obesity problem in China over the past 40 years is the change in people’s diet and lack of physical activity. 38. What is the third paragraph mainly about? A. The reasons for the rapid increase of obesity in China. B. The connection between obesity and chronic diseases. C. The harmful effects of wrong weight loss methods. D. The details of the new weight management plan. 39. Which of the following people is considered less likely to have chronic diseases? A. A BMI over 24. B. A BMI over 28. C. A BMI under 24. D. A BMI between 24~28. 40. What can we do to help deal with the problem of patients’ follow-up visits? A. Build cheaper clinics and hospitals. B. Invite more experienced doctors. C. Have more public lectures on health. D. Donate more money to the poor areas. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Arm wrestling” was one of my favorite ways to play with my brothers growing up. ___41___ I also put up a good fight while arm wrestling with my older brother and his friends. Their greater strength and experience made the challenge even more interesting. ___42___ As a scientist, I have studied elephants in the wild for 30 years. I have seen that playing is a great way to spend time together, yet there is much more to play than just fun and games. That’s also true for us. When humans and other animals play, they are building trust with brothers, sisters, and friends. They learn how far they can push their peers before anyone becomes angry or physically hurt. ___43___ When playing with someone younger, older playmates sometimes pretend to be weaker or less skilled than they really are. ___44___ It helps younger players learn skills and explore how strong they are beyond what they can do with others of their age. Play offers a safe space, where everyone knows the rules and can try new ways to move, think, and respond to others. Rules matter. ___45___ Even crows remember cheaters and do not trust them later. A. Every match seemed to end in a good laugh, no matter who won. B. Those who break them lose trust. C. This is called “holding back”. D. That’s called “testing limits (极限).” E. It was an easy way for my younger brother and me to test our strength safely. 四、写作（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 School counselors (咨询师) are the people you can turn to when you need help They know how to listen and can help kids with life’s challenges. Counselors have special training in how to help kids s____46____ problems and stand up for themselves. If someone was bullying (欺凌) you, for example, the counselor would talk to you about it and could give you some s____47____. Don’t be too worried or nervous. You can just keep r____48____ when talking. The counselors can be t____49____ because they won’t give away your secrets without your permission. The counselor may also talk to the bully and may be even to the kids who saw what happened. The counselor may talk with your parents about the problems as well. T____50____ this may feel a little uncomfortable, facing the problems and trying to change them are better than living in a bad situation. With the counselor’s help, you won’t have to face the difficulties alone. 第二节 完成句子（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子，每空限填一词。 51. 起初，Andy没兴趣跟其他人分享他的故事。 At first, Andy ________ ________ ________ in ________ his story with others. 52. 咨询师Linda花了两个小时跟Andy沟通。 ________ ________ the counselor Linda two hours ________ ________ with Andy. 53. Linda是如此耐心的一个咨询师，最后Andy敞开了心扉。 Linda was ________ ________ ________ counselor ________ Andy opened his heart at last. 54. 之后，Linda给了Andy一些建议。 Later, some advice ________ ________ ________ Andy ________ Linda. 55. 它们是多么有用的解决办法啊！ ________ ________ solutions they are! 第四节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 56. 假如你是李华，你收到英国笔友Tom的求助邮件，诉说他作为一名初三学生近期的烦恼。请根据来信提示，给Tom回复一封电子邮件，词数不少于80词。 Dear Li Hua, I have run into some problems recently and I need your help. First, sometimes I need to ask AI tools for help when I am doing some difficult homework. But my dad is angry about this and doesn’t allow me to do that. Besides, when I want to talk to my parents about the stress about my school life, it seems that they are too busy to talk with me. I feel so sad and lonely. What should I do with these two problems? Yours, Tom **内容提示： 1. 表达你的安慰； 2. 对Tom的两个问题提出看法并分别给出建议，内容可适当拓展： 3. 最后给予恰当的鼓励。 **注意：1. 不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息，否则不予评分。 2. 邮件开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom Thank you for your email! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $